JP6304731B2 - カラタチ抽出物を有効成分として含む抗インフルエンザウイルス組成物 - Google Patents
カラタチ抽出物を有効成分として含む抗インフルエンザウイルス組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6304731B2 JP6304731B2 JP2017500780A JP2017500780A JP6304731B2 JP 6304731 B2 JP6304731 B2 JP 6304731B2 JP 2017500780 A JP2017500780 A JP 2017500780A JP 2017500780 A JP2017500780 A JP 2017500780A JP 6304731 B2 JP6304731 B2 JP 6304731B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- influenza
- virus
- composition
- present
- seed extract
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 title claims description 85
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 62
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 title claims description 38
- 206010022000 influenza Diseases 0.000 title claims description 28
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- 241000197306 H1N1 subtype Species 0.000 claims description 34
- 208000037797 influenza A Diseases 0.000 claims description 32
- 241001473385 H5N1 subtype Species 0.000 claims description 28
- 241000713196 Influenza B virus Species 0.000 claims description 23
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000013376 functional food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000134304 Influenza A virus H3N2 Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019730 animal feed additive Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001522083 Citrus trifoliata Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000000404 Poncirus trifoliata Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- PGZUMBJQJWIWGJ-ONAKXNSWSA-N oseltamivir phosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O.CCOC(=O)C1=C[C@@H](OC(CC)CC)[C@H](NC(C)=O)[C@@H](N)C1 PGZUMBJQJWIWGJ-ONAKXNSWSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 229940061367 tamiflu Drugs 0.000 description 27
- 241000712461 unidentified influenza virus Species 0.000 description 23
- 241000252870 H3N2 subtype Species 0.000 description 22
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 7
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 6
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 206010064097 avian influenza Diseases 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 5
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 4
- 208000002979 Influenza in Birds Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000003833 cell viability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UBCHPRBFMUDMNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-adamantyl)ethanamine Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(C(N)C)C3 UBCHPRBFMUDMNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006145 Eagle's minimal essential medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 3
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000036142 Viral infection Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960003805 amantadine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- DKNWSYNQZKUICI-UHFFFAOYSA-N amantadine Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(N)C3 DKNWSYNQZKUICI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 231100000433 cytotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000001472 cytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960003752 oseltamivir Drugs 0.000 description 3
- VSZGPKBBMSAYNT-RRFJBIMHSA-N oseltamivir Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C[C@@H](OC(CC)CC)[C@H](NC(C)=O)[C@@H](N)C1 VSZGPKBBMSAYNT-RRFJBIMHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960000888 rimantadine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960001028 zanamivir Drugs 0.000 description 3
