JP6433774B2 - Joinery - Google Patents

Joinery Download PDF

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JP6433774B2
JP6433774B2 JP2014249922A JP2014249922A JP6433774B2 JP 6433774 B2 JP6433774 B2 JP 6433774B2 JP 2014249922 A JP2014249922 A JP 2014249922A JP 2014249922 A JP2014249922 A JP 2014249922A JP 6433774 B2 JP6433774 B2 JP 6433774B2
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frame
reinforcing member
shoji
protrusion
groove
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JP2016108909A (en
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岳 田口
岳 田口
雄一郎 桐野
雄一郎 桐野
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YKK AP Inc
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YKK AP Inc
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  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Description

本発明は、障子と合成樹脂製の枠体とを備えた建具に関する。   The present invention relates to a joinery including a shoji and a synthetic resin frame.

障子と合成樹脂製の枠体とを備えた建具としては、例えば、引違い窓用の合成樹脂製の窓枠と障子とを備えた建具が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。合成樹脂製の窓枠は、断熱性および強度向上のために、障子を支持するレールも含めて中空構造をなしている。このような合成樹脂製の建具では、火炎に晒されたときに合成樹脂製の窓枠や障子が溶融して見込み方向に火炎が貫通しないように、また、レールから障子が外れないように、窓枠や障子の框が備える中空部内に金属製の補強材が備えられているとともに、障子の外周部に設けられた溝部の内面に沿うように設けられた金属製の補強材に、中空部内に補強部材が設けられたレール等が挿入されている。   As a fitting having a shoji and a synthetic resin frame, for example, a fitting having a synthetic resin window frame for sliding windows and a shoji is known (for example, see Patent Document 1). The synthetic resin window frame has a hollow structure including a rail supporting the shoji to improve heat insulation and strength. In such synthetic resin fittings, when exposed to flame, the synthetic resin window frame and shoji will melt and the flame will not penetrate in the expected direction, and so that the shoji will not come off the rail, The metal reinforcement is provided in the hollow part provided in the window frame and the shoji fold, and the metal reinforcement provided along the inner surface of the groove provided in the outer peripheral part of the shoji is provided in the hollow part. The rail etc. in which the reinforcement member was provided in are inserted.

特開2005−351009号公報Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2005-351209

建具には、レールと溝部との間を止水するために、溝部の開放端側にレールに向かって突出する止水材が設けられていることがある。このため、溝部内に設けられる補強材の先端は止水材よりも溝部の内側に位置しており、溝内の補強材は溝部の開放端までは設けられていない。一方、レールの中空部内に設けられた補強材は、合成樹脂製のレールの肉厚分、レールより突出量が小さくなる。このため、レール内の補強材と溝部内の補強材との掛かり代が小さく、火炎に晒されて窓枠および障子が溶融した際に障子を保持できない虞がある。   In order to stop water between the rail and the groove, the joinery may be provided with a water stop material protruding toward the rail on the open end side of the groove. For this reason, the front-end | tip of the reinforcing material provided in a groove part is located inside a groove part rather than a water stop material, and the reinforcing material in a groove | channel is not provided to the open end of a groove part. On the other hand, the reinforcing material provided in the hollow portion of the rail has a smaller protrusion than the rail because of the thickness of the synthetic resin rail. For this reason, the allowance between the reinforcing material in the rail and the reinforcing material in the groove is small, and there is a possibility that the shoji cannot be held when the window frame and the shoji are melted by being exposed to a flame.

本発明は、かかる課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、火炎に晒されても障子を枠体により確実に保持することが可能な建具を提供することにある。   This invention is made | formed in view of this subject, The place made into the objective is to provide the fitting which can hold | maintain a shoji with a frame body reliably, even if it exposes to a flame.

かかる目的を達成するために本発明の建具は、障子と、前記障子が取り付けられる合成樹脂製の枠体と、を備えた建具であって、前記障子は、外周部に設けられて内側に窪む溝部を有する合成樹脂の框と、前記溝部内に設けられ前記枠体より融点が高い材料で形成された溝補強部材と、を備え、前記枠体は、当該枠体の内周に臨む見込面から内周側に突出された突出部と、前記見込面と前記突出部とに沿って設けられ前記枠体より融点が高い材料で形成され、前記障子が当該枠体に取り付けられた状態で前記溝部に前記突出部が挿入されて前記溝補強部材と見込み方向において対向する突部補強部材と、を備え、前記突部補強部材は、前記枠体の内周側に位置する先端が前記溝補強部材と見込み方向において重なる部位と、前記枠体の内周側に位置する先端が前記突出部以上に前記内周側に張り出す張出部と、を有していることを特徴とする建具である。 In order to achieve this object, a joinery of the present invention is a joinery including a shoji and a synthetic resin frame body to which the shoji is attached, and the shoji is provided on an outer peripheral portion and recessed inward. A synthetic resin ridge having a groove portion and a groove reinforcing member formed in the groove portion and made of a material having a higher melting point than the frame body, and the frame body is expected to face the inner periphery of the frame body In a state in which the protruding portion protruding from the surface to the inner peripheral side, the projection surface and the protruding portion are provided with a material having a higher melting point than the frame body, and the shoji is attached to the frame body A protrusion reinforcing member that is inserted into the groove portion and faces the groove reinforcing member in a prospective direction, and the protrusion reinforcing member has a tip that is located on the inner peripheral side of the frame body. a portion that overlaps the reinforcing member and potential direction, the inner peripheral side of the frame It is a fitting, characterized in that the tip is located is anda projecting portion projecting to the inner peripheral side than the protrusion.

このような建具によれば、障子の溝部に設けられた溝補強部材と、枠体の内周に臨む見込面と、見込面から内周側に突出されて突出部とに沿って設けられた突部補強部材とは、合成樹脂より融点が高い材料で形成されているので、例え火炎などに晒されたとしても溶融し難い。このため、枠体および框よりも長時間溶融することなく火炎に耐えることが可能である。また、突出部に沿って枠体に設けられた突部補強部材は、障子の溝補強部材に挿入されているので、例え火炎に晒されて枠体および框が溶融したとしても、障子が枠体から外れることを防止することが可能である。このとき、突部補強部材は溝補強部材と見込み方向において重なる部位を有しているので、火炎に晒されて枠体および框が溶融したときには、突部補強部材が設けられていない場合より確実に、障子を枠体に保持することが可能である。   According to such a joinery, the groove reinforcing member provided in the groove portion of the shoji, the expected surface facing the inner periphery of the frame, and the protrusion projecting from the expected surface to the inner peripheral side are provided along the protruding portion. Since the protrusion reinforcing member is made of a material having a melting point higher than that of the synthetic resin, it is difficult to melt even if exposed to a flame or the like. For this reason, it is possible to endure the flame without melting for a longer time than the frame and the soot. Further, since the protrusion reinforcing member provided on the frame body along the protruding portion is inserted into the groove reinforcing member of the shoji, even if the frame and the heel are melted by being exposed to a flame, the shoji is not attached to the frame. It is possible to prevent detachment from the body. At this time, since the protrusion reinforcing member has a portion that overlaps with the groove reinforcing member in the prospective direction, when exposed to the flame and the frame and the heel are melted, the protrusion reinforcing member is more reliable than when the protrusion reinforcing member is not provided. Furthermore, it is possible to hold the shoji on the frame.

また、突部補強部材は、内周側の先端が、突出部以上に内周側に張り出す張出部を有しているので、例え火炎に晒されて枠体および框が溶融したときに、突部補強部材が設けられていない場合より確実に、障子を枠体に保持することが可能である。 Further , since the protruding portion reinforcing member has an overhanging portion with the tip on the inner peripheral side protruding beyond the protruding portion to the inner peripheral side, for example, when the frame body and the heel are melted by being exposed to a flame It is possible to hold the shoji in the frame more reliably than in the case where the protruding portion reinforcing member is not provided.

