JP6155845B2 - Anticorrosion steel, standing structure and sacrificial steel - Google Patents

Anticorrosion steel, standing structure and sacrificial steel Download PDF

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JP6155845B2
JP6155845B2 JP2013110100A JP2013110100A JP6155845B2 JP 6155845 B2 JP6155845 B2 JP 6155845B2 JP 2013110100 A JP2013110100 A JP 2013110100A JP 2013110100 A JP2013110100 A JP 2013110100A JP 6155845 B2 JP6155845 B2 JP 6155845B2
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佐藤 光一
光一 佐藤
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Nippon Steel Corp
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Description

本発明は、港湾鋼構造物等の水域構造物、擁壁、土留壁等の陸域構造物で、前面側と背面側との境界に設けられる防食鋼材、立設構造及び犠牲鋼板に関する。   The present invention relates to an anti-corrosion steel material, a standing structure, and a sacrificial steel plate provided at a boundary between a front surface side and a rear surface side in a water structure such as a harbor steel structure, a land structure such as a retaining wall and a retaining wall.

従来より、海洋構造物を構成する鋼矢板の表面に接合される鋼板からなる基材が用いられた防食用パネル構造体や、この防食用パネル構造体が用いられた海洋構造物が提案されており、例えば、特許文献1に開示されるような防食用パネル構造体が提案されている。   Conventionally, an anticorrosion panel structure using a base material made of a steel sheet bonded to the surface of a steel sheet pile constituting an offshore structure and an offshore structure using the anticorrosion panel structure have been proposed. For example, an anticorrosion panel structure as disclosed in Patent Document 1 has been proposed.

特許文献1に開示された防食用パネル構造体は、鋼矢板の所定部位に鋼板を接合させて腐食代を積極的に設けることによって、港湾等の海域における鋼矢板の防食を図るものであり、所定寸法(長さ、幅、厚さ)の鋼板を鋼矢板に溶接接合させるものである。   The anticorrosion panel structure disclosed in Patent Document 1 is intended to prevent corrosion of steel sheet piles in sea areas such as harbors by actively joining a steel sheet to a predetermined part of the steel sheet piles and actively providing a corrosion allowance. A steel sheet having predetermined dimensions (length, width, thickness) is welded to a steel sheet pile.

具体的には、特許文献1に開示された防食用パネル構造体は、鋼板からなる基材の周縁部が残された状態で、基材表面にチタン板又はチタン合金板をMIG溶接法で溶接接合させたものである。このとき、特許文献1に開示された防食用パネル構造体は、施工現場において、海洋構造物を構成する鋼矢板の表面で、鋼板からなる基材の周縁部が溶接接合されることによって、基材及びチタン板、チタン合金板が鋼矢板の代わりに腐食するものとなる。   Specifically, the anticorrosion panel structure disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a titanium plate or a titanium alloy plate welded to the surface of the substrate by the MIG welding method in a state in which the peripheral portion of the substrate made of a steel plate is left. It has been joined. At this time, the anticorrosion panel structure disclosed in Patent Document 1 is based on the fact that the peripheral portion of the base material made of a steel plate is welded and joined on the surface of the steel sheet pile constituting the marine structure at the construction site. A material, a titanium plate, and a titanium alloy plate will corrode instead of a steel sheet pile.

特開2004−160481号公報JP 2004-160481 A

しかし、特許文献1に開示された防食用パネル構造体は、鋼板及びチタン板、チタン合金板の端面が、鋼矢板の表面(被防食面)に対して直角に形成されるものであり、鋼板の端面と鋼矢板の表面(被防食面)とが、隅肉溶接で接合されるものとなる。   However, in the anticorrosion panel structure disclosed in Patent Document 1, the end surfaces of the steel plate, the titanium plate, and the titanium alloy plate are formed at right angles to the surface of the steel sheet pile (corrosion protected surface). The end face of the steel sheet and the surface of the steel sheet pile (corroded surface) are joined by fillet welding.

このとき、特許文献1に開示された防食用パネル構造体は、鋼板の端面が直角に形成されるため、隅肉溶接された部位が露出した状態で設けられるものとなる。このため、特許文献1に開示された防食用パネル構造体は、隅肉溶接された部位が露出するものとなることから、隅肉溶接された部位の腐食の進行によって、鋼板が鋼矢板から脱離するおそれがあるという問題点があった。   At this time, since the end face of the steel plate is formed at a right angle, the anticorrosion panel structure disclosed in Patent Document 1 is provided in a state where the fillet welded portion is exposed. For this reason, in the anticorrosion panel structure disclosed in Patent Document 1, the fillet welded portion is exposed, so that the steel plate is detached from the steel sheet pile by the progress of the corrosion of the fillet welded portion. There was a problem that it might be separated.

また、特許文献1に開示された防食用パネル構造体は、隅肉溶接された部位を防食材で被覆して、隅肉溶接された部位の腐食を防止することもできるが、この場合であっても、水域での漂流物等の衝突、擦過等の外的要因等によって、防食材が損耗、剥離するおそれがあり、隅肉溶接された部位の防食が不十分なものとなるという問題点があった。   In addition, the anticorrosion panel structure disclosed in Patent Document 1 can prevent the corrosion of the fillet welded portion by covering the fillet welded portion with the anticorrosive material. However, the anticorrosion material may be worn out or peeled off due to external factors such as collision of flots in the water area, abrasion, etc., and the corrosion protection of the fillet welded part will be insufficient. was there.

さらに、特許文献1に開示された防食用パネル構造体は、想定される腐食の進行速度に応じて、板厚の大きな鋼板を溶接接合させた場合に、鋼板の大きな板厚に対応する脚長で隅肉溶接されるため、溶接量が増大して溶接コストが嵩んだり、鋼矢板の表面から供給される溶接熱が増大して鋼矢板が変形するおそれがあるという問題点があった。   Furthermore, the anticorrosion panel structure disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a leg length corresponding to a large plate thickness of the steel plate when a steel plate having a large plate thickness is welded and joined according to the assumed progress rate of corrosion. Since fillet welding is performed, there is a problem in that there is a possibility that the welding amount increases and the welding cost increases, or the welding heat supplied from the surface of the steel sheet pile increases and the steel sheet pile deforms.

そこで、本発明は、上述した問題点に鑑みて案出されたものであり、その目的とするところは、犠牲鋼板の板厚を大きくすることに伴う溶接箇所の脚長の増大を抑制して、溶接箇所の腐食の進行を抑制することのできる防食鋼材、立設構造及び犠牲鋼板を提供することにある。   Therefore, the present invention has been devised in view of the above-described problems, and the purpose thereof is to suppress an increase in the leg length of the welded portion accompanying an increase in the thickness of the sacrificial steel plate, An object of the present invention is to provide a corrosion-resistant steel material, a standing structure, and a sacrificial steel plate that can suppress the progress of corrosion at a welded portion.

第1発明の防食鋼材は、前面側の第1の領域と背面側の第2の領域とを隔てる境界に設けられる防食鋼材であって、鋼製部材と、前記鋼製部材の軸方向の所定の範囲で取り付けられる犠牲鋼板とを備え、前記犠牲鋼板は、前記鋼製部材に取り付けられる内側面よりも、前記内側面と反対側の外側面の方が大きくなるように、側端縁で前記内側面と前記外側面との間に取付部が形成され、前記鋼製部材の表面に対して鋭角となった状態の略楔形状の隙間が前記取付部に形成されて、前記取付部の少なくとも一部の前記内側面との端縁境界で、前記略楔形状の隙間から左右方向又は上下方向に溶接部位が突出しないように、前記鋼製部材に溶接されることを特徴とする。 A corrosion-resistant steel material according to a first aspect of the present invention is a corrosion-resistant steel material provided at a boundary separating a first region on the front side and a second region on the back side , the steel member and a predetermined axial direction of the steel member. A sacrificial steel plate attached in the range of, the sacrificial steel plate at the side edge so that the outer side surface opposite to the inner side surface is larger than the inner side surface attached to the steel member. A mounting portion is formed between an inner surface and the outer surface, and a substantially wedge-shaped gap in an acute angle with respect to the surface of the steel member is formed in the mounting portion, and at least the mounting portion The steel member is welded so that a welded portion does not protrude in the left-right direction or the up-down direction from the substantially wedge-shaped gap at an edge boundary with a part of the inner surface.

第2発明の防食鋼材は、第1発明において、前記鋼製部材は、鋼矢板、鋼管矢板又は鋼管杭が用いられることを特徴とする。   The anticorrosive steel material of the second invention is characterized in that, in the first invention, a steel sheet pile, a steel pipe sheet pile or a steel pipe pile is used as the steel member.

第3発明の防食鋼材は、第1発明又は第2発明において、前記取付部は、前記内側面から前記外側面にかけて、段階的に又は連続的に傾斜するテーパ状に形成されることを特徴とする。   The anticorrosive steel material according to a third aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, in the first aspect or the second aspect, the attachment portion is formed in a tapered shape that inclines stepwise or continuously from the inner surface to the outer surface. To do.

第4発明の防食鋼材は、第1発明〜第3発明の何れかにおいて、前記取付部は、前記内側面から前記外側面にかけて、凹部及び凸部の何れか一方又は両方が形成されることを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the corrosion-resistant steel material according to any one of the first to third aspects, the attachment portion is formed with either one or both of a concave portion and a convex portion from the inner side surface to the outer side surface. Features.

第5発明の防食鋼材は、第1発明〜第4発明の何れかにおいて、前記取付部は、少なくとも前記鋼製部材に溶接された溶接部位を覆うようにして、防食材が設けられることを特徴とする。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the anticorrosion steel material according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the attachment portion is provided with an anticorrosion material so as to cover at least a welded portion welded to the steel member. And

第6発明の防食鋼材は、第5発明において、前記防食材は、溶接等の手段で固定された防食材係止用部材を巻き込むようにして、前記防食材係止用部材が設けられることを特徴とする。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the anticorrosive steel material according to the fifth aspect, wherein the anticorrosive material is provided with the anticorrosive material locking member so that the anticorrosive material locking member fixed by means such as welding is involved. Features.

第7発明の防食鋼材は、第1発明〜第6発明の何れかにおいて、前記犠牲鋼板は、左側端縁及び右側端縁の何れか一方又は両方に前記取付部が形成されて、前記取付部の前記内側面との端縁境界で、前記鋼製部材に断続又は連続させて溶接されることを特徴とする。   According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided the anticorrosion steel material according to any one of the first to sixth aspects, wherein the sacrificial steel plate has the attachment portion formed on one or both of a left edge and a right edge, and the attachment portion. The steel member is intermittently or continuously welded at an edge boundary with the inner surface.

第8発明の防食鋼材は、第1発明〜第7発明の何れかにおいて、前記犠牲鋼板は、上側端縁及び下側端縁の何れか一方又は両方に前記取付部が形成されて、前記取付部の前記内側面との端縁境界で、前記鋼製部材に断続又は連続させて溶接されることを特徴とする。   According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the corrosion-resistant steel material according to any one of the first to seventh aspects, wherein the sacrificial steel plate has the attachment portion formed on one or both of an upper edge and a lower edge, and the attachment. The steel member is intermittently or continuously welded at an edge boundary with the inner surface of the part.

第9発明の防食鋼材は、第1発明〜第8発明の何れかにおいて、前記犠牲鋼板は、前記鋼製部材と前記内側面との間に、防食層が設けられることを特徴とする。   According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the corrosion-resistant steel material according to any one of the first to eighth aspects, wherein the sacrificial steel plate is provided with a corrosion-proof layer between the steel member and the inner side surface.

第10発明の防食鋼材は、第9発明において、前記犠牲鋼板は、前記側端縁に沿うようにして、前記防食層が設けられることを特徴とする。   According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, in the ninth aspect of the invention, the sacrificial steel sheet is provided with the anticorrosion layer so as to be along the side edge.

第11発明の立設構造は、前面側の第1の領域と背面側の第2の領域とを隔てる境界に設けられる立設構造であって、複数の鋼製部材と、前記鋼製部材に軸方向の所定の範囲で取り付けられる犠牲鋼板とを備え、前記複数の鋼製部材は、軸方向の下部が地盤に打設されるとともに、軸方向の上部が前面側と背面側との境界に設けられ、前記犠牲鋼板は、前記鋼製部材に取り付けられる内側面よりも、前記内側面と反対側の外側面の方が大きくなるように、側端縁で前記内側面と前記外側面との間に取付部が形成され、前記鋼製部材の表面に対して鋭角となった状態の略楔形状の隙間が前記取付部に形成されて、前記取付部の少なくとも一部の前記内側面との端縁境界で、前記略楔形状の隙間から左右方向又は上下方向に溶接部位が突出しないように、前記鋼製部材に溶接されることを特徴とする。 The standing structure of the eleventh invention is a standing structure provided at a boundary separating the first region on the front side and the second region on the back side, and a plurality of steel members and the steel members A plurality of steel members, the lower part in the axial direction being driven on the ground, and the upper part in the axial direction at the boundary between the front side and the rear side. The sacrificial steel plate is provided with a side edge between the inner side surface and the outer side surface so that the outer side surface opposite to the inner side surface is larger than the inner side surface attached to the steel member. A mounting portion is formed in between, and a substantially wedge-shaped gap in an acute angle with respect to the surface of the steel member is formed in the mounting portion, and at least a part of the inner surface of the mounting portion in the edge boundary, welded part from the gap of the substantially wedge-shaped in the lateral direction or vertical direction does not protrude Sea urchin, characterized in that it is welded to the steel member.

第12発明の立設構造は、第11発明において、前記鋼製部材は、鋼矢板、鋼管矢板又は鋼管杭が用いられることを特徴とする。   The standing structure of the twelfth invention is characterized in that, in the eleventh invention, the steel member is a steel sheet pile, a steel pipe sheet pile or a steel pipe pile.

第13発明の立設構造は、第11発明又は第12発明において、前記複数の鋼製部材の少なくとも一部は、前記犠牲鋼板があらかじめ溶接された状態で、軸方向の下部が地盤に打設されるとともに、軸方向の上部が前面側と背面側との境界に設けられることを特徴とする。   The standing structure according to a thirteenth aspect is that, in the eleventh aspect or the twelfth aspect, at least a part of the plurality of steel members is placed in a state where the sacrificial steel plate is welded in advance and the lower portion in the axial direction is grounded. In addition, the upper portion in the axial direction is provided at the boundary between the front side and the back side.

第14発明の立設構造は、第11発明又は第12発明において、前記複数の鋼製部材の少なくとも一部は、軸方向の下部が地盤に打設されるとともに、軸方向の上部が前面側と背面側との境界に設けられた状態で、前記犠牲鋼板が溶接されることを特徴とする。   The standing structure of the fourteenth invention is the eleventh or twelfth invention, wherein at least a part of the plurality of steel members has an axial lower portion placed on the ground and an axial upper portion on the front side. The sacrificial steel plate is welded in a state of being provided at the boundary between the rear surface side and the rear surface side.

第15発明の立設構造は、第14発明において、前記複数の鋼製部材は、各々の左端部及び右端部の何れか一方又は両方に継手部が形成されて、前記犠牲鋼板は、隣り合う前記複数の鋼製部材の前記継手部を跨ぐようにして、前記複数の鋼製部材に溶接されることを特徴とする。   The standing structure according to a fifteenth aspect is the fourteenth aspect, wherein the plurality of steel members are formed with joint portions at either one or both of the left end portion and the right end portion, and the sacrificial steel plates are adjacent to each other. The plurality of steel members are welded to the plurality of steel members so as to straddle the joint portions of the plurality of steel members.

第16発明の犠牲鋼板は、前面側の第1の領域と背面側の第2の領域とを隔てる境界に設けられる立設構造の鋼製部材に取り付けられる犠牲鋼板であって、鋼製部材に取り付けられる内側面よりも、前記内側面と反対側の外側面の方が大きくなるように、側端縁で前記内側面と前記外側面との間に取付部が形成され、前記鋼製部材の表面に対して鋭角となった状態の略楔形状の隙間が前記取付部に形成されて、前記取付部の少なくとも一部の前記内側面との端縁境界で、前記略楔形状の隙間から左右方向又は上下方向に溶接部位が突出しないように、前記鋼製部材に溶接されることを特徴とする。 The sacrificial steel plate of the sixteenth invention is a sacrificial steel plate attached to a steel member having a standing structure provided at a boundary separating the first region on the front side and the second region on the back side. An attachment portion is formed between the inner side surface and the outer side surface at a side edge so that the outer side surface opposite to the inner side surface is larger than the inner side surface to be attached. A substantially wedge-shaped gap in an acute angle with respect to the surface is formed in the mounting portion, and at the edge boundary with the inner surface of at least a part of the mounting portion, the left and right sides of the substantially wedge-shaped gap It welds to the said steel member so that a welding site | part may not protrude in a direction or an up-down direction .

第17発明の犠牲鋼板は、第16発明において、前記取付部は、前記内側面から前記外側面にかけて、段階的に又は連続的に傾斜するテーパ状に形成されることを特徴とする。   The sacrificial steel plate according to a seventeenth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, in the sixteenth aspect, the attachment portion is formed in a tapered shape that inclines stepwise or continuously from the inner surface to the outer surface.

第18発明の犠牲鋼板は、第16発明又は第17発明において、前記取付部は、前記内側面から前記外側面にかけて、凹部及び凸部の何れか一方又は両方が形成されることを特徴とする。   The sacrificial steel plate according to an eighteenth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, in the sixteenth aspect or the seventeenth aspect, the attachment portion is formed with either one or both of a concave portion and a convex portion from the inner side surface to the outer side surface. .

第1発明〜第10発明によれば、犠牲鋼板の内側面よりも外側面の方が大きくなるように、犠牲鋼板の側端縁で取付部が形成されるため、略楔形状の隙間に溶接部位が奥まった状態となり、溶接部位が露出されていないものとされる。このとき、第1発明〜第10発明によれば、犠牲鋼板の外側面で溶接部位を保護することができ、溶接部位に水域での漂流物等が衝突、擦過等することを防止することが可能となり、犠牲鋼板の鋼製部材からの脱離を防止することが可能となる。   According to the first to tenth inventions, the attachment portion is formed at the side edge of the sacrificial steel plate so that the outer side surface is larger than the inner side surface of the sacrificial steel plate. The part is in a deepened state, and the welded part is not exposed. At this time, according to the first invention to the tenth invention, the welded part can be protected by the outer surface of the sacrificial steel plate, and it is possible to prevent the drifting object or the like in the water area from colliding with the welded part, scratching, or the like. This makes it possible to prevent the sacrificial steel plate from being detached from the steel member.

特に、第1発明〜第3発明によれば、溶接部位の脚長を大きくすることを必要とせず、溶接量の増大を抑制することができ、溶接コストを低減させることが可能となるだけでなく、溶接部位から鋼製部材の表面に供給される溶接熱の増大を抑制することができ、鋼製部材の変形を防止することが可能となる。   In particular, according to the first to third inventions, it is not necessary to increase the leg length of the welded part, it is possible not only to suppress an increase in welding amount, and to reduce the welding cost. The increase in welding heat supplied from the welding site to the surface of the steel member can be suppressed, and deformation of the steel member can be prevented.

特に、第4発明、第5発明によれば、犠牲鋼板の内側面から外側面にかけて、犠牲鋼板の取付部に凹部及び凸部の何れか一方又は両方が形成されることで、溶接部位を覆うようにして設けられた防食材のせん断方向の強度が向上したものとなるため、防食材が取付部に強固に固定されたものとなり、防食材に水域での漂流物等が衝突等した場合であっても、防食材の取付部からの脱離を防止することが可能となる。   In particular, according to the fourth and fifth aspects of the invention, one or both of a concave portion and a convex portion are formed on the mounting portion of the sacrificial steel plate from the inner side surface to the outer side surface of the sacrificial steel plate, thereby covering the welding site. Since the anticorrosive material provided in this way has improved strength in the shear direction, the anticorrosive material is firmly fixed to the mounting part, and the anticorrosive material collides with drifting objects etc. in the water area. Even if it exists, it becomes possible to prevent detachment | desorption from the attachment part of an anticorrosion material.

特に、第5発明によれば、溶接部位を覆うようにして設けられた防食材も、犠牲鋼板の取付部で略楔形状の隙間に奥まった状態となり、防食材が露出されていないものとされて、犠牲鋼板の外側面で防食材が保護されるものとなる。このとき、第5発明によれば、防食材に水域での漂流物等が衝突、擦過等することを防止して、防食材の損耗、剥離を防止することが可能となり、溶接部位が防食材で保護されて、犠牲鋼板の鋼製部材からの脱離を防止することが可能となる。   In particular, according to the fifth invention, the anticorrosive material provided so as to cover the welded portion is also in a state of being recessed in a substantially wedge-shaped gap at the attachment portion of the sacrificial steel plate, and the anticorrosive material is not exposed. Thus, the anticorrosive material is protected on the outer surface of the sacrificial steel plate. At this time, according to the fifth invention, it is possible to prevent the anti-corrosion material from colliding and rubbing in the water, etc., and to prevent the anti-corrosion material from being worn and peeled off. It is possible to prevent the sacrificial steel plate from being detached from the steel member.

特に、第6発明によれば、防食材が防食材係止用部材で補強され、防食材の剥離、脱落を防止する効果を高めることが可能となる。   In particular, according to the sixth invention, the anticorrosion material is reinforced by the anticorrosion material locking member, and it is possible to enhance the effect of preventing the anticorrosion material from peeling off and falling off.

特に、第7発明、第8発明によれば、犠牲鋼板の側端縁の四隅部等で、犠牲鋼板の取付部が鋼製部材の表面に断続又は連続させて溶接されることで、犠牲鋼板の側端縁に対する溶接部位の占める割合の増大を抑制することができ、溶接コストを低減させることが可能となるだけでなく、溶接部位から鋼製部材の表面に供給される溶接熱の増大を抑制することができ、鋼製部材の変形を防止することが可能となる。   In particular, according to the seventh and eighth inventions, the sacrificial steel plate is welded by intermittently or continuously welding the attachment portions of the sacrificial steel plate to the surface of the steel member at the four corners of the side edge of the sacrificial steel plate. It is possible to suppress an increase in the proportion of the welded portion with respect to the side edge of the steel, and it is possible not only to reduce the welding cost but also to increase the welding heat supplied from the welded portion to the surface of the steel member. It is possible to suppress the deformation of the steel member.

特に、第9発明、第10発明によれば、鋼製部材の表面と犠牲鋼板の内側面との間に、防食層が設けられることで、不測の事態により防食材が脱落等した場合であっても、防食材の脱落箇所の補修に着手するまで時間を要するときの安全代として防食層を機能させることができ、防食層によって鋼矢板の表面を腐食から保護することが可能となる。   In particular, according to the ninth and tenth inventions, the anticorrosion layer is provided between the surface of the steel member and the inner surface of the sacrificial steel plate, so that the anticorrosion material is dropped due to an unexpected situation. However, the anticorrosion layer can be made to function as a safety allowance when it takes time to start repairing the location where the anticorrosion material is dropped, and the surface of the steel sheet pile can be protected from corrosion by the anticorrosion layer.

第11発明〜第15発明によれば、犠牲鋼板の内側面よりも外側面の方が大きくなるように、犠牲鋼板の側端縁で取付部が形成されるため、略楔形状の隙間に溶接部位が奥まった状態となり、犠牲鋼板の外側面で溶接部位を保護することができ、溶接部位に水域での漂流物等が衝突、擦過等することを防止することが可能となり、犠牲鋼板の鋼製部材からの脱離を防止することが可能となる。   According to the eleventh to fifteenth inventions, the attachment portion is formed at the side edge of the sacrificial steel plate so that the outer side surface is larger than the inner side surface of the sacrificial steel plate. It becomes possible to protect the welded part on the outer surface of the sacrificial steel sheet, and to prevent the drifting material etc. in the water from colliding with the welded part and scratching the welded part. It is possible to prevent detachment from the manufactured member.

第11発明〜第15発明によれば、想定される腐食の進行速度等に応じて、犠牲鋼板の板厚を大きくした場合であっても、溶接部位の脚長を大きくすることが必要とならないものとなり、溶接量の増大を抑制することができ、溶接コストを低減させることが可能となるだけでなく、溶接部位から鋼製部材の表面に供給される溶接熱の増大を抑制することができ、鋼製部材の変形を防止することが可能となる。   According to the eleventh to fifteenth inventions, it is not necessary to increase the leg length of the welded portion even when the thickness of the sacrificial steel plate is increased in accordance with the assumed corrosion progress rate or the like. It is possible to suppress an increase in the welding amount and not only to reduce the welding cost, but also to suppress an increase in welding heat supplied from the welding site to the surface of the steel member, It becomes possible to prevent deformation of the steel member.

特に、第13発明によれば、犠牲鋼板が鋼製部材にあらかじめ溶接された状態で設けられるため、現地作業による犠牲鋼板の取付部の溶接を必要としないで、犠牲鋼板を鋼製部材に安定して固定することが可能となる。   In particular, according to the thirteenth invention, since the sacrificial steel plate is provided in a state of being welded to the steel member in advance, the sacrificial steel plate can be stabilized to the steel member without requiring welding of the attachment portion of the sacrificial steel plate by field work. And can be fixed.