- ARAIBEBZBOPLMB-UFGQHTETSA-N zanamivir Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H](N=C(N)N)C=C(C(O)=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO ARAIBEBZBOPLMB-UFGQHTETSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000272517 Anseriformes Species 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101000739160 Homo sapiens Secretoglobin family 3A member 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000712431 Influenza A virus Species 0.000 description 2
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N Inositol-hexakisphosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000286209 Phasianidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phytic acid Natural products OP(O)(=O)OC1C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IWUCXVSUMQZMFG-AFCXAGJDSA-N Ribavirin Chemical compound N1=C(C(=O)N)N=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 IWUCXVSUMQZMFG-AFCXAGJDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100037268 Secretoglobin family 3A member 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003013 cytotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000135 cytotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000012091 fetal bovine serum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013402 health food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000037798 influenza B Diseases 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940069445 licorice extract Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000012669 liquid formulation Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012454 non-polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000002949 phytic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000467 phytic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940068041 phytic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 2
- HELXLJCILKEWJH-NCGAPWICSA-N rebaudioside A Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]([C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)O[C@]12C(=C)C[C@@]3(C1)CC[C@@H]1[C@@](C)(CCC[C@]1([C@@H]3CC2)C)C(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HELXLJCILKEWJH-NCGAPWICSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000329 ribavirin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HZCAHMRRMINHDJ-DBRKOABJSA-N ribavirin Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1N=CN=C1 HZCAHMRRMINHDJ-DBRKOABJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 2
- PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-DZGCQCFKSA-N (+)-catechin Chemical compound C1([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@@H]2O)=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-DZGCQCFKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PJVXUVWGSCCGHT-ZPYZYFCMSA-N (2r,3s,4r,5r)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;(3s,4r,5r)-1,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexan-2-one Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)CO PJVXUVWGSCCGHT-ZPYZYFCMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940058015 1,3-butylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-O-galloyl-3,6-(R)-HHDP-beta-D-glucose Natural products OC1C(O2)COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC1C(O)C2OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorobutane Chemical compound CCCCCl VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQCZQTSHSZLZIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloropentane Chemical compound CCCCCCl SQCZQTSHSZLZIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXNDIJDIPNCZQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-trimethylpent-1-ene Chemical group CC(=C)CC(C)(C)C FXNDIJDIPNCZQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010011619 6-Phytase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004382 Amylase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010011485 Aspartame Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000007319 Avena orientalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209763 Avena sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007558 Avena sp Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005996 Blood meal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001672694 Citrus reticulata Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710088194 Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004278 EU approved seasoning Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101710121765 Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000208688 Eucommia Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000001263 FEMA 3042 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001512 FEMA 4601 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000008620 Fagopyrum esculentum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009419 Fagopyrum esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002527 Glycogen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004378 Glycyrrhizin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000020551 Helianthus annuus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GRSZFWQUAKGDAV-KQYNXXCUSA-N IMP Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(O)(O)=O)O[C@H]1N1C(NC=NC2=O)=C2N=C1 GRSZFWQUAKGDAV-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isooctane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)C NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004367 Lipase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004882 Lipase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001060 Lipase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000701076 Macacine alphaherpesvirus 1 Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N Penta-digallate-beta-D-glucose Natural products OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108700019535 Phosphoprotein Phosphatases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000045595 Phosphoprotein Phosphatases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 244000273256 Phragmites communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010064851 Plant Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001523486 Poncirus Species 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HELXLJCILKEWJH-SEAGSNCFSA-N Rebaudioside A Natural products O=C(O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)[C@@]1(C)[C@@H]2[C@](C)([C@H]3[C@@]4(CC(=C)[C@@](O[C@H]5[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O6)[C@@H](O[C@H]6[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O6)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O5)(C4)CC3)CC2)CCC1 HELXLJCILKEWJH-SEAGSNCFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010062106 Respiratory tract infection viral Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000228451 Stevia rebaudiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005862 Whey Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000007544 Whey Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010046377 Whey Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000126002 Ziziphus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- INAPMGSXUVUWAF-GCVPSNMTSA-N [(2r,3s,5r,6r)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxycyclohexyl] dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound OC1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O INAPMGSXUVUWAF-GCVPSNMTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940087168 alpha tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000016679 alpha-Glucosidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010028144 alpha-Glucosidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021120 animal protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003097 anti-respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000605 aspartame Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010357 aspartame Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N aspartame Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003438 aspartame Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 108010085318 carboxymethylcellulase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005487 catechin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ADRVNXBAWSRFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechin Natural products OC1Cc2cc(O)cc(O)c2OC1c3ccc(O)c(O)c3 ADRVNXBAWSRFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940045110 chitosan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950001002 cianidanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000287 crude extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000120 cytopathologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013681 dietary sucrose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DENRZWYUOJLTMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl sulfate Chemical compound CCOS(=O)(=O)OCC DENRZWYUOJLTMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940008406 diethyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079919 digestives enzyme preparation Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940042406 direct acting antivirals neuraminidase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- HELXLJCILKEWJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N entered according to Sigma 01432 Natural products C1CC2C3(C)CCCC(C)(C(=O)OC4C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O4)O)C3CCC2(C2)CC(=C)C21OC(C1OC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O2)O)OC(CO)C(O)C1OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O HELXLJCILKEWJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019414 erythritol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940009714 erythritol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- -1 fluoroalkane Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940096919 glycogen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930182470 glycoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyrrhetinic acid glycoside Natural products C1CC(C2C(C3(CCC4(C)CCC(C)(CC4C3=CC2=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)C2C(C)(C)C1OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004949 glycyrrhizic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UYRUBYNTXSDKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyrrhizic acid Natural products CC1(C)C(CCC2(C)C1CCC3(C)C2C(=O)C=C4C5CC(C)(CCC5(C)CCC34C)C(=O)O)OC6OC(C(O)C(O)C6OC7OC(O)C(O)C(O)C7C(=O)O)C(=O)O UYRUBYNTXSDKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019410 glycyrrhizin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020688 green tea extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940094952 green tea extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007952 growth promoter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019534 high fructose corn syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013902 inosinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007928 intraperitoneal injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940126181 ion channel inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ULYZAYCEDJDHCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)Cl ULYZAYCEDJDHCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002366 lipolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- SNMVRZFUUCLYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propyl chloride Chemical compound CCCCl SNMVRZFUUCLYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003928 nasal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000957 no side effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940078552 o-xylene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006186 oral dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002831 pharmacologic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940085127 phytase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021118 plant-derived protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019203 rebaudioside A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940092258 rosemary extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020748 rosemary extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001233 rosmarinus officinalis l. extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002911 sialidase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011008 sodium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015523 tannic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002258 tannic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N tannic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940033123 tannic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000892 thaumatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010436 thaumatin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009777 vacuum freeze-drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004835 α-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/75—Rutaceae (Rue family)
- A61K36/752—Citrus, e.g. lime, orange or lemon
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/75—Rutaceae (Rue family)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/12—Viral antigens
- A61K39/145—Orthomyxoviridae, e.g. influenza virus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/02—Local antiseptics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/14—Antivirals for RNA viruses
- A61P31/16—Antivirals for RNA viruses for influenza or rhinoviruses
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Description
本発明は、カラタチ(Poncirus trifoliata)抽出物を有効成分とする抗インフルエンザウイルス組成物に関する。
本発明の他の目的及び利点は、下記の発明の詳細な説明、及び特許請求の範囲によってより明確になる。
本発明者らは、植物由来の天然抽出物から抗インフルエンザウイルス効能を発揮することができる物質を探し出すために鋭意検討してきた。その結果、カラタチの抽出物(具体的に、カラタチ種子抽出物)が、多様なインフルエンザウイルス、例えば、インフルエンザA型H1N1、H3N2またはH5N1ウイルス、及びインフルエンザB型ウイルスに対して非常に優れた抗ウイルス効果を有することを知見し、本発明を完成した。
本発明による食品組成物は、前記医薬組成物と同じ方式で製剤化されて機能性食品として用いるか、各種の食品に添加することができる。本発明の組成物を添加することができる食品としては、望ましくは、飲料類、ビタミン複合剤、健康補助食品類などがある。例えば、本発明の食品組成物が、ドリンク剤のような飲料類として製造される場合、カラタチ種子抽出物以外にも、クエン酸、液状果糖、砂糖、葡萄糖、酢酸、リンゴ酸、果汁、各種の植物抽出液などをさらに含みうる。
本発明の一具現例によれば、本発明の健康機能食品は、飲料の形態であり得る。
本発明のインフルエンザウイルス消毒剤用組成物は、液剤、錠剤、顆粒剤、散剤などの多様な形態の製剤として製造が可能である。
(i)本発明は、カラタチ種子抽出物を有効成分として含むインフルエンザA型H1N1、H3N2またはH5N1ウイルス、及びインフルエンザB型ウイルスに対する抗インフルエンザウイルス組成物を提供する。
(ii)本発明の組成物の有効成分であるカラタチ種子抽出物は、インフルエンザウイルスの複製及び感染を抑制することによって、優れた抗ウイルス効果を示す。
(iii)本発明の組成物の有効成分であるカラタチ種子抽出物は、インフルエンザA型H1N1、H3N2またはH5N1ウイルス、及びインフルエンザB型ウイルスの感染を治療するだけではなく、予防する効果を示し、タミフルとは異なって、高濃度でも細胞毒性を示さず、さらに低い濃度で効果を示す。
(iv)本発明の組成物は、インフルエンザウイルスによる疾患の治療または予防用途の薬剤学的組成物として使われるだけではなく、インフルエンザウイルスによる疾患の改善または予防用途の機能性食品組成物、動物飼料添加用組成物、または消毒剤用組成物として開発が可能である。
実験材料及び実験方法
カラタチ種子抽出物の準備
粉砕した100gの乾燥されたカラタチの種子を2日間1Lのエタノールで抽出した後、濾過し、回収されたエタノールによるカラタチ種子抽出物を約2〜3日間減圧蒸発後、凍結乾燥して抽出物を収得した。
実験に使われたMDCK細胞株は、37℃、5%CO2の条件で培養した。10%ウシ胎児血清(FBS、Hyclone Thermo Scientific)、及び1%ペニシリン−ストレプトマイシン溶液(Gibco)が含まれたEMEM(Eagle’s minimum essential medium, Gibco)培地で保持した。
96ウェルプレートに、分取したMDCK細胞を4℃で1時間培養した。インフルエンザH1N1ウイルス100 TCID50とそれぞれ異なる濃度のカラタチ種子抽出物またはタミフルを混合して細胞株に感染させた後、4℃で3時間培養した後、PBSで2回洗浄し、再び37℃で培養した。48時間後、細胞生存率を測定した。細胞生存率は、直接顕微鏡下で観察し、MTT分析キット(Dae ill lab servers co.Seoul.Korea)を用いて細胞生存率を再び定量数値化した。EC50値は、細胞生存率が50%である区間の抗ウイルス剤の濃度を求めた値である。
96ウェルプレートに、各well当たり1×104個のMDCK細胞を分取して37℃で16時間培養した後、PBSで2回洗浄した後、それぞれ異なる濃度のカラタチ種子抽出物またはタミフルをMDCK細胞に処理した。再び、37℃で6時間培養した後、PBSで2回洗浄し、100 TCID50 HIN1インフルエンザウイルスを細胞に感染させた後、37℃で培養した。2時間後、PBSで3回洗浄して感染されていないウイルスを除去した後、ウイルス成長培地(EMEM、0.3%BSA、1%P/S、0.0005%trysin)を入れ、37℃で48時間培養した後、細胞の病変効果(cytopathic effect、CPE)を観察した。
96ウェルプレートに、各well当たり1×104個のMDCK細胞を分取して37℃で16時間培養した後、PBSで2回洗浄した後、それぞれA型インフルエンザH5N1、H1N1、H3N2ウイルス、またはB型インフルエンザウイルス100 TCID50で、37℃にて2時間感染させた後、再びPBSで2回洗浄した。インフルエンザウイルスが感染された細胞に、それぞれ異なる濃度のカラタチ種子抽出物またはタミフルを処理した後、37℃で48時間培養した。カラタチ種子抽出物の抗ウイルス効果は、ウイルス感染によるCPE(cytopathic effect)阻害有効濃度50%値(EC50)で示した。カラタチ種子抽出物の細胞毒性濃度の50%値(CC50)は、細胞の形態学的変形に基づいて決定した。カラタチ種子抽出物の抗インフルエンザウイルスの能力は、CC50値をEC50値で割った選択度インデックス(SI:selectivity index)として示した。
カラタチ種子抽出物のウイルスの細胞結合の抑制効果
前記実験方法によって、インフルエンザH1N1ウイルスとそれぞれ異なる濃度のカラタチ種子抽出物またはタミフルを混合して細胞株に感染させた後、培養した結果、タミフルの場合、あらゆる細胞がウイルスに感染されて、抗ウイルス効果を示していないが、一方、カラタチ種子抽出物は、0.25μg/mlのEC50値を示すことによって、ウイルスが細胞に結合する過程を抑制する効果を示した(図1A)。
前記実験方法によって、培養したMDCK細胞に、それぞれ異なる濃度のカラタチ種子抽出物またはタミフルをMDCK細胞に処理した後、インフルエンザHIN1ウイルスを細胞に感染させた後、37℃で48時間培養して、細胞のCPEを観察した。その結果、タミフルを処理した細胞は、いずれもウイルスに感染されて死ぬ一方、カラタチ種子抽出物を処理した場合には、EC50値が123.5μg/mlを示した(図1B)。また、細胞を顕微鏡で観察した結果、タミフルを処理した場合、感染された細胞のような状態を示した一方、カラタチ種子抽出物123.5μg/mlを処理した場合、正常細胞(Normal cell)と類似しているようにウイルスに感染されていない状態を示した(図1B)。
このような結果は、タミフルとは異なって、カラタチ種子抽出物が、ウイルスが細胞に感染する過程を抑制するということを示すものであって、カラタチ種子抽出物が、インフルエンザに対する高い予防効果を有している可能性を提示する。
前記実験方法によって、A型インフルエンザウイルスH1N1、H3N2またはH5N1、またはB型インフルエンザウイルスをMDCK細胞に感染させた後、それぞれ異なる濃度のカラタチ種子抽出物またはタミフルを処理して、抗ウイルス活性を分析した(post−treatment assay)。カラタチ種子抽出物の抗ウイルス効果は、ウイルス感染によるCPE阻害有効濃度50%値(EC50)で示し、カラタチ種子抽出物の細胞毒性濃度の50%値(CC50)は、細胞の形態学的変形に基づいて決定した。EC50値とCC50値は、ReedとMuench方法で算出した。
カラタチ種子抽出物の抗インフルエンザウイルスの能力は、CC50値をEC50値で割った選択度インデックス(SI)として示した。表1は、MDCK細胞でタミフルとカラタチ種子抽出物のインフルエンザA型H1N1、H3N2またはH5N1ウイルス、またはインフルエンザB型ウイルスに対する抗インフルエンザウイルス活性を比較した結果を示す。
H5N1感染株に対する結果を見れば、タミフルの場合、EC50は、1.5μg/mlで観察され、カラタチ種子抽出物の場合、0.5μg/mlで50%抗ウイルス効果(EC50)を示した(図2B)。
H3N2感染株に対する結果を見れば、タミフルの場合、EC50は、3.5μg/mlで観察され、カラタチ種子抽出物の場合、1.5μg/mlで50%抗ウイルス効果(EC50)を示した(図2C)。
インフルエンザB型感染株に対する結果を見れば、タミフルとカラタチ種子抽出物のいずれも13.7μg/mlで50%抗ウイルス効果を示した(図2D)。
Claims (5)
- カラタチの種子(seed)の抽出物を有効成分として含み、インフルエンザA型H1N1ウイルス、インフルエンザA型H3N2ウイルス、インフルエンザA型H5N1ウイルス、又はインフルエンザB型ウイルスに対する抗インフルエンザウイルス(anti−influenza virus)組成物。
- 前記組成物は、インフルエンザA型H1N1ウイルス、インフルエンザA型H3N2ウイルス、インフルエンザA型H5N1ウイルス、又はインフルエンザB型ウイルスによる疾患の予防または治療用薬剤学的組成物であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物は、インフルエンザA型H1N1ウイルス、インフルエンザA型H3N2ウイルス、インフルエンザA型H5N1ウイルス、又はインフルエンザB型ウイルスによる疾患の予防または改善用機能性食品組成物であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物は、動物でのインフルエンザA型H1N1ウイルス、インフルエンザA型H3N2ウイルス、インフルエンザA型H5N1ウイルス、又はインフルエンザB型ウイルスによる疾患の予防または改善のための動物飼料添加用組成物であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物は、インフルエンザA型H1N1ウイルス、インフルエンザA型H3N2ウイルス、インフルエンザA型H5N1ウイルス、又はインフルエンザB型ウイルスによる疾患の予防のための消毒剤用組成物であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の組成物。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140032356A KR101637013B1 (ko) | 2014-03-19 | 2014-03-19 | 탱자 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 항 인플루엔자 바이러스 조성물 |
KR10-2014-0032356 | 2014-03-19 | ||
PCT/KR2015/002663 WO2015142069A1 (ko) | 2014-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | 탱자 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 항 인플루엔자 바이러스 조성물 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2017512832A JP2017512832A (ja) | 2017-05-25 |
JP6304731B2 true JP6304731B2 (ja) | 2018-04-04 |
Family
ID=54144958
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017500780A Active JP6304731B2 (ja) | 2014-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | カラタチ抽出物を有効成分として含む抗インフルエンザウイルス組成物 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20180008659A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3130344B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6304731B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101637013B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN106132426B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015142069A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110870402B (zh) * | 2020-02-06 | 2020-07-17 | 葛又文 | 一种治疗新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎的中药复方及其应用 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100388764B1 (ko) * | 2000-10-31 | 2003-06-25 | 주식회사 내비켐 | 탱자나무 추출물을 함유하는 비형 간염 치료제 |
KR20020084312A (ko) * | 2001-04-26 | 2002-11-07 | 주식회사 내비켐 | 탱자나무 추출물을 함유하는 씨형 간염 치료제 |
CN1839976A (zh) * | 2006-01-23 | 2006-10-04 | 赵晓昂 | 复方枳栀豉黄总提取物及其制剂和用途 |
KR100830851B1 (ko) * | 2006-09-06 | 2008-05-20 | 재단법인 제주하이테크산업진흥원 | 미백활성 및 항염활성을 나타내는 비룡추출물 |
KR101195120B1 (ko) * | 2009-07-20 | 2012-10-29 | 건국대학교 산학협력단 | 선복화 추출물을 함유하는 고병원성 조류인플루엔자 h5n1 감염 예방 및 치료용 조성물 |
KR20120085353A (ko) * | 2011-01-22 | 2012-08-01 | 장상훈 | 가금류, 가축의 조류독감 및 호흡기 질환 치료제 및 예방제 |
KR101346412B1 (ko) * | 2012-05-30 | 2014-01-03 | 중앙대학교 산학협력단 | 탱자나무 속 식물 및/또는 치자 속 식물의 과실 추출물을 포함하는 항진균용 조성물 |
-
2014
- 2014-03-19 KR KR1020140032356A patent/KR101637013B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2015
- 2015-03-19 JP JP2017500780A patent/JP6304731B2/ja active Active
- 2015-03-19 US US15/127,122 patent/US20180008659A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-03-19 CN CN201580014619.0A patent/CN106132426B/zh active Active
- 2015-03-19 WO PCT/KR2015/002663 patent/WO2015142069A1/ko active Application Filing
- 2015-03-19 EP EP15764028.5A patent/EP3130344B1/en not_active Not-in-force
-
2018
- 2018-11-23 US US16/198,982 patent/US20190083563A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20150109541A (ko) | 2015-10-02 |
CN106132426B (zh) | 2020-09-01 |
US20190083563A1 (en) | 2019-03-21 |
WO2015142069A1 (ko) | 2015-09-24 |
EP3130344A1 (en) | 2017-02-15 |
EP3130344A4 (en) | 2017-09-20 |
US20180008659A1 (en) | 2018-01-11 |
JP2017512832A (ja) | 2017-05-25 |
CN106132426A (zh) | 2016-11-16 |
EP3130344B1 (en) | 2019-03-06 |
KR101637013B1 (ko) | 2016-07-08 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR101317318B1 (ko) | 신종인플루엔자, 조류인플루엔자, 일반 및 독감감기, sars 바이러스 억제 효능을 갖는 오배자 추출물 또는 이로부터 분리된 화합물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 약학 조성물 | |
KR101782532B1 (ko) | 백지 추출물 또는 이로부터 분리된 퓨라노쿠마린을 함유하는 조류 인플루엔자, 돼지 인플루엔자 또는 코로나 바이러스의 예방 또는 치료용 조성물 | |
US8470378B2 (en) | Anti-influenza viral composition containing bark or stem extract of Alnus japonica | |
KR100950445B1 (ko) | 감초로부터 얻은 조류, 돼지 인플루엔자 및 신종플루에 대한 항바이러스제 | |
KR101334143B1 (ko) | 폴리갈라 카렌시움 추출물 및 이로부터 분리된 잔톤계 화합물을 함유하는 감기, 조류 인플루엔자, 돼지 인플루엔자 또는 신종플루의 예방 또는 치료용 조성물 | |
KR101260250B1 (ko) | 패모 추출물을 포함하는 항 호흡기 바이러스용 조성물 | |
KR101534616B1 (ko) | 낙지다리 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 항인플루엔자용 조성물 | |
KR101271601B1 (ko) | 인플루엔자 바이러스 유래 질병의 예방 또는 치료용 조성물 | |
KR20140104652A (ko) | 딱지꽃 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 항인플루엔자용 조성물 | |
KR101507069B1 (ko) | 갓 추출물을 포함하는 항 바이러스 조성물 | |
JP6304731B2 (ja) | カラタチ抽出物を有効成分として含む抗インフルエンザウイルス組成物 | |
KR101637476B1 (ko) | 청고추 추출물을 유효 성분으로 포함하는 인플라마좀 매개 염증성 질환 및 인플루엔자 바이러스 감염 예방, 개선용 조성물 | |
KR101355018B1 (ko) | 시알릭산-함유 유청 단백질을 유효성분으로 함유하는 인플루엔자 바이러스 감염증의 예방용 동물사료 첨가제 및 이를 포함하는 동물사료용 조성물 | |
KR20110094935A (ko) | 녹차를 유효성분으로 함유하는 조류 인플루엔자에 대한 항바이러스제 | |
KR101115063B1 (ko) | 인플루엔자 바이러스 감염의 예방 및 치료용 조성물 및 뉴라미니데이즈 활성의 억제용 조성물 | |
KR101837691B1 (ko) | 삼칠근 추출물을 함유하는 항바이러스용 조성물 | |
KR101520428B1 (ko) | 대극 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 항인플루엔자용 조성물 | |
KR101310033B1 (ko) | 여우오줌풀 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 항인플루엔자용 조성물 | |
KR102570597B1 (ko) | 항인플루엔자 바이러스 효과를 갖는 천연 추출물 및 그 조성물 | |
KR101709051B1 (ko) | 항노로바이러스제로서의 노회 추출물의 용도 | |
KR101751604B1 (ko) | 음나무 추출물 또는 이의 분획물을 포함하는 결핵의 치료 및 예방용 조성물 | |
KR20230076954A (ko) | 복분자 추출물을 포함하는 항바이러스용 조성물 | |
KR20230076953A (ko) | 월견초 추출물을 포함하는 항바이러스용 조성물 | |
JP2011168572A (ja) | 抗インフルエンザ剤 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20170627 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20170926 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20171124 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20171225 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20180130 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20180216 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20180219 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20180228 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6304731 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |