JP6132508B2 - Container, water tank, and septic tank - Google Patents

Container, water tank, and septic tank Download PDF

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Publication number
JP6132508B2
JP6132508B2 JP2012229325A JP2012229325A JP6132508B2 JP 6132508 B2 JP6132508 B2 JP 6132508B2 JP 2012229325 A JP2012229325 A JP 2012229325A JP 2012229325 A JP2012229325 A JP 2012229325A JP 6132508 B2 JP6132508 B2 JP 6132508B2
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fitting
protrusion
tank
adhesive
linear protrusion
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JP2014080213A (en
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喜多 亮夫
亮夫 喜多
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Kubota Corp
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Kubota Corp
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Description

本発明は、嵌合部を有する第1部材と、被嵌合部を有する第2部材とを接着剤を介して接合する接合部を有する容器に関する。   The present invention relates to a container having a joint portion for joining a first member having a fitting portion and a second member having a fitted portion via an adhesive.

上述の容器としては、例えば、特許文献1に記載される浄化槽を挙げることができる。当該浄化槽では、隔壁の端部(第1部材の嵌合部)が、本体側に設けられた嵌合凹部(第2部材の被嵌合部)に対してシール材(接着剤)を介して嵌合され、ボルトやリベットで補強されている。   As said container, the septic tank described in patent document 1 can be mentioned, for example. In the septic tank, the end of the partition wall (fitting part of the first member) is connected to the fitting concave part (fitted part of the second member) provided on the main body side via a sealing material (adhesive). They are fitted and reinforced with bolts and rivets.

特開平10−296278号公報JP-A-10-296278

従来の浄化槽においては、シール材と隔壁の端部との接着で外れる虞があり、ボルトやリベットで補強されていた。
本発明の目的は、ボルトやリベットで補強することなしに同等の強度を得て、またこれによりボルト締めなどの作業をなくすことで組立作業の効率化を図ることにある。
In the conventional septic tank, there is a possibility that it will come off due to the adhesion between the sealing material and the end of the partition wall, and it has been reinforced with bolts or rivets.
An object of the present invention is to obtain an equivalent strength without reinforcing with bolts or rivets, and to eliminate the work of bolting or the like, thereby improving the efficiency of assembly work.

本発明の容器に係る第1特徴構成は、上下方向に亘る嵌合部を有する第1部材と、上下方向に亘る被嵌合部を有する第2部材とを接着剤を介して接合する接合部を有する容器であって、前記接着剤が少なくとも前記第2部材の被嵌合部と接着可能であり、前記第1部材の嵌合部に突起部を設けてあり、前記突起部が線状突起であり、前記線状突起が、前記第1部材の引抜き方向に延びる水平線状突起、及び前記第1部材の引抜き方向と交差する方向に延びる傾斜線状突起のうちの少なくともいずれか一方である点にある。 1st characteristic structure which concerns on the container of this invention is the junction part which joins the 1st member which has a fitting part over the up-down direction, and the 2nd member which has a to-be-fitted part over the up-down direction via an adhesive agent. The adhesive can be bonded to at least the fitted portion of the second member, and a projection is provided on the fitting portion of the first member, and the projection is a linear projection. The linear protrusion is at least one of a horizontal linear protrusion extending in the pulling direction of the first member and an inclined linear protrusion extending in a direction intersecting the pulling direction of the first member. It is in.

〔作用及び効果〕
本構成によれば、接着剤が少なくとも第2部材の被嵌合部と接着可能であって、且つ第1部材の嵌合部に突起部を設けてあるため、接合面積が大きくなって係合力が強化される。また摩擦力も大きくなるため、引張りに対しても強くなり抜け難くなる。
本構成によれば、第1部材が、接着剤を介して第2部材の被嵌合部に嵌合した際、線状突起の面に接した接着剤が、当該面から線状突起の形状に沿うように周り込むようにして移動していく。そのため、接着剤が引抜き方向側の面に配置され易くなる。
本構成によれば、引抜き方向と嵌合方向とが互いに逆方向の場合、嵌合により線状突起の面に接した接着剤が、引抜き方向に延びる水平線状突起もしくは引抜き方向と交差する方向に延びる傾斜線状突起に沿うように周り込み、より確実に突起部の引抜き方向側の面に行き渡る。また、接着剤が、線状突起の水平面もしくは傾斜面においても固化するため、上下方向にも外れ難くなる
[Action and effect]
According to this configuration, since the adhesive can be bonded to at least the fitted portion of the second member and the protrusion is provided on the fitting portion of the first member, the joining area is increased and the engagement force is increased. Will be strengthened. Further, since the frictional force increases, it becomes strong against tension and is difficult to come off.
According to this configuration, when the first member is fitted to the fitted portion of the second member via the adhesive, the adhesive contacting the surface of the linear protrusion is changed from the surface to the shape of the linear protrusion. And move around along. Therefore, it becomes easy to arrange the adhesive on the surface on the drawing direction side.
According to this configuration, when the drawing direction and the fitting direction are opposite to each other, the adhesive contacting the surface of the linear protrusion by fitting is in a direction intersecting the horizontal linear protrusion extending in the drawing direction or the drawing direction. It goes around along the extending inclined line-shaped protrusion, and spreads more reliably on the surface of the protrusion in the drawing direction. Further, since the adhesive is solidified even on the horizontal surface or the inclined surface of the linear protrusion, it is difficult to come off in the vertical direction .

