JP6514453B2 - Partition body and modification method of partition body - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a partition for partitioning two spaces, in which a storage space is provided , and a method of modifying the partition for providing a storage space inside the partition, for example, It can be used as a panel type partition unit manufactured at a factory and fixed on the floor of a construction site.

  Patent Document 1 below shows a partition body for dividing two spaces, and a partition wall fixed to a floor is shown, and a storage space is provided inside the partition wall, Thus, the partition wall is also used to store the stored items.

Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-280125

  The partition wall described above has a constant thickness which is continuous in the vertical direction with the same thickness dimension and continuous in the lateral direction. For this reason, the partition wall thickness direction dimension about the storage space provided inside is decided by the thickness dimension of this partition wall, and can not be made to exceed the thickness dimension of this partition wall.

  An object of the present invention is to provide a partition which can increase the dimension in the thickness direction of the partition about the storage space provided inside.

  The partition body according to the present invention is a partition body for partitioning two spaces, and in the partition body in which a storage space is provided, a location where the storage space is provided and the storage space are provided. The partition thickness direction dimension of the partition where the storage space is provided is larger than the partition thickness dimension of the partition where the storage space is not provided. It is characterized by

  The partition according to the present invention has a location where a storage space is provided and a location where a storage space is not provided, and the partition thickness dimension between the locations where a storage space is provided is a storage space Since the dimension in the partition thickness direction of the storage space provided in the interior is enlarged because the dimension in the thickness direction of the partition is larger than the partition thickness direction of the portion where the space is not provided, You will be able to store items.

  In the partition according to the present invention, the dimension in the horizontal direction of the partition about the location where the storage space is provided may be any dimension, but the storage where the location where the storage space is provided is forming the storage space It is preferable to include the space forming member and to have the same or substantially the same size as the partition horizontal dimension.

  According to this, the size in the left-right direction of the partition about the storage space is the same as or substantially the same as the dimension in the left-right direction of the partition, including the storage space forming member forming the storage space. The size in the lateral direction of the partition can be enlarged.

  In the partition according to the present invention, the vertical dimension of the partition about the location where the storage space is provided may be any dimension, but the location where the storage space is provided is formed into a storage space. It is preferable to have a vertical length that extends from the middle of the partition height direction to the lower end of the partition or the lower end of the partition including the storage space forming member.

  According to this, since the location where the storage space is provided reaches from the middle of the partition height direction to the lower end of the partition or the substantially lower end of the partition, the storage space is the lower side of this partition as the whole partition. Therefore, it is possible to easily carry out the storage operation of the storage object in the storage space and the removal operation of the storage object from the storage space.

  Further, in the partition body according to the present invention, one surface of the storage space in the partition thickness direction is a surface blocked by the surface member, and the other surface is a surface opened and closed by the opening / closing member. Is preferred.

  According to this, the storage operation of the storage object in the storage space and the removal operation of the storage object from the storage space can be easily performed by opening and closing the opening and closing member.

  As described above, when one surface in the partition thickness direction of the storage space is a surface closed by the surface member and the other surface is a surface opened and closed by the opening / closing member, the opening / closing member is The opening and closing member may be a sliding sliding door, or an open door pivotable about a pin whose axial direction is in the vertical direction.

  When the opening and closing member is a door which is rotatable about a pin whose axial direction is in the vertical direction, in other words, the opening and closing member can be rotated about a pin whose axial direction is in the vertical direction. In the case of using a door, two members having pin insertion portions into which the pins are inserted are disposed above and below the storage space, and at least one member of these members in the left-right direction of the partition It is preferable to arrange movably.

  According to this, even if the position of the pin insertion portion provided in the two members is shifted in the left and right direction, the pin insertion is performed by moving at least one member of these members in the left and right direction of the partition Since the positions of the parts can be matched, the upper and lower parts of the pin, which is the pivot center axis of the door, can be inserted into these pin insertion parts, and the door can be opened and closed around the pin. Can.

  Further, the partition according to the present invention may be a partition that has not been refurbished, or may be a partition that has been refurbished and the storage space is provided inside by this refurbishment.

  That is, the present invention can be applied to a partition which has not been refurbished or a partition which is not scheduled to be refurbished, and to a partition which has been refurbished.

  When the present invention is applied to a modified partition body, the partition body after the repair has a portion where the storage space is provided and a portion where the storage space is not provided, and the storage is performed by the repair. The partition thickness direction dimension of the portion where the space is provided is larger than the dimension in the partition thickness direction of the portion where the storage space is not provided.

  Furthermore, the present invention described above can be applied to any partition as long as it is a partition for partitioning two spaces.

  That is, according to the present invention, a partition wall formed by being connected to a floor to separate two spaces, or a panel type manufactured at a factory and fixed on the floor of a construction site to divide the two spaces. It can be applied to a partition unit, or can be applied to an open door that can be opened and closed centering on an axis to separate two spaces, or can be slid to divide two spaces so that they can be opened and closed. It can be applied to sliding doors. Furthermore, the invention is also applicable to movable partition walls which are movably arranged above the floor in order to separate the two spaces.

  Further, the present invention is applied to a panel type partition unit manufactured at a factory and fixed on a floor of a construction site in order to separate two spaces, and the partition unit is modified to store the storage space inside. When provided, when the panel type partition unit is fixed to the floor of the construction site, a repair work may be performed to provide a storage space inside.

  According to this, without removing the panel type partition unit from the floor of the construction site, since the repair work for providing the storage space inside is performed while being fixed on this floor, this repair work is shortened. It will be easy to do in time.

  According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain the effect that the dimension in the thickness direction of the partition can be enlarged with respect to the storage space provided inside.

