JP6141595B2 - レーザービームを放射するための軸方向冷却を伴う反横断レーザー発振装置 - Google Patents
レーザービームを放射するための軸方向冷却を伴う反横断レーザー発振装置 Download PDFInfo
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- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 claims description 34
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
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- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
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- NZZFYRREKKOMAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N diiodomethane Chemical compound ICI NZZFYRREKKOMAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/02—Constructional details
- H01S3/04—Arrangements for thermal management
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/05—Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
- H01S3/06—Construction or shape of active medium
- H01S3/0602—Crystal lasers or glass lasers
- H01S3/0604—Crystal lasers or glass lasers in the form of a plate or disc
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/02—Constructional details
- H01S3/04—Arrangements for thermal management
- H01S3/042—Arrangements for thermal management for solid state lasers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/02—Structural details or components not essential to laser action
- H01S5/024—Arrangements for thermal management
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S2301/00—Functional characteristics
- H01S2301/02—ASE (amplified spontaneous emission), noise; Reduction thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/02—Constructional details
- H01S3/025—Constructional details of solid state lasers, e.g. housings or mountings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/02—Constructional details
- H01S3/04—Arrangements for thermal management
- H01S3/0404—Air- or gas cooling, e.g. by dry nitrogen
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/02—Constructional details
- H01S3/04—Arrangements for thermal management
- H01S3/0407—Liquid cooling, e.g. by water
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/05—Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
- H01S3/08—Construction or shape of optical resonators or components thereof
- H01S3/08018—Mode suppression
- H01S3/0804—Transverse or lateral modes
- H01S3/08045—Single-mode emission
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/05—Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
- H01S3/08—Construction or shape of optical resonators or components thereof
- H01S3/08072—Thermal lensing or thermally induced birefringence; Compensation thereof
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Lasers (AREA)
Description
eg0.L>>eg0.e
―寄生の横方向発振に対抗することを目的とし、蛍光波長において吸収し又は散乱させる屈折率整合液21が、結晶1の表面積Σと接触するように置かれる装置20と、
―冷却液31が結晶1の表面積S1又はS2(図中では表面積S2)と接触するように置かれる、冷却液31を循環させるための装置30と
を備える。
次の略語が使用される:
F=水の流量、l/min
ρ=水の密度=1000kg/m3
Cp=水の熱容量=4180J/(kg.℃)
ΔT=冷却水の温度上昇、℃
V=水の流速、m/s
S=糸状の水流の断面積、m2=a×D
P=Ti:Saから抽出される熱出力、W
以下が得られる:
P(W)=F×(1/60000)×ρ×Cp×ΔT
ここでF(l/min)=V×S×60000
その結果:
除去されるべきP=1kW;a=5mm;D=20cm;ΔT=1℃であり、それゆえ流量F=14.35l/min、すなわち0.24m/s(又は0.8km/h)を得ることが必要である。
―熱レンズ無しでは、800nm(=Ti:Saの蛍光波長)におけるビームの伝搬条件に影響することなく、ポンピング・エネルギーを変更することができ、
―1kWを超える平均ポンピング出力が可能であり、
―水と接触するTi:Sa結晶の面S2が800nmにおいて反射するように加工される。800nmのビームは、従って薄い水膜を通過せず、それは波面の悪化回避を可能にし、
―横断レーザー発振無しに、20000迄の横方向利得exp(g0×L)が達成可能であり、それは10PWのピーク出力(800Jのポンピングで、直径17cmにわたる300Jの増幅器出力)に達することができる。
4 ポンピング・レーザービーム
10 矢印
10’ 矢印
20 装置
21 屈折率整合液
22 シール
30 冷却装置
31 冷却液
32 シール
S1 面
S2 面
Σ 結晶の表面積
e 結晶の全長
L 直径
D 増幅媒体の直径
Claims (7)
- レーザービームを放射するための装置であって、2つの面S1とS2をつなぐ表面Σにより範囲を定められ、そして利得媒体となるために前記面の両方、又はその内の1つを通じてポンピングされることを目的とする、蛍光波長λを持つ円筒形の固体増幅媒体(1)を含み、前記面のうちの1つにわたり前記増幅媒体(1)と接触する熱伝導率Crの冷却流体(31)と、その表面Σにわたり前記増幅媒体(1)と接触する熱伝導率Ci<0.3Crの、前記蛍光波長を吸収し又は散乱させる屈折率整合液(21)とを含むことを特徴とする装置。
- 前記冷却流体(31)と接触する前記増幅媒体(1)の面が、前記レーザービームを前記増幅媒体に向けて反射するための、前記波長λにおいて反射する加工を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のレーザービームを放射するための装置。
- 前記波長λにおいて反射する加工がポンピング波長において透明であることを特徴とする、請求項2に記載のレーザービームを放射するための装置。
- もう一つの面と接触する熱伝導率Crの冷却流体を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載のレーザービームを放射するための装置。
- 前記冷却流体の下流側の、放射されるビームの出力経路において、位相修正要素を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載のレーザービームを放射するための装置。
- 前記冷却流体が水又はヘリウムであり、前記増幅媒体がTi:Sa結晶であることを特徴とする、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載のレーザービームを放射するための装置。
- レーザー発振器又はレーザー増幅器である、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載のレーザービームを放射するための装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1004945A FR2969401B1 (fr) | 2010-12-17 | 2010-12-17 | Dispositif d'emission d'un faisceau laser anti lasage transverse et a refroidissement longitudinal |
FR1004945 | 2010-12-17 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2012134497A JP2012134497A (ja) | 2012-07-12 |
JP2012134497A5 JP2012134497A5 (ja) | 2017-03-16 |
JP6141595B2 true JP6141595B2 (ja) | 2017-06-07 |
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JP2011275994A Active JP6141595B2 (ja) | 2010-12-17 | 2011-12-16 | レーザービームを放射するための軸方向冷却を伴う反横断レーザー発振装置 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US8406260B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2466703B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6141595B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101907692B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2762478C (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2726450T3 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2969401B1 (ja) |
HU (1) | HUE044264T2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9899798B2 (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2018-02-20 | University Of Central Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Apparatus and method for suppressing parasitic lasing and applications thereof |
JP7341673B2 (ja) * | 2019-02-27 | 2023-09-11 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | レーザ装置 |
DE102023103584A1 (de) | 2023-02-14 | 2024-08-14 | TRUMPF Laser SE | Optischer Plattenverstärker und Verfahren zum Betrieb |
DE102023103583A1 (de) | 2023-02-14 | 2024-08-14 | TRUMPF Laser SE | Optischer Plattenverstärker und Verfahren zum Betrieb |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3631362A (en) * | 1968-08-27 | 1971-12-28 | Gen Electric | Face-pumped, face-cooled laser device |
US4225826A (en) * | 1978-02-03 | 1980-09-30 | The University Of Rochester | Laser apparatus |
JP2763187B2 (ja) * | 1989-10-12 | 1998-06-11 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 固体レーザ装置 |
JP3333849B2 (ja) * | 1993-11-08 | 2002-10-15 | 富士電機株式会社 | 固体レーザ装置 |
JPH10294512A (ja) * | 1997-04-21 | 1998-11-04 | Toshiba Corp | 固体レーザ装置 |
JPH11202110A (ja) * | 1998-01-20 | 1999-07-30 | Nippon Steel Corp | 可変形反射鏡 |
US6339605B1 (en) * | 2000-02-16 | 2002-01-15 | The Boeing Company | Active mirror amplifier system and method for a high-average power laser system |
RU2200361C2 (ru) * | 2000-07-13 | 2003-03-10 | Государственное унитарное предприятие научно-исследовательский институт лазерной физики | Модуль твердотельного пластинчатого лазера с диодной накачкой |
JP2002076480A (ja) * | 2000-08-24 | 2002-03-15 | Shibuya Kogyo Co Ltd | 固体レーザ発振装置 |
US7200161B2 (en) * | 2001-01-22 | 2007-04-03 | The Boeing Company | Side-pumped solid-state disk laser for high-average power |
US6625193B2 (en) * | 2001-01-22 | 2003-09-23 | The Boeing Company | Side-pumped active mirror solid-state laser for high-average power |
FR2877776B1 (fr) | 2004-11-05 | 2007-01-26 | Thales Sa | Dispositif d'amplification laser a haute energie et a haute qualite de faisceau |
FR2879839B1 (fr) | 2004-12-22 | 2007-01-26 | Thales Sa | Procede et dispositif d'amplification d'un faisceau laser a haute energie sans lasage transverse |
WO2006072182A1 (en) * | 2005-01-10 | 2006-07-13 | Kresimir Franjic | Laser amplifiers with high gain and small thermal aberrations |
FR2901067A1 (fr) * | 2006-05-09 | 2007-11-16 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Dispositif anti-lasage transverse pour un cristal laser |
FR2905529B1 (fr) | 2006-08-30 | 2009-12-11 | Thales Sa | Dispositif d'amplification comportant un milieu amplificateur laser de forme parallelepipedique et des moyen moyens de pompage comportant des lampes |
JP2011023377A (ja) * | 2008-04-17 | 2011-02-03 | Takashi Yabe | 太陽光励起のレーザー発振装置 |
-
2010
- 2010-12-17 FR FR1004945A patent/FR2969401B1/fr active Active
-
2011
- 2011-12-15 EP EP11193845.2A patent/EP2466703B1/fr active Active
- 2011-12-15 HU HUE11193845 patent/HUE044264T2/hu unknown
- 2011-12-15 ES ES11193845T patent/ES2726450T3/es active Active
- 2011-12-16 KR KR1020110136837A patent/KR101907692B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2011-12-16 JP JP2011275994A patent/JP6141595B2/ja active Active
- 2011-12-16 CA CA2762478A patent/CA2762478C/en active Active
- 2011-12-16 US US13/328,891 patent/US8406260B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CA2762478C (en) | 2019-01-22 |
HUE044264T2 (hu) | 2019-10-28 |
ES2726450T3 (es) | 2019-10-04 |
CN102570251A (zh) | 2012-07-11 |
US8406260B2 (en) | 2013-03-26 |
KR20120068742A (ko) | 2012-06-27 |
EP2466703B1 (fr) | 2019-02-27 |
FR2969401B1 (fr) | 2013-01-18 |
KR101907692B1 (ko) | 2018-12-07 |
JP2012134497A (ja) | 2012-07-12 |
EP2466703A1 (fr) | 2012-06-20 |
US20120320937A1 (en) | 2012-12-20 |
CA2762478A1 (en) | 2012-06-17 |
FR2969401A1 (fr) | 2012-06-22 |
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