特に、第14発明によれば、複数の鋼製部材が前面側と背面側との境界に設けられた状態で、犠牲鋼板が現地作業で溶接されるため、海洋、港湾で鋼材の腐食が激しい集中腐食部位や、水底の底質(砂、砂礫等)の移動が激しい部位に、犠牲鋼板を後付けで容易に固定することが可能となる。   In particular, according to the fourteenth invention, since the sacrificial steel plate is welded in the field while a plurality of steel members are provided at the boundary between the front side and the back side, the steel material is severely corroded in the ocean and at the port. It becomes possible to easily fix the sacrificial steel plate by retrofitting to a concentrated corrosion site or a site where the bottom sediment (sand, gravel, etc.) moves sharply.

特に、第15発明によれば、隣り合う複数の鋼製部材の継手部を跨ぐようにして、犠牲鋼板が複数の鋼製部材に溶接されることによって、鋼製部材の継手部を覆うように犠牲鋼板が設けられるため、海洋、港湾での鋼材の腐食や、水底の底質(砂、砂礫等)の移動による磨耗から、鋼製部材の継手部を保護することが可能となる。   In particular, according to the fifteenth invention, the sacrificial steel plate is welded to the plurality of steel members so as to straddle the joint portions of the plurality of adjacent steel members so as to cover the joint portions of the steel members. Since the sacrificial steel plate is provided, the joint portion of the steel member can be protected from the corrosion of the steel material in the ocean and the harbor and the abrasion due to the movement of the bottom sediment (sand, gravel, etc.).

第16発明〜第18発明によれば、所定の板厚の鋼板を必要に応じて用いることができ、また、鋼板の板厚を部分的に大きくすることができるため、鋼製部材の軸方向において、海洋、港湾で鋼材の腐食が激しい集中腐食部位や、水底の底質(砂、砂礫等)の移動が激しい部位で、犠牲鋼板の板厚を必要に応じて大きくすることができ、鋼製部材の耐腐食性能を任意に向上させることが可能となる。   According to the sixteenth to eighteenth inventions, a steel plate having a predetermined plate thickness can be used as necessary, and the plate thickness of the steel plate can be partially increased. , The thickness of the sacrificial steel plate can be increased as necessary at sites where the corrosion of steel materials is severe in the ocean and at harbors, and where the bottom sediment (sand, gravel, etc.) is moving rapidly. It becomes possible to arbitrarily improve the corrosion resistance of the manufactured member.

第16発明〜第18発明によれば、有機材料等を用いることなく、鋼製部材に犠牲鋼板を固定することができるため、海洋、港湾での波浪によって大きな漂流物が衝突した場合や、水底の底質(砂、砂礫等)が衝突した場合であっても、犠牲鋼板が割れて破損等することを回避することができるため、鋼製部材を犠牲鋼板で確実に保護することが可能となる。   According to the sixteenth to eighteenth inventions, the sacrificial steel plate can be fixed to the steel member without using an organic material or the like. Even if the bottom sediment (sand, gravel, etc.) collides, it is possible to prevent the sacrificial steel plate from being broken and damaged, so that the steel member can be reliably protected by the sacrificial steel plate. Become.

本発明を適用した立設構造を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the standing structure to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した防食鋼材の第1実施形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows 1st Embodiment of the anticorrosion steel material to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した犠牲鋼板の第1実施形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows 1st Embodiment of the sacrificial steel plate to which this invention is applied. (a)は、本発明を適用した犠牲鋼板の第1実施形態を示す平面図であり、(b)は、その正面図である。(A) is a top view which shows 1st Embodiment of the sacrificial steel plate to which this invention is applied, (b) is the front view. (a)は、本発明を適用した犠牲鋼板の左側端縁及び右側端縁において、全長に亘って形成された取付部を示す側面図であり、(b)は、その一部に形成された取付部を示す側面図である。(A) is a side view which shows the attaching part formed over the full length in the left side edge and right side edge of the sacrificial steel plate to which this invention is applied, (b) was formed in the part. It is a side view which shows an attaching part. (a)は、本発明を適用した犠牲鋼板の上側端縁及び下側端縁において、全長に亘って形成された取付部を示す側面図であり、(b)は、その一部に形成された取付部を示す側面図である。(A) is a side view which shows the attaching part formed over the full length in the upper edge and lower edge of the sacrificial steel plate to which this invention is applied, (b) is formed in the part. It is a side view which shows the attachment part. (a)は、本発明を適用した犠牲鋼板の取付部を示す拡大図であり、(b)は、その第1変形例を示す拡大図であり、(c)は、その第2変形例を示す拡大図である。(A) is an enlarged view which shows the attachment part of the sacrificial steel plate to which this invention is applied, (b) is an enlarged view which shows the 1st modification, (c) is the 2nd modification. It is an enlarged view shown. (a)は、本発明を適用した犠牲鋼板の取付部の第3変形例を示す拡大図であり、(b)は、その第4変形例を示す拡大図であり、(c)は、その第5変形例を示す拡大図である。(A) is an enlarged view which shows the 3rd modification of the attachment part of the sacrificial steel plate to which this invention is applied, (b) is an enlarged view which shows the 4th modification, (c) It is an enlarged view which shows a 5th modification. (a)は、本発明を適用した防食鋼材の第1実施形態を示す平面図であり、(b)は、その正面図である。(A) is a top view which shows 1st Embodiment of the anti-corrosion steel material to which this invention is applied, (b) is the front view. (a)は、本発明を適用した防食鋼材における犠牲鋼板の取付部を示す拡大平面図であり、(b)は、その拡大正面図である。(A) is an enlarged plan view which shows the attachment part of the sacrificial steel plate in the anticorrosion steel material to which this invention is applied, (b) is the enlarged front view. (a)は、本発明を適用した防食鋼材における犠牲鋼板の側端縁に沿うように設けられた防食層を示す正面図であり、(b)は、その犠牲鋼板の内側面の全面に亘って設けられた防食層を示す正面図である。(A) is a front view which shows the anticorrosion layer provided along the side edge of the sacrificial steel plate in the anticorrosion steel material to which this invention is applied, (b) is covering the whole inner surface of the sacrificial steel plate. It is a front view which shows the anticorrosion layer provided. 本発明を適用した立設構造の第1実施形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows 1st Embodiment of the standing structure to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した立設構造の第1実施形態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows 1st Embodiment of the standing structure to which this invention is applied. (a)は、本発明を適用した立設構造の第1実施形態を示す平面図であり、(b)は、その犠牲鋼板の第1変形例を示す平面図であり、(c)は、その犠牲鋼板の第2変形例を示す平面図である。(A) is a top view which shows 1st Embodiment of the standing structure to which this invention is applied, (b) is a top view which shows the 1st modification of the sacrificial steel plate, (c), It is a top view which shows the 2nd modification of the sacrificial steel plate. (a)は、本発明を適用した立設構造における鋼製部材の前面側に犠牲鋼板が溶接された状態を示す側面図であり、(b)は、その背面側に犠牲鋼板が溶接された状態を示す側面図である。(A) is a side view which shows the state by which the sacrificial steel plate was welded to the front side of the steel member in the standing structure to which this invention was applied, (b) was the sacrificial steel plate welded to the back side. It is a side view which shows a state. (a)は、本発明を適用した立設構造における上部コンクリートに埋め込まれた鋼製部材の前面側に犠牲鋼板が溶接された状態を示す側面図であり、(b)は、その背面側に犠牲鋼板が溶接された状態を示す側面図である。(A) is a side view which shows the state by which the sacrificial steel plate was welded to the front side of the steel member embedded in the upper concrete in the standing structure to which this invention is applied, (b) is the back side. It is a side view which shows the state by which the sacrificial steel plate was welded. 本発明を適用した立設構造がタイロッド式鋼矢板壁に用いられた状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state by which the standing structure to which this invention was applied was used for the tie rod type steel sheet pile wall. 本発明を適用した立設構造における鋼矢板の継手部を跨ぐようにして犠牲鋼板が溶接された状態を示す拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view which shows the state by which the sacrificial steel plate was welded so that the joint part of the steel sheet pile in the standing structure to which this invention was applied was straddled. 本発明を適用した立設構造における鋼矢板の継手部を跨ぐようにして犠牲鋼板が溶接された他の状態を示す拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view which shows the other state to which the sacrificial steel plate was welded so that the joint part of the steel sheet pile in the standing structure to which this invention was applied was straddled. 本発明を適用した防食鋼材の第1実施形態における溶接部位を示す拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view which shows the welding site | part in 1st Embodiment of the corrosion-resistant steel materials to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した防食鋼材における犠牲鋼板の取付部の変形例の溶接部位を示す拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view which shows the welding site | part of the modification of the attachment part of the sacrificial steel plate in the corrosion-proof steel material to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した防食鋼材の第2実施形態における鋼管矢板に犠牲鋼板が取り付けられた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state by which the sacrificial steel plate was attached to the steel pipe sheet pile in 2nd Embodiment of the corrosion-resistant steel material to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した防食鋼材の第2実施形態における鋼管杭に犠牲鋼板が取り付けられた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state by which the sacrificial steel plate was attached to the steel pipe pile in 2nd Embodiment of the corrosion-resistant steel materials to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した防食鋼材の第2実施形態における鋼管杭に犠牲鋼板が取り付けられた他の状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the other state by which the sacrificial steel plate was attached to the steel pipe pile in 2nd Embodiment of the corrosion-resistant steel material to which this invention is applied. (a)は、本発明を適用した防食鋼材の第2実施形態における鋼管矢板に犠牲鋼板が取り付けられた状態を示す平面図であり、(b)は、その正面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the state by which the sacrificial steel plate was attached to the steel pipe sheet pile in 2nd Embodiment of the corrosion-resistant steel material to which this invention is applied, (b) is the front view. (a)は、本発明を適用した防食鋼材の第2実施形態における鋼管杭に犠牲鋼板が取り付けられた状態を示す平面図であり、(b)は、その正面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the state by which the sacrificial steel plate was attached to the steel pipe pile in 2nd Embodiment of the corrosion-resistant steel material to which this invention is applied, (b) is the front view. (a)は、本発明を適用した防食鋼材の第2実施形態における鋼管杭に犠牲鋼板が取り付けられた他の状態を示す平面図であり、(b)は、その正面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the other state by which the sacrificial steel plate was attached to the steel pipe pile in 2nd Embodiment of the corrosion-resistant steel material to which this invention is applied, (b) is the front view. (a)は、本発明を適用した立設構造の第2実施形態における鋼製部材に鋼管矢板が用いられた状態を示す正面図であり、(b)は、その側面図である。(A) is a front view which shows the state by which the steel pipe sheet pile was used for the steel members in 2nd Embodiment of the standing structure to which this invention is applied, (b) is the side view. (a)は、本発明を適用した立設構造の第2実施形態における鋼製部材に鋼管杭が用いられた状態を示す正面図であり、(b)は、その側面図である。(A) is a front view which shows the state by which the steel pipe pile was used for the steel members in 2nd Embodiment of the standing structure to which this invention is applied, (b) is the side view. (a)は、本発明を適用した立設構造の第2実施形態における鋼製部材に鋼管杭が用いられた他の状態を示す正面図であり、(b)は、その側面図である。(A) is a front view which shows the other state by which the steel pipe pile was used for the steel members in 2nd Embodiment of the standing structure to which this invention is applied, (b) is the side view. 本発明を適用した立設構造における鋼管矢板の継手部を跨ぐようにして犠牲鋼板が溶接された状態を示す拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view which shows the state by which the sacrificial steel plate was welded so that the joint part of the steel pipe sheet pile in the standing structure to which this invention was applied was straddled. 本発明を適用した立設構造における鋼管矢板の継手部を跨ぐようにして犠牲鋼板が溶接された他の状態を示す拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view which shows the other state to which the sacrificial steel plate was welded so that the joint part of the steel pipe sheet pile in the standing structure to which this invention was applied was straddled. 本発明を適用した防食鋼材の第2実施形態における溶接部位を示す拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view which shows the welding site | part in 2nd Embodiment of the corrosion-resistant steel materials to which this invention is applied. (a)は、本発明を適用した防食鋼材における犠牲鋼板の取付部の防食材係止用部材を示す拡大平面図であり、(b)は、その拡大正面図である。(A) is an enlarged plan view which shows the member for an anticorrosion material latching of the attachment part of the sacrificial steel plate in the anticorrosion steel material to which this invention is applied, (b) is the enlarged front view.

以下、本発明を適用した犠牲鋼板1、防食鋼材2及び立設構造3を実施するための形態について、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, the form for implementing the sacrificial steel plate 1, the corrosion-resistant steel material 2, and the standing structure 3 to which this invention is applied is demonstrated in detail, referring drawings.

本発明を適用した立設構造3は、図1に示すように、主に、港湾鋼構造物等の水域構造物、擁壁、土留壁等の陸域構造物で、前面側Aと背面側Bとの境界に設けられる。本発明を適用した立設構造3は、鋼矢板5、鋼管矢板6又は鋼管杭7等が水底地盤90に打設されて立設されるものであり、複数の鋼矢板5又は鋼管矢板6が並べられることで、壁体構造を構成するものとなる。鋼矢板5、鋼管矢板6又は鋼管杭7等は、これに限らず、水底地盤90に埋め込まれるものとしたり、フーチングコンクリートに立設されるものとすることもできる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the standing structure 3 to which the present invention is applied is mainly a water area structure such as a harbor steel structure, a land structure such as a retaining wall, a retaining wall, and the like. B is provided at the boundary with B. In the standing structure 3 to which the present invention is applied, a steel sheet pile 5, a steel pipe sheet pile 6, a steel pipe pile 7 or the like is placed on the water bottom ground 90, and a plurality of steel sheet piles 5 or steel pipe sheet piles 6 are provided. By arranging them, the wall structure is formed. The steel sheet pile 5, the steel pipe sheet pile 6, or the steel pipe pile 7 or the like is not limited to this, and can be embedded in the water bottom ground 90 or can be erected on the footing concrete.

本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、第1実施形態において、前面側Aと背面側Bとの境界に設けられるものであり、図2に示すように、鋼矢板5が用いられた鋼製部材4と、鋼矢板5の軸方向Yの所定の範囲で取り付けられる犠牲鋼板1とを備える。   The anticorrosion steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied is provided at the boundary between the front side A and the back side B in the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2, a steel member using a steel sheet pile 5 is used. 4 and a sacrificial steel plate 1 attached in a predetermined range in the axial direction Y of the steel sheet pile 5.

本発明を適用した犠牲鋼板1は、第1実施形態において、図3に示すように、略平板状の鋼板が用いられて、鋼矢板5に取り付けられる内側面11と、内側面11と反対側の外側面12と、上下左右の側端縁13とを有する。   As shown in FIG. 3, the sacrificial steel plate 1 to which the present invention is applied is a substantially flat steel plate as shown in FIG. 3. The outer side surface 12 and the side edges 13 on the top, bottom, left and right.

本発明を適用した犠牲鋼板1は、側端縁13の上側端縁13a、下側端縁13b、左側端縁13c及び右側端縁13dの少なくとも一部で、図4に示すように、内側面11よりも外側面12の方が大きくなるように、内側面11と外側面12との間に取付部14が形成される。   The sacrificial steel plate 1 to which the present invention is applied includes at least part of the upper edge 13a, the lower edge 13b, the left edge 13c, and the right edge 13d of the side edge 13, as shown in FIG. An attachment portion 14 is formed between the inner surface 11 and the outer surface 12 so that the outer surface 12 is larger than the outer surface 12.

本発明を適用した犠牲鋼板1は、図5(a)に示すように、側端縁13の左側端縁13c及び右側端縁13dの何れか一方又は両方で、全長に亘って取付部14が形成される。また、本発明を適用した犠牲鋼板1は、図5(b)に示すように、左側端縁13c及び右側端縁13dの何れか一方又は両方で、一部においてのみ取付部14が形成されてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 5 (a), the sacrificial steel plate 1 to which the present invention is applied has a mounting portion 14 over the entire length at one or both of the left side edge 13c and the right side edge 13d of the side edge 13. It is formed. Moreover, the sacrificial steel plate 1 to which the present invention is applied, as shown in FIG. 5 (b), the attachment portion 14 is formed only in part at one or both of the left edge 13c and the right edge 13d. Also good.

本発明を適用した犠牲鋼板1は、図6(a)に示すように、側端縁13の上側端縁13a及び下側端縁13bの何れか一方又は両方で、全長に亘って取付部14が形成されてもよい。また、本発明を適用した犠牲鋼板1は、図6(b)に示すように、上側端縁13a及び下側端縁13bの何れか一方又は両方で、一部においてのみ取付部14が形成されてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 6A, the sacrificial steel plate 1 to which the present invention is applied has a mounting portion 14 extending over the entire length at one or both of the upper edge 13 a and the lower edge 13 b of the side edge 13. May be formed. Further, as shown in FIG. 6 (b), the sacrificial steel plate 1 to which the present invention is applied has the attachment portion 14 formed only in a part at one or both of the upper edge 13a and the lower edge 13b. May be.

取付部14は、図7(a)に示すように、内側面11から外側面12にかけて、連続的に傾斜するテーパ状に形成される。また、取付部14は、図7(b)に示すように、第1変形例において、内側面11から外側面12にかけて、傾斜する角度を段階的に異ならせて、テーパ状に形成されてもよい。さらに、取付部14は、図7(c)に示すように、第2変形例において、内側面11から外側面12にかけて、湾曲させて傾斜するテーパ状に形成されてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 7A, the attachment portion 14 is formed in a tapered shape that continuously inclines from the inner surface 11 to the outer surface 12. Moreover, as shown in FIG.7 (b), the attaching part 14 may be formed in the taper shape in the 1st modification, in which the angle which inclines from the inner surface 11 to the outer surface 12 is changed in steps. Good. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 7C, the attachment portion 14 may be formed in a tapered shape that is curved and inclined from the inner surface 11 to the outer surface 12 in the second modification.

取付部14は、側端縁13にブラスト処理等が実施されることによって、図8(a)に示すように、第3変形例において、内側面11から外側面12にかけて、凹部14aが形成される。また、取付部14は、図8(b)に示すように、第4変形例において、側端縁13に凸部14bが形成されてもよい。さらに、取付部14は、図8(c)に示すように、第5変形例において、凹部14a及び凸部14bの両方が形成されてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 8A, the mounting portion 14 is formed with a concave portion 14a from the inner side surface 11 to the outer side surface 12 as a result of blasting or the like performed on the side edge 13. The Moreover, as shown in FIG.8 (b), as for the attaching part 14, the convex part 14b may be formed in the side edge 13 in the 4th modification. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 8C, the attachment portion 14 may be formed with both the concave portion 14a and the convex portion 14b in the fifth modification.

本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、図9(a)に示すように、犠牲鋼板1の側端縁13に形成された取付部14において、取付部14の少なくとも一部の内側面11との端縁境界15で、鋼矢板5の表面41に犠牲鋼板1が溶接されるものとなる。   As shown in FIG. 9A, the anticorrosion steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied has an attachment portion 14 formed on the side edge 13 of the sacrificial steel plate 1 and at least a part of the inner surface 11 of the attachment portion 14. The sacrificial steel plate 1 is welded to the surface 41 of the steel sheet pile 5 at the edge boundary 15.

このとき、本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、図9(b)に示すように、犠牲鋼板1の側端縁13の少なくとも一部に形成された取付部14で、鋼矢板5の表面41に犠牲鋼板1が断続又は連続させて溶接されるものとなり、例えば、犠牲鋼板1の側端縁13の左側端縁13c及び右側端縁13dの四隅部や中間部で、犠牲鋼板1が溶接されて固定されるものとしてもよい。   At this time, as shown in FIG. 9B, the anticorrosion steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied is a mounting portion 14 formed on at least a part of the side edge 13 of the sacrificial steel plate 1, and the surface 41 of the steel sheet pile 5. The sacrificial steel plate 1 is welded intermittently or continuously. For example, the sacrificial steel plate 1 is welded at the four corners or the middle portion of the left edge 13c and the right edge 13d of the side edge 13 of the sacrificial steel plate 1. It is good also as what is fixed.

また、本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、図10(a)に示すように、犠牲鋼板1が鋼矢板5の表面41に溶接された状態で、鋼矢板5に溶接された溶接部位8を覆うようにして、エポキシ系パテ材等が犠牲鋼板1の取付部14に取り付けられて、防食材81が設けられる。このエポキシ系パテ材は、水中91でも鋼材面に密着して硬化する水中硬化パテ等が用いられる。   Moreover, the anticorrosion steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied has a welded portion 8 welded to the steel sheet pile 5 in a state where the sacrificial steel plate 1 is welded to the surface 41 of the steel sheet pile 5 as shown in FIG. An epoxy putty material or the like is attached to the attachment portion 14 of the sacrificial steel plate 1 so as to cover, and the anticorrosion material 81 is provided. As this epoxy-based putty material, an underwater curing putty or the like that is hardened in close contact with the steel surface even in the water 91 is used.

このとき、本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、図10(b)に示すように、犠牲鋼板1の側端縁13の取付部14が鋼矢板5の表面41に溶接された溶接部位8だけでなく、犠牲鋼板1の側端縁13を全長に亘って覆うようにして、防食材81が設けられてもよい。   At this time, as shown in FIG. 10 (b), the anticorrosive steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied is only the welded portion 8 where the attachment portion 14 of the side edge 13 of the sacrificial steel plate 1 is welded to the surface 41 of the steel sheet pile 5. Instead, the anticorrosion material 81 may be provided so as to cover the side edge 13 of the sacrificial steel plate 1 over the entire length.

さらに、本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、図10(a)に示すように、犠牲鋼板1が鋼矢板5の表面41に溶接された状態で、鋼矢板5の表面41と犠牲鋼板1の内側面11との間に、シアノアクリレート系瞬間接着剤等の防食溶剤を浸透させて、防食層82が設けられる。   Furthermore, the anticorrosion steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied includes the surface 41 of the steel sheet pile 5 and the sacrificial steel plate 1 with the sacrificial steel plate 1 welded to the surface 41 of the steel sheet pile 5 as shown in FIG. An anticorrosion layer 82 is provided between the inner side surface 11 and an anticorrosion solvent such as a cyanoacrylate instantaneous adhesive.

このとき、本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、図10(a)、図11(a)に示すように、犠牲鋼板1が鋼矢板5に固定された状態で、犠牲鋼板1の取付部14が溶接されていない部位から、鋼矢板5の表面41と犠牲鋼板1の内側面11との間に、シアノアクリレート系瞬間接着剤等の防食溶剤が注入されることによって、犠牲鋼板1の側端縁13に沿うようにして防食層82が設けられる。防食層82は、これに限らず、図10(a)、図11(b)に示すように、鋼矢板5の表面41と犠牲鋼板1の内側面11との間で、犠牲鋼板1の内側面11の全面に亘って設けられてもよい。   At this time, the anticorrosion steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied is the attachment portion 14 of the sacrificial steel plate 1 with the sacrificial steel plate 1 fixed to the steel sheet pile 5 as shown in FIGS. Is injected between a surface 41 of the steel sheet pile 5 and the inner side surface 11 of the sacrificial steel plate 1 from a portion where the steel sheet is not welded. An anticorrosion layer 82 is provided along the edge 13. The anticorrosion layer 82 is not limited to this, and as shown in FIGS. 10A and 11B, the sacrificial steel plate 1 is provided between the surface 41 of the steel sheet pile 5 and the inner side surface 11 of the sacrificial steel plate 1. It may be provided over the entire side surface 11.

本発明を適用した立設構造3は、第1実施形態において、図12に示すように、複数の鋼矢板5と、鋼矢板5に軸方向Yの所定の範囲で取り付けられる犠牲鋼板1とを備える。複数の鋼矢板5は、図13に示すように、軸方向Yの下部4aが水底地盤90に打設され、又は埋め込まれるとともに、軸方向Yの上部4bが前面側Aと背面側Bとの境界に設けられるものとなる。   In the first embodiment, the standing structure 3 to which the present invention is applied includes a plurality of steel sheet piles 5 and a sacrificial steel plate 1 attached to the steel sheet piles 5 in a predetermined range in the axial direction Y, as shown in FIG. Prepare. As shown in FIG. 13, the plurality of steel sheet piles 5 have a lower portion 4 a in the axial direction Y placed or embedded in the bottom ground 90, and an upper portion 4 b in the axial direction Y is formed between the front side A and the rear side B. It will be provided at the boundary.

鋼矢板5は、例えば、図14に示すように、フランジ52と、一対のウェブ53と、一対のアーム部54と、一対の継手部45とを備えたハット形のものが用いられる。鋼矢板5は、これに限らず、U形等のものが用いられてもよい。一対のウェブ53は、鋼矢板5の幅方向Xでフランジ52の両側部から傾斜させて連続して設けられる。一対のアーム部54は、フランジ52と略平行となるように各々のウェブ53から連続して設けられる。一対の継手部45は、各々のアーム部54から連続して、鋼矢板5の左端部及び右端部に形成される。複数の鋼矢板5は、隣り合う複数の鋼矢板5の一方の継手部45に他方の継手部45が嵌合されることで、鋼矢板5の幅方向Xに連結されるものとなる。   For example, as shown in FIG. 14, the steel sheet pile 5 is a hat type provided with a flange 52, a pair of webs 53, a pair of arm portions 54, and a pair of joint portions 45. The steel sheet pile 5 is not limited to this, and a U-shaped one or the like may be used. The pair of webs 53 are continuously provided by being inclined from both sides of the flange 52 in the width direction X of the steel sheet pile 5. The pair of arm portions 54 are continuously provided from the respective webs 53 so as to be substantially parallel to the flange 52. The pair of joint portions 45 are formed at the left end portion and the right end portion of the steel sheet pile 5 continuously from each arm portion 54. The plurality of steel sheet piles 5 are connected in the width direction X of the steel sheet pile 5 by fitting the other joint portion 45 to one joint portion 45 of the plurality of adjacent steel sheet piles 5.

鋼矢板5は、図14(a)に示すように、犠牲鋼板1がフランジ52に溶接されて固定される。また、鋼矢板5は、第1変形例において、図14(b)に示すように、略平板状の犠牲鋼板1がフランジ52及びウェブ53の各々に溶接されて固定される。さらに、鋼矢板5は、第2変形例において、図14(c)に示すように、屈曲部16が形成された犠牲鋼板1が用いられて、この犠牲鋼板1がフランジ52からウェブ53まで連続して固定されてもよい。   The steel sheet pile 5 is fixed by welding the sacrificial steel plate 1 to the flange 52 as shown in FIG. In the first modification, the steel sheet pile 5 is fixed by welding a substantially flat sacrificial steel plate 1 to each of the flange 52 and the web 53, as shown in FIG. 14 (b). Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 14 (c), the steel sheet pile 5 uses the sacrificial steel plate 1 in which the bent portion 16 is formed, and the sacrificial steel plate 1 continues from the flange 52 to the web 53. And may be fixed.

本発明を適用した立設構造3は、図13に示すように、複数の鋼矢板5の少なくとも一部に、犠牲鋼板1があらかじめ溶接された状態で、複数の鋼矢板5が前面側Aと背面側Bとの境界に設けられる。本発明を適用した立設構造3は、これに限らず、複数の鋼矢板5が前面側Aと背面側Bとの境界に設けられた状態で、複数の鋼矢板5の少なくとも一部に、犠牲鋼板1が現地作業で溶接されてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 13, the standing structure 3 to which the present invention is applied has a plurality of steel sheet piles 5 and a front side A in a state where the sacrificial steel plate 1 is pre-welded to at least a part of the plurality of steel sheet piles 5. Provided at the boundary with the back side B. The standing structure 3 to which the present invention is applied is not limited thereto, and a plurality of steel sheet piles 5 are provided at the boundary between the front side A and the back side B, and at least a part of the plurality of steel sheet piles 5 The sacrificial steel plate 1 may be welded on site.

本発明を適用した立設構造3は、鋼矢板5の軸方向Yの所定範囲Lに犠牲鋼板1が溶接されて固定される。この所定範囲Lは、構造設計(計算)や、設置環境(劣化環境、腐食環境、漂砂・流砂環境、漂流物環境等)によって決定され、例えば、大きな曲げモーメントが作用する部位をカバーする範囲や、鋼矢板5の変位を抑制するのに効果的な範囲に決定される。また、この所定範囲Lは、標準的な海洋環境において集中腐食が生じるおそれのある干満帯付近をカバーする範囲に決定されてもよい。さらに、この所定範囲Lは、例えば、波や河川流の影響による洗掘を考慮する場合に、水底地盤90に対する所定深度までカバーする範囲に決定されてもよい。   In the standing structure 3 to which the present invention is applied, the sacrificial steel plate 1 is welded and fixed to a predetermined range L in the axial direction Y of the steel sheet pile 5. This predetermined range L is determined by the structural design (calculation) and the installation environment (deterioration environment, corrosive environment, drift sand / sand flow environment, drift material environment, etc.), for example, a range covering a region where a large bending moment acts, The effective range for suppressing the displacement of the steel sheet pile 5 is determined. Further, the predetermined range L may be determined as a range that covers the vicinity of the tidal zone where intensive corrosion may occur in a standard marine environment. Further, the predetermined range L may be determined as a range that covers up to a predetermined depth with respect to the underwater ground 90, for example, when scouring due to the influence of waves and river flows is considered.

本発明を適用した立設構造3は、図15(a)に示すように、自立式鋼矢板壁において、水底地盤90から水中91に亘って、鋼矢板5の前面側Aに犠牲鋼板1が溶接されて固定されてもよい。また、本発明を適用した立設構造3は、図15(b)に示すように、自立式鋼矢板壁と裏埋土92との間で、鋼矢板5の背面側Bに犠牲鋼板1が溶接されて固定されてもよい。これにより、本発明を適用した立設構造3は、水底地盤90で砂等の動きが激しい場合に、砂等による鋼矢板5の摩耗を背面側Bで防止することができる。   As shown in FIG. 15A, the standing structure 3 to which the present invention is applied has a sacrificial steel plate 1 on the front side A of the steel sheet pile 5 from the bottom ground 90 to the water 91 in the self-supporting steel sheet pile wall. It may be welded and fixed. Further, the standing structure 3 to which the present invention is applied has the sacrificial steel plate 1 on the back side B of the steel sheet pile 5 between the self-supporting steel sheet pile wall and the backfill 92 as shown in FIG. It may be welded and fixed. Thereby, the standing structure 3 to which the present invention is applied can prevent the steel sheet pile 5 from being worn by the sand or the like on the back side B when the sand or the like moves strongly on the bottom ground 90.

本発明を適用した立設構造3は、図16(a)に示すように、鋼矢板5の軸方向Yの上部4bが上部コンクリート93に埋め込まれるようにしてもよい。このとき、本発明を適用した立設構造3は、水底地盤90から水中91及び上部コンクリート93まで、鋼矢板5の前面側Aに犠牲鋼板1が連続して取り付けられる。本発明を適用した立設構造3は、図16(b)に示すように、水底地盤90から水中91及び上部コンクリート93まで、鋼矢板5の背面側Bに犠牲鋼板1が連続して取り付けられてもよい。   In the standing structure 3 to which the present invention is applied, the upper portion 4 b of the steel sheet pile 5 in the axial direction Y may be embedded in the upper concrete 93 as shown in FIG. At this time, in the standing structure 3 to which the present invention is applied, the sacrificial steel plate 1 is continuously attached to the front side A of the steel sheet pile 5 from the bottom ground 90 to the underwater 91 and the upper concrete 93. In the standing structure 3 to which the present invention is applied, the sacrificial steel plate 1 is continuously attached to the back side B of the steel sheet pile 5 from the bottom bottom ground 90 to the underwater 91 and the upper concrete 93 as shown in FIG. May be.

本発明を適用した立設構造3は、図17に示すように、タイロッド式(控え工式)鋼矢板壁に用いられてもよく、控え工94と鋼矢板5の軸方向Yの上部4bとが、受梁及び支承板を介在させたタイロッド95で連結される。このとき、本発明を適用した立設構造3は、図18、図19に示すように、複数の鋼矢板5が前面側Aと背面側Bとの境界に設けられた状態で、鋼矢板5のフランジ52よりも前面側Aに継手部45が配置され、隣り合う複数の鋼矢板5の継手部45を跨ぐようにして、犠牲鋼板1が複数の鋼矢板5に現地作業で溶接される。   As shown in FIG. 17, the standing structure 3 to which the present invention is applied may be used for a tie rod type (canceling type) steel sheet pile wall. Are connected by a tie rod 95 interposing a receiving beam and a support plate. At this time, as shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, the standing structure 3 to which the present invention is applied has the steel sheet pile 5 in a state where a plurality of steel sheet piles 5 are provided at the boundary between the front side A and the back side B. The joint portion 45 is disposed on the front side A of the flange 52 of the steel plate, and the sacrificial steel plate 1 is welded to the plurality of steel sheet piles 5 by field work so as to straddle the joint portions 45 of the plurality of adjacent steel sheet piles 5.

本発明を適用した犠牲鋼板1は、チタン、ステンレス等の耐腐食性、耐摩耗性の高い金属が前面側Aに用いられたクラッド鋼板や、鋼板の前面側Aに溶融めっき、電気めっきが施されためっき鋼板が用いられて、犠牲鋼板1の耐腐食性、耐摩耗性を向上させてもよい。このとき、本発明を適用した犠牲鋼板1は、鋼板とチタン、ステンレス等との界面や、鋼板と溶融めっき、電気めっき等との界面において、異種金属接触による腐食対策として、電気防食等の手段を施すことで、異種金属の電位差等に起因する犠牲鋼板1の腐食を防止することが可能となる。   The sacrificial steel plate 1 to which the present invention is applied includes a clad steel plate in which a metal having high corrosion resistance and wear resistance such as titanium and stainless steel is used on the front side A, and hot-dip plating and electroplating are applied to the front side A of the steel plate. The plated plated steel sheet may be used to improve the corrosion resistance and wear resistance of the sacrificial steel sheet 1. At this time, the sacrificial steel plate 1 to which the present invention is applied is a means such as an anti-corrosion method as a countermeasure against corrosion due to the contact of different metals at the interface between the steel plate and titanium, stainless steel or the like, or at the interface between the steel plate and hot dipping, electroplating, etc. It is possible to prevent the sacrificial steel plate 1 from being corroded due to a potential difference between different metals.

本発明を適用した犠牲鋼板1は、所定の板厚の鋼板を必要に応じて用いることができ、また、鋼板の板厚を部分的に大きくすることができる。これにより、本発明を適用した犠牲鋼板1は、図15に示すように、鋼矢板5の軸方向Yにおいて、海洋、港湾で鋼材の腐食が激しい集中腐食部位や、水底の底質(砂、砂礫等)の移動が激しい部位で、犠牲鋼板1の板厚を必要に応じて大きくすることができ、鋼矢板5の耐腐食性能を任意に向上させることが可能となる。   As the sacrificial steel plate 1 to which the present invention is applied, a steel plate having a predetermined thickness can be used as needed, and the thickness of the steel plate can be partially increased. As a result, the sacrificial steel plate 1 to which the present invention is applied, as shown in FIG. 15, in the axial direction Y of the steel sheet pile 5, the corrosive corrosion site where the steel material is severely corroded in the ocean and the harbor, and the bottom sediment (sand, The thickness of the sacrificial steel plate 1 can be increased as necessary at a site where the movement of sand and gravel is intense, and the corrosion resistance performance of the steel sheet pile 5 can be arbitrarily improved.

本発明を適用した犠牲鋼板1は、有機材料等を用いることなく、鋼矢板5に犠牲鋼板1を固定することができるため、海洋、港湾での波浪によって大きな漂流物が衝突した場合や、水底の底質(砂、砂礫等)が衝突した場合であっても、犠牲鋼板1が割れて破損等することを回避することができるため、鋼矢板5を犠牲鋼板1で確実に保護することが可能となる。   The sacrificial steel plate 1 to which the present invention is applied can fix the sacrificial steel plate 1 to the steel sheet pile 5 without using an organic material or the like. Even if the bottom sediment (sand, gravel, etc.) collides, the sacrificial steel plate 1 can be prevented from cracking and being damaged, so that the steel sheet pile 5 can be reliably protected by the sacrificial steel plate 1. It becomes possible.

本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、図20(a)に示すように、犠牲鋼板1の内側面11よりも外側面12の方が大きくなるように、犠牲鋼板1の側端縁13に取付部14が形成されるため、犠牲鋼板1の取付部14が鋼矢板5の表面41に対して鋭角となった状態で、略楔形状の隙間Gが形成される。このとき、本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、犠牲鋼板1の取付部14で略楔形状の隙間Gに溶接部位8が奥まった状態となり、溶接部位8が露出されていないものとされるため、犠牲鋼板1の外側面12で溶接部位8を保護することができる。   The anticorrosion steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied is attached to the side edge 13 of the sacrificial steel plate 1 so that the outer surface 12 is larger than the inner surface 11 of the sacrificial steel plate 1 as shown in FIG. Since the portion 14 is formed, the substantially wedge-shaped gap G is formed in a state where the attachment portion 14 of the sacrificial steel plate 1 is at an acute angle with respect to the surface 41 of the steel sheet pile 5. At this time, in the corrosion-resistant steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied, the welded portion 8 is recessed in the substantially wedge-shaped gap G at the attachment portion 14 of the sacrificial steel plate 1, and the welded portion 8 is not exposed. The welded portion 8 can be protected by the outer surface 12 of the sacrificial steel plate 1.

これにより、本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、犠牲鋼板1の外側面12で溶接部位8を保護することができ、溶接部位8に水域での漂流物等が衝突、擦過等することを防止することが可能となり、犠牲鋼板1の鋼矢板5からの脱離を防止することが可能となる。   As a result, the anticorrosion steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied can protect the welded portion 8 with the outer surface 12 of the sacrificial steel plate 1, and prevent the drifting material or the like in the water area from colliding with the welded portion 8 and scratching. This makes it possible to prevent the sacrificial steel plate 1 from being detached from the steel sheet pile 5.

また、本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、溶接部位8を覆うようにして設けられた防食材81も、犠牲鋼板1の取付部14で略楔形状の隙間Gに奥まった状態となり、防食材81が露出されていないものとされて、犠牲鋼板1の外側面12で防食材81が保護されるものとなる。   Further, in the anticorrosive steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied, the anticorrosive material 81 provided so as to cover the welded portion 8 is also recessed in the substantially wedge-shaped gap G at the attachment portion 14 of the sacrificial steel plate 1. It is assumed that 81 is not exposed, and the anticorrosion material 81 is protected by the outer surface 12 of the sacrificial steel plate 1.

これにより、本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、防食材81に水域での漂流物等が衝突、擦過等することを防止して、防食材81の損耗、剥離を防止することが可能となり、溶接部位8が防食材81で保護されて、犠牲鋼板1の鋼矢板5からの脱離を防止することが可能となる。   Thereby, the anticorrosive steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied can prevent the anticorrosive material 81 from colliding with the drifting material in the water area, rubbing, etc., and prevent the anticorrosive material 81 from being worn and peeled. The weld site 8 is protected by the anticorrosive material 81, and the detachment of the sacrificial steel plate 1 from the steel sheet pile 5 can be prevented.

さらに、本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、図20(b)に示すように、想定される腐食の進行速度等に応じて、犠牲鋼板1の板厚を大きくした場合であっても、犠牲鋼板1の取付部14で略楔形状の隙間Gに溶接部位8が奥まった状態で設けられ、溶接部位8が防食材81で保護されるため、溶接部位8の脚長Wを大きくすることが必要とならないものとなる。   Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 20B, the anticorrosion steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied is sacrificed even when the thickness of the sacrificial steel plate 1 is increased according to the assumed progress rate of corrosion. Since the welded part 8 is provided in the substantially wedge-shaped gap G at the attachment portion 14 of the steel plate 1 and the welded part 8 is protected by the anticorrosive material 81, it is necessary to increase the leg length W of the welded part 8. It will not be.

これにより、本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、溶接部位8の脚長Wを大きくすることを必要とせず、溶接量の増大を抑制することができ、溶接コストを低減させることが可能となるだけでなく、溶接部位8から鋼矢板5の表面41に供給される溶接熱の増大を抑制することができ、鋼矢板5の変形を防止することが可能となる。   Thereby, the anticorrosion steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied does not need to increase the leg length W of the welded part 8, can suppress an increase in welding amount, and can only reduce the welding cost. In addition, an increase in welding heat supplied from the welding site 8 to the surface 41 of the steel sheet pile 5 can be suppressed, and deformation of the steel sheet pile 5 can be prevented.

本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、図9に示すように、犠牲鋼板1の側端縁13の四隅部や中間部で、犠牲鋼板1の取付部14が鋼矢板5の表面41に溶接されることで、犠牲鋼板1が鋼矢板5に固定される。これにより、本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、犠牲鋼板1の側端縁13に対する溶接部位8の占める割合の増大を抑制することができ、溶接コストを低減させることが可能となるだけでなく、溶接部位8から鋼矢板5の表面41に供給される溶接熱の増大を抑制することができ、鋼矢板5の変形を防止することが可能となる。   As shown in FIG. 9, the anticorrosive steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied is welded to the surface 41 of the steel sheet pile 5 at the four corners and the middle portion of the side edge 13 of the sacrificial steel plate 1. Thus, the sacrificial steel plate 1 is fixed to the steel sheet pile 5. Thereby, the anticorrosion steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied can suppress an increase in the proportion of the welded portion 8 with respect to the side edge 13 of the sacrificial steel plate 1 and can reduce the welding cost. The increase in the welding heat supplied from the welding site 8 to the surface 41 of the steel sheet pile 5 can be suppressed, and the deformation of the steel sheet pile 5 can be prevented.

本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、図21に示すように、犠牲鋼板1の内側面11から外側面12にかけて、犠牲鋼板1の取付部14に複数の凹部14a及び凸部14bの何れか一方又は両方が形成されることで、溶接部位8を覆うようにして設けられた防食材81のせん断方向Sの強度が向上されるものとなる。これにより、本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、防食材81のせん断方向Sの強度が向上することで、防食材81が取付部14に強固に固定されたものとなり、防食材81に水域での漂流物等が衝突等した場合であっても、防食材81の取付部14からの脱離を防止することが可能となる。   The anticorrosion steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied is, as shown in FIG. 21, from the inner side surface 11 to the outer side surface 12 of the sacrificial steel plate 1, any one of a plurality of concave portions 14 a and convex portions 14 b on the mounting portion 14 of the sacrificial steel plate 1. Alternatively, by forming both, the strength in the shear direction S of the anticorrosive material 81 provided so as to cover the welded portion 8 is improved. Thereby, the anticorrosion steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied is the one in which the anticorrosion material 81 is firmly fixed to the mounting portion 14 by improving the strength of the anticorrosion material 81 in the shear direction S. Even when a drifting object or the like collides, it is possible to prevent the anticorrosive material 81 from being detached from the attachment portion 14.

本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、図10(a)に示すように、鋼矢板5の表面41と犠牲鋼板1の内側面11との間に、防食層82が設けられることで、鋼矢板5の表面41と犠牲鋼板1の内側面11との間に海水等が浸入した場合であっても、鋼矢板5の表面41から腐食が進行することを防止することが可能となる。これにより、本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、不測の事態により防食材81が脱落等した場合であっても、防食材81の脱落箇所の補修に着手するまで時間を要するときの安全代として防食層82を機能させることができ、防食層82によって鋼矢板5の表面41を腐食から保護することが可能となる。   As shown in FIG. 10A, the anticorrosion steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied is provided with an anticorrosion layer 82 between the surface 41 of the steel sheet pile 5 and the inner surface 11 of the sacrificial steel sheet 1. Even when seawater or the like enters between the surface 41 of the steel plate 5 and the inner surface 11 of the sacrificial steel plate 1, it is possible to prevent the corrosion from proceeding from the surface 41 of the steel sheet pile 5. Thereby, even if the anticorrosion steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied is a case where the anticorrosion material 81 is dropped due to an unexpected situation, as a safety fee when it takes time to start repairing the dropped portion of the anticorrosion material 81. The anticorrosion layer 82 can function, and the anticorrosion layer 82 can protect the surface 41 of the steel sheet pile 5 from corrosion.

本発明を適用した立設構造3は、図12、図13に示すように、犠牲鋼板1があらかじめ溶接された状態で設けられるため、現地作業による犠牲鋼板1の取付部14の溶接を必要としないで、犠牲鋼板1を鋼矢板5に安定して固定することが可能となる。本発明を適用した立設構造3は、複数の鋼矢板5が前面側Aと背面側Bとの境界に設けられた状態で、犠牲鋼板1が現地作業で溶接される場合に、海洋、港湾で鋼材の腐食が激しい集中腐食部位や、水底の底質(砂、砂礫等)の移動が激しい部位に、犠牲鋼板1を後付けで容易に固定することが可能となる。   Since the standing structure 3 to which the present invention is applied is provided in a state where the sacrificial steel plate 1 is welded in advance as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, it is necessary to weld the attachment portion 14 of the sacrificial steel plate 1 by field work. Without it, it becomes possible to stably fix the sacrificial steel plate 1 to the steel sheet pile 5. When the sacrificial steel plate 1 is welded in a field operation in a state where a plurality of steel sheet piles 5 are provided at the boundary between the front side A and the back side B, the standing structure 3 to which the present invention is applied is Thus, it becomes possible to easily fix the sacrificial steel plate 1 to a concentrated corrosion site where the steel material is severely corroded or a site where the bottom sediment (sand, gravel, etc.) is drastically moved.

本発明を適用した立設構造3は、図18、図19に示すように、複数の鋼矢板5のフランジ52よりも前面側Aに継手部45が配置される場合に、隣り合う複数の鋼矢板5の継手部45を跨ぐようにして、犠牲鋼板1が複数の鋼矢板5に溶接される。これにより、本発明を適用した立設構造3は、鋼矢板5の継手部45を覆うように犠牲鋼板1が設けられるため、海洋、港湾での鋼材の腐食や、水底の底質(砂、砂礫等)の移動による磨耗から、鋼矢板5の継手部45を保護することが可能となる。   As shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, the standing structure 3 to which the present invention is applied has a plurality of adjacent steels when the joint portion 45 is disposed on the front side A of the flanges 52 of the plurality of steel sheet piles 5. The sacrificial steel plate 1 is welded to the plurality of steel sheet piles 5 so as to straddle the joint portion 45 of the sheet pile 5. Thereby, in the standing structure 3 to which the present invention is applied, since the sacrificial steel plate 1 is provided so as to cover the joint portion 45 of the steel sheet pile 5, corrosion of the steel material in the ocean and the harbor, bottom sediment (sand, It is possible to protect the joint portion 45 of the steel sheet pile 5 from wear due to movement of sand and gravel.

次に、本発明を適用した防食鋼材2の第2実施形態について説明する。なお、上述した構成要素と同一の構成要素については、同一の符号を付すことにより以下での説明を省略する。   Next, a second embodiment of the anticorrosion steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied will be described. In addition, about the component same as the component mentioned above, the description below is abbreviate | omitted by attaching | subjecting the same code | symbol.

本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、第2実施形態において、図22、図23、図24に示すように、鋼管矢板6又は鋼管杭7が用いられた鋼製部材4と、鋼管矢板6又は鋼管杭7の軸方向Yの所定の範囲で取り付けられる犠牲鋼板1とを備える。   In the second embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 22, 23, and 24, the anticorrosion steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied is a steel member 4 in which the steel pipe sheet pile 6 or the steel pipe pile 7 is used, and the steel pipe sheet pile 6 or And a sacrificial steel plate 1 attached in a predetermined range in the axial direction Y of the steel pipe pile 7.

本発明を適用した犠牲鋼板1は、第2実施形態において、図25、図26、図27に示すように、略平板状の鋼板を湾曲させて用いられ、鋼管矢板6又は鋼管杭7に取り付けられる内側面11と、内側面11と反対側の外側面12と、上下左右の側端縁13とを有する。   In the second embodiment, the sacrificial steel plate 1 to which the present invention is applied is used by curving a substantially flat steel plate as shown in FIGS. 25, 26, and 27 and attached to the steel pipe sheet pile 6 or the steel pipe pile 7. An inner side surface 11, an outer side surface 12 opposite to the inner side surface 11, and upper and lower side edges 13.

本発明を適用した犠牲鋼板1は、側端縁13の上側端縁13a、下側端縁13b、左側端縁13c及び右側端縁13dの少なくとも一部で、内側面11よりも外側面12の方が大きくなるように、内側面11と外側面12との間に取付部14が形成される。取付部14は、内側面11から外側面12にかけて、段階的に又は連続的に傾斜するテーパ状に形成されて、凹部14a及び凸部14bの何れか一方又は両方が形成されてもよい。   The sacrificial steel plate 1 to which the present invention is applied has at least a part of the upper side edge 13 a, the lower side edge 13 b, the left side edge 13 c and the right side edge 13 d of the side edge 13, which is on the outer side surface 12 rather than the inner side surface 11. A mounting portion 14 is formed between the inner side surface 11 and the outer side surface 12 so as to be larger. The attachment portion 14 may be formed in a tapered shape that inclines stepwise or continuously from the inner side surface 11 to the outer side surface 12, and either one or both of the concave portion 14a and the convex portion 14b may be formed.

本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、鋼管矢板6の表面41において、図25に示すように、犠牲鋼板1の左側端縁13c及び右側端縁13dで、取付部14が鋼管矢板6の継手部45と干渉しないように設けられ、取付部14の少なくとも一部の内側面11との端縁境界15で溶接されるものとなる。また、本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、鋼管杭7の表面41において、図26に示すように、犠牲鋼板1の左側端縁13c及び右側端縁13dで、取付部14が内側面11との端縁境界15で溶接されるものとなる。さらに、本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、鋼管杭7の表面41において、図27に示すように、犠牲鋼板1の上側端縁13a及び下側端縁13bで、取付部14が内側面11との端縁境界15で溶接されてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 25, the anticorrosion steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied is a left end edge 13 c and a right end edge 13 d of the sacrificial steel plate 1 on the surface 41 of the steel pipe sheet pile 6, and the attachment portion 14 is a joint portion of the steel pipe sheet pile 6. 45, and is welded at an edge boundary 15 with at least a part of the inner surface 11 of the mounting portion 14. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 26, the anticorrosive steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied has a left edge 13 c and a right edge 13 d of the sacrificial steel plate 1 on the surface 41 of the steel pipe pile 7. It is welded at the edge boundary 15. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 27, the anticorrosive steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied has the upper end edge 13 a and the lower end edge 13 b of the sacrificial steel plate 1 on the surface 41 of the steel pipe pile 7, and the attachment portion 14 is the inner surface 11. May be welded at the edge boundary 15.

このとき、本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、図25(b)、図26(b)、図27(b)に示すように、犠牲鋼板1の側端縁13の少なくとも一部に形成された取付部14で、鋼管矢板6又は鋼管杭7の表面41に溶接されるものとなり、犠牲鋼板1の側端縁13の上側端縁13a、下側端縁13b、左側端縁13c及び右側端縁13dの四隅部や中間部で、犠牲鋼板1が鋼管矢板6又は鋼管杭7に固定されるものとなる。   At this time, the anticorrosion steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied is formed on at least a part of the side edge 13 of the sacrificial steel plate 1 as shown in FIGS. 25 (b), 26 (b), and 27 (b). The mounting portion 14 is welded to the surface 41 of the steel pipe sheet pile 6 or the steel pipe pile 7, and the upper edge 13a, the lower edge 13b, the left edge 13c, and the right edge of the side edge 13 of the sacrificial steel plate 1. The sacrificial steel plate 1 is fixed to the steel pipe sheet pile 6 or the steel pipe pile 7 at the four corners and the middle part of the edge 13d.

本発明を適用した立設構造3は、第2実施形態において、図28、図29、図30に示すように、複数の鋼管矢板6又は鋼管杭7と、鋼管矢板6又は鋼管杭7に軸方向Yの所定の範囲で取り付けられる犠牲鋼板1とを備える。複数の鋼管矢板6又は鋼管杭7は、軸方向Yの下部4aが水底地盤90に打設されるとともに、軸方向Yの上部4bが境界に設けられて、前面側Aと背面側Bとの境界に設けられるものとなる。   In the second embodiment, the upright structure 3 to which the present invention is applied has a plurality of steel pipe sheet piles 6 or steel pipe piles 7 and a steel pipe sheet pile 6 or steel pipe pile 7 with a shaft as shown in FIGS. And a sacrificial steel plate 1 attached in a predetermined range in the direction Y. The plurality of steel pipe sheet piles 6 or the steel pipe piles 7 are formed such that the lower portion 4a in the axial direction Y is driven into the bottom bottom ground 90, and the upper portion 4b in the axial direction Y is provided at the boundary. It will be provided at the boundary.

本発明を適用した立設構造3は、複数の鋼管矢板6又は鋼管杭7の少なくとも一部に、犠牲鋼板1があらかじめ溶接された状態で、複数の鋼管矢板6又は鋼管杭7が前面側Aと背面側Bとの境界に設けられる。本発明を適用した立設構造3は、これに限らず、複数の鋼管矢板6又は鋼管杭7が前面側Aと背面側Bとの境界に設けられた状態で、複数の鋼管矢板6又は鋼管杭7の少なくとも一部に、犠牲鋼板1が現地作業で溶接されてもよい。   In the standing structure 3 to which the present invention is applied, the plurality of steel pipe sheet piles 6 or the steel pipe piles 7 are front side A in a state where the sacrificial steel plate 1 is welded to at least a part of the plurality of steel pipe sheet piles 6 or the steel pipe piles 7 in advance. And the rear side B. The standing structure 3 to which the present invention is applied is not limited thereto, and a plurality of steel pipe sheet piles 6 or steel pipe piles 7 or steel pipe piles 7 are provided at the boundary between the front side A and the back side B. The sacrificial steel plate 1 may be welded to at least a part of the pile 7 by field work.

本発明を適用した立設構造3は、図31、図32に示すように、複数の鋼管矢板6が前面側Aと背面側Bとの境界に設けられた状態で、隣り合う複数の鋼管矢板6の継手部45を跨ぐようにして、犠牲鋼板1が複数の鋼管矢板6に現地作業で溶接されてもよい。これにより、本発明を適用した立設構造3は、鋼管矢板6の継手部45を覆うように犠牲鋼板1が設けられるため、海洋、港湾での鋼材の腐食や、水底の底質(砂、砂礫等)の移動による磨耗から、鋼管矢板6の継手部45を保護することが可能となる。   As shown in FIGS. 31 and 32, the standing structure 3 to which the present invention is applied has a plurality of adjacent steel pipe sheet piles in a state where the plurality of steel pipe sheet piles 6 are provided at the boundary between the front side A and the back side B. 6, the sacrificial steel plate 1 may be welded to the plurality of steel pipe sheet piles 6 in the field work. Thereby, in the standing structure 3 to which the present invention is applied, since the sacrificial steel plate 1 is provided so as to cover the joint portion 45 of the steel pipe sheet pile 6, corrosion of the steel material in the ocean and the harbor, bottom sediment (sand, It is possible to protect the joint portion 45 of the steel pipe sheet pile 6 from wear due to movement of sand and gravel.

本発明を適用した犠牲鋼板1は、第2実施形態において、鋼管矢板6又は鋼管杭7の軸方向Yにおいて、海洋、港湾で鋼材の腐食が激しい集中腐食部位や、水底の底質(砂、砂礫等)の移動が激しい部位で、犠牲鋼板1の板厚を必要に応じて大きくすることができ、鋼管矢板6又は鋼管杭7の耐腐食性能を任意に向上させることが可能となる。   In the second embodiment, the sacrificial steel plate 1 to which the present invention is applied has a concentrated corrosion site where the steel material is severely corroded in the ocean and the harbor in the axial direction Y of the steel pipe sheet pile 6 or the steel pipe pile 7, and the bottom sediment (sand, The thickness of the sacrificial steel plate 1 can be increased as necessary at a site where the movement of sand and gravel is intense, and the corrosion resistance performance of the steel pipe sheet pile 6 or the steel pipe pile 7 can be arbitrarily improved.

本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、第2実施形態において、図33に示すように、犠牲鋼板1の内側面11よりも外側面12の方が大きくなるように、犠牲鋼板1の側端縁13に取付部14が形成されるため、犠牲鋼板1の取付部14で略楔形状の隙間Gが形成される。このとき、本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、犠牲鋼板1の外側面12で溶接部位8を保護することができ、溶接部位8に水域での漂流物等が衝突、擦過等することを防止することが可能となる。また、本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、溶接部位8を覆うようにして設けられた防食材81も、犠牲鋼板1の外側面12で保護されるものとなり、防食材81の損耗、剥離を防止することができ、溶接部位8が防食材81で保護されて、犠牲鋼板1の鋼管矢板6又は鋼管杭7からの脱離を防止することが可能となる。   As shown in FIG. 33, the anticorrosion steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied has a side edge of the sacrificial steel plate 1 so that the outer side surface 12 is larger than the inner side surface 11 of the sacrificial steel plate 1 as shown in FIG. Since the attachment portion 14 is formed at 13, a substantially wedge-shaped gap G is formed at the attachment portion 14 of the sacrificial steel plate 1. At this time, the anticorrosion steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied can protect the welded portion 8 with the outer surface 12 of the sacrificial steel plate 1, and prevent the drifting material or the like in the water area from colliding with the welded portion 8 and scratching. It becomes possible to do. In the anticorrosion steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied, the anticorrosion material 81 provided so as to cover the welded portion 8 is also protected by the outer side surface 12 of the sacrificial steel plate 1, so that the anticorrosion material 81 is worn and peeled off. It is possible to prevent the welded portion 8 from being protected by the anticorrosive material 81 and to prevent the sacrificial steel plate 1 from being detached from the steel pipe sheet pile 6 or the steel pipe pile 7.

本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、第2実施形態において、想定される腐食の進行速度等に応じて、犠牲鋼板1の板厚を大きくした場合であっても、犠牲鋼板1の取付部14で略楔形状の隙間Gに溶接部位8が奥まった状態で設けられ、溶接部位8が防食材81で保護されるため、溶接部位8の脚長Wを大きくすることが必要とならないものとなる。これにより、本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、溶接部位8の脚長Wを大きくすることを必要とせず、溶接量の増大を抑制することができ、溶接コストを低減させることが可能となるだけでなく、溶接部位8から鋼管矢板6又は鋼管杭7の表面41に供給される溶接熱の増大を抑制することができ、鋼管矢板6又は鋼管杭7の変形を防止することが可能となる。   The anticorrosive steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied is the attachment portion 14 of the sacrificial steel plate 1 in the second embodiment, even when the thickness of the sacrificial steel plate 1 is increased according to the assumed progress rate of corrosion. Thus, since the welded part 8 is provided in the substantially wedge-shaped gap G and the welded part 8 is protected by the anticorrosive material 81, it is not necessary to increase the leg length W of the welded part 8. Thereby, the anticorrosion steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied does not need to increase the leg length W of the welded part 8, can suppress an increase in welding amount, and can only reduce the welding cost. In addition, an increase in welding heat supplied from the welded portion 8 to the surface 41 of the steel pipe sheet pile 6 or the steel pipe pile 7 can be suppressed, and deformation of the steel pipe sheet pile 6 or the steel pipe pile 7 can be prevented.

本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、第2実施形態において、犠牲鋼板1の側端縁13の四隅部や中間部で、犠牲鋼板1の取付部14が鋼管矢板6又は鋼管杭7の表面41に溶接されることで、犠牲鋼板1が鋼管矢板6又は鋼管杭7に固定される。これにより、本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、犠牲鋼板1の側端縁13に対する溶接部位8の占める割合の増大を抑制することができ、溶接コストを低減させることが可能となるだけでなく、溶接部位8から鋼管矢板6又は鋼管杭7の表面41に供給される溶接熱の増大を抑制することができ、鋼管矢板6又は鋼管杭7の変形を防止することが可能となる。   In the second embodiment, the anticorrosion steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied is the four corners or the middle part of the side edge 13 of the sacrificial steel plate 1, and the attachment portion 14 of the sacrificial steel plate 1 is the surface 41 of the steel pipe sheet pile 6 or the steel pipe pile 7. As a result, the sacrificial steel plate 1 is fixed to the steel pipe sheet pile 6 or the steel pipe pile 7. Thereby, the anticorrosion steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied can suppress an increase in the proportion of the welded portion 8 with respect to the side edge 13 of the sacrificial steel plate 1 and can reduce the welding cost. The increase in welding heat supplied from the welded part 8 to the surface 41 of the steel pipe sheet pile 6 or the steel pipe pile 7 can be suppressed, and the deformation of the steel pipe sheet pile 6 or the steel pipe pile 7 can be prevented.

以上、本発明の実施形態の例について詳細に説明したが、上述した実施形態は、何れも本発明を実施するにあたっての具体化の例を示したものに過ぎず、これらによって本発明の技術的範囲が限定的に解釈されてはならないものである。   As mentioned above, although the example of embodiment of this invention was demonstrated in detail, all the embodiment mentioned above showed only the example of actualization in implementing this invention, and these are the technical aspects of this invention. The range should not be construed as limiting.

例えば、本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、図34(a)に示すように、丸棒等の防食材係止用部材83を折り曲げて溶接部位8に固定し、この防食材係止用部材83を巻き込むようにして、防食材81を犠牲鋼板1の取付部14に設けることもできる。また、防食材係止用部材83は、犠牲鋼板1又は防食鋼材2に溶接等の手段で直接固定されるものとすることもできる。このとき、本発明を適用した防食鋼材2は、図34(b)に示すように、防食材81が防食材係止用部材83で補強され、防食材81の剥離、脱落を防止する効果を高めることが可能となる。   For example, as shown in FIG. 34 (a), the anticorrosion steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied is formed by bending a corrosion prevention material locking member 83 such as a round bar and fixing it to the welded portion 8, and this anticorrosion material locking member. It is also possible to provide the anticorrosion material 81 on the attachment portion 14 of the sacrificial steel plate 1 so as to involve 83. Further, the anticorrosion material locking member 83 may be directly fixed to the sacrificial steel plate 1 or the anticorrosion steel material 2 by means such as welding. At this time, as shown in FIG. 34 (b), the anticorrosive steel material 2 to which the present invention is applied has the effect that the anticorrosive material 81 is reinforced by the anticorrosive material locking member 83 and the anticorrosive material 81 is prevented from peeling off and falling off. It becomes possible to raise.

1 :犠牲鋼板
11 :内側面
12 :外側面
13 :側端縁
13a :上側端縁
13b :下側端縁
13c :左側端縁
13d :右側端縁
14 :取付部
14a :凹部
14b :凸部
15 :端縁境界
16 :屈曲部
2 :防食鋼材
3 :立設構造
4 :鋼製部材
4a :下部
4b :上部
41 :表面
45 :継手部
5 :鋼矢板
52 :フランジ
53 :ウェブ
54 :アーム部
6 :鋼管矢板
7 :鋼管杭
8 :溶接部位
81 :防食材
82 :防食層
83 :防食材係止用部材
90 :水底地盤
91 :水中
92 :裏埋土
93 :上部コンクリート
94 :控え工
95 :タイロッド
A :前面側
B :背面側
G :隙間
L :所定範囲
S :せん断方向
W :脚長
X :幅方向
Y :軸方向
1: Sacrificial steel plate 11: Inner side surface 12: Outer side surface 13: Side edge 13a: Upper side edge 13b: Lower side edge 13c: Left side edge 13d: Right side edge 14: Mounting portion 14a: Concave portion 14b: Convex portion 15 : Edge boundary 16: Bending part 2: Anticorrosive steel material 3: Standing structure 4: Steel member 4a: Lower part 4b: Upper part 41: Surface 45: Joint part 5: Steel sheet pile 52: Flange 53: Web 54: Arm part 6 : Steel pipe sheet pile 7: Steel pipe pile 8: Welded part 81: Anticorrosive material 82: Anticorrosive layer 83: Anticorrosive material locking member 90: Underwater ground 91: Underwater 92: Back buried 93: Upper concrete 94: Back construction 95: Tie rod A: front side B: back side G: gap L: predetermined range S: shear direction W: leg length X: width direction Y: axial direction

Claims (18)

前面側の第1の領域と背面側の第2の領域とを隔てる境界に設けられる防食鋼材であって、
鋼製部材と、前記鋼製部材の軸方向の所定の範囲で取り付けられる犠牲鋼板とを備え、
前記犠牲鋼板は、前記鋼製部材に取り付けられる内側面よりも、前記内側面と反対側の外側面の方が大きくなるように、側端縁で前記内側面と前記外側面との間に取付部が形成され、前記鋼製部材の表面に対して鋭角となった状態の略楔形状の隙間が前記取付部に形成されて、前記取付部の少なくとも一部の前記内側面との端縁境界で、前記略楔形状の隙間から左右方向又は上下方向に溶接部位が突出しないように、前記鋼製部材に溶接されること
を特徴とする防食鋼材。
A corrosion-resistant steel material provided at a boundary separating the first region on the front side and the second region on the back side ,
A steel member, and a sacrificial steel plate attached in a predetermined range in the axial direction of the steel member,
The sacrificial steel plate is attached between the inner side surface and the outer side surface at the side edge so that the outer side surface opposite to the inner side surface is larger than the inner side surface attached to the steel member. And a substantially wedge-shaped gap in a state of being acute with respect to the surface of the steel member is formed in the mounting portion, and an edge boundary with at least a part of the inner surface of the mounting portion Thus, the corrosion-resistant steel material is welded to the steel member so that the welded portion does not protrude in the left-right direction or the up-down direction from the substantially wedge-shaped gap .
前記鋼製部材は、鋼矢板、鋼管矢板又は鋼管杭が用いられること
を特徴とする請求項1に記載の防食鋼材。
A steel sheet pile, a steel pipe sheet pile, or a steel pipe pile is used for the steel member.
前記取付部は、前記内側面から前記外側面にかけて、段階的に又は連続的に傾斜するテーパ状に形成されること
を特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の防食鋼材。
The anticorrosion steel material according to claim 1, wherein the attachment portion is formed in a tapered shape that inclines stepwise or continuously from the inner side surface to the outer side surface.
前記取付部は、前記内側面から前記外側面にかけて、凹部及び凸部の何れか一方又は両方が形成されること
を特徴とする請求項1〜3の何れか1項に記載の防食鋼材。
The anticorrosion steel material according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the attachment portion has one or both of a concave portion and a convex portion formed from the inner side surface to the outer side surface.
前記取付部は、少なくとも前記鋼製部材に溶接された溶接部位を覆うようにして、防食材が設けられること
を特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れか1項に記載の防食鋼材。
The anticorrosion steel material according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the attachment portion is provided with an anticorrosion material so as to cover at least a welded portion welded to the steel member.
前記防食材は、溶接等の手段で固定された防食材係止用部材を巻き込むようにして、前記防食材係止用部材が設けられること
を特徴とする請求項5に記載の防食鋼材。
The anticorrosive steel material according to claim 5, wherein the anticorrosive material is provided with the anticorrosive material locking member such that the anticorrosive material locking member fixed by means such as welding is rolled up.
前記犠牲鋼板は、左側端縁及び右側端縁の何れか一方又は両方に前記取付部が形成されて、前記取付部の前記内側面との端縁境界で、前記鋼製部材に断続又は連続させて溶接されること
を特徴とする請求項1〜6の何れか1項に記載の防食鋼材。
The sacrificial steel plate has the attachment portion formed on one or both of a left edge and a right edge, and is intermittently or continuously connected to the steel member at an edge boundary with the inner surface of the attachment portion. The anticorrosion steel material according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the anticorrosion steel material is welded.
前記犠牲鋼板は、上側端縁及び下側端縁の何れか一方又は両方に前記取付部が形成されて、前記取付部の前記内側面との端縁境界で、前記鋼製部材に断続又は連続させて溶接されること
を特徴とする請求項1〜7の何れか1項に記載の防食鋼材。
The sacrificial steel plate has the attachment portion formed on one or both of the upper edge and the lower edge, and is intermittent or continuous with the steel member at the edge boundary with the inner surface of the attachment portion. The anticorrosion steel material according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the anticorrosion steel material is welded.
前記犠牲鋼板は、前記鋼製部材と前記内側面との間に、防食層が設けられること
を特徴とする請求項1〜8の何れか1項に記載の防食鋼材。
The anticorrosive steel material according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the sacrificial steel plate is provided with an anticorrosion layer between the steel member and the inner surface.
前記犠牲鋼板は、前記側端縁に沿うようにして、前記防食層が設けられること
を特徴とする請求項9に記載の防食鋼材。
The corrosion-resistant steel material according to claim 9, wherein the sacrificial steel plate is provided with the anti-corrosion layer along the side edge.
前面側の第1の領域と背面側の第2の領域とを隔てる境界に設けられる立設構造であって、
複数の鋼製部材と、前記鋼製部材に軸方向の所定の範囲で取り付けられる犠牲鋼板とを備え、
前記複数の鋼製部材は、軸方向の下部が地盤に打設されるとともに、軸方向の上部が前面側と背面側との境界に設けられ、 前記犠牲鋼板は、前記鋼製部材に取り付けられる内側面よりも、前記内側面と反対側の外側面の方が大きくなるように、側端縁で前記内側面と前記外側面との間に取付部が形成され、前記鋼製部材の表面に対して鋭角となった状態の略楔形状の隙間が前記取付部に形成されて、前記取付部の少なくとも一部の前記内側面との端縁境界で、前記略楔形状の隙間から左右方向又は上下方向に溶接部位が突出しないように、前記鋼製部材に溶接されること
を特徴とする立設構造。
A standing structure provided at a boundary separating the first area on the front side and the second area on the back side ;
A plurality of steel members, and a sacrificial steel plate attached to the steel members in a predetermined range in the axial direction,
The plurality of steel members are provided with a lower portion in the axial direction on the ground, and an upper portion in the axial direction is provided at a boundary between the front side and the rear side, and the sacrificial steel plate is attached to the steel member. A mounting portion is formed between the inner side surface and the outer side surface at the side edge so that the outer side surface opposite to the inner side surface is larger than the inner side surface, and is formed on the surface of the steel member. A substantially wedge-shaped gap having an acute angle with respect to the inner surface is formed in the mounting portion, and at the edge boundary with the inner surface of at least a part of the mounting portion, the left or right direction from the substantially wedge-shaped gap or A standing structure characterized by being welded to the steel member so that the welded portion does not protrude in the vertical direction .
前記鋼製部材は、鋼矢板、鋼管矢板又は鋼管杭が用いられること
を特徴とする請求項11に記載の立設構造。
The standing structure according to claim 11, wherein the steel member is a steel sheet pile, a steel pipe sheet pile, or a steel pipe pile.
前記複数の鋼製部材の少なくとも一部は、前記犠牲鋼板があらかじめ溶接された状態で、軸方向の下部が地盤に打設されるとともに、軸方向の上部が前面側と背面側との境界に設けられること
を特徴とする請求項11又は12に記載の立設構造。
At least a part of the plurality of steel members is in a state where the sacrificial steel plate is pre-welded, the lower part in the axial direction is driven on the ground, and the upper part in the axial direction is at the boundary between the front side and the back side The standing structure according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the standing structure is provided.
前記複数の鋼製部材の少なくとも一部は、軸方向の下部が地盤に打設されるとともに、軸方向の上部が前面側と背面側との境界に設けられた状態で、前記犠牲鋼板が溶接されること
を特徴とする請求項11又は12に記載の立設構造。
At least some of the plurality of steel members are welded to the sacrificial steel plate in a state where the lower part in the axial direction is placed on the ground and the upper part in the axial direction is provided at the boundary between the front side and the back side. The standing structure according to claim 11 or 12, wherein:
前記複数の鋼製部材は、各々の左端部及び右端部の何れか一方又は両方に継手部が形成されて、
前記犠牲鋼板は、隣り合う前記複数の鋼製部材の前記継手部を跨ぐようにして、前記複数の鋼製部材に溶接されること
を特徴とする請求項14に記載の立設構造。
The plurality of steel members are formed with joint portions on either one or both of the left end portion and the right end portion,
The upright structure according to claim 14, wherein the sacrificial steel plate is welded to the plurality of steel members so as to straddle the joint portions of the plurality of adjacent steel members.
前面側の第1の領域と背面側の第2の領域とを隔てる境界に設けられる防食鋼材の鋼製部材に取り付けられる犠牲鋼板であって、
鋼製部材に取り付けられる内側面よりも、前記内側面と反対側の外側面の方が大きくなるように、側端縁で前記内側面と前記外側面との間に取付部が形成され、前記鋼製部材の表面に対して鋭角となった状態の略楔形状の隙間が前記取付部に形成されて、前記取付部の少なくとも一部の前記内側面との端縁境界で、前記略楔形状の隙間から左右方向又は上下方向に溶接部位が突出しないように、前記鋼製部材に溶接されること
を特徴とする犠牲鋼板。
A sacrificial steel plate attached to a steel member of a corrosion-resistant steel material provided at a boundary separating the first region on the front side and the second region on the back side ,
An attachment portion is formed between the inner surface and the outer surface at the side edge so that the outer surface opposite to the inner surface is larger than the inner surface attached to the steel member, A substantially wedge-shaped gap having an acute angle with respect to the surface of the steel member is formed in the mounting portion, and the substantially wedge-shaped gap is formed at an edge boundary with the inner surface of at least a part of the mounting portion. A sacrificial steel plate that is welded to the steel member so that the welded portion does not protrude in the left-right direction or the up-down direction from the gap .
前記取付部は、前記内側面から前記外側面にかけて、段階的に又は連続的に傾斜するテーパ状に形成されること
を特徴とする請求項16に記載の犠牲鋼板。
The sacrificial steel plate according to claim 16, wherein the attachment portion is formed in a tapered shape that inclines stepwise or continuously from the inner side surface to the outer side surface.
前記取付部は、前記内側面から前記外側面にかけて、凹部及び凸部の何れか一方又は両方が形成されること
を特徴とする請求項16又は17に記載の犠牲鋼板。
The sacrificial steel sheet according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the attachment portion has one or both of a concave portion and a convex portion formed from the inner side surface to the outer side surface.
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