JP6425151B2 - Joiner construction structure - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a fitting construction structure in which a fitting is built on a fitting frame consisting of an upper frame and vertical frames on both sides.

DESCRIPTION OF RELATED ART Conventionally, the structure which fixed the frame for fittings in which fittings, such as a sliding door and a folding door, are built in the opening of a building, and formed the entrance-and-exit opening is known. Generally, the upper frame is fixed along the top surface of the opening as a barrier and the upper rail holding the upper end of the fitting is fixed to the upper frame. In such a structure, the upper frame and the upper rail are largely exposed, and improvement is desired from the viewpoint of appearance and the like.
For example, Patent Document 1 below discloses a structure in which an upper rail is fixed to a ceiling base material, and a ceiling finish having substantially the same thickness as the upper rail is fixed to the ceiling base material so as to sandwich the upper rail. .

JP, 2006-194026, A

  However, the ceiling base material to which the ceiling finishing material is fixed generally has a structure in which a plurality of cross-piece-like rims or steel materials are provided substantially parallel to each other at substantially equal intervals. There are many cases where they are not provided all over the side. In such a case, it is considered that it is difficult to fix the end of the ceiling finish near the upper rail to the ceiling base material, and the ceiling finish tends to be easily floated or raised near the upper rail. Is also conceivable.

  This invention is made in view of the said situation, and it aims at providing the fixture construction structure which can improve construction property, improving the appearance of an in-and-out opening.

In order to achieve the above object, a fixture construction structure according to the present invention is a fixture construction structure in which a fixture is constructed on a fixture frame fixed to an opening of a building and having an upper frame and vertical frames on both sides. The upper surface of the opening formed by the upper frame base to which the upper frame of the fixture frame is fixed is provided above the ceiling surface, and is fitted and fixed in the opening. The crosspieces for the ceiling panel base are fixed respectively along the prospecting direction both sides of the upper frame of the fitting frame and across the width direction of the opening, and the ceiling panel is attached to the lower face of these crosspieces Is fixed, and the fitting which is vertically dimensioned to the vicinity of the ceiling surface is erected on the fitting frame.
In this case, the fitting frame consisting of the upper frame and the vertical frames on both sides is fixed to the opening constituted by the upper frame base of the building and the vertical frame bases on both sides, and after the entrance opening is formed, the access opening is opened. A fitting construction method for building a fitting to be opened and closed on the fitting frame, comprising: providing a top surface constituted by the upper frame base of the opening to be positioned above a ceiling surface; After the vertical frames on both sides are joined to both ends of the direction respectively to frame the joint frame in a three-way frame, the joint frame is fitted and fixed in the opening, and both sides of the joint frame in the prospective direction And the crosspieces for the ceiling panel are respectively fixed so as to extend along the width direction of the opening, and the other ceilings of which the lower surface and the lower surface of the crosspieces on both sides are substantially coplanar Fix the ceiling panel to the base and the lower surface of the crosspiece The fittings which is the vertical dimension leading to the ceiling surface vicinity may be attached built the fitting for frame.
In addition, a piece of the frame-like member having a substantially L-shaped cross section may be fitted into a recess provided at at least one end in the one side of the at least one longitudinal frame.
As an example of the opening structure, an opening structure in which a fitting frame consisting of an upper frame and vertical frames on both sides is fixed to an opening constituted by the upper frame base of the building and the vertical frame bases on both sides thereof to form an access opening The vertical frames at both ends of the upper frame are joined to each other in the longitudinal direction of the upper frame to form a three-sided frame, and is fitted along both sides of the upper frame of the fixture frame fitted and fixed in the opening. Thus, the crosspieces for the ceiling panel ground are respectively fixed so as to be bridged in the width direction of the opening, and the crosspieces on both sides separate a gap corresponding to the upper rail that holds the upper end of the fitting. Ceiling panels are fixed respectively, the upper rail is fixed to the upper frame so that the lower surface is exposed from the gap, and the crosspieces on both sides sandwich the vertical frame base on the both sides. Prospect direction of the vertical frame base It may be in contact with the.

In the opening structure, the upper portion of the upper rail may be fitted in a recessed groove provided in the lower surface side of the upper frame along the longitudinal direction, and the lower portion of the upper rail may be disposed in the gap.
In the above-mentioned opening structure, the cross section is substantially L-shaped, and a thickness of the wall panel is substantially the same as that of the wall panel fixed to the wall base surface formed to intersect one side thereof with the inner side surface of the opening. The other piece of the frame-like member is inserted into the recess provided at the end of at least one of the vertical frames in at least one of the vertical frames, and one piece of the frame-like member and the wall panel are substantially surface It is good also as a structure which fixed to the said wall base surface in flush form, and stuck the decorative sheet on the surface of these frame-like members and wall panels in series.
Further, in the above-mentioned opening structure, the joint frame is a sliding door frame provided with an intermediate stand, and a sleeve wall base is provided on the vertical frame side of the door butt side of the intermediate stand disposed between the vertical frames on both sides. A frame-shaped member for intermediate construction, having a substantially L-shaped cross section and having a thickness substantially the same as the thickness of the sleeve wall panel fixed to the sleeve wall foundation surface on the side opposite to the sliding door of the sleeve wall foundation. The other piece is inserted into a recess provided at the end of the facing direction on the opposite side of the sliding door, and one side of the frame member for the middle frame and the sleeve wall panel are substantially flush with each other. It is good also as a structure which fixed to the said sleeve wall base surface, and stuck the decorative sheet in series on the surface of these frame-like members for intermediate standing and a sleeve wall panel.

  As an example of the opening construction method, an opening for fixing a frame for a joint consisting of an upper frame and vertical frames on both sides to an opening constituted by the upper frame base of the building and the vertical frame bases on both sides, and forming an access opening In the construction method, the vertical frames on both sides are respectively joined to both ends in the longitudinal direction of the upper frame to frame the joint frame in a three-way frame shape, and the joint frame is fitted and fixed in the opening; Crossing in the width direction of the opening so as to abut on both sides in the prospective direction of the vertical frame base so as to sandwich the vertical frame base on both sides and along both sides in the prospective direction of the upper frame of the joint frame The ceiling panels are fixed to the ceiling panels, and the ceiling panels are fixed to the rails on both sides so as to separate the gaps corresponding to the upper rails holding the upper end of the fixture, and the upper rails are The lower surface is exposed from the gap between the ceiling panels It may be fixed to the sea urchin the upper frame.

  In the above-mentioned opening construction method, the cross section is substantially L-shaped, and the thickness of the wall panel fixed to the wall base surface formed to intersect the one side with the inner side surface of the opening is approximately the same thickness The other piece of the frame-like member is fitted into a recess provided at the end of at least one of the vertical frames in at least one of the vertical frames, and one piece of the frame-like member and the wall panel are substantially surfaced The decorative sheet may be fixed to the base surface of the wall in one shape, and a decorative sheet may be attached to the surface of the frame-like member and the wall panel in series.

