JP6411849B2 - Corner drive and joinery - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a corner drive and a joinery to which the corner drive is applied.

  Some joinery can be switched between a state in which the shoji is opened inward and a state in which the shoji is turned inward with respect to the opening frame by operating an operation handle provided on the vertical shaft of the shoji. In this type of joinery, linkage members that slide along the longitudinal direction are provided on the vertical and horizontal sides of the shoji, and the linkage members are linked by a corner drive. The member is linked to the operation handle. The link member provided on the reed switches the link state of the link provided between the opening frame and the recumbent when sliding. The linkage member provided on the vertical hook switches the linkage state of the locking mechanism provided between the opening frame and the vertical hook when sliding. The corner drive is configured by accommodating a band-shaped member inside the case. The case has an L shape having a pair of guide portions along the longitudinal direction of the horizontal and vertical planes, and the guide passages provided in the respective guide portions are connected by an arc-shaped linkage passage. ing. The belt-shaped member is formed of a flexible metal thin plate, and is slidably disposed at a portion of the guide portion that spans the guide passage and the linkage passage. Linking members are connected to the end portions of the belt-like members via sliders.

  According to this joinery, since the two linking members are connected by the belt-like member, when the operation handle is operated, the linking member provided on the reed is slid in conjunction with the linking member provided on the downside, and the link and the lock The linkage state of the mechanism is also switched in conjunction with each other, and can be switched between a state in which the shoji is opened inward and a state in which it is turned inward with respect to the opening frame (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

Japanese Utility Model Publication 4-12952

  By the way, in the corner drive comprised as mentioned above, it is necessary to connect a slider and a connection member in the exterior of a case. Therefore, the connecting position of the slider and the linking member must be separated from the end face of at least one guide portion by the sliding amount of the linking member, which increases the size of the applied shoji.

  An object of this invention is to provide the corner drive and joinery which can suppress the enlargement of the shoji to apply in view of the said situation.

In order to achieve the above object, the corner drive according to the present invention is disposed at the corners of the frames extending along the intersecting directions, and slides along the longitudinal direction disposed on the prospective surfaces of the respective frames. A corner drive for linking and sliding the other linking member when one linking member slides by linking between the linking members, and a pair of guide portions along the longitudinal direction of each frame And a case in which the guide passages provided in the individual guide portions are continuous by an arc-shaped linkage passage, and a flexible case, which is slidably arranged in the guide passage and the linkage passage of the guide portion. A guide passage provided in one guide portion slidably accommodates both side edges of the belt-like member, and extends in the out-of-plane direction of the belt-like member. A pair of guide grooves for regulating the movement, which has a slide formed therebetween the pair of guide groove portion groove, and the pair of guide groove portion and the slide groove opened in the one end face of the guide portion The guide passage provided in the linkage passage and the other guide portion has a size that allows the portion of the case facing the prospective surface of the frame to move in the out-of-plane direction of the band-shaped member. A cover member that opens and opens at an end surface of the other guide portion and that restricts movement of the belt-like member in the out-of-plane direction is mounted.

  According to the present invention, since the belt-like member and the linking member can be connected to each other through the slide groove portion in one guide portion, the linking member can be arranged at a position overlapping the one guide portion. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the increase in size of the shoji to be applied. In addition, the guide passage of the other guide portion and the arc-shaped linkage passage are open at portions facing the prospective surface of the frame, so that there is no possibility that the mold structure becomes complicated even when the case is molded. .

  According to the present invention, in the corner drive described above, the cover member is formed of a resin material and has an engaging protrusion, and is held by the case by engaging the engaging protrusion. It is characterized by that.

  According to the present invention, the cover member can be easily and reliably attached to the case.

  In the corner drive described above, the belt-shaped member includes a slider at an end located in a guide passage provided in the other guide portion, and is connected to the linkage member via the slider. The cover member has an accommodation groove portion for accommodating the slider between a pair of wall portions, and is attached to the case with a wall portion interposed between both side edge portions of the slider and the case. It is characterized by that.

  According to the present invention, since the wall portion of the cover member formed of the resin material is interposed between the side edge portions of the slider and the case, the edge portion of the slider is in sliding contact with the wall portion when the slider slides. Thus, sliding of the slider can be smoothed.

  Further, the joinery according to the present invention is arranged such that any one of the above-described corner drives is disposed at the protruding corner portion of the upper and vertical eaves, and the linkage member of the eaves is provided via an operation handle provided on the vertical eaves. In the case of sliding, the upper linking member is slid in association with the corner drive.

  According to the present invention, since the belt-like member and the linking member can be connected to each other through the slide groove portion in one guide portion, the linking member can be arranged at a position overlapping the one guide portion. It becomes possible to suppress the enlargement of the shoji. In addition, the guide passage of the other guide portion and the arc-shaped linkage passage are open at portions facing the prospective surface of the frame, so that there is no possibility that the mold structure becomes complicated even when the case is molded. .

  According to the present invention, since the belt-like member and the linking member can be connected to each other through the slide groove portion in one guide portion, the linking member can be disposed at a position overlapping the one guide portion. It becomes possible to suppress the enlargement of the shoji. In addition, the guide passage of the other guide portion and the arc-shaped linkage passage are open at portions facing the prospective surface of the frame, so that there is no possibility that the mold structure becomes complicated even when the case is molded. .

FIG. 1 is a view of a joinery to which a corner drive according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied as viewed from the indoor side. FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the joinery shown in FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the joinery shown in FIG. FIG. 4 is a view of the mechanism for switching the opening / closing state of the shoji with respect to the opening frame in the joinery shown in FIG. FIG. 5 is a view of the shoji in the state shown in FIG. 4 as viewed from the door end side. FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the hinge device for the joinery shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from the indoor side. FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the hinge device applied to the upper part of the joinery shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from the indoor side. FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the hinge device applied to the lower part of the joinery shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from the indoor side. FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the main part of the mechanism for switching the opening / closing state of the shoji with respect to the opening frame in the joinery shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from the indoor side. FIG. 10 is a view of the mechanism for switching the opening / closing state of the shoji with respect to the opening frame in the joinery shown in FIG. 1 from the indoor side, and is a view showing a state in which the operation handle is disposed at the inward opening position. FIG. 11 is a view of the shoji in the state shown in FIG. 10 as seen from the door end side. FIG. 12 is an enlarged perspective view of the main part of the mechanism for switching the opening / closing state of the shoji with respect to the opening frame in the joinery shown in FIG. 1 from the indoor side, in a state where the operation handle is disposed at the inward opening position. . FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a state in which the shoji is opened to the indoor side from the state shown in FIG. FIG. 14 is a view of the mechanism for switching the opening / closing state of the shoji with respect to the opening frame in the joinery shown in FIG. FIG. 15 is a view of the shoji in the state shown in FIG. 14 as seen from the door end side. FIG. 16 is a view of a mechanism for switching the opening / closing state of the shoji with respect to the opening frame in the joinery shown in FIG. 1 from the indoor side, and is a view of a state in which the operation handle is disposed at the inward position. FIG. 17 is a view of the shoji in the state shown in FIG. 16 viewed from the door end side. FIG. 18 is a perspective view showing a state in which the shoji is tilted indoors from the state shown in FIG. FIG. 19 is an enlarged view of a main part when the shoji in the state shown in FIG. 18 is viewed from the door end side. FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view of the hinge device shown in FIG. 6 with the frame hinge bracket attached to the frame. FIG. 21 is an exploded perspective view showing a configuration for attaching the frame hinge bracket shown in FIG. 8 to the frame. FIG. 22 is a perspective view of a state in which a back plate is mounted on the frame hinge bracket shown in FIG. FIG. 23 is a perspective view of a state in which a stopper is attached between the frame hinge bracket and the back plate shown in FIG. FIG. 24 is an exploded view showing the heel hinge bracket and the back plate of the hinge device shown in FIG. FIG. 25 is a cross-sectional view of a state where the heel hinge bracket shown in FIG. 24 is attached to the heel. FIG. 26 is an exploded perspective view showing a configuration for attaching the heel hinge bracket shown in FIG. 25 to the heel. FIG. 27 is an exploded perspective view showing a configuration for attaching the heel hinge bracket shown in FIG. 25 to the heel. FIG. 28 is a perspective view of a state in which a back plate is attached to the heel hinge bracket shown in FIG. FIG. 29 is an exploded perspective view showing a configuration for attaching the frame hinge bracket of the hinge device shown in FIG. 7 to the frame. 30 is a perspective view of a state in which a back plate is attached to the frame hinge bracket shown in FIG. FIG. 31 is a perspective view of a state in which a stopper is attached between the frame hinge bracket and the back plate shown in FIG. FIG. 32-1 shows a configuration for attaching the heel hinge bracket of the hinge device shown in FIG. 7 to the shoji, and is a plan view showing a state in which the operation handle is arranged at the locking position. FIG. 32-2 shows a configuration for attaching the heel hinge bracket of the hinge device shown in FIG. 7 to the shoji, and is a perspective view showing a state in which the operation handle is disposed at the lock position. FIG. 33-1 is a plan view showing a configuration for attaching the heel hinge bracket of the hinge device shown in FIG. 7 to the shoji, and a state in which the operation handle is arranged at the inward opening position. FIG. 33-2 is a perspective view showing a configuration for attaching the heel hinge bracket of the hinge device shown in FIG. 7 to the shoji, and is a cutaway view showing a state in which the operation handle is disposed at the inward opening position. FIG. 34 is a plan view showing a state where the heel hinge bracket is rotated in the state shown in FIG. FIG. 35A is a plan view showing a configuration for attaching the heel hinge bracket of the hinge device shown in FIG. 7 to the shoji, and a state in which the operation handle is disposed at the inward position. FIG. 35B is a perspective view showing a configuration for attaching the heel hinge bracket of the hinge device shown in FIG. 7 to the shoji, and is a cutaway perspective view showing a state where the operation handle is disposed at the inward position. FIG. 36A is a plan view of a state where the heel hinge bracket is rotated in the state of FIG. FIG. 36-2 is a cutaway perspective view showing a state where the heel hinge bracket is rotated in the state of FIG. 35-1. FIG. 37 is a perspective view of the main part of the mechanism for switching the opening / closing state of the shoji provided at the lower end of the opening frame in the joinery shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from the indoor side. FIG. 38 is a perspective view of the mechanism shown in FIG. 37 viewed from the door end side. FIG. 39 is an exploded perspective view of the mechanism shown in FIG. 40 is a perspective view of an intermediate operating device in which an operation handle is provided in the joinery shown in FIG. FIG. 41 is an exploded perspective view of the intermediate actuator shown in FIG. FIG. 42 is a cross-sectional view of the intermediate actuator shown in FIG. 43 is a perspective view of a corner drive applied to the joinery shown in FIG. FIG. 44 is an exploded perspective view of the corner drive shown in FIG. FIG. 45 shows an assembly procedure of the corner drive shown in FIG. 43, where (a) is an exploded perspective view of a state in which a band-shaped member is disposed on the case, and (b) is a state in which a cover member is disposed on the case. It is a perspective view. 46 is a cross-sectional view of the corner drive shown in FIG. 47 is an exploded cross-sectional view of the corner drive shown in FIG. FIG. 48 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.

  Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a corner drive and a fitting according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 to 5 show a joinery to which a corner drive according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied. The joinery illustrated here is referred to as a drake window that includes an opening frame 10 and a shoji 20 and supports the opening frame 10 so that the shoji 20 opens to the indoor side in two states, inwardly and inwardly. Is.

<Schematic configuration of joinery>
The opening frame 10 is configured by a four-round frame of an upper frame 11, a lower frame 12, and left and right vertical frames 13,. Each of the frames 11, 12, 13, and 14 of the opening frame 10 is an extruded shape formed by a metal such as aluminum or aluminum alloy, and each has a substantially uniform cross-sectional shape over the entire length. is there. The shoji 20 is constructed by assembling an upper frame (frame) 22, a lower frame 23, and left and right vertical frames (frames) 24, 25 on four sides of a rectangular sheet material 21 such as a glass plate. The size of the opening frame 10 can be closed. Similarly to the frames 11, 12, 13, and 14, each of the saddles 22, 23, 24, and 25 of the shoji 20 is an extruded shape formed by a metal such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy. It is configured to have various cross-sectional shapes.

  In this joinery, hinge devices 100 and 200 are respectively provided in an upper part and a lower part between a vertical frame (hereinafter referred to as a “hanging base frame 13”) located on the right side in FIG. 4, a vertical frame (hereinafter referred to as “door frame 14”) located on the left side, and a locking device 300 is provided in a lower part between the lower frame 12 and the shoji 20, and further on the left side in FIG. An intermediate operation device 400 is provided on the vertical shaft (hereinafter referred to as “door-end fence 25”) of the shoji 20 located in the center. In addition, the vertical rod located on the right side in FIG.

  As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the hinge devices 100 and 200 include frame hinge brackets 120 and 220 and hook hinge brackets 130 and 230 connected to each other via hinge shafts 110 and 210 extending in the vertical direction, respectively. It is configured. In the following, in order to distinguish between the upper and lower hinge devices, what is provided below is referred to as a lower hinge device 100, and the word “down” is given to each component, while those provided above are upper hinge devices. A description will be given with the word “upward” attached to each component.

  As shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, the lower hinge device 100 is capable of rotating the lower rod hinge bracket 130 with respect to the lower frame hinge bracket 120 around the axis of the lower hinge shaft 110 and the lower end of the lower hinge shaft 110. It is supported so that it can tilt around the center. The lower frame hinge bracket 120 is attached to the prospective surface of the hanging frame 13, and the lower rod hinge bracket 130 is attached to the prospective surface of the hanging frame 24.

  The upper hinge device 200 supports an upper collar hinge bracket 230 with respect to the upper frame hinge bracket 220 so as to be rotatable about the axis of the upper hinge shaft 210. The upper frame hinge bracket 220 is attached to the prospective surface of the hanging base frame 13, and the upper rod hinge bracket 230 is attached to the upper surface of the upper rod 22 via the upper link mechanism 240. As shown in FIGS. 4, 6, and 7, the upper link mechanism 240 is a main link that connects between the hook fixing bracket 241 fixed to the upper surface of the upper hook 22 and the upper frame hinge bracket 220 of the upper hinge device 200. 242 and a lock link 243 arranged to be slidable in the longitudinal direction of the heel fixing bracket 241. By sliding the lock link 243, the main link 242 extends along the longitudinal direction of the heel fixing bracket 241. A locked state maintained in a posture (state shown by a solid line in FIG. 7), an unlocked state in which the main link 242 can turn with respect to the rod fixing bracket 241 (state shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 7), and It will be switched to.

  The locking device 300 switches the engagement state between the door frame 14 and the door frame 25 and switches the engagement state between the door frame 25 and the lower frame 12, so that the shoji 20 with respect to the opening frame 10 is switched. Open / close control is performed. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 4, 5, and 9, the control rod 310 having the lock pin 311 and the release prevention protrusion 312, and the control block body 320 having the lock receiver 321 and the protrusion receiver 322, The locking device 300 is configured to include a lower block member 330 having a rod insertion hole 331. The control rod 310 is slidably disposed along the up-and-down direction on the prospective surface of the door rod 25 with the lock pin 311 and the opening prevention protrusion 312 projecting toward the prospective surface of the door-end frame 14. . The control block body 320 is attached to the prospective surface of the door-end frame 14 with the lock receiver 321 and the projection receiver 322 protruding toward the prospective surface of the door-end rod 25. The lower block member 330 is attached to the upper surface of the lower frame 12 with the rod insertion hole 331 opened upward.

  The intermediate operation device 400 operates the slide block 410 by operating the operation handle 401 to switch the lock state and the unlock state of the upper link mechanism 240 and to switch the lock state of the lock device 300. The operation handle 401 is disposed on the finding surface facing the room side of the door toe 25 and can be rotated around an axis along the prospective direction. In the present embodiment, as indicated by a solid line in FIG. 1, the operation handle 401 is rotated 90 ° counterclockwise in FIG. 1 from a position where the tip of the operation handle 401 is directed vertically downward (hereinafter referred to as “locking position”). Through a horizontal position (hereinafter referred to as “inward opening position”) so that the tip can be rotated to a position where the tip is vertically upward (hereinafter referred to as “inward position”). It is configured. The slide block 410 is disposed on the prospective surface of the door rod 25 so as to be movable in the vertical direction. As shown in FIG. 9, the lower end of the slide block 410 is connected to the control rod of the locking device 300 via the lower linkage member 402. 310 is connected. The upper end of the slide block 410 is continuous with the upper surface of the upper collar 22 via the upper link member 403 and the corner drive 500, and is further connected to the lock link 243 of the upper link mechanism 240 via the upper collar link member 404. .

