JP6506461B1 - Conductive adhesive tape - Google Patents
Conductive adhesive tape Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6506461B1 JP6506461B1 JP2018203148A JP2018203148A JP6506461B1 JP 6506461 B1 JP6506461 B1 JP 6506461B1 JP 2018203148 A JP2018203148 A JP 2018203148A JP 2018203148 A JP2018203148 A JP 2018203148A JP 6506461 B1 JP6506461 B1 JP 6506461B1
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sensitive adhesive
- pressure
- adhesive layer
- conductive
- adhesive tape
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 22
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 22
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 13
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 11
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 8
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229940048053 acrylate Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- -1 for example Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- OIWOHHBRDFKZNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC1CCCCC1 OIWOHHBRDFKZNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012417 linear regression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000611 regression analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FVQMJJQUGGVLEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy 2-ethylhexaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(=O)OOOC(C)(C)C FVQMJJQUGGVLEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCXVPNKIBYLBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy 3,5,5-trimethylhexaneperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)CC(=O)OOOC(C)(C)C HCXVPNKIBYLBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYRCDEARNUVZRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,5-trimethyl-3,3-bis(2-methylpentan-2-ylperoxy)cyclohexane Chemical compound CCCC(C)(C)OOC1(OOC(C)(C)CCC)CC(C)CC(C)(C)C1 FYRCDEARNUVZRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYMDJPGTQFHDSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-ethenoxyethoxy)-2-ethoxyethane Chemical compound CCOCCOCCOC=C AYMDJPGTQFHDSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPAPHODVWOVUJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran;1h-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1.C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 KPAPHODVWOVUJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKBHBVFIWWDGQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-3,3,4,4,5,5,5-heptafluoropent-1-ene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(Br)=C XKBHBVFIWWDGQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTEZVHMDMFEURJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentan-2-yl 2,2-dimethylpropaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C(C)(C)C RTEZVHMDMFEURJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPTHZKIDNHJFKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-2-enoic acid;propane-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O.CC(=C)C(O)=O.OCC(O)CO UPTHZKIDNHJFKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFWPZNNZUCPLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxy-3-methylaniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(N)C=C1C NFWPZNNZUCPLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aziridine Chemical compound C1CN1 NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013032 Hydrocarbon resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001128 Sn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYIKRXIYLAGAKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N abcn Chemical compound C1CCCCC1(C#N)N=NC1(C#N)CCCCC1 KYIKRXIYLAGAKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940114077 acrylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006272 aromatic hydrocarbon resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- KFKPWTFHOVSSSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2-hydroxyprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(O)=C KFKPWTFHOVSSSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012489 doughnuts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- QFOJTGAPBXCVOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl 2-ethylhexaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCCCOOC(=O)C(CC)CCCC QFOJTGAPBXCVOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006270 hydrocarbon resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RBQRWNWVPQDTJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacryloyloxyethyl isocyanate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCN=C=O RBQRWNWVPQDTJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- OPQYOFWUFGEMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,2-dimethylpropaneperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C(C)(C)C OPQYOFWUFGEMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEROTHRUZYBWCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C KEROTHRUZYBWCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
- C09J11/04—Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J133/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J133/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J133/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C09J133/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
- C09J7/28—Metal sheet
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/30—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
- C09J7/38—Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/30—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
- C09J7/38—Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
- C09J7/381—Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA] based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09J7/385—Acrylic polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J9/00—Adhesives characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced, e.g. glue sticks
- C09J9/02—Electrically-conducting adhesives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2301/00—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2301/30—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
- C09J2301/312—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier parameters being the characterizing feature
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
Abstract
【課題】電磁波シールド性及び導電性に優れた導電性粘着テープを提供する。
【解決手段】導電性基材と、前記導電性基材の少なくとも一方の面に配置された粘着剤層とを有する導電性粘着テープであって、前記粘着剤層は、アクリル共重合体と、金属フィラーとを含有し、下記式(1)により算出したa値が0以上である導電性粘着テープ。
a値=(25×M)+{22×(d70/D)}−3×(d70−d40)−18 (1)
M:前記粘着剤層の体積に対する前記金属フィラーの金属量(体積%)
D:前記粘着剤層の厚み(μm)
d40:体積基準の累積分布が40%となるときの前記金属フィラーの粒子径(μm)
d70:体積基準の累積分布が70%となるときの前記金属フィラーの粒子径(μm)
【選択図】なしThe present invention provides a conductive adhesive tape excellent in electromagnetic wave shielding properties and conductivity.
The conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive tape has a conductive substrate and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer disposed on at least one surface of the conductive substrate, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer comprising an acrylic copolymer. The electroconductive adhesive tape which contains a metal filler and whose a value calculated by following formula (1) is 0 or more.
a value = (25 * M) + {22 * (d70 / D)}-3 * (d70-d40) -18 (1)
M: Metal amount (volume%) of the metal filler with respect to the volume of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer
D: Thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (μm)
d40: particle diameter (μm) of the metal filler when the cumulative distribution on a volume basis is 40%
d70: particle diameter (μm) of the metal filler when the cumulative distribution on a volume basis is 70%
【Selection chart】 None
Description
本発明は、導電性粘着テープに関する。 The present invention relates to a conductive adhesive tape.
電子機器を構成する電子基板部品は高集積化が進んでおり、CPUやコネクタ等とアンテナ部分とが近接して配置されることがある。このような場合、CPUやコネクタ等から発せられる電磁波(ノイズ)に起因する誤動作を抑制するために、電磁波シールド材によりCPUやコネクタ等を覆ったり、グランディングを行ったりするノイズ対策が行われている。 The degree of integration of electronic board components that constitute electronic devices is increasing, and a CPU, a connector, and the like may be disposed in proximity to an antenna portion. In such a case, in order to suppress a malfunction caused by electromagnetic waves (noises) emitted from the CPU, the connector, etc., noise measures are taken such as covering the CPU, the connector, etc. with the electromagnetic wave shielding material or performing grounding. There is.
電磁波シールド材として、例えば、銅箔、アルミ箔等の金属箔に粘着剤層が積層された導電性粘着テープが用いられている。特許文献1には、総厚さが30μm以下であり、導電性基材と、導電性粒子を含有する導電性粘着剤層とを有する導電性粘着シートが記載されており、該導電性粘着シートは極薄型でありながら、被着体への良好な接着性と導電性とを有していることが記載されている。 As an electromagnetic wave shielding material, for example, a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive tape in which a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is laminated on a metal foil such as copper foil or aluminum foil is used. Patent Document 1 describes a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a total thickness of 30 μm or less and having a conductive substrate and a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive layer containing conductive particles, and the conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet It is described that, while being extremely thin, it has good adhesion to the adherend and conductivity.