第2特徴構成は、前記傾斜線状突起が、下側ほど前記第2部材に近づくように延びる第1傾斜線状突起、及び上側ほど前記第2部材に近づくように延びる第2傾斜線状突起のうちの少なくともいずれか一方である点にある。 In the second characteristic configuration, the inclined linear protrusion extends so that the lower linear line protrusion approaches the second member toward the lower side, and the second inclined linear protrusion extends so as to approach the second member toward the upper side. Is at least one of the points.

〔作用及び効果〕
本構成によれば、引抜き方向及び上下方向においてより外れ難くなる。
[Action and effect]
According to this structure, it becomes difficult to remove | deviate in a drawing direction and an up-down direction.

第3特徴構成は、前記第1部材の嵌合部が凸形状であり、前記第2部材の被嵌合部が凹形状である点にある。 The third characteristic configuration is that the fitting portion of the first member has a convex shape and the fitted portion of the second member has a concave shape .

〔作用及び効果〕
本構成によれば、凹形状に接着剤を流し込めるので、接着剤を保持し易く作業性が向上する
[Action and effect]
According to this configuration, since the adhesive is poured into the concave shape, it is easy to hold the adhesive and the workability is improved .

第4特徴構成は、前記第1部材の材質と、前記第2部材の材質とが異なる点にある。 The fourth characteristic configuration is that the material of the first member is different from the material of the second member .

〔作用及び効果〕
本構成によれば、第1部材と第2部材の材質が異なり、両方の部材を接着剤で接着することが難しい場合でも、第2部材に接着可能な接着剤を用いて、被嵌合部に接着剤を塗布してから第1部材を嵌合させることで、第1部材の突起部と固化した接着剤との摩擦力や係合力によって強固に接合することができる
[Action and effect]
According to this configuration, even when the materials of the first member and the second member are different and it is difficult to bond both the members with an adhesive, the mated portion is used by using the adhesive that can be bonded to the second member. By applying the adhesive to the first member, the first member is fitted, so that the first member can be firmly joined by the frictional force and the engaging force between the protrusion of the first member and the solidified adhesive .

第5特徴構成は、上下方向に亘る嵌合部を有する第1部材と、上下方向に亘る被嵌合部を有する第2部材とを接着剤を介して接合する接合部を有する容器であって、前記接着剤が少なくとも前記第2部材の被嵌合部と接着可能であり、前記第1部材の嵌合部に突起部を設けてあり、前記突起部が線状突起であり、前記第1部材の嵌合部が凸形状であり、該嵌合部の両側面に線状突起を備える点にある。 A 5th characteristic structure is a container which has a junction part which joins the 1st member which has a fitting part over the up- and- down direction, and the 2nd member which has a to-be-fitted part over the up- and- down direction via adhesives. The adhesive can be bonded to at least the fitted portion of the second member, and a projection is provided on the fitting portion of the first member, and the projection is a linear projection, The fitting portion of the member has a convex shape and is provided with linear protrusions on both side surfaces of the fitting portion.