  According to the fixture construction structure according to the present invention, the workability can be improved while improving the appearance of the access opening.

An example of the opening structure concerning one embodiment is shown typically, and it is a partially broken schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view made to respond | correspond to the XX arrow in FIG. 2 (a). (A) is a schematic front view which shows the opening structure typically, (b) is a partially broken schematic cross-sectional view made to respond | correspond to the YY line arrow in (a). (A)-(d) is a partially broken schematic perspective view which shows typically an example of the construction procedure of the opening construction method which all concern on one Embodiment. (A) to (c) all schematically show an example of the construction procedure of the same opening construction method, (a) is a partially broken schematic perspective view, (b) and (c) are shown in FIG. It is a partially broken schematic cross-sectional view made to respond | correspond to b). (A), (b) is the partially broken schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view made to respond | correspond to FIG. 1 which all show an example of the construction procedure of the said opening construction method typically.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
In some of the drawings, some of the detailed reference numerals attached to the other drawings are omitted.
Further, in the following embodiment, the direction and the like will be described in principle, with the front side as the front and the opposite side as the rear with reference to the state of facing the opening structure from the V direction shown in FIG.

FIGS. 1-5 is a figure which shows typically an example of the opening structure which concerns on this embodiment, and the opening construction method.
In the opening structure according to the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the fitting frame 1 is fixed to the opening 2 of a building such as a residence (see also FIG. 3 (b)). It is considered to be a formed structure.
In the present embodiment, the fitting 36 for opening and closing the access opening 8 is a sliding door 36, and the fitting frame 1 is a sliding door frame 1. Further, in the present embodiment, an opening structure provided with a sleeve wall in which the sliding door 36 is accommodated (retracted) is illustrated, and an opening structure in which one sliding door 36 is installed with the sleeve wall enclosed is illustrated. Further, in the present embodiment, the sliding door frame 1 is an upper suspension type for suspending and supporting the sliding door 36, and an opening structure in which a lower rail or the like is not provided on the floor side is illustrated.

As shown in FIG. 3 (b), the opening 2 is substantially rectangular in a front view, and the top surface 3 thereof is a cross member such as a cross rail or a lint or the lower surface side of the cross member. It consists of an upper frame foundation which consists of a feeding tree (spacer material) etc. which were fixed to. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the top surface 3 of the opening 2 is provided above the ceiling surface 6.
In addition, the opening 2 has left and right sides 4 and 5 on both sides in the opening width direction that are made of pillars such as studs or a cage (spacer material) fixed inside the opening width direction of the pillars. It is composed of a vertical frame base.
Moreover, the lower surface of the opening part 2 is comprised by the floor material or the floor foundation. In addition, in the example of a figure, the lower surface of the opening part 2 is made into the floor surface 7 (refer FIG. 1).

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the sliding door frame 1 includes an upper frame 10, an upper rail 14 fixed to the upper frame 10, and both longitudinal sides disposed on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the upper frame 10. It comprises the frames 20, 23 and a middle board 26 disposed between the vertical frames 20, 23.
The upper frame 10 is shaped like a long strip along the opening width direction of the opening 2. Further, in the present embodiment, the sleeve wall of the other substantially half portion in the longitudinal direction is more than the estimated dimension (the dimension along the front-rear direction, the dimension along the wall thickness direction) of the entry / exit opening side portion 11 of the substantially half portion in the longitudinal direction An upper frame 10 is illustrated in which the expected dimensions of the side portion 12 are reduced according to the sleeve wall. The expected dimensions of the entrance / exit side portion 11 of the upper frame 10 are, as shown in FIG. 1, the expected dimensions of the top surface 3 of the opening 2 to which the upper frame 10 is fixed It is formed smaller than the inter-dimension (see also FIG. 2 (b)).
Further, in the present embodiment, on the lower surface side of the upper frame 10, the recessed groove 13 for receiving the upper portion of the upper rail 14 is provided along the longitudinal direction. The recessed groove 13 opens downward and is provided over the entire length of the upper frame 10.

The upper rail 14 has substantially the same length as the length dimension of the upper frame 10, and the upper portion thereof is fitted into the recessed groove 13 of the upper frame 10 and fixed to the upper frame 10. Further, the dimension along the prospecting direction of the upper rail 14 is a dimension according to the dimension (the groove width dimension) along the prospecting direction of the recessed groove 13 so as to be able to be fitted into the recessed groove 13 of the upper frame 10 .
In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, the upper rail 14 hangs down from the upper plate portion 15 that is in contact with the downward groove bottom surface of the recessed groove 13 of the upper frame 10 and from both side edges of the upper plate portion 15 in the prospective direction. And both side plate portions 16 and 16 coupled to each other. The upper rail 14 is formed into a substantially U-shape (substantially U-shape or C-shape) having a longitudinal cross-sectional shape opened downward by the upper plate portion 15 and both side plate portions 16 and 16. . Further, at the lower end edge portions of both side plate portions 16, 16 of the upper rail 14, guide pieces 17, 17 projecting in the direction to face each other are provided over the entire length of the upper rail 14, respectively.

The upper rail 14 defines a guide groove 19 by the upper plate portion 15, both side plate portions 16 and 16 and both guide pieces 17 and 17, and a runner member connected and fixed to the upper end portion of the sliding door 36 in the guide groove 19. A rolling portion (roller) 37 or the like is inserted from the opening at one end side in the longitudinal direction and stored. The sliding door 36 slides relative to the upper rail 14 by the rollers of the runner member 37 of the sliding door 36 being supported by the two guide pieces 17 and 17 so as to be able to roll along the longitudinal direction of the upper rail 14. It is freely suspended and supported.
Further, in the present embodiment, at the lower end edges of the side plates 16 and 16 of the upper rail 14, protruding pieces 18 and 18 which respectively project outward in the visual direction extend over the entire length of the upper rail 14. Provided for each. As shown in FIG. 1, these projecting pieces 18, 18 abut or approach the lower edge of the upper rail side end (the gap side end) of the ceiling panels 41, 41 described later so as to cover the lower end. Will be placed.

The vertical frames 20 and 23 on both sides are, as shown in FIG. 2, a door-end-side vertical frame 20 disposed on the door tip side of the sliding door 36 and a door buttboard-side longitudinal wall disposed on the door butt side of the sliding door 36. And a frame 23. The vertical frames 20 and 23 on both sides have a length dimension corresponding to the opening height of the opening 2 and have a band plate shape.
Further, in the present embodiment, the expected dimension of the door-end-side vertical frame 23 is smaller than the expected dimension of the door-end-side vertical frame 20 according to the sleeve wall.
Door tip side vertical frame 20 is formed so that the expected dimension is smaller than the expected dimension (the dimension between the wall base surface 5, 5 of the front and back sides) of opening 2 to which the door tip side vertical frame 20 is fixed It is done.
Further, in the present embodiment, the recesses 21 and 22 (the front recess 21 and the rear recess 22) are provided at both end portions of the door-tip-side vertical frame 20 in the direction of view. The front recess 21 and the rear recess 22 are respectively provided in the form of recessed grooves over the entire length of the door-side vertical frame 20 so as to be opened at both end surfaces in the prospective direction of the door-side vertical frame 20. .