導電性粘着テープの性能を示す物性としては、特許文献1にも記載されているように電磁波シールド性を代替的に示す物性として導電性(抵抗値測定)が多用されている。
これに対して、本発明者らは、導電性(抵抗値測定)に加えて実際の電磁波シールド性についても詳細に評価した。その結果、本発明者らは、導電性粘着テープは粘着剤層を有するため貼り付けて使用できるという利点がある一方で、粘着剤層の断面が露出していると、その断面が電磁波(ノイズ)の放射源となってノイズ放射が生じやすく、電磁波シールド性が充分に得られないという問題を見出した。
As a physical property which shows the performance of a conductive adhesive tape, electroconductivity (resistance value measurement) is used abundantly as a physical property which shows electromagnetic wave shielding property alternatively as it describes also in patent documents 1. FIG.
On the other hand, in addition to the conductivity (resistance value measurement), the present inventors evaluated in detail the actual electromagnetic wave shielding property. As a result, the present inventors have the advantage that the conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive tape can be used by being attached because it has a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, but when the cross-section of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is exposed, the cross-section exhibits electromagnetic waves (noise As a radiation source, it is easy to produce noise radiation, and the problem that electromagnetic wave shielding property is not fully obtained was discovered.
本発明は、電磁波シールド性及び導電性に優れた導電性粘着テープを提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive tape excellent in electromagnetic wave shielding properties and conductivity.
本発明は、導電性基材と、前記導電性基材の少なくとも一方の面に配置された粘着剤層とを有する導電性粘着テープであって、前記粘着剤層は、アクリル共重合体と、金属フィラーとを含有し、下記式(1)により算出したa値が0以上である導電性粘着テープである。
a値=(25×M)+{22×(d70/D)}−3×(d70−d40)−18 (1)
M:前記粘着剤層の体積に対する前記金属フィラーの金属量(体積%)
D:前記粘着剤層の厚み(μm)
d40:体積基準の累積分布が40%となるときの前記金属フィラーの粒子径(μm)
d70:体積基準の累積分布が70%となるときの前記金属フィラーの粒子径(μm)
以下、本発明を詳述する。
The present invention is a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having a conductive substrate and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer disposed on at least one surface of the conductive substrate, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer comprising an acrylic copolymer. It is a conductive adhesive tape which contains a metal filler and whose a value calculated by the following formula (1) is 0 or more.
a value = (25 * M) + {22 * (d70 / D)}-3 * (d70-d40) -18 (1)
M: Metal amount (volume%) of the metal filler with respect to the volume of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer
D: Thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (μm)
d40: particle diameter (μm) of the metal filler when the cumulative distribution on a volume basis is 40%
d70: particle diameter (μm) of the metal filler when the cumulative distribution on a volume basis is 70%
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
本発明者らは、導電性基材と、上記導電性基材の少なくとも一方の面に配置された粘着剤層とを有する導電性粘着テープにおいて、粘着剤層にアクリル共重合体と、金属フィラーとを含有させたうえで、粘着剤層の体積に対する金属フィラーの金属量、粘着剤層の厚み、及び、金属フィラーの粒子径を制御することを検討した。
その結果、本発明者らは、粘着剤層の体積に対する金属フィラーの金属量、粘着剤層の厚み、及び、金属フィラーの粒子径のそれぞれ個別の値よりもむしろ、これらの値から特定の式により算出した値(本明細書中、「a値」という)と、電磁波シールド性との間に高い相関性があることを見出した。本発明者らは、「a値」を特定範囲に制御することにより、粘着剤層の断面からのノイズ放射を抑制し、優れた電磁波シールド性及び導電性を実現できることを見出し、本発明を完成させるに至った。
The present inventors, in a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having a conductive substrate and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer disposed on at least one surface of the conductive substrate, an acrylic copolymer and a metal filler in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. And controlling the metal amount of the metal filler relative to the volume of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and the particle diameter of the metal filler.
As a result, the present inventors have determined the specific formula from the values of the metal amount of the metal filler relative to the volume of the adhesive layer, the thickness of the adhesive layer, and the particle diameter of the metal filler rather than the individual values. It has been found that there is a high correlation between the value calculated by (hereinafter referred to as “a value” in the present specification) and the electromagnetic wave shielding property. The present inventors have found that by controlling the “a value” to a specific range, noise radiation from the cross section of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be suppressed, and excellent electromagnetic wave shielding properties and conductivity can be realized, and the present invention is completed. It came to
本発明の導電性粘着テープは、導電性基材と、上記導電性基材の少なくとも一方の面に配置された粘着剤層とを有する。
上記導電性基材は特に限定されず、例えば、金属箔、導電性樹脂基材等が挙げられる。なかでも、金属箔を含むことが好ましい。上記金属箔の材質は特に限定されず、例えば、ニッケル、銀、銅、アルミニウム等が挙げられ、またこれら金属の合金であってもよい。なかでも、抵抗値が安定であり、電磁波シールド性が各周波数帯で安定であることから、銀及び銅が好ましく、銅がより好ましい。
The conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive tape of the present invention has a conductive substrate and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer disposed on at least one surface of the conductive substrate.
The said electroconductive base material is not specifically limited, For example, metal foil, an electroconductive resin base material, etc. are mentioned. Among them, metal foil is preferably included. The material of the metal foil is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include nickel, silver, copper, aluminum and the like, and may be an alloy of these metals. Among them, silver and copper are preferable and copper is more preferable because the resistance value is stable and the electromagnetic wave shielding property is stable in each frequency band.
上記導電性基材の厚みは特に限定されないが、好ましい下限は1μm、好ましい上限は150μmである。上記導電性基材が1μm以上であれば、導電性粘着テープの強度が上がり、強い衝撃が加わった場合に破壊されることを抑制できる。上記導電性基材が150μm以下であれば、長期間が経過した場合の反発による導電性粘着テープの浮き剥がれを抑制できる。同様の観点から、上記導電性基材の厚みのより好ましい下限は5μm、より好ましい上限は40μm、更に好ましい下限は9μm、更に好ましい上限は35μm、更により好ましい下限は10μm、更により好ましい上限は30μmである。 The thickness of the conductive substrate is not particularly limited, but the preferable lower limit is 1 μm, and the preferable upper limit is 150 μm. When the conductive base material is 1 μm or more, the strength of the conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is increased, and it is possible to suppress breakage when a strong impact is applied. If the said electroconductive base material is 150 micrometers or less, the floating peeling of the electroconductive adhesive tape by repulsion when a long period passes can be suppressed. From the same viewpoint, the lower limit of the thickness of the conductive substrate is preferably 5 μm, more preferably 40 μm, still more preferably 9 μm, still more preferably 35 μm, still more preferably 10 μm, still more preferably 30 μm. It is.
