JP6275274B2 - 奥行き決定を伴う内視鏡 - Google Patents
奥行き決定を伴う内視鏡 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6275274B2 JP6275274B2 JP2016555996A JP2016555996A JP6275274B2 JP 6275274 B2 JP6275274 B2 JP 6275274B2 JP 2016555996 A JP2016555996 A JP 2016555996A JP 2016555996 A JP2016555996 A JP 2016555996A JP 6275274 B2 JP6275274 B2 JP 6275274B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- endoscope
- channel
- pattern
- optical element
- projection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002324 minimally invasive surgery Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000683 abdominal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001747 pupil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007261 regionalization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0059—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
- A61B5/0082—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence adapted for particular medical purposes
- A61B5/0084—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence adapted for particular medical purposes for introduction into the body, e.g. by catheters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00064—Constructional details of the endoscope body
- A61B1/00071—Insertion part of the endoscope body
- A61B1/0008—Insertion part of the endoscope body characterised by distal tip features
- A61B1/00096—Optical elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00163—Optical arrangements
- A61B1/00174—Optical arrangements characterised by the viewing angles
- A61B1/00179—Optical arrangements characterised by the viewing angles for off-axis viewing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00163—Optical arrangements
- A61B1/00194—Optical arrangements adapted for three-dimensional imaging
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/012—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor characterised by internal passages or accessories therefor
- A61B1/018—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor characterised by internal passages or accessories therefor for receiving instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/06—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements
- A61B1/063—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements for monochromatic or narrow-band illumination
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/06—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements
- A61B1/07—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements using light-conductive means, e.g. optical fibres
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/107—Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
- A61B5/1076—Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof for measuring dimensions inside body cavities, e.g. using catheters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/107—Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
- A61B5/1079—Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof using optical or photographic means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/22—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring depth
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B23/00—Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
- G02B23/24—Instruments or systems for viewing the inside of hollow bodies, e.g. fibrescopes
- G02B23/2407—Optical details
- G02B23/2461—Illumination
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B23/00—Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
- G02B23/24—Instruments or systems for viewing the inside of hollow bodies, e.g. fibrescopes
- G02B23/2407—Optical details
- G02B23/2461—Illumination
- G02B23/2469—Illumination using optical fibres
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/09—Beam shaping, e.g. changing the cross-sectional area, not otherwise provided for
- G02B27/0938—Using specific optical elements
- G02B27/0944—Diffractive optical elements, e.g. gratings, holograms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/42—Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect
- G02B27/4233—Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect having a diffractive element [DOE] contributing to a non-imaging application