In the example of the figure, the estimated dimension of the door-edge-side vertical frame 23 is approximately 1/2 of the estimated dimension of the door-end-side vertical frame 20.
Further, in the present embodiment, a recess (rear side recess) 25 is provided at an end (rear end) of the direction opposite to the sleeve wall of the door butt side vertical frame 23 in the prospective direction. The rear side recess 25 is provided in the form of a recessed groove over the entire length of the door butt side vertical frame 23 so as to open at the rear end surface of the door butt side vertical frame 23 substantially as described above.
Further, in each of the facing inner surfaces of the vertical frames 20, 23 on both sides, a door opening groove is provided along the longitudinal direction, which opens in the direction facing each other and receives the end of the sliding door 36 in the door width direction. . Each door groove of the vertical frames 20 and 23 on both sides is provided at a position corresponding to the expected direction position of the upper rail 14 of the upper frame 10.

  The respective recesses 21, 22, 25 of the vertical frames 20, 23 on the both sides can be found while securing the strength of the edge portions in the opening width direction (inner side) of the vertical frames 20, 23 respectively. From the viewpoint of reducing the size, etc., the vertical frames 20, 23 may be provided at appropriate positions in the finding direction (opening width direction). For example, from the viewpoint as described above, the inner groove surface edge is positioned at a position of about 1 mm to 10 mm, preferably about 4 mm to 8 mm, from the inner surface of each vertical frame 20, 23 The respective recesses 21, 22, 25 may be provided in the

As shown in FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b), the vertical frames 20 and 23 on both sides and the upper frame 10 described above have vertical frames 20 and 23 on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the upper frame 10. Are joined together to form a three-sided frame. For example, the upper end inner surface of each vertical frame 20, 23 is brought into contact with each end surface of the upper frame 10 in the longitudinal direction, and the fasteners 9 such as screws and nails are upper frames from the outer side of each vertical frame 20, 23. It may be made to frame in the shape of a three-sided frame by screwing in (or driving in) 10. In addition, the penetration hole which penetrates in these thickness directions (finding direction) and which the fastener 9 is penetrated is provided in each upper end part of the vertical frames 20 and 23 of both sides, and the longitudinal direction both ends of the upper frame 10 are provided. You may make it provide the stop hole to adjust to the penetration hole of each vertical frame 20,23. Further, the vertical frames 20 and 23 on the both sides and the upper frame 10 are not limited to so-called vertical win bonding as described above, but may be so-called horizontal win bonding.
The sliding door frame 1 consisting of the upper frame 10 and the vertical frames 20 and 23 on both sides, which are framed in this way, is fitted into the opening 2 as shown in FIGS. 3 (b) and 3 (c), Fasteners 9 are fixed to the upper frame base and both vertical frame bases along the top surface 3 and both inner side surfaces 4 and 4 of the opening 2.

The center stand 26 has a length dimension corresponding to the opening height of the opening 2 and has a band plate shape.
The intermediate structure 26 has an expected dimension corresponding to the sleeve wall, and in the present embodiment, the estimated dimension is formed smaller than the wall thickness of the sleeve wall.
Further, in the present embodiment, a recess (a front recess) 27 is provided at the end (the front end) of the facing direction on the opposite side of the sliding door 26 of this intermediate building 26. The front recess 27 is provided over the entire length of the hollow 26 in the form of a recessed groove so as to open at the front end face of the hollow 26 substantially as described above.
The front recess 27 of the center stand 26 is approximately 1 mm to 10 mm, preferably 4 mm to 8 mm from the inner side surface (side end side vertical frame 20 side surface) of the middle stand 26 as substantially the respective vertical frames 20 and 23 described above. The groove edge on the inner side may be located at a certain position.

In addition, a gap shielding member (mohair member) 29 in contact with the sliding wall facing side surface (front surface) of the sliding door 36 is provided at the expected direction end (rear end) of the sliding door facing side It is provided over almost the entire length of 26. The gap shielding member 29 is attached so as to be fitted into a mounting groove 28 formed in a recessed groove shape so as to be open at the rear end surface of the center stand 26.
Further, in the illustrated example, the rear end portion of the center stand 26 is disposed so as to project more than the sliding door side surface (rear surface) of the sleeve wall provided on the door butt side of the middle stand 26 (see FIG. 2 (b)). Further, in the illustrated example, a concave groove for receiving one widthwise end portion of the sleeve wall panel 47 on the sliding door housing side (rear side) constituting the sleeve wall is provided on the side of the door butt side (sleeve wall side) The example provided over the full length of the said middle board 26 is shown.
The center stand 26 engages the upper end portion thereof with the boundary portion between the entry / exit opening side portion 11 and the sleeve wall side portion 12 of the upper frame 10 described above, and the upper end portion is fixed to the upper frame 10 by the same fastener as described above. It is fixed (see FIG. 3 (d)). In addition, the lower end portion of the center stand 26 may be fixed to a floor material, a floor base or the like by the same fastener as described above.

  The upper frame 10 of the sliding door frame 1, the vertical frames 20 and 23 on both sides, and the intermediate frame 26 described above may be made of a wood-based material or the like. As wood-based materials, it is possible to adopt wood laminate boards such as plywood and LVL (single-panel laminate), wood boards such as particle board, wood fiber boards such as insulation board and MDF (medium density fiber board), etc. You may Also, for example, wood powder (wood) / plastic composite material (WPC) in which wood powder, inorganic filler, compatibilizer, coloring agent and the like are contained in a synthetic resin material at a predetermined content ratio, and other synthetic resins It may be formed of a base material, a metal base material or the like. Moreover, it is good also as a thing in which surface makeup processing was given by adhesion | pasting of a veneer, a synthetic resin sheet, etc., painting, etc. to the site | part which exposes at least in the installed state. Further, the upper rail 14 may be formed of a synthetic resin material, a metal material, or the like.

As shown in FIG. 2 (b) and FIG. 4, the sleeve wall provided on the door butt side of the center stand 26 is a sleeve wall base surface (rear surface) 44 on the sliding door housing side of the sleeve wall base 43 and an anti-sliding door housing side The sleeve wall panels 47 and 48 are fixed to each of the sleeve wall base surfaces (front surface) 45 of FIG.
As shown in FIG. 4A, the sleeve wall base 43 is formed in a shaft-like shape (frame-like shape) from a plurality of vertical bars and a plurality of horizontal bars. In the illustrated example, a sleeve wall base 43 is provided in which upper and lower horizontal bars are provided between upper ends and lower ends of vertical bars on both sides, and an intermediate vertical bar is provided between vertical bars on both sides. The thickness of the sleeve wall base 43 is formed in accordance with the thickness of the sleeve wall.
Further, the sleeve wall base 43 is formed on the side opposite to the sliding door housing side (front surface) 45 on the side opposite the sliding door housing side so as to intersect the inner surface 4 on the door end side of the opening 2 It is provided to be substantially flush with the ground 5.

Further, in the sleeve wall base 43, one vertical bar on the middle standing 26 side is fixed to the side of the door butt side of the middle standing 26, and the other vertical bar is fixed to the inner side 4 on the door butt side of the opening 2 It is done. Further, in the present embodiment, the dimension along the opening width direction of the other vertical rail is formed larger than the dimension (finding dimension) along the opening width direction of the door butt side vertical frame 23.
Further, in the sleeve wall base 43, the upper horizontal bars are fixed to the top surface 3 or the like of the opening 2 and the lower horizontal bars are fixed to the lower surface of the opening 2 or the like.
Further, in the present embodiment, a sleeve wall is formed between the sleeve wall base surface (rear surface) 44 on the sliding door storage side of the sleeve wall base 43 and the expected direction sleeve wall side end surface (front end surface) 24 of the door back side vertical frame 23 An example in which the sleeve wall panel 47 fixed to the rear surface 44 of the base 43 is interposed is shown. The sleeve wall panel 47 may be fixed to the above-mentioned crosspieces constituting the sleeve wall base 43 from the side of the sliding door by the same fastener as described above.

  In the illustrated example, the front end face 24 of the door butt side vertical frame 23 is brought into contact with the surface on the sliding door housing side of the sleeve wall panel 47 fixed to the rear surface 44 of the sleeve wall base 43 (non-sleeve wall base surface). Is shown. With such a structure, even when the end on the door butt side vertical frame 23 side of the sleeve wall panel 47 is not cut in a straight line, the end is concealed by the door butt side vertical frame 23 It is not exposed and does not disturb the appearance. In other words, there is no need to precisely process the end of the sleeve wall panel 47 constituting the sleeve wall on the door butt side vertical frame 23 side, and the workability of the sleeve wall can be improved. Here, instead of such a structure, the front end face 24 of the door butt side vertical frame 23 is brought into contact with or in proximity to the rear surface 44 of the sleeve wall base 43, and the inner side surface (prospective surface) of the door butt side vertical frame 23 The end portion of the sleeve wall panel 47 on the door butt side vertical frame 23 side may be in contact with the other.

Further, in the present embodiment, the sliding door frame 1 is a frame-shaped member 30, 30, which is disposed on both the viewing direction both sides of the door front side vertical frame 20 and the viewing direction opposite sleeve side of the door back side vertical frame 23. 30 and a frame-like member 33 for middle standing, which is disposed on the opposite side of the sliding door facing the prospective direction of the middle stand 26.
The frame-shaped members 30, 30, 30 and the frame-shaped member 33 for intermediate setting have substantially the same configuration, and have a substantially L-shaped cross section. The frame-shaped members 30, 30 and 30 and the frame-shaped member 33 for intermediate setting have length dimensions generally corresponding to the opening height of the opening 2. In the illustrated example, the length dimensions of the frame-like members 30, 30, 30 and the frame-like member 33 for erecting in the direction are smaller than the opening height of the opening 2, and the upper end of each of the crosspieces 40, 40 described later It is dimensioned so as to abut or be close to the lower surface (see FIG. 5A). Further, in the present embodiment, the frame-like members 30, 30, 30 and the frame-like member 33 for intermediate setting are the same members.

  As shown in FIG. 2 (b), each frame-shaped member 30, 30, 30 has a wall formed such that the one side portions 31, 31, 31 intersect the both inner side surfaces 4, 4 of the opening 2. The thickness is substantially the same as the thickness of the wall panels 46, 46, 46 fixed to the base surfaces 5, 5, 5. In the illustrated example, the wall base surface 5 is an example in which the front and rear surfaces of the vertical frame base such as the pillar described above are used. However, the wall base surface 5 may be the front and rear surfaces such as a body edge fixed on the front and rear surfaces. In addition to the front and rear surfaces of the vertical frame base, the wall base surface 5 is a plurality of pillars or the like pillars or the like arranged spaced apart from each other (or body rims fixed to both front and rear sides of pillars etc. In the front and back sides of the wall base made of.

Further, the respective frame-like members 30, 30, 30 are fitted into the respective recesses 21, 22, 25 of the respective vertical frames 20, 23 of the other pieces 32, 32, 32. The respective vertical frames 20, 23 described above are respectively fitted so that at least a part of the other parts 32, 32, 32 of the frame-like members 30, 30, 30 can be fitted into the respective recesses 21, 22, 25 And the depth dimensions (dimensions along the prospect direction) of the respective recesses 21, 22, 25 are set.
In each frame-like member 30, 30, 30, the other piece 32, 32, 32 is fitted in each recess 21, 22, 25 of each vertical frame 20, 23, and each piece 31, 31, 31 is It is fixed to the wall base surface 5,5,5. In addition, as a fixation aspect to the wall ground surface 5,5,5 of the one-piece part 31,31,31 of each frame-like member 30,30,30, it is made to fix by the same fastener as above, an adhesive agent, etc. May be

Further, in the present embodiment, the frame foundations 5, 5, 5 are substantially flush with the wall panels 46, 46, 46 and the one-piece portions 31, 31, 31 of the frame-like members 30, 30, 30 and the respective wall panels 46, 46, 46. It has a fixed structure. That is, the end faces of the one-piece portions 31, 31, 31 of the frame-like members 30, 30, 30 and the end faces of the wall panels 46, 46, 46 are butted so as to coincide with each other. It has a fixed structure.
Moreover, in this embodiment, it is set as the structure which stuck decorative sheet 49,49,49 in series on the surface of these frame-like members 30,30,30 and wall panels 46,46,46. In the illustrated example, the surface (prospective surface) excluding the portions fitted in the respective recesses 21, 22, 25 of the respective vertical frames 20, 23 in the other parts 32, 32, 32 of the frame-like members 30, 30, 30. And decorative sheets 49, 49, 49 on the surfaces (finding surfaces) of the single-piece portions 31, 31, 31 of the frame-like members 30, 30, 30 and the surfaces (non-wall underlying surfaces) of the wall panels 46, 46, 46; Has a structure in which the The decorative sheets 49, 49, 49 may be synthetic resin sheets, wall cloths (wall paper), or the like.

The frame-shaped member 33 for intermediate setting has a thickness substantially the same as the thickness of the sleeve wall panel 48 whose one-piece portion 34 is fixed to the front surface 45 of the sleeve wall base 43 provided on the door butt side of the intermediate holder 26 There is. In the present embodiment, the sleeve wall panels 47 and 48 fixed to the front and rear surfaces 44 and 45 of the sleeve wall base 43 and the wall panels 46 and 46 fixed to the wall base surfaces 5, 5 and 5 described above. , 46 are approximately the same thickness.
In addition, the frame-shaped member 33 for intermediate setting is fitted into the front recess 27 of the intermediate panel 26 described above. As mentioned above, the intermediate structure 26 has an expected dimension and a depth dimension of the recess 27 (in the direction of the line of sight) so that at least a part of the other piece 35 of the frame-like member 33 for intermediate configuration can be fitted into the recess 27. The dimensions) are set.

In the frame-like member 33 for middle standing, the other piece 35 is fitted in the recess 27 of the middle stand 26, and the one half 34 is fixed to the front surface 45 of the sleeve base 43. In addition, as a fixed aspect to the sleeve wall base 43 of the one-piece part 34 of the frame-like member 33 for intermediate setting, you may make it fix with a fastener, an adhesive agent, etc. similarly to the above.
Further, in the present embodiment, the front surface 45 of the sleeve wall base 43 is formed substantially flush with the sleeve wall panel 48 fixed to the one-piece portion 34 of the frame member 33 for middle standing and the front surface 45 of the sleeve base 43. It has a fixed structure. That is, similarly to the above, the end face of the one-piece portion 34 of the frame member 33 for intermediate setting and the end face of the sleeve wall panel 48 on the front side are butted to coincide with each other and fixed to the front face 45 of the sleeve wall base 43 There is.

  Moreover, in this embodiment, it is set as the structure which stuck the same decorative sheet 49 on the surface of these frame-shaped members 33 for intermediate standing and the sleeve wall panel 48 of the front side in series. In the example of the figure, as described above, one surface of the surface (expected surface) excluding the portion of the other part 35 of the frame member 33 for intermediate formation and the portion fitted into the recess 27 of the intermediate member 26 A decorative sheet 49 is attached in series to the surface 34 (surface to be found) and the surface (non-sleeve wall base side) of the front sleeve wall panel 48. In addition, in the example of a figure, the example which stuck the same decorative sheet 49 also to the surface (non-sleeve wall base side surface) of the sleeve wall panel 47 fixed to the back surface 44 of the above-mentioned sleeve wall base 43 is shown.

In the illustrated example, the thickness dimensions (dimensions along the direction of finding) of the other frame portions 32, 32, 32, and 35 of the frame-shaped members 30, 30, and 30 and the frame-shaped member 33 for making a half-way are shown in FIG. , 31, 31 and 34 have been described as being smaller than the thickness dimensions (dimensions along the direction of prospect), but they may be approximately the same dimensions.
Further, in the illustrated example, the width dimensions (dimensions along the line of sight) of the other frame portions 32, 32, 32, and 35 of the frame-like members 30, 30, 30 and the frame-like member 33 for erecting each direction are Although the example made smaller than the width dimension (dimension along a direction of finding) of 31, 31 and 34 is shown, it is good also as making these into the same dimension substantially.
In addition, each of the frame-like members 30, 30, 30 and the frame-like member 33 for intermediate setting are the same wood-based materials as described above, wood powder (wood) / plastic composites (WPC), other synthetic resin-based materials, metals It may be made of a base material or the like. Further, each of the frame-like members 30, 30, 30 and the frame-like member 33 for erecting in the center may be integrally formed in a substantially L-shaped cross section, or a material made in the form of a band plate respectively May be joined with an adhesive or the like to form a substantially L-shaped cross section.

In addition, the frame-shaped members 30, 30, 30 and the frame-shaped member 33 for intermediate formation have the width dimensions (dimensions along the line of sight) of the other piece portions 32, 32, 32, 32 set in advance as large dimensions, As appropriate, the other piece portions 32, 32, 32, and 35 may be cut in accordance with the wall thickness at the construction site.
Further, in the present embodiment, the vertical frames 20, 23 and the center 26 in which the frame-like members 30, 30, 30 and the other side portions 32, 32, 32, 35 of the frame-like member 33 for intermediate positioning are fitted. Although the example which made the recessed parts 21, 22, 25 and 27 the aspect provided so that it might be opened in each end surface is shown, it is not restricted to such an aspect. For example, a recessed step is provided by cutting away at the corner on the inner surface 4 side of the opening 2 of each vertical frame 20, 23 or the corner on the sleeve wall base 43 side of the center stand 26 The recess may be configured by the portion and the inner side surface 4 of the opening 2 and the sleeve wall base 43. In this case, the other pieces 32, 32, 32, and 35 of the frame-like members 30, 30, and 30 and the frame-like member 33 for erecting on the side are placed along the inner side surface 4 of the opening 2 and the sleeve wall foundation 43. It may be fixed.

Also, the wall panels 46, 46, 46 and the sleeve wall panels 47, 48 fixed to the wall foundations 5, 5, 5 and the front and rear surfaces 44, 45 of the sleeve foundation 43 have a floor surface 7 or The dimensions may be from the floor substrate to the ceiling surface 6 or the ceiling substrate, or may be composed of a plurality of sheets at the top and the bottom.
Further, in the illustrated example, the sleeve wall panel 48 fixed to the front surface 45 of the sleeve wall base 43 is fixed so as to cover also the wall base surface 5 formed continuously with the front surface 45 of the sleeve wall base 43. Although shown, it is not limited to such an aspect. For example, the width dimension of the sleeve wall panel 48 may be a dimension corresponding to the width dimension of the sleeve wall base 43, and another wall panel 46 may be placed along the side of the sleeve wall base 43 and fixed to the wall base surface 5.

  In addition, the wall panels 46, 46, 46 and the sleeve wall panels 47, 48 may be a general interior facing material, and may have a thickness of about 5 mm to 25 mm. For example, it may be made of a solid material, a wood-based material similar to the above, an inorganic material such as gypsum board, a synthetic resin material, or the like. Such a face material is standardized to have a thickness dimension of, for example, 9.5 mm, 12.5 mm, 15 mm, 21 mm, etc., and each of the above-described materials has dimensions corresponding to the thickness dimension. The thickness dimensions of the frame-like members 30, 30, 30 and the one-piece portions 31, 31, 31, 34 of the frame-like member for intermediate formation 33 may be set.

  Moreover, in this embodiment, the sliding door frame 1 is provided with the lower end guide member 39 which guides the lower end side of the sliding door 36, as shown to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 (b). In the illustrated example, a lower end guide member 39 provided with a guide pin 39a projecting upward and fixed to the floor 7 is illustrated. Moreover, in the example of a figure, the example which provided the lower end guide member 39 in the floor surface 7 by the side of the sliding door facing of the middle board 26 is shown. The lower end guide member 39 is not limited to the one provided with such a fixedly provided guide pin 39a, but has a guide pin provided with a magnet that can be vertically moved in and out, and is embedded in the floor It is good also as a magnet guide etc. arranged so that it may be carried out. In the illustrated example, the single lower end guide member 39 is provided on the floor surface 7 on the facing side of the sliding door of the center stand 26. However, the single lower end guide member 39 may be provided on another part. It may be provided at a plurality of places at intervals along the 36 movement trajectories.

The sliding door 36 is slidably mounted on the sliding door frame 1 configured as described above.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 (a), the sliding door 36 is vertically dimensioned so that its upper and lower dimensions substantially extend from the floor surface 7 to the ceiling surface 6.
Further, a runner member 37 supported by the above-described upper rail 14 is connected and fixed to an upper end portion of the sliding door 36. The runner members 37 may be provided at both end portions in the door width direction of the upper end portion of the sliding door 36. Moreover, in the example of a figure, the example which provided the roller which rotates around horizontal axis and rolls on both the guide pieces 17 and 17 of the upper rail 14 in the runner member 37 is shown.

Further, at the lower end portion of the sliding door 36, a guide groove 38 for receiving the guide pin 39a of the lower end guide member 39 described above is provided. The guide groove 38 is provided across the entire width of the sliding door 36 in the door width direction so as to open at the lower end surface of the sliding door 36. Moreover, in the example of a figure, the example which engage | inserted the rail-shaped member of the vertical cross-section downward-opening shape in the concave groove provided in the lower end surface of the sliding door 36, and comprised the guide groove 38 is shown.
For example, before the upper rail 14 is fixed to the upper frame 10, the sliding door 36 supports the runner member 37 on the upper rail 14, and after fixing the upper rail 14 to the upper frame 10, the mounting portion of the upper end portion The runner member 37 may be attached and fixed to the (cup portion) and be erected.
In FIG. 2A, reference numeral 36a denotes a pull of the sliding door 36.

Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the crosspieces 40 and 40 for the ceiling panel base so as to be along the both sides of the upper frame 10 of the sliding door frame 1 fitted and fixed in the opening 2. Each has a fixed structure. The crosspieces 40, 40 on both sides are fixed so as to be bridged in the width direction of the opening 2 as shown in FIG. 3 (d).
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, an example is shown in which the crosspieces 40, 40 on both sides are respectively brought into contact with the front and rear surfaces (both sides in the viewing direction) of the upper frame base. Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3D, the length dimensions of the crosspieces 40, 40 on both sides are formed larger than the opening width dimension of the opening 2, and the crosspieces 40, 40 shows an example in which the front and rear surfaces (wall base surfaces) 5 and 5 of the vertical frame base are brought into contact with each other so as to sandwich the vertical frame base on both sides.

The crosspieces 40, 40 on the both sides may be fixed to the upper frame base and / or the vertical frame base by the same fastener as described above.
Further, the crosspieces 40 and 40 on both sides may be formed by processing the same wood-based material as described above into a square pole, or may be made of steel or the like according to other ceiling foundations. .
The crosspieces 40, 40 on both sides are fixed so that the lower surfaces thereof are substantially flush with the lower surfaces of the other ceiling foundations made of field edges or steel materials.
Further, in the illustrated example, the thickness dimensions (upper and lower dimensions) of the crosspieces 40, 40 on both sides are made larger than the thickness dimension of the upper frame 10, and the lower surfaces thereof are lower than the lower surface of the upper frame 10. An example in which the crosspieces 40, 40 on both sides are fixed is shown.

Moreover, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the ceiling panels 41 and 41 are respectively fixed to the crosspieces 40 and 40 on both sides so as to separate the gap 42 corresponding to the upper rail 14. Further, the upper rail 14 is fixed to the upper frame 10 so that the lower surface thereof is exposed from the gap 42.
The ceiling panels 41, 41 bring their end faces into contact with or close to the side plate portions 16, 16 of the upper rail 14, and the end portions on the upper rail 14 side are the above described members 40, 40 on both sides. It is fixed by the same stop. In addition to the crosspieces 40, 40, the ceiling panels 41, 41 may be fixed to other ceiling foundations adjacent to the crosspieces 40, 40.

  Further, in the present embodiment, the lower ends of the upper rails 14 of the ceiling panels 41 are in contact with the upper surfaces of the projecting pieces 18 provided at the lower ends of the upper rails 14 on both sides in the viewing direction. It is close. With such a structure, even if the end portions on the upper rail 14 side of the ceiling panels 41 and 41 are not cut in a straight line, the projecting pieces 18 and 18 on both sides of the upper rail 14 Each end is concealed and can be stored nicely without being exposed. In other words, there is no need to process the end portions of the ceiling panels 41 and 41 on the upper rail 14 side with high accuracy, and the workability of the ceiling can be improved.

The ceiling panels 41 and 41 are configured such that the end surface on the upper rail 14 side is formed on the upper frame 10 on the upper side thereof so that a gap 42 corresponding to the upper rail 14 is formed between the end surfaces on the upper rail 14 side. It may be positioned and fixed so as to be substantially coplanar with the inner wall of each of the concave grooves 13 provided in. Alternatively, after the upper rails 14 are fixed to the upper frame 10, the ceiling panels 41 and 41 may abut the end faces on the upper rail 14 side on both sides in the direction of prospect of the upper rails 14 and fix them.
The ceiling panels 41 and 41 may be interior facings substantially similar to the wall panels 46, 46 and 46 and the sleeve wall panels 47 and 48 described above. In this case, the same decorative sheet as described above may be attached to the indoor side surface (lower surface) of the ceiling panels 41, 41.

The upper portion of the upper rail 14 described above is fitted into the concave groove 13 of the upper frame 10, and the lower portion thereof is disposed in the gap 42 between the ceiling panels 41, 41 on both sides thereof. In the present embodiment, the upper rail 14 is fixed so that the lower surface of the upper rail 14 is located slightly lower than the lower surfaces of the ceiling panels 41, 41. For example, the upper rail 14 may be fixed so that the lower surface of the upper rail 14 is positioned about 1.0 mm to 5.0 mm below the lower surfaces of the ceiling panels 41 and 41. Alternatively, the upper rail 14 may be fixed so that the lower surface of the upper rail 14 and the lower surface of the ceiling panels 41, 41 are substantially flush.
When the upper rail 14 and the ceiling panels 41 and 41 on both sides of the upper rail 14 are thus installed, the upper frame 10 is covered by the ceiling panels 41 and 41.
In addition, as a fixed aspect to the upper frame 10 of this upper rail 14, you may make it fix by the same fastener as the above, an adhesive agent, etc.

Next, an example of the construction procedure (opening construction method) of the opening structure according to the present embodiment will be described.
First, as shown in FIGS. 3 (a) to 3 (c), the upper frame 10 of the sliding door frame 1 and the vertical frames 20 and 23 on both sides are framed in a three-way frame shape as described above. Fix in place.
Next, as shown in FIG. 3 (d), the crosspiece 40 for the ceiling panel ground so as to extend along the widthwise direction of the opening 2 so as to extend along the both sides of the upper frame 10 of the sliding door frame 1 , 40 are fixed as described above. Also, the center stand 26 is disposed in the opening 2 and fixed as described above.