上記粘着剤層は、上記導電性基材の少なくとも一方の面に配置されていれば、上記導電性基材の片面に配置されていても両面に配置されていてもよい。上記粘着剤層が上記導電性基材の両面に配置されている場合、両面の粘着剤層は同じ組成であってもそれぞれ異なる組成であってもよく、少なくとも一方の粘着剤層が後述する範囲のa値を有していればよい。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may be disposed on one side or both sides of the conductive substrate as long as the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is disposed on at least one surface of the conductive substrate. When the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is disposed on both sides of the conductive substrate, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layers on both sides may have the same composition or different compositions, and at least one of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layers is described later It suffices to have an a value of
上記粘着剤層は、アクリル共重合体と、金属フィラーとを含有する。
上記アクリル共重合体は、ブチルアクリレート(BA)と2−エチルヘキシルアクリレート(2EHA)とを含むモノマー混合物を共重合して得られた共重合体であることが好ましい。全モノマー混合物に占めるブチルアクリレートの含有量、及び、2−エチルヘキシルアクリレートの含有量は特に限定されないが、ブチルアクリレートの好ましい含有量は50〜90重量%、2−エチルヘキシルアクリレートの好ましい含有量は10〜50重量%である。
The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains an acrylic copolymer and a metal filler.
The above-mentioned acrylic copolymer is preferably a copolymer obtained by copolymerizing a monomer mixture containing butyl acrylate (BA) and 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA). The content of butyl acrylate and the content of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate in the total monomer mixture are not particularly limited, but the preferable content of butyl acrylate is 50 to 90% by weight, and the preferable content of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate is 10 to 10%. It is 50% by weight.
上記モノマー混合物は、必要に応じてブチルアクリレート及び2−エチルヘキシルアクリレート以外の共重合可能な他の重合性モノマーを含んでいてもよい。
上記共重合可能な他の重合性モノマーとして、例えば、アルキル基の炭素数が1〜3の(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル、アルキル基の炭素数が13〜18の(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル、官能性モノマーが挙げられる。これらの共重合可能な他の重合性モノマーは単独で用いてもよいし、2種以上を併用してもよい。
The above-mentioned monomer mixture may optionally contain other copolymerizable polymerizable monomers other than butyl acrylate and 2-ethylhexyl acrylate.
As the above-mentioned other copolymerizable polymerizable monomers, for example, (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester having 1 to 3 carbon atoms of alkyl group, (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester having 13 to 18 carbon atoms of alkyl group, Functional monomers are mentioned. These other copolymerizable polymerizable monomers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
上記アルキル基の炭素数が1〜3の(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルとして、例えば、(メタ)アクリル酸メチル、(メタ)アクリル酸エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸n−プロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソプロピル等が挙げられる。
上記アルキル基の炭素数が13〜18の(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルとして、例えば、メタクリル酸トリデシル、(メタ)アクリル酸ステアリル等が挙げられる。
上記官能性モノマーとして、例えば、(メタ)アクリル酸ヒドロキシアルキル、グリセリンジメタクリレート、(メタ)アクリル酸グリシジル、2−メタクリロイルオキシエチルイソシアネート、(メタ)アクリル酸、イタコン酸、無水マレイン酸、クロトン酸、マレイン酸、フマル酸等が挙げられる。
As the (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester having 1 to 3 carbon atoms in the alkyl group, for example, methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-propyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylic acid Isopropyl etc. are mentioned.
As a (meth) acrylic-acid alkylester whose carbon number of the said alkyl group is 13-18, a tridecyl methacrylate, a stearyl (meth) acrylate, etc. are mentioned, for example.
Examples of the functional monomer include hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate, glycerin dimethacrylate, glycidyl (meth) acrylate, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl isocyanate, (meth) acrylic acid, itaconic acid, maleic anhydride, crotonic acid, Maleic acid, fumaric acid etc. are mentioned.
上記モノマー混合物を共重合して上記アクリル共重合体を得るには、上記モノマー混合物を、重合開始剤の存在下にてラジカル反応させればよい。上記モノマー混合物をラジカル反応させる方法、即ち、重合方法としては、従来公知の方法が用いられ、例えば、溶液重合(沸点重合又は定温重合)、乳化重合、懸濁重合、塊状重合等が挙げられる。
上記重合開始剤は特に限定されず、例えば、有機過酸化物、アゾ化合物等が挙げられる。上記有機過酸化物として、例えば、1,1−ビス(t−ヘキシルパーオキシ)−3,3,5−トリメチルシクロヘキサン、t−ヘキシルパーオキシピバレート、t−ブチルパーオキシピバレート、2,5−ジメチル−2,5−ビス(2−エチルヘキサノイルパーオキシ)ヘキサン、t−ヘキシルパーオキシ−2−エチルヘキサノエート、t−ブチルパーオキシ−2−エチルヘキサノエート、t−ブチルパーオキシイソブチレート、t−ブチルパーオキシ−3,5,5−トリメチルヘキサノエート、t−ブチルパーオキシラウレート等が挙げられる。上記アゾ化合物として、例えば、アゾビスイソブチロニトリル、アゾビスシクロヘキサンカルボニトリル等が挙げられる。これらの重合開始剤は単独で用いてもよいし、2種以上を併用してもよい。
In order to copolymerize the above-mentioned monomer mixture to obtain the above-mentioned acrylic copolymer, the above-mentioned monomer mixture may be radically reacted in the presence of a polymerization initiator. The method of radically reacting the monomer mixture, that is, the polymerization method may be a conventionally known method, and examples thereof include solution polymerization (boiling point polymerization or constant temperature polymerization), emulsion polymerization, suspension polymerization, bulk polymerization and the like.
The said polymerization initiator is not specifically limited, For example, an organic peroxide, an azo compound, etc. are mentioned. Examples of the organic peroxide include 1,1-bis (t-hexylperoxy) -3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane, t-hexylperoxypivalate, t-butylperoxypivalate, and 2,5. -Dimethyl-2,5-bis (2-ethylhexanoylperoxy) hexane, t-hexylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate, t-butylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate, t-butylperoxy Isobutyrate, t-butylperoxy-3,5,5-trimethylhexanoate, t-butylperoxy laurate and the like can be mentioned. Examples of the azo compound include azobisisobutyronitrile, azobiscyclohexanecarbonitrile and the like. These polymerization initiators may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
上記アクリル共重合体の重量平均分子量(Mw)は特に限定されないが、好ましい下限が40万、好ましい上限が120万である。上記重量平均分子量が40万以上であれば、上記粘着剤層の凝集力が高くなり、導電性粘着テープの接着信頼性が向上する。上記重量平均分子量が120万以下であれば、上記粘着剤層が硬くなりすぎることなく充分な段差追従性及び粘着力を有し、導電性粘着テープの接着信頼性が向上する。上記重量平均分子量のより好ましい下限は50万、より好ましい上限は70万である。
重量平均分子量を上記範囲に制御するためには、重合開始剤、重合温度等の重合条件を制御すればよい。
なお、重量平均分子量(Mw)とは、GPC(Gel Permeation Chromatography:ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィ)による標準ポリスチレン換算の重量平均分子量である。
Although the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the said acrylic copolymer is not specifically limited, A preferable lower limit is 400,000 and a preferable upper limit is 1.2 million. If the said weight average molecular weight is 400,000 or more, the cohesion of the said adhesive layer will become high and the adhesion reliability of a conductive adhesive tape will improve. If the said weight average molecular weight is 1.2 million or less, the said adhesive layer will have sufficient level | step difference follow-up property and adhesiveness, without becoming hard too much, and the adhesion reliability of a conductive adhesive tape will improve. The more preferable lower limit of the above weight average molecular weight is 500,000, and the more preferable upper limit is 700,000.