- G02B27/425—Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect having a diffractive element [DOE] contributing to a non-imaging application in illumination systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/42—Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect
- G02B27/4205—Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect having a diffractive optical element [DOE] contributing to image formation, e.g. whereby modulation transfer function MTF or optical aberrations are relevant
- G02B27/4222—Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect having a diffractive optical element [DOE] contributing to image formation, e.g. whereby modulation transfer function MTF or optical aberrations are relevant in projection exposure systems, e.g. photolithographic systems
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
- Endoscopes (AREA)
- Instruments For Viewing The Inside Of Hollow Bodies (AREA)
- Measurement Of Optical Distance (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
Description
Claims (13)
- 腔(40)の部分領域の奥行きを決定する内視鏡(1)であって、
当該内視鏡は、
前記腔(40)の表面(41)上にパターンを投影する、少なくとも1つの投影チャネル(2)と、
前記腔(40)の前記表面(41)によって反射された、投影された前記パターンの像を結像するように設けられた、少なくとも1つの結像チャネル(3)とを有しており、
前記投影チャネル(2)は少なくとも、前記パターンを形成する回折光学素子(4)と、コリメータ(6)と、焦点合わせレンズ(8)とを有している内視鏡(1)において、
前記焦点合わせレンズ(8)は、前記コリメータ(6)と前記回折光学素子(4)との間に配置されている、
ことを特徴とする内視鏡(1)。 - 前記回折光学素子(4)と、前記コリメータ(6)と、前記焦点合わせレンズ(8)とは、前記投影チャネル(2)の部分領域(14)内に配置されており、
当該部分領域(14)は、光軸(100)を基準として、最大で5mmの軸方向の延在長さを有している、請求項1記載の内視鏡(1)。 - 前記回折光学素子(4)と、前記コリメータ(6)と、前記焦点合わせレンズ(8)とは、前記光軸(100)を基準として、前記投影チャネル(2)内に同軸に配置されている、請求項2記載の内視鏡(1)。
- 前記結像チャネル(3)の断面積(18)は、前記投影チャネル(2)の断面積(16)より大きい、請求項1から3までのいずれか1項記載の内視鏡(1)。
- 前記投影チャネル(2)の前記断面積(16)は2mm2以下である、請求項4記載の内視鏡(1)。
- 前記結像チャネル(3)の前記断面積(18)は2mm2以上である、請求項4または5記載の内視鏡(1)。
- シングルモードファイバー(10)と光学的に結合されている投影チャネル(2)を有している、請求項1から6までのいずれか1項記載の内視鏡(1)。
- 前記シングルモードファイバー(10)はレーザー(12)と光学的に結合されている、請求項7記載の内視鏡(1)。
- 前記結像チャネル(3)は、反射された前記パターンの像を撮影するカメラと光学的に結合されている、請求項1から8までのいずれか1項記載の内視鏡(1)。
- 前記カメラは、3CCDカメラである、請求項9記載の内視鏡(1)。
- 器具用チャネルを有している、請求項1から10までのいずれか1項記載の内視鏡(1)。
- 前記パターンが、スポットパターンである、請求項1から11までのいずれか1項記載の内視鏡(1)。
- 前記腔(40)の前記部分領域の前記奥行き決定を、前記スポットパターンのスポット間の各間隔(11)を用いて行う、請求項12記載の内視鏡(1)。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014204243.7A DE102014204243A1 (de) | 2014-03-07 | 2014-03-07 | Endoskop mit Tiefenbestimmung |
DE102014204243.7 | 2014-03-07 | ||
PCT/EP2015/054040 WO2015132127A1 (de) | 2014-03-07 | 2015-02-26 | Endoskop mit tiefenbestimmung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2017512100A JP2017512100A (ja) | 2017-05-18 |
JP6275274B2 true JP6275274B2 (ja) | 2018-02-07 |
Family
ID=52629546
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016555996A Expired - Fee Related JP6275274B2 (ja) | 2014-03-07 | 2015-02-26 | 奥行き決定を伴う内視鏡 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20170020393A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3089649B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6275274B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN106061358A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102014204243A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015132127A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IN2015DN00608A (ja) | 2012-07-24 | 2015-06-26 | Procter & Gamble | |
US9783330B2 (en) | 2014-03-06 | 2017-10-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for shaping webs in a vertical form, fill, and sealing system |
JP2017134276A (ja) * | 2016-01-28 | 2017-08-03 | オリンパス株式会社 | 撮像装置及びカプセル内視鏡 |
EP3558088A4 (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2020-10-28 | 3dintegrated ApS | MEDICAL PROBE ARRANGEMENT |
EP3824621A4 (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2022-04-27 | Activ Surgical, Inc. | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MULTIMODAL DETECTION OF DEPTH IN VISION SYSTEMS FOR AUTOMATED SURGICAL ROBOTS |
EP3952720A4 (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2023-04-05 | Activ Surgical, Inc. | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MEDICAL IMAGING |
WO2021035094A1 (en) | 2019-08-21 | 2021-02-25 | Activ Surgical, Inc. | Systems and methods for medical imaging |
CN115143929A (zh) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-10-04 | 南京大学 | 一种基于光纤束的内窥测距仪 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02287311A (ja) * | 1989-04-28 | 1990-11-27 | Toshiba Corp | 計測機構付内視鏡装置 |