Further, as shown in FIG. 4A, a sleeve base 43 is formed between the centering 26 and the inner side surface 4 on the sleeve wall side of the opening 2. Further, as shown in FIG. 4B, the sleeve wall panel 47 is fixed to the rear surface 44 of the sleeve wall base 43.
Further, as shown in FIG. 4 (b), the other pieces 32, 32, 32 of the frame-like members 30, 30, 30 are fitted into the recesses 21, 22, 25 of the vertical frames 20, 23. The respective pieces 31, 31 and 31 are fixed to the wall base surfaces 5, 5 and 5, respectively. Further, the other piece 35 of the frame-shaped member 33 for intermediate setting is fitted into the recess 27 of the intermediate block 26, and the piece 34 is fixed to the front surface 45 of the sleeve wall base 43.
Next, as shown in FIG. 4 (c), each of the wall base surfaces 5, 5, 5 is approximately flush with the one-piece portions 31, 31, 31 of the frame-like members 30, 30, 30. The wall panels 46, 46, 46 are fixed to the Further, the sleeve wall panel 48 is fixed to the front surface 45 of the sleeve wall base 43 so as to be approximately flush with the one portion 34 of the frame-like member 33 for intermediate formation.

  Subsequently, as shown to Fig.5 (a), the ceiling panels 41 and 41 are each fixed to the crosspieces 40 and 40 of both sides so that the clearance gap 42 according to the upper rail 14 may be separated. Under the present circumstances, these ceiling panels 41 and 41, each vertical frame 20, 23 and the way building 26, each frame-like member 30, 30, 30, the way-like frame-like member 33, further wall panel 46, 46, 46 and You may process and fix so that it may become a shape according to the surface shape of the sleeve wall panel 47,48. In addition, the ceiling panel 41 provided on the side of the prospective rail wall (front side) of the upper rail 14 may be divided into a portion on the side of the entrance opening 8 and a portion on the side of the sleeve wall. For example, another narrow ceiling-like ceiling panel may be fixed between the upper rail 14 and the sleeve wall. In this case, if necessary, a spacer or the like for adjusting the thickness may be provided on the lower surface side of the upper frame 10, and another ceiling panel may be fixed to this spacer. Also, in this case, a part of the gap 42 may be formed by this other ceiling panel.

Further, as shown in FIG. 5B, the upper rail 14 is fixed to the upper frame 10 so that the lower surface thereof is exposed from the gap 42 between the ceiling panels 41 and 41.
Further, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 (b), decorative sheets 49, 49, 49 are respectively affixed to the surfaces of the frame-like members 30, 30, 30 and the wall panels 46, 46, 46 in series. Further, the decorative sheet 49 is attached in series to the surfaces of the frame-like member 33 for intermediate setting and the sleeve wall panel 48 on the front side. Further, the decorative sheet 49 is attached to the surface of the rear side sleeve wall panel 47.

As described above, a sleeve wall is formed on the door butt side of the opening 2 so as to be located on the front side of the slide space of the sliding door 36 and is opened and closed by the sliding door 36 on the front side of the opening 2 An opening structure in which the access opening 8 is formed is configured.
Then, by appropriately building (suspending) the sliding door 36 on the sliding door frame 1, a sliding door structure with a sleeve wall is formed.
In addition, the said construction procedure is only an example, and as long as the function of each member is not inhibited, you may make it carry out by another procedure.

The opening structure according to the present embodiment has the above-described configuration, and according to the opening construction method according to the present embodiment, it is possible to improve the workability while improving the appearance of the access opening 8. it can.
That is, the upper frames of the joint frame (sliding door frame) 1 are formed by joining the vertical frames 20, 23 on both ends to the longitudinal direction both ends of the upper frame 10 and forming a three-sided frame. The upper rail 14 is fixed to 10. Therefore, positioning of the upper frame 10 in the horizontal direction and in the thickness direction of the fixture can be facilitated by the vertical frames 20 and 23 joined on both sides in the longitudinal direction. Since the upper rail 14 can be fixed to the upper frame 10 positioned in this way, the horizontal position of the upper rail 14 and the positioning in the thickness direction of the fixture can be easily performed, and the workability can be improved.

  Further, the crosspieces 40 and 40 for the ceiling panel foundation are respectively fixed so as to extend in the width direction of the opening 2 so as to extend along both sides of the upper frame 10 in the expected direction. The upper rail 14 is fixed to the upper frame 10 so that the lower surface is exposed from the gap 42 between the ceiling panels 41 and 41 fixed to the crosspieces 40 and 40 on both sides. Accordingly, the upper frame 10 is not covered and exposed by the ceiling panels 41 and 41, and the upper rail 14 is disposed in the gap 42 between the ceiling panels 41 and 41, so that the upper rail 14 can also be made inconspicuous. Can be improved. Further, since the end portions of the ceiling panels 41, 41 in the vicinity of the upper rail 14 can be fixed to the crosspieces 40, 40 on both sides in the direction of the upper frame 10, the floating, undulation or the like of these ceiling panels 41, 41 It can be suppressed and the appearance can be improved.

  Further, in the present embodiment, the upper side portion of the upper rail 14 is fitted in the concave groove 13 provided on the lower surface side of the upper frame 10 along the longitudinal direction. Therefore, positioning at the time of fixing the upper rail 14 to the upper frame 10 can be performed more easily, and the workability can be further improved. In addition, since the upper portion of the upper rail 14 is fitted into the recessed groove 13 of the upper frame 10, the thickness dimension of the upper rail 14 is effectively increased while the upper side from the ceiling panels 41 and 41 is lowered. The amount of protrusion of the rail 14 can be reduced. That is, as in the present embodiment, the upper rail 14 can be configured to slightly protrude from the lower surface of the ceiling panels 41 and 41, and the appearance can be further improved. Further, since the thickness dimension of the upper rail 14 can be efficiently enlarged, the engagement margin of the upper end portion (runner member) 37 of the sliding door 36 with respect to the upper rail 14 can be enlarged. That is, the roller of the runner member 37 can be made relatively large, and the upper end of the sliding door 36 can be stably held.

Further, in the present embodiment, the other frame portions 30, 32, 30 of the frame-like members 30, 30, 30 are fitted in the recesses 21, 22, 25 of the vertical frames 20, 23 on both sides, 30, 30, 30, one-piece portions 31, 31, 31 and wall panels 46, 46, 46 are fixed to the wall base surfaces 5, 5, 5 substantially flush with the surface. Further, the decorative sheets 49, 49, 49 are attached in series to the surfaces of the frame-like members 30, 30, 30 and the wall panels 46, 46, 46. Therefore, the visual direction end portion of each vertical frame 20, 23 on the side on which the frame-like members 30, 30, 30 are provided has a clear impression, and the appearance can be improved. That is, vertical frames and casing frames do not protrude from the wall surface as in the conventional fixed frames and casing frames, and the finding surfaces of the vertical frames 20 and 23 become less noticeable, and the appearance of the opening edges of these vertical frames Can be improved.
In addition, each frame-shaped member 30, 30, 30 has a substantially L-shaped cross section. Therefore, each other piece part 32,32,32 is inserted in the recess 21,22,25 of each vertical frame 20,23, and each piece part 31,31,31 is brought into contact with the wall base surface 5,5,5. By contacting them, the frame-shaped members 30, 30, 30 can be easily installed, and the workability can be improved.

Further, in the present embodiment, the other piece 35 of the frame-like member 33 for middle standing is fitted into the recess 27 on the opposite side of the sliding door on the opposite side of the middle building 26, and one piece 34 of the frame-like member 33 for middle standing and the front side The sleeve wall panel 48 is fixed to the front surface 45 of the sleeve wall base 43 in a substantially flush manner. In addition, the decorative sheet 49 is attached in series to the surface of the frame-like member 33 for intermediate formation and the sleeve wall panel 48. Therefore, the view direction end side on the opposite side of the sliding door facing side of the center stand 26 has a clear impression as in the above, and the appearance can be improved. Also, as in the above, the workability can be improved.
That is, in the present embodiment, the vertical frames 20 and 23, the intermediate frame 26, and the upper rail 14 can be made less noticeable, and the sliding door 36 has upper and lower dimensions reaching the vicinity of the ceiling surface 6 Can give a clear impression, and can improve the appearance more.

  In addition, the width dimensions of the other frame portions 30, 32, 30 and 30 and the other side portions 32, 32, 32 and 35 of the frame forming member 33 for intermediate setting are previously set as large dimensions as described above, or in different wall thicknesses. The versatility can be improved by making the width dimensions of the other pieces 32, 32, 32, 32 different from one another correspondingly. That is, even when the wall thickness is different, the vertical frames 20 and 23 and the middle frame 26 can be used in common, and the versatility can be improved.

In addition, in this embodiment, although the opening structure which made one sliding door 36 sleeve wall accommodation is illustrated, it is not restricted to such an aspect. For example, it is good also as an opening structure provided with a sleeve wall which accommodates a plurality of sliding doors. In this case, the upper frame 10, the upper rail 14, the vertical frames 20, 23 and the like may be appropriately deformed as needed.
Alternatively, a sleeve wall for accommodating a plurality of sliding doors in a drawn manner may be provided on each side of the opening 2. In this case, similarly to the above, the upper frame 10, the upper rail 14, the vertical frames 20, 23 and the like may be appropriately deformed as needed. Further, in this case, the above-mentioned door rear side vertical frame 23 may be provided on both sides of the opening 2 instead of the door front side vertical frame 20. Furthermore, it is good also as opening structure which made one or a plurality of sliding doors 36 closed. In this case, the same intermediate frame frame-like member as described above is provided on the end of the prospective direction opposite to the sliding door facing side of each of the lateral directions on the prospective direction both sides forming the door pocket, and the door pocket is constructed in these one piece The wall panel may be provided substantially flush with the surface, and the decorative sheet may be attached as described above. Further, in this case, it is possible not to provide the gap shielding member or the mounting groove or the like at the end portion on the door pocket side of both the side walls.

  Moreover, it is good also as opening structure which divides the both sides of the entrance-and-exit opening 8 by the vertical frames 20 and 23 of both sides instead of the aspect which provided such a middle standing and carried out the fitting of a sleeve wall and a door pocket. In this case, for example, the fitting may be a folding door in which a plurality of door plates are foldably connected, or a plurality of sliding doors disposed in a staggered manner. Further, in this case, the above-described door front side vertical frame 20 may be provided on both sides of the opening 2 instead of the door back side vertical frame 23. Further, in this case, a frame-like member may be provided on each of the end portions on both sides of the vertical frames on both sides in the direction of the image. Alternatively, in the case of the opening structure of the storage unit such as a closet, the frame-like members are not provided on the end side of the vertical direction on both sides in the prospective direction storage side, and the frame-like members are provided on the end side of the room side May be provided. In other words, the other piece of the frame-like member is inserted into the recess provided at the end of at least one of the vertical frames in the prospective direction, and one piece of the frame-like member and the wall panel are substantially flush It is good also as a structure fixed to the wall base surface like shape. Moreover, it is good also as a structure which stuck the decorative sheet in series on the surface of these frame-like members and wall panels.

Further, in the present embodiment, a structure in which the frame-like members 30, 30, 30, 33 are provided such that the respective pieces 31, 31, 31, 34 are substantially flush with the wall panels 46, 46, 46, 48. Although an example is shown, the present invention is not limited to such an embodiment. For example, the vertical frames 20 and 23 and the intermediate frame 26 described above may be formed in the same casing frame shape or fixed frame shape as in the prior art. Also in such a case, the appearance of the upper side of the access opening 8 can be improved.
Further, in the present embodiment, an example in which the concave groove 13 is provided on the lower surface side of the upper frame 10 and the upper portion of the upper rail 14 is fitted into the concave groove 13 is shown. It is not limited to. The upper plate portion 15 of the upper rail 14 may be brought into contact with and fixed to the lower surface of the upper frame 10 without providing the recessed groove 13 on the lower surface side of the upper frame 10. Even in such a case, as described above, since the upper frame 10 is easily positioned by the vertical frames 20 and 23 on both sides, the upper rail 14 is relatively easily positioned relative to the upper frame 10 can do.

  Moreover, in this embodiment, although the example made into the structure which makes the upper rail 14 suspend-support the fixture (sliding door) 36 is shown, it is not restricted to such an aspect. For example, a lower load structure may be provided in which rolling elements such as doors and casters that run on the floor or on the lower rail are provided at the lower end of the fitting (sliding door) 36. In this case, a pin-shaped guide or the like guided by the upper rail 14 may be provided at the upper end portion of the fitting (sliding door) 36 instead of the runner member 37 as described above.

1 Sliding door frame (fitting frame)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 2 opening part 4 inner surface 5 wall base surface 8 entrance opening 10 upper frame 13 recessed groove 14 upper rail 20 door side vertical frame (vertical frame)
21 Front recess (depression)
22 back side recess (recess)
23 Door end side vertical frame (vertical frame)
25 back side recess (recess)
26 Midori 27 Front Recess (Recess)
Reference Signs List 30 frame-shaped member 31 one-piece portion 32 other-piece portion 33 frame-shaped member for middle standing 34 one-piece portion 35 other-piece portion 36 sliding door (fitting)
37 Runner member (upper end)
40 crosspiece 41 ceiling panel 42 gap 43 sleeve wall base 45 front (sleeve wall base surface on the side opposite to the sliding door)
46 wall panel 48 sleeve wall panel 49 makeup sheet

Claims (2)

A fixture construction structure in which a fixture is built on a fixture frame fixed to an opening of a building and having an upper frame and vertical frames on both sides,
The upper surface of the opening formed by the upper frame base to which the upper frame of the joint frame is fixed is provided above the ceiling surface, and is fitted and fixed in the opening. The crosspieces for the ceiling panel base are fixed respectively along the prospecting direction both sides of the upper frame of the frame and across the width direction of the opening, and the ceiling panel is fixed to the lower face of these crosspieces A fixture construction structure in which the fixture having the upper and lower dimensions reaching the vicinity of the ceiling surface is erected on the fixture frame. In claim 1,
The fixture construction structure characterized in that the crosspieces on both sides are fixed to one or both of an upper frame foundation and a vertical frame foundation that constitute the opening.

Images