In order to control the weight average molecular weight in the above range, polymerization conditions such as a polymerization initiator, polymerization temperature and the like may be controlled.
In addition, a weight average molecular weight (Mw) is a weight average molecular weight of standard polystyrene conversion by GPC (Gel Permeation Chromatography: gel permeation chromatography).
上記金属フィラーは、金属のみからなるフィラーであってもよいし、金属以外のコア(例えば、樹脂粒子)に金属被覆が施されたフィラーであってもよい。
上記金属フィラーにおける金属として、例えば、ニッケル、銀、銅、金、アルミニウム、鉄、スズ合金、チタン等が挙げられる。なかでも、銅、銀、ニッケルが好ましい。銅、銀は不動態等を生じて導電性が低下することがあるため、ニッケルがより好ましい。
The metal filler may be a filler consisting only of a metal, or may be a filler in which a core other than a metal (for example, resin particles) is metallized.
Examples of the metal in the metal filler include nickel, silver, copper, gold, aluminum, iron, a tin alloy, titanium and the like. Among them, copper, silver and nickel are preferable. Nickel is more preferable because copper and silver may cause passivation and the like to lower the conductivity.
上記金属フィラーの形状は特に限定されず、例えば、球状、楕円状、針状、角状、樹枝状、片状、不規則形状、涙滴状、粒状等が挙げられる。なかでも、上記アクリル共重合体への分散性と抵抗値安定性との観点から、球状、楕円状、針状又は粒状が好ましい。 The shape of the metal filler is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include spheres, ovals, needles, horns, branches, pieces, irregular shapes, teardrops, particles and the like. Among these, from the viewpoint of the dispersibility in the above-mentioned acrylic copolymer and the stability of the resistance value, spherical, elliptical, needle-like or granular is preferable.
上記粘着剤層は、下記式(1)により算出したa値が0以上である。
a値=(25×M)+{22×(d70/D)}−3×(d70−d40)−18 (1)
M:上記粘着剤層の体積に対する上記金属フィラーの金属量(体積%)
D:上記粘着剤層の厚み(μm)
d40:体積基準の累積分布が40%となるときの上記金属フィラーの粒子径(μm)
d70:体積基準の累積分布が70%となるときの上記金属フィラーの粒子径(μm)
In the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the a value calculated by the following formula (1) is 0 or more.
a value = (25 * M) + {22 * (d70 / D)}-3 * (d70-d40) -18 (1)
M: Metal amount (volume%) of the metal filler with respect to the volume of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer
D: Thickness of the above adhesive layer (μm)
d40: particle diameter (μm) of the metal filler when the cumulative distribution on a volume basis is 40%
d70: particle diameter (μm) of the metal filler when the cumulative distribution on a volume basis is 70%
上記a値が0以上であれば、上記粘着剤層の断面からのノイズ放射が抑制され、導電性粘着テープの電磁波シールド性及び導電性が向上する。電磁波シールド性の更なる向上の観点から、上記a値は5以上が好ましく、7以上がより好ましく、10以上が更に好ましく、12以上が更により好ましく、14以上が特に好ましい。
上記a値の上限は特に限定されないが、導電性粘着テープの電磁波シールド性及び導電性と、粘着性能のバランスとの観点から、好ましい上限は200、より好ましい上限は100、更に好ましい上限は50、特に好ましい上限は30である。
なお、「a値」は、実施例及び比較例における粘着剤層の体積に対する金属フィラーの金属量、粘着剤層の厚み、体積基準の累積分布が40%となるときの金属フィラーの粒子径、及び、体積基準の累積分布が70%となるときの金属フィラーの粒子径と、電磁波シールド性との間の相関性から回帰分析により導かれたものである。この際、電磁波シールド性の評価において1GHzでの測定結果が65dB以上であった場合に充分な電磁波シールド性を有すると判断した。回帰分析としては、例えば、線形回帰、非線形回帰等の通常行われる方法を採用することができる。
If the a value is 0 or more, noise radiation from the cross section of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is suppressed, and the electromagnetic wave shielding properties and the conductivity of the conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive tape are improved. From the viewpoint of further improving the electromagnetic wave shielding properties, the a value is preferably 5 or more, more preferably 7 or more, still more preferably 10 or more, still more preferably 12 or more, and particularly preferably 14 or more.
The upper limit of the a value is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of the electromagnetic wave shielding property and conductivity of the conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive tape and the balance of adhesion performance, the preferred upper limit is 200, the more preferred upper limit is 100, and the more preferred upper limit is 50. The particularly preferred upper limit is 30.
The “a value” is the metal content of the metal filler relative to the volume of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in Examples and Comparative Examples, the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and the particle diameter of the metal filler when the cumulative distribution based on volume is 40%. And it is derived by regression analysis from the correlation between the particle size of the metal filler when the cumulative distribution on a volume basis is 70% and the electromagnetic wave shielding property. Under the present circumstances, when the measurement result in 1 GHz was 65 dB or more in evaluation of electromagnetic wave shield property, it was judged that it had sufficient electromagnetic wave shield property. As regression analysis, for example, a commonly performed method such as linear regression or non-linear regression can be adopted.
上記a値を上記範囲に制御する方法として、上記粘着剤層の体積に対する上記金属フィラーの金属量(M)を増やす方法、上記粘着剤層の厚み(D)を薄くする方法、上記粘着剤層の厚み(D)に対する体積基準の累積分布が70%となるときの上記金属フィラーの粒子径(d70)の比(d70/D)を大きくする方法が好ましい。また、体積基準の累積分布が70%となるときの上記金属フィラーの粒子径(d70)と、体積基準の累積分布が40%となるときの上記金属フィラーの粒子径(d40)との差(d70−d40)を小さくする(即ち、粒度分布をシャープにする)方法も好ましい。これらの方法は単独で用いてもよいし、2種以上を併用してもよい。 As a method of controlling the a value in the above range, a method of increasing the metal amount (M) of the metal filler to the volume of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, a method of reducing the thickness (D) of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer It is preferable to increase the ratio (d70 / D) of the particle diameter (d70) of the metal filler when the cumulative distribution on a volume basis is 70% to the thickness (D) of Also, the difference between the particle diameter (d70) of the metal filler when the cumulative distribution on a volume basis is 70% and the particle diameter (d40) of the metallic filler when the cumulative distribution on a volume basis is 40% Also preferred is a method of reducing d70-d40) (i.e., sharpening the particle size distribution). These methods may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
上記粘着剤層の体積に対する上記金属フィラーの金属量(M)の好ましい下限は0.001体積%、好ましい上限は10体積%である。上記金属量が0.001体積%以上であれば、上記粘着剤層において導電パスが充分に形成され、導電性粘着テープの電磁波シールド性及び導電性が向上する。上記金属量が10体積%以下であれば、上記金属フィラーの界面の接触抵抗が影響することによる抵抗値の上昇を抑制することができる。上記金属量のより好ましい下限は0.01体積%、より好ましい上限は3.5体積%である。 The preferable lower limit of the metal amount (M) of the metal filler with respect to the volume of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is 0.001% by volume, and the preferable upper limit is 10% by volume. When the metal content is 0.001% by volume or more, a conductive path is sufficiently formed in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and the electromagnetic wave shielding properties and the conductivity of the conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive tape are improved. When the amount of metal is 10% by volume or less, the increase in resistance value due to the influence of the contact resistance at the interface of the metal filler can be suppressed. The more preferable lower limit of the metal amount is 0.01% by volume, and the more preferable upper limit is 3.5% by volume.
上記粘着剤層の厚み(D)の好ましい下限は1μm、好ましい上限は50μmである。上記厚みが1μm以上であれば、上記粘着剤層が充分な粘着力を有し、導電性粘着テープの接着信頼性が向上する。上記厚みが50μm以下であれば、上記粘着剤層の断面からのノイズ放射が抑制され、導電性粘着テープの電磁波シールド性及び導電性が向上する。上記粘着剤層の厚みのより好ましい下限は5μm、より好ましい上限は30μmである。 The preferable lower limit of the thickness (D) of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is 1 μm, and the preferable upper limit is 50 μm. When the thickness is 1 μm or more, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer has sufficient adhesive strength, and the adhesion reliability of the conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is improved. If the said thickness is 50 micrometers or less, the noise radiation from the cross section of the said adhesive layer will be suppressed, and the electromagnetic wave shielding property and electroconductivity of a conductive adhesive tape will improve. The more preferable lower limit of the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is 5 μm, and the more preferable upper limit is 30 μm.
上記粘着剤層の厚み(D)に対する体積基準の累積分布が70%となるときの上記金属フィラーの粒子径(d70)の比(d70/D)の好ましい下限は0.6、好ましい上限は5.0である。上記比(d70/D)が0.6以上であれば、上記粘着剤層からの上記金属フィラーのはみ出しが大きくなり、導電性粘着テープの電磁波シールド性及び導電性が向上する。上記比(d70/D)が5.0以下であれば、上記粘着剤層からの上記金属フィラーの過度のはみ出しが抑制され、充分な粘着性能を維持することができる。同様の観点から、上記比(d70/D)のより好ましい下限は0.7、より好ましい上限は5.0、更に好ましい下限は0.9、より好ましい上限は4.0、更により好ましい下限は1.0、より好ましい上限は3.5、特に好ましい下限は1.1、より好ましい上限は3.2である。 The lower limit of the ratio (d70 / D) of the particle diameter (d70) of the metal filler when the cumulative distribution on a volume basis to the thickness (D) of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is 70% is 0.6, and the upper limit is preferably 5 .0. When the ratio (d70 / D) is 0.6 or more, the protrusion of the metal filler from the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer becomes large, and the electromagnetic wave shielding properties and the conductivity of the conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive tape are improved. When the ratio (d70 / D) is 5.0 or less, excessive protrusion of the metal filler from the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be suppressed, and sufficient adhesion performance can be maintained. From the same viewpoint, the lower limit of the above ratio (d70 / D) is more preferably 0.7, more preferably 5.0, still more preferably 0.9, more preferably 4.0, still more preferably lower. The upper limit is preferably 1.0, more preferably 3.5, particularly preferably 1.1, and more preferably 3.2.
体積基準の累積分布が70%となるときの上記金属フィラーの粒子径(d70)と、体積基準の累積分布が40%となるときの上記金属フィラーの粒子径(d40)との差(d70−d40)の好ましい下限は0.01μm、好ましい上限は40μmである。上記差(d70−d40)が0.01μm以上であれば、上記比(d70/D)が小さい値でも高い電磁波シールド性を発揮できる。上記差(d70−d40)が40μm以下であれば、粒度分布がシャープとなり、導電性粘着テープの電磁波シールド性及び導電性が安定して得られる。上記差(d70−d40)のより好ましい下限は1μm、より好ましい上限は
30μmである。
The difference (d70−) between the particle diameter (d70) of the metal filler when the cumulative distribution on a volume basis is 70% and the particle diameter (d40) of the metallic filler when the cumulative distribution on a volume basis is 40% The preferred lower limit of d40) is 0.01 μm, and the preferred upper limit is 40 μm. When the difference (d70-d40) is 0.01 μm or more, high electromagnetic wave shielding properties can be exhibited even when the ratio (d70 / D) is small. When the difference (d70-d40) is 40 μm or less, the particle size distribution becomes sharp, and the electromagnetic wave shielding property and the conductivity of the conductive adhesive tape can be stably obtained. The more preferable lower limit of the difference (d70-d40) is 1 μm, and the more preferable upper limit is 30 μm.
体積基準の累積分布が70%となるときの上記金属フィラーの粒子径(d70)は、上記粘着剤層の厚み(D)によらず上記a値を上記範囲に制御しやすいことから、好ましい下限は4.0μm、好ましい上限は50μmであり、より好ましい下限は6.0μm、より好ましい上限は40μmである。
体積基準の累積分布が40%となるときの上記金属フィラーの粒子径(d40)は、好ましい下限は2.0μm、好ましい上限は40μmであり、より好ましい下限は4.0μm、より好ましい上限は30μmである。
なお、金属フィラーの粒子径(d70及びd40)は、レーザー回折装置(例えば、島津製作所社製のSALD−3000)で粒度分布を測定して得ることができる。
The particle diameter (d70) of the metal filler when the cumulative distribution on a volume basis is 70% is a preferable lower limit because the a value can be easily controlled within the above range regardless of the thickness (D) of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Is preferably 4.0 μm, preferably 50 μm, more preferably 6.0 μm, and still more preferably 40 μm.
The particle diameter (d40) of the metal filler when the cumulative distribution on a volume basis is 40% has a preferable lower limit of 2.0 μm, a preferable upper limit of 40 μm, a more preferable lower limit of 4.0 μm, and a more preferable upper limit of 30 μm It is.
The particle size (d70 and d40) of the metal filler can be obtained by measuring the particle size distribution with a laser diffraction apparatus (for example, SALD-3000 manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation).
上記粘着剤層は、粘着付与樹脂を含有することが好ましい。
上記粘着付与樹脂として、例えば、ロジンエステル系樹脂、水添ロジン系樹脂、テルペン系樹脂、テルペンフェノール系樹脂、クマロンインデン系樹脂、脂環族飽和炭化水素系樹脂、C5系石油樹脂、C9系石油樹脂、C5−C9共重合系石油樹脂等が挙げられる。これらの粘着付与樹脂は単独で用いてもよいし、2種以上を併用してもよい。
The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer preferably contains a tackifying resin.