JPH03295532A (ja) * | 1990-04-16 | 1991-12-26 | Toshiba Corp | 形状計測内視鏡装置 |
JPH07281105A (ja) * | 1994-02-21 | 1995-10-27 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | 内視鏡装置 |
DE10308383A1 (de) * | 2003-02-27 | 2004-09-16 | Storz Endoskop Produktions Gmbh | Verfahren und optisches System zur Vermessung der Topographie eines Meßobjekts |
US8145018B2 (en) * | 2006-01-19 | 2012-03-27 | The General Hospital Corporation | Apparatus for obtaining information for a structure using spectrally-encoded endoscopy techniques and methods for producing one or more optical arrangements |
DE102006007172B4 (de) * | 2006-02-08 | 2013-01-17 | Universität Stuttgart | Verfahren und Anordnung zur schnellen, ortsaufgelösten, flächigen, spektroskopischen Analyse, bzw. zum Spectral Imaging oder zur 3D-Erfassung mittels Spektroskopie |
DE102006046555B4 (de) * | 2006-09-28 | 2010-12-16 | Grintech Gmbh | Miniaturisiertes optisch abbildendes System mit hoher lateraler und axialer Auflösung |
EP2153773A1 (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2010-02-17 | Technion Research and Development Foundation, Ltd. | Vessel imaging system and method |
WO2010090837A2 (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2010-08-12 | The General Hospital Corporation | Endoscopic biopsy apparatus, system and method |
KR20110018696A (ko) * | 2009-08-18 | 2011-02-24 | 주식회사 이턴 | 입체 영상 처리 장치 및 방법 |
WO2011023339A1 (de) * | 2009-08-27 | 2011-03-03 | Naviswiss Ag | Endoskop und verfahren zu dessen verwendung |
US8165351B2 (en) * | 2010-07-19 | 2012-04-24 | General Electric Company | Method of structured light-based measurement |
JP5846763B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-24 | 2016-01-20 | オリンパス株式会社 | 内視鏡装置 |
-
2014
- 2014-03-07 DE DE102014204243.7A patent/DE102014204243A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2015
- 2015-02-26 WO PCT/EP2015/054040 patent/WO2015132127A1/de active Application Filing
- 2015-02-26 EP EP15708159.7A patent/EP3089649B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2015-02-26 JP JP2016555996A patent/JP6275274B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-02-26 CN CN201580011127.6A patent/CN106061358A/zh active Pending
- 2015-02-26 US US15/124,169 patent/US20170020393A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2017512100A (ja) | 2017-05-18 |
US20170020393A1 (en) | 2017-01-26 |
WO2015132127A1 (de) | 2015-09-11 |
DE102014204243A1 (de) | 2015-09-10 |
EP3089649A1 (de) | 2016-11-09 |
EP3089649B1 (de) | 2018-01-03 |
CN106061358A (zh) | 2016-10-26 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6275274B2 (ja) | 奥行き決定を伴う内視鏡 | |
JP6640801B2 (ja) | 低侵襲手術システム内のカメラ | |
US11185225B2 (en) | Surgical microscope with integrated optical coherence tomography and display systems | |
US20180168455A1 (en) | Near infrared imaging | |
US9662011B2 (en) | Ophthalmologic apparatus and method of controlling the same | |
CN105136753B (zh) | 滤光系统、荧光观测系统和执行荧光观测的方法 | |
KR102070014B1 (ko) | 피부 확대경에 설치되는 발광유닛 및 이를 포함한 피부 확대경 | |
JP5887410B2 (ja) | 人工レンズの配向を検知するための光学的な配置および方法 | |
JP2000097859A (ja) | 蛍光観察方法及び装置 | |
JP2015502765A5 (ja) | ||
JP2015225346A (ja) | 深さプレビューを有する顕微鏡システム | |
US20190353585A1 (en) | Apparatus for implementing confocal image using chromatic aberration lens | |
WO2017217498A1 (ja) | 内視鏡用拡張装置 | |
US20190258043A1 (en) | Surgical microscope having an illumination apparatus | |
US11308688B2 (en) | Spectrally-resolving high-resolution 3D localization microscopy | |
KR101867380B1 (ko) | 깊이 확인을 특징으로 하는 내시경 | |
US11051680B1 (en) | Endoscope stereo imaging device | |
JP2009294301A (ja) | 受光装置および焦点検出装置 | |
JP2023015417A (ja) | 走査型眼底撮影装置 | |
WO2020226082A1 (ja) | 眼科装置 | |
JP7213378B2 (ja) | Oct機能拡張ユニット | |
WO2024070980A1 (ja) | 光源装置および内視鏡システム | |
KR20220111375A (ko) | 안과용 영상 촬영 장치 및 이를 포함하는 시스템 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20170828 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20170825 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20171114 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20171211 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20180109 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6275274 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |