JP6479451B2 - 多足類及びゴキブリ類の少なくとも一方の忌避剤。 - Google Patents
多足類及びゴキブリ類の少なくとも一方の忌避剤。 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6479451B2 JP6479451B2 JP2014254027A JP2014254027A JP6479451B2 JP 6479451 B2 JP6479451 B2 JP 6479451B2 JP 2014254027 A JP2014254027 A JP 2014254027A JP 2014254027 A JP2014254027 A JP 2014254027A JP 6479451 B2 JP6479451 B2 JP 6479451B2
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- repellent
- cockroaches
- alkali metal
- present
- polypods
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- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 title claims description 68
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 title claims description 68
- 241001674044 Blattodea Species 0.000 title claims description 29
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- FUWUEFKEXZQKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-thujaplicin Chemical compound CC(C)C=1C=CC=C(O)C(=O)C=1 FUWUEFKEXZQKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- TUFYVOCKVJOUIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Thujaplicin Natural products CC(C)C=1C=CC=CC(=O)C=1O TUFYVOCKVJOUIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930007845 β-thujaplicin Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000736892 Thujopsis dolabrata Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 25
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 18
- 241000258920 Chilopoda Species 0.000 description 11
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 5
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229940086066 potassium hydrogencarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241000238657 Blattella germanica Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000238814 Orthoptera Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002778 food additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013373 food additive Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940033518 insecticides and repellents Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000254032 Acrididae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282836 Camelus dromedarius Species 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000254173 Coleoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010061217 Infestation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000256602 Isoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010035148 Plague Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000002657 Thymus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007303 Thymus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000073 carbamate insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000206 health hazard Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052806 inorganic carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000422 nocturnal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003975 potassium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002728 pyrethroid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010668 rosemary oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940058206 rosemary oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001585 thymus vulgaris Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
蒸留水を用いて、炭酸水素カリウム0.5%水溶液及び炭酸カリウム0.5%水溶液をそれぞれ調製した。次いで、この両者を混合することにより、忌避剤を調製した(実施例1;pH9.5)。コントロールとして、蒸留水(コントロール1)及び炭酸水素カリウム0.5%水溶液(コントロール2;pH8.5)を用いた。
縦900mm×横600mm×高さ200mmの飼育箱を用意した。ムカデの逃亡を防ぐために、この飼育箱の内壁上部に流動パラフィンを塗布した。次いで、図1に示すように、この飼育箱の中心より上部に、縦120mm×横120mm×高さ10mmで飼育箱下面から5mmの隙間が開いた木製シェルターを2つ設置した。この2つのシェルターのうち、一方の内部には、実施例1の忌避剤を、もう一方の内部には、コントロール2の炭酸水素カリウム水溶液を、100cm2当たり1ml吹き付け、過剰な溶液は軽く拭き取った。また、飼育箱の中心より下半分に水及びペットフードを置いた。
縦900mm×横600mm×高さ200mmの飼育箱を用意した。ゴキブリの逃亡を防ぐために、この飼育箱の内壁上部に流動パラフィンを塗布した。次いで、図1に示すように、この飼育箱の中心より上部に、縦120mm×横120mm×高さ10mmで飼育箱下面から5mmの隙間が開いた木製シェルターを2つ設置した。この2つのシェルターのうち、一方の内部(A区域)には、実施例1の忌避剤を、もう一方の内部(B区域)には、コントロール2の炭酸水素カリウム水溶液を、100cm2当たり1ml吹き付け、過剰な溶液は軽く拭き取った。また、飼育箱の中心より下半分に水及びペットフードを置いた。
出願人の勤務する会社の工場敷地内には河川及び雑木林に隣接している工場があり、以前からその工場に付随するトイレには多足類の侵入が認められた。そこで、実環境において、本発明の忌避剤の効果を検証した。実験場所として、出願人の工場敷地内にある隣接した、同一面積で同一の大きさの間口を持ったトイレ(部屋A及び部屋B)を使用した。両部屋を洗剤及び過剰量の水で洗浄し、乾燥させた。次いで、部屋Aの間口付近(周辺部と床面)に、実施例1の忌避剤を1平方メートル当たり10〜20ml満遍なく散布した。一方、部屋Bには、コントロール2の炭酸水素カリウム水溶液を同様に散布した。この洗浄から散布までを毎週月曜の朝に行い、7日間毎朝、部屋内部に侵入している虫類の数を記録した。
Claims (6)
- pHが8.8〜12であり、且つpHを前記範囲に調整する有効量で、pH調整剤としての無機塩を含有する溶液である、多足類及びゴキブリ類の少なくとも一方の忌避剤。
- 上記無機塩がアルカリ金属塩を含む、請求項1記載の忌避剤。
- 上記無機塩が、アルカリ金属炭酸水素塩及びアルカリ金属炭酸塩の少なくとも1種を含む、請求項1記載の忌避剤。
- 上記無機塩が、アルカリ金属炭酸水素塩及びアルカリ金属炭酸塩を含む、請求項1記載の忌避剤。
- 更に、ヒバオイル及びヒノキチオールの少なくとも一方を含有する、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の忌避剤。
- 殺虫成分を含有しない、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の忌避剤。
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JP2014254027A JP6479451B2 (ja) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | 多足類及びゴキブリ類の少なくとも一方の忌避剤。 |
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JP2016113418A JP2016113418A (ja) | 2016-06-23 |
JP6479451B2 true JP6479451B2 (ja) | 2019-03-06 |
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Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP3282843B2 (ja) * | 1992-02-13 | 2002-05-20 | 八洲化学工業株式会社 | 水中易分散乳化性固型農薬又は防疫用薬剤用組成物とその使用方法 |
JP3476238B2 (ja) * | 1993-03-15 | 2003-12-10 | アース製薬株式会社 | 有害生物防除用エアゾール組成物 |
JPH06298619A (ja) * | 1993-04-19 | 1994-10-25 | Koki Bussan Kk | 殺菌、防虫、防カビ材 |
JP2943135B2 (ja) * | 1994-11-24 | 1999-08-30 | 浜崎産業株式会社 | 徐効性動物忌避剤組成物及び動物忌避方法 |
JP3884786B2 (ja) * | 1995-12-27 | 2007-02-21 | アース製薬株式会社 | ハエ及びカの防除方法 |
JP5114110B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-28 | 2013-01-09 | ライオン株式会社 | ダニ駆除用水性液体組成物およびこれを使用したダニ駆除方法 |
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