〔作用及び効果〕
本構成によれば、接着剤が少なくとも第2部材の被嵌合部と接着可能であって、且つ第1部材の嵌合部に突起部を設けてあるため、接合面積が大きくなって係合力が強化される。また摩擦力も大きくなるため、引張りに対しても強くなり抜け難くなる。
本構成によれば、第1部材が、接着剤を介して第2部材の被嵌合部に嵌合した際、線状突起の面に接した接着剤が、当該面から線状突起の形状に沿うように周り込むようにして移動していく。そのため、接着剤が引抜き方向側の面に配置され易くなる。
本構成によれば、第1部材の突起部と第2部材の被嵌合部内で固化した接着剤との係合する働きが、両側面から働くため、第1部材の嵌合部が引抜き方向に対してより外れ難くなる。
[Action and effect]
According to this configuration, since the adhesive can be bonded to at least the fitted portion of the second member and the protrusion is provided on the fitting portion of the first member, the joining area is increased and the engagement force is increased. Will be strengthened. Further, since the frictional force increases, it becomes strong against tension and is difficult to come off.
According to this configuration, when the first member is fitted to the fitted portion of the second member via the adhesive, the adhesive contacting the surface of the linear protrusion is changed from the surface to the shape of the linear protrusion. And move around along. Therefore, it becomes easy to arrange the adhesive on the surface on the drawing direction side.
According to this configuration, since the engagement between the protrusion of the first member and the adhesive solidified in the fitted portion of the second member works from both side surfaces, the fitting portion of the first member is pulled out. It becomes harder to come off against.

第6特徴構成は、前記凸形状の嵌合部の一側面に、下側ほど前記第2部材に近づくように延びる第1傾斜線状突起を備え、他側面に上側ほど前記第2部材に近づくように延びる第2傾斜線状突起を備える点にある。 6th characteristic structure is equipped with the 1st inclination linear processus | protrusion extended so that the lower side may approach the said 2nd member in the one side of the said convex-shaped fitting part, and it approaches the said 2nd member in the other side. It is in the point provided with the 2nd inclined linear protrusion extended so.

〔作用及び効果〕
本構成によれば、両側面での傾斜線状突起の方向を変えることで、第1部材の突起部と第2部材の被嵌合部内で固化した接着剤の係合する働きの方向が変わるため、引抜き方向に対してより外れ難くなると共に、上下方向に対しても外れ難くなる
[Action and effect]
According to this configuration, by changing the direction of the inclined linear protrusions on both side surfaces, the direction of the engagement of the adhesive solidified in the protrusion of the first member and the fitted portion of the second member changes. For this reason, it becomes difficult to come off with respect to the pulling direction and also hard to come off in the vertical direction .

第7特徴構成は、前記凸形状の嵌合部の両側面のそれぞれに、前記第1部材の引抜き方向に延びる水平線状突起、下側ほど前記第2部材に近づくように延びる第1傾斜線状突起、及び上側ほど前記第2部材に近づくように延びる第2傾斜線状突起を備える点にある。 In the seventh characteristic configuration, a horizontal linear protrusion extending in the pulling direction of the first member on each of both side surfaces of the convex fitting portion, and a first inclined linear shape extending closer to the second member toward the lower side. It is in the point provided with the 2nd inclined linear protrusion extended so that a protrusion and the above-mentioned 2nd member may be approached to the upper part .

〔作用及び効果〕
本構成によれば、両側面に、水平線状突起、第1傾斜線状突起、及び第2傾斜線状突起を備え、線状突起の方向を変えることで、第1部材の突起部と第2部材の被嵌合部内で固化した接着剤の係合する働きの方向が変わるため、引抜き方向、及び上下方向のいずれに対してもより一層外れ難くなる
[Action and effect]
According to this configuration, the horizontal linear protrusions, the first inclined linear protrusions, and the second inclined linear protrusions are provided on both side surfaces, and by changing the direction of the linear protrusions, the protrusions of the first member and the second Since the direction of the engagement of the solidified adhesive within the fitted portion of the member changes, it becomes even more difficult to disengage in both the drawing direction and the vertical direction .

第8特徴構成は、前記第1部材の突起部の引抜き方向側の面に前記接着剤が配置される点にある。 The eighth characteristic configuration is that the adhesive is disposed on the surface of the protrusion of the first member on the drawing direction side .

〔作用及び効果〕
本構成によれば、接着剤が第1部材の突起部の引抜き方向側の面で固化しているので、引抜き方向に対して係合する状態となる。そのため、第1部材と第2部材の接合力がさらに高まる。
[Action and effect]
According to this configuration, since the adhesive is solidified on the surface on the drawing direction side of the protrusion of the first member, the adhesive is engaged with the drawing direction. Therefore, the bonding force between the first member and the second member is further increased.

本発明の水槽に係る特徴構成は、上記第1〜特徴構成のいずれかを有する容器を利用する点にある。 The characteristic structure which concerns on the water tank of this invention exists in the point using the container which has either of the said 1st- 8th characteristic structure.

〔作用及び効果〕
本構成によれば、第1部材の嵌合部と第2部材の被嵌合部との嵌合構造、並びに固化した接着剤と突起部による係合構造という2つの構造の働きによって接合強度が増すため、水槽のように水の入った容器での水圧に対しても破損する虞は少ない。
[Action and effect]
According to this configuration, the bonding strength is achieved by the action of the two structures of the fitting structure of the fitting portion of the first member and the fitted portion of the second member and the engagement structure of the solidified adhesive and the protrusion. For this reason, there is little risk of breakage against water pressure in a container containing water such as a water tank.

本発明の浄化槽に係る特徴構成は、上記第1〜特徴構成のいずれかを有する容器を利用する水槽を備える点にある。 The characteristic structure which concerns on the septic tank of this invention exists in the point provided with the water tank using the container which has either of the said 1st- 8th characteristic structure.

〔作用及び効果〕
本構成によれば、第1部材の嵌合部の突起部と接着剤による摩擦力と係合構造という2つの働きによって接合強度が増すため、止水性及び気密性を保つことができる。
[Action and effect]
According to this configuration, the joint strength is increased by the two functions of the protruding portion of the fitting portion of the first member, the frictional force by the adhesive, and the engagement structure, so that the water-tightness and airtightness can be maintained.

本発明に係る浄化槽の内部構造を概略的に示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed roughly the internal structure of the septic tank which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る浄化槽の内部構造を概略的に示した縦断面図である。It is the longitudinal section showing the internal structure of the septic tank concerning the present invention roughly. 浄化槽における担体流動槽、移動床濾過槽、処理水槽及び消毒槽の内部を示す斜視図であって、(a)は移動床濾過槽に濾過担体を収容してある状態を示し、(b)は移動床濾過槽の内部が理解し易いように濾過担体を省略してある状態を示す。It is a perspective view which shows the inside of the support | carrier fluidization tank in a septic tank, a moving bed filtration tank, a treated water tank, and a disinfection tank, (a) shows the state which accommodated the filtration support | carrier in the moving bed filtration tank, (b) The state where the filtration carrier is omitted is shown so that the inside of the moving bed filtration tank can be easily understood. 好気濾床槽の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of an aerobic filter bed tank. 好気本体部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of an aerobic main-body part. 好気本体部の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of an aerobic main-body part. 好気本体部の折り曲げ部付近の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view near the bent portion of the aerobic main body. 好気濾床槽の組立手順を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the assembly procedure of an aerobic filter bed tank. 好気本体部に対する第2沈殿バッフルの取り付け方法を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the attachment method of the 2nd precipitation baffle with respect to an aerobic main-body part. 好気本体部と第2沈殿バッフルとの接合部の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the junction part of an aerobic main-body part and a 2nd precipitation baffle. 仕切壁に対する好気本体部の取り付け方法を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the attachment method of the aerobic main-body part with respect to a partition wall. 移動床濾過槽の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a moving bed filtration tank. 移動床濾過槽の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a moving bed filtration tank. 側壁部材の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of a side wall member. 側壁部材の折り曲げ部付近の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view near the bent part of the side wall member. 仕切壁に対する移動床濾過槽の取り付け方法を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the attachment method of the moving bed filtration tank with respect to a partition wall. 移動床濾過槽と仕切壁との接合部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the junction part of a moving bed filtration tank and a partition wall. 線状突起の別実施形態を模式的に示した図である。It is the figure which showed typically another embodiment of the linear protrusion. 突起部の別実施形態を模式的に示した図である。It is the figure which showed typically another embodiment of the projection part.

本発明の容器の実施の形態として、生活排水等を処理する浄化槽を図面に基づいて説明する。
〔浄化槽の構成〕
図1及び図2に示すように、浄化槽1は、底面2の四辺のそれぞれから上流側壁3、下流側壁4、右側壁5、及び左側壁6が立設し、上流側壁3と下流側壁4とが対向し、右側壁5と左側壁6とが対向して配置される本体部7を備える。尚、上流側壁3及び下流側壁4が位置する方向を長手方向Xとし、右側壁5及び左側壁6が位置する方向を幅方向Yとする。
As an embodiment of the container of the present invention, a septic tank for treating domestic wastewater and the like will be described based on the drawings.
[Configuration of septic tank]
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the septic tank 1 has an upstream side wall 3, a downstream side wall 4, a right side wall 5, and a left side wall 6 erected from each of the four sides of the bottom surface 2. Are provided, and a right side wall 5 and a left side wall 6 are provided with a main body portion 7 arranged to face each other. A direction in which the upstream side wall 3 and the downstream side wall 4 are located is a longitudinal direction X, and a direction in which the right side wall 5 and the left side wall 6 are located is a width direction Y.