FIG. 1 is a front view showing a wall configured to include a panel type partition unit serving as a partition before repair according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line S2-S2 of FIG. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line S3-S3 of FIG. FIG. 4 is a front view showing a wall configured to include a panel type partition unit serving as a partition after repair according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line S5-S5 of FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line S6-S6 of FIG. FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a storage space lower frame which is a storage space forming member shown in FIG. FIG. 8 is a front view showing only the two left and right doors which are the opening and closing members shown in FIG. FIG. 9 is a side sectional view showing the first step of the repair work. FIG. 10 is a side sectional view showing the next process of the repair work. FIG. 11 is a side cross sectional view showing a further step of the repair work.

  Hereinafter, an embodiment for carrying out the present invention will be described based on the drawings. The partition which concerns on this embodiment is a panel type partition unit, and storage space is provided in the inside by repair.

  FIG. 1 shows a front view of a wall 1 configured to include a panel-type partition unit 10 serving as a partition before renovation, and this wall 1 is a classroom that is two spaces in a school And the hallway. The wall 1, which is a non-bearing wall, is manufactured by a factory and each of the panel-type partition units 10, 11 erected and constructed in a classroom in a construction site is shown in FIG. The panel-type partition unit 10, which is formed by connecting in a direction and is shown two in FIG. 1, is a partition before repair according to the present embodiment.

  Since these partition units 10 are comprised by the same structure, the left partition unit 10 is demonstrated.

  The panel-type partition unit 10 has upper and lower double-passing type shoji 10A and 10B at the top, and since these shoji 10A and 10B are formed by fitting transparent or translucent glass, this partition unit 10 is for ensuring daylighting and air permeability into the classroom, and the lower side of the lower-stage pull-down type shoji 10B is a portion constituted by the panel member 10C which is an opaque blocking member. There is. Further, in the front view of FIG. 1, the partition unit 10 has a quadrangular outer contour formed by the upper frame member 20, the lower frame member 21, and the left and right vertical frame members 22 and 23, and the upper frame member Between the lower frame member 21 and the lower frame member 21, the upper and lower two horizontal frame members 24, 25 are bridged over the left and right vertical frame members 22, 23, and the upper frame member 20 and the lower frame The member 21, the left and right vertical frame members 22 and 23, and the upper and lower two horizontal frame members 24 and 25 are structural materials of the partition unit 10. Among these structural members, structural members having a connection portion are connected to each other by welding or a coupler such as a screw.

  The panel member 10 </ b> C which is a partition unit constituent member for forming a part of the partition unit 10 is a non-structural member of the partition unit 10.

  An upper-stage pull-through type shoji 10A is disposed between the upper frame member 20 and the horizontal frame member 24, and a lower-stage shoji 10B is disposed between the horizontal frame member 24 and the horizontal frame member 25. An opaque panel member 10C is disposed between the member 25 and the lower frame member 21.

  FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line S2-S2 of FIG. 1, and the vertical frame member 22 is omitted. Further, in FIG. 2, the dimension in the partition unit thickness direction of the upper frame member 20, the lower frame member 21, and the left and right vertical frame members 22 and 23 is indicated by W, and this dimension W is the entire partition unit 10. It is also a thickness dimension as As shown in FIG. 2, a plate-like anchor member 26 is coupled to the lower surface of the lower frame member 21, and this anchor member 26 is used as a strip material embedded in the floor 2 made of concrete. It is joined by welding etc. Further, although not shown in FIG. 2, a plate-like anchor member is also coupled to the upper surface of the upper frame member 20, and the anchor member is provided inside the concrete ceiling 3 (see FIG. 1). It is joined by welding etc. to the provided rebar.

  The panel-type partition unit 11 shown in FIG. 1 is provided with a sliding door 11A that is slid in the left-right direction. Therefore, the partition unit 11 is for entrance and exit.

  FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line S3-S3 of FIG. 1, and the lower frame member 21 is omitted. As shown in FIG. 3, of the left and right vertical frame members 22 and 23 of the partition unit 10, the vertical frame member 22 on the left side is a screw or the like for the vertical frame member 27 on the right side of the partition unit 11 for entry and exit. The right vertical frame member 23 is connected to the left vertical frame member 22 of the right partition unit 10 among the two left and right partition units 10 shown in FIG. It is connected by the connector 5.

  As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the panel member 10C which is a component of the partition unit 10 is a column on the left and right by two surface members 30 and 31 disposed in the thickness direction of the partition unit 10 The material 32, 33 and the middle column material 34 are sandwiched, and a filler material 35 such as a paper core having a honeycomb structure is filled between them, and each of the two surface materials 30, 31 is A pair is provided on the left and right, and these are connected at the location of the center post 34.

  As shown in FIG. 2, a holding member 36 having a channel-shaped cross section is provided on the lower surface of the horizontal frame member 25, and two holding members 36 are formed on both sides in the thickness direction of the partition unit 10. The projections 36A and 36B are connected downward to the lower surface of the horizontal frame member 25 by welding or the like. A holding member 37 having a channel-shaped cross section is also provided on the upper surface of the lower frame member 21. The holding member 37 has two projections 37A and 37B formed on both sides in the thickness direction of the partition unit 10 facing upward. The upper surface of the frame member 21 is coupled by welding or the like. The panel member 10C is inserted by inserting the upper and lower end portions of the panel member 10C between the two protrusions 36A and 36B of the holding member 36 and the two protrusions 37A and 37B of the holding member 37, It is held by the holding members 36 and 37 and disposed between the horizontal frame member 25 and the lower frame member 21. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the left and right vertical frame members 22 and 23 are formed with recessed portions 22A and 23A recessed outward on the inner side surface portions facing each other, and these recessed portions 22A are formed. , 23A by fitting the left and right end portions of the panel member 10C, the panel member 10C is also held by the left and right vertical frame members 22, 23.

  The panel type partition unit 40 which is a partition body after remodeling the partition unit 10 is shown by FIG. In the partition unit 40 after this repair, as can be seen from FIG. 4, the upper frame member 20 which is a structural material of the partition unit 10 before the repair, the lower frame member 21, and the left and right vertical frame members 22 and 23. The upper and lower two horizontal frame members 24 and 25 are left as they are. In the present embodiment, both of the two partition units 10 shown on the left and right in FIG. Of the two post-renovation partition units 40 shown in FIG. 4, FIGS. 5 and 6 are cross-sectional views showing the left partition unit 40, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line S5-S5 of FIG. 4. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line S6-S6 of FIG.

  As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, a storage space S is provided inside the partition unit 40 after refurbishment. The upper and lower sides of the storage space S are formed by an upper frame 41 and a lower frame 42 which are disposed with a space between the upper and lower sides, as shown in FIG. The lower frame 42 is a storage space forming member for forming the storage space S. Further, the upper frame 41 is coupled to the horizontal frame member 25 by a coupler 43 with a long screw or the like, and the lower frame 42 is also coupled to the lower frame member 21 by a coupler 44 by a long screw or the like There is.

  For this reason, in the present embodiment, the horizontal frame member 25 and the lower frame member 21 are used to attach the upper frame 41 and the lower frame 42, which are storage space forming members. A partition body forming member in which the frame member 25 and the lower frame member 21 are present in the partition unit 10 before the renovation and is left in the partition unit 40 after the renovation for attaching the upper frame 41 and the lower frame 42 It has become.

  In addition, holding members 36 and 37 attached to the horizontal frame member 25 and the lower frame member 21 of the partition unit 10 before repair shown in FIG. 1 are also left in the partition unit 40 after repair as can be seen from FIG. Therefore, these holding members 36 and 37 are also partition member forming members.

  Further, as can be seen from FIG. 6, since the left and right sides of the storage space S are formed by the two vertical frame members 22 and 23, these vertical frame members 22 and 23 are also storage space forming members.

  In addition, as for the location where the storage space S is formed, 10 C of panel members in which the dimension of the partition unit thickness direction was formed by the filler 35 among partition units 10 before repair are clear from the above description. Therefore, the entire or substantially the entire portion of the filler 35 is effectively used as the storage space S. Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the dimension in the partition unit thickness direction of the storage space S is larger than the dimension in the partition unit thickness direction of the filler 35, as will be understood from the following description. Is expanding.

  As shown in FIG. 5, the upper frame 41 is formed of a base member 45, a main member 46, and a reinforcing member 47 which are stacked one on top of the other and joined by welding or the like in the stacked portions. The members 45 to 47 are bent products of sheet metal. The front end of the main member 46 is a projection 46A that protrudes forward, in other words, the above-mentioned classroom side, and the projection 46A has left and right dimensions indicated by W in the thickness direction of the partition unit It projects forward beyond the position of the front face of the vertical frame members 22 and 23. The lower frame 42 is formed of a reinforcing member 48, a main member 49, and a covering member 50 which are overlapped in the upper and lower portions and joined together by welding or the like, and these members 48 to 50 are also bent sheet metal products It is. The front end of the main member 49 is also a protrusion 49A protruding forward, and the amount of protrusion of the protrusion 49A is the same as or substantially the same as the amount of protrusion of the protrusion 46A of the main member 46 of the upper frame 41. .

  The protrusion 46A of the main member 46 of the upper frame 41 is a protrusion 41A protruding forward of the upper frame 41, and the protrusion 49A of the main member 49 of the lower frame 42 is forward of the lower frame 42. It has become the protruding part 42A which protrudes. Further, the projecting portion 41A of the upper frame 41 covers the front surface of the horizontal frame member 25, and the lower surface of the projecting portion 42A of the lower frame 42 reaches a position where it contacts or approaches the floor 2, The gap between the lower frame 42 and the floor 2 does not occur or hardly occurs even when the lower frame 42 is provided with the projecting portion 42A projecting forward.

  In FIG. 5, the dimension of the partition unit 40 in the thickness direction of the partition unit 40 at the location where the storage space 2 formed by the upper frame 41 and the lower frame 42 is provided in the upper and lower portions is indicated by L. It is done.

  As shown in FIG. 5, a downward protrusion 45 </ b> A is bent at the rear end of the base member 45 of the upper frame 41, and the rear end of the cover member 50 of the lower frame 42 protrudes upward. The striations 50A are formed bent. Further, the lower surface member 51 is attached to the lower surface of the base member 45 of the upper frame 41 by a connector 52 such as a screw, and the front and rear end portions of the lower surface member 51 which are partition unit thickness direction end portions face downward. The protruding portions 51A and 51B are formed by bending. A raised portion 46B is formed at the rear end of the main member 46 of the upper frame 41, and a pushing edge member 54 having an L-shaped cross section is connected to the raised portion 46B by a connector 53 such as a screw. Further, the upper surface member 55 is attached to the upper surface of the cover member 50 of the lower frame 42 by a connector 56 such as a screw, and the front and rear end portions of the upper surface member 55 which are partition unit thickness direction end portions face upward. The protruding portions 55A and 55B are formed by bending.

  As shown in FIG. 6, on the front of the left and right vertical frame members 22 and 23 of the partition unit 40, decorative members 57 and 58 which are bent products of sheet metal are attached by couplers 59 and 60 such as screws. ing. These cosmetic members 57, 58 have vertical lengths from the upper frame 41 to the lower frame 42, and the projecting portions 41A of the upper frame 41 and the lower frame 42, by the upper and lower portions of the cosmetic members 57, 58, The left and right end surfaces of each of 42A are covered, and the upper shape of the decorative members 57, 58 corresponds to the shape of the protruding portion 41A of the upper frame 41. For this reason, the upper and lower portions of the cosmetic members 57, 58 hide the left and right end surfaces of the projecting portions 41A, 42A of the upper frame 41 and the lower frame 42. In FIG. 5, the cosmetic member 57 is omitted.