かかる建具であって、前記障子は、前記枠体に案内されて移動するとともに、前記枠体により形成される開口を閉止可能に複数設けられており、前記突部補強部材は、複数の前記障子により前記開口を閉じたときに、前記障子と対向する範囲に設けられていることが望ましい。   In this fitting, the shoji is guided and moved by the frame body, and a plurality of openings formed by the frame body can be closed, and the protrusion reinforcing member includes a plurality of shoji screens. It is desirable that the opening is provided in a range facing the shoji when the opening is closed.

このような建具によれば、突部補強部材は、複数の障子により開口を閉じたときに、障子と対向する範囲に設けられているので、開口を閉じたときに火炎に晒されても、より確実に障子を枠体に保持することが可能である。   According to such a fitting, since the protrusion reinforcing member is provided in a range facing the shoji when the opening is closed by a plurality of shojis, even if it is exposed to a flame when the opening is closed, It is possible to hold the shoji in the frame more reliably.

かかる建具であって、 前記枠体は、前記障子の上下に位置する横枠と、前記障子の左右に設けられる縦枠とを有し、前記突部補強部材は、前記横枠と前記縦枠とに設けられており、前記縦枠に設けられた前記突部補強部材は、前記横枠に設けられた前記突部補強部材より前記内周側に突出する突出量が大きいことが望ましい。   In this joinery, the frame body includes a horizontal frame positioned above and below the shoji, and a vertical frame provided on the left and right of the shoji, and the protrusion reinforcing member includes the horizontal frame and the vertical frame. It is desirable that the protrusion reinforcing member provided on the vertical frame has a larger protrusion amount protruding toward the inner peripheral side than the protrusion reinforcing member provided on the horizontal frame.

溝部を備えた障子は、けんどん方式にて枠体に建て込まれるため、上下方向においては突出部と溝補強部材との間に間隔が必要であるが、左右方向、すなわち戸先框に設けられた溝部の溝補強部材と突出部との間には上下方向ほど大きな間隔は必要ない。このため、縦枠に設けられた突部補強部材を、横枠に設けられた突部補強部材より内周側に突出する突出量を大きくすることにより、縦枠と戸先框との掛かり代をより大きくすることが可能である。このため、火炎に晒されても、より確実に障子を枠体に保持することが可能である。   Since the shoji with the groove is built into the frame body by the tendon method, there is a need for a gap between the protrusion and the groove reinforcing member in the vertical direction. The gap between the groove reinforcing member and the protruding portion of the formed groove is not required to be larger in the vertical direction. For this reason, the protrusion amount provided between the vertical frame and the door toe is increased by increasing the protruding amount of the protruding portion reinforcing member provided on the vertical frame to the inner peripheral side of the protruding portion reinforcing member provided on the horizontal frame. Can be made larger. For this reason, even if it exposes to a flame, it is possible to hold | maintain a shoji in a frame more reliably.

かかる建具であって、前記突部補強部材は、前記突出部の先端側に係止される係止片を有し、前記張出部は前記係止片より先端側に設けられていることが望ましい。
このような建具によれば、突部補強部材が、突出部の先端側に係止される係止片を有しているので、突部補強部材をより確実に突出部に沿わせることが可能である。また、突部補強部材の張出部は係止片より先端側に設けられているので、係止片より先端側の部位を切除することにより、容易に突出量が相違する突部補強部材を形成することが可能である。
In this joinery, the protrusion reinforcing member has a locking piece that is locked to the distal end side of the protrusion, and the overhanging portion is provided on the distal end side of the locking piece. desirable.
According to such a joinery, since the protruding portion reinforcing member has the locking piece locked to the distal end side of the protruding portion, the protruding portion reinforcing member can be more reliably aligned with the protruding portion. It is. Further, since the protruding portion of the protruding portion reinforcing member is provided on the distal end side from the locking piece, the protruding portion reinforcing member whose protruding amount is easily different can be obtained by excising the portion on the leading end side from the locking piece. It is possible to form.

かかる建具であって、前記障子として、室内側に設けられる内障子と、室外側に配置される外障子とを有し、前記突部補強部材において、前記内障子の前記溝部に挿入されている前記突出部に沿う部位は、当該突出部の室外側にて前記溝補強部材と見込み方向において重なり、前記外障子の前記溝部に挿入されている前記突出部に沿う部位は、当該突出部の室内側にて前記溝補強部材と見込み方向において重なっていることが望ましい。In this fitting, as the shoji, it has an inner shoji provided on the indoor side and an outer shoji arranged on the outdoor side, and is inserted into the groove portion of the inner shoji in the protrusion reinforcing member. The portion along the protruding portion overlaps the groove reinforcing member in the prospective direction on the outdoor side of the protruding portion, and the portion along the protruding portion inserted into the groove portion of the outer panel is a chamber of the protruding portion. It is desirable to overlap the groove reinforcing member in the prospective direction on the inner side.

本発明によれば、火炎に晒されても障子を枠体により確実に保持することが可能な建具を提供することが可能である。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, even if it exposes to a flame, it is possible to provide the fitting which can hold | maintain a shoji with a frame reliably.

本実施形態に係る建具を室内側から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at the fitting concerning this embodiment from the room inner side. 本実施形態に係る建具の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the joinery which concerns on this embodiment. 本実施形態に係る建具の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the joinery according to this embodiment. 上枠と外障子の上框との係合部を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the engaging part of an upper frame and the upper arm of a shoji. 上枠と内障子の上框との係合部を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the engaging part of an upper frame and the upper collar of an inner impeller. 上枠を下方から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at the upper frame from the lower part. 左枠と外障子の戸先框との係合部を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view which shows the engaging part of the left frame and the door toe of a shoji.

以下、本発明の一実施形態に係る建具について図面を参照して説明する。
本実施形態の建具は、図1〜図3に示すように、内障子3および外障子4を備えた引違い窓用の建具1である。
Hereinafter, a fitting according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the joinery of the present embodiment is a joinery 1 for a sliding window provided with an inner plinth 3 and an outer pouch 4.

枠体10は、合成樹脂製の4本の押出成形部材でなる枠材11、12、13、14が上枠11、下枠12、左枠13および右枠14をなすように矩形状に枠組みされて形成されている。上枠11、下枠12、左枠13および右枠14は、図1に示すように、各々所定の長さにて、端部が長手方向に対して斜めに切断され、互いに隣接する枠材11、12、13、14の端部同士が突き合わされて溶着されている。各枠材11、12、13、14の断面形状はほぼ同一である。   The frame body 10 is a rectangular frame such that the frame members 11, 12, 13, 14 made of four synthetic resin extrusion members form the upper frame 11, the lower frame 12, the left frame 13, and the right frame 14. Has been formed. As shown in FIG. 1, the upper frame 11, the lower frame 12, the left frame 13, and the right frame 14 are frame members that are adjacent to each other, each having a predetermined length and having an end cut obliquely with respect to the longitudinal direction. The ends of 11, 12, 13, and 14 are abutted and welded together. The cross-sectional shapes of the frame members 11, 12, 13, and 14 are substantially the same.

上枠11、下枠12、左枠13および右枠14の構造については、上枠11を例に挙げて説明し、下枠12、左枠13および右枠14については、上枠11と同一の部位に、各々の枠材を示す番号(例えば左枠の場合には「13」)の後に同一の数字およびアルファベット添えた符号を付して示すものとする。また、上枠11の説明において、他の枠材12、13、14にも共通するように方向を示すため、枠体10の面内方向において開口10aの中央側となる上枠11の下側を内周側、枠体10の外側となる上枠11の上側を外周側として示す。   The structure of the upper frame 11, the lower frame 12, the left frame 13, and the right frame 14 will be described by taking the upper frame 11 as an example, and the lower frame 12, the left frame 13, and the right frame 14 are the same as the upper frame 11. The number of each frame member (for example, “13” in the case of the left frame) is followed by the same numeral and alphabetical reference numerals. In the description of the upper frame 11, the lower side of the upper frame 11, which is the center side of the opening 10 a in the in-plane direction of the frame body 10, is shown so as to be common to the other frame members 12, 13, and 14. Is shown as the inner peripheral side, and the upper side of the upper frame 11 that is the outer side of the frame body 10 is shown as the outer peripheral side.

