JP6234755B2 - Temperature sensor - Google Patents

Temperature sensor Download PDF

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JP6234755B2
JP6234755B2 JP2013194389A JP2013194389A JP6234755B2 JP 6234755 B2 JP6234755 B2 JP 6234755B2 JP 2013194389 A JP2013194389 A JP 2013194389A JP 2013194389 A JP2013194389 A JP 2013194389A JP 6234755 B2 JP6234755 B2 JP 6234755B2
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temperature sensor
temperature measuring
outer cylinder
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distal end
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JP2015059865A (en
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明宏 宮原
明宏 宮原
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NGK Spark Plug Co Ltd
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本発明は、一対の熱電対素線と、一対の熱電対素線の各々の先端を互いに接合して形成された測温接点部と、を備える温度センサに関する。   The present invention relates to a temperature sensor including a pair of thermocouple wires and a temperature measuring contact portion formed by joining the tips of the pair of thermocouple wires to each other.

一対の熱電対素線と、一対の熱電対素線の各々の先端を互いに接合して形成された測温接点部と、を備える温度センサが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。特許文献1に記載の温度センサは、絶縁碍管及び外筒を備える。絶縁碍管は、一対の熱電対素線の各々を互いに絶縁した状態で内部に通す。外筒は、測温接点部を収容する。   A temperature sensor is known that includes a pair of thermocouple wires and a temperature measuring contact portion formed by joining the tips of the pair of thermocouple wires to each other (see, for example, Patent Document 1). The temperature sensor described in Patent Document 1 includes an insulating soot tube and an outer cylinder. The insulated soot pipe passes through each of the pair of thermocouple wires in a state of being insulated from each other. The outer cylinder accommodates the temperature measuring contact portion.

実開昭56−174032号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 56-174032

特許文献1に記載の温度センサでは、測温接点部と、絶縁碍管及び外筒とは離間している。このような構成の温度センサでは、一対の熱電対素線の先端を溶接することによって、測温接点部を形成する場合、溶接条件の制御が難しく、規定した位置に測温接点部を配置させることが困難である。   In the temperature sensor described in Patent Document 1, the temperature measuring contact portion is separated from the insulating rod and the outer cylinder. In the temperature sensor having such a configuration, when the temperature measuring contact portion is formed by welding the tips of the pair of thermocouple wires, it is difficult to control the welding conditions, and the temperature measuring contact portion is arranged at a specified position. Is difficult.

本発明は、一対の熱電対素線と、一対の熱電対素線の各々の先端を互いに接合して形成された測温接点部と、を有し、従来に比べ応答性及び絶縁碍管の強度を損なうことなく、製造が容易な構成を有する温度センサを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has a pair of thermocouple wires and a temperature measuring contact portion formed by joining the tips of the pair of thermocouple wires to each other. An object of the present invention is to provide a temperature sensor having a configuration that is easy to manufacture without impairing the above.

本発明の一態様に係る温度センサは、一対の熱電対素線と、前記一対の熱電対素線の各々の先端を互いに接合して形成された測温接点部と、前記一対の熱電対素線の各々を、互いに絶縁した状態で内部に通す絶縁碍管と、先端側が閉じられた、軸線方向に延びる有底筒状に形成された外筒と、を備える温度センサにおいて、前記外筒は、前記絶縁碍管の少なくとも一部を収容する第一収容部と、前記第一収容部よりも先端側に配置され、前記軸線方向に垂直な少なくとも一部の方向の幅が前記第一収容部よりも小さく、前記測温接点部を収容する第二収容部と、を含み、前記絶縁碍管の先端部に設けられ、少なくとも自身の先端部が前記第二収容部に収容され、前記自身の先端部が前記測温接点部の後端部と接触する接触部材を備え、前記絶縁碍管は、前記第二収容部と接触し位置決めされている。 The temperature sensor according to one aspect of the present invention includes a pair of thermocouple wires, a temperature measuring contact portion formed by joining tips of the pair of thermocouple wires to each other, and the pair of thermocouple elements. In a temperature sensor comprising: an insulated soot pipe that passes through each of the wires in an insulated state; and an outer cylinder that is closed at the tip end and that is formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape extending in the axial direction. A first housing part that houses at least a part of the insulating soot tube, and a width in at least a part of the first housing part that is perpendicular to the axial direction than the first housing part. A second accommodating portion that accommodates the temperature measuring contact portion, and is provided at a distal end portion of the insulated soot tube, at least its own distal end portion is accommodated in the second accommodating portion, and the own distal end portion is comprising a contact member in contact with the rear end of the measuring junction portion, the absolute Porcelain bushing is in contact with the second housing portion that is positioned.

測温接点部を安定して規定の位置に配置させる構成として、絶縁碍管の先端部に測温接点部を接触させる構成が考えられる。しかしこの構成の場合、強度等の観点から絶縁碍管の径(幅)を小さくすることに限界があるため、従来と同じ外筒を備える場合、測温接点部と外筒の底部との間の距離が従来に比べ大きくなり、温度センサの応答感度が損なわれる。そこで本態様の温度センサでは、絶縁碍管の先端部に接触部材を設ける。温度センサは、一対の熱電対素線の先端を溶接することによって測温接点部を形成する場合、溶接された素線が接触部材の先端部に当接して凝固する。つまり、本態様の温度センサは、測温接点部を、測温接点部の後端部が接触部材の先端部と接触する位置に形成させることができる。温度センサは、絶縁碍管の強度を確保しつつ、測温接点部を規定の位置に容易に形成できる。測温接点部は第二収容部に収容されているため、測温接点部が第一収容部に収容される場合に比べ、測温接点部と、外筒との間の距離を小さくすることが可能である。故に、温度センサは、安定して高い応答性を発揮可能である。温度センサは、絶縁碍管を第二収容部と接触させることによって、絶縁碍管を外筒に対して位置決めすることができる。 As a configuration in which the temperature measuring contact portion is stably arranged at a predetermined position, a configuration in which the temperature measuring contact portion is brought into contact with the distal end portion of the insulating rod tube is conceivable. However, in the case of this configuration, there is a limit to reducing the diameter (width) of the insulating soot tube from the viewpoint of strength and the like. The distance becomes larger than before, and the response sensitivity of the temperature sensor is impaired. Therefore, in the temperature sensor of this aspect, a contact member is provided at the tip of the insulating soot tube. When the temperature sensor forms a temperature measuring contact portion by welding the tips of a pair of thermocouple wires, the welded wires come into contact with the tips of the contact members and solidify. That is, the temperature sensor of this aspect can form the temperature measuring contact portion at a position where the rear end portion of the temperature measuring contact portion contacts the tip end portion of the contact member. The temperature sensor can easily form the temperature measuring contact portion at a specified position while ensuring the strength of the insulating rod. Since the temperature measuring contact portion is accommodated in the second accommodating portion, the distance between the temperature measuring contact portion and the outer cylinder is made smaller than when the temperature measuring contact portion is accommodated in the first accommodating portion. Is possible. Therefore, the temperature sensor can exhibit high responsiveness stably. The temperature sensor can position an insulated soot pipe with respect to an outer cylinder by making an insulated soot pipe contact with a 2nd accommodating part.

本態様の温度センサにおいて、前記接触部材の前記先端部は、後端側に窪み、前記測温接点部の前記後端部と接触する凹部を有してもよい。この場合の温度センサは、接触部材の先端部が平面状である場合に比べ、接触部材と、測温接点部の後端部との接触面積を大きくすることが可能である。故に温度センサは、振動により測温接点部が破損する可能性を低減させることができる。   In the temperature sensor according to this aspect, the front end portion of the contact member may be recessed on the rear end side and have a concave portion that contacts the rear end portion of the temperature measuring contact portion. The temperature sensor in this case can increase the contact area between the contact member and the rear end portion of the temperature measuring contact portion as compared with the case where the front end portion of the contact member is planar. Therefore, the temperature sensor can reduce the possibility that the temperature measuring contact portion is damaged by vibration.

本態様の温度センサにおいて、前記一対の熱電対素線は各々、2点以上の部位で前記接触部材と接触してもよい。この場合の温度センサは、一対の熱電対素線の各々と接触部材とが接触する部位が1点以下である場合に比べ、一対の熱電対素線が振動により破損する可能性を低減させることができる。   In the temperature sensor of this aspect, each of the pair of thermocouple wires may contact the contact member at two or more points. In this case, the temperature sensor reduces the possibility that the pair of thermocouple wires is damaged by vibration compared to the case where each of the pair of thermocouple wires is in contact with the contact member at one point or less. Can do.

本態様の温度センサにおいて、前記絶縁碍管の先端から前記外筒の内側底部までの前記軸線方向の長さをLとし、前記絶縁碍管の先端から前記測温接点部までの前記軸線方向の長さをMとした場合、MはL/2以上であってもよい。この場合の温度センサは、MがL/2未満である場合に比べ、測温接点部と、外筒の内側底部との距離を小さくすることができ、振動により測温接点部が破損する可能性を低減しつつ、応答感度を更に向上させることができる。   In the temperature sensor according to this aspect, the length in the axial direction from the tip of the insulating rod tube to the inner bottom portion of the outer cylinder is L, and the length in the axial direction from the tip of the insulating rod tube to the temperature measuring contact portion Where M is L / 2 or more. In this case, the temperature sensor can reduce the distance between the temperature measuring contact portion and the inner bottom portion of the outer cylinder as compared with the case where M is less than L / 2, and the temperature measuring contact portion can be damaged by vibration. The response sensitivity can be further improved while reducing the performance.

本態様の温度センサにおいて、前記測温接点部と前記外筒とは、前記熱電対素線の直径以上離間してもよい。この場合の温度センサは、測温接点部と外筒との間の距離が一対の熱電対素線の直径未満である場合に比べ、測温接点部と外筒とが接触することでショートする可能性を低減させることができる。   In the temperature sensor of this aspect, the temperature measuring contact portion and the outer cylinder may be separated from each other by the diameter of the thermocouple wire. The temperature sensor in this case is short-circuited by the contact between the temperature measuring contact portion and the outer cylinder, compared to the case where the distance between the temperature measuring contact portion and the outer cylinder is less than the diameter of the pair of thermocouple wires. The possibility can be reduced.

温度センサ1の部分縦断面図である。2 is a partial longitudinal sectional view of the temperature sensor 1. FIG. 温度センサ1の先端部の拡大部分縦断面図である。3 is an enlarged partial longitudinal sectional view of a tip portion of a temperature sensor 1. FIG. 絶縁碍管30の斜視図である。3 is a perspective view of an insulating soot tube 30. FIG. 変形例の温度センサ101の縦部分断面図である。It is a vertical fragmentary sectional view of the temperature sensor 101 of a modification.

以下、本発明を具現化した実施形態である温度センサ1について、図面を参照して説明する。参照する図面は、本発明が採用し得る技術的特徴を説明するために用いられるものである。記載されているセンサの構成等は、それのみに限定する趣旨ではなく、単なる説明例である。以下の説明において、図1及び図2の上下方向及び左右方向を各々、温度センサ1の上下方向及び左右方向として説明する。図1及び図2の紙面表側及び紙面裏側を各々、温度センサ1の前側及び後ろ側として説明する。図1及び図2の上方を温度センサ1の後端側とし、図1及び図2の下方を温度センサ1の先端側として説明する。図1及び図2において、温度センサ1の軸線を軸線AXで図示する。軸線AX方向とは、温度センサ1の長手方向であり、図1及び図2においては上下方向に相当する。軸線AXに対して垂直に交差する方向のうち、軸線AXを始点とする方向を、径方向という。軸線AXを中心として軸線AXの回りを回る方向を、周方向という。   Hereinafter, a temperature sensor 1 which is an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The drawings to be referred to are used for explaining technical features that can be adopted by the present invention. The configuration of the sensor described is not intended to be limited to that, but merely an illustrative example. In the following description, the vertical direction and the horizontal direction in FIGS. 1 and 2 will be described as the vertical direction and the horizontal direction of the temperature sensor 1, respectively. 1 and 2 will be described as the front side and the back side of the temperature sensor 1, respectively. 1 and 2 will be described as the rear end side of the temperature sensor 1, and the lower side of FIGS. 1 and 2 will be described as the front end side of the temperature sensor 1. 1 and 2, the axis of the temperature sensor 1 is illustrated by the axis AX. The axis AX direction is the longitudinal direction of the temperature sensor 1 and corresponds to the vertical direction in FIGS. Of the directions perpendicular to the axis AX, the direction starting from the axis AX is referred to as the radial direction. A direction around the axis AX around the axis AX is referred to as a circumferential direction.