  As can be seen from FIG. 6, since the decorative members 57 and 58 are disposed on the left and right of the storage space S, these decorative members 57 and 58 are also storage space forming members forming the storage space S. . And also in this FIG. 6, the dimension of the thickness direction of the partition unit 40 about the location where the storage space 2 is provided among the partition units 40 is shown by L. FIG.

  The left and right dimensions of the portion corresponding to the left and right decorative members 57 and 58 in the upper frame 41 are the dimensions including the left and right width dimensions of these decorative members 57 and 58, and the vertical length of these decorative members 57 and 58 The length dimension may be a length dimension to the lower surface of the upper frame 41, and the left and right end surfaces of the portion corresponding to the left and right decorative members 57 and 58 in the upper frame 41 may be closed by a closing member with a plate or the like. Even in such a case, the dimension in the thickness direction of the partition unit 40 is L for the portion of the partition unit 40 where the storage space 2 is provided.

  As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the back surface of the storage space S, in other words, the above-mentioned corridor side surface is closed by a surface member 65. The surface member 65 is composed of two left and right surface members 66 and 67 shown in FIG. 6, and the left and right direction outer end portions of these surface members 66 and 67 are formed into an L shape by bending. It has the shape parts 66A and 67A. These L-shaped portions 66A, 67A are, for example, screws or the like in the recessed portions 22A, 23A of the left and right vertical frame members 22, 23 to which the left and right end portions of the panel member 10C of the partition unit 10 before remodeling are fitted. The L-shaped members 70 and 71 joined at 68 and 69 are fixed to the recessed portions 22A and 23A, and this fixing is performed by the L-shaped portions 66A and 67A by the recessed portions 22A and 23A and the L-shaped members 70 and 71. It is carried out by being inserted.

  Further, the left and right surface members 66, 67 are formed on the inner end portions of the surface members 66, 67 in the left-right direction so as to be overlapped with each other in the thickness direction of the partition unit. The connection is made by connecting them with a connector 72. A reinforcing member 74 having a hat-shaped cross section is attached to the inner surface on the storage space S side of the surface materials 66 and 67.

  The front surface of the storage space S, in other words, the above-mentioned classroom side surface is an opening 75 for communicating the storage space S with the outside, and the opening 75 in the normal state opens and closes this opening 75 It is closed by the two left and right doors 76 and 77 which become an opening-and-closing member for. The front view of these doors 76 and 77 is shown by FIG. On the inner surface of the door 76, 77 on the storage space S side, upper and lower two pins 78, 79 are provided at the lateral end of the door 76, 77, and the upper pin 78 is shown in FIG. As shown in the figure, the lower pin 79 is inserted into the hole 80 serving as a pin insertion portion formed on the lower surface of the projection 41A of the upper frame 41, and the upper surface of the projection 42A of the lower frame 42. Are inserted into holes 81 (see also FIG. 7) which are pin insertion portions formed in the above.

  Therefore, the doors 76 and 77 are rotatable relative to the upper frame 41 and the lower frame 42, which are the above-mentioned storage space forming members, with the pins 78 and 79 whose axial direction is the vertical direction. The opening 75 is opened and closed by the doors 76 and 77 by this rotation. The two left and right doors 76, 77 are double-open doors in a front view (see the two-dot chain line in FIG. 6). As shown in FIG. 6, a reinforcing member 74 having a hat-shaped cross section is attached to the inner surface of each of the doors 76 and 77 on the storage space S side.

  Also, although the lower pin 79 shown in FIG. 8 is fixed to the doors 76 and 77, the upper pin 78 is disposed on the doors 76 and 77 so as to be vertically movable, and by the spring 78A. It is always elastically urged to the rising limit position. Further, the upper pin 78 is provided with an operating portion 78B for pulling down the pin 78 against the spring 78A.

  The door 77 is provided with two upper and lower locking devices 82 each having a key hole 82A into which a plate key is inserted. These locking devices 82 are plate keys inserted into the key hole 82A as shown in FIG. And a pivoting member 82B that pivots in the vertical direction about the horizontal axis when the pivoting operation is performed. The rotating members 82B are formed of a projecting portion 51A of the lower surface member 51 attached to the upper frame 41 by the connector 52 and a projecting portion 55A of the upper surface member 55 attached to the lower frame 42 by the connector 56. The door 77 is locked by the locking device 82 by facing on the rear side in the partition unit thickness direction. As shown in FIG. 6, at the left and right direction inner end portions of the two left and right doors 76 and 77, when the doors 76 and 77 close the opening 75, the partition unit thickness direction is mutually separated. The overlapping portions 76A and 77A overlapping each other in the inner and outer directions of the storage space S are formed, and the position of the overlapping portion 76A of the door 76 where the locking device 82 is not provided is provided with the locking device 82. Since the position of the storage space S is more than the position of the overlapping portion 76A of the door 77, when the door 77 is locked by the locking device 82, the door 76 is also locked. In FIG. 6, the locking device 82 is omitted.

  FIG. 7 is a plan view showing only the lower frame 42 constituted by the reinforcing member 48, the main member 49, and the covering member 50 shown in FIG. 5, and the above-described upper surface member 55 is excluded. The lower frame 42 is formed with a female screw hole 83 for screwing in the connector 56 shown in FIG. 5 and a hole 84 for inserting the connector 44 shown in FIG. It is a long slot in the Further, the lower frame 42, which is a horizontal bridge member bridged between the left and right vertical frame members 22 and 23 of the partition unit 40, can be elastically compressed and deformed at the left and right ends of the lower frame 42. A sealing member 85 made of foamed urethane or the like is attached, and the sealing members 85 are disposed at two front and rear places of the lower frame 42.