上枠11は、図4、図5に示すように、長手方向となる左右方向に貫通し見込み方向に並べて設けられた3つの中空部を有する枠本体部111と、枠本体部111をなし開口10aを形成する枠体10の内周に臨む見込面としての本体内板面112の室内側の端から内周側に垂設された内壁部113と、本体内板面112の室外側の端から内周側に垂設された外壁部114と、内壁部113と外壁部114との間にて見込み方向において互いに間隔を隔てて本体内板面112から枠体10の内周側に突出する内突出部115および外突出部116と、枠本体部111の外周側となる外周面117に設けられて躯体2に固定される上躯体固定部118と、内壁部113の室内に臨む面に設けられて躯体2に固定される内躯体固定部119と、を有している。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the upper frame 11 includes a frame main body 111 having three hollow portions penetrating in the left-right direction as the longitudinal direction and arranged in the expected direction, and the frame main body 111 is opened. An inner wall 113 extending from the end on the inner side of the main body inner plate surface 112 as an expected surface facing the inner periphery of the frame 10 forming the frame 10a, and the outer end of the main body inner plate surface 112 on the outdoor side And projecting from the main body inner plate surface 112 to the inner peripheral side of the frame body 10 with an interval in the prospective direction between the outer wall portion 114 suspended from the inner peripheral side and the inner wall portion 113 and the outer wall portion 114. Provided on the inner projecting portion 115 and the outer projecting portion 116, the upper housing fixing portion 118 provided on the outer peripheral surface 117 on the outer peripheral side of the frame main body 111 and fixed to the housing 2, and the surface of the inner wall 113 facing the room. An inner casing fixing portion 119 that is fixed to the casing 2 It is.

内突出部115は、室外側の面115aが、枠本体部111が有する真ん中の中空部111aを形成する室内側の壁部の内面111bと、見込み方向においてほぼ同じ位置に位置するように上枠11に設けられている。外突出部116は、室外側の面116aが、中空部111aを形成する室外側の壁部の室外側の面111cと、見込み方向においてほぼ同じ位置に位置するように上枠11に設けられている。このため、本体内板面112における内突出部115と外突出部116との間の部位は、中空部111aの内周側に位置している。   The inner projecting portion 115 has an upper frame so that the outdoor side surface 115a is positioned at substantially the same position in the prospective direction as the inner surface 111b of the indoor side wall portion that forms the middle hollow portion 111a of the frame main body 111. 11 is provided. The outer protruding portion 116 is provided on the upper frame 11 so that the outdoor side surface 116a is located at substantially the same position in the prospective direction as the outdoor side surface 111c of the outdoor side wall portion forming the hollow portion 111a. Yes. For this reason, the site | part between the internal protrusion part 115 and the external protrusion part 116 in the main body inner plate | board surface 112 is located in the inner peripheral side of the hollow part 111a.

上枠11の内突出部115は、内障子3を案内する上レールをなし、上枠11の外突出部116は、外障子4を案内する上レールをなしている。また、図3に示すように左枠13の外突出部136は、外障子4を閉じた際に外障子4の戸先框23に入り込み、右枠14の内突出部145は、内障子3を閉じた際に内障子3の戸先框23に入り込むように構成されている。   The inner projecting portion 115 of the upper frame 11 forms an upper rail that guides the inner shoji 3, and the outer projecting portion 116 of the upper frame 11 serves as an upper rail that guides the outer shoji 4. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the outer protrusion 136 of the left frame 13 enters the door toe 23 of the outer cover 4 when the outer cover 4 is closed, and the inner protrusion 145 of the right frame 14 is the inner cover 3. When the door is closed, it is configured to enter the door toe 23 of the inner shoji 3.

図4、図5に示すように、上枠11の枠本体部111の中空部111a内に、長手方向に沿ってほぼ全長に渡り、枠体10の各枠材11、12、13、14をなす合成樹脂より融点が高い鉄製の枠補強部材30が設けられている。また、上枠11の外周側には、外周面117に当接されて枠補強部材30と接合される板部31aと上躯体固定部118の室外側の面に当接されて上躯体固定部118とともに躯体2に固定される板部31bとを有し断面L字状をなす鉄製の固定補強金具31が設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the frame members 11, 12, 13, and 14 of the frame body 10 are disposed in the hollow portion 111 a of the frame main body portion 111 of the upper frame 11 over almost the entire length in the longitudinal direction. An iron frame reinforcing member 30 having a melting point higher than that of the synthetic resin is provided. Further, on the outer peripheral side of the upper frame 11, the upper body fixing portion is in contact with the plate 31 a that is in contact with the outer peripheral surface 117 and joined to the frame reinforcing member 30 and the outer surface of the upper housing fixing portion 118. An iron fixed reinforcing metal fitting 31 having a plate portion 31b fixed to the housing 2 together with 118 and having an L-shaped cross section is provided.

枠補強部材30は、断面がほぼコ字状をなし、中空部111aの外周側の面111dに対向する外周板部30aと、内周側の面111eに対向する内周板部30bと、外周板部30aの室外側の縁と内周板部30bの室外側の縁とを連結する連結板部30cを有している。枠補強部材30は、連結板部30cが室外側に位置するように配置され、内周板部30bは、中空部111aの見込み方向の幅より僅かに狭く形成されており、外周板部30aは、内周板部30bのほぼ半分の幅をなし、上枠11の外周側に設けられた固定補強金具31の板部31aと接合されている。   The frame reinforcing member 30 has a substantially U-shaped cross section, an outer peripheral plate portion 30a facing the outer peripheral surface 111d of the hollow portion 111a, an inner peripheral plate portion 30b facing the inner peripheral surface 111e, It has the connection board part 30c which connects the edge of the outdoor side of the board part 30a, and the edge of the outdoor side of the inner peripheral board part 30b. The frame reinforcing member 30 is disposed so that the connecting plate portion 30c is positioned on the outdoor side, the inner peripheral plate portion 30b is formed slightly narrower than the expected width of the hollow portion 111a, and the outer peripheral plate portion 30a is The inner peripheral plate portion 30b is approximately half as wide as the inner peripheral plate portion 30b, and is joined to the plate portion 31a of the fixed reinforcing metal fitting 31 provided on the outer peripheral side of the upper frame 11.

上枠11の内突出部115および外突出部116には、本体内板面112と当該内突出部115または外突出部116とに沿って、枠体10より融点が高いアルミニウム製の上突部補強部材32が設けられている。上枠11の内突出部115および外突出部116に設けられた上突部補強部材32は、本体内板面112に当接されて中空部111a内の枠補強部材30に固定される見込面当接部32aと、内突出部115または外突出部116に沿う側補強部32bと、を有し、側補強部32bの先端には、内突出部115および外突出部116の先端の互いに対向する側の角部に設けられた被係止部115b、116bに係止される係止片32cが設けられている。   The inner protrusion 115 and the outer protrusion 116 of the upper frame 11 are made of an aluminum upper protrusion having a melting point higher than that of the frame 10 along the main body inner plate surface 112 and the inner protrusion 115 or the outer protrusion 116. A reinforcing member 32 is provided. The upper projecting portion reinforcing member 32 provided on the inner projecting portion 115 and the outer projecting portion 116 of the upper frame 11 is in contact with the inner plate surface 112 of the main body and is fixed to the frame reinforcing member 30 in the hollow portion 111a. It has a contact part 32a and a side reinforcing part 32b along the inner protruding part 115 or the outer protruding part 116, and the ends of the inner protruding part 115 and the outer protruding part 116 are opposed to each other at the tip of the side reinforcing part 32b. A locking piece 32c is provided to be locked to the locked portions 115b and 116b provided at the corners on the side to be engaged.

