JP6310485B2 - ディスプレイデバイス、搭乗室、及びディスプレイデバイスの製造方法 - Google Patents
ディスプレイデバイス、搭乗室、及びディスプレイデバイスの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6310485B2 JP6310485B2 JP2015559546A JP2015559546A JP6310485B2 JP 6310485 B2 JP6310485 B2 JP 6310485B2 JP 2015559546 A JP2015559546 A JP 2015559546A JP 2015559546 A JP2015559546 A JP 2015559546A JP 6310485 B2 JP6310485 B2 JP 6310485B2
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- H01M2300/0085—Immobilising or gelification of electrolyte
-
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Description
・380nmと410nmの間、特に395nmと410nmの間に含まれ、とりわけ405nmに近いか等しい波長の単色横方向磁場偏光レーザー放射線の線源、及び、
・可視範囲の光を再放射して像を表示するため、少なくとも1つの部分が当該放射線を吸収する発光物質を含んでいる前記グレージングユニット、
を含んでいて、前記線源(すなわち単色放射線の入射ビーム)が、当該グレージングユニットに対する法線に対して平均角度θを形成するように、当該グレージングユニットの前記部分へ向けられて当該部分をスキャンする、像表示デバイスに関する。
・入射単色放射線に対する光屈折率が約1.9と約2.1の間、好ましくは1.95と2.10の間に含まれる第一の層であって、特に、酸化亜鉛、酸化スズ、窒化ケイ素、混合亜鉛スズ酸化物(SnxZnyO)、又は混合ジルコニウムケイ素酸化物(SixZryO)をベースとする材料製であり、厚さEp1を有する第一の層、及び、
・入射単色放射線に対する光屈折率が1.5と1.6の間に含まれ、とりわけ1.54に実質的に等しい第二の層であって、特に酸化ケイ素をベースとする材料製であり、任意選択的にさらに炭素及び/又は窒素及び/又はアルミニウムを含み、厚さEp2を有する第二の層、
の積重体からなる反射防止コーティングを備えている。
・第一の層については、
Ep1=26+0.07(θ)−0.007(θ)2 (1)
・第二の層については、
Ep2=83−0.1(θ)+0.01(θ)2 (2)
に実質的に等しい。
・線源は405nmのレーザービームを発生させる。
・線源は少なくとも1つのレーザーダイオードを含む。
・前記グレージングユニットは、無機ガラス又は強固な有機材料の少なくとも2枚の透明な板が熱成形可能な材料の中間層によって又はそのような中間層が組み込まれた多層シートによって一緒に結合された集成体を含む、自動車用フロントガラス又は建築用グレージングユニットとして用いられる積層グレージングユニットであって、当該中間層中に前記発光物質が混入されていて前記表示を可能とする。
・前記線源は、放射線が当たる箇所において前記グレージングユニットに対する法線に対し0°と50°の間、例えば10°と40°の間に含まれる平均角度θを形成するように、前記グレージングユニットに向けられる。
・前記中間層を形成する熱成形可能な材料は、PVB、可塑化PVC、ポリウレタンPU、及びエチレン酢酸ビニルEVAを含む群から選択される。
・第一の層は窒化ケイ素をベースとする。
・第一の層は混合亜鉛スズ酸化物をベースとし、そのSn/Zn比は特に50/50と85/15の間、好ましくは55/45と75/25の間に含まれる。
・前記発光物質は、構造式が次の通り、すなわち、
・酸化亜鉛、酸化スズ、窒化ケイ素、亜鉛スズ酸化物又はジルコニウムケイ素酸化物をベースとする材料で製作されて、入射単色放射線に対する光屈折率が特に約1.9と約2.1の間、好ましくは1.95と2.10の間に含まれ、厚さEp1を有する第一の層、及び、
・酸化ケイ素をベースとする材料で製作され、任意選択的にさらに炭素及び/又は窒素及び/又はアルミニウムを含んでいて、入射単色放射線に対する光屈折率が特に1.5と1.6に間に含まれ、とりわけ1.54に実質的に等しく、厚さEp2を有する第二の層、
である、搭乗室又はファサードのグレージングユニット上にリアルな像を表示するためのデバイスを提供するための方法にも関する。
・第一の層については、
Ep1=26+0.07(θ)−0.007(θ)2 (1)
・第二の層については、
Ep2=83−0.1(θ)+0.01(θ)2 (2)
に実質的に等しい。
・僅かに緑色に見える着色ガラスからなる外側の第一の板、
・本出願人の会社からPlanilux(登録商標)の名称で販売される透明ガラスからなる内側の第二の板、及び、
・これら2つの板の間に融着され2つのガラス板を一緒に接合しているポリビニルブチラールの中間層、
を含むフロントガラスであった。
この対照のグレージングユニットでは、2枚のガラス板を中間層と共に含む上述したようなグレージングユニットに反射防止コーティングを適用しなかった。405nmのレーザー放射線をグレージングユニットの発光物質が集中する部分に向けて導き、この405nmのレーザー放射線の大部分が吸収され、変換された。
本発明によるこの第一のグレージングユニットでは、被着させた反射防止積重体は2つの層、すなわち、
・内側ガラスの表面に直接被着され、少量のアルミニウムを含有する窒化ケイ素(SiN)で構成されて、405nmに等しい波長の入射放射線に対する屈折率が約2.0であり、厚さが約24nmである第一の層、及び、
