JP6352257B2 - 押込み耳栓 - Google Patents
押込み耳栓 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6352257B2 JP6352257B2 JP2015521788A JP2015521788A JP6352257B2 JP 6352257 B2 JP6352257 B2 JP 6352257B2 JP 2015521788 A JP2015521788 A JP 2015521788A JP 2015521788 A JP2015521788 A JP 2015521788A JP 6352257 B2 JP6352257 B2 JP 6352257B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- outer layer
- earplug
- elongate core
- blowing agent
- activation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 57
- 238000001994 activation Methods 0.000 description 37
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 27
- 210000000613 ear canal Anatomy 0.000 description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000002666 chemical blowing agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 0 CCC(CC*1)C1C(C1)C1C=C[*@](C1*)C1C1CC1 Chemical compound CCC(CC*1)C1C(C1)C1C=C[*@](C1*)C1C1CC1 0.000 description 2
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920012485 Plasticized Polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- YNCNODFWHUZNEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(hydrazinesulfonyl)phenoxy]benzenesulfonohydrazide Chemical compound NNS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NN YNCNODFWHUZNEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PKUVYQFCMQKATJ-ALCCZGGFSA-N CCC(C1(CC1)O)/C=C\CC(C)CCC(C)CN Chemical compound CCC(C1(CC1)O)/C=C\CC(C)CCC(C)CN PKUVYQFCMQKATJ-ALCCZGGFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000220010 Rhode Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012963 UV stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003027 ear inner Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003031 santoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F11/00—Methods or devices for treatment of the ears or hearing sense; Non-electric hearing aids; Methods or devices for enabling ear patients to achieve auditory perception through physiological senses other than hearing sense; Protective devices for the ears, carried on the body or in the hand
- A61F11/06—Protective devices for the ears
- A61F11/08—Protective devices for the ears internal, e.g. earplugs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F11/00—Methods or devices for treatment of the ears or hearing sense; Non-electric hearing aids; Methods or devices for enabling ear patients to achieve auditory perception through physiological senses other than hearing sense; Protective devices for the ears, carried on the body or in the hand
- A61F11/06—Protective devices for the ears
- A61F11/08—Protective devices for the ears internal, e.g. earplugs
- A61F11/085—Protective devices for the ears internal, e.g. earplugs including an inner channel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C44/022—Foaming unrestricted by cavity walls, e.g. without using moulds or using only internal cores
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C44/04—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles consisting of at least two parts of chemically or physically different materials, e.g. having different densities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C44/08—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using several expanding or moulding steps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/20—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of indefinite length
- B29C44/26—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of indefinite length using several expanding steps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/20—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of indefinite length
- B29C44/32—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. linings, inserts or reinforcements
- B29C44/322—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. linings, inserts or reinforcements the preformed parts being elongated inserts, e.g. cables
- B29C44/324—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. linings, inserts or reinforcements the preformed parts being elongated inserts, e.g. cables the preformed parts being tubular or folded to a tubular shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/36—Feeding the material to be shaped
- B29C44/46—Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length
- B29C44/50—Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length using pressure difference, e.g. by extrusion or by spraying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/36—Feeding the material to be shaped
- B29C44/46—Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length
- B29C44/50—Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length using pressure difference, e.g. by extrusion or by spraying
- B29C44/507—Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length using pressure difference, e.g. by extrusion or by spraying extruding the compound through an annular die
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/06—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent
- C08J9/10—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent developing nitrogen, the blowing agent being a compound containing a nitrogen-to-nitrogen bond
- C08J9/104—Hydrazines; Hydrazides; Semicarbazides; Semicarbazones; Hydrazones; Derivatives thereof
- C08J9/105—Hydrazines; Hydrazides; Semicarbazides; Semicarbazones; Hydrazones; Derivatives thereof containing sulfur
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/32—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof from compositions containing microballoons, e.g. syntactic foams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
- B29K2023/10—Polymers of propylene
- B29K2023/12—PP, i.e. polypropylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/04—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped cellular or porous
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/768—Protective equipment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
- C08J2203/04—N2 releasing, ex azodicarbonamide or nitroso compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
- C08J2203/18—Binary blends of expanding agents
- C08J2203/184—Binary blends of expanding agents of chemical foaming agent and physical blowing agent, e.g. azodicarbonamide and fluorocarbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
- C08J2203/22—Expandable microspheres, e.g. Expancel®
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2353/00—Characterised by the use of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2353/02—Characterised by the use of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers of vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Psychology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
「金型」とは、中空の型枠を意味し、これは、中空の型枠に配置される構成要素にある形状を付与する場合もあり、又は付与しない場合もある。
Claims (3)
- 第1材料を含み、かつ第1端部及び第2端部並びに外側主表面を有する細長いコアと、
第2材料を含み、かつ前記細長いコアの前記外側主表面の少なくとも一部分を覆う外側層と、を備え、
前記第2の材料は、ガスを封入する熱可塑性シェルを含む膨張可能な球状部を含み、
前記外側層は、第1平均密度ρ1を有する音波減衰部分と、第2平均密度ρ2を有するステム部分とを含み、かつ|ρ2>1.2ρ1|であり、
前記ステム部分の前記第2の材料は、前記ガスを封入する前記熱可塑性シェルを含む膨張可能な前記球状部を含む、耳栓。 - 前記第1材料は、ポリプロピレン及びスチレン−エチレン−ブチレン−スチレン(SEBS)からなる群から選択される、請求項1に記載の耳栓。
- 前記外側層は、前記細長いコアの前記第1端部から前記細長いコアの前記第2端部まで延びる、請求項1に記載の耳栓。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/547,177 US9737439B2 (en) | 2012-07-12 | 2012-07-12 | Push-in earplug |
US13/547,177 | 2012-07-12 | ||
PCT/US2013/049994 WO2014011824A1 (en) | 2012-07-12 | 2013-07-11 | Push-in earplug |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2015527118A JP2015527118A (ja) | 2015-09-17 |
JP2015527118A5 JP2015527118A5 (ja) | 2016-08-12 |
JP6352257B2 true JP6352257B2 (ja) | 2018-07-04 |
Family
ID=48856990
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015521788A Active JP6352257B2 (ja) | 2012-07-12 | 2013-07-11 | 押込み耳栓 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US9737439B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP3517084B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6352257B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102171662B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104470474B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2013290178B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112015000590B1 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL236623B (ja) |
PL (1) | PL2872084T3 (ja) |
RU (2) | RU2619996C2 (ja) |
TR (1) | TR201909442T4 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014011824A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9737439B2 (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2017-08-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Push-in earplug |
KR101323805B1 (ko) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-10-31 | 주식회사 에이피케이 | 이어 팁 및 이의 제조방법과 이어 팁을 구비하는 이어 폰 |
US20150335489A1 (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2015-11-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Push-To-Fit Earplug Having Geometric Flange Features |
US10660797B2 (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2020-05-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Push-to-fit earplug having an array of cavities |
WO2016168645A1 (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2016-10-20 | JMJ Holdings, LLC | Sound attenuation |
WO2017068575A1 (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2017-04-27 | Micronoise Ltd | Noise reductions device |
US11324637B2 (en) | 2015-11-07 | 2022-05-10 | Vibes LLC | Earplug |
USD804012S1 (en) | 2015-11-07 | 2017-11-28 | Vibes LLC | Earplug |
US10322754B2 (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2019-06-18 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Pillar molding with improved scratch resistance |
EP3675782B1 (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2023-04-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Earplug assembly and method for forming the same |
USD895901S1 (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2020-09-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Hearing protector |
KR102630906B1 (ko) | 2017-09-01 | 2024-01-30 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 | 팁 공동을 갖는 푸시-투-핏 이어플러그 |
US11076995B2 (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2021-08-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Cold-drawn polyolefin copolymers cord for earplug |
KR200492228Y1 (ko) | 2018-06-05 | 2020-09-01 | 탐라엔씨(주) | 양방향 소음차단 귀마개 |
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CN104470474B (zh) | 2017-11-21 |
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CN104470474A (zh) | 2015-03-25 |
RU2662889C1 (ru) | 2018-07-31 |
EP3517084B1 (en) | 2024-04-17 |
WO2014011824A1 (en) | 2014-01-16 |
US10441471B2 (en) | 2019-10-15 |
EP3517084A1 (en) | 2019-07-31 |
US9737439B2 (en) | 2017-08-22 |
BR112015000590A2 (pt) | 2017-06-27 |
KR102171662B1 (ko) | 2020-10-29 |
PL2872084T3 (pl) | 2019-09-30 |
JP2015527118A (ja) | 2015-09-17 |
IL236623B (en) | 2019-11-28 |
AU2013290178B2 (en) | 2016-08-04 |
EP2872084B1 (en) | 2019-04-17 |
RU2619996C2 (ru) | 2017-05-22 |
EP2872084A1 (en) | 2015-05-20 |
US20170181893A1 (en) | 2017-06-29 |
US10966867B2 (en) | 2021-04-06 |
IL236623A0 (en) | 2015-02-26 |
TR201909442T4 (tr) | 2019-07-22 |
US20140014121A1 (en) | 2014-01-16 |
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