JP6307262B2 - リチウムイオン二次電池およびリチウムイオン二次電池の製造方法 - Google Patents
リチウムイオン二次電池およびリチウムイオン二次電池の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 32
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 32
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 6
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- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021383 artificial graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
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- 229910000314 transition metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910018130 Li 2 S-P 2 S 5 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002391 graphite-based active material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229920003049 isoprene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005001 laminate film Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012454 non-polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
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- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 2
- BJRMDQLATQGMCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C=C.C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C=C.C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 BJRMDQLATQGMCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910015014 LiNiCoAlO Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006465 Styrenic thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HFCVPDYCRZVZDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Li+].[Co+2].[Ni+2].[O-][Mn]([O-])(=O)=O Chemical compound [Li+].[Co+2].[Ni+2].[O-][Mn]([O-])(=O)=O HFCVPDYCRZVZDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMZSGWSJDCOLKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Cu+2] OMZSGWSJDCOLKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- QHGJSLXSVXVKHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dilithium;dioxido(dioxo)manganese Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-][Mn]([O-])(=O)=O QHGJSLXSVXVKHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011245 gel electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002608 ionic liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- GELKBWJHTRAYNV-UHFFFAOYSA-K lithium iron phosphate Chemical compound [Li+].[Fe+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O GELKBWJHTRAYNV-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011255 nonaqueous electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001935 styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- WWNBZGLDODTKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenenickel Chemical compound [Ni]=S WWNBZGLDODTKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001935 vanadium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001947 vapour-phase growth Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/116—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
- H01M10/0561—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of inorganic materials only
- H01M10/0562—Solid materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/058—Construction or manufacture
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/116—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material
- H01M50/124—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material having a layered structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/531—Electrode connections inside a battery casing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0068—Solid electrolytes inorganic
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
- Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
Description
本発明のリチウムイオン二次電池は、対極となる第一電極構造体と第二電極構造体と、第一電極構造体と第二電極構造体との間に配置される電解質層とを外装体で囲繞させ、さらに加圧して一体化させて作製される。
本発明のリチウムイオン二次電池の製造方法は、電極集電体の面上に正極活物質または負極活物質を含有する電極塗工液を塗布して、電極層を形成し、かつ電極集電体の電極層形成領域に少なくとも2方向を囲まれてなる電極集電タブ接合領域を形成し、電極集電タブ接合領域に電極集電タブを接合させて、正極構造体および負極構造体を作製する電極構造体作製工程と、正極構造体と負極構造体との間に電解質層とを配置させ、可撓性と液密性と気密性とを有する外装体で囲繞させ、静水圧処理により外装体と正極構造体と電解質層と負極構造体とを一体化させる組立工程とを含む。
本発明の正極構造体作製工程について説明する。以下に説明する工程は負極構造体作製工程にも適用できる。まず電極塗工液として、予め正極活物質や固体電解質、結着剤を添加した正極塗工液を調製する。正極塗工液の溶媒としては、非極性溶媒が選択される。具体的にはトルエン、キシレン、エチルベンゼン等の芳香族炭化水素やペンタン、ヘキサン、ヘプタン等の脂肪族炭化水素が挙げられる。
固体電解質を用いて固体電解質層を作製する場合、まず所定の固体電解質と結着剤とを、キシレン、トルエン、エチルベンゼン等の芳香族炭化水素、ペンタン、ヘキサン、ヘプタン等の脂肪族炭化水素類等の非極性溶媒に添加して固体電解質塗工液を調製する。得られた固体電解質塗工液を負極構造体の負極層形成面に塗布し、乾燥させて溶媒を除去することで固体電解質層を作製できる。固体電解質層の厚みは、75μm〜200μmが好ましい。
組立工程においては、正極構造体と、電解質層と負極構造体とで構成されるセルを所定の外装体を用いて、正極集電タブの一部と負極集電タブの一部とを露出させた状態で囲繞させる。囲繞方法の例としては袋状に成形した外装体に上記のセルを内包し、真空脱気後開口部を熱圧着により密閉する。袋状の外装体の成型方法としては、シート状の外装体を二つ折にして重なった端部を熱圧着してもよく、2枚のシート状の外装体を重ねて三辺の端部を熱圧着してもよい。
(負極構造体の作製)
負極活物質としての黒鉛粉末(80℃で24時間真空乾燥したもの)と、結着剤として酸変性PVdFとを、96.5:3.5の質量%比で秤量した。上記の材料と適量のNMPとを自転公転ミキサに投入し、3000rpmで3分撹拌した後、1分脱泡処理することで、負極層塗工液を作製した。
正極活物質としてのLiNiCoAlO2三元系粉末と、硫化物系固体電解質としてLi2S−P2S5(80:20モル%)を、正極層導電性物質(導電助剤)として気相成長炭素繊維粉末とを60:35:5の質量%比で秤量し、遊星式ミキサを用いて混合した。
硫化物系固体電解質として、Li2S−P2S5(80:20モル%)非晶質粉末に、スチレン系熱可塑性エラストマー(電解質結着剤)のキシレン溶液を、スチレン系熱可塑性エラストマーが固体電解質粉末の質量に対して1質量%となるように添加することで、1次混
合液を調整した。さらに、この1次混合液に、粘度調整のための脱水キシレンを適量添加することで、2次混合液を生成した。さらに、混合粉の分散性を向上させるために、直径5mmのジルコニアボールを、空間、混合粉、ジルコニアボールがそれぞれ混練容器の全容積に対して1/3ずつを占めるように2次混合液に投入した。これにより生成された3次混合液を遊星式ミキサに投入し、3000rpmで3分撹拌することで、電解質層塗工液を作製した。
負極構造体および電解質層と正極構造体とをそれぞれトムソン刃で打ちぬき、負極構造体および電解質層と正極構造体とを重ねて、袋状のアルミニウムラミネートフィルムに入れ、真空脱気した後ヒートシールを行いパックした。その後、静水圧プレス機を用いて490MPaで10分間加圧して貼り合わせ、図1(b)に示される構造を備える実施例のリチウムイオン二次電池を作製した。上記構造において電極タブの接合部について、静水圧処理後、目視で正極集電タブ接合領域と負極集電タブ接合領域の破断の有無を確認したが、破断は認められなかった。
実施例と同じ原料で、切欠きのないメタルマスクを用いて正極層と負極層と固体電解質層とを形成し、電極集電体に電極集電タブを接合させた正極構造体と負極構造体とを作製し、さらに固体電解質層とを作製した。正極構造体と負極構造体とは、図2(b)に示されるような構造を備え、電極集電体と電極集電タブとの接合領域は電極層形成領域から突出し、電極集電タブ接合領域は、電極集電体の電極層形成領域に1方向から支持された状態であった。
[エネルギー密度の測定方法]
放電容量と平均放電電圧を従来公知の方法で測定すると共に、電池重量と電池体積とを測定した。上記の測定値に基づいてエネルギー密度を算出した。表1に記載するように、本発明の実施例の重量エネルギー密度は、173wh/kgであり、体積エネルギー密度は343wh/Lであった。なお実施例と同様の方法で作製した本発明の他の例では、重量エネルギー密度は175wh/kgであった。
101、201 電極層
102(103)、202(203) 電極タブ接合領域(電極集電体)
104、204 電極集電タブ
105 205 シーラント
106、206 外装体
Claims (2)
- 対極となる第一電極構造体と第二電極構造体とが、それぞれ電極集電体の面上に、活物質を含有する電極層と、電極層非形成領域であって、前記電極集電体の電極層形成領域により2方向以上から支持される電極集電タブ接合領域とを有し、さらに前記電極集電タブ接合領域に接合され、かつ前記電極層により2方向以上から支持される電極集電タブを有し、前記第一電極構造体と、前記第二電極構造体と、前記第一電極構造体と前記第二電極構造体との間に配置され、硫化物系固体電解質を含有する電解質層とを、可撓性と液密性と気密性とを備える外装体で囲繞させ、静水圧処理により一体化させたリチウムイオン二次電池。
- 電極集電体の面上に正極活物質または負極活物質を含有する電極塗工液を塗布して、電極層を形成し、かつ電極層形成領域に少なくとも2方向以上を囲まれてなる電極集電タブ接合領域を形成し、前記電極集電タブ接合領域に電極集電タブを接合させて、正極構造体および負極構造体を作製する電極構造体作製工程と、前記正極構造体と前記負極構造体との間に、硫化物系固体電解質を含有する電解質層を配置させ、可撓性と液密性と気密性とを有する外装体で囲繞させ、静水圧処理により前記外装体と前記正極構造体と前記電解質層と前記負極構造体とを一体化させる組立工程とを含むリチウムイオン二次電池の製造方法。
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