  As shown in FIG. 6, the above-described upper surface member 55 placed on the lower frame 42 is formed with a hole 86 in which the head 44 A of the connector 44 can be loosely fitted. The holes 86, which coincide with the positions of the holes 84, are also elongated in the left-right direction.

  Also in the upper frame 41 constituted by the base member 45, the main member 46 and the reinforcing member 47 shown in FIG. 5, a female screw hole for screwing in the coupler 52 shown in FIG. A hole for inserting the coupler 43 is formed, and the hole for inserting the coupler 43 is a long elongated hole in the left-right direction, like the hole 84 of the lower frame 42. Further, similarly to the lower frame 42, the upper frame 41, which is a horizontal spanning member bridged between the left and right vertical frame members 22 and 23 of the partition unit 40, also Sealing members made of elastically compressible urethane foam or the like are attached, and the sealing members are disposed at two front and rear places of the upper frame 41.

  As described above, when the left and right dimensions of the portion corresponding to the left and right decorative members 57 and 58 in the upper frame 41 are the dimensions including the left and right width dimensions of these decorative members 57 and 58, the seal member Of the two front and rear places of the upper frame 41, it is disposed only on the rear side which is the corridor side.

  The lower surface member 51 disposed on the lower surface of the upper frame 41 is formed with a hole through which the head of the connector 43 can be loosely fitted, and this hole is also an elongated hole elongated in the left-right direction.

  Next, an operation for modifying the panel-type partition unit 10 shown in FIG. 1 into the panel-type partition unit 40 shown in FIG. 4 will be described. In this repair work, the partition unit 10 is fixed on the floor 2 of the classroom in the above-mentioned school where the partition unit 10 is installed, that is, the partition unit 10 is the floor 2 shown in FIG. It is carried out in a state where it is erected and fixed between the ceilings 3.

  In addition, among the above-mentioned classroom and the corridor, which are the two spaces partitioned by the partition unit 10, the repair work is performed by the worker who enters the classroom that is a space larger than the corridor. It is supposed to do about all the work from.

  The work of remodeling the partition unit 10 into the partition unit 40 is a component forming part of the partition unit 10, and is disposed as a non-structural member in the partition unit 10 as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 This removal operation is performed using a tool such as a cutter for cutting the panel member 10C, and the worker with this tool is a space larger than the corridor, which is the classroom side. Do the removal work from Among the members constituting the partition unit 10, the upper frame member 20, the lower frame member 21, the left and right vertical frame members 22, 23, the upper and lower horizontal frame members 24, 25, the holding members 36 and 37, and the upper and lower two stages of the shoji 10A and 10B are left.

  In addition, since the panel member 10C to be removed is a non-structural material whose strength is not so large among the members constituting the partition unit 10, the removing operation can be easily performed.

  When the panel member 10C is removed from the partition unit 10, the removed portion becomes a space portion penetrating in the thickness direction of the partition unit 10. Then, among the surfaces on both sides in the thickness direction of the partition unit 10 in this space portion, one surface is a surface member 65 composed of two surface members 66 and 67 in the partition unit 40 after the repair shown in FIG. The other surface is a front surface closed openably and closably by two doors 76 and 77 which are opening and closing members.

  After the above-described removal operation of the panel member 10C is completed, an operation of attaching the cosmetic members 57, 58 shown in FIG. 6 to the vertical frame members 22, 23 by the connectors 59, 60 is performed from the classroom side. When this operation is performed, the clearance closing member 88 is attached to the decorative member 58 by the connector 87, and the clearance closing member 88 causes the right side of the two partition units 40 after the repair shown in FIG. The gap between the vertical frame member 22 of the partition unit 40 and the decorative member 57 attached to the vertical frame member 22 is closed.

  As described above, the left and right dimensions of portions corresponding to the left and right decorative members 57 and 58 in the upper frame 41 are the dimensions including the left and right width dimensions of these decorative members 57 and 58, and these cosmetic members 57 and 58 When the vertical length of the upper frame 41 is the length to the lower surface of the upper frame 41, the upper frame 41 is attached to the horizontal frame member 25 by the coupler 43 and the lower frame 42 is coupled 44 as described later. After attaching the lower frame member 21 to the lower frame member 21, the cosmetic members 57 and 58 may be attached to the vertical frame members 22 and 23 by the couplers 59 and 60.

  9 to 11 show an operation procedure for setting the place where the panel member 10C is removed as the storage space S, and the vertical frame member 22 and the like are omitted in FIGS. 9 and 10. In FIG. 9, an upper frame 41 manufactured by combining and integrating the base member 45, the main member 46 and the reinforcing member 47 by welding etc. in advance in the factory, and the reinforcing member 48, the main member 49 and the covering member 50 in advance in the factory. The lower frame 42 manufactured integrally by welding etc. is shown. Before the upper frame 41 is attached to the horizontal frame member 25 by the coupler 43 shown in FIG. 5 and before the lower frame 42 is attached to the lower frame member 21 by the coupler 44 shown in FIG. An operation of forming screw holes for screwing in the connectors 43 and 44 in the horizontal frame member 25 and the holding member 36, and the lower frame member 21 and the holding member 37 is performed from the classroom side.

  After this, the worker carries the upper frame 41 between the horizontal frame member 25 and the lower frame member 21 from the classroom side, and the upper frame 41 is formed as an elongated hole elongated in the lateral direction. The coupler 43 is inserted into the hole, and the coupler 43 is screwed into the above-mentioned screw hole formed in the horizontal frame member 25 and the holding member 36, thereby forming the above-mentioned storage space forming member As shown in FIG. 10, the connector 41 is attached to the cross frame member 25 serving as the partition forming member described above by the connector 43. Further, the worker carries the lower frame 42 from the classroom side into the space between the horizontal frame member 25 and the lower frame member 21 and forms the above-mentioned hole formed in the lower frame 42 as a long elongated hole in the lateral direction. The connector 44 is inserted into the screw 84 and screwed into the above-mentioned screw hole formed in the lower frame member 21 and the holding member 37, thereby the lower frame being the above-mentioned storage space forming member 42 is attached to the lower frame member 21 which is the partition forming member described above by the connector 44. The situation after these tasks have been completed is shown in FIG.

  In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, the above-mentioned pushing edge member 54 is previously formed by the connector 53 in the factory or the like on the rising portion 46 B of the main member 46 which is a component of the upper frame 41. It is combined. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 10, after bringing this pushing edge member 54 into contact with the projection 36B of the holding member 36 coupled to the horizontal frame member 25, the upper frame 41 is made the horizontal frame member 25. In the upper frame 41, the holding member 36 serving as the partition forming member described above, which is left in the partition unit 40 after refurbishment as in the case of the horizontal frame member 25, is performed by attaching the connector 43 with the connector 43. The upper frame 41 can be attached to the horizontal frame member 25 by the coupler 43 by utilizing the positioning unit as a positioning member in the partition unit thickness direction.

  The work of attaching the pushing edge member 54 to the rising portion 46B of the main member 46 with the connector 53 may be performed from the classroom side after the upper frame 41 is loosely fixed to the horizontal frame member 25 with the connector 43. Good.

  Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, the reinforcing member 48 which is a component of the lower frame 42 is formed with a contact portion 48A extending rearward, and a component of the lower frame 42. The main member 49 is formed with an abutting portion 49B which is opposed to the abutting portion 48A in the thickness direction of the partition unit. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 10, after bringing the contact portions 48A and 49B into contact with the projections 37A and 37B of the holding member 37 coupled to the lower frame member 21, the lower frame 42 is Similarly to the lower frame member 21, by performing the work of attaching to the lower frame member 21 with the connector 44, the holding member 37 which is the above-mentioned partition body forming member left in the partition unit 40 after refurbishment, The lower frame 42 can be attached to the lower frame member 21 with the coupling tool 44 by utilizing the lower frame 42 as a positioning member in the partition unit thickness direction.

  The left and right dimensions of the upper frame 41 and the lower frame 42 according to the present embodiment are the left and right members remaining as partition forming members in the partition unit 40 even after repair, except for the sealing member 85 shown in FIG. The distance between the vertical frame members 22 and 23 is set to be slightly smaller. That is, the member extends in the left-right direction, which is the other direction, than the distance between the two vertical frame members 22 and 23 which are members extending in the up-down direction, which is one of the vertical direction and the left-right direction. The left and right dimensions of the upper and lower frames 41 and 42 are set to be slightly smaller.

  The reason for setting the left and right dimensions of the upper frame 41 and the lower frame 42 a little smaller than the distance between the left and right vertical frame members 22 and 23 except for the sealing member 85 is that the partition unit 10 before refurbishment is floor 2 The space between the left and right vertical frame members 22 and 23 is originally due to the influence of the work of fixing to the wall and the influence of the work of removing the panel member 10C from the partition unit 10 for repair. Of the upper frame 41 and the lower frame 42 between the vertical frame members 22 and 23, according to this, the vertical frame members 22, This is because there is a possibility that the operation for arranging as a cross member to be inserted between 23 may be difficult.

  For this reason, in the present embodiment, the left and right dimensions of the upper frame 41 and the lower frame 42 excluding the sealing member 85 are set smaller than the original distance between the left and right vertical frame members 22 and 23. The upper frame 41 and the lower frame 42 can be used even when the space between the vertical frame members 22 and 23 at the time is smaller than the original predetermined space as well as when the space is smaller than the original predetermined space. The work to be disposed as a horizontal member to be inserted between the vertical frame members 22 and 23 can be performed in a predetermined manner.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the seal members 85 each formed of an elastic material are compression-deformed and attached to the vertical frame members 22 and 23 and the vertical frame members 22 and 23. The seal member 85 is a member for absorbing the gap between the upper frame 41, the lower frame 42, the vertical frame members 22, 23, and the decorative members 57, 58 in order to make elastic contact with the decorative members 57, 58. Thus, it is possible to accommodate a gap of any size, and this gap is closed by the seal member 85. For this reason, the seal member 85 can prevent light from passing through the post-renovation partition unit 40, which is used to separate the classroom and the corridor, and the light blocking property in the storage space S in the partition unit 40 can be It can be secured in the same manner as the partition unit 10 before the renovation.

  After this, the installation work for the surface materials 66 and 67 of FIG. 6 which is a member for closing the rear side of the storage space S is performed from the classroom side. The operation will be specifically described. As shown in FIG. 11, the worker at the classroom side inclines the surface materials 66 and 67 with respect to the left and right direction, thereby the left and right of the surface materials 66 and 67. After the L-shaped portions 66A, 67A formed at the direction outer end are inserted into the recessed portions 22A, 23A of the vertical frame members 22, 23, the inclinations of the surface members 66, 67 are eliminated, and then the L-shaped portions 66A, As shown in FIG. 6, 67 A is sandwiched and fixed by L-shaped members 70 and 71 which are joined to the vertical frame members 22 and 23 by connectors 68 and 69 and the recesses 22 A and 23 A. After this, an operation of connecting the overlapping portions 66B and 67B formed at the left and right direction inner end portions of the surface members 66 and 67 with the connecting tool 72 of FIG. 6 is performed from the classroom side.

  Next, the worker attaches the lower surface member 51 to the lower surface of the base member 45 of the upper frame 41 by the coupler 52 of FIG. 5 screwed into the above-mentioned female screw hole formed in the upper frame 41 on the classroom side At this time, the head portion of the connector 43 shown in FIG. 5 is loosely fitted in the above-mentioned laterally elongated hole formed in the lower surface member 51. In addition, the worker also mounts the upper surface member 55 on the upper surface of the cover member 50 of the lower frame 42 with the connector 56 of FIG. 5 screwed into the female screw hole 83 of FIG. From the classroom side, at this time, the head portion 44A of the connector 44 shown in FIG. 5 is loosely fitted in the laterally elongated hole 86 in FIG.

  As described above, when the lower surface member 51 and the upper surface member 55 are attached to the upper frame 41 and the lower frame 42, as shown in FIG. 5, the surface members 66 and 67 to which the reinforcing member 74 is attached The protrusion 45A of the base member 45 of the upper frame 41 and the protrusion 51B of the lower surface member 51 are sandwiched, and at the lower portion, the protrusion 50A of the cover member 50 of the lower frame 42 and the protrusion of the upper surface member 55 The surface members 66 and 67 are provided with strength against bending deformation in the thickness direction of the partition unit.

  Next, the work of arranging the doors 76 and 77 in the opening 75 of FIG. 6 provided on the classroom side of the storage space S is performed from the classroom side. More specifically, the worker places the upper pin 78 of the upper and lower two pins 78 and 79 in FIG. With the operating portion 78B provided, it is pulled down against the spring 78A, and then the lower pin 79 is inserted into the lower frame 42 in the hole 81 of FIG. 5 formed as a pin insertion portion, and then the upper By aligning the position of the pin 78 with the position of the hole 80 in FIG. 5 formed as a pin insertion portion in the upper frame 41, and releasing the pull-down force applied to the operation portion 78B, the pin raised by the spring 78A Insert 78 into hole 80.

  As a result, the two left and right doors 76 and 77 are arranged in a double door type so as to be openable and closable in the opening 75 around the pins 78 and 79.

  And by the above operation, the surface of the back side is closed by the surface member 65 which consists of two surface materials 66 and 67 inside the partition unit 40 after remodeling, and the surface of the front side is an opening. The storage space S closed by the two doors 76 and 77 serving as the opening and closing members for opening and closing the 75 is formed. When the doors 76 and 77 are opened, the storage space S is the opening 75 5, and the storage space S can be taken in and out from the storage space S.

  When the doors 76 and 77 are arranged in the opening 75 as described above, the position of the hole 80 of the upper frame 41 and the position of the hole 81 of the lower frame 42 are shifted in the left-right direction. In this case, it will be difficult to insert the upper and lower two pins 78, 79 into these holes 80, 81.

  In such a case, the upper frame 41 and the lower frame 42, which are two members provided with the holes 80 and 81 serving as the pin insertion portions above and below the storage space S, are movable in the left-right direction. Since the positions of at least one of the upper frame 41 and the lower frame 42 are moved in the left-right direction because they are arranged, the positions of the holes 80 and the positions of the holes 81 are aligned in the left-right direction. Two pins 78, 79 are inserted into the holes 80, 81.

  That is, the coupler 43 of FIG. 5 which couples the upper frame 41 to the horizontal frame member 25 is inserted into the hole formed in the upper frame 41 as a long elongated hole in the left-right direction as described above, The coupler 44 of FIG. 5 which couples the lower frame 42 to the lower frame member 21 is, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, in the long hole 84 formed long in the left and right direction in the lower frame 42. Since it is inserted, the position of the hole 80 and the position of the hole 81 can be determined by moving at least one position of the upper frame 41 and the lower frame 42 in the left and right direction by the worker performing work from the classroom side. It can be made to match in the left and right direction.

  Also, even if the position of at least one of the upper frame 41 and the lower frame 42 is moved in the left-right direction in this manner, the vertical frame members 22, Since the seal member 85 for maintaining the elastic contact with the decorative members 57 and 58 is attached, the above-mentioned movement can be performed, and the above-described light blocking property of the partition unit 40 after the repair can be maintained. In addition, the sealing member 85 can absorb the gaps between the upper frame 41, the lower frame 42, the vertical frame members 22 and 23, and the decorative members 57 and 58.

  According to the embodiment described above, the storage space S is provided in the interior of the partition unit 40 after refurbishment, and the partition unit 40 includes the storage space S and the storage space S. The partition thickness dimension of the partition which is composed of a portion not provided and where the storage space S is provided is indicated by L in FIGS. 5 and 6 as described above, and this dimension L is It is larger than the said dimension W which also serves as the dimension in the partition body thickness direction of the location where the storage space S is not provided.

  Therefore, the dimension in the partition thickness direction of the storage space S provided in the interior of the partition unit 40 is larger than that in the portion where the storage space S is not provided. A large amount of stored items 90 can be stored.

  Further, in the present embodiment, the location where the storage space S is provided includes the vertical frame members 22 and 23 and the cosmetic members 57 and 58 on the left and right of FIG. The size in the left-right direction of the partition unit 40 with respect to the storage space S is enlarged because it is the same size as the size in the left-right direction of 40.

  Furthermore, in the present embodiment, when the storage space S is provided, including the upper frame 41 and the lower frame 42 shown in FIG. 5 which are storage space forming members, the partition in the height direction of the partition unit 40 Since the storage space S is provided on the lower side of the partition unit 40 as a whole of the partition unit 40 since the upper and lower lengths reaching the substantially lower end of the unit 40 are provided, the storage space S The storage operation of the storage object 90 and the removal operation of the storage object from the storage space S can be easily performed.

  Moreover, while the opening part 75 for making the storage space S communicate with the exterior is provided in the partition unit 40 after remodeling, the door 76 used as the opening-closing member for enabling this opening part 75 to be opened and closed. 77 are also provided, so that the work of storing the storage item 90 in the storage space S and the work of removing the storage object 90 from the storage space S can be easily performed from the opening 75 by opening and closing the doors 76, 77.

  In addition, the horizontal frame member 25 and the lower frame member 21 are present in the partition unit 10 for forming the partition unit 10 before repair, and the partition body forming member left in the partition unit 40 after repair The storage space S is formed by attaching the upper frame 41 and the lower frame 42, which are storage space forming members for forming the storage space S, to these partition body forming members. Therefore, the storage space S can be provided in the partition unit 40 after the renovation, by effectively using the partition body forming member.

  Furthermore, since the horizontal frame member 25 and the lower frame member 21 which are partition forming members are the structural members of the partition unit 40, the strength of the structural members is effectively used to form the upper frame 41 and the lower frame 42. It can be attached.

  In addition, since the storage space S is formed from a midway point in the vertical direction of the partition unit 40 in which the horizontal frame member 25 is disposed to a point of the lower frame 42 attached to the upper surface of the lower frame member 21, The position of the bottom of the space S is close to the floor 2, and therefore, even if the upper frame 41 and the lower frame 42 are provided with the projecting portions 41A and 42A which project in the thickness direction of the partition unit 40, the partition unit As a whole, the L dimension is a dimension starting from the same position or substantially the same position as the floor 2 to the upper side, and therefore, for a teacher or a student in a classroom from which the protrusions 41A and 42A protrude 41A and 42A will not be an obstacle.

  Furthermore, the work of remodeling the partition unit 10 before the repair according to the present embodiment into the partition unit 40 provided with the storage space S inside is manufactured as a panel type unit in a factory and is fixed to the floor 2 of the construction site In order to fix the installed partition unit 10 on the floor 2, in other words, to keep the partition unit 10 fixed to the floor 2 and the ceiling 3 as shown in FIG. The work for providing the storage space S inside can be easily performed in a short time.

  In addition, since the entire work of this repair work is performed from only one of the two spaces partitioned by the wall 1 formed using the partition units 10 and 11 shown in FIG. The work can be performed without passing the two spaces through the entrance / exit partition unit 11 of FIG. 1, and thus, also in this point, the repair work can be easily performed in a short time.

  Furthermore, since the above two spaces are a classroom and a corridor, and a space where a worker performs a repair work on the partition unit 10 is a classroom that is larger than the corridor, the repair work is also shortened in this respect. It can easily be done in time.

  The present invention can be used, for example, as a partition body of a panel type partition unit or the like manufactured in a factory and fixed on the floor of a construction site and provided with a storage space inside.

Reference Signs List 1 wall 2 floor 3 ceiling 10 panel type partition unit 21 which is a partition body before repair 21 lower frame member left after repair for attaching a storage space forming member 22, 23 vertical frame member which is a storage space forming member 25 Horizontal frame member 40 which is left after repair for attaching the storage space forming member. Panel type partition unit 41 which is a partition body after repair, which is a storage space forming member and is also a member having a pin insertion portion. The upper frame 42 is a storage space forming member, and is also a member having a pin insertion portion. The lower frame 57, 58 A decorative member 65 which is a storage space forming member 65 surface member 66, 67 surface member 76 constituting a surface member 77 Door 78, 79 which is an opening and closing member 80, 79 pin 80, 81 hole which is a pin insertion part 90 storage object L storage space is provided Partition member thickness dimension S storage space locations partition member of which position the thickness dimension W storage space is not provided

Claims (7)

A partition body for dividing two spaces, wherein the storage space is provided inside the partition body,
It has a part where the storage space is provided and a part where the storage space is not provided, and the partition body thickness direction dimension of the part where the storage space is provided is the storage space Not larger than the dimension in the thickness direction of the partition,
One surface in the partition thickness direction of the storage space is a surface closed by a surface member, and the other surface is a surface which can be opened and closed by an opening and closing member,
The opening and closing member is a door which is pivotable about a pin whose axial direction is in the vertical direction,
Two members having a pin insertion portion into which the pin is inserted are disposed above and below the storage space, and at least one member of these members is disposed movably in the lateral direction of the partition A partition body characterized by having been.   The partition according to claim 1, wherein the door is a double door of a double door type.   The partition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the location where the storage space is provided, including the storage space forming member forming the storage space, is the same as or substantially the same as the dimension in the left-right direction of the partition A partition body characterized by having a size.   The partition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the storage space is provided, including the storage space forming member forming the storage space, from the middle of the partition height direction to the partition A partition having a vertical length reaching the lower end or the partition substantially lower end. A method of repairing a partition body, for modifying a partition body having two storage spaces provided therein and having no storage space provided therein into a partition body having the storage space provided therein,
A first operation process for removing a member disposed at a place where the storage space is provided, from the partition before the renovation;
A second operation step for setting the storage space as a place where the member removed in the first operation step is disposed;
Including
In the second operation step, an operation of arranging the upper and lower two storage space forming members at upper and lower intervals to form the storage space, and one surface of the partition space in the thickness direction of the storage space Carry out the work of closing with the surface member and the work of making the other surface the surface that can be opened and closed by the opening and closing member,
The opening and closing member is a door which is pivotable about a pin whose axial direction is in the vertical direction,
In the second operation process, an operation for inserting the pins into pin insertion portions provided in the upper and lower two storage space forming members is performed .
The work for inserting the pin into the pin insertion portion provided in the upper and lower two storage space forming members includes at least one of the upper and lower storage space forming members. 3. A method of repairing a partition comprising the step of moving the partition in the left-right direction so that the pin can be inserted into the pin insertion portion . The method for repairing a partition according to claim 5 , wherein moving the at least one storage space forming member in the left-right direction of the partition means removing the at least one storage space forming member from the partition before the repair. It is making it move in the partition left-right direction with respect to the member currently being repaired. The method of repairing a partition according to claim 5 or 6 , wherein the partition before the modification, which is a panel-type partition unit produced in a factory and fixed on a floor of a construction site, is fixed on the floor. The method for repairing a partition, comprising performing the first work process and the second work process when being carried out.

Images