JP6226468B2 - Piano practice tool - Google Patents

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JP6226468B2
JP6226468B2 JP2013236716A JP2013236716A JP6226468B2 JP 6226468 B2 JP6226468 B2 JP 6226468B2 JP 2013236716 A JP2013236716 A JP 2013236716A JP 2013236716 A JP2013236716 A JP 2013236716A JP 6226468 B2 JP6226468 B2 JP 6226468B2
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practice tool
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裕子 中井
裕子 中井
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裕子 中井
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本発明は、ピアノの初歩レッスンにおいてピアノ演奏するときの鍵盤を叩く手の力加減を体得するために使用されるピアノ練習具に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a piano practice tool that is used to learn the power of a hand that strikes a keyboard when playing a piano in a basic piano lesson.

幼児及び幼少の子供に対して行われるピアノの初歩レッスンでは、演奏時の手の形、指の形、手及び指の力の入れ加減が特に重要となる。レッスン中、手の形、指の形、手及び指の力の入れ加減をそのときは理解したつもりでも、音符を見ながらの演奏を始めると、時間と共に手及び指への注意力は散漫になってしまう。そのため、その都度注意を促しながらのレッスンとなる。   In the elementary lesson of piano performed for infants and young children, it is particularly important to adjust hand shape, finger shape, hand and finger strength during performance. During the lesson, even though I thought that I understood the shape of the hand, the shape of the fingers, and the strength of the hands and fingers at that time, when I started playing while looking at the notes, the attention to the hands and fingers gradually spread over time turn into. Therefore, it is a lesson that calls attention each time.

ピアノの練習具が記載された特許文献1では、円筒状の保持具にワイヤー状の装着具を設けることで、手が丸みを持った形に維持でき、又これを着用して打鍵練習を続けることにより、装着しなくても理想的な形が体得できるものとされている。特許文献2には、片手の中に収まるようなドーム型で親指側の縁がほぼ垂直に切り立っている台に、ピアノの鍵盤の幅と同じ間隔で複数の位置決めバーを設けたピアノ練習具が記載されている。   In Patent Document 1 in which a piano practice tool is described, a wire-like mounting tool is provided on a cylindrical holder, so that the hand can be maintained in a rounded shape, and the keying practice can be continued by wearing this. Therefore, an ideal shape can be obtained without wearing. In Patent Document 2, there is a piano practice tool in which a plurality of positioning bars are provided at the same interval as the width of a piano keyboard on a dome shape that fits in one hand and the edge on the thumb side stands up almost vertically. Have been described.

特許文献3には、鍵盤楽器演奏時の指、手首、腕、上半身の動作感覚を習得するため、一対の指に挟んで使用するアーチ形の鍵盤楽器練習用補助具であって、鍵盤楽器練習用補助具の、アーチ部本体の左右両外側面に、一対の指で挟持するための左右複数対をなす窪みが複数対設けられており、練習用補助具の両開口端面が打鍵部として用いられる鍵盤楽 器練習用補助具が記載されている。特許文献4では、棒部材の先端に掌当部を設け、手首に装着したバンドに棒部材を差し込んだ状態でピアノのレッスンを行うことで、手首が下がるのを防いでいる。この文献には、掌当部が理想的な手の形に導き、演奏者がこのピアノ矯正具を装着するだけで、手や指、手首の適切な形が無理なく矯正できることが記載されている。   Patent Document 3 describes an arch-shaped keyboard instrument training aid that is sandwiched between a pair of fingers in order to acquire the sense of movement of fingers, wrists, arms, and upper body when playing a keyboard instrument. A pair of left and right outer side surfaces of the arch part main body of the training aid are provided with a plurality of pairs of left and right recesses for clamping with a pair of fingers, and both opening end faces of the training aid are used as keystroke parts The keyboard instrument training aids that are available are listed. In Patent Document 4, a palm portion is provided at the tip of a bar member, and a piano lesson is performed with the bar member inserted into a band attached to the wrist, thereby preventing the wrist from being lowered. In this document, it is described that the appropriate shape of the hand, fingers, and wrist can be corrected without difficulty by guiding the palm part into the ideal hand shape and the player wearing this piano corrector. .

特開平11−7234号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-7234 特開2004−163781号公報JP 2004-163781 A 実用新案登録第3185339号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3185339 実用新案登録第3122913号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3122913

特許文献1のピアノの練習具では、ワイヤー状の装着具に手をくぐらせて保持具を把持するが、保持具を握った状態の手の形が認識できるだけである。ピアノのレッスンにおける音符を見ながらの演奏の際、手及び指への注意力は散漫になって手の力加減に変化があっても、ピアノ教師はその変化を読み取ることができず、幼児及び幼少の子供に対して適切な指導を行うことはできない。   In the piano practice tool of Patent Document 1, a hand is passed through a wire-like wearing tool and the holding tool is gripped, but only the shape of the hand in the state of holding the holding tool can be recognized. When performing while looking at the notes in a piano lesson, even if the attention to the hands and fingers is distracted and the power of the hands changes, the piano teacher cannot read the changes. Proper guidance cannot be given to young children.

ドーム型の台にピアノの鍵盤の幅と同じ間隔で複数の位置決めバーを設けた特許文献2のピアノ練習具を使用した場合でも同様であり、指の配置の練習となるだけで、手の力加減に変化があっても、それを読み取ることができない。特許文献3のアーチ形の鍵盤楽器練習用補助具を使用する場合であっても、練習生は自分の手のひらのサイズや、指の組み合わせに合った窪みを選んで使用することができるだけで、演奏の際の時間に伴って変化する手や指の力の入り具合を、ピアノ教師が判断して注意を促すことはできない。   The same applies to the case of using the piano practice tool of Patent Document 2 in which a plurality of positioning bars are provided at the same interval as the width of the piano keyboard on a dome-shaped table. Even if there is a change in adjustment, it cannot be read. Even when using the arch-shaped keyboard instrument training aid of Patent Document 3, the trainee can only select and use the size of his / her palm and the dent suitable for his finger combination. The piano teacher cannot call attention by judging how the hand or finger strength changes with time.

手や指、手首の適切な形を矯正する目的で特許文献4のピアノ練習具は使用されるが、特許文献1〜3と同様、指や手にかかる力加減を判断することはできない。また、幼児及び幼少の子供にとっては、ピアノ教師の指導に従って楽譜などを見ながら鍵盤を叩くだけでは、面白みが無く、ピアノから離れて遊ぶことに意識が移ってしまうことは避けられない。このことは練習時間の経過と共に顕著となり、練習の成果を得られ難い。この問題点は特許文献1〜4に共通していえることであり、いずれの練習具も機能面だけを考えて造られたものであり、子供の興味が向けられるようなものではない。そのため単に練習具としての機能しか持っておらず、練習の十分な成果を得ることは困難である。   Although the piano practice tool of patent document 4 is used in order to correct the shape of a hand, a finger, and a wrist like the patent documents 1-3, it cannot judge the force applied to a finger or a hand. In addition, for infants and young children, it is inevitable that playing the keyboard away from the piano will not be interesting just by hitting the keyboard while watching the sheet music according to the guidance of the piano teacher. This becomes conspicuous with the passage of practice time, and it is difficult to obtain results of practice. This problem can be said to be common to Patent Documents 1 to 4, and all of the practice tools are made considering only functional aspects, and are not intended to attract children's interests. Therefore, it only has a function as a practice tool, and it is difficult to obtain sufficient results of practice.

そこで本発明は従来技術の問題点に鑑み、手の力加減に変化があったときに、その変化を読み取ることができ、また幼児及び幼少の子供の趣向に合わせることで、適切なピアノ指導を行うことができるピアノ練習具を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, in view of the problems of the prior art, the present invention can read the change when the power of the hand is changed, and can provide appropriate piano guidance by adapting to the taste of infants and young children. It aims to provide a piano practice tool that can be performed.

上記目的を達成するため次の技術的手段を講じた。即ち本発明は、手で握る力によって弾性変形可能な長手方向を揃えた複数の棒状の柔軟性部材が、柔軟性のシート部材によってロール状にまとめてくるまれて把持可能に構成された握り部材からなり、当該握り部材はピアノを演奏するときに手から伝わる力の強弱で圧縮状態及び開放状態に状態変更可能となっていることを特徴とするピアノ練習具である。 In order to achieve the above objective, the following technical measures were taken. That is, the present invention relates to a grip member configured such that a plurality of rod-like flexible members whose longitudinal directions can be elastically deformed by a hand grip force are gathered in a roll shape by a flexible sheet member. The grip member is a piano practice tool characterized in that the state can be changed between a compressed state and an open state by the strength of the force transmitted from the hand when playing the piano.

本発明のピアノ練習具によれば、複数の柔軟性部材をシート部材でロール状にくるむことで把持可能とされると共に、ピアノを演奏するときに手から伝わる力の強弱で圧縮状態及び開放状態に状態変更可能となっているため、練習生がピアノ練習具を掴んだままの状態で練習を行うことで、ピアノ教師はピアノ練習具を見て手の力加減を判断することができる。ピアノの練習に、複数の柔軟性部材をシート部材でロール状にくるむという遊びを取り入れることででき、幼児及び幼少の子供にとって趣向に合ったものとなる。これらによって、ピアノ教師は幼児及び幼少の子供に対して適切なピアノ指導を行うことができるようになる。   According to the piano practice tool of the present invention, it is possible to hold a plurality of flexible members by wrapping them in a roll shape with a sheet member, and in a compressed state and an open state by the strength of the force transmitted from the hand when playing the piano Since the trainees practice while holding the piano practice tool, the piano teacher can judge the power of the hand by looking at the piano practice tool. It is possible to incorporate a play of wrapping a plurality of flexible members into a roll shape with a sheet member for practicing the piano, which is suitable for infants and young children. As a result, the piano teacher can perform appropriate piano instruction for infants and young children.

叩いたときに殴打音を発する発音部材、及び前記発音部材を叩くための殴打部材からなり、ピアノを演奏するときのリズムを刻むように前記発音部材を前記殴打部材で叩くことで生じる音によってリズム感を養うリズム養成部材を、更に備えることが好ましい。ピアノを演奏するときのリズムを音で確認することができ、より適切なピアノ指導が可能となる。   A sounding member that emits a striking sound when it is struck, and a striking member for striking the sounding member, and feels rhythm by the sound generated by striking the sounding member with the striking member so as to engrave the rhythm when playing the piano. It is preferable to further include a rhythm training member that nourishes. The rhythm when playing the piano can be confirmed by sound, and more appropriate piano guidance is possible.

子供が見ることでピアノの音階を連想させる図柄が描かれた読み取りシートを、更に備えることが好ましい。子供に読みとりシートを見ながら演奏させることで、視覚による情報を交えて練習させることができる。   It is preferable to further include a reading sheet on which a pattern reminiscent of the scale of the piano is drawn by the child. By letting children play while reading the sheet, they can practice with visual information.

前記複数の棒状の柔軟性部材を互いに異なる色彩又は異なる模様を有するものとしてもよい。この場合、幼児及び幼少の子供にとってより趣向に合ったものとなる。   The plurality of rod-shaped flexible members may have different colors or different patterns. In this case, it becomes more suitable for infants and young children.

前記シート部材は方形状に形成されており、かつ前記複数の棒状の柔軟性部材をロール状にくるんだときに当該シート部材の端部を留めることなく、ロール状態を保持できる素材で形成されていてもよい。この場合、丸める作業と開く作業のみで、ピアノ練習具の作成及び分解を行うことができ、幼児及び幼少の子供の扱いやすさを格段に向上させることができる。 The sheet member without fastening the end of the sheet member when being formed in a square shape, and wrapped the flexible member of the plurality of rod-shaped into a roll, is formed of a material capable of holding the rolled state It may be. In this case, the piano practice tool can be created and disassembled only by the rounding and opening operations, and the ease of handling of infants and young children can be greatly improved.

前記複数の棒状の柔軟性部材は、互いに異なる周長又は長さを有していてもよい。この場合、多様な形態のピアノ練習具を構成することができる。   The plurality of rod-like flexible members may have different circumferential lengths or lengths. In this case, various types of piano practice tools can be configured.

本発明のとおり、練習生がピアノ練習具を掴んだままの状態で練習を行うことで、ピアノ教師はピアノ練習具を見て手の力加減を判断することができる。ピアノの練習に複数の柔軟性部材をシート部材でロール状にくるむという遊びを取り入れることででき、幼児及び幼少の子供にとって趣向に合ったものとなる。これらによって、ピアノ教師は、特に幼児及び幼少の子供に対して適切なピアノ指導を行うことができるようになる。   As in the present invention, the trainee can perform the training while holding the piano practice tool, so that the piano teacher can judge the power of the hand by looking at the piano practice tool. It is possible to incorporate a play of wrapping a plurality of flexible members into a roll shape with sheet members for practicing the piano, which is suitable for infants and young children. As a result, the piano teacher can perform appropriate piano instruction especially for infants and young children.

本発明の第1実施形態に係るピアノ練習具の握り部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the grip member of the piano practice tool concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. ピアノ練習具のリズム養成部材の平面図である。It is a top view of the rhythm training member of a piano practice tool. ピアノ練習具の読みとりシートの平面図である。It is a top view of the reading sheet of a piano practice tool. 握り部材の作り方を説明するための説明図である。It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating how to make a grip member. 握り部材の柔軟性部材を増減させることを説明するための説明図である。It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating increasing / decreasing the flexible member of a grip member. ピアノ練習具を用いてピアノ練習を行っている状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the state which is performing the piano practice using the piano practice tool. 握り部材の他の形態の側面図である。It is a side view of the other form of a grip member. ピアノ練習具のリボン部材の平面図である。It is a top view of the ribbon member of a piano practice tool.

本発明の実施形態について説明する。本実施形態のピアノ練習具1は、ピアノ教師が幼児及び幼少の子供に対してピアノ指導を行う際に用いられるピアノ練習セットとして構成されたものであり、図1に示す握り部材2、図2に示すリズム養成部材3及び図3に示す読みとりシート4からなる。   An embodiment of the present invention will be described. The piano practice tool 1 according to the present embodiment is configured as a piano practice set used when a piano teacher gives a piano instruction to an infant and a young child. The gripping member 2 shown in FIG. The rhythm training member 3 shown in FIG. 3 and the reading sheet 4 shown in FIG.

図1に示す本実施形態の握り部材2は、複数の棒状の柔軟性部材5と、これら複数の柔軟性部材5をくるむ柔軟性のシート部材6で構成されている。図2に示す本実施形態のリズム養成部材3は、叩いたときに殴打音を発する発音部材7、及び発音部材7を叩くための殴打部材8からなる。発音部材7の形態は限定されず、本実施形態では発音部材7を木製の板材で形成している。殴打部材8の形態は限定されず、本実施形態では木製の包丁型の部材で形成している。リズム養成部材3によって、ピアノを演奏するときのリズムを刻むように、発音部材7を殴打部材8で叩くことで生じる音によってリズム感を養うことができる。   A gripping member 2 according to this embodiment shown in FIG. 1 includes a plurality of rod-like flexible members 5 and a flexible sheet member 6 that encloses the plurality of flexible members 5. The rhythm training member 3 of the present embodiment shown in FIG. 2 includes a sounding member 7 that emits a striking sound when hit and a striking member 8 for hitting the sounding member 7. The form of the sound generating member 7 is not limited. In this embodiment, the sound generating member 7 is formed of a wooden plate material. The form of the hammering member 8 is not limited, and in this embodiment, it is formed of a wooden knife-type member. The rhythm training member 3 can cultivate a sense of rhythm by the sound generated by striking the sound generation member 7 with the striking member 8 so as to engrave the rhythm when playing the piano.

図3に示す本実施形態の読みとりシート4は、音符、動物などの図柄が描かれた紙をラミネートシートで挟みこんで形成されている。幼児及び幼少の子供に、この読みとりシート4を見せることで、ピアノの音階などを連想させながらピアノ練習を行うことができる。   The reading sheet 4 of this embodiment shown in FIG. 3 is formed by sandwiching paper on which a pattern such as a musical note or an animal is drawn with a laminate sheet. By showing this reading sheet 4 to infants and young children, it is possible to practice the piano while reminiscent of the scale of the piano.

図4は握り部材2の作り方を説明するための説明図であり、図5は握り部材2の柔軟性部材5を増減させることを説明するための説明図である。握り部材2を構成する棒状の各柔軟性部材5は、本実施形態では厚手の方形状のフェルト生地によって形成されている。フェルト生地は、巻き込んだときに自然と元に戻り難い厚みとフェルト性状を有している。フェルト生地の厚みは1mm〜10mm程度であり、大きさは200mm×200mm程度である。フェルト生地の種類、厚み及び大きさは限定されない。図4のようにフェルト生地を3〜5回程、巻き込むことで各柔軟性部材5が得られ、各柔軟性部材5は手で握る力によって弾性変形可能となる。本実施形態の複数の柔軟性部材は5本の柔軟性部材5で構成されている。複数の棒状の柔軟性部材5は、互いに異なる色彩又は異なる模様を有しており、5つの柔軟性部材5で構成する場合、例えば、赤色、黄色、緑色、茶色、黒色の柔軟性部材5とすればよい。フェルト生地の端部に粘着剤を塗布するなどし、その粘着剤の粘着力によって巻き込んだ状態で、端部を留めておき、元にもどらないようにしてもよい。   FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram for explaining how to make the grip member 2, and FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the increase / decrease of the flexible member 5 of the grip member 2. In the present embodiment, each of the rod-like flexible members 5 constituting the grip member 2 is formed of a thick square felt cloth. The felt fabric has a thickness and a felt property that are not easily returned to the original state when it is rolled up. The thickness of the felt fabric is about 1 mm to 10 mm, and the size is about 200 mm × 200 mm. The type, thickness and size of the felt fabric are not limited. As shown in FIG. 4, each flexible member 5 is obtained by winding the felt cloth about 3 to 5 times, and each flexible member 5 can be elastically deformed by a hand gripping force. The plurality of flexible members of the present embodiment is composed of five flexible members 5. The plurality of rod-shaped flexible members 5 have different colors or different patterns, and when configured with five flexible members 5, for example, red, yellow, green, brown, black flexible members 5 and do it. For example, an adhesive may be applied to the end portion of the felt fabric, and the end portion may be retained in a state where the end portion is wound by the adhesive force of the adhesive so that the felt fabric does not return.