図1から図3を参照して、第一実施形態の温度センサ1の構成について説明する。温度センサ1は、例えば、自動車(図示略)のエンジンから排出される排気ガスを車外に放出するための排気管に取り付けられる。温度センサ1は、外筒10と、測温接点部21と、一対の熱電対素線23及び24と、絶縁碍管30と、接触部材40、一対の補償導線25及び26と、ナット部材50と、継手部材60と、シールドチューブ70と、シール部材80と、を構成の主体とする。   The configuration of the temperature sensor 1 of the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. For example, the temperature sensor 1 is attached to an exhaust pipe for discharging exhaust gas discharged from an engine of an automobile (not shown) to the outside of the vehicle. The temperature sensor 1 includes an outer cylinder 10, a temperature measuring contact portion 21, a pair of thermocouple wires 23 and 24, an insulating insulator tube 30, a contact member 40, a pair of compensating conductors 25 and 26, and a nut member 50. The joint member 60, the shield tube 70, and the seal member 80 are the main constituents.

外筒10は、先端13が閉じられた、軸線AX方向に延びる有底筒状に形成された部材である。外筒10は、耐腐食性を有する金属(例えば、ステンレス合金)によって形成される。外筒10の上下方向中央のやや下側付近の外周面15には、径方向に突出するフランジ19が溶接により固定されている。外筒10は、第一収容部11及び第二収容部12を含む。第一収容部11は、後述する絶縁碍管30の少なくとも一部を収容する。第二収容部12は、第一収容部11よりも先端側に配置され、軸線AX方向に垂直な少なくとも一部の方向の幅が第一収容部11よりも小さい。軸線AX方向に垂直な少なくとも一部の方向は、比較に用いる方向が第一収容部11と、第二収容部12とで同じである限り、軸線AX方向に垂直な方向であればよい。幅は、外筒10の内周面14を基準に決定される。   The outer cylinder 10 is a member formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape extending in the axis AX direction with the tip 13 closed. The outer cylinder 10 is formed of a metal having corrosion resistance (for example, a stainless alloy). A radially projecting flange 19 is fixed to the outer peripheral surface 15 near the lower side of the center in the vertical direction of the outer cylinder 10 by welding. The outer cylinder 10 includes a first housing part 11 and a second housing part 12. The 1st accommodating part 11 accommodates at least one part of the insulated soot pipe 30 mentioned later. The second accommodating portion 12 is disposed on the distal end side of the first accommodating portion 11 and has a width in at least a part of the direction perpendicular to the direction of the axis AX smaller than that of the first accommodating portion 11. At least a part of the direction perpendicular to the axis AX direction may be a direction perpendicular to the axis AX direction as long as the direction used for the comparison is the same in the first accommodation part 11 and the second accommodation part 12. The width is determined based on the inner peripheral surface 14 of the outer cylinder 10.

本実施形態の温度センサ1では、第一収容部11の軸線AXに垂直な断面は、軸線AXを中心とし、直径が長さW1である円状である。同様に、第二収容部12の軸線AXに垂直な断面は、軸線AXを中心とし、直径が長さW2である円状である。本実施形態の第二収容部12は、先端側ほど幅が狭い形状(テーパ状)である。故に、長さW2は、軸線AX方向の位置に応じて異なる。各長さW2は、長さW1よりも短い。第二収容部12は、軸線AX方向に垂直なすべての方向の幅が第一収容部11よりも小さい。第二収容部12は、測温接点部21を収容する。   In the temperature sensor 1 of the present embodiment, the cross section perpendicular to the axis AX of the first housing portion 11 has a circular shape with the axis W as the center and a diameter of W1. Similarly, the cross section perpendicular to the axis AX of the second accommodating portion 12 is a circle whose center is the axis AX and whose diameter is the length W2. The 2nd accommodating part 12 of this embodiment is a shape (taper shape) whose width | variety is so narrow that the front end side. Therefore, the length W2 varies depending on the position in the axis AX direction. Each length W2 is shorter than the length W1. The second accommodating portion 12 is smaller in width in all directions perpendicular to the axis AX direction than the first accommodating portion 11. The second accommodating portion 12 accommodates the temperature measuring contact portion 21.

測温接点部21は、一対の熱電対素線23及び24の各々の先端を互いに接合して形成される。測温接点部21は、例えば、電気を用いた溶接方法の一種であるタングステン−不活性ガス(TIG)溶接又はレーザ溶接によって、球状に形成される。熱電対素線23はNiSi、熱電対素線24はNiCrSiで各々形成された、直径が0.3mmから0.65mmの丸線である。本実施形態では、測温接点部21と外筒10とは、熱電対素線23及び24の直径以上離間している。   The temperature measuring contact portion 21 is formed by joining the tips of a pair of thermocouple wires 23 and 24 to each other. The temperature measuring contact portion 21 is formed into a spherical shape by, for example, tungsten-inert gas (TIG) welding or laser welding which is a kind of welding method using electricity. The thermocouple wire 23 is a round wire having a diameter of 0.3 mm to 0.65 mm formed of NiSi and the thermocouple wire 24 of NiCrSi. In the present embodiment, the temperature measuring contact portion 21 and the outer cylinder 10 are separated from each other by the diameter of the thermocouple wires 23 and 24.

一対の補償導線25及び26は各々、一対の熱電対素線23及び24の後端と接続されている。補償導線25はNiSi、補償導線26はNiCrSiで形成され、各々、一対の熱電対素線23及び24とほぼ同等の熱起電力特性を有する。一対の補償導線25及び26は、電気信号取り出し用の撚り線である。一対の補償導線25及び26は、温度センサ1の後端から温度センサ1の外部に引き出されている。   The pair of compensating conductors 25 and 26 are connected to the rear ends of the pair of thermocouple wires 23 and 24, respectively. The compensating conductor 25 is made of NiSi, and the compensating conductor 26 is made of NiCrSi, and each has a thermoelectromotive force characteristic substantially equivalent to that of the pair of thermocouple wires 23 and 24. The pair of compensating conductors 25 and 26 are stranded wires for taking out electrical signals. The pair of compensating lead wires 25 and 26 are led out of the temperature sensor 1 from the rear end of the temperature sensor 1.

絶縁碍管30は、セラミック製の絶縁体によって形成された、軸線AX方向に延びる筒状部材である。絶縁碍管30は、軸線AX方向に延びる一対の孔31及び32を有する。図1に示すように、絶縁碍管30は、一対の熱電対素線23及び24の各々を、互いに絶縁した状態で一対の孔31及び32の内部に通して保持する。絶縁碍管30の少なくとも一部は、外筒10の第一収容部11に収容される。本実施形態では絶縁碍管30の後端側は、後述の継手部材60に収容される。本実施形態の温度センサ1では、絶縁碍管30の軸線AXに垂直な断面は、軸線AXを中心とし、直径が長さW3(例えば、3mmから5mm)の円状である。絶縁碍管30は、先端部35に先端面33を備える。先端面33は、軸線AX方向に垂直に延設されている。長さW3は、絶縁碍管30の先端面33よりも先端側となる部位の長さW2よりも長い。先端面33の外周34(図3参照)は、第二収容部12と当接する。これにより絶縁碍管30は、外筒10に対して位置決めされている。   The insulated soot tube 30 is a cylindrical member that is formed of a ceramic insulator and extends in the direction of the axis AX. The insulating soot tube 30 has a pair of holes 31 and 32 extending in the direction of the axis AX. As shown in FIG. 1, the insulating rod 30 holds each of the pair of thermocouple wires 23 and 24 through the pair of holes 31 and 32 while being insulated from each other. At least a part of the insulating soot tube 30 is accommodated in the first accommodating portion 11 of the outer cylinder 10. In this embodiment, the rear end side of the insulated rod 30 is accommodated in a joint member 60 described later. In the temperature sensor 1 of the present embodiment, the cross section perpendicular to the axis AX of the insulating rod 30 is a circle having the axis W as the center and a diameter W3 (for example, 3 mm to 5 mm). The insulated soot tube 30 includes a distal end surface 33 at the distal end portion 35. The distal end surface 33 extends perpendicular to the axis AX direction. The length W <b> 3 is longer than the length W <b> 2 of the portion on the distal end side of the distal end surface 33 of the insulating rod 30. An outer periphery 34 (see FIG. 3) of the distal end surface 33 is in contact with the second housing portion 12. Thereby, the insulating soot tube 30 is positioned with respect to the outer cylinder 10.

接触部材40は、絶縁碍管30の先端部35に設けられ、軸線AX方向に延びる。本実施形態の接触部材40は、絶縁碍管30の先端面33から、軸線AX方向先端側に延びる四角柱状の部材である。接触部材40は、絶縁碍管30と一体に形成されている。接触部材40は、少なくとも自身の先端部41が第二収容部12に収容される。図3に示すように、接触部材40は、先端面33のうち、一対の孔31及び32の間となる位置に設けられている。接触部材40の前後方向の長さNは、一対の孔31及び32の直径よりも長い。接触部材40の左右方向の長さPは、例えば、0.2mmから0.5mmである。   The contact member 40 is provided at the distal end portion 35 of the insulating rod tube 30 and extends in the axis AX direction. The contact member 40 of the present embodiment is a quadrangular columnar member that extends from the distal end surface 33 of the insulating rod 30 toward the distal end side in the axis AX direction. The contact member 40 is formed integrally with the insulating soot tube 30. The contact member 40 has at least a tip portion 41 of the contact member 40 housed in the second housing portion 12. As shown in FIG. 3, the contact member 40 is provided at a position between the pair of holes 31 and 32 on the distal end surface 33. The length N in the front-rear direction of the contact member 40 is longer than the diameter of the pair of holes 31 and 32. The length P in the left-right direction of the contact member 40 is, for example, 0.2 mm to 0.5 mm.

図1及び図2に示すように、接触部材40の先端部41は、測温接点部21の後端部22と接触する。具体的には、接触部材40の先端部41は、後端側に窪んだ凹部42を有する。図3に示すように、本実施形態の凹部42は、正面視逆U字状の、前後方向に延びる溝状に形成されている。凹部42は、測温接点部21の後端部22と接触する。絶縁碍管30の先端面33から外筒10の内側底部16までの軸線AX方向の長さをLとし、絶縁碍管30の先端面33から測温接点部21までの軸線AX方向の長さをMとした場合、MはL/2以上である。軸線AX方向において、測温接点部21と、絶縁碍管30の先端面33との間の距離よりも、測温接点部21と、外筒10の内側底部16との間の距離の方が短い。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the front end portion 41 of the contact member 40 is in contact with the rear end portion 22 of the temperature measuring contact portion 21. Specifically, the front end portion 41 of the contact member 40 has a concave portion 42 that is recessed toward the rear end side. As shown in FIG. 3, the concave portion 42 of the present embodiment is formed in a groove shape extending in the front-rear direction and having an inverted U shape when viewed from the front. The recess 42 is in contact with the rear end portion 22 of the temperature measuring contact portion 21. The length in the axis AX direction from the distal end surface 33 of the insulating rod 30 to the inner bottom portion 16 of the outer cylinder 10 is L, and the length in the axis AX direction from the distal end surface 33 of the insulating rod 30 to the temperature measuring contact portion 21 is M. In this case, M is L / 2 or more. In the direction of the axis AX, the distance between the temperature measuring contact portion 21 and the inner bottom portion 16 of the outer cylinder 10 is shorter than the distance between the temperature measuring contact portion 21 and the distal end surface 33 of the insulating rod 30. .

図1に示すように、ナット部材50は、軸線AX方向に延びる孔51を有する筒状の部材で有り、外筒10の上下方向中央付近の外周面15に嵌められている。ナット部材50は、外筒10の上下方向中央付近の外周面15に対して移動可能に配置されている。ナット部材50は、ネジ筒部53と、多角形部54と、を備える。ネジ筒部53の外周面には、温度センサ1を排気管(図示略)のマニホールド部位の取り付け穴(ネジ穴)に締結して固定するためのネジ山が形成されている。ネジ筒部53の外周面の先端寄り部位は、先端側ほど幅が狭い形状(テーパ状)に形成されている。多角形部54は、ネジ筒部53の後端側において、径方向に突出した鍔状の形状を有する。温度センサ1を上記取り付け穴(ネジ穴)に締結して固定する場合、ナット部材50は、外筒10のフランジ19の後端面に当接する。これにより、ナット部材50が外筒10に対して位置決めされる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the nut member 50 is a cylindrical member having a hole 51 extending in the direction of the axis AX, and is fitted to the outer peripheral surface 15 near the center in the vertical direction of the outer cylinder 10. The nut member 50 is disposed so as to be movable with respect to the outer peripheral surface 15 near the center in the vertical direction of the outer cylinder 10. The nut member 50 includes a screw cylinder portion 53 and a polygonal portion 54. A thread for fastening the temperature sensor 1 to a mounting hole (screw hole) in a manifold portion of an exhaust pipe (not shown) is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the screw cylinder portion 53. A portion closer to the distal end of the outer peripheral surface of the screw cylinder portion 53 is formed in a shape (tapered) having a narrower width toward the distal end side. The polygonal part 54 has a hook-like shape protruding in the radial direction on the rear end side of the screw cylinder part 53. When the temperature sensor 1 is fastened and fixed to the mounting hole (screw hole), the nut member 50 comes into contact with the rear end surface of the flange 19 of the outer cylinder 10. Thereby, the nut member 50 is positioned with respect to the outer cylinder 10.

継手部材60は、金属(例えば、ステンレス合金)によって形成された、軸線AX方向に延びる円筒状の部材である。外筒10と継手部材60とは、同軸上に配置されている。継手部材60と、外筒10とは、溶接部61において接合されている。溶接部61は、外筒10の後端側の外周面と継手部材60の先端側の内周面とが重なり合った状態で、継手部材60と外筒10とが、継手部材60の外周面側から周方向に渡ってレーザ溶接されて形成される。継手部材60は、一対の熱電対素線23及び24の後端側、並びに一対の補償導線25及び26の先端側を収容する。   The joint member 60 is a cylindrical member that is formed of a metal (for example, a stainless alloy) and extends in the direction of the axis AX. The outer cylinder 10 and the joint member 60 are arranged coaxially. The joint member 60 and the outer cylinder 10 are joined at the welded portion 61. The welded portion 61 is configured so that the joint member 60 and the outer cylinder 10 are connected to the outer peripheral surface side of the joint member 60 in a state where the outer peripheral surface on the rear end side of the outer tube 10 and the inner peripheral surface on the front end side of the joint member 60 overlap each other. And is welded over the circumferential direction. The joint member 60 accommodates the rear end side of the pair of thermocouple wires 23 and 24 and the front end side of the pair of compensation conducting wires 25 and 26.

シールドチューブ70は、SUS鋼で形成された軸線AX方向に延びる円筒状の部材である。シールドチューブ70は、シール部材80の後端側並びに一対の補償導線25及び26の後端側を内部に収容している。継手部材60と、シールドチューブ70とは、同軸上に配置されている。シールドチューブ70の先端部は継手部材60の筒孔に挿入される。   The shield tube 70 is a cylindrical member that is formed of SUS steel and extends in the direction of the axis AX. The shield tube 70 accommodates the rear end side of the seal member 80 and the rear end sides of the pair of compensating conductors 25 and 26 therein. The joint member 60 and the shield tube 70 are disposed coaxially. The distal end portion of the shield tube 70 is inserted into the cylindrical hole of the joint member 60.

シール部材80は、軸線AX方向に延びる耐熱ゴム製の筒状部材である。シール部材80は、絶縁性の被覆材にて被覆された一対の補償導線25及び26を内部に通して保持する。補償導線25及び26は、シール部材80の内部を貫通する状態で継手部材60の内部から外部に向かって引き出されている。シール部材80は、第一加締め部65において継手部材60により加締め固定され、第二加締め部66において継手部材60及びシールドチューブ70により加締め固定されている。第一加締め部65は、第二加締め部66よりも先端側にある。   The seal member 80 is a cylindrical member made of heat-resistant rubber that extends in the direction of the axis AX. The seal member 80 holds the pair of compensating conductors 25 and 26 covered with an insulating covering material through the inside. The compensating conductors 25 and 26 are drawn from the inside of the joint member 60 toward the outside while penetrating the inside of the seal member 80. The seal member 80 is caulked and fixed by the joint member 60 at the first caulking portion 65, and is caulked and fixed by the joint member 60 and the shield tube 70 at the second caulking portion 66. The first caulking portion 65 is on the tip side of the second caulking portion 66.

上記実施形態の温度センサ1において、外筒10、第一収容部11、及び第二収容部12は各々、本発明の外筒、第一収容部、及び第二収容部に相当する。測温接点部21並びに一対の熱電対素線23及び24は各々、本発明の測温接点部及び一対の熱電対素線に相当する。絶縁碍管30、接触部材40、及び凹部42は各々、本発明の絶縁碍管、接触部材、及び凹部に相当する。   In the temperature sensor 1 of the above embodiment, the outer cylinder 10, the first housing part 11, and the second housing part 12 correspond to the outer cylinder, the first housing part, and the second housing part of the present invention, respectively. The temperature measuring contact 21 and the pair of thermocouple wires 23 and 24 correspond to the temperature measuring contact and the pair of thermocouple wires of the present invention, respectively. The insulated soot tube 30, the contact member 40, and the recess 42 respectively correspond to the insulated soot tube, the contact member, and the recessed portion of the present invention.

温度センサ1では、絶縁碍管30の先端側に接触部材40が配置されている。温度センサ1では、一対の熱電対素線23及び24の先端を溶接することによって測温接点部21を形成する場合、溶接された素線が接触部材40の先端部41に当接して凝固する。つまり、温度センサ1は、測温接点部21を、測温接点部21の後端部22が接触部材40の先端部41と接触する位置に形成させることができる。温度センサ1は、絶縁碍管30の強度を確保しつつ、測温接点部21を規定の位置に容易に形成できる。測温接点部21は第二収容部12に収容されているため、測温接点部21が第一収容部11に収容される場合に比べ、測温接点部21と、外筒10との間の距離を小さくすることが可能である。故に、温度センサ1は、安定して高い応答性を発揮可能である。   In the temperature sensor 1, the contact member 40 is disposed on the distal end side of the insulating rod 30. In the temperature sensor 1, when the temperature measuring contact portion 21 is formed by welding the tips of the pair of thermocouple wires 23 and 24, the welded strand contacts the tip portion 41 of the contact member 40 and solidifies. . That is, the temperature sensor 1 can form the temperature measuring contact portion 21 at a position where the rear end portion 22 of the temperature measuring contact portion 21 contacts the tip end portion 41 of the contact member 40. The temperature sensor 1 can easily form the temperature measuring contact portion 21 at a predetermined position while ensuring the strength of the insulating rod 30. Since the temperature measuring contact 21 is accommodated in the second accommodating portion 12, the temperature measuring contact 21 is located between the temperature measuring contact 21 and the outer cylinder 10 as compared with the case where the temperature measuring contact 21 is accommodated in the first accommodating portion 11. It is possible to reduce the distance. Therefore, the temperature sensor 1 can exhibit high responsiveness stably.

測温接点部21の後端部22は、接触部材40の凹部42と接触する。温度センサ1が比較的強い振動を受けても、測温接点部21が軸線AX方向とは垂直な方向に振れ難く、測温接点部21の折損等を抑制することができる。   The rear end portion 22 of the temperature measuring contact portion 21 is in contact with the concave portion 42 of the contact member 40. Even if the temperature sensor 1 receives a relatively strong vibration, the temperature measuring contact portion 21 is unlikely to swing in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the axis AX, and breakage of the temperature measuring contact portion 21 can be suppressed.

図4を参照して、第二実施形態の温度センサ101について説明する。図4において、第一実施形態の温度センサ1と同様の構成を有する部材については、同じ符号を付与し、説明を省略する。図4に示すように、第二実施形態の温度センサ101と、第一実施形態の温度センサ1とは、外筒110及び接触部材140において互いに異なり、他の構成については互いに同じである。以下、温度センサ101の外筒110及び接触部材140について説明する。   With reference to FIG. 4, the temperature sensor 101 of 2nd embodiment is demonstrated. In FIG. 4, members having the same configuration as that of the temperature sensor 1 of the first embodiment are given the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted. As shown in FIG. 4, the temperature sensor 101 of the second embodiment and the temperature sensor 1 of the first embodiment are different from each other in the outer cylinder 110 and the contact member 140, and the other configurations are the same. Hereinafter, the outer cylinder 110 and the contact member 140 of the temperature sensor 101 will be described.

外筒110は、先端117が閉じられた、軸線AX方向に延びる有底筒状の部材である。外筒110は、耐腐食性を有する金属(例えば、ステンレス合金)によって形成される。外筒10の外周面には、径方向に突出するフランジ119が溶接により固定されている。外筒110は、第一収容部111及び第二収容部112を含む。第一収容部111は、絶縁碍管30の少なくとも一部を収容する。第二収容部112は、第一収容部111よりも先端側に配置され、軸線AX方向に垂直な少なくとも一部の方向の幅が第一収容部111よりも小さい。軸線AX方向に垂直な少なくとも一部の方向は、比較に用いる方向が第一収容部111と、第二収容部112とで同じである限り、軸線AX方向に垂直な方向であればよい。幅は、外筒110の内周面118を基準に決定される。   The outer cylinder 110 is a bottomed cylindrical member extending in the direction of the axis AX and having a tip 117 closed. The outer cylinder 110 is formed of a metal having corrosion resistance (for example, a stainless alloy). A flange 119 protruding in the radial direction is fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the outer cylinder 10 by welding. The outer cylinder 110 includes a first housing part 111 and a second housing part 112. The first accommodating portion 111 accommodates at least a part of the insulating soot tube 30. The second accommodating portion 112 is disposed on the distal end side with respect to the first accommodating portion 111 and has a width in at least a part of the direction perpendicular to the direction of the axis AX smaller than that of the first accommodating portion 111. At least a part of the direction perpendicular to the axis AX direction may be a direction perpendicular to the axis AX direction as long as the direction used for comparison is the same in the first housing part 111 and the second housing part 112. The width is determined based on the inner peripheral surface 118 of the outer cylinder 110.

本実施形態の温度センサ101では、第一収容部111の軸線AXに垂直な断面は、軸線AXを中心とし、直径が長さW11である円状である。同様に、第二収容部112の軸線AXに垂直な断面は、軸線AXを中心とし、直径が長さW12である円状である。本実施形態の第二収容部112は、段部113、筒状部114及び先端部115を備える。段部113は、先端側ほど幅が狭い形状(テーパ状)に形成される。先端部115は、半球状に形成されている。段部113及び先端部115では、長さW12は、軸線AX方向の位置に応じて異なる。筒状部114は、段部113と先端部115とを接続する筒状の部位である。筒状部114では、長さW12は、軸線AX方向の位置によらず同じである。各長さW12は、長さW11よりも短い。第二収容部112は、軸線AX方向に垂直なすべての方向の幅が第一収容部111よりも小さい。第二収容部112は、測温接点部21を収容する。絶縁碍管30の先端面33の外周34(図3参照)は、第二収容部112の段部113と当接する。これにより絶縁碍管30は、外筒110に対して位置決めされている。本実施形態では、測温接点部21と外筒110とは、熱電対素線23及び24の直径以上離間している。   In the temperature sensor 101 of the present embodiment, the cross section perpendicular to the axis AX of the first housing portion 111 has a circular shape with the axis W as the center and a diameter of W11. Similarly, the cross section perpendicular to the axis AX of the second housing portion 112 is a circle having the axis W as the center and a diameter of W12. The second accommodating portion 112 of the present embodiment includes a step portion 113, a cylindrical portion 114, and a tip portion 115. The step portion 113 is formed in a shape (tapered shape) that is narrower toward the tip side. The tip portion 115 is formed in a hemispherical shape. In the step part 113 and the front-end | tip part 115, length W12 changes according to the position of an axis line AX direction. The cylindrical part 114 is a cylindrical part that connects the step part 113 and the tip part 115. In the cylindrical portion 114, the length W12 is the same regardless of the position in the axis AX direction. Each length W12 is shorter than the length W11. The second accommodating portion 112 is smaller in width in all directions perpendicular to the axis AX direction than the first accommodating portion 111. The second accommodating portion 112 accommodates the temperature measuring contact portion 21. The outer periphery 34 (see FIG. 3) of the distal end surface 33 of the insulating soot tube 30 abuts on the step portion 113 of the second housing portion 112. Thereby, the insulating soot tube 30 is positioned with respect to the outer cylinder 110. In the present embodiment, the temperature measuring contact portion 21 and the outer cylinder 110 are separated from each other by the diameter of the thermocouple wires 23 and 24.

接触部材140は、絶縁碍管30の先端部35に設けられ、軸線AX方向に延びる。接触部材140は、絶縁碍管30の先端面33から軸線AX方向先端側に延びる、正面視等脚台形状の部材である。接触部材140は、絶縁碍管30と一体に形成されている。一対の熱電対素線23及び24は各々、接触部材140の左右の側面に沿って配置されている。つまり、一対の熱電対素線23及び24は各々、接触部材140に2点以上の部位で接触している。接触部材140は、少なくとも自身の先端部141が第二収容部112に収容され、先端部141が測温接点部21の後端部22と接触する。接触部材140の先端部141は、後端側に窪んだ凹部142を有する。本実施形態の凹部142は、接触部材40の先端部141に、正面視逆U字状に形成されている。凹部142は、測温接点部21の後端部22と接触する。絶縁碍管30の先端面33から外筒110の内側底部116までの軸線AX方向の長さをLとし、絶縁碍管30の先端面33から測温接点部21までの軸線AX方向の長さをMとした場合、MはL/2以上である。軸線AX方向において、測温接点部21と、絶縁碍管30の先端面33との間の距離よりも、測温接点部21と、外筒110の内側底部116との間の距離の方が短い。   The contact member 140 is provided at the distal end portion 35 of the insulating rod 30 and extends in the direction of the axis AX. The contact member 140 is a member having an isosceles trapezoidal shape when viewed from the front and extending from the distal end surface 33 of the insulating rod 30 to the distal end side in the axis AX direction. The contact member 140 is formed integrally with the insulating soot tube 30. The pair of thermocouple wires 23 and 24 are respectively disposed along the left and right side surfaces of the contact member 140. That is, the pair of thermocouple wires 23 and 24 are in contact with the contact member 140 at two or more points. At least the front end portion 141 of the contact member 140 is accommodated in the second accommodating portion 112, and the front end portion 141 contacts the rear end portion 22 of the temperature measuring contact portion 21. The front end portion 141 of the contact member 140 has a concave portion 142 that is recessed toward the rear end side. The recessed part 142 of this embodiment is formed in the front-end | tip part 141 of the contact member 40 in the reverse U shape of front view. The recess 142 is in contact with the rear end portion 22 of the temperature measuring contact portion 21. The length in the axis AX direction from the distal end surface 33 of the insulating rod 30 to the inner bottom portion 116 of the outer cylinder 110 is L, and the length in the axis AX direction from the distal end surface 33 of the insulating rod 30 to the temperature measuring contact portion 21 is M. In this case, M is L / 2 or more. In the direction of the axis AX, the distance between the temperature measuring contact portion 21 and the inner bottom portion 116 of the outer cylinder 110 is shorter than the distance between the temperature measuring contact portion 21 and the distal end surface 33 of the insulating rod 30. .

上記実施形態の温度センサ101において、外筒110、第一収容部111、及び第二収容部112は各々、本発明の外筒、第一収容部、及び第二収容部に相当する。測温接点部21並びに一対の熱電対素線23及び24は各々、本発明の測温接点部及び一対の熱電対素線に相当する。絶縁碍管30、接触部材140、及び凹部142は各々、本発明の絶縁碍管、接触部材、及び凹部に相当する。   In the temperature sensor 101 of the above embodiment, the outer cylinder 110, the first housing part 111, and the second housing part 112 correspond to the outer cylinder, the first housing part, and the second housing part of the present invention, respectively. The temperature measuring contact 21 and the pair of thermocouple wires 23 and 24 correspond to the temperature measuring contact and the pair of thermocouple wires of the present invention, respectively. The insulated soot tube 30, the contact member 140, and the recessed part 142 are respectively corresponded to the insulated soot pipe, the contact member, and the recessed part of this invention.

温度センサ101では、温度センサ1と同様の効果に加え、一対の熱電対素線23及び24の各々と接触部材140とが接触する部位が1点以下である場合に比べ、一対の熱電対素線23及び24が振動により破損する可能性を低減させることができる。   In the temperature sensor 101, in addition to the same effects as those of the temperature sensor 1, a pair of thermocouple elements is compared to a case where the number of portions where each of the pair of thermocouple wires 23 and 24 contacts the contact member 140 is one point or less. The possibility that the wires 23 and 24 are damaged by vibration can be reduced.

本発明の温度センサは、以上詳述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において種々の変更が加えられてもよい。例えば、以下の(A)から(C)の変形が加えられてもよい。   The temperature sensor of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment described in detail above, and various modifications may be made without departing from the gist of the present invention. For example, the following modifications (A) to (C) may be added.

(A)外筒10の構成は、適宜変更されてよい。例えば、外筒10と、継手部材60とは一体に形成されていてもよい。外筒10の軸線AX方向に垂直な方向の断面形状は、楕円状等適宜変更されてよい。第二収容部12は、軸線AX方向に垂直な少なくとも一部の方向の幅が第一収容部11よりも小さく、測温接点部21を収容していればよい。したがって、例えば、第一収容部の軸線AX方向に垂直な方向の断面形状が楕円状であり、第二収容部の軸線AX方向に垂直な方向の断面形状の少なくとも一部が円状であってもよい。   (A) The configuration of the outer cylinder 10 may be changed as appropriate. For example, the outer cylinder 10 and the joint member 60 may be integrally formed. The cross-sectional shape of the outer cylinder 10 in the direction perpendicular to the axis AX direction may be appropriately changed such as an elliptical shape. The second accommodating portion 12 only needs to accommodate the temperature measuring contact portion 21 having a width in at least a part of the direction perpendicular to the axis AX direction smaller than that of the first accommodating portion 11. Therefore, for example, the cross-sectional shape of the first housing portion in the direction perpendicular to the axis AX direction is elliptical, and at least part of the cross-sectional shape of the second housing portion in the direction perpendicular to the axis AX direction is circular. Also good.

(B)絶縁碍管30の構成は、適宜変更されてよい。絶縁碍管30の軸線AX方向に垂直な方向の断面形状は、楕円状等適宜変更されてよい。絶縁碍管30の先端は、軸線AXに垂直な面でなくてもよい。絶縁碍管30と、接触部材40との境界は不明確でもよい。絶縁碍管30と接触部材40とは別体に形成されてもよい。絶縁碍管30の先端面33の外周34(図3参照)は、第二収容部12(112)と接触しなくてもよい。一対の熱電対素線23及び24の材料及び断面形状等は適宜変更されてもよい。一対の補償導線25及び26の材料及び断面形状等は適宜変更されてもよい。   (B) The configuration of the insulating rod 30 may be changed as appropriate. The cross-sectional shape of the insulating rod 30 in the direction perpendicular to the axis AX direction may be appropriately changed such as an elliptical shape. The tip of the insulating soot tube 30 may not be a surface perpendicular to the axis AX. The boundary between the insulating rod 30 and the contact member 40 may be unclear. The insulated soot tube 30 and the contact member 40 may be formed separately. The outer periphery 34 (see FIG. 3) of the distal end surface 33 of the insulating rod 30 may not be in contact with the second accommodating portion 12 (112). The material, cross-sectional shape, and the like of the pair of thermocouple wires 23 and 24 may be changed as appropriate. The material and cross-sectional shape of the pair of compensating conductors 25 and 26 may be changed as appropriate.

(C)接触部材40の形状及び大きさ等は適宜変更されてよい。より具体的には、接触部材40の形状は、多角柱状、円柱又は円錐状であってもよい。接触部材40の側面には、一対の熱電対素線23及び24の各々が線状又は面状に接触可能な溝が形成されていてもよい。このようにすれば、温度センサは、溝を設けない場合に比べ、熱電対素線23及び24と、接触部材40との接触面積を増やして、一対の熱電対素線23及び24が振動により破損する可能性を低減させることができる。絶縁碍管30の先端面33から外筒10の内側底部16までの軸線AX方向の長さをLとし、絶縁碍管30の先端面33から測温接点部21までの軸線AX方向の長さをMとした場合、MはL/2未満でもよいが、MはL/3以上であることが好ましい。軸線AX方向において、測温接点部21と、絶縁碍管30の先端面33との間の距離が、測温接点部21と、外筒10の内側底部16との間の距離以下であってもよい。測温接点部21と、外筒10とは、離間していればよい。接触部材40の凹部42の形状は例えば、凹部42は半球状に後端側に凹む形状、正面視逆V字状に後端側に凹む形状、並びに孔31及び32を結ぶ方向に延びる溝状等、適宜変更されてもよい。接触部材40は、凹部42を備えなくてもよい。接触部材40の先端部41の形状に応じて、測温接点部21の形状は変更されてよい。接触部材40は、絶縁碍管30の先端部35に設けられればよく、一対の孔31及び32の間に設けられていなくてもよい。   (C) The shape and size of the contact member 40 may be changed as appropriate. More specifically, the shape of the contact member 40 may be a polygonal column, a cylinder, or a cone. On the side surface of the contact member 40, a groove in which each of the pair of thermocouple wires 23 and 24 can be contacted linearly or in a planar shape may be formed. In this way, the temperature sensor increases the contact area between the thermocouple wires 23 and 24 and the contact member 40 as compared with the case where no groove is provided, and the pair of thermocouple wires 23 and 24 are caused by vibration. The possibility of breakage can be reduced. The length in the axis AX direction from the distal end surface 33 of the insulating rod 30 to the inner bottom portion 16 of the outer cylinder 10 is L, and the length in the axis AX direction from the distal end surface 33 of the insulating rod 30 to the temperature measuring contact portion 21 is M. In this case, M may be less than L / 2, but M is preferably L / 3 or more. In the axis AX direction, even if the distance between the temperature measuring contact portion 21 and the distal end surface 33 of the insulating rod 30 is equal to or less than the distance between the temperature measuring contact portion 21 and the inner bottom portion 16 of the outer cylinder 10. Good. The temperature measuring contact portion 21 and the outer cylinder 10 only need to be separated from each other. The shape of the concave portion 42 of the contact member 40 is, for example, a concave shape in which the concave portion 42 is hemispherically recessed toward the rear end side, a concave shape in a reverse V shape when viewed from the front, and a groove shape extending in the direction connecting the holes 31 and 32. Etc., may be changed as appropriate. The contact member 40 may not include the recess 42. Depending on the shape of the tip portion 41 of the contact member 40, the shape of the temperature measuring contact portion 21 may be changed. The contact member 40 only needs to be provided at the distal end portion 35 of the insulating soot tube 30, and may not be provided between the pair of holes 31 and 32.

1、101 温度センサ
10、110 外筒
11、111 第一収容部
12、112 第二収容部
13 先端
16 内側底部
21 測温接点部
22 後端部
23、24 熱電対素線
30 絶縁碍管
40、140 接触部材
41、141 先端部
42、142 凹部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1,101 Temperature sensor 10, 110 Outer cylinder 11, 111 1st accommodating part 12, 112 2nd accommodating part 13 Tip 16 Inner bottom part 21 Temperature measuring contact part 22 Rear end part 23, 24 Thermocouple strand 30 Insulating rod 40, 140 Contact member 41, 141 Tip 42, 142 Recess

Claims (5)

一対の熱電対素線と、
前記一対の熱電対素線の各々の先端を互いに接合して形成された測温接点部と、
前記一対の熱電対素線の各々を、互いに絶縁した状態で内部に通す絶縁碍管と、
先端側が閉じられた、軸線方向に延びる有底筒状に形成された外筒と、
を備える温度センサにおいて、
前記外筒は、
前記絶縁碍管の少なくとも一部を収容する第一収容部と、
前記第一収容部よりも先端側に配置され、前記軸線方向に垂直な少なくとも一部の方向の幅が前記第一収容部よりも小さく、前記測温接点部を収容する第二収容部と、を含み、
前記絶縁碍管の先端部に設けられ、少なくとも自身の先端部が前記第二収容部に収容され、前記自身の先端部が前記測温接点部の後端部と接触する接触部材を備え
前記絶縁碍管は、前記第二収容部と接触し位置決めされていることを特徴とする温度センサ。
A pair of thermocouple wires;
A temperature measuring contact portion formed by joining the tips of each of the pair of thermocouple wires to each other;
Each of the pair of thermocouple strands, insulated insulator pipes that pass through the interior in a state of being insulated from each other;
An outer cylinder formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape extending in the axial direction with the distal end closed;
In a temperature sensor comprising:
The outer cylinder is
A first housing part for housing at least a part of the insulated soot tube;
A second accommodating portion that is disposed on the tip side of the first accommodating portion, and has a width in at least a part of the direction perpendicular to the axial direction smaller than that of the first accommodating portion, and accommodates the temperature measuring contact portion; Including
Provided at the distal end portion of the insulated soot tube, at least its distal end portion is accommodated in the second accommodating portion, and the distal end portion of the own is in contact with the rear end portion of the temperature measuring contact portion ,
The insulating porcelain bushing, a temperature sensor, characterized that you have been positioned in contact with the second housing part.
前記接触部材の前記先端部は、後端側に窪み、前記測温接点部の前記後端部と接触する凹部を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の温度センサ。   The temperature sensor according to claim 1, wherein the front end portion of the contact member has a recess that is recessed toward a rear end side and that contacts the rear end portion of the temperature measuring contact portion. 前記一対の熱電対素線は各々、2点以上の部位で前記接触部材と接触することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の温度センサ。   3. The temperature sensor according to claim 1, wherein each of the pair of thermocouple wires contacts the contact member at two or more points. 前記絶縁碍管の先端から前記外筒の内側底部までの前記軸線方向の長さをLとし、前記絶縁碍管の先端から前記測温接点部までの前記軸線方向の長さをMとした場合、MはL/2以上であることを特徴とする請求項1から3の何れかに記載の温度センサ。   When the length in the axial direction from the distal end of the insulated soot tube to the inner bottom of the outer cylinder is L, and the length in the axial direction from the distal end of the insulated soot tube to the temperature measuring contact portion is M, M The temperature sensor according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein L is equal to or greater than L / 2. 前記測温接点部と前記外筒とは、前記熱電対素線の直径以上離間していることを特徴とする請求項1からの何れかに記載の温度センサ。 The temperature sensor according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein the temperature measuring contact portion and the outer cylinder are separated from each other by a diameter of the thermocouple element.
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