JP6385230B2 - Handle part holding structure and dust collector equipped with the handle part holding structure - Google Patents
Handle part holding structure and dust collector equipped with the handle part holding structure Download PDFInfo
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- JP6385230B2 JP6385230B2 JP2014204989A JP2014204989A JP6385230B2 JP 6385230 B2 JP6385230 B2 JP 6385230B2 JP 2014204989 A JP2014204989 A JP 2014204989A JP 2014204989 A JP2014204989 A JP 2014204989A JP 6385230 B2 JP6385230 B2 JP 6385230B2
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Description
本発明は、柄状部を備えた箒等の器具を、その柄状部において保持するための柄状部保持構造及びその柄状部保持構造を備えた塵取りに関する。 The present invention relates to a handle holding structure for holding a tool such as a bag provided with a handle in the handle, and a dust collector provided with the handle holding structure.
特開2006−158787号公報には、ごみを掃き込むための掃込口11を前面に有するボックス形の集塵箱10と、該集塵箱10の上面に取り付けられた取っ手12とを備え、箒2で掃き集めたごみを掃込口11から集塵箱10の内部に掃き込むようにした塵取り1が開示されている。 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-158787 includes a box-shaped dust collection box 10 having a sweeping port 11 for sweeping dust on the front surface, and a handle 12 attached to the upper surface of the dust collection box 10. A dust collector 1 is disclosed in which dust collected by the scissors 2 is swept into a dust collection box 10 from a sweep port 11.
取っ手12は、集塵箱10における箱上面壁16の前端中央位置に上向きに取り付けられた支柱25の上端に形成されていて、集塵箱10の前面側に向けて横向きに延びている。この取っ手12の前端部は、箱上面壁16の前端部に取り付けられたアーチ形の支持フレーム26に連結されることにより、この支持フレーム26で補強されている。 The handle 12 is formed at the upper end of a column 25 attached upward at the center position of the front end of the box upper surface wall 16 in the dust collection box 10, and extends sideways toward the front side of the dust collection box 10. The front end portion of the handle 12 is reinforced by the support frame 26 by being connected to an arch-shaped support frame 26 attached to the front end portion of the box upper surface wall 16.
支持フレーム26の中間部における取っ手12との連結部には、その前面側の位置に窪み28が形成されると共に、この窪み28の内部に、弾力的に開閉する左右一対の挟持アーム29,29が形成されており、この挟持アーム29,29の間に箒2の柄30を弾力的に挟持させることにより、箒2を着脱式に装着して収納できるようになっている。 A recess 28 is formed at a position on the front side of the connecting portion with the handle 12 at an intermediate portion of the support frame 26, and a pair of left and right sandwiching arms 29, 29 that open and close elastically inside the recess 28. The handle 30 of the heel 2 is elastically held between the holding arms 29 and 29, so that the heel 2 can be detachably mounted and stored.
この一対の挟持アーム29,29は、箒2の柄30を挟持し、箒の穂先が集塵箱10の底面に接して傷むことを防ぎ得るものではあるが、挟持対象である柄の太さの大小には必ずしも十分に対応し難い。 The pair of sandwiching arms 29 and 29 sandwich the handle 30 of the kite 2 and prevent the tip of the kite from coming into contact with the bottom surface of the dust collection box 10 and being damaged, but the thickness of the handle to be clamped It is not always possible to cope with large and small.
挟持アームが弾性的に撓んで両挟持アーム間に柄を弾性的に挟持するものの場合、細い柄を挟持するには、両挟持アーム同士の間隔が、無負荷状態で十分に小さく、両者間に細い柄を挟んだ場合に確りと挟持し得ることが必要である。 In the case where the holding arm is elastically bent and the handle is elastically held between both holding arms, in order to hold a thin handle, the interval between the holding arms is sufficiently small in an unloaded state. It is necessary to be able to pinch firmly when a thin handle is pinched.
しかしながら、太い柄を挟持するには、両挟持アーム同士の間隔が十分に広がらなければならない。 However, in order to sandwich a thick handle, the distance between the sandwiching arms must be sufficiently widened.
細い柄にも太い柄にも対応し得るものとするには、挟持アームが比較的撓み易いものとする必要がある。柄が比較的太い場合は、その柄を有する箒等の器具の重量も比較的重い傾向があるが、撓み易い挟持アームでは、挟圧力が比較的弱いため、重い器具は十分に挟持し得ないこととなり易い。 In order to be able to handle both a thin pattern and a thick pattern, it is necessary that the holding arm be relatively easily bent. If the handle is relatively thick, the weight of the tool such as a bag with the handle tends to be relatively heavy, but with a pinching arm that is flexible, the pinching pressure is relatively weak, so that a heavy tool cannot be clamped sufficiently. It is easy to be.
一方、挟持アームの挟圧力を強くするために比較的撓み難い挟持アームを採用すると、細い柄は確りと挟持し得るが、太い柄を挟持するために挟持アーム同士の間隔を大きく広げようとすると、材料にもよるが、挟持アームの変形が過度になって挟持アームに損傷が生じる可能性がある。 On the other hand, if a clamping arm that is relatively hard to bend is used to increase the clamping pressure of the clamping arm, a thin handle can be securely clamped. Depending on the material, there is a possibility that the sandwiching arm will be excessively deformed to cause damage to the sandwiching arm.
本発明は、従来技術における上記のような課題に鑑み行われたものであって、その目的とするところは、対象器具の柄状部が比較的細い場合においても、また比較的太い場合においても、その柄状部の外周部を相対する向きに挟んで対象器具を可及的に確実に保持し得る柄状部保持構造及びその柄状部保持構造を備えた塵取りを提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems in the prior art, and the object of the present invention is when the handle is relatively thin or relatively thick. An object of the present invention is to provide a handle holding structure capable of holding the target device as reliably as possible by sandwiching the outer periphery of the handle in the opposite direction, and a dust collector provided with the handle holding structure. .
本発明の柄状部保持構造及びその柄状部保持構造を備えた塵取りは、次のように表すことができる。 The handle part holding structure of the present invention and the dust collector provided with the handle part holding structure can be expressed as follows.
(1) 柄状部を備えた器具を、その柄状部において保持するための柄状部保持構造であって、
柄状部の外周部を相対する向きに挟む第1の挟持体と第2の挟持体を有し、
一方又は両方の挟持体は、全体又は部分が弾性的に撓み得ることにより、他方の挟持体との間に挟持する柄状部に対し弾性的に挟圧力を加え得る弾性挟持体であり、
前記弾性挟持体の少なくとも一つは、その挟圧方向外側に間隙を介して又は接して位置する補助挟圧体を伴い、
その補助挟圧体は、全体又は部分が弾性的に撓み得ることにより、前記弾性挟持体が他方の挟持体との間に柄状部を挟持して挟圧方向外側に変位した場合に、その弾性挟持体を挟圧方向内向きに弾性的に支持して柄状部に対する挟圧力を高め得るものであることを特徴とする柄状部保持構造。
(1) A handle holding structure for holding an instrument having a handle in the handle,
Having a first sandwiching body and a second sandwiching body sandwiching the outer periphery of the handle-like part in opposite directions;
One or both of the sandwiching bodies is an elastic sandwiching body that can elastically bend the whole or part, and can elastically apply a sandwiching pressure to the handle portion sandwiched between the other sandwiching body,
At least one of the elastic clamping bodies is accompanied by an auxiliary clamping body that is positioned via or in contact with the outside in the clamping direction,
The auxiliary pinching body, when the whole or part can be elastically bent, when the elastic pinching body sandwiches the handle portion with the other pinching body and is displaced outward in the pinching direction, A handle holding structure characterized in that an elastic holding body can be elastically supported inward in the pinching direction to increase the pinching force on the handle.
対象器具における柄状部の外周部を、一方又は両方が弾性挟持体である第1の挟持体と第2の挟持体により、相対する向きに挟んで保持する場合、前記柄状部の太さに応じ、補助挟圧体による弾性挟持体に対する挟圧方向内向きの弾性的支持、すなわち挟圧力補助は、次のように行われる。 When the outer peripheral part of the handle part in the target instrument is sandwiched and held in the opposite direction by the first sandwiching body and the second sandwiching body, one or both of which are elastic sandwiches, the thickness of the handle part Accordingly, elastic support inward in the clamping direction with respect to the elastic clamping body by the auxiliary clamping body, that is, clamping pressure assistance is performed as follows.
前記柄状部が比較的細い場合は、弾性挟持体は挟圧方向外側にあまり変位しないため、補助挟圧体による弾性挟持体に対する挟圧方向内向きの弾性的支持による挟圧力補助は行われないか又は比較的弱く、柄状部に対する弾性挟持体の挟圧力を高めることは全くないか又はあまりない。すなわち、補助挟圧体による挟圧力補助が全くないか又はあまりない状態で両挟持体により柄状部が保持される。 When the handle is relatively thin, the elastic clamping body is not displaced much outward in the clamping direction, so that the auxiliary clamping body does not support the clamping pressure by elastic support in the clamping direction inward with respect to the elastic clamping body. It is not or relatively weak and does not increase or increase the clamping force of the elastic clamping body against the handle. That is, the pattern-like portion is held by both sandwiching bodies in a state where there is no or little clamping force assistance by the auxiliary clamping body.
前記柄状部が比較的太い場合は、弾性挟持体は挟圧方向外側に比較的大きく変位するため、補助挟圧体による弾性挟持体に対する挟圧方向内向きの弾性的支持は比較的強く、柄状部に対する挟圧力を比較的強く高めることとなる。このように柄状部が比較的太い場合は、対象器具の重量も比較的重い傾向があるが、柄状部に対する挟圧力補助が比較的強いので、対象器具をしっかりと保持することが可能である。 When the handle is relatively thick, the elastic clamping body is relatively displaced outward in the clamping direction, so that the elastic support in the clamping direction inward of the elastic clamping body by the auxiliary clamping body is relatively strong, The pinching pressure on the handle is relatively strongly increased. When the handle is relatively thick as described above, the weight of the target device tends to be relatively heavy. However, since the assisting pressure for the handle is relatively strong, it is possible to hold the target device firmly. is there.
従って、対象器具の柄状部が比較的細い場合においても、また比較的太い場合においても、第1の挟持体と第2の挟持体により、その柄状部の外周部を相対する向きに挟んで対象器具を可及的に確実に保持し得る。以上の点は、第1の挟持体及び第2の挟持体並びに補助挟圧体を含む部分が、一定材料により一体成形されてなるものにも該当する。 Accordingly, even when the pattern portion of the target instrument is relatively thin or thick, the outer periphery of the pattern portion is sandwiched between the first sandwiching body and the second sandwiching body in a facing direction. Thus, the target device can be held as reliably as possible. The above points also apply to a case in which a portion including the first sandwiching body, the second sandwiching body, and the auxiliary sandwiching body is integrally formed of a certain material.
(2) 上記柄状部の外周部を相対する向きに挟む第1の挟持体と第2の挟持体のうち弾性挟持体であるものが、基部から突起する片持状をなす上記(1)記載の柄状部保持構造。 (2) The first sandwiching body and the second sandwiching body sandwiching the outer peripheral portion of the handle-like portion in opposite directions, wherein the elastic sandwiching body forms a cantilever projecting from the base (1) The handle portion holding structure as described.
一方又は両方が片持状の弾性挟持体である第1の挟持体と第2の挟持体の間に、対象器具における柄状部を片持状の弾性挟持体の端部側から押し込むことにより、前記柄状部の外周部を、両挟持体により両挟持体が相対する向きに挟んで保持することができる。 By pushing the handle-like portion of the target instrument from the end side of the cantilevered elastic sandwiched body between the first sandwiched body and the second sandwiched body, one or both of which are cantilevered elastic sandwiched bodies The outer peripheral portion of the handle-like portion can be held by being sandwiched by the both sandwiched bodies in the direction in which the both sandwiched bodies face each other.
(3) 上記補助挟圧体が、基部から突起する片持状をなす請求項1又は2記載の柄状部保持構造。 (3) The handle portion holding structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the auxiliary pinching body has a cantilever shape protruding from a base portion.
片持状の補助挟圧体が弾性的に撓んで弾性挟持体を挟圧方向内向きに弾性的に支持することにより、柄状部に対する挟圧力を高め得る。 The cantilevered auxiliary pinching body is elastically bent and elastically supports the elastic pinching body inward in the pinching direction, whereby the pinching force on the handle portion can be increased.
(4) 上記第1の挟持体と第2の挟持体の両方が弾性挟持体であり、両弾性挟持体が、その挟圧方向外側に間隙を介して又は接して位置する補助挟圧体を伴い、
前記第1の挟持体と第2の挟持体が相対する方向において実質上対称状をなすと共に、第1の挟持体の挟圧方向外側に伴う補助挟圧体と第2の挟持体の挟圧方向外側に伴う補助挟圧体が相対する方向において実質上対称状をなす上記(1)乃至(3)の何れか1項に記載の柄状部保持構造。
(4) Both the first sandwiching body and the second sandwiching body are elastic sandwiching bodies, and both the resilient sandwiching bodies are provided with an auxiliary sandwiching body located on or outside the sandwiching direction via a gap. Accompanying
The first sandwiching body and the second sandwiching body are substantially symmetrical in the direction in which the first sandwiching body and the second sandwiching body are opposed to each other, and the sandwiching pressure between the auxiliary sandwiching body and the second sandwiching body on the outer side in the sandwiching direction of the first sandwiching body. The handle portion holding structure according to any one of (1) to (3), wherein the auxiliary pinching body associated with the outer side in the direction is substantially symmetric in the opposing direction.
第1の挟持体と第2の挟持体が相対する方向において実質上対称状をなすと共に、第1の挟持体の挟圧方向外側に伴う補助挟圧体と第2の挟持体の挟圧方向外側に伴う補助挟圧体が相対する方向において実質上対称状をなすので、対象器具の柄状部を両挟持体間に対称状に保持し得る。 The first sandwiching body and the second sandwiching body are substantially symmetrical in the direction in which the first sandwiching body and the second sandwiching body face each other, and the auxiliary sandwiching body and the second sandwiching body are sandwiched in the sandwiching direction outside the first sandwiching body. Since the auxiliary clamping body accompanying the outside is substantially symmetric in the opposing direction, the handle portion of the target instrument can be held symmetrically between the clamping bodies.
(5) 上記第1の挟持体と第2の挟持体の両方が弾性挟持体であり、
両弾性挟持体が、その挟圧方向外側に間隙を介して又は接して位置する補助挟圧体を伴い、
両補助挟圧体の形態及び位置の一方又は両方、および/または、両弾性挟持体の形態が、相対する方向において非対称状をなす上記(1)乃至(3)の何れか1項に記載の柄状部保持構造。
(5) Both the first sandwiching body and the second sandwiching body are elastic sandwiching bodies,
Both elastic clamping bodies are accompanied by an auxiliary clamping body positioned via or in contact with the outer side in the clamping direction,
One or both of the form and position of both auxiliary pinching bodies, and / or the form of both elastic pinching bodies are asymmetric in the opposing direction, (1) thru | or any one of (3) Patterned part holding structure.
対象器具の柄状部が比較的細い場合は、弾性挟持体は挟圧方向外側にあまり変位しないため、補助挟圧体による弾性挟持体に対する挟圧方向内向きの弾性的支持による挟圧力補助は行われないか又は比較的弱く、柄状部に対する弾性挟持体の挟圧力を高めることは全くないか又はあまりない。すなわち、補助挟圧体による挟圧力補助が全くないか又はあまりない状態で両挟持体により柄状部が保持される。 When the handle of the target device is relatively thin, the elastic clamping body is not displaced much outward in the clamping direction.Therefore, the auxiliary clamping force by the elastic clamping body inward to the elastic clamping body is not supported by the clamping force assist. It is not performed or is relatively weak, and there is no or very little increase in the clamping force of the elastic clamp against the handle. That is, the pattern-like portion is held by both sandwiching bodies in a state where there is no or little clamping force assistance by the auxiliary clamping body.
対象器具の柄状部の太いものとなるに従い、弾性挟持体は挟圧方向外側に比較的大きく変位することにより、補助挟圧体による弾性挟持体に対する挟圧方向内向きの弾性的支持が強くなり、柄状部に対する挟圧力を高める度合いが強くなる。 As the handle of the target instrument becomes thicker, the elastic clamping body is displaced relatively outward in the clamping direction, so that the auxiliary clamping body strongly supports the elastic clamping body inward in the clamping direction. Thus, the degree of increasing the pinching pressure against the handle is increased.
この場合、両補助挟圧体の形態及び位置の一方又は両方、および/または、両弾性挟持体の形態が、相対する方向において非対称状をなすので、補助挟圧体による弾性挟持体に対する挟圧方向内向きの弾性的支持は、相対する両挟持体に対し非対称に強くなる。そのため、柄状部に対する挟圧力を高める度合いは、両挟持体について個別に段階的に強くなるので、対象器具の柄状部の太さに応じ、第1の挟持体と第2の挟持体により、その柄状部の外周部を相対する向きに挟んで対象器具を可及的に確実に保持し得る。 In this case, one or both of the forms and positions of the auxiliary pinching bodies and / or the forms of both elastic pinching bodies are asymmetric in the opposing direction, so that the pinching pressure on the elastic pinching body by the auxiliary pinching bodies is The inwardly elastic support is asymmetrically strong with respect to the opposing sandwiching bodies. Therefore, the degree of increasing the clamping force on the handle is increased stepwise for both sandwiched bodies, so that depending on the thickness of the handle on the target instrument, the first sandwiching body and the second sandwiching body The target instrument can be held as reliably as possible by sandwiching the outer periphery of the handle in the opposite direction.
(6) 第1の挟持体及び第2の挟持体並びに補助挟圧体を含む部分が、一定材料により一体成形されてなる上記(1)乃至(5)の何れか1項に記載の柄状部保持構造。 (6) The pattern according to any one of (1) to (5) above, wherein a portion including the first sandwiching body, the second sandwiching body, and the auxiliary sandwiching body is integrally formed of a certain material. Part holding structure.
第1の挟持体及び第2の挟持体並びに補助挟圧体を含む部分が、一定材料により一体成形されてなるものであっても、柄状部を備えた器具を、柄状部が比較的細い場合においても、また比較的太い場合においても、第1の挟持体と第2の挟持体により、その柄状部の外周部を相対する向きに挟んで可及的に確実に保持し得る。 Even if the portion including the first sandwiching body, the second sandwiching body, and the auxiliary sandwiching body is integrally formed of a certain material, the handle having the handle is relatively Even in a thin case or a relatively thick case, the first holding member and the second holding member can hold the outer peripheral portion of the handle-like portion in opposite directions as reliably as possible.
(7) 上記(1)乃至(6)の何れか1項に記載の柄状部保持構造を備えた塵取り。 (7) A dust collector comprising the handle holding structure according to any one of (1) to (6) above.
この塵取りでは、柄状部保持構造において、箒等の柄状部を備えた清掃器具を、柄状部が比較的細い場合においても、また比較的太い場合においても、第1の挟持体と第2の挟持体により、その柄状部の外周部を相対する向きに挟んで可及的に確実に保持し得る。 In this dust collector, in the handle portion holding structure, the cleaning tool provided with the handle portion such as a bag is used as the first sandwiching body even when the handle portion is relatively thin or relatively thick. By the second sandwiching body, the outer peripheral portion of the handle portion can be sandwiched in the opposite direction and held as reliably as possible.
本発明の柄状部保持構造及びその柄状部保持構造を備えた塵取りによれば、対象器具の柄状部が比較的細い場合においても、また比較的太い場合においても、第1の挟持体と第2の挟持体により、その柄状部の外周部を相対する向きに挟んで対象器具を可及的に確実に保持し得る。 According to the handle part holding structure and the dust collector provided with the handle part holding structure of the present invention, the first clamping is performed even when the handle part of the target instrument is relatively thin or relatively thick. By the body and the second sandwiching body, the target instrument can be held as reliably as possible by sandwiching the outer periphery of the handle in the opposite direction.
[1] 本発明の実施の形態を、図面を参照しつつ説明する。 [1] An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
図面は何れも本発明の柄状部保持構造を備えた塵取りの実施の形態の一例に関するものである。 The drawings all relate to an example of an embodiment of a dust collector provided with the handle portion holding structure of the present invention.
(1) 塵取りAは、ゴミを掃き入れるための本体部Bと、本体部Bの後部から立ち上げられた支柱部Cと、支柱部Cにより本体部Bの上方に支持された把持部Dと、把持部Dの前端部を上部中央部において支持する門形フレーム部Eと、門形フレーム部Eの上部中央部に形成された柄状部保持構造部Fを有する。この塵取りAは、合成樹脂により一体成形されている。 (1) The dust collector A includes a main body B for sweeping dust, a support column C raised from the rear of the main body B, and a gripping unit D supported above the main body B by the support column C. And a gate-shaped frame portion E that supports the front end portion of the grip portion D at the upper center portion, and a handle portion holding structure portion F formed at the upper center portion of the gate-shaped frame portion E. This dust collector A is integrally formed of synthetic resin.
(2) 本体部Bは、前方及び上方に開口する箱形状をなし、前方からゴミを掃き入れることができる。 (2) The main body B has a box shape that opens forward and upward, and can sweep dust from the front.
門形フレーム部Eは、本体部Bの左右側壁部B1から立ち上げられている。 The gate-shaped frame portion E is raised from the left and right side wall portions B1 of the main body portion B.
支柱部Cは、本体部Bの後壁部B2の中央部から立ち上げられ、上部が前方に屈曲して前方に向かって上向き傾斜状をなす把持部Dを形成している。 The support column C is raised from the central portion of the rear wall B2 of the main body B, and forms a gripping portion D whose upper portion is bent forward and inclined upward.
支柱部Cの下部後方側には、ゴミはさみの両端部を閉じた状態で垂直状に挿入して保持するための垂直状の保持孔部C1を有する。支柱部Cの後側のうち保持孔部C1の上方の部分は、上下方向の溝状部C2に形成されている。 On the lower rear side of the support column C, there is a vertical holding hole C1 for inserting and holding the dust scissors vertically with both ends closed. Of the rear side of the support column C, a portion above the holding hole C1 is formed in a vertical groove-like portion C2.
(3) 柄状部保持構造部Fは、箒の柄S(柄状部)を挟持して、箒の穂先が下になる姿勢で、穂先が本体部Bの底板B3に接しないように箒を保持し得るものである。 (3) The handle portion holding structure portion F holds the handle S (pattern portion) of the heel so that the tip of the heel faces downward and the tip does not touch the bottom plate B3 of the main body portion B. Can hold.
門形フレーム部Eの上部中央部に、平面視において枠底部F1aの左右両端に枠側部F1bを有する前方開口の凹枠状部F1が形成されている。 A concave frame portion F1 having a front opening having frame side portions F1b at both left and right ends of the frame bottom portion F1a in a plan view is formed in the upper center portion of the gate-shaped frame portion E.
その凹枠状部F1の平面視における枠底部F1aの中央に、前方に突起する垂直状の突条である中央支持突条部F2が設けられ、枠底部F1aにおける中央支持突条部F2の左右近傍の対称位置に、それぞれ、片持状に前方に突出して全体が弾性的に撓み得る第1の挟持体F3及び第2の挟持体F3の基部が設けられている。 A central support ridge portion F2, which is a vertical ridge protruding forward, is provided at the center of the frame bottom portion F1a in plan view of the concave frame portion F1, and left and right of the central support ridge portion F2 in the frame bottom portion F1a. The base portions of the first sandwiching body F3 and the second sandwiching body F3 that protrude forward in a cantilever shape and can be elastically bent are provided at symmetrical positions in the vicinity.
第1の挟持体F3及び第2の挟持体F3は、それぞれ、相対する内向きに凹の湾曲部を、柄Sの外周部を相対する向きに挟む挟持部として有し、互いに対称状をなす。 The first sandwiching body F3 and the second sandwiching body F3 each have a curved portion that is concave inwardly facing each other as a sandwiching portion that sandwiches the outer peripheral portion of the handle S in a facing direction, and is symmetrical to each other. .
また、凹枠状部F1の平面視における左右角部の対象位置に、それぞれ片持状に前方内向きに突出して全体が弾性的に撓み得る補助挟圧体F4の基部が設けられている。 Further, a base portion of an auxiliary clamping body F4 that protrudes inward and forward in a cantilever manner and can be elastically bent as a whole is provided at target positions at the left and right corners in plan view of the concave frame portion F1.
両補助挟圧体F4は、全体として内向きに凸に湾曲し、互いに対称状をなす。両補助挟圧体F4は、それぞれ、第1の挟持体F3及び第2の挟持体F3の挟圧方向外側に間隙を介して位置し、各挟持体F3を挟圧方向内向きに弾性的に支持し得るものである。 Both auxiliary pinching bodies F4 are curved inwardly as a whole and are symmetrical to each other. Both auxiliary pinching bodies F4 are respectively located on the outside in the pinching direction of the first pinching body F3 and the second pinching body F3 via a gap, and each pinching body F3 is elastically inward in the pinching direction. It can be supported.
柄状部保持構造部Fは、上記凹枠状部F1、中央支持突条部F2、第1の挟持体F3及び第2の挟持体F3、並びに両補助挟圧体F4からなる。 The handle portion holding structure F includes the concave frame portion F1, the central support protrusion F2, the first sandwiching body F3 and the second sandwiching body F3, and both auxiliary sandwiching bodies F4.
(4) 本体部Bの底板B3において床面や地面上に載置した塵取りAにおける門形フレーム部Eの上部中央部に設けられた柄状部保持構造部Fによる箒の保持は、次のように行われる。 (4) In the bottom plate B3 of the main body B, the heel is held by the handle portion holding structure F provided at the upper central portion of the gate-shaped frame portion E in the dust collector A placed on the floor surface or the ground. It is done as follows.
第1の挟持体F3と第2の挟持体F3の相対する端部同士の間から、穂先が下になる姿勢の箒の垂直状の柄Sを押し込むと、両挟持体F3は外方に変位し、両挟持体F3の内向きに凹の湾曲部により、柄Sの外周部が挟圧方向である内方に挟圧され、穂先が本体部Bの底板等に接しないように箒が保持され得る。なお、中央支持突条部F2は、柄Sの太さに応じて柄Sの後部側を支持し得る。 When the vertical handle S of the heel in a posture where the tip is down is pushed in between the opposite ends of the first sandwiching body F3 and the second sandwiching body F3, both sandwiching bodies F3 are displaced outward. Then, the outer periphery of the handle S is pinched inward in the pinching direction by the inwardly concave curved portions of both the sandwiching bodies F3, and the heel is held so that the tip does not contact the bottom plate of the main body B. Can be done. The central support protrusion F2 can support the rear side of the handle S according to the thickness of the handle S.
柄Sが比較的細い場合は、図4に示されるように、両挟持体F3は挟圧方向外側にあまり変位しないため、両補助挟圧体F4のそれぞれによる両挟持体F3に対する挟圧方向内向きの弾性的支持による挟圧力補助は行われないか又は比較的弱く、柄Sに対する両挟持体F3の挟圧力を高めることは全くないか又はあまりない。すなわち、補助挟圧体F4による挟圧力補助が全くないか又はあまりない状態で両挟持体F3により柄Sが保持される。 When the handle S is relatively thin, as shown in FIG. 4, both the sandwiching bodies F3 are not displaced so much outwardly in the sandwiching direction, so that the both sandwiching bodies F4 are respectively held in the sandwiching direction with respect to the sandwiching bodies F3. The clamping pressure assist by the elastic support in the direction is not performed or is relatively weak, and the clamping pressure of the both sandwiching bodies F3 with respect to the handle S is not increased or not much. That is, the handle S is held by the both sandwiching bodies F3 in a state where there is no or little clamping force assistance by the auxiliary clamping body F4.
柄Sが比較的太い場合は、図5に示されるように、両挟持体F3は挟圧方向外側に比較的大きく変位するため、両補助挟圧体F4のそれぞれによる両挟持体F3に対する挟圧方向内向きの弾性的支持は比較的強く、柄Sに対する挟圧力を比較的強く高めることとなる。このように柄Sが比較的太い場合は、箒の重量も比較的重い傾向があるが、柄Sに対する挟圧力補助が比較的強いので、穂先が本体部Bの底板B3に接しないように箒をしっかりと保持することが可能である。 When the handle S is relatively thick, as shown in FIG. 5, both the sandwiching bodies F3 are displaced relatively greatly outward in the sandwiching direction, so that the sandwiching pressures on the sandwiching bodies F3 by the two auxiliary sandwiching bodies F4 respectively. The elastic support inward in the direction is relatively strong, and the pinching force against the handle S is relatively strongly increased. Thus, when the handle S is relatively thick, the weight of the heel tends to be relatively heavy. However, since the assisting pressure against the handle S is relatively strong, the heel is prevented from coming into contact with the bottom plate B3 of the main body B. Can be held firmly.
[2] 本発明の実施の形態を、上記以外の形態を含めて更に説明する。 [2] Embodiments of the present invention will be further described, including forms other than those described above.
(1) 本発明の柄状部保持構造は、箒やモップ等の柄状部を備えた清掃器具やその他の器具を、その柄状部において保持するための構造であって、第1の挟持体と第2の挟持体を有し、一方又は両方の挟持体は弾性挟持体であり、前記弾性挟持体の少なくとも一つは補助挟圧体を伴う。 (1) The handle portion holding structure of the present invention is a structure for holding a cleaning implement or other implement provided with a handle portion such as a bag or a mop in the handle portion, and the first clamping A body and a second clamping body, one or both of the clamping bodies being an elastic clamping body, and at least one of the elastic clamping bodies is accompanied by an auxiliary clamping body.
また本発明の塵取りは、前記本発明の柄状部保持構造を備える。なお、本発明の柄状部保持構造を備える物は、塵取りに限らず、例えば、他の清掃器具を含む各種器具又は構造物等であってもよい。 Moreover, the dust collector of this invention is equipped with the handle part holding structure of the said this invention. In addition, the thing provided with the handle | pattern-shaped part holding structure of this invention is not restricted to dust removal, For example, the various instruments or structures containing another cleaning instrument etc. may be sufficient.
(2) 第1の挟持体と第2の挟持体は、柄状部の外周部を相対する向きに挟む。 (2) The first sandwiching body and the second sandwiching body sandwich the outer peripheral portion of the handle portion in a facing direction.
柄状部の外周部というのは、柄状部の軸線のまわりの外周部である。例えば柄状部が円柱状又は円筒状である場合、その外周部は円筒状外周面部であり、柄状部が角柱状又は角筒状である場合、その外周部は角筒状外周面部である。 The outer periphery of the handle is the outer periphery around the axis of the handle. For example, when the handle is cylindrical or cylindrical, the outer periphery is a cylindrical outer periphery, and when the handle is a prismatic or rectangular tube, the outer periphery is a prismatic outer periphery. .
柄状部の外周部を相対する向きに挟むというのは、一般的には、第1の挟持体と第2の挟持体が、柄状部の軸線に対し垂直方向又はほぼ垂直方向にその柄状部を挟む場合を言う。なお、柄状部は、例えば、第1の挟持体と第2の挟持体により柄状部の外周部を相対する向きに挟まれると共に、柄状部の外周部のうち両挟持体の間の部分等の他の部分が別の支持部により支持されるものとすることもできる。 In general, sandwiching the outer periphery of the handle in the opposite direction generally means that the first sandwiching body and the second sandwiching body are perpendicular to or substantially perpendicular to the axis of the handle. The case where a shape part is pinched is said. The handle is sandwiched between the first sandwiching body and the second sandwiching body in the direction in which the outer periphery of the handle is opposed to each other. Other parts such as a part may be supported by another support part.
(3) 一方又は両方の挟持体は、全体又は部分が弾性的に撓み得ることにより、他方の挟持体との間に挟持する柄状部に対し弾性的に挟圧力を加え得る弾性挟持体である。 (3) One or both of the sandwiching bodies is an elastic sandwiching body that can elastically bend the whole or a part, and can elastically apply a clamping force to the handle portion sandwiched between the sandwiching body and the other sandwiching body. is there.
両方の挟持体が、他方の挟持体との間に挟持する柄状部に対し弾性的に挟圧力を加え得る弾性挟持体であることが好ましいが、一方の挟持体が弾性挟持体で他方の挟持体は実質上弾性的に撓まないものとすることもできる。 It is preferable that both of the sandwiching bodies are elastic sandwiching bodies that can elastically apply a clamping force to the handle portion sandwiched between the other sandwiching body, but one sandwiching body is an elastic sandwiching body and the other sandwiching body is the other. The sandwiching body may be substantially not elastically bent.
第1の挟持体と第2の挟持体のうち弾性挟持体であるものは、基部から突起する片持状をなすものとすることができる。 Of the first sandwiching body and the second sandwiching body, an elastic sandwiching body can be a cantilever projecting from the base.
また、第1及び第2の挟持体は、それぞれ、相対する内向きに凹の湾曲部を、柄状部の外周部を相対する向きに挟む挟持部として有するものとすることができるが、これに限るものではない。 Further, each of the first and second sandwiching bodies may have a curved portion that is concave inwardly facing each other as a sandwiching portion that sandwiches the outer peripheral portion of the handle portion in the opposite direction. It is not limited to.
(4) 弾性挟持体の少なくとも一つ(両挟持体が弾性挟持体である場合は両方又は一方、一方の挟持体のみが弾性挟持体である場合はその弾性挟持体)は、その挟圧方向外側に間隙を介して又は接して位置する補助挟圧体を伴う。 (4) At least one of the elastic clamping bodies (both or one when both clamping bodies are elastic clamping bodies, or the elastic clamping body when only one clamping body is an elastic clamping body) With an auxiliary pinching body located outside or in contact with the gap.
補助挟圧体は、全体又は部分が弾性的に撓み得ることにより、前記弾性挟持体が他方の挟持体との間に柄状部を挟持して挟圧方向外側に変位した場合に、その弾性挟持体を挟圧方向内向きに弾性的に支持して柄状部に対する挟圧力を高め得る。 When the entire or part of the auxiliary clamping body can bend elastically, the elastic clamping body clamps the handle portion with the other clamping body and is displaced outward in the clamping direction. The sandwiching body can be elastically supported inward in the sandwiching direction to increase the sandwiching pressure on the handle.
補助挟圧体は、基部から突起する片持状をなすものとすることができる。 The auxiliary pinching body can have a cantilever shape protruding from the base.
また、補助挟圧体は、全体として内向きに凸に湾曲し、弾性挟持体を挟圧方向内向きに弾性的に支持するものとすることができる。 The auxiliary pinching body can be curved inwardly as a whole and elastically support the elastic pinching body inward in the pinching direction.
更に、補助挟圧体の少なくとも一つは、その挟圧方向外側に間隙を介して又は接して位置する追加補助挟圧体を伴うものとすることができる。この追加補助挟圧体は、全体又は部分が弾性的に撓み得、前記弾性挟持体が他方の挟持体との間に柄状部を挟持して挟圧方向外側に変位し、補助挟圧体の全体又は部分が弾性的に撓んでその弾性挟持体を挟圧方向内向きに弾性的に支持して柄状部に対する挟圧力を高める場合に、その補助挟圧体を挟圧方向内向きに弾性的に支持して柄状部に対する挟圧力を高め得るものである。 Furthermore, at least one of the auxiliary clamping members may be accompanied by an additional auxiliary clamping member that is located outside or in contact with the gap in the clamping direction. The additional auxiliary clamping body can be flexed in whole or in part, and the elastic clamping body sandwiches the handle portion between the other clamping body and is displaced outward in the clamping direction, so that the auxiliary clamping body When the entire or part of the elastic member is elastically bent and elastically supports the elastic pinching member inward in the pinching direction to increase the pinching force on the handle, the auxiliary pinching member is inward in the pinching direction. It can be elastically supported to increase the clamping pressure on the handle.
(5) 上記本発明の柄状部保持構造は、第1の挟持体と第2の挟持体の両方が弾性挟持体であり、両弾性挟持体が、その挟圧方向外側に間隙を介して又は接して位置する補助挟圧体を伴い、
前記第1の挟持体と第2の挟持体が相対する方向において実質上対称状をなすと共に、第1の挟持体の挟圧方向外側に伴う補助挟圧体と第2の挟持体の挟圧方向外側に伴う補助挟圧体が相対する方向において実質上対称状をなすものとすることができる。
(5) In the handle portion holding structure according to the present invention, both the first sandwiching body and the second sandwiching body are elastic sandwiching bodies, and both the elastic sandwiching bodies are disposed on the outside in the sandwiching direction via a gap. Or with an auxiliary pinching body located in contact with,
The first sandwiching body and the second sandwiching body are substantially symmetrical in the direction in which the first sandwiching body and the second sandwiching body are opposed to each other, and the sandwiching pressure between the auxiliary sandwiching body and the second sandwiching body on the outer side in the sandwiching direction of the first sandwiching body. The auxiliary pinching body associated with the outer side in the direction can be substantially symmetric in the opposing direction.
第1の挟持体と第2の挟持体が相対する方向において実質上対称状をなすと共に、第1の挟持体の挟圧方向外側に伴う補助挟圧体と第2の挟持体の挟圧方向外側に伴う補助挟圧体が相対する方向において実質上対称状をなすというのは、両挟持体及び両補助挟圧体のそれぞれの輪郭や厚さ等を含む形状及び弾性的な撓みに応じて作用する挟圧力の度合い等が、相対する方向において実質上対称状をなすことにより、対象器具の柄状部を両挟持体間に対称状に保持し得るものであることを意味する。 The first sandwiching body and the second sandwiching body are substantially symmetrical in the direction in which the first sandwiching body and the second sandwiching body face each other, and the auxiliary sandwiching body and the second sandwiching body are sandwiched in the sandwiching direction outside the first sandwiching body. The fact that the auxiliary pinching bodies associated with the outer sides are substantially symmetric in the opposing direction depends on the shape including the contours and thicknesses of the both pinching bodies and both auxiliary pinching bodies and the elastic deflection. It means that the handle portion of the object instrument can be held symmetrically between the two sandwiching bodies by making the degree of the sandwiching force acting substantially symmetrical in the opposing direction.
(6) また、上記本発明の柄状部保持構造は、上記第1の挟持体と第2の挟持体の両方が弾性挟持体であり、
両弾性挟持体が、その挟圧方向外側に間隙を介して又は接して位置する補助挟圧体を伴い、
両補助挟圧体の形態及び位置の一方又は両方、および/または、両弾性挟持体の形態が、相対する方向において非対称状をなすものとすることができる。
(6) In the handle portion holding structure of the present invention, both the first sandwiching body and the second sandwiching body are elastic sandwiching bodies,
Both elastic clamping bodies are accompanied by an auxiliary clamping body positioned via or in contact with the outer side in the clamping direction,
One or both of the forms and positions of both auxiliary pinching bodies and / or the forms of both elastic pinching bodies can be asymmetric in the opposing directions.
両補助挟圧体の形態及び位置の一方又は両方が相対する方向において非対称状をなす場合、両弾性挟持体の間に柄状部を挟持して挟圧方向外側に変位したときに、その弾性挟持体を挟圧方向内向きに弾性的に支持する状態となる時期や、弾性挟持体を挟圧方向内向きに弾性的に支持して柄状部に対する挟圧力を高める度合い等が相対する方向において非対称状となる。 When one or both of the forms and positions of the auxiliary pinching bodies are asymmetrical in the opposite direction, the elasticity of the auxiliary pinching body when the handle is sandwiched between the elastic pinching bodies and displaced outward in the pinching direction. The direction in which the clamping body is elastically supported inward in the clamping direction, the degree to which the clamping force on the handle is increased by elastically supporting the elastic clamping body inward in the clamping direction, etc. Becomes asymmetric.
また両弾性挟持体の形態が、相対する方向において非対称状をなす場合、両弾性挟持体の間に柄状部を挟持したときに、両弾性挟持体の挟圧方向外側への変位の状態が相対する方向において非対称状となる。 Further, when the shape of the both elastic sandwiched bodies is asymmetric in the opposite direction, when the handle is sandwiched between the two elastic sandwiched bodies, the state of displacement of both elastic sandwiched bodies outward in the clamping direction is Asymmetric in the opposite direction.