<Opening / closing switching operation of joinery>
In the joinery having the above-described configuration, when the operation handle 401 is disposed at the locked position, the slide block 410 is disposed at the uppermost position with respect to the door-end fence 25 as illustrated in FIGS. 4 and 5. At this time, the upper link mechanism 240 is locked by the lock link 243, and the main link 242 is maintained in a posture along the longitudinal direction of the heel fixing bracket 241. The lower end of the control rod 310 of the locking device 300 deviates from the rod insertion hole 331 of the lower block member 330 and the lock pin 311 is disposed at a position facing the lock receiver 321, while the release prevention protrusion 312 is the protrusion receiver 322. It is arrange | positioned in the non-opposing position with respect to. In this state, even when the shoji 20 is pulled indoors through the operation handle 401, the lock pin 311 comes into contact with the lock receiver 321, so the shoji 20 cannot be opened.

  When the operation handle 401 is rotated from the above state to the inward opening position, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the slide block 410 slides downward with respect to the door rod 25, and the upper linkage member 403 and the lower linkage member Each 402 slides downward. At this time, in the upper link mechanism 240, although the lock link 243 slides to the door end side via the corner drive 500, the lock state is still maintained. In the locking device 300, as shown in FIG. 12, the lock pin 311 is arranged at a position not facing the lock receiver 321 by sliding the control rod 310 downward. The lower end portion of the control rod 310 deviates from the rod insertion hole 331 of the lower block member 330, and the release prevention projection 312 is maintained at a position not facing the projection receiver 322. Therefore, in this state, when the shoji 20 is pulled to the indoor side via the operation handle 401, the door-end fence 25 can be separated from the door-end frame 14, and as shown in FIG. The shoji 20 can be opened indoors about the upper hinge shaft 210 of the device 200 and the lower hinge shaft 110 of the lower hinge device 100 (inward opening of the shoji 20).

  14 and 15, when the operation handle 401 is rotated to the inward position, as shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, the slide block 410 and the upper linkage member 403 are moved with respect to the door-end rod 25. And the lower linkage member 402 slides downward. At this time, in the upper link mechanism 240, the lock link 243 slides toward the door end side to be unlocked, and the main link 242 can turn with respect to the rod fixing bracket 241. In the locking device 300, the control rod 310 is maintained in a state in which the lock pin 311 is maintained at a position not facing the lock receiver 321 and the opening prevention protrusion 312 is maintained at a position not facing the protrusion receiver 322. Is inserted into the rod insertion hole 331 of the lower block member 330. Therefore, in this state, when the shoji 20 is pulled indoors through the operation handle 401, the upper collar 22 can be separated from the upper frame 11 as shown in FIGS. The shoji 20 can be tilted indoors around the lower end of the lower hinge shaft 110 in the hinge device 100 and the lower end of the control rod 310 inserted into the rod insertion hole 331 of the lower block member 330 (shoulder 20 )

<Detailed structure of joinery>
Hereinafter, the components of the joinery described above will be described more specifically, and the characteristic portions of the present application will be described in detail.

(Configuration of the opening frame 10 and the shoji 20)
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, each of the frames 11, 12, 13, 14 of the opening frame 10 includes a first frame element 11 </ b> A, 12 </ b> A, 13 </ b> A, 14 </ b> A located on the indoor side and a second frame located on the outdoor side. Insulating materials 11C, 12C, 13C, and 14C are interposed between the frame elements 11B, 12B, 13B, and 14B, and a pair of frame-side mounting pieces 15 are provided on the first frame elements 11A, 12A, 13A, and 14A. It is. The frame-side mounting piece 15 protrudes toward the shoji 20 from the prospective surface facing the shoji 20 in the first frame elements 11A, 12A, 13A, and 14A, and is bent at a substantially right angle in the direction in which the individual projecting end portions are close to each other. Thus, a frame side guide groove 16 is formed between the prospective surface.

  As with the opening frame 10, the scissors 22, 23, 24, and 25 of the shoji 20 have first scissors elements 22 A, 23 A, 24 A, and 25 A located on the indoor side and second scissors elements 22 B and 23 B located on the outdoor side. , 24B, 25B with heat insulating materials 22C, 23C, 24C, 25C interposed therebetween, and a pair of heel side mounting pieces 26 are provided on the first heel elements 22A, 23A, 24A, 25A. The heel-side attachment pieces 26 protrude from the prospective surfaces facing the opening frame 10 in the first heel elements 22A, 23A, 24A, and 25A, respectively, toward the opening frame 10, and are substantially perpendicular to the direction in which the individual protruding ends are close to each other. The heel side guide groove 27 is formed between the prospective surface. The upper linking member 404 provided on the upper arm 22 of the shoji 20 described above, the upper linking member 403, the lower linking member 402 and the control rod 310 of the locking device 300 provided on the door toe 25 are respectively connected to the heel side guide groove 27. It is slidably arranged inside.

(Configuration of lower frame hinge bracket 120 applied to lower hinge device 100)
As shown in FIGS. 21 to 23, the lower frame hinge bracket 120 of the lower hinge device 100 extends outward from a pair of lower frame shaft portions 121 having a columnar shape and the peripheral surfaces of the respective lower frame shaft portions 121. The lower frame mounting portion 122 that is bent at a substantially right angle after being present is integrally formed. As shown in FIGS. 8 and 20, the lower frame hinge bracket 120 is configured such that the pair of lower frame shaft portions 121 protrudes indoors from the prospective surface facing the indoor side of the hanging frame 13. The lower frame back plate 140 is attached to the prospective surface of the suspension frame 13 by sandwiching the bent portion 15a of the frame side attachment piece 15 located on the indoor side.

  As shown in FIGS. 21 to 23, the pair of lower frame shaft portions 121 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the lower frame mounting portion 122 so that the shaft centers thereof coincide with each other and a space is secured in the axial direction. The lower frame shaft portion 121 disposed below is provided with a hemispherical ball receiving recess 121a on its upper end surface.

  The lower frame attachment portion 122 is formed to have a size that can cover the pair of frame side attachment pieces 15 provided on the hanging frame 13. The lower frame side screw insertion hole 122 a and the lower frame side protrusion insertion hole 122 b are formed on the lower frame attachment portion 122. Have. The lower frame side screw insertion holes 122a are provided at both upper and lower end portions of the lower frame mounting portion 122, and the lower frame side protrusion insertion holes 122b are formed at portions between the lower frame side screw insertion holes 122a. It is. As shown in FIG. 20, a support piece portion 123 is provided at a portion of the lower frame attachment portion 122 that faces the prospective surface of the suspension frame 13. The support piece 123 abuts against the prospective surface of the suspension frame 13 between the pair of frame side attachment pieces 15 when the prospective surface of the suspension frame 13 is covered by the lower frame attachment portion 122. The support piece portion 123 has an engaging portion 124 and a claw portion 125. The engaging portion 124 is a concave groove formed on the surface of the support piece 123 facing the outdoor side, and the bent portion of the frame-side mounting piece 15 positioned on the outdoor side when the prospective surface of the suspension frame 13 is covered. 15a is engaged. The nail | claw part 125 is the part which protruded toward the room inner side from the front-end | tip part of the support piece part 123. FIG.

  The lower frame back plate 140 is interposed between the lower frame attachment portion 122 of the lower frame hinge bracket 120 and the prospective surface of the hanging frame 13 and is provided on the frame side guide groove 16 of the frame side attachment piece 15 located on the indoor side. It has a lower frame clamping part 141 to be inserted into. As shown in FIG. 21, the lower frame back plate 140 is provided with a lower frame positioning projection 142, a lower frame screw fastening hole 143, and a lower frame back plate projection 144. The lower frame positioning projections 142 are in contact with the end surface of the lower frame mounting portion 122 and are formed on the upper and lower ends of the lower frame back plate 140. The lower frame screw tightening hole 143 is a female screw hole formed in a portion corresponding to the lower frame side screw insertion hole 122a of the lower frame attachment portion 122 when being superimposed on the lower frame attachment portion 122. The lower frame back plate protrusion 144 fits into the lower frame side protrusion insertion hole 122b of the lower frame attachment portion 122 when overlapped with the lower frame attachment portion 122, so that the lower frame attachment portion 122 and the lower frame back plate 140 are connected to each other. It restricts relative movement.

  In order to attach the lower frame hinge bracket 120 of the lower hinge device 100 described above to the suspension base frame 13, as shown in FIG. 20, the bent portion 15 a of the frame side attachment piece 15 located on the outdoor side is engaged with the support piece portion 123. The lower frame side screw insertion hole 122a is engaged with the joint portion 124 and the lower frame clamping portion 141 of the lower frame back plate 140 is disposed in the frame side guide groove 16 of the frame side mounting piece 15 located on the indoor side. The mounting screw 150 is screwed into the lower frame screw tightening hole 143 of the lower frame back plate 140, and the stopper 160 is inserted into the gap between the lower frame back plate 140 and the frame side mounting piece 15 located on the outdoor side. Just do it. The stopper 160 has a cross-sectional shape in which the central portion in the longitudinal direction can come into contact with the frame-side mounting piece 15 and the lower frame back plate 140, and is formed of a resin material. The claw portion 125 of the support piece portion 123 provided on the lower frame attaching portion 122 is in a state of being interposed between the stopper 160 and the prospective surface of the suspension frame 13. In order to facilitate the insertion operation, a gripping portion 161 having a wide and thin plate shape is formed at the base end portion of the stopper 160. An insertion guide portion 162 having a smaller cross-sectional area than the gap between the frame-side mounting piece 15 and the lower frame back plate 140 is formed at the distal end portion of the stopper 160. The distal end portion of the insertion guide portion 162 is provided with a locking portion 163 that bulges on the outer surface. The engaging portion 163 prevents an unintentional dropping of the detachment stopper 160 from the lower frame hinge bracket 120 by engaging with a locking recess 145 formed in the lower frame back plate 140.

  When the lower frame hinge bracket 120 of the lower hinge device 100 is attached as described above, it is not necessary to form a hole for inserting the attachment screw into the suspension base frame 13, so that the watertightness of the joinery is ensured. This is advantageous. In addition, even if the mounting screw 150 is loosened, the separation stopper 160 restricts the separation movement of the lower frame back plate 140 from the indoor frame-side mounting piece 15, and the lower frame hinge bracket 120 and the lower frame back plate 140. The state in which the bent portion 15a of the frame side attachment piece 15 is sandwiched between the lower frame hinge bracket 120 and the lower frame hinge bracket 120 can be prevented from falling off.

  In the lower frame hinge bracket 120 attached as described above, the lower frame back plate protrusion 144 of the lower frame back plate 140 is fitted in the lower frame side protrusion insertion hole 122b of the lower frame attachment portion 122. In addition, the tip of the support piece 123 is in contact with the prospective surface of the suspension frame 13. Accordingly, even when an external force as indicated by an arrow A in FIG. 20 is applied to the lower frame hinge bracket 120, the relative movement of the lower frame hinge bracket 120 with respect to the suspension frame 13 is suppressed, and the lower frame hinge bracket 120 easily falls off. There is no fear.

(Configuration of lower heel hinge bracket 130 applied to lower hinge device 100)
As shown in FIGS. 24, 26, 27, and 28, the lower hook hinge bracket 130 of the lower hinge device 100 is formed outwardly from the cylindrical lower hook shaft portion 131 and the peripheral surface of the lower hook shaft portion 131. And a lower hook attaching portion 132 that is bent at a substantially right angle after being extended to be integrally formed. As shown in FIGS. 8 and 25, the lower rod hinge bracket 130 has the lower rod attachment portion 132 and the lower rod backing plate 170 in a state in which the lower rod shaft portion 131 protrudes to the indoor side from the finding surface facing the indoor side. The bent portion 26a of the pair of heel-side attachment pieces 26 is sandwiched between the suspending rod 24 and the prospective surface of the suspending rod 24.

  As shown in FIGS. 26 to 28, the lower flange shaft portion 131 has a length along the axial direction that can be disposed between the pair of lower frame shaft portions 121 provided in the lower frame hinge bracket 120. Is formed. The lower hinge shaft 110 has a columnar shape having a spherical portion 111 at the lower end, and the lower flange shaft portion 131 of the lower flange hinge bracket 130 via the upper end with the spherical portion 111 exposed to the outside. It is fixed to. The spherical portion 111 of the lower hinge shaft 110 is formed to a size that can be accommodated in the ball receiving recess 121a of the lower frame shaft portion 121 so as to be able to roll.

  The lower heel attachment portion 132 is formed to have a size that can cover the pair of heel side attachment pieces 26 provided on the suspension base 24, and includes a lower heel side screw insertion hole 132a, a lower heel side protrusion insertion hole 132b, and It has a pair of insertion parts 132c. The lower heel side screw insertion holes 132a are provided at both upper and lower ends of the lower heel attachment portion 132, and the lower heel side projection insertion holes 132b are formed at portions between the lower heel side screw insertion holes 132a. It is. As shown in FIGS. 24, 26, 27, and 28, the insertion portion 132 c protrudes from the surface facing the pair of heel side mounting pieces 26 in the lower heel mounting portion 132, and then bends away from each other. Is. As shown in FIG. 25, these insertion portions 132c can be inserted between the pair of heel side mounting pieces 26 by arranging the bent portions in the heel side guide grooves 27 of the heel side mounting pieces 26, respectively. It is. As is clear from FIG. 25, the pair of insertion portions 132 c has the prospect of the bent portion 26 a of the heel side mounting piece 26 and the suspension heel 24 when the lower heel mounting portion 132 is brought into contact with the heel side mounting piece 26. It is comprised so that it may be arrange | positioned in the position spaced apart from both surfaces.

  As shown in FIG. 25, the lower heel back plate 170 has a lower heel sandwiching portion 171 inserted into the heel side guide groove 27 of the heel side mounting piece 26 and a direction perpendicular to one end of the lower heel sandwiching portion 171. The protruding shoji receiving portion 172 is integrally formed. The lower eyelid clamping portion 171 is provided with a notch 173 at a portion corresponding to the insertion portion 132c provided in the lower eyelid attachment portion 132.

  As shown in FIG. 26, the lower collar back plate 170 is provided with a lower collar screw tightening hole 171a and a lower collar back plate protrusion 171b. The lower eyelid screw tightening hole 171a is a female screw hole formed in a portion corresponding to the lower eyelid side screw insertion hole 132a of the lower eyelid attachment portion 132 when overlapped with the lower eyelid attachment portion 132. The lower heel back plate protrusion 171 b fits into the lower heel side projection insertion hole 132 b of the lower heel attachment portion 132 when overlapped with the lower heel attachment portion 132, so that the lower heel attachment portion 132 and the lower heel back plate 170 It restricts relative movement. A lower screw back plate protrusion 171b has a holding screw hole 171c at the center thereof. The holding screw hole 171c is provided so as to penetrate the lower collar back plate 170, and the back plate holding screw 180 is screwed therein. The back plate holding screw 180 protrudes from the lower heel back plate 170 toward the prospective surface of the hanger base 24 when operated in a direction to be tightened through the lower heel side projection insertion hole 132b of the lower heel mounting portion 132. Is possible.

  In order to attach the lower heel hinge bracket 130 of the lower hinge device 100 to the suspension base 24, the lower heel backing plate 170 is previously overlapped by slightly screwing the mounting screw 181 into the lower heel screw fastening hole 171a. In the state where the lower hook holding part 171 and the insertion part 132c are inserted into the hook side guide groove 27 of the hook side mounting piece 26 from the end surface of the hanging hook 24, the shoji receiving part 172 is in contact with the end face of the hanging hook 24. The mounting screw 181 may be tightened. In this state, the bent portion 26a of the heel-side mounting piece 26 provided on the suspension ledge 24 is sandwiched between the lower heel hinge bracket 130 and the lower heel sandwiching portion 171 of the lower heel back plate 170, and the lower heel hinge bracket 130 will be held by the suspension rod 24.

  When the lower heel hinge bracket 130 of the lower hinge device 100 is attached as described above, it is not necessary to form a hole for inserting the attachment screw into the suspension base 24, so that the watertightness of the joinery is ensured. This is advantageous. Moreover, even if the mounting screw 181 is loosened, the insertion portion 132c of the lower rod hinge bracket 130 is inserted into the rod side guide groove 27 of the hanging rod 24, so that the insertion portion 132c is inserted into the rod side mounting piece 26. The state of being engaged with the bent portion 26a is maintained. As a result, the lower heel hinge bracket 130 is not separated from the lower heel back plate 170, and the shoji 20 is not likely to fall off. Thereby, it becomes possible to facilitate the attaching / detaching work of the lower heel hinge bracket 130.

  In the lower heel hinge bracket 130 attached as described above, the lower heel back plate projection 171b of the lower heel back plate 170 is fitted in the lower heel side projection insertion hole 132b of the lower heel attachment portion 132. is there. Accordingly, even when an external force is applied to the lower rod hinge bracket 130, the above-described insertion portion 132c engages with the bent portion 26a of the rod-side attachment piece 26, and in addition, the lower rod against the suspension rod 24 Relative movement of the hinge bracket 130 is suppressed, and there is no possibility of falling off easily.

  Further, when the back plate holding screw 180 is screwed, the lower hook holding portion 171 of the lower hook backing plate 170 is placed on the heel side even before the mounting screw 181 is screwed with the lower hook hinge bracket 130. By causing the bent portion 26a of the mounting piece 26 to be pressed, the relative movement of the lower collar back plate 170 with respect to the hanging collar 24 can be restricted, and displacement can be prevented.

(Operation of the lower hinge device 100)
In the lower hinge device 100 having the above-described configuration, the lower hook hinge bracket 130 is attached to the lower frame hinge bracket 120 by accommodating the spherical portion 111 of the lower hinge shaft 110 in the ball receiving recess 121a of the lower frame shaft portion 121. It can be supported so as to be rotatable about an axis along the vertical direction and to be tiltable about the lower end portion of the lower hinge shaft 110.

(Configuration of upper frame hinge bracket 220 applied to upper hinge device 200)
The upper frame hinge bracket 220 of the upper hinge device 200 extends outward from the cylindrical upper frame shaft portion 221 and the peripheral surface of the upper frame shaft portion 221 as shown in FIGS. 29, 30, and 31. After that, the upper frame attaching part 222 bent substantially at a right angle is integrally formed. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 20, the upper frame hinge bracket 220 has an upper frame attaching portion 222 and an upper portion with the upper frame shaft portion 221 protruding inward from the prospective surface facing the indoor side of the hanging frame 13. A state in which the axis of the upper frame shaft portion 221 matches the axis of the lower frame shaft portion 121 by sandwiching the bent portion 15a of the frame side mounting piece 15 located on the indoor side between the frame back plate 250 Therefore, it is attached to the prospective surface of the suspension frame 13.

  The upper hinge shaft 210 has a cylindrical shape, and is fixed to the upper frame shaft portion 221 of the upper frame hinge bracket 220 via the lower end portion with the upper end portion exposed to the outside.

  The upper frame attachment portion 222 is formed to have a size that can cover the pair of frame side attachment pieces 15 provided in the suspension base frame 13. The upper frame side screw insertion hole 222 a and the upper frame side protrusion insertion hole 222 b are formed on the upper frame attachment portion 222. Have. The upper frame side screw insertion holes 222a are provided at both upper and lower ends of the upper frame mounting portion 222, and the upper frame side protrusion insertion holes 222b are formed at portions between the upper frame side screw insertion holes 222a. It is. As shown in FIG. 20, a support piece 223 is provided at a portion of the upper frame attachment portion 222 that faces the prospective surface of the suspension frame 13. The support piece portion 223 comes into contact with the prospective surface of the suspension frame 13 between the pair of frame side attachment pieces 15 when the prospective surface of the suspension frame 13 is covered by the upper frame attachment portion 222. 224 and a claw portion 225. The engaging portion 224 is a concave groove formed on the surface facing the outdoor side of the support piece portion 223, and the bent portion of the frame side mounting piece 15 located on the outdoor side when the prospective surface of the hanging frame 13 is covered. 15a is engaged. The nail | claw part 225 is a part which protruded toward the room inner side from the front-end | tip part of the support piece part 223. FIG.

  As shown in FIG. 20, the upper frame back plate 250 is interposed between the upper frame mounting portion 222 of the upper frame hinge bracket 220 and the prospective surface of the hanging frame 13 and is a frame side mounting piece located on the indoor side. The upper frame holding portion 251 is inserted into the 15 frame side guide grooves 16. As shown in FIG. 29, the upper frame back plate 250 is provided with an upper frame positioning projection 252, an upper frame screw tightening hole 253, and an upper frame back plate projection 254. The upper frame positioning protrusions 252 are in contact with the end surface of the upper frame mounting portion 222 and are formed on the upper and lower end portions of the upper frame back plate 250. The upper frame screw tightening hole 253 is a female screw hole formed in a portion corresponding to the upper frame side screw insertion hole 222 a of the upper frame attachment portion 222 when being superimposed on the upper frame attachment portion 222. The upper frame back plate protrusion 254 fits into the upper frame side protrusion insertion hole 222b of the upper frame attachment portion 222 when overlapped with the upper frame attachment portion 222, so that the upper frame attachment portion 222 and the upper frame back plate 250 It restricts relative movement.

  In order to attach the upper frame hinge bracket 220 of the upper hinge device 200 described above to the suspension frame 13, as shown in FIG. 20, the bent portion 15a of the frame side attachment piece 15 located on the outdoor side is engaged with the support piece portion 223. Each upper frame side screw insertion hole is engaged with the joint portion 224 and the upper frame clamping portion 251 of the upper frame back plate 250 is disposed in the frame side guide groove 16 of the frame side mounting piece 15 located on the indoor side. A mounting screw 260 is screwed into the upper frame screw tightening hole 253 of the upper frame back plate 250 via 222a, and a stopper 160 is installed in the gap between the upper frame back plate 250 and the frame side mounting piece 15 located on the outdoor side. Insert it. The stopper 160 has the same configuration as that used for the lower frame hinge bracket 120 of the lower hinge device 100.

  When the upper frame hinge bracket 220 of the upper hinge device 200 is attached as described above, it is not necessary to form a hole for inserting the attachment screw into the suspension base frame 13, and thus the watertightness of the joinery is ensured. This is advantageous. Moreover, even if the mounting screw 260 is loosened, the separation stopper 160 restricts the separation movement of the upper frame back plate 250 from the indoor frame side mounting piece 15, so that the space between the upper frame hinge bracket 220 and the back plate is restricted. Thus, the state in which the bent portion 15a of the frame side attachment piece 15 is sandwiched is maintained, and the situation where the upper frame hinge bracket 220 is dropped from the suspension frame 13 can be prevented.

  Further, in the upper frame hinge bracket 220 attached as described above, the upper frame back plate projection 254 of the upper frame back plate 250 is fitted in the upper frame side projection insertion hole 222b of the upper frame attachment portion 222. In addition, the tip of the support piece 223 is in contact with the prospective surface of the suspension frame 13. Therefore, even when an external force as indicated by an arrow A in FIG. 20 is applied to the upper frame hinge bracket 220, the relative movement of the upper frame hinge bracket 220 with respect to the hanging frame 13 is suppressed, and the upper frame hinge bracket 220 easily falls off. There is no fear.

(Configuration of the upper heel hinge bracket 230 applied to the upper hinge device 200)
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the upper heel hinge bracket 230 of the upper hinge device 200 includes an upper heel shaft portion 231 having a cylindrical shape and an upper ridge extending outward from the peripheral surface of the upper heel shaft portion 231. And a mounting portion 232. The upper heel hinge bracket 230 is disposed on the upper end of the upper hinge shaft 210 via the upper heel shaft portion 231 and is centered on the axis of the upper hinge shaft 210 in a state where movement in the axial direction is restricted. Can be rotated as

(Configuration of the upper link mechanism 240 applied to the upper hinge device 200)
The main link 242 of the upper link mechanism 240 has a long thin plate shape as shown in FIGS. 6, 7, and 32-1 to 36-2. 232 is connected. As a method of connecting the main link 242 to the upper hook attaching portion 232, caulking or screwing is used. A slide pin 242a, a support link pin 242b, and a link lock pin 242c are provided at the distal end portion of the main link 242 from the distal end side. The slide pin 242a, the support link pin 242b, and the link lock pin 242c each extend along the vertical direction, and protrude downward from the lower surface of the main link 242. An auxiliary link 244 is provided on the support link pin 242 b of the main link 242. The auxiliary link 244 has a thin plate shape shorter than the main link 242, and is supported so as to be rotatable around the axis of the support link pin 242b via a base end portion. An auxiliary link pin 244 a is provided at the tip of the auxiliary link 244. The auxiliary link pin 244a extends so as to be parallel to the support link pin 242b, and protrudes downward from the lower surface of the auxiliary link 244.

  The eaves fixing bracket 241 is a thick plate member having a dimension shorter than that of the main link 242 and having a slide hole 241a along the longitudinal direction at the tip, and the upper eaves 22 in a state along the longitudinal direction of the upper eaves 22. It is fixed to the upper surface of In the collar fixing bracket 241, the auxiliary link 244 is rotatably supported by the auxiliary link pin 244a, and the slide pin 242a of the main link 242 is slidably accommodated in the slide hole 241a.

  An engagement clip 245 is disposed in the slide hole 241 a of the heel fixing bracket 241. The engaging clip 245 is substantially U-shaped with a base end curved and a distal end open, and is fixed to the hook with the U-shaped base end positioned on the suspending side of the slide hole 241a. It is attached to the bracket 241. The engaging clip 245 is provided with a narrow portion 245a. The narrow width portion 245a is configured to have a narrow width by bending portions located on the proximal end side of the engagement clip 245 toward each other inward. In the slide hole 241a provided with the engagement clip 245, when the slide pin 242a passes through the narrow width portion 245a of the engagement clip 245, it is necessary to push the narrow width portion 245a against the elastic force of the engagement clip 245. Therefore, the slide of the slide pin 242a can be regulated. In the present embodiment, the engagement clip 245 is provided so as to restrict the movement of the slide pin 242a toward the door end when the slide pin 242a is positioned at the end of the slide hole 241a.

  The lock link 243 is a long thin plate-like member having a length equivalent to that of the main link 242 and is supported on the lower surface of the heel fixing bracket 241 so as to be slidable only along the longitudinal direction of the heel fixing bracket 241. It is. This lock link 243 is provided with a pin holder 246 at the end on the suspension side. The pin holder 246 has a pin receiving groove 246a opened at the tip and upper surface.

  When the lock link 243 slides to the hanging side from the state where the lock link 243 and the main link 242 are arranged along the same direction, as shown in FIGS. 32-1 and 32-2, the main link Since the link lock pin 242c of 242 is accommodated in the pin receiving groove 246a of the pin holder 246, the heel fixing bracket 241 maintains the posture along the main link 242 via the lock link 243 (locked state).

  On the other hand, when the lock link 243 slides to the door end side, the link lock pin 242c of the main link 242 deviates from the pin receiving groove 246a of the pin holder 246, as shown in FIGS. 35-1 and 35-2. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 36A and 36B, the main link 242 and the heel fixing bracket 241 are relatively rotatable around the slide pin 242a of the main link 242 (unlocked state). At this time, due to the action of the auxiliary link 244 interposed between the main link 242 and the hook fixing bracket 241, the slide pin 242a slides toward the base end portion of the slide hole 241a, and the narrow portion of the engagement clip 245 is eventually formed. Pass through while spreading 245a. Therefore, unless an operating force against the elastic force of the engagement clip 245 is applied, the state in which the slide pin 242a is held at the proximal end portion of the slide hole 241a is maintained.

(Operation of the upper hinge device 200)
In the upper hinge device 200 having the above-described configuration, when the operation handle 401 is disposed at the locking position, the inner opening position, or the intermediate position between the inner opening position and the inner position, the link lock pin 242c of the main link 242 is the pin holder. It is accommodated in the pin receiving groove 246a of H.246. In this state, since the eaves fixing bracket 241 cannot rotate relative to the main link 242, when the upper eaves mounting portion 232 rotates relative to the upper hinge shaft 210, as shown in FIG. The heel fixing bracket 241 attached to 22 rotates together with the main link 242 about the upper hinge shaft 210, so that the shoji 20 can be opened inward.

  On the other hand, when the operation handle 401 is disposed at the inward position, the link lock pin 242c of the main link 242 deviates from the pin receiving groove 246a of the pin holder 246. In this state, the heel fixing bracket 241 can rotate relative to the main link 242. Therefore, when the upper heel mounting portion 232 rotates relative to the upper hinge shaft 210, the state shown in FIGS. As shown, the hook fixing bracket 241 is appropriately rotated with respect to the main link 242, and the upper hook 22 can be translated with respect to the upper frame 11, so that the shoji 20 can be turned over.

(Configuration of the locking device 300)
As shown in FIG. 9, the control rod 310 of the locking device 300 is a long member formed in substantially the same cross section as the upper linkage member 403 and the lower linkage member 402 provided on the door rod 25 and is inserted into the lower end portion thereof. A tilting projection 313 is provided. The insertion tilting projection 313 can be inserted into the rod insertion hole 331 provided in the lower block member 330, and the width along the prospective direction of both the upper and lower ends is formed to be narrower than the center portion. It is possible to incline the upper end to the indoor side in the state of being inserted into the rod insertion hole 331.

  The lock pin 311 provided on the control rod 310 has a cylindrical shape along the horizontal direction. The opening prevention protrusion 312 is a protrusion that extends in the horizontal direction, and is provided at an intermediate portion between the insertion tilt protrusion 313 and the lock pin 311.

  As shown in FIGS. 37 to 39, the lower block member 330 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape having rod insertion holes 331 at both ends of the upper end surface, and one end surface is contacted with a prospective surface of the door frame 14. The rod insertion hole 331 is in contact with and is fixed to the upper surface of the lower frame 12 in a state where the rod insertion hole 331 is disposed in the lower extension region of the control rod 310. The height of the lower block member 330 is set in advance so that the insertion tilting protrusion 313 is inserted into the rod insertion hole 331 only when the operation handle 401 is disposed in the inward position. Reference numeral 340 in FIG. 4 is a sliding block that protrudes downward from the lower surface of the lower collar 23. The sliding block 340 is configured to be able to contact the upper surface of the lower block member 330 when the shoji 20 is closed.

  As shown in FIGS. 37 to 39, the control block body 320 includes an upper block member 320A and an intermediate block member 320B that are individually molded. The upper block member 320A is provided with a lock receiver 321 and the intermediate block member 320B is provided with a protrusion receiver 322. The lock receiver 321 of the upper block member 320 </ b> A and the protrusion receiver 322 of the intermediate block member 320 </ b> B are each protruded toward the suspension frame 13.

  The lock receiver 321 has a height that faces the lock pin 311 of the control rod 310 when the operation handle 401 is placed in the locked position with the shoji 20 closed, and the operation handle 401 is in the inwardly open position and the inward position. In the case of being arranged at the position, it is arranged at a position where the height is not opposite to the lock pin 311.

  The protrusion receiver 322 is positioned below the opening prevention protrusion 312 of the control rod 310 when the operation handle 401 is disposed in the locked position and the inner opening position with the shoji 20 closed, and the operation handle 401 is non-opposing. When 401 is disposed at the inward position, it is disposed above the opening prevention protrusion 312 and at a non-opposing height. While the operation handle 401 moves from the inward opening position to the inward position, the protrusion receiver 322 is disposed at a height facing the opening prevention protrusion 312. Therefore, while the operation handle 401 is disposed between the inward opening position and the inward position, the movement of the shoji 20 to the indoor side with respect to the opening frame 10 is prevented, so that the shoji 20 falls into the indoor side. There is no risk of inviting a situation.

  Furthermore, in the locking device 300 according to the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, when the shoji 20 is tilted indoors, the protrusion receiver 322 of the intermediate block member 320 </ b> B becomes the opening prevention protrusion 312 of the control rod 310. On the other hand, it is configured to be positioned close to the upper side. Therefore, in a state where the shoji 20 is tilted to the indoor side, the upward movement of the shoji 20 with respect to the opening frame 10 is restricted, and there is no possibility that the shoji 20 falls off.

  As shown in FIGS. 38 and 39, in the present embodiment, the contact rod portions 323 are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the intermediate block member 320B, and the end surface of the contact rod portion 323 is provided as the lower block member 330. The intermediate block member 320B and the upper block member 320A are respectively attached to the prospective surfaces of the door frame 14 while being in contact with the upper surface of the upper block member 320A and the lower surface of the upper block member 320A. The length of the lower contact rod portion 323 is set so that the height of the projection receiver 322 provided on the intermediate block member 320B satisfies the above-described condition when it is brought into contact with the upper surface of the lower block member 330. It is. The length of the upper contact rod portion 323 is set so that the height of the lock receiver 321 provided on the upper block member 320A satisfies the above-described condition when it is brought into contact with the lower surface of the upper block member 320A. It is.

  According to the locking device 300 described above, the intermediate block member 320 </ b> B and the upper block member 320 </ b> A are sequentially stacked on the upper surface of the lower block member 330, so that the lock receiver 321 and the unlocking projection 312 of the control rod 310 are locked. The height position of the projection receiver 322 can be accurately defined, and the smooth opening / closing operation of the shoji 20 can be ensured without complicating the assembly work of the joinery.

  In addition, since the control block body 320 is configured by the upper block member 320A and the intermediate block member 320B, the upper block member 320A and the intermediate block 320A and the intermediate block are arranged with respect to the shoji 20 that is not right and left where the control block body 320 is attached in the opposite direction. The block member 320B can be shared.

  As shown in FIG. 4, in the present embodiment, the auxiliary lock pin 311 </ b> S is provided in the corner drive 500 arranged along the longitudinal direction of the door end fence 25, while the auxiliary lock pin 311 </ b> S is provided in the door end frame 14. An auxiliary block member 320S having an auxiliary lock receiver 321S is provided at a portion corresponding to the above. Similar to the lock pin 311 of the control rod 310 and the lock receiver 321 of the upper block member 320A, the auxiliary lock pin 311S and the auxiliary lock member have heights facing each other only when the operation handle 401 is disposed at the locking position. It is configured.

(Configuration of intermediate operating device 400)
As shown in FIGS. 40 to 42, the slide block 410 of the intermediate operating device 400 is slidably disposed with respect to the apparatus main body 420 and includes a block main body 411 and a rack member 412. . The block main body 411 has a thick block shape and appears outside the apparatus main body 420. In the present embodiment, the block main body 411 is formed of a zinc alloy in consideration of the appearance quality. The block main body 411 is provided with trigger engagement grooves 411a, 411b, and 411c at three locations on the side edge located on the indoor side. The rack member 412 is a thin plate member provided with a plurality of meshing holes 412a along the longitudinal direction, and is fixed by caulking to a surface of the block main body 411 facing the apparatus main body 420. In the present embodiment, the rack member 412 is made of a metal having higher strength and wear resistance than the block main body 411, such as stainless steel. The apparatus main body 420 is configured by connecting a main body base portion 421 disposed on the outdoor side and a main body lid portion 422 disposed on the indoor side, and includes a rack groove 423, a pinion housing portion 424, and a trigger housing portion. 425.

  The rack groove 423 is a groove-shaped recess formed on one side surface of the apparatus main body 420 and is open at both ends. As shown in FIG. 42, the rack groove 423 has a wide inverted T-shaped cross section in the vicinity of the inner bottom surface 423a, and the slide block 410 is slidably supported therein.

  As shown in FIG. 41, the pinion accommodating portion 424 is a columnar space provided inside the apparatus main body 420 around an axis orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the rack groove 423, and a part of the outer peripheral portion is a rack groove. It is formed so as to communicate with the central portion of 423. A handle insertion hole 424 a is formed in the pinion housing portion 424 at the center of the cylinder so as to penetrate both end faces of the apparatus main body 420. A pinion 430 is accommodated in the pinion accommodating portion 424. The pinion 430 has a rectangular mounting hole 431 at the center and a plurality of teeth 432 on the outer periphery. The pinion 430 meshes with the engagement hole 412a of the slide block 410, and the handle insertion hole 424a. With the mounting hole 431 being exposed to the outside of the apparatus main body 420 via the pin, the pinion accommodating portion 424 is rotatably disposed inside.

  As shown in FIGS. 41 and 42, the trigger accommodating portion 425 is a recess formed between the rack groove 423 and the pinion accommodating portion 424, and opens to the side surface of the rack groove 423 provided in the main body lid portion 422. ing. A trigger member 440 is accommodated in the trigger accommodating portion 425. The trigger member 440 includes a trigger main body 441 extending along the longitudinal direction of the rack groove 423, and a pair of spring receiving portions 442 protruding toward the suspension base from both corners located on the outdoor side of the trigger main body 441. The trigger body 441 includes an engagement piece 443 projecting from the center of the edge located on the indoor side toward the door end, and accommodates the trigger with the engagement piece 443 exposed to the outside. It is disposed in the portion 425. As shown in FIG. 42, trigger springs 444 are provided between the main body cover 422 and the spring receiving portion 442 of the trigger member 440 in the trigger accommodating portion 425. The trigger spring 444 constantly biases the trigger member 440 to the outside of the apparatus main body 420 and presses the engagement piece 443 exposed to the outside of the apparatus main body 420 against the side edge of the slide block 410.

  As is clear from FIG. 42A, the engagement piece 443 of the trigger member 440 is in a state of protruding from the slide block 410. Therefore, in the state where the shoji 20 is closed, as shown in FIG. 42B, the sliding block 410 moves to the indoor side against the pressing force of the trigger spring 444 by coming into contact with the door frame 14 and slide block 410. It will be separated from the side edge of the.

  As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the intermediate operating device 400 having the above-described configuration is such that the slide block 410 extends in the vertical direction on the prospective surface of the door toe 25 and the apparatus body 420 is disposed inside the door toe 25. It is attached to the door toe 25 in a state accommodated in the door. In the intermediate operating device 400, the slide block 410 is disposed at the uppermost position with respect to the apparatus main body 420, and the engagement piece portion 443 of the trigger member 440 is engaged with the lowermost trigger engagement groove 411 a of the slide block 410. Becomes the locking position, and the base end portion of the operation handle 401 is mounted in the mounting hole 431 of the pinion 430 with the tip of the operation handle 401 facing vertically downward.

  When the engagement state with the engagement piece portion 443 of the trigger member 440 is released and the operation handle 401 is disposed at the inner opening position, the slide block 410 slides downward, and therefore the engagement piece portion 443 is in the center. When it is possible to engage with the trigger engagement groove 411b and the operation handle 401 is disposed at the inward position, the slide block 410 slides further downward, and the engagement piece portion 443 is the uppermost trigger engagement groove 411c. Can be engaged.

  According to the intermediate operating device 400 described above, when the shoji 20 is opened, the engagement piece 443 of the trigger member 440 is engaged with the trigger engagement grooves 411a, 411b, 411c, whereby the slide block 410 with respect to the device main body 420 is obtained. Therefore, the operation handle 401 cannot be operated. Accordingly, when the shoji 20 is opened, the lock / unlock state of the upper link mechanism 240 provided between the opening frame 10 and the shoji 20 and the locking state of the locking device 300 are not inadvertently switched. The shoji 20 having the handle 401 opened at the inward opening position can be reliably closed as it is, and the shoji 20 having the operation handle 401 tilted in the inward position can be reliably closed as it is.

  Further, the slide block 410 exposed to the outside when the shoji 20 is opened is advantageous in terms of appearance quality because the block body 411 is formed of zinc alloy. Moreover, since the rack member 412 that meshes with the pinion 430 is formed of a metal having high strength and wear resistance, the intermediate actuator 400 can be reliably operated even when used for a long time. It is.

(Composition of corner drive 500)
As shown in FIGS. 43 to 47, the corner drive 500 is configured by disposing a belt-like member 520 in a case 510 so as to be slidable.

  The belt-shaped member 520 is formed by superposing a plurality of flexible metal thin plate members, and has a substantially uniform width over the entire length. Sliders 521 and 522 are connected to both ends of the belt-like member 520, respectively. The sliders 521 and 522 have a function of caulking a plurality of thin plate members and serve as a connecting portion between the upper linkage member 403 and the upper collar linkage member 404. In the present embodiment, like the slide block 410 of the intermediate actuator 400, the sliders 521 and 522 are formed of zinc alloy.

  The upper connecting slider 521 connected to one end of the belt-like member 520 is provided with a connecting pin 521b on a base 521a having a block shape. As is clear from FIG. 44, the base 521a of the upper connecting slider 521 has a size sufficient to cover the two caulking holes formed at one end of the band-shaped member 520, and is slightly smaller than the band-shaped member 520. It is formed in a small width, and is attached to one end portion so as not to protrude from the belt-like member 520 to the outside.

  A lower connecting slider 522 connected to the other end of the belt-like member 520 is formed by integrally forming a guide insertion portion 522a and a slide guide portion 522b. The guide insertion part 522a has a prismatic shape having a slightly smaller width than the band-shaped member 520, and is attached to the band-shaped member 520 in a state of protruding in the longitudinal direction from the other end of the band-shaped member 520. The slide guide portion 522b is configured to have the same cross-sectional shape as the upper link member 403.

  As shown in FIGS. 46 and 47, the case 510 includes a side guide part 511 extending along the door-end fence 25 of the shoji 20 to be attached and an upper guide part extending along the upper fence 22. 512 and a substantially L-shape. The case 510 of the corner drive 500 is configured to be exposed to the outside of the shoji 20. For this reason, in the present embodiment, the case 510 is formed of a zinc alloy like the slide block 410 of the intermediate actuator 400. A support base 513 is provided in a portion of the upper guide portion 512 that is close to the connecting portion with the side guide portion 511. The support base 513 is for securing a space between the tip of the upper guide portion 512 and the upper surface of the upper collar 22 when the upper guide portion 512 is brought into contact with the upper surface of the upper collar 22.

  In the case 510, guide passages 511a and 512a are formed in the side guide portion 511 and the upper guide portion 512, respectively, and a linkage passage 514 is formed between the guide passages 511a and 512a. Each of the guide passages 511a and 512a and the linkage passage 514 has a width that allows the belt-like member 520 to be slidably accommodated. A guide passage of the side guide portion 511 (hereinafter referred to as “side guide passage 511a”) and a guide passage of the upper guide portion 512 (hereinafter referred to as “upper guide passage 512a”) are respectively extending directions of the guide portions 511 and 512. It extends along the straight line. The linkage passage 514 is configured to continue the arc between the side guide passage 511a and the upper guide passage 512a.

  The side guide passage 511a and the linkage passage 514 are formed by opening portions across the entire width of the case 510 that are opposed to the door rod 25 and the upper rod 22, and can move the belt-like member 520 in the out-of-plane direction. A cover member 530 is attached to the side guide passage 511a and the linkage passage 514 at the open portions facing the flanges 25 and 22. The cover member 530 is formed of a resin material, and a side cover portion 531 that covers the side guide passage 511a and a linkage cover portion 532 that covers the linkage passage 514 are integrally formed. The cover member 530 is detachably held in the case 510 by engaging the engaging protrusions 531a and 532a provided in the side cover portion 531 and the linkage cover portion 532 with the engaging groove portions 511b and 513a of the case 510, respectively. It is. The engaging groove portion 513 a with which the engaging protrusion 532 a of the linkage cover portion 532 is engaged is provided in the support base portion 513 provided in the upper guide portion 512. The engaging groove portion 511b with which the engaging protrusion 531a of the side cover portion 531 engages is formed on the inner wall surface of the lower end portion of the side guide passage 511a.

  As shown in FIGS. 46 to 48, the linkage cover portion 532 is formed so as to secure a space in which the band-like member 520 can be inserted only between the linkage cover 514 and the linkage passage 514 when the case 510 is mounted. . On the other hand, the side cover portion 531 is provided with a housing groove portion 533 at a portion facing the side guide passage 511a. The accommodation groove 533 secures a space in which the guide insertion part 522a of the lower connection slider 522 can be accommodated between the pair of wall parts 533a. The pair of wall portions 533a are formed so as to ensure a space in which the band-shaped member 520 can be inserted only between the side guide passage 511a.

  44 and 47, the upper guide passage 512a includes a pair of guide groove portions 512a1 that slidably accommodates both side edges of the belt-like member 520, and a slide groove portion 512a2 that opens between the pair of guide groove portions 512a1. It has. The slide groove portion 512a2 is formed in a portion facing the upper collar 22 in the upper guide portion 512, and has a width that allows the upper connection slider 521 connected to the belt-like member 520 to pass therethrough.

  In the corner drive 500 having the above-described configuration, the side guide passage 511a and the linkage passage 514 of the case 510 are open over the entire width of the portion facing the flanges 25 and 22, so that the mold structure can be used even when the case 510 is molded. There is no risk of complexity. In addition, as shown in FIG. 47, for the case 510 in which the side guide passage 511a and the linkage passage 514 are opened over the entire width of the portion facing the flanges 25 and 22, and the upper guide passage 512a has the slide groove portion 512a2. Even in a state where the upper connecting slider 521 and the lower connecting slider 522 are connected to the belt-like member 520 in advance, it can be easily arranged. That is, as shown in FIG. 45, with respect to the case 510, the end portions of the band-like member 520 to which the upper connecting slider 521 is connected are inserted into the guide groove portion 512a1 of the upper guide passage 512a from the linkage passage 514, respectively. The slider 521 can be inserted into the slide groove 512a2. Thereafter, when the cover member 530 is attached to the case 510, the corner drive 500 in which the belt-like member 520 is slidably disposed with respect to the case 510 can be configured.

  The corner drive 500 fixes the side guide portion 511 to the prospective surface of the door rod 25 in a state where the support base portion 513 provided in the upper guide portion 512 is in contact with the upper surface of the upper rod 22, and the upper connecting slider 521 is connected to the upper link member 404 of the upper rod 22 and the lower link slider 522 is connected to the upper link member 403 of the door rod 25 so that the upper link member 404 and the upper link member 403 are connected to each other. Can be linked.

  Here, according to the corner drive 500 described above, a space is secured between the upper guide portion 512 of the case 510 and the upper surface of the upper collar 22 by the support base portion 513, and the upper connecting slider 521 extends along the slide groove portion 512a2. And can slide. Therefore, the connecting position of the upper connecting slider 521 and the upper collar linking member 404 can be set between the upper guide portion 512 and the upper collar 22, and the size of the shoji 20 to be applied can be reduced. it can.

  In addition, a wall portion 533a of a cover member 530 formed of a resin material is interposed between both side edges of the lower connecting slider 522 and the case 510. Therefore, according to the corner drive 500 described above, when the lower connecting slider 522 slides, both side edges come into sliding contact with the resin wall portion 533a, and the sliding of the lower connecting slider 522 can be smoothed. .

  In addition, in embodiment mentioned above, the corner drive 500 applied to the drake window which supported so that the shoji 20 might open in the indoor side in two states of inward opening and inward with respect to the opening frame 10 was illustrated. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the linkage members that slide along the longitudinal direction disposed on the prospective surfaces of the respective frames are linked at the corners of the frames that extend along the directions intersecting each other. If it is a thing, you may apply to other joinery.

  Further, although the cover member 530 is illustrated as being formed of a resin material, a cover member formed of metal may be applied as in the case 510.

  22 upper rod, 25 door rod, 401 operation handle, 402 lower linkage member, 403 upper linkage member, 404 upper linkage member, 500 corner drive, 510 case, 511 side guide portion, 511a side guide passage, 512 upper guide , 512a Upper guide passage, 512a1 guide groove portion, 512a2 slide groove portion, 514 linkage passage, 520 strip member, 521 upper connection slider, 521b connection pin, 522 lower connection slider, 522a guide insertion portion, 530 cover member, 531a, 532a Protruding protrusion, 533 receiving groove, 533a wall

Claims (4)

One linking member is provided by linking between the linking members that are arranged at the corners of the frames extending along the direction intersecting each other and that slide along the longitudinal direction provided on the prospective surfaces of the respective frames. Is a corner drive that slides the other linking member in conjunction with each other when it slides,
A case having a pair of guide portions along the longitudinal direction of each frame, and a case in which a guide passage provided in each guide portion is continuous by an arc-shaped linkage passage;
A belt-like member that is flexible and is slidably disposed in a portion extending over the guide passage and the linkage passage of the guide portion, and the guide passage provided in one guide portion includes both side edge portions of the belt-like member. And a pair of guide groove portions that are formed between the pair of guide groove portions, and the pair of guide groove portions. And the slide groove portion is open to the end surface of the one guide portion ,
The guide passage provided in the linkage passage and the other guide portion has a size that allows a portion of the case facing the prospective surface of the frame to move in an out-of-plane direction of the belt-shaped member, and is opened . A corner drive comprising: a cover member that opens to an end surface of the other guide portion and restricts movement of the belt-shaped member in an out-of-plane direction.   2. The cover member according to claim 1, wherein the cover member is formed of a resin material and has a protrusion for engagement, and is held by the case by engaging the protrusion for engagement. Corner drive. The band-shaped member is provided with a slider at an end portion located in a guide passage provided in the other guide portion, and is connected to the linkage member via the slider.
The cover member has an accommodation groove portion for accommodating the slider between a pair of wall portions, and is attached to the case with a wall portion interposed between both side edge portions of the slider and the case. The corner drive according to claim 2, wherein:   The corner drive according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is disposed at a protruding corner portion of the upper rod and the vertical rod, and the linkage member of the vertical rod is provided via an operation handle provided on the vertical rod. A joinery characterized in that the upper linking member is slid in an interlocked manner via the corner drive when the slid is slid.

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