上突部補強部材32は、係止片32cが被係止部115b、116bと係止して見込面当接部32aが枠補強部材30に固定されたときに、側補強部32bの先端と内突出部115および外突出部116の先端との本体内板面112からの突出量L1が等しくなるように構成されている。   When the locking piece 32c is locked to the locked portions 115b and 116b and the prospective surface abutting portion 32a is fixed to the frame reinforcing member 30, the upper protruding portion reinforcing member 32 is connected to the tip of the side reinforcing portion 32b. The protrusions L <b> 1 from the main body inner plate surface 112 with the tips of the inner protrusion 115 and the outer protrusion 116 are configured to be equal.

上枠11の内突出部115に設けられる上突部補強部材32は、内突出部115の室外側の面115aに側補強部32bが沿うように配置され、内障子3および外障子4により開口10aを閉じたときに、図6に示すように、内障子3と対向する範囲に設けられている。また、上枠11の外突出部116に設けられる上突部補強部材32は、外突出部116の室内側の面116cに側補強部32bが沿うように配置され、内障子3および外障子4により開口10aを閉じたときに内障子3と対向する範囲に設けられている。すなわち、内突出部115および外突出部116に設けられる上突部補強部材32はそれぞれ、左右方向において互いに異なる側のほぼ半分の範囲に設けられており、内突出部115および外突出部116の全長に亘って設けられてはいない。   The upper protruding portion reinforcing member 32 provided on the inner protruding portion 115 of the upper frame 11 is disposed so that the side reinforcing portion 32b extends along the outdoor surface 115a of the inner protruding portion 115, and is opened by the inner and outer obstacles 3 and 4. As shown in FIG. 6, it is provided in a range facing the inner shoji 3 when 10 a is closed. Further, the upper protrusion reinforcing member 32 provided on the outer protruding portion 116 of the upper frame 11 is arranged so that the side reinforcing portion 32b extends along the indoor side surface 116c of the outer protruding portion 116. Is provided in a range facing the inner shoji 3 when the opening 10a is closed. That is, the upper projecting portion reinforcing members 32 provided on the inner projecting portion 115 and the outer projecting portion 116 are respectively provided in almost half ranges on different sides in the left-right direction. It is not provided over the entire length.

また、内障子3と外障子4との召合せ部においては、内突出部115側の上突部補強部材32と外突出部116側の上突部補強部材32との側補強部32b同士が見込み方向において対向している。また、内突出部115および外突出部116に設けられる上突部補強部材32は、上枠11における内障子3と外障子4との召合せ部に設けられた風止部材16と干渉しないように一部が切り欠かれている。図6においては、上突部補強部材32をグレーに着色して示している。   In addition, in the summing part of the inner shoji 3 and the outer shoji 4, the side reinforcing portions 32b of the upper protruding portion reinforcing member 32 on the inner protruding portion 115 side and the upper protruding portion reinforcing member 32 on the outer protruding portion 116 side are arranged. Opposite in the prospective direction. Further, the upper protrusion reinforcing member 32 provided in the inner protrusion 115 and the outer protrusion 116 does not interfere with the windshield member 16 provided in the summing portion of the inner frame 3 and the outer element 4 in the upper frame 11. Is partially cut away. In FIG. 6, the upper protrusion reinforcing member 32 is shown in gray.

左枠13には、図7に示すように、内障子3および外障子4を閉じた際に、外障子4の戸先框23の、後述する溝状凹部23eに挿入される外突出部136にアルミニウム製の縦突部補強部材33が外突出部136のほぼ全長に亘って設けられ、右枠14には、内障子3および外障子4を閉じた際に、内障子3の戸先框23の溝状凹部23eに挿入される内突出部145にアルミニウム製の縦突部補強部材33が内突出部145のほぼ全長に亘って設けられている。   In the left frame 13, as shown in FIG. 7, when the inner shoji 3 and the outer shoji 4 are closed, an outer projecting portion 136 to be inserted into a groove-like recess 23 e, which will be described later, of the door rod 23 of the outer shoji 4. A vertical protrusion reinforcing member 33 made of aluminum is provided over almost the entire length of the outer protrusion 136, and the door frame of the inner child 3 when the inner child 3 and the outer child 4 are closed on the right frame 14. The vertical protrusion reinforcing member 33 made of aluminum is provided over the substantially entire length of the inner protrusion 145 at the inner protrusion 145 inserted into the groove-shaped recess 23e.

左枠13の外突出部136および右枠14の内突出部145に設けられる縦突部補強部材33は、上枠11の内突出部115および外突出部116に設けられた上突部補強部材32の係止片32cよりも更に先端側に張り出しており、左枠13の外突出部136および右枠14の内突出部145より張り出した張出部33dが外突出部136および内突出部145の先端を覆うように形成されている。このため、左枠13および右枠14に設けられた縦突部補強部材33の本体内板面112からの突出量L2は、上枠11に設けられた上突部補強部材32の本体内板面112からの突出量L1より大きくなるように形成されている。ここで、上突部補強部材32は、縦突部補強部材33の張出部33dを切除して用いても構わない。   The vertical protrusion reinforcement members 33 provided on the outer protrusion 136 of the left frame 13 and the inner protrusion 145 of the right frame 14 are upper protrusion reinforcement members provided on the inner protrusion 115 and the outer protrusion 116 of the upper frame 11. 32 projecting further to the front end side than the locking piece 32c, and the projecting portion 33d projecting from the outer projecting portion 136 of the left frame 13 and the inner projecting portion 145 of the right frame 14 is the outer projecting portion 136 and the inner projecting portion 145. It is formed so that the front-end | tip may be covered. For this reason, the protrusion amount L2 from the main body inner plate surface 112 of the vertical protrusion reinforcing member 33 provided in the left frame 13 and the right frame 14 is the main body inner plate of the upper protrusion reinforcing member 32 provided in the upper frame 11. It is formed to be larger than the protruding amount L1 from the surface 112. Here, the upper protruding portion reinforcing member 32 may be used by cutting off the protruding portion 33d of the vertical protruding portion reinforcing member 33.

内障子3および外障子4は、図1に示すように、各々面材としての複層ガラス5と、複層ガラス5を囲む合成樹脂製の框20とを有している。框20は、複層ガラス5を囲むとともに当該複層ガラス5の各端部が挿入される合成樹脂製の框材でなる上框21、下框22、戸先框23および戸尻框24を有している。内障子3および外障子4の上框21、下框22、戸先框23は、ほぼ同一の断面形状をなしており、内障子3の戸尻框24と外障子4の戸尻框24とは、見込み方向において互いに対向する部位に設けられた煙返しを構成する部位の形状が相違している。 As shown in FIG. 1, each of the inner sward 3 and the outer sward 4 has a multilayer glass 5 as a face material and a synthetic resin ridge 20 surrounding the multilayer glass 5. The gutter 20 surrounds the multi-layer glass 5 and includes an upper gutter 21, a lower gutter 22, a door-end gutter 23, and a Tojiri gutter 24 made of a synthetic resin gutter material into which each end of the multi-layer glass 5 is inserted. Have. The upper collar 21, the lower collar 22, and the door toe collar 23 of the inner and outer children 3 and 4 have substantially the same cross-sectional shape. Are different in the shape of the part constituting the smoke return provided in the part facing each other in the prospective direction.

框20は、上框21、下框22、戸先框23および戸尻框24が各々の長手方向における端部が長手方向に対して斜めに切断され、互いに隣接する框材21、22、23、24の端部同士を突き合わせて溶着することにより形成されている。   The saddle 20 has an upper saddle 21, a lower saddle 22, a door toe 23 and a door bottom saddle 24 whose longitudinal ends are cut obliquely with respect to the longitudinal direction, and adjacent saddle members 21, 22, 23. , 24 are formed by abutting and welding the end portions.

内障子3および外障子4の構造は、ほぼ同様なので、以下の説明においては、外障子4を例に挙げて構造を説明する。また、框20を構成する上框21、下框22、戸先框23および戸尻框24の構造については、上框21を例に挙げて説明し、下框22、戸先框23および戸尻框24については、上框21と同一の部位に、各々の框材を示す番号(例えば左框の場合には「23」)の後に同一の数字およびアルファベット添えた符号を付して示すものとする。また、上框21の説明において、他の框材22、23、24にも共通するように方向を示すため、框20の面内方向において開口10aの中央側となる上框21の下側を内周側、框20の外側となる上框21の上側を外周側として示す。   Since the structures of the inner shoji 3 and the outer shoji 4 are almost the same, in the following description, the structure will be described by taking the outer shoji 4 as an example. Further, the structures of the upper rod 21, the lower rod 22, the door tip rod 23 and the Tojiri rod 24 constituting the rod 20 will be described by taking the upper rod 21 as an example, and the lower rod 22, the door rod 23 and the door As for the buttocks 24, the same parts as the upper collar 21 are indicated by the same numbers and alphabetical symbols after the numbers indicating the respective collar materials (for example, “23” in the case of the left bowl). And Further, in the description of the upper collar 21, the lower side of the upper collar 21, which is the center side of the opening 10a in the in-plane direction of the collar 20, is shown in order to indicate the direction in common with the other collar materials 22, 23, 24. The upper side of the upper collar 21 that is the inner circumference side and the outer side of the collar 20 is shown as the outer circumference side.

外障子4の上框21は、図4、図5に示すように、框本体21aと、框本体21aに設けられた係合溝21bに各々係合される押縁6と、を有している。框本体21aに係合された押縁6は、矩形状に接合された框20の状態において、その内周側に、複層ガラス5の端部が挿入されるガラス挿入部21cを框本体21aとともに形成する。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the upper collar 21 of the external shoji 4 has a collar body 21 a and a pressing edge 6 that is respectively engaged with an engagement groove 21 b provided in the collar body 21 a. . In the state of the flange 20 joined in a rectangular shape, the pressing edge 6 engaged with the flange main body 21a has a glass insertion portion 21c into which the end portion of the multilayer glass 5 is inserted on the inner peripheral side together with the flange main body 21a. Form.

上框21は、ガラス挿入部21cの外周側に各々長手方向に貫通する中空部21dを有し、さらに中空部21dの外周側に枠体10に設けられ枠体10の内周側に突出する上枠11の外突出部116が挿入される溝部としての溝状凹部21eを有している。ガラス挿入部21c、中空部21d、溝状凹部21eは、いずれも上框21の各々全長に渡って設けられている。   The upper collar 21 has a hollow portion 21d penetrating in the longitudinal direction on the outer peripheral side of the glass insertion portion 21c, and is provided on the frame body 10 on the outer peripheral side of the hollow portion 21d and protrudes toward the inner peripheral side of the frame body 10. A groove-like recess 21e is provided as a groove into which the outer protrusion 116 of the upper frame 11 is inserted. The glass insertion portion 21c, the hollow portion 21d, and the groove-like recess 21e are all provided over the entire length of the upper collar 21.

すなわち、複層ガラス5の上に位置する上框21においては、下部に複層ガラス5の上端が挿入されるガラス挿入部21cが設けられており、ガラス挿入部21cの上(外周側)に中空部(以下、上框中空部ともいう)21dが設けられており、中空部21dの上(外周側)に、枠体10の上枠11に設けられた外突出部116が挿入される溝状凹部21eが、いずれも上框21の全長に渡って設けられている。また、溝状凹部21eを形成し互いに対向する壁部21fの外周側端部に各々、互いに対向する方向に向かって突出するように、繊維が起毛状に設けられた止水材9が設けられている。   That is, the upper glass 21 positioned on the multilayer glass 5 is provided with a glass insertion portion 21c into which the upper end of the multilayer glass 5 is inserted at the lower portion, and on the glass insertion portion 21c (on the outer peripheral side). A hollow portion (hereinafter also referred to as an upper collar hollow portion) 21d is provided, and a groove into which an outer protruding portion 116 provided on the upper frame 11 of the frame body 10 is inserted above (outer peripheral side) of the hollow portion 21d. Each of the concave portions 21 e is provided over the entire length of the upper collar 21. Moreover, the water stop material 9 in which the fibers are provided in a raised shape is provided at the outer peripheral side end portions of the wall portions 21f that form the groove-shaped concave portions 21e and face each other in the opposite directions. ing.

上框21のガラス挿入部21c内には、複層ガラス5の周端部を覆うように不燃性である鉄製の保持部材7が設けられ、上框21の中空部21d内には、不燃性である鉄製の框補強部材25が設けられ、溝状凹部21e内には、不燃性である鉄製の溝補強部材26が各々設けられている。保持部材7、框補強部材25、溝補強部材26は、各々上框21のほぼ全長に亘って設けられ、保持部材7と框補強部材25とはガラス挿入部21cから中空部21dに貫通するビスまたはリベットにより接合され、框補強部材25と溝補強部材26とは、溝状凹部21eから中空部21dに貫通するビスまたはリベットにより接合されている。また、互いに隣接して接合される上框21と戸先框23とに設けられた框補強部材25同士は不燃性である鉄製の連結金具(不図示)により、上框21および戸先框23の切り欠かれた部位にて直接連結されている。 An incombustible iron holding member 7 is provided in the glass insertion portion 21c of the upper lid 21 so as to cover the peripheral end portion of the multilayer glass 5, and the nonflammable in the hollow portion 21d of the upper lid 21 is provided. The iron reinforced member 25 is provided, and the non-flammable iron groove reinforcing member 26 is provided in the groove-like recess 21e. The holding member 7, the flange reinforcing member 25, and the groove reinforcing member 26 are provided over substantially the entire length of the upper flange 21, and the holding member 7 and the flange reinforcing member 25 are screws that penetrate from the glass insertion portion 21c to the hollow portion 21d. Alternatively, the rivet reinforcing member 25 and the groove reinforcing member 26 are joined by screws or rivets penetrating from the groove-like recess 21e to the hollow portion 21d. Further, the upper reinforcement 21 and the door-end flange 23 provided on the upper flange 21 and the door-end flange 23 that are joined to each other are made of non-flammable iron coupling fittings (not shown). It is directly connected at the notched part.

框補強部材25は、断面がコ字状をなし、複層ガラス5の面内方向において対向する一対の対向壁部25aと、対向壁部25aの一方の端同士を連結する連結壁部25bと、を有している。一対の対向壁部25aは、中空部21dにおいて複層ガラス5の面内方向において対向する内面とそれぞれ対面し、連結壁部25bは、中空部21dの室外側の内面と対面するように配置されている。框補強部材25の長手方向における両端部は、端部が上框21の小口から突出しないように配置されている。框補強部材25の連結壁部25bの両面にはそれぞれ熱膨張性黒鉛8が設けられている。 The reinforcing member 25 has a U-shaped cross section, a pair of opposing wall portions 25a that face each other in the in-plane direction of the multilayer glass 5, and a connecting wall portion 25b that connects one end of the opposing wall portion 25a to each other. ,have. The pair of opposing wall portions 25a face the inner surfaces facing each other in the in-plane direction of the multilayer glass 5 in the hollow portion 21d, and the connecting wall portions 25b are arranged to face the inner surface on the outdoor side of the hollow portion 21d. ing. Both ends in the longitudinal direction of the flange reinforcing member 25 are arranged so that the ends do not protrude from the small edge of the upper flange 21. Thermally expandable graphite 8 is provided on both surfaces of the connecting wall portion 25b of the flange reinforcing member 25, respectively.

溝補強部材26は、断面がコ字状をなし、溝状凹部21eの対向する壁部21fにそれぞれ沿うとともに対面する室内側壁部26aおよび室外側壁部26bと、室内側壁部26aおよび室外側壁部26bの一方の端同士を連結し底部21gに沿うとともに対面する底側連結部26cと、を有している。このとき、室内側壁部26aおよび室外側壁部26bは、その先端が溝状凹部21eの対向する壁部21fの外周側端部に設けられ、止水材9が嵌合される嵌合部21hを塞がない位置まで延出されている。 The groove reinforcing member 26 has a U-shaped cross section, and extends along and faces the opposing wall portion 21f of the groove-shaped recess 21e, and faces the indoor side wall portion 26a and the outdoor side wall portion 26b, and the indoor side wall portion 26a and the outdoor side wall portion 26b. The bottom side connection part 26c which connects one end of each of these and it faces along with the bottom part 21g is provided. At this time, the indoor side wall portion 26a and the outdoor side wall portion 26b are provided with fitting portions 21h, which are provided at the outer peripheral side end portions of the wall portions 21f opposed to the groove-shaped concave portions 21e and into which the water blocking material 9 is fitted. It extends to a position where there is no blockage.

溝補強部材26の長手方向における両端部は、上框21の溝状凹部21eから突出しないように配置されている。溝補強部材26の底側連結部26cの外周側の面には全長に亘って熱膨張性黒鉛8が設けられている。また、室外側壁部26bの室外側の面にも、全長に亘って熱膨張性黒鉛8が設けられている。 Both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the groove reinforcing member 26 are arranged so as not to protrude from the groove-shaped recess 21 e of the upper collar 21. The thermally expandable graphite 8 is provided over the entire length of the outer peripheral surface of the bottom side connecting portion 26c of the groove reinforcing member 26. Further, the thermally expandable graphite 8 is also provided over the entire length of the outdoor side surface of the outdoor side wall portion 26b.

建物等に取り付けられた枠体10に内障子3および外障子4を取り付け、開口10aを閉止した状態では、図4、図5、図7に示すように、上枠11の外突出部116および外突出部116に設けられた上突部補強部材32が、外障子4の上框21の溝状凹部21eおよび溝状凹部21e内の溝補強部材26に挿入されて、上突部補強部材32の側補強部32bと溝補強部材26の室内側壁部26aとが見込み方向において対向し、左枠13の外突出部136に設けられた縦突部補強部材33が、外障子4の戸先框23の溝状凹部23eおよび溝状凹部23e内の溝補強部材26に挿入されて、縦突部補強部材33の側補強部33bと溝補強部材26の室内側壁部26aとが見込み方向において対向している。 In the state where the inner and outer children 3 and 4 are attached to the frame 10 attached to a building or the like and the opening 10a is closed, as shown in FIGS. 4, 5, and 7, the outer projecting portion 116 of the upper frame 11 and The upper protrusion reinforcing member 32 provided on the outer protruding portion 116 is inserted into the groove-like recess 21e of the upper collar 21 of the outer shoji 4 and the groove reinforcing member 26 in the groove-like recess 21e. The side reinforcing portion 32b of the groove reinforcing member 26 and the indoor side wall portion 26a of the groove reinforcing member 26 face each other in the prospective direction, and the vertical protruding portion reinforcing member 33 provided on the outer protruding portion 136 of the left frame 13 23, and the side reinforcing portion 33b of the vertical protrusion reinforcing member 33 and the indoor side wall portion 26a of the groove reinforcing member 26 face each other in the prospective direction. ing.

また、上枠11の内突出部115と内突出部115に設けられた上突部補強部材32とが、内障子3の上框21の溝状凹部21eおよび溝状凹部21e内の溝補強部材26に挿入されて、上突部補強部材32の側補強部32bと溝補強部材26の室外側壁部26bとが見込み方向において対向し、右枠14の内突出部145に設けられた縦突部補強部材33が、内障子3の戸先框23の溝状凹部23eにおよび溝状凹部23e内の溝補強部材26に挿入されて、縦突部補強部材33の側補強部33bと溝補強部材26の室外側壁部26bとが見込み方向において対向している。 Further, the inner projecting portion 115 of the upper frame 11 and the upper projecting portion reinforcing member 32 provided on the inner projecting portion 115 are the groove-shaped recess 21e of the upper collar 21 of the inner pouch 3 and the groove reinforcing member in the groove-shaped recess 21e. 26, the side reinforcing portion 32b of the upper protruding portion reinforcing member 32 and the outdoor side wall portion 26b of the groove reinforcing member 26 face each other in the prospective direction, and the vertical protruding portion provided on the inner protruding portion 145 of the right frame 14 The reinforcing member 33 is inserted into the groove-like concave portion 23e of the door toe 23 of the inner shoji 3 and into the groove-reinforcing member 26 in the groove-like concave portion 23e, and the side reinforcing portion 33b of the vertical protrusion reinforcing member 33 and the groove reinforcing member The 26 outdoor side wall parts 26b have opposed in the prospective direction.

本実施形態の建具1によれば、内障子3と外障子4の溝状凹部21e、23e、24eに設けられた溝補強部材26と、上枠11、左枠13、右枠14の内周に臨む本体内板面112および本体内板面112から内周側に突出されて内突出部115、135、145および外突出部116、136、146とに沿って設けられた上突部補強部材32および縦突部補強部材33とは、合成樹脂より融点が高いアルミニウム製なので、例え火炎などに晒されたとしても合成樹脂より溶融し難い。このため、枠体10および框20よりも長時間溶融することなく火炎に耐えることが可能である。   According to the joinery 1 of the present embodiment, the groove reinforcing members 26 provided in the groove-like recesses 21e, 23e, and 24e of the inner and outer obstacles 3 and 4 and the inner peripheries of the upper frame 11, the left frame 13, and the right frame 14 are provided. Main body inner plate surface 112 facing upward, and an upper protrusion reinforcing member that protrudes from the main body inner plate surface 112 to the inner peripheral side and is provided along the inner protrusions 115, 135, 145 and the outer protrusions 116, 136, 146. 32 and the vertical protrusion reinforcing member 33 are made of aluminum having a melting point higher than that of the synthetic resin. Therefore, even if exposed to a flame or the like, it is harder to melt than the synthetic resin. For this reason, it is possible to endure a flame without melting for a longer time than the frame 10 and the rod 20.

また、上突部補強部材32および縦突部補強部材33は溝補強部材26と見込み方向において重なる部位を有しているので、火炎に晒されて枠体10および框20が溶融したときには、上突部補強部材32および縦突部補強部材33が設けられていない場合より確実に、障子3、4を枠体10に保持することが可能である。   Further, since the upper projecting portion reinforcing member 32 and the vertical projecting portion reinforcing member 33 have portions overlapping the groove reinforcing member 26 in the prospective direction, when the frame body 10 and the flange 20 are melted by being exposed to a flame, It is possible to hold the shoji 3 and 4 to the frame 10 more reliably than when the protrusion reinforcing member 32 and the vertical protrusion reinforcing member 33 are not provided.

また、内突出部115、135、145および外突出部116、136、146に沿って枠体10に設けられた上突部補強部材32および縦突部補強部材33は、障子3、4の溝補強部材26に挿入されているので、例え火炎に晒されて枠体10および框20が溶融したとしても、障子3、4が枠体10から外れることを防止することが可能である。このとき、上突部補強部材32は、内周側の先端が、上枠11の突出部115、116の先端と揃う位置まで突出しているので、例え火炎に晒されて枠体10および框20が溶融したときに、上突部補強部材32が設けられていない場合より確実に、障子3、4を枠体10に保持することが可能である。   Further, the upper protrusion reinforcing member 32 and the vertical protrusion reinforcing member 33 provided on the frame body 10 along the inner protruding portions 115, 135, 145 and the outer protruding portions 116, 136, 146 are formed in the grooves of the shoji 3, 4. Since it is inserted into the reinforcing member 26, it is possible to prevent the shoji 3 and 4 from being detached from the frame body 10 even if the frame body 10 and the bag 20 are melted by being exposed to a flame. At this time, the upper projecting portion reinforcing member 32 protrudes to a position where the inner peripheral tip is aligned with the tips of the projecting portions 115 and 116 of the upper frame 11. It is possible to hold the shojis 3 and 4 to the frame 10 more reliably than when the upper protrusion reinforcing member 32 is not provided.

より具体的には、合成樹脂製の枠体の場合には、突出部をなすレール備える中空部に金属製の補強部材が設けられている場合があるが、補強部材が中空部内に設けられている場合には、本実施形態のように上突部補強部材32の内周側の先端が、上枠11の突出部115、116の先端と揃う位置まで突出している場合より、突出部115、116の肉厚分だけ突出量が小さくなる。このため、上突部補強部材32の内周側の先端を、上枠11の本体内板面112から突出部115、116の先端と揃う位置まで突出させることにより、上突部補強部材32の側補強部32bと溝補強部材26の室内側壁部26aまたは室外側壁部26bとが見込み方向において対向する重なり代を、より大きく設けることが可能である。   More specifically, in the case of a synthetic resin frame, a metal reinforcing member may be provided in a hollow portion provided with a rail that forms a protruding portion, but the reinforcing member is provided in the hollow portion. In the case where there is a protrusion 115, the protrusion on the inner peripheral side of the upper protrusion reinforcing member 32 protrudes to a position aligned with the protrusions 115 and 116 of the upper frame 11 as in this embodiment. The protrusion amount is reduced by the thickness of 116. For this reason, by projecting the tip on the inner peripheral side of the upper projection reinforcing member 32 from the main body inner plate surface 112 of the upper frame 11 to a position aligned with the tips of the projections 115 and 116, It is possible to provide a larger overlap margin where the side reinforcing portion 32b and the indoor side wall portion 26a or the outdoor side wall portion 26b of the groove reinforcing member 26 face each other in the prospective direction.

また、縦突部補強部材33は、内突出部115、135、145および外突出部116、136、146以上に内周側に張り出す張出部を有しているので、例え火炎に晒されて枠体10および框20が溶融した場合であってもより確実に、障子3、4を枠体10に保持することが可能である。   Further, since the vertical protrusion reinforcing member 33 has an overhanging portion projecting inward from the inner protrusions 115, 135, 145 and the outer protrusions 116, 136, 146, it is exposed to a flame, for example. Thus, it is possible to hold the shoji 3 and 4 to the frame 10 more reliably even when the frame 10 and the flange 20 are melted.

また、上突部補強部材32および縦突部補強部材33は、内障子3および外障子4により開口10aを閉じたときに、内突出部115、135、145および外突出部116、136、146において、内障子3および外障子4の各々と対向する範囲に設けられているので、開口10aを閉じたときに火炎に晒されても、より確実に障子3、4を枠体10に保持することが可能である。   Further, the upper projecting portion reinforcing member 32 and the vertical projecting portion reinforcing member 33 are provided with the inner projecting portions 115, 135, 145 and the outer projecting portions 116, 136, 146 when the opening 10 a is closed by the inner shroud 3 and the outer shoji 4. In FIG. 2, since it is provided in a range facing each of the inner shoji 3 and the outer shoji 4, even if the opening 10a is closed and exposed to flame, the shoji 3 and 4 are more securely held in the frame 10. It is possible.

また、内障子3および外障子4の上框21における溝状凹部21eの外周側端部に各々設けられた止水材9は、内障子3および外障子4を開閉操作する際に、上突部補強部材32の一部に摺接するため、操作時の負荷が大きくなる。このため、上突部補強部材32を内障子3および外障子4により開口10aを閉じたときに、内突出部115および外突出部116において、内障子3および外障子4の各々と対向する範囲のみとすることにより、内障子3および外障子4を開くにつれて止水材の、上突部補強部材32との接触面積が小さくなり操作時の負荷を軽減することが可能である。   Further, the water stop material 9 provided at each of the outer peripheral side end portions of the groove-shaped recess 21e in the upper collar 21 of the inner shroud 3 and the outer shroud 4 is the upper impact when the inner shroud 3 and the outer shroud 4 are opened and closed. Since it is slidably contacted with a part of the portion reinforcing member 32, the load during operation increases. For this reason, when the upper protrusion reinforcing member 32 is closed by the inner and outer obstacles 3 and 4, the inner protrusion 115 and the outer protrusion 116 face each of the inner and outer obstacles 3 and 4. By making it only, it is possible to reduce the load at the time of operation because the contact area of the water stop material with the upper protrusion reinforcement member 32 becomes smaller as the inner and outer obstacles 3 and 4 are opened.

また、外周部に溝状凹部21e、23eを備えた障子3、4は、けんどん方式にて枠体10に建て込まれるため、上下方向においては内突出部115および外突出部116と溝補強部材26との間に障子3、4を上方に移動して外すことが可能な間隔が必要であるが、左右方向、すなわち戸先框23に設けられた溝状凹部23eの溝補強部材26と内突出部115および外突出部116との間には上下方向ほど大きな間隔は必要ない。このため、左枠13および右枠14に設けられた縦突部補強部材33を、上枠11に設けられた上突部補強部材32より内周側に突出する突出量を大きくすることにより、左枠13および右枠14と戸先框23との掛かり代をより大きくすることが可能である。このため、火炎に晒されても、より確実に障子3、4を枠体10に保持することが可能である。   Further, the shojis 3 and 4 having the groove-shaped recesses 21e and 23e on the outer peripheral portion are built into the frame body 10 by a steadily method, so that the inner projecting portion 115 and the outer projecting portion 116 and the groove reinforcement in the vertical direction. A space is necessary between the member 26 and the shoji 3 and 4 so that the shoji 3 and 4 can be moved upward and removed, but in the left-right direction, that is, the groove reinforcing member 26 of the groove-like recess 23e provided in the door-end ridge 23 There is no need for a larger distance between the inner protrusion 115 and the outer protrusion 116 in the vertical direction. For this reason, by increasing the protruding amount of the vertical protrusion reinforcing member 33 provided on the left frame 13 and the right frame 14 that protrudes to the inner peripheral side from the upper protruding portion reinforcing member 32 provided on the upper frame 11, It is possible to further increase the allowance between the left frame 13 and the right frame 14 and the door toe 23. For this reason, even if it exposes to a flame, it is possible to hold | maintain the shoji 3 and 4 to the frame 10 more reliably.

また、上突部補強部材32および縦突部補強部材33が、内突出部115、135、145および外突出部116、136、146の先端側に係止される係止片32c、33cを有しているので、上突部補強部材32の側補強部32bおよび縦突部補強部材33の側補強部33bをより確実に内突出部115、135、145および外突出部116、136、146に沿わせることが可能である。また、縦突部補強部材33の張出部33dは係止片33cより先端側に設けられているので、係止片33cより先端側の部位を切除することにより、容易に張出量が相違する突部補強部材32、33を形成することが可能である。   Further, the upper protrusion reinforcing member 32 and the vertical protrusion reinforcing member 33 have locking pieces 32c and 33c that are locked to the distal ends of the inner protrusions 115, 135, and 145 and the outer protrusions 116, 136, and 146, respectively. Therefore, the side reinforcing portion 32b of the upper protruding portion reinforcing member 32 and the side reinforcing portion 33b of the vertical protruding portion reinforcing member 33 are more reliably connected to the inner protruding portions 115, 135, 145 and the outer protruding portions 116, 136, 146. It is possible to follow. Further, since the protruding portion 33d of the vertical protrusion reinforcing member 33 is provided on the distal end side with respect to the locking piece 33c, the protruding amount is easily different by cutting away the portion on the distal end side from the locking piece 33c. It is possible to form the protruding portion reinforcing members 32 and 33.

上記実施形態においては、枠体10を形成する枠材11、12、13、14および框20を形成する框材21、22、23、24を合成樹脂製とし、枠補強部材30、固定補強金具31、框補強部材25、溝補強部材26を鉄製とし、上突部補強部材32および縦突部補強部材33をアルミニウム製としたが、これに限らず、枠材11、12、13、14および框20を形成する框材21、22、23、24より融点が高い材料で形成されていれば構わない。   In the above embodiment, the frame members 11, 12, 13, and 14 forming the frame body 10 and the flange members 21, 22, 23, and 24 forming the flanges 20 are made of synthetic resin, the frame reinforcing member 30, and the fixed reinforcing bracket 31, the heel reinforcing member 25 and the groove reinforcing member 26 are made of iron, and the upper protruding portion reinforcing member 32 and the vertical protruding portion reinforcing member 33 are made of aluminum. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the frame members 11, 12, 13, 14 and What is necessary is just to be formed with the material whose melting | fusing point is higher than the brazing materials 21, 22, 23, and 24 which form the collar 20.

上記実施形態においては、内障子3と外障子4とを備えた引き違い窓用の建具1について説明したが、これに限らず、例えば、1枚の引戸が袖壁側に引き込まれる片引き窓用の建具や、複数枚の障子にて開口が閉塞可能な、3枚引き違い窓、4枚引き違い窓用の建具であっても構わない。   In the said embodiment, although the fitting 1 for sliding windows provided with the inner sward 3 and the outer sash 4 was demonstrated, it is not restricted to this, For example, for the single sliding window in which one sliding door is drawn in the sleeve wall side It is also possible to use a fitting for a three-panel sliding window or a four-panel sliding window whose opening can be closed by a plurality of shojis.

また、上記実施形態は、本発明の理解を容易にするためのものであり、本発明を限定して解釈するためのものではない。本発明は、その趣旨を逸脱することなく、変更、改良され得ると共に、本発明にはその等価物が含まれることはいうまでもない。   Moreover, the said embodiment is for making an understanding of this invention easy, and is not for limiting and interpreting this invention. The present invention can be changed and improved without departing from the gist thereof, and it is needless to say that the present invention includes equivalents thereof.

1 建具、3 内障子(障子)、4 外障子(障子)、10 枠体、10a 開口、
11 上枠(枠材)、13 左枠(枠材)、14 右枠(枠材)、 20 框、
21 上框、 21e 溝状凹部、23 戸先框、23e 溝状凹部、
26 溝補強部材、32 上突部補強部材、32c 係止片、33 縦突部補強部材、
33c 係止片、33d 張出部、112 本体内板面、115 内突出部、
116 外突出部、132 本体内板面、136 外突出部、142 本体内板面、
145 内突出部
1 joinery, 3 inner shoji (shoji), 4 shoji (shoji), 10 frame, 10a opening,
11 Upper frame (frame material), 13 Left frame (frame material), 14 Right frame (frame material), 20 框,
21 upper eaves, 21e grooved recesses, 23 door toe cages, 23e grooved recesses
26 groove reinforcing member, 32 upper protrusion reinforcing member, 32c locking piece, 33 vertical protrusion reinforcing member,
33c locking piece, 33d projecting portion, 112 body plate surface, 115 projecting portion,
116 Outer protrusion, 132 Body plate surface, 136 Outer protrusion, 142 Body plate surface,
145 Internal protrusion

Claims (5)

障子と、前記障子が取り付けられる合成樹脂製の枠体と、を備えた建具であって、
前記障子は、外周部に設けられて内側に窪む溝部を有する合成樹脂の框と、前記溝部内に設けられ前記枠体より融点が高い材料で形成された溝補強部材と、を備え、
前記枠体は、当該枠体の内周に臨む見込面から内周側に突出された突出部と、前記見込面と前記突出部とに沿って設けられ前記枠体より融点が高い材料で形成され、前記障子が当該枠体に取り付けられた状態で前記溝部に前記突出部が挿入されて前記溝補強部材と見込み方向において対向する突部補強部材と、
を備え、
前記突部補強部材は、前記枠体の内周側に位置する先端が前記溝補強部材と見込み方向において重なる部位と、前記枠体の内周側に位置する先端が前記突出部以上に前記内周側に張り出す張出部と、を有していることを特徴とする建具。
A joinery comprising a shoji and a synthetic resin frame to which the shoji is attached,
The shoji is provided with a synthetic resin ridge having a groove portion provided on the outer peripheral portion and recessed inward, and a groove reinforcing member formed in a material having a melting point higher than that of the frame body provided in the groove portion,
The frame body is formed of a material having a higher melting point than the frame body provided along the projecting portion projecting inward from a prospective surface facing the inner circumference of the frame body, and the prospective surface and the projecting portion. A protruding portion reinforcing member that is inserted in the groove portion in a state in which the shoji is attached to the frame and is opposed to the groove reinforcing member in a prospective direction;
With
The protrusion reinforcing member includes a portion where a tip positioned on the inner peripheral side of the frame body overlaps with the groove reinforcing member in a prospective direction, and a tip positioned on the inner peripheral side of the frame body more than the protrusion. A fitting characterized by having an overhanging portion projecting to the circumferential side .
請求項1に記載の建具であって、
前記障子は、前記枠体に案内されて移動するとともに、前記枠体により形成される開口を閉止可能に複数設けられており、
前記突部補強部材は、複数の前記障子により前記開口を閉じたときに、前記障子と対向する範囲に設けられていることを特徴とする建具。
The joinery according to claim 1 ,
The shoji is guided and moved by the frame, and a plurality of openings are formed to be able to close the opening formed by the frame,
The fitting is characterized in that the protrusion reinforcing member is provided in a range facing the shoji when the opening is closed by a plurality of shoji.
請求項1または請求項に記載の建具であって、
前記枠体は、前記障子の上下に位置する横枠と、前記障子の左右に設けられる縦枠とを有し、
前記突部補強部材は、前記横枠と前記縦枠とに設けられており、
前記縦枠に設けられた前記突部補強部材は、前記横枠に設けられた前記突部補強部材より前記内周側に突出する突出量が大きいことを特徴とする建具。
The joinery according to claim 1 or claim 2 ,
The frame has a horizontal frame located above and below the shoji, and a vertical frame provided on the left and right of the shoji,
The protrusion reinforcing member is provided on the horizontal frame and the vertical frame,
The fitting is characterized in that the protruding portion reinforcing member provided on the vertical frame has a larger protruding amount protruding toward the inner peripheral side than the protruding portion reinforcing member provided on the horizontal frame.
請求項乃至請求項のいずれかに記載の建具であって、
前記突部補強部材は、前記突出部の先端側に係止される係止片を有し、
前記張出部は前記係止片より先端側に設けられていることを特徴とする建具。
A fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The protrusion reinforcing member has a locking piece that is locked to the distal end side of the protrusion,
The fitting is characterized in that the overhanging portion is provided on the tip side from the locking piece.
請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれかに記載の建具であって、  A fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
前記障子として、室内側に設けられる内障子と、室外側に配置される外障子とを有し、  As the shoji, the inner shoji provided on the indoor side, and the outer shoji arranged on the outdoor side,
前記突部補強部材において、前記内障子の前記溝部に挿入されている前記突出部に沿う部位は、当該突出部の室外側にて前記溝補強部材と見込み方向において重なり、  In the protruding portion reinforcing member, a portion along the protruding portion inserted into the groove portion of the inner impeller overlaps with the groove reinforcing member in a prospective direction on the outdoor side of the protruding portion,
前記外障子の前記溝部に挿入されている前記突出部に沿う部位は、当該突出部の室内側にて前記溝補強部材と見込み方向において重なっていることを特徴とする建具。  The site | part which follows the said protrusion part inserted in the said groove part of the said external shoji has overlapped with the said groove reinforcement member in the prospective direction in the indoor side of the said protrusion part, The fitting characterized by the above-mentioned.
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