・窒化ケイ素層上に被着され、少量のアルミニウムを含有する酸化ケイ素(SiO)で構成されて、405nmでの屈折率が約1.5に等しく、厚さが87nmである第二の層、
で構成されていた。
・窒化ケイ素層の場合は、8重量%のアルミニウムを含むケイ素ターゲットから窒素雰囲気中にて、及び、
・酸化ケイ素層の場合は、8重量%のアルミニウムを含むケイ素ターゲットから酸素含有雰囲気中にて、
被着させた。
本発明によるこの第二のグレージングユニットでは、被着させた反射防止積重体が、厚さが異なることを除いて、上記と同じ材料で製作されて同じ方法で被着させた2つの層で構成され、詳細には、
・第一の層は、内側ガラスの表面に直接被着され、少量のアルミニウムを含有する窒化ケイ素で構成されて、厚さが12nmであり、そして、
・第二の層は、窒化ケイ素層上に被着され、少量のアルミニウムを含有する酸化ケイ素で構成されて、厚さが99nmであった。
本発明によるこの第三のグレージングユニットでは、被着させた反射防止積重体が、厚さが異なることを除いて、上記と同じ材料で製作されて同じ方法で被着させた2つの層で構成され、詳細には、
・第一の層は、上記表面に直接被着され、少量のアルミニウムを含有する窒化ケイ素で構成されて、厚さが28nmであり、そして、
・第二の層は、窒化ケイ素層上に被着され、少量のアルミニウムを含有する酸化ケイ素で構成されて、厚さが83nmであった。
Claims (13)
- 搭乗室又はファサードのグレージングユニットに実像を表示するためのディスプレイデバイスであって、
前記ディスプレイデバイスは、
・380nmと410nmの間に含まれる波長の単色横方向磁界偏光レーザー放射線の線源、
・可視範囲の光を再放射して前記実像を表示するため、少なくとも1つの部分に前記放射線を吸収する発光物質を含んでいる前記グレージングユニット、及び、
・前記グレージングユニットの前記放射線が入射しかつ前記放射線に曝露される面上に、2つの層の積重体からなる反射防止コーティング、
を含んでいて、
前記線源が、前記グレージングユニットに対する法線に対して平均角度θ(°)を形成するように、前記グレージングユニットの部分へ向けられて当該部分をスキャンし、
前記反射防止コーティングは、前記グレージングユニット側から順に、
・酸化亜鉛、酸化スズ、窒化ケイ素、亜鉛スズ酸化物又はジルコニウムケイ素酸化物を含み、厚さEp1 (nm)を有する第一の層、及び、
・酸化ケイ素を含み、厚さEp2 (nm)を有する第二の層、
を備えており、
前記第一の層及び前記第二の層のそれぞれの前記厚さEp1及びEp2が、
・前記第一の層については、
Ep1=26+0.07(θ)−0.007(θ)2 (1)
・前記第二の層については、
Ep2=83−0.1(θ)+0.01(θ)2 (2)
に実質的に等しい、ディスプレイデバイス。 - 前記グレージングユニットが、前記放射線が入射しかつ前記放射線に曝露されるその面において、前記放射線に対して1.5と1.6の間に含まれる屈折率を有する、請求項1に記載のディスプレイデバイス。
- 前記放射線に対して、前記積重体の第一の層の材料が1.9と2.1の間に含まれる光屈折率を有し、前記積重体の第二の層の材料が1.5と1.6の間に含まれる光屈折率を有する、請求項1又は2に記載のディスプレイデバイス。
- 前記線源が波長405nmの放射線を発生させる、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載のディスプレイデバイス。
- 前記線源が少なくとも1つのレーザーダイオードを含む、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載のディスプレイデバイス。
- 前記グレージングユニットが、プラスチックの中間層によって互いに接着結合される2枚のガラス板を結合させることによって形成された積層グレージングユニットであり、当該中間層中に前記発光物質が取り込まれている、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載のディスプレイデバイス。
- 前記第一の層を製作する材料が、酸化亜鉛、酸化スズ、窒化ケイ素又は亜鉛スズ酸化物を含む、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載のディスプレイデバイス。
- 前記第一の層が窒化ケイ素を含み、前記第二の層が酸化ケイ素を含む、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載のディスプレイデバイス。
- 前記第一の層が亜鉛スズ酸化物を含み、前記第二の層が酸化ケイ素を含む、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載のディスプレイデバイス。
- 前記第一の層を製作する材料が混合亜鉛ケイ素酸化物であり、そのSn/Zn比が50/50と85/15の間に含まれる、請求項9に記載のディスプレイデバイス。
- 前記平均角度θが0°と50°の間に含まれる、請求項1から10のいずれか一項に記載のディスプレイデバイス。
- 請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載のディスプレイデバイスを含む、搭乗室。
- 搭乗室又はファサードのグレージングユニットに実像を表示するためのディスプレイデバイスの製造方法であって、
前記ディスプレイデバイスは、
・1つ以上の部分に向けられる、380nmと410nmの間に含まれる単色横方向磁界偏光レーザー放射線の線源、
・少なくとも1つの部分に、可視範囲の光を再放射して前記実像を表示するため前記放射線を吸収する発光物質を含んでいる前記グレージングユニット、及び
