JP6340714B2 - 地盤の液状化防止工法 - Google Patents
地盤の液状化防止工法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6340714B2 JP6340714B2 JP2014046471A JP2014046471A JP6340714B2 JP 6340714 B2 JP6340714 B2 JP 6340714B2 JP 2014046471 A JP2014046471 A JP 2014046471A JP 2014046471 A JP2014046471 A JP 2014046471A JP 6340714 B2 JP6340714 B2 JP 6340714B2
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 32
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 99
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 claims description 88
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- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 12
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- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Description
WL 地下水位
1 液状化層
2 筒状ドレーン材
3 水平排水部
4 吸水管
5 水平集水管
6 ポンプ
7 キャップ
Claims (6)
- 地下水を揚水し、地盤中の液状化層の地下水位を下降させた後、該地下水位を回復させて前記液状化層を不飽和状態とする地盤の液状化防止工法において、
前記液状化層に透水性を有する筒状ドレーン材を埋め込むとともに、該筒状ドレーン材内に吸水管を挿入し、
該吸水管を通して地下水を揚水して前記液状化層の地下水位を下降させた後、
前記地下水位を前記液状化層と周囲の地盤との地下水圧差が無くなる自然地下水位まで回復させることで前記液状化層を不飽和状態にするとともに、
前記筒状ドレーン材より前記吸水管を引き抜き、前記液状化層に前記筒状ドレーン材を残存させることを特徴とする地盤の液状化防止工法。 - 前記揚水を停止して地下水位を前記自然地下水位まで回復させる際に、地表より前記液状化層に注水する請求項1に記載の地盤の液状化防止工法。
- 前記揚水を停止して地下水位を前記自然地下水位まで回復させる際に、前記筒状ドレーン材にその地表側より注水する請求項1又は2に記載の地盤の液状化防止工法。
- 前記液状化層を囲む遮水壁を設け、該遮水壁内に前記筒状ドレーン材を埋め込む請求項1〜3の何れか1項に記載の地盤の液状化防止工法。
- 前記筒状ドレーン材の上端を地表面に開口した状態で地表部に配置された排水層部に連通接続させ、前記上端開口より前記吸水管を挿抜する請求項1〜4の何れか1項に記載の地盤の液状化防止工法。
- 定期的に前記液状化層の飽和度を測定し、所望の飽和度を満たしていない場合には、前記筒状ドレーン材に前記吸水管を再挿入し、該吸水管を通して地下水を揚水して前記液状化層の地下水位を下降させた後、前記地下水位を前記自然地下水位まで回復させる請求項1〜5の何れか1項に記載の地盤の液状化防止工法。
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JP2014046471A JP6340714B2 (ja) | 2014-03-10 | 2014-03-10 | 地盤の液状化防止工法 |
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JP2014046471A JP6340714B2 (ja) | 2014-03-10 | 2014-03-10 | 地盤の液状化防止工法 |
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JP2015169045A JP2015169045A (ja) | 2015-09-28 |
JP6340714B2 true JP6340714B2 (ja) | 2018-06-13 |
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CN118110201B (zh) * | 2024-04-22 | 2024-08-16 | 天津城建大学 | 一种海上风机四桩导管架基础的液化监测和防护装置 |
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US4273475A (en) * | 1976-09-22 | 1981-06-16 | Raymond International Inc. | Load supporting structure |
JP3374224B2 (ja) * | 1994-06-20 | 2003-02-04 | 清水建設株式会社 | 地盤の液状化防止方法 |
JP3800525B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-26 | 2006-07-26 | 清水建設株式会社 | 地盤の飽和度測定方法および液状化防止方法 |
JP2004204573A (ja) * | 2002-12-26 | 2004-07-22 | Shimizu Corp | 地盤の液状化防止方法 |
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