As the tackifying resin, for example, rosin ester resin, hydrogenated rosin resin, terpene resin, terpene phenol resin, coumarone indene resin, alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon resin, C5 petroleum resin, C9 resin A petroleum resin, C5-C9 copolymer-based petroleum resin, etc. are mentioned. These tackifying resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
上記粘着付与樹脂は、接着性向上及び上記金属フィラーの分散性向上の観点から、高極性であることが好ましく、その水酸基価の好ましい下限は20、好ましい上限は200であり、より好ましい下限は30、より好ましい上限は150である。 The tackifying resin is preferably highly polar from the viewpoint of adhesion improvement and dispersion improvement of the metal filler, and the preferable lower limit of the hydroxyl value is 20, the preferable upper limit is 200, and the more preferable lower limit is 30 More preferable upper limit is 150.
上記粘着付与樹脂の含有量は特に限定されないが、上記アクリル共重合体100重量部に対する好ましい下限は5重量部、好ましい上限は40重量部である。上記含有量が5重量部以上であれば、上記粘着剤層が充分な粘着力を有し、導電性粘着テープの接着信頼性が向上する。上記含有量が40重量部以下であれば、上記粘着剤層が硬くなりすぎることなく充分な段差追従性及び粘着力を有し、導電性粘着テープの接着信頼性が向上する。同様の観点から、上記含有量のより好ましい下限は10重量部、より好ましい下限は30重量部である。 The content of the tackifier resin is not particularly limited, but a preferable lower limit is 5 parts by weight and a preferable upper limit is 40 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the acrylic copolymer. When the content is 5 parts by weight or more, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer has sufficient adhesive strength, and the adhesion reliability of the conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is improved. When the content is 40 parts by weight or less, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer does not become too hard and has sufficient step followability and adhesive strength, and the adhesion reliability of the conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is improved. From the same viewpoint, a more preferable lower limit of the content is 10 parts by weight, and a more preferable lower limit is 30 parts by weight.
上記粘着剤層は、架橋剤が添加されることにより上記粘着剤層を構成する樹脂(上記アクリル共重合体及び/又は上記粘着付与樹脂)の主鎖間に架橋構造が形成されていることが好ましい。
上記架橋剤は特に限定されず、例えば、イソシアネート系架橋剤、アジリジン系架橋剤、エポキシ系架橋剤、金属キレート型架橋剤等が挙げられる。なかでも、イソシアネート系架橋剤が好ましい。上記粘着剤層にイソシアネート系架橋剤が添加されることで、イソシアネート系架橋剤のイソシアネート基と上記粘着剤層を構成する樹脂中のアルコール性水酸基とが反応して、上記粘着剤層の架橋が緩くなる。従って、上記粘着剤層は断続的に加わる剥離応力を分散させることができるため、導電性粘着テープの接着信頼性が向上する。
上記架橋剤の添加量は、上記アクリル共重合体100重量部に対して0.01〜10重量部が好ましく、0.1〜3重量部がより好ましい。
In the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, a crosslinking structure is formed between the main chains of the resin (the acrylic copolymer and / or the tackifying resin) constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer by the addition of a crosslinking agent. preferable.
The said crosslinking agent is not specifically limited, For example, an isocyanate type crosslinking agent, an aziridine type crosslinking agent, an epoxy type crosslinking agent, a metal chelate type crosslinking agent etc. are mentioned. Among these, isocyanate crosslinking agents are preferred. The addition of an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer causes the isocyanate group of the isocyanate-based crosslinking agent to react with the alcoholic hydroxyl group in the resin constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, thereby causing crosslinking of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Become loose. Therefore, since the said adhesive layer can disperse the peeling stress added intermittently, the adhesion reliability of a conductive adhesive tape improves.
The amount of addition of the crosslinking agent is preferably 0.01 to 10 parts by weight, and more preferably 0.1 to 3 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the acrylic copolymer.
上記粘着剤層は、必要に応じて、可塑剤、乳化剤、軟化剤、充填剤、顔料、染料等の添加剤、ロジン系樹脂等のその他の樹脂等を含有していてもよい。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may contain, if necessary, plasticizers, emulsifiers, softeners, fillers, additives such as pigments and dyes, and other resins such as rosin resins.
上記粘着剤層の架橋度は特に限定されないが、好ましい下限が20重量%、好ましい上限が45重量%である。上記架橋度が20重量%以上であれば、上記粘着剤層の凝集力が高くなり、導電性粘着テープの接着信頼性が向上する。上記架橋度が45重量%以下であれば、上記粘着剤層が硬くなりすぎることなく充分な段差追従性及び粘着力を有し、導電性粘着テープの接着信頼性が向上する。上記架橋度のより好ましい下限は25重量%、より好ましい上限は40重量%であり、更に好ましい下限は30重量%、更に好ましい上限は35重量%である。
なお、粘着剤層の架橋度は、粘着剤層をW1(g)採取し、この粘着剤層を酢酸エチル中に23℃にて24時間浸漬して不溶解分を200メッシュの金網で濾過し、金網上の残渣を真空乾燥して乾燥残渣の重量W2(g)を測定し、下記式(2)により算出する。
架橋度(重量%)=100×W2/W1 (2)
The degree of crosslinking of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is not particularly limited, but a preferable lower limit is 20% by weight and a preferable upper limit is 45% by weight. When the degree of crosslinking is 20% by weight or more, the cohesion of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer becomes high, and the adhesion reliability of the conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is improved. When the degree of crosslinking is 45% by weight or less, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer does not become too hard and has sufficient step followability and adhesiveness, and the adhesion reliability of the conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is improved. The lower limit of the crosslinking degree is preferably 25% by weight, more preferably 40% by weight, still more preferably 30% by weight, and still more preferably 35% by weight.
The degree of crosslinking of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was determined by collecting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer W1 (g), immersing the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in ethyl acetate at 23 ° C. for 24 hours, and filtering undissolved components with a 200 mesh wire mesh. The residue on the wire mesh is vacuum dried, the weight W2 (g) of the dried residue is measured, and the weight is calculated by the following equation (2).
Degree of crosslinking (% by weight) = 100 × W2 / W1 (2)
本発明の導電性粘着テープの総厚みは特に限定されないが、好ましい下限は2μm、好ましい上限は200μmである。上記総厚みが上記範囲内であれば、導電性粘着テープの取り扱い性が向上する。上記総厚みのより好ましい下限は10μm、より好ましい上限は50μmである。 Although the total thickness of the electroconductive adhesive tape of this invention is not specifically limited, A preferable minimum is 2 micrometers and a preferable upper limit is 200 micrometers. If the said total thickness is in the said range, the handleability of a conductive adhesive tape will improve. The more preferable lower limit of the total thickness is 10 μm, and the more preferable upper limit is 50 μm.
本発明の導電性粘着テープの製造方法として、例えば、以下のような方法が挙げられる。まず、アクリル共重合体、金属フィラー、必要に応じて粘着付与樹脂、架橋剤等に溶剤を加えて粘着剤aの溶液を作製して、この粘着剤aの溶液を導電性基材の表面に塗布し、溶液中の溶剤を完全に乾燥除去して粘着剤層aを形成する。次に、形成された粘着剤層aの上に離型フィルムをその離型処理面が粘着剤層aに対向した状態に重ね合わせる。
次いで、上記離型フィルムとは別の離型フィルムを用意し、この離型フィルムの離型処理面に粘着剤bの溶液を塗布し、溶液中の溶剤を完全に乾燥除去することにより、離型フィルムの表面に粘着剤層bが形成された積層フィルムを作製する。得られた積層フィルムを粘着剤層aが形成された導電性基材の裏面に、粘着剤層bが導電性基材の裏面に対向した状態に重ね合わせて積層体を作製する。そして、上記積層体をゴムローラ等によって加圧することによって、導電性基材の両面に粘着剤層を有し、かつ、粘着剤層の表面が離型フィルムで覆われた導電性粘着テープを得ることができる。
As a manufacturing method of the electroconductive adhesive tape of this invention, the following methods are mentioned, for example. First, a solvent is added to an acrylic copolymer, a metal filler, a tackifying resin, a crosslinking agent, etc. as required to prepare a solution of adhesive a, and the solution of adhesive a is applied to the surface of a conductive substrate. The solution is applied, and the solvent in the solution is completely removed by drying to form a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer a. Next, a release film is superimposed on the formed pressure-sensitive adhesive layer a with the release-treated surface of the release film facing the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer a.
Then, a release film different from the above release film is prepared, a solution of the adhesive b is applied to the release treated surface of the release film, and the solvent in the solution is completely removed by drying. The laminated film in which the adhesive layer b was formed in the surface of a type | mold film is produced. The resulting laminated film is superimposed on the back surface of the conductive substrate on which the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer a is formed, in a state where the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer b faces the back surface of the conductive substrate, to prepare a laminate. Then, a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is provided on both sides of the conductive substrate by pressing the above laminate with a rubber roller or the like, and a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive tape in which the surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is covered with a release film is obtained. Can.
また、同様の要領で積層フィルムを2組作製し、これらの積層フィルムを導電性基材の両面のそれぞれに、積層フィルムの粘着剤層を導電性基材に対向させた状態に重ね合わせて積層体を作製し、この積層体をゴムローラ等によって加圧してもよい。これにより、導電性基材の両面に粘着剤層を有し、かつ、粘着剤層の表面が離型フィルムで覆われた導電性粘着テープを得てもよい。 Also, two sets of laminated films are prepared in the same manner, and these laminated films are laminated on both sides of the conductive substrate in a state where the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the laminated film is opposed to the conductive substrate. A body may be produced and this laminate may be pressed by a rubber roller or the like. As a result, a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive tape may be obtained which has a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on both sides of a conductive substrate and the surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is covered with a release film.
本発明の導電性粘着テープの用途は特に限定されないが、電磁波シールド性及び導電性に優れることから、電子機器を構成する電子基板部品においてCPUやコネクタ等を覆うために用いられることが好ましい。
このようなCPUカバー(シールドキャップ)用途における本発明の導電性粘着テープの形状は特に限定されず、例えば、長方形、額縁状、円形、楕円形、ドーナツ型等が挙げられる。その際の本発明の導電性粘着テープの貼付面積は特に限定されないが、10000mm2以下であることが好ましい。
The use of the conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive tape of the present invention is not particularly limited, but it is preferably used to cover a CPU, a connector and the like in an electronic substrate component constituting an electronic device because of excellent electromagnetic wave shielding properties and conductivity.
The shape of the conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive tape of the present invention in such a CPU cover (shield cap) application is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a rectangular shape, a frame shape, a circular shape, an elliptical shape, and a donut shape. Although the sticking area of the electroconductive adhesive tape of this invention in that case is not specifically limited, It is preferable that it is 10000 mm < 2 > or less.
本発明によれば、電磁波シールド性及び導電性に優れた導電性粘着テープを提供することができる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the electroconductive adhesive tape excellent in electromagnetic wave shielding property and electroconductivity can be provided.
以下に実施例を挙げて本発明を更に詳しく説明するが、本発明はこれら実施例のみに限定されない。 EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
(実施例1)
反応容器内に、重合溶媒として酢酸エチルを加え、窒素でバブリングした後、窒素を流入しながら反応容器を加熱して還流を開始した。続いて、重合開始剤としてアゾビスイソブチロニトリル0.1重量部を酢酸エチルで10倍希釈した重合開始剤溶液を反応容器内に投入した。続いて、2−エチルヘキシルアクリレート(2−EHA)30重量部、ブチルアクリレート(BA)60重量部、シクロヘキシルメタクリレート(CHMA)6.7重量部、アクリル酸(AAC)3重量部、4−ブチルヒドロキシアクリレート(4−HBA)0.3重量部を2時間かけて滴下添加した。滴下終了後、重合開始剤としてアゾビスイソブチロニトリル0.1重量部を酢酸エチルで10倍希釈した重合開始剤溶液を反応容器内に再度投入し、4時間重合反応を行い、アクリル共重合体含有溶液(アクリル共重合体の重量平均分子量(Mw)120万)を得た。
Example 1
Ethyl acetate as a polymerization solvent was added to the reaction vessel, and after bubbling with nitrogen, the reaction vessel was heated while refluxing with nitrogen to start refluxing. Subsequently, a polymerization initiator solution in which 0.1 part by weight of azobisisobutyronitrile was diluted 10-fold with ethyl acetate as a polymerization initiator was charged into the reaction vessel. Subsequently, 30 parts by weight of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2-EHA), 60 parts by weight of butyl acrylate (BA), 6.7 parts by weight of cyclohexyl methacrylate (CHMA), 3 parts by weight of acrylic acid (AAC), 4-butyl hydroxyacrylate 0.3 parts by weight of (4-HBA) was added dropwise over 2 hours. After completion of the dropwise addition, a polymerization initiator solution prepared by diluting 0.1 parts by weight of azobisisobutyronitrile as a polymerization initiator by 10 times with ethyl acetate is again introduced into the reaction vessel, and a polymerization reaction is carried out for 4 hours. A combined solution (weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 1,000,000 of the acrylic copolymer) was obtained.
アクリル共重合体100重量部に対して、金属フィラーとしてニッケル粒子(球状、d40=8.5μm、d70=17.7μm、比重8.91g/cm3)を攪拌混合した。更に、粘着付与樹脂としてテルペン系樹脂(水酸基価130、ヤスハラケミカル社製、G−150)15重量部、架橋剤としてイソシアネート系架橋剤(東ソー社製、コロネートL)1重量部、溶剤として酢酸エチル50重量部を攪拌混合し、粘着剤溶液を調製した。
厚み25μmのPETセパレーターを用意し、このセパレーターの離型処理面に粘着剤溶液を塗布し、110℃で3分間乾燥させることにより、粘着剤層を形成した。この粘着剤層を厚み18μmの銅箔と貼り合わせることで、導電性粘着テープを得た。なお、形成される粘着剤層の体積に対して金属フィラーの金属量が1.10体積%となるように、金属フィラーの配合量を制御した。得られた粘着剤層について、上述した式(1)によりa値を算出した。
Nickel particles (spherical, d40 = 8.5 μm, d70 = 17.7 μm, specific gravity 8.91 g / cm 3) were stirred and mixed as metal fillers with respect to 100 parts by weight of the acrylic copolymer. Furthermore, 15 parts by weight of a terpene resin (hydroxyl value 130, G-150 manufactured by Yasuhara Chemical Co., Ltd.) as a tackifying resin, 1 part by weight of an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent (Coronate L manufactured by Tosoh Corp.) as a crosslinking agent, ethyl acetate 50 as a solvent The parts by weight were stirred and mixed to prepare a pressure-sensitive adhesive solution.
A 25 μm-thick PET separator was prepared, a pressure-sensitive adhesive solution was applied to the release-treated surface of the separator, and dried at 110 ° C. for 3 minutes to form a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. The conductive adhesive tape was obtained by bonding this adhesive layer with copper foil with a thickness of 18 micrometers. In addition, the compounding quantity of the metal filler was controlled so that the metal amount of a metal filler might be 1.10 volume% with respect to the volume of the adhesive layer formed. The a value of the obtained pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was calculated by the above-mentioned formula (1).
(実施例2〜12、比較例1〜4)
粘着剤層の厚み、及び、金属フィラー(種類、形状、粒子径及び配合量)を表1に示したように変更した以外は実施例1と同様にして、導電性粘着テープを得た。
(Examples 2 to 12 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4)
A conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the metal filler (type, shape, particle diameter and blending amount) were changed as shown in Table 1.
<評価>
実施例、比較例で得られた導電性粘着テープについて下記の評価を行った。結果を表1に示した。
<Evaluation>
The following evaluation was performed about the electroconductive adhesive tape obtained by the Example and the comparative example. The results are shown in Table 1.
(1)電磁波シールド性
導電性粘着テープを41mm×50mmの平面長方形状に裁断し、試験片を作製した。KEC装置(テクノサイエンスジャパ社製)の電界測定用冶具を準備し、中心に38mm×48mmの穴のあいた3mm厚の銅板を下治具に設置した。試験片を、各辺の貼り付け幅が1.5mmになるよう、穴形に合わせて銅板に貼り付けた。そこに冶具の上蓋を被せ、充分に締め付けた。ネットワークアナライザ(KEYSIGHT TECHNOLOGIES社製、E5071C)を用い、100MHzから8GHzで試験片の電磁波シールド性を測定した。38mm×48mmの穴のあいた3mm厚の銅板を設置した状態で、試験片がない場合の値を校正値とした。なお、1GHzでの測定結果が65dB以上であった場合に充分な電磁波シールド性を有すると判断した。
(1) An electromagnetic wave shielding conductive adhesive tape was cut into a flat rectangular shape of 41 mm × 50 mm to prepare a test piece. A jig for electric field measurement of a KEC device (manufactured by Techno Science JPA) was prepared, and a 3 mm thick copper plate with a 38 mm × 48 mm hole was placed at the lower jig at the center. The test piece was stuck on a copper plate according to a hole shape so that the pasting width of each side might be 1.5 mm. The upper lid of the jig was put there and tightened sufficiently. The electromagnetic wave shielding property of the test piece was measured at 100 MHz to 8 GHz using a network analyzer (manufactured by KEYSIGHT TECHNOLOGIES, E5071C). In the state where a 3 mm thick copper plate with a 38 mm × 48 mm hole was installed, the value without the test piece was taken as the calibration value. In addition, when the measurement result in 1 GHz was 65 dB or more, it was judged that it had sufficient electromagnetic wave shielding.
(2)導電性
導電性粘着テープを25mm×75mmの長方形状に裁断し、試験片を作製した。25mm幅の2枚の銅電極に試験片を貼り付けた。各電極への試験片の貼り付け面積は25mm×25mmとした。その後、温度23℃及び湿度50%RH試験室において、抵抗値を測定した。なお、抵抗値が低いほど、導電性に優れていることを意味する。測定限界を超え、抵抗値が測定できなかった場合は「O.L.」と示した。
(2) The conductive conductive adhesive tape was cut into a rectangular shape of 25 mm × 75 mm to prepare a test piece. The test pieces were attached to two 25 mm wide copper electrodes. The affixing area of the test piece to each electrode was 25 mm × 25 mm. Thereafter, the resistance value was measured in a test room at a temperature of 23 ° C. and a humidity of 50% RH. The lower the resistance value, the better the conductivity. When the measurement limit was exceeded and the resistance value could not be measured, it was indicated as "OL."
本発明によれば、電磁波シールド性及び導電性に優れた導電性粘着テープを提供することができる。
ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the electroconductive adhesive tape excellent in electromagnetic wave shielding property and electroconductivity can be provided.
Claims (3)
前記粘着剤層は、アクリル共重合体と、金属フィラーとを含有し、下記式(1)により算出したa値が0以上であり、
前記粘着剤層の厚み(D)に対する体積基準の累積分布が70%となるときの金属フィラーの粒子径(d70)の比(d70/D)が0.9以上である
ことを特徴とする導電性粘着テープ。
a値=(25×M)+{22×(d70/D)}−3×(d70−d40)−18 (1)
M:前記粘着剤層の体積に対する前記金属フィラーの金属量(体積%)
D:前記粘着剤層の厚み(μm)
d40:体積基準の累積分布が40%となるときの前記金属フィラーの粒子径(μm)
d70:体積基準の累積分布が70%となるときの前記金属フィラーの粒子径(μm) A conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive tape comprising a conductive substrate and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer disposed on at least one surface of the conductive substrate,
The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, an acrylic copolymer, containing a metal filler state, and are a value of 0 or more calculated by the following equation (1),
The ratio (d70 / D) of the particle diameter (d70) of the metal filler when the cumulative distribution on a volume basis is 70% to the thickness (D) of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is 0.9 or more Characteristic conductive adhesive tape.
a value = (25 * M) + {22 * (d70 / D)}-3 * (d70-d40) -18 (1)
M: Metal amount (volume%) of the metal filler with respect to the volume of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer
D: Thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (μm)
d40: particle diameter (μm) of the metal filler when the cumulative distribution on a volume basis is 40%
d70: particle diameter (μm) of the metal filler when the cumulative distribution on a volume basis is 70%
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JP2005277145A (en) * | 2004-03-25 | 2005-10-06 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | Adhesive sheet for shielding electromagnetic wave |
JP5221027B2 (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2013-06-26 | リンテック株式会社 | Adhesive for bonding electromagnetic wave shielding film and optical functional film, and display panel filter element including the adhesive |
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