・前記グレージングユニットの前記放射線が入射しかつ前記放射線に曝露される面上に、2つの層の積重体からなる反射防止コーティング、
を含んでいて、
前記線源が、前記グレージングユニットに対する法線に対して平均角度θ(°)を形成するように、前記グレージングユニットの部分に向けられて当該部分をスキャンし、
前記グレージングユニットが、前記放射線が入射しかつ前記放射線に曝露されるその面において、前記放射線に対して1.5と1.6の間に含まれる屈折率を有し、
前記反射防止コーティングは、前記グレージングユニット側から順に、
・酸化亜鉛、酸化スズ、窒化ケイ素、亜鉛スズ酸化物又はジルコニウムケイ素酸化物を含み、前記放射線に対する光屈折率が1.9と2.1の間に含まれ、厚さEp1 (nm)を有する第一の層、及び、
・酸化ケイ素を含み、前記放射線に対する光屈折率が1.5と1.6の間に含まれ、厚さEp2 (nm)を有する第二の層、
を備えており、
前記第一の層及び前記第二の層のそれぞれの前記厚さEp1及びEp2が、
・前記第一の層については、
Ep1=26+0.07(θ)−0.007(θ)2 (1)
・前記第二の層については、
Ep2=83−0.1(θ)+0.01(θ)2 (2)
に実質的に等しく、
前記ディスプレイデバイスの製造方法は、
前記2つの層の積重体からなる反射防止コーティングを、前記グレージングユニットの前記放射線が入射しかつ前記放射線に曝露されるに曝露される面上に適用する工程、
を備える、ディスプレイデバイスの製造方法。
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FR1351825A FR3002767B1 (fr) | 2013-03-01 | 2013-03-01 | Dispositif de visualisation pour vitrages transparents |
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PCT/FR2014/050427 WO2014131998A2 (fr) | 2013-03-01 | 2014-02-27 | Dispositif de visualisation pour vitrages transparents |
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2013
- 2013-03-01 FR FR1351825A patent/FR3002767B1/fr active Active
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2014
- 2014-02-27 CN CN201480011505.6A patent/CN105228824B/zh active Active
- 2014-02-27 ES ES14710039.0T patent/ES2633250T3/es active Active
- 2014-02-27 RU RU2015141409A patent/RU2667310C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2014-02-27 EP EP14710039.0A patent/EP2961599B1/fr active Active
- 2014-02-27 US US14/771,978 patent/US9929436B2/en active Active
- 2014-02-27 JP JP2015559546A patent/JP6310485B2/ja active Active
- 2014-02-27 KR KR1020157023320A patent/KR20150123244A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2014-02-27 PT PT147100390T patent/PT2961599T/pt unknown
- 2014-02-27 WO PCT/FR2014/050427 patent/WO2014131998A2/fr active Application Filing
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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PL2961599T3 (pl) | 2017-11-30 |
FR3002767B1 (fr) | 2015-02-27 |
WO2014131998A3 (fr) | 2014-11-20 |
PT2961599T (pt) | 2017-07-20 |
CN105228824B (zh) | 2018-01-09 |
US20160011414A1 (en) | 2016-01-14 |
RU2667310C2 (ru) | 2018-09-18 |
ES2633250T3 (es) | 2017-09-20 |
EP2961599A2 (fr) | 2016-01-06 |
US9929436B2 (en) | 2018-03-27 |
RU2015141409A (ru) | 2017-04-06 |
WO2014131998A2 (fr) | 2014-09-04 |
CN105228824A (zh) | 2016-01-06 |
EP2961599B1 (fr) | 2017-04-26 |
FR3002767A1 (fr) | 2014-09-05 |
KR20150123244A (ko) | 2015-11-03 |
JP2016519774A (ja) | 2016-07-07 |
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