握り部材2を構成する柔軟性のシート部材6は、外側シート10と内側シート11の2重構造で方形状に形成されている。本実施形形態の外側シート10は、棒状の各柔軟性部材5を構成するものと同じフェルト生地を用いている。内側シート11は、外側シート10よりも粗い目のフェルト生地を用いている。本実施形態では外側シート10の色を黒色とし、内側シート11の色を白色とした。ここで用いられる何れのフェルト生地も、巻き込んだときに自然と元に戻らない厚みとフェルト性状を有している。外側シート10の厚みは1mm〜10mm程度であり、大きさは200mm×400mm程度である。内側シート11の厚みは5mm〜20mm程度であり、大きさは200mm×400mm程度である。フェルト生地の種類、厚み及び大きさは限定されない。シート部材6がこのようなフェルト生地の素材からなることによって、複数の柔軟性部材5をまとめてロール状にくるんだときに当該シート部材6の端部を留めることなく、ロール形態を略保持することができる。   The flexible sheet member 6 constituting the grip member 2 is formed in a square shape with a double structure of the outer sheet 10 and the inner sheet 11. The outer sheet 10 of the present embodiment uses the same felt fabric as that constituting each of the rod-like flexible members 5. The inner sheet 11 is made of a felt fabric that is coarser than the outer sheet 10. In this embodiment, the color of the outer sheet 10 is black, and the color of the inner sheet 11 is white. Any felt fabric used here has a thickness and a felt property that does not naturally return to the original when rolled up. The thickness of the outer sheet 10 is about 1 mm to 10 mm, and the size is about 200 mm × 400 mm. The thickness of the inner sheet 11 is about 5 mm to 20 mm, and the size is about 200 mm × 400 mm. The type, thickness and size of the felt fabric are not limited. When the sheet member 6 is made of such a felt cloth material, when the plurality of flexible members 5 are gathered into a roll shape, the roll form is substantially maintained without fastening the end of the sheet member 6. be able to.

図4のように、得られた複数の柔軟性部材5を、長手方向を揃えてシート部材6の上に置き、複数の柔軟性部材5をシート部材6で、まとめてロール状にくるむことで握り部材2を得ることができる。柔軟性部材5を増減して、握り部材2の大きさを変えることもできる。握り部材2の径を小さくしたいときは、図5(a)のように例えば5つの柔軟性部材5のうちの2つを外して、これをシート部材6でくるむことで図5(b)のように径の小さい握り部材2を得ればよい。握り部材2の径を大きくしたいときは、それとは逆に例えば5つの柔軟性部材5にさらに他の柔軟性部材を加えて、これをシート部材6でくるむことで径のより大きい握り部材を得ればよい。   As shown in FIG. 4, the plurality of flexible members 5 obtained are placed on the sheet member 6 with the longitudinal direction aligned, and the plurality of flexible members 5 are collectively wrapped in a roll shape with the sheet member 6. The grip member 2 can be obtained. The size of the grip member 2 can be changed by increasing / decreasing the flexible member 5. When it is desired to reduce the diameter of the gripping member 2, for example, two of the five flexible members 5 are removed as shown in FIG. Thus, the grip member 2 having a small diameter may be obtained. When it is desired to increase the diameter of the grip member 2, on the contrary, for example, another flexible member is added to the five flexible members 5 and wrapped with the sheet member 6 to obtain a grip member having a larger diameter. Just do it.

複数の柔軟性部材5をシート部材6でくるんで得られた握り部材2は、くるんだ状態かそれに近い形を略保持することができる。このようにして得られた握り部材2は、幼児及び幼少の子供の手で把持可能とされると共に、ピアノを演奏するときに手から伝わる力の強弱で圧縮状態及び開放状態に状態変更可能となっている。すなわち、握り部材2を手で一定の力で握ると、そのままのロール状態が略維持され、力を抜くと、特に内側シート11の反発力によってロール状態から若干開放されて、少し開いた状態となる。これにより、ピアノ教師が練習生の手の力加減を判断することができる。   A gripping member 2 obtained by wrapping a plurality of flexible members 5 with a sheet member 6 can substantially hold a wrapped state or a shape close thereto. The grip member 2 obtained in this way can be gripped by the hand of an infant and a young child, and can be changed between a compressed state and an open state by the strength of the force transmitted from the hand when playing the piano. It has become. That is, when the grip member 2 is gripped with a constant force by hand, the state of the roll is maintained as it is, and when the force is released, the roll is slightly released by the repulsive force of the inner sheet 11 in particular, and is slightly opened. Become. As a result, the piano teacher can determine whether the trainee's hand is power-adjusted.

シート部材6の外側シート10を海苔に似せて黒色とし、内側シート11を白米に似せて白色とし、シート部材6でくるむ複数の柔軟性部材5を、卵、カンピョウ、胡瓜などの具材に似せた色とすることで、握り部材2を例えばお寿司の形態とする。幼児や幼少の子供に対して、ピアノ練習のときに、具材を白米と海苔で巻いてお寿司にするという遊びを取り入れることででき、幼児及び幼少の子供にとって趣向に合ったものとなる。   The outer sheet 10 of the sheet member 6 is black to resemble laver, the inner sheet 11 is white to resemble white rice, and the plurality of flexible members 5 wrapped with the sheet member 6 are resembling ingredients such as eggs, camphor, and pepper For example, the grip member 2 is in the form of sushi. For infants and young children, when playing the piano, it is possible to incorporate the play of sushi by rolling the ingredients with white rice and seaweed, which is suitable for infants and young children.

図6はピアノ練習具1を用いてピアノ練習を行っている状態を示す説明図である。幼児や幼少の子供などの練習生は、例えば読みとりシート4の音符を見ながら、握り部材2を左手で握り、右手でリズム養成部材3の殴打部材8で発音部材7を叩いてリズムをとる練習を行う。練習生は読みとりシート4を見ながらリズムをとったときに、左手への注意力が低下して、握り部材2への力加減が小さくなるか又は大きくなる。ピアノ教師は握り部材2の変化を見て、練習生の左手の力加減を判断する。ピアノ教師は、握り部材2が圧縮状態になっていれば力が入りすぎていることを把握でき、開放状態になっていれば力が抜けていることを把握できる。それに基づいて、ピアノ教師は練習生により適切な指導を行うことができる。   FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the piano practice tool 1 is used to practice the piano. Trainees such as infants and young children practice taking the rhythm by grasping the grip member 2 with the left hand and hitting the sounding member 7 with the striking member 8 of the rhythm training member 3 with the right hand while watching the notes on the reading sheet 4, for example. I do. When the trainee takes a rhythm while looking at the reading sheet 4, the attention to the left hand is reduced, and the force applied to the grip member 2 is reduced or increased. The piano teacher looks at the change of the grip member 2 and judges whether the trainee's left hand is strong or weak. The piano teacher can grasp that the force is excessive when the grip member 2 is in the compressed state, and can grasp that the force is lost when the grip member 2 is in the open state. Based on this, the piano teacher can give more appropriate guidance to the trainee.

図1に示す握り部材2ははさみ等で切って使用することもできる。複数の棒状の柔軟性部材5をシート部材6でくるんだ状態で切って図7(a)のように短い握り部材13とすればよい。例えば子供の手の大きさに切っておけば、子供が握り部材13を握りやすくなり、より厳密に力加減を、握り部材の圧縮状態及び開放状態へ、反映させることができる。握り部材2はピアノ演奏のための力の入れ具合の練習に際して、多様な使い方ができる。例えば、まず片方の手で握り部材2をギュッと握ることを10回行い、次に他方の手で握り部材2をギュッと同じように10回握ることなどが挙げられる。握り部材2、リズム養成部材3及び読み取りシート4を組み合わせた練習方法は限定されず、握り部材2を単独で用いてもよい。   The grip member 2 shown in FIG. 1 can be used by cutting with scissors or the like. What is necessary is just to cut the several flexible member 5 of a rod shape in the state wrapped with the sheet member 6, and to make it the short grip member 13 like Fig.7 (a). For example, if it is cut into the size of a child's hand, it becomes easier for the child to grip the grip member 13, and the force can be more accurately reflected in the compressed state and the released state of the grip member. The grip member 2 can be used in various ways when practicing how to apply power for playing the piano. For example, it is possible to first grasp the grip member 2 with one hand ten times and then grasp the grip member 2 with the other hand ten times in the same manner as the other. The practice method combining the grip member 2, the rhythm training member 3 and the reading sheet 4 is not limited, and the grip member 2 may be used alone.

本実施形態のピアノ練習具1の握り部材2は、複数の柔軟性部材5をシート部材6でロール状にくるむことで把持可能とされると共に、ピアノを演奏するときに手から伝わる力の強弱で圧縮状態及び開放状態に状態変更可能となっているため、例えば練習生が握り部材2(ピアノ練習具1)を掴んだままの状態で練習を行うことで、ピアノ教師は握り部材2を見て手の力加減を判断することができる。ピアノの練習に、複数の柔軟性部材5をシート部材6でロール状にくるむという遊びを取り入れることででき、幼児及び幼少の子供にとって趣向に合ったものとなる。これらによって、ピアノ教師は幼児及び幼少の子供に対して適切なピアノ指導を行うことができるようになる。   The grip member 2 of the piano practice tool 1 according to the present embodiment can be gripped by wrapping a plurality of flexible members 5 in a roll shape with the sheet member 6, and the strength of the force transmitted from the hand when playing the piano. Since the state can be changed between the compressed state and the released state, for example, when the trainee performs the practice while holding the grip member 2 (piano practice tool 1), the piano teacher looks at the grip member 2. It is possible to judge the strength of the hand. It is possible to incorporate a play of wrapping a plurality of flexible members 5 into a roll shape with the sheet member 6 for practicing the piano, which is suitable for infants and young children. As a result, the piano teacher can perform appropriate piano instruction for infants and young children.

叩いたときに殴打音を発する発音部材7、及び発音部材7を叩くための殴打部材8からなり、ピアノを演奏するときのリズムを刻むように発音部材7を殴打部材8で叩くことで生じる音によってリズム感を養うリズム養成部材3を更に備えていることで、ピアノを演奏するときのリズムを音で確認することができ、より適切なピアノ指導が可能となる。   A sounding member 7 that emits a striking sound when it is struck, and a striking member 8 for striking the sounding member 7, and by a sound generated by striking the sounding member 7 with the striking member 8 so as to engrave the rhythm when playing the piano By further including the rhythm training member 3 for cultivating a sense of rhythm, the rhythm when playing the piano can be confirmed by sound, and more appropriate piano guidance is possible.

子供が見ることでピアノの音階を連想させる図柄が描かれた読み取りシートを、更に備えることで、子供に読みとりシートを見せながら演奏させることで、視覚による情報を交えて練習させることができる。   By further providing a reading sheet on which a pattern reminiscent of the scale of the piano is drawn when the child sees it, it is possible to have the child perform the performance while viewing the reading sheet and to practice with visual information.

シート部材6は方形状に形成されており、かつ複数の柔軟性部材5をロール状にくるんだときに当該シート部材6の端部を留めることなく、ロール状態かそれに近い状態を保持できる素材で形成されているので、丸める作業と開く作業のみで、握り部材2の作成及び分解を行うことができ、幼児及び幼少の子供の扱いやすさを格段に向上させることができる。   The sheet member 6 is formed in a rectangular shape, and is a material that can maintain a rolled state or a state close thereto without fastening the end of the sheet member 6 when the plurality of flexible members 5 are wrapped in a roll shape. Since it is formed, it is possible to create and disassemble the grip member 2 only by a rounding operation and an opening operation, and the ease of handling of infants and young children can be greatly improved.

本発明は上記の実施形態に限定するものではない。図7(b)から(d)は握り部材の他の形態を示す断面図である。図7(b)に示すように複数の柔軟性部材のうち一部の短い柔軟性部材15を両端に設けて、中央部分が窪んだ握り部材16としてもよい。図7(c)に示すように複数の柔軟性部材のうち一部の短い柔軟性部材18を中央に設けて、中央部分が膨らんだ握り部材19としてもよい。複数の棒状の柔軟性部材は互いに異なる周長又は長さを有していてもよく、これにより多様な形態のピアノ練習具を構成することができる。図7(d)のように複数の柔軟性部材20を方形状、三角形状としてもよい。   The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. FIGS. 7B to 7D are cross-sectional views showing other forms of the grip member. As shown in FIG.7 (b), it is good also as the grip member 16 in which the one part short flexible member 15 was provided in both ends among the some flexible members, and the center part was depressed. As shown in FIG. 7C, a short flexible member 18 of a plurality of flexible members may be provided in the center to form a gripping member 19 having a central portion swelled. The plurality of rod-like flexible members may have different circumferential lengths or lengths, and thereby various types of piano practice tools can be configured. As shown in FIG. 7D, the plurality of flexible members 20 may be rectangular or triangular.

ピアノを演奏するときに手から伝わる力の強弱で圧縮状態及び開放状態に状態変更可能となっていれば、例えば握り部材を構成するシート部材の素材を変えて合成皮革製にしたり、子供の好みにあった模様を付与して意匠性を向上させることもできる。柔軟性部材を、フェルト生地ではなく、棒状のスポンジ等の樹脂部材で構成してもよい。複数の柔軟性部材を、異なる素材を組み合わせて構成してもよい。例えば5つの柔軟性部材のうち、2つをフェルト生地からなるものとして、あとの3つをスポンジからなるものとすること等が挙げられる。これにより、手で握ったときの握り部材の感触を変化させることができる。   If it is possible to change the compression state and release state due to the strength of the force transmitted from the hand when playing the piano, for example, the material of the seat member constituting the grip member can be changed to be made of synthetic leather, the child's preference It is also possible to improve the design by applying a pattern suitable for the above. The flexible member may be made of a resin member such as a rod-like sponge instead of the felt cloth. The plurality of flexible members may be configured by combining different materials. For example, two of the five flexible members are made of felt fabric, and the other three are made of sponge. Thereby, the feel of the grip member when grasped with a hand can be changed.

ピアノ練習具であるピアノ練習セットに、図8に示すリボン部材22をさらに加えてもよい。このリボン部材22は、所要長さの棒部材23の先端にリング状の留め具24が付けられており、この留め具24にさらに、二つのリング部材25が連結され、先端のリング部材25にリボン26が付けられて構成されている。リボン部材22の構成は図8に示す形態に限定されず、棒状の部材を手で持って振ることでリボンがなびくようになっていればよい。   A ribbon member 22 shown in FIG. 8 may be further added to a piano practice set that is a piano practice tool. The ribbon member 22 has a ring-shaped fastener 24 attached to the tip of a rod member 23 having a required length. Further, two ring members 25 are connected to the fastener 24, and A ribbon 26 is attached. The configuration of the ribbon member 22 is not limited to the form shown in FIG. 8, and the ribbon member 22 only needs to be able to fly by holding and shaking the rod-like member.

リボン部材22を用いたピアノの練習方法を説明する。握り部材2を手で適当な力加減で持ち、手を脱力させ、もう一方の手でリボン部材22を持つ。この状態で以下の(1)又は(2)、(A)又は(B)の組み合わせを変えて練習を行う。
(1)握り部材2を持った手を、ピアノを演奏する形にする。
(2)握り部材2を持った手の腕をダランと下に下げる。
(A)手首、肘、上腕を意識してリボン部材22を振り、脱力を意識し、リボンがなめらかにゆれているか確認する。
(B)読み取りシート4の図柄に合わせてリボン部材22を振る。例えば読み取りシート4に描かれた音符に合わせてリボン部材22でリズムをとる。
以上のような練習方法を行うことで、異なる練習効果を得ることができる。
A method for practicing a piano using the ribbon member 22 will be described. Holding the grip member 2 with a suitable force by hand, the hand is released and the ribbon member 22 is held with the other hand. In this state, practice is performed by changing the combination of (1) or (2), (A) or (B) below.
(1) The hand holding the grip member 2 is shaped to play the piano.
(2) Lower the arm of the hand holding the gripping member 2 downward.
(A) The ribbon member 22 is swung in consideration of the wrist, elbow, and upper arm, and it is checked whether the ribbon is smoothly swayed in consideration of weakness.
(B) The ribbon member 22 is shaken according to the design of the reading sheet 4. For example, the rhythm is taken by the ribbon member 22 in accordance with the musical notes drawn on the reading sheet 4.
Different practice effects can be obtained by performing the above practice methods.

1 ピアノ練習具
2 握り部材
3 リズム養成部材
4 読み取りシート
5 柔軟性部材
6 シート部材
7 発音部材
8 殴打部材
22 リボン部材
26 リボン
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Piano practice tool 2 Grip member 3 Rhythm training member 4 Reading sheet 5 Flexible member 6 Sheet member 7 Sounding member 8 Beating member 22 Ribbon member 26 Ribbon

Claims (6)

手で握る力によって弾性変形可能な長手方向を揃えた複数の棒状の柔軟性部材が、柔軟性のシート部材によってロール状にまとめてくるまれて把持可能に構成された握り部材からなり、当該握り部材はピアノを演奏するときに手から伝わる力の強弱で圧縮状態及び開放状態に状態変更可能となっていることを特徴とするピアノ練習具。 A plurality of rod-like flexible members aligned in the longitudinal direction that can be elastically deformed by the force of gripping with a hand are composed of grip members configured to be held in a roll by a flexible sheet member. The piano practice tool characterized in that the state of the member can be changed between a compressed state and an open state by the strength of the force transmitted from the hand when playing the piano. 叩いたときに殴打音を発する発音部材、及び前記発音部材を叩くための殴打部材からなり、ピアノを演奏するときのリズムを刻むように前記発音部材を前記殴打部材で叩くことで生じる音によってリズム感を養うリズム養成部材を、更に備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のピアノ練習具。   A sounding member that emits a striking sound when it is struck, and a striking member for striking the sounding member, and feels rhythm by the sound generated by striking the sounding member with the striking member so as to engrave the rhythm when playing the piano. The piano practice tool according to claim 1, further comprising a rhythm training member for nourishing the rhythm. 子供が見ることでピアノの音階を連想させる図柄が描かれた読み取りシートを、更に備えることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のピアノ練習具。   The piano practice tool according to claim 1, further comprising a reading sheet on which a pattern reminiscent of a musical scale of a piano when drawn by a child is drawn. 前記複数の棒状の柔軟性部材は、互いに異なる色彩又は異なる模様を有していることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載のピアノ練習具。   The piano practice tool according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the plurality of rod-shaped flexible members have different colors or different patterns. 前記シート部材は方形状に形成されており、かつ前記複数の棒状の柔軟性部材をロール状にくるんだときに当該シート部材の端部を留めることなく、ロール状態を保持できる素材で形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載のピアノ練習具。 The sheet member without fastening the end of the sheet member when being formed in a square shape, and wrapped the flexible member of the plurality of rod-shaped into a roll, is formed of a material capable of holding the rolled state The piano practice tool according to claim 1, wherein the piano practice tool is provided. 前記複数の棒状の柔軟性部材は、互いに異なる周長又は長さを有していることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載のピアノ練習具。   The piano practice tool according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of rod-shaped flexible members have different circumferential lengths or lengths.
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USD952026S1 (en) 2020-01-21 2022-05-17 Paul William Wells Piano teaching aid

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JPS5921826Y2 (en) * 1978-01-07 1984-06-28 有限会社太陽鉄琴研究所 A toy that doubles as a piano and a glockenspiel
JPH0614796Y2 (en) * 1987-08-01 1994-04-20 友介 久山 Music card card
JPH04128792U (en) * 1991-05-20 1992-11-25 株式会社トイボツクス Percussion toy that can play melodies in ensemble
JPH0710752U (en) * 1993-07-17 1995-02-14 富男 山根 Left hand reinforced wear such as piano practice
JPH117234A (en) * 1997-06-14 1999-01-12 Keiko Tanaka Piano practice assisting tool
JP2004163781A (en) * 2002-11-15 2004-06-10 Mari Tsukamoto Vertical motion practice implement for fingers for piano performance
JP3122913U (en) * 2006-04-14 2006-06-29 千珠子 奥山 Hand corrector for piano practice
US20120167747A1 (en) * 2010-01-15 2012-07-05 Alexander Luchinskiy Method and Device for Playing of Musical Melodies

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