(7) 上記本発明の柄状部保持構造は、第1の挟持体及び第2の挟持体並びに補助挟圧体を含む部分が、一定材料により一体成形されてなるものとすることができる。一定材料により一体成形されてなる第1の挟持体及び第2の挟持体並びに補助挟圧体を含む部分は、柄状部保持構造の全体又は部分であってもよく、例えば、本発明の柄状部保持構造を備える器具又はその他の物の全体又は部分であってもよい。 (7) In the handle portion holding structure of the present invention, a portion including the first sandwiching body, the second sandwiching body, and the auxiliary sandwiching body may be integrally formed of a certain material. The part including the first sandwiching body, the second sandwiching body, and the auxiliary sandwiching body integrally formed of a certain material may be the whole or part of the handle-like part holding structure. For example, the handle of the present invention It may be the whole or part of an instrument or other object provided with a shape holding structure.
この一定材料として適するものとしては、合成樹脂を挙げることができるが、これに限るものではない。 Examples of suitable materials include synthetic resins, but are not limited thereto.
本発明の柄状部保持構造全体又は本発明の塵取り全体を、合成樹脂又はその他の一定材料により一体成形されたものとすることもできる。 The entire handle portion holding structure of the present invention or the entire dust collector of the present invention may be integrally formed of synthetic resin or other certain material.
A 塵取り
B 本体部
B1 側壁部
B2 後壁部
B3 底板
C 支柱部
C1 保持孔部
C2 溝状部
D 把持部
E 門形フレーム部
F 柄状部保持構造部
F1 凹枠状部
F1a 枠底部
F1b 枠側部
F2 中央支持突条部
F3 挟持体
F4 補助挟圧体
S 柄
A Dust collector B Body part B1 Side wall part B2 Rear wall part B3 Bottom plate C Column part C1 Holding hole part C2 Groove part D Grasping part E Portal frame part F Handle part holding structure part F1 Concave frame part F1a Frame bottom part F1b Frame side part F2 Center support protrusion F3 Holding body F4 Auxiliary pinching body S
Claims (7)
柄状部の外周部を相対する向きに挟む第1の挟持体と第2の挟持体を有し、
一方又は両方の挟持体は、全体又は部分が弾性的に撓み得ることにより、他方の挟持体との間に挟持する柄状部に対し弾性的に挟圧力を加え得る弾性挟持体であり、
前記弾性挟持体の少なくとも一つは、その挟圧方向外側に間隙を介して又は接して位置する補助挟圧体を伴い、
その補助挟圧体は、全体又は部分が弾性的に撓み得ることにより、前記弾性挟持体が他方の挟持体との間に柄状部を挟持して挟圧方向外側に変位した場合に、その弾性挟持体を挟圧方向内向きに弾性的に支持して柄状部を直接保持せずに柄状部に対する挟圧力を高め得るものであり、
前記柄状部の外周部を相対する向きに挟む第1の挟持体と第2の挟持体のうち弾性挟持体であるもの、及び、前記補助挟圧体の、両方又は何れか一方は、基部から突起する片持状をなすものであることを特徴とする柄状部保持構造。 A handle holding structure for holding a tool having a handle in the handle,
Having a first sandwiching body and a second sandwiching body sandwiching the outer periphery of the handle-like part in opposite directions;
One or both of the sandwiching bodies is an elastic sandwiching body that can elastically bend the whole or part, and can elastically apply a sandwiching pressure to the handle portion sandwiched between the other sandwiching body,
At least one of the elastic clamping bodies is accompanied by an auxiliary clamping body that is positioned via or in contact with the outside in the clamping direction,
The auxiliary pinching body, when the whole or part can be elastically bent, when the elastic pinching body sandwiches the handle portion with the other pinching body and is displaced outward in the pinching direction, The elastic clamping body can be elastically supported inward in the clamping direction to increase the clamping pressure on the handle without directly holding the handle .
Of the first sandwiching body and the second sandwiching body that sandwich the outer periphery of the handle-like portion in the opposite direction, both or either one of the auxiliary sandwiching body and the auxiliary sandwiching body is a base. A handle holding structure characterized in that it has a cantilever shape protruding from the handle.
前記第1の挟持体と第2の挟持体が相対する方向において実質上対称状をなすと共に、第1の挟持体の挟圧方向外側に伴う補助挟圧体と第2の挟持体の挟圧方向外側に伴う補助挟圧体が相対する方向において実質上対称状をなす請求項1乃至3の何れか1項に記載の柄状部保持構造。 Both the first sandwiching body and the second sandwiching body are elastic sandwiching bodies, and both the elastic sandwiching bodies are accompanied by an auxiliary sandwiching body positioned via or in contact with the outer side in the sandwiching direction,
The first sandwiching body and the second sandwiching body are substantially symmetrical in the direction in which the first sandwiching body and the second sandwiching body are opposed to each other, and the sandwiching pressure between the auxiliary sandwiching body and the second sandwiching body on the outer side in the sandwiching direction of the first sandwiching body. The handle portion holding structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the auxiliary pinching body associated with the outer side in the direction is substantially symmetrical in a direction in which the auxiliary pressing member is opposed.
両弾性挟持体が、その挟圧方向外側に間隙を介して又は接して位置する補助挟圧体を伴い、
両補助挟圧体の形態及び位置の一方又は両方、および/または、両弾性挟持体の形態が、相対する方向において非対称状をなす請求項1乃至3の何れか1項に記載の柄状部保持構造。 Both the first sandwiching body and the second sandwiching body are elastic sandwiching bodies,
Both elastic clamping bodies are accompanied by an auxiliary clamping body positioned via or in contact with the outer side in the clamping direction,
The pattern part according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein one or both of the forms and positions of the auxiliary pinching bodies and / or the forms of both elastic pinching bodies are asymmetric in the opposing directions. Retaining structure.
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