本体部7の中には、被処理水(生活排水等)の移動方向の上流側から、被処理水の原水を受ける原水槽としての好気濾床槽A(第1部材の一例)、被処理水中の固形分を分離する沈殿分離槽B1〜B3、嫌気性微生物による嫌気的処理を行う嫌気濾床槽C、複数の担体を曝気により被処理水中で流動させつつ好気性微生物による好気的処理を行う担体流動槽D、担体流動槽Dで処理された被処理水を担体で濾過する移動床式の移動床濾過槽E(第1部材の一例)、移動床濾過槽Eで濾過された被処理水を一時貯留する処理水槽F、処理水槽Fに貯留された被処理水を消毒して放流口75から外部に放流する消毒槽Gが配置される。   In the main body 7, an aerobic filter bed tank A (an example of a first member) serving as a raw water tank for receiving raw water to be treated from the upstream side in the moving direction of the water to be treated (domestic wastewater, etc.), Precipitation separation tanks B1 to B3 that separate solids in treated water, anaerobic filter bed tank C that performs anaerobic treatment with anaerobic microorganisms, and aerobic microorganisms that allow a plurality of carriers to flow in the treated water by aeration The carrier fluidized tank D for the treatment, the moving bed filtration tank E (an example of the first member) that filters the water to be treated treated in the carrier fluidized tank D with the carrier, and filtered through the movable bed filtration tank E. A treated water tank F that temporarily stores treated water and a disinfection tank G that disinfects treated water stored in the treated water tank F and discharges the treated water from the outlet 75 to the outside are disposed.

原水流入管8は、浄化槽1の上流側壁3の上端から、好気濾床槽A内の好気濾床部40上方まで延びている。被処理水は、原水流入管8から好気濾床部40の上部に流入して、好気濾床部40内を下に移動しながら、好気性微生物による分解処理を受ける。   The raw water inflow pipe 8 extends from the upper end of the upstream side wall 3 of the septic tank 1 to above the aerobic filter bed 40 in the aerobic filter bed A. The water to be treated flows into the upper part of the aerobic filter bed 40 from the raw water inflow pipe 8 and is subjected to a decomposition process by aerobic microorganisms while moving down in the aerobic filter bed 40.

好気濾床部40の下端から流出した被処理水は、好気本体部10の右壁部11の下端に設けてある第1連通口T1(図5参照)を通過して、好気濾床槽Aの右に隣接する沈殿分離槽B1に移動する。沈殿分離槽B1に移動した被処理水は、第1沈殿バッフル80に設けてある第2連通口T2を通過して、好気濾床槽Aの上流側壁3側に隣接する沈殿分離槽B2に移動する。沈殿分離槽B2に移動した被処理水は、第2沈殿バッフル90に設けてある第3連通口T3を通過して、好気濾床槽Aの左側に隣接する沈殿分離槽B3に移動する。このように、好気濾床槽Aにおいて好気的処理を受けた被処理水は、好気濾床槽Aの周りを回るように沈殿分離槽B1、B2、B3と順に移動しながら、被処理水中の固形物が沈殿して除去される。   The water to be treated that flows out from the lower end of the aerobic filter bed 40 passes through the first communication port T1 (see FIG. 5) provided at the lower end of the right wall 11 of the aerobic main body 10 and passes through the aerobic filter. It moves to the sedimentation separation tank B1 adjacent to the right of the floor tank A. The treated water moved to the precipitation separation tank B1 passes through the second communication port T2 provided in the first precipitation baffle 80, and enters the precipitation separation tank B2 adjacent to the upstream side wall 3 side of the aerobic filter bed tank A. Moving. The treated water moved to the precipitation separation tank B2 passes through the third communication port T3 provided in the second precipitation baffle 90 and moves to the precipitation separation tank B3 adjacent to the left side of the aerobic filter bed tank A. In this way, the water to be treated that has undergone aerobic treatment in the aerobic filter bed A moves in order with the precipitation separation tanks B1, B2, B3 so as to go around the aerobic filter bed A, Solids in the treated water are precipitated and removed.

沈殿分離槽B3で分離処理された被処理水は、仕切壁W1の第4連通口T4から嫌気濾床槽Cに移動する。図1に示すように、この第4連通口T4は、仕切壁W1において、沈殿分離槽B1の幅方向Yの中心Zよりも左側(左側壁6側)であって、好気濾床槽A付近の上下方向の中間部に設けられている。   The treated water separated in the sedimentation separation tank B3 moves from the fourth communication port T4 of the partition wall W1 to the anaerobic filter bed tank C. As shown in FIG. 1, the fourth communication port T4 is on the left side (left side wall 6 side) of the partition wall W1 with respect to the center Z in the width direction Y of the precipitation separation tank B1, and the aerobic filter bed tank A. It is provided in the middle part of the up-down direction near.

第4連通口T4から嫌気濾床槽Cに流入した被処理水は、第1バッフルプレート45に案内されて仕切壁W1に沿って下降し、嫌気濾床42を上向きに通過して嫌気的処理されると共に浮遊物質が捕捉され、固形物がほとんど分解された被処理水が第2バッフルプレート46に案内されて、仕切壁W2に設けた第5連通口T5からオーバーフローにより担体流動槽Dに流入する。   The water to be treated that flows into the anaerobic filter bed C from the fourth communication port T4 is guided by the first baffle plate 45 and descends along the partition wall W1, passes through the anaerobic filter bed 42 upward, and is anaerobically treated. At the same time, the water to be treated, in which suspended solids are trapped and solid matter is almost decomposed, is guided to the second baffle plate 46 and flows into the carrier fluid tank D by overflow from the fifth communication port T5 provided in the partition wall W2. To do.

担体流動槽Dには、曝気用の散気部43が底部に設けられている。好気性微生物を担持した多数の流動担体44が、散気部43からの曝気によって、被処理水と共に流動できるように収容されている。   The carrier fluid tank D is provided with an aeration unit 43 for aeration at the bottom. A large number of fluid carriers 44 carrying aerobic microorganisms are accommodated so that they can flow together with the water to be treated by aeration from the air diffuser 43.

図3(a),(b)に示すように、担体流動槽Dに流入した被処理水は、散気部43からの曝気により酸素の供給を受けながら流動担体44と共に流動して好気的処理をされた後、汚泥等の浮遊物質と共に、移動床濾過槽Eの側壁部材51に設けた第6連通口T6からオーバーフローにより移動床濾過槽E内に流入する。   As shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the water to be treated that has flowed into the carrier fluidized tank D flows together with the fluidized carrier 44 while receiving supply of oxygen by aeration from the air diffuser 43 and is aerobic. After the treatment, together with suspended solids such as sludge, it flows into the moving bed filtration tank E by overflow from the sixth communication port T6 provided in the side wall member 51 of the moving bed filtration tank E.

第6連通口T6から移動床濾過槽Eに流入した被処理水は、複数の濾過担体50によって形成された濾過層によって濾過処理をされた後、移動床濾過槽Eのカバー部材72の下側に設けた第7連通口T7から処理水槽Fに流入して一時貯留される。尚、本実施形態では、担体流動槽Dの被処理水が第6連通口T6から移動床濾過槽Eに流入すると共に、移動床濾過槽Eの被処理水が第9連通口T9から担体流動槽Dに流入することによって、被処理水が、担体流動槽Dと移動床濾過槽Eとの間で循環できるようにも構成されている。   The treated water that has flowed into the moving bed filtration tank E from the sixth communication port T6 is filtered by the filtration layer formed by the plurality of filtration carriers 50, and then the lower side of the cover member 72 of the moving bed filtration tank E. It flows into the treated water tank F from the 7th communication port T7 provided in and is temporarily stored. In this embodiment, the water to be treated in the carrier flow tank D flows into the moving bed filtration tank E from the sixth communication port T6, and the water to be treated in the moving bed filtration tank E flows from the ninth communication port T9 to the carrier flow. By flowing into the tank D, the water to be treated can be circulated between the carrier fluid tank D and the moving bed filtration tank E.

処理水槽Fに貯留された被処理水は、消毒槽Gの右側面上部に設けられている流入路73に流入し、流入路73の内壁74に設けられた第8連通口T8からオーバーフローにより消毒槽G内に流入する。   The treated water stored in the treated water tank F flows into the inflow path 73 provided on the upper right side of the sterilization tank G, and is sterilized by overflow from the eighth communication port T8 provided on the inner wall 74 of the inflow path 73. It flows into the tank G.

消毒槽Gの中に流入した被処理水は、薬剤筒内の薬剤と接触して消毒された後、下流側壁4に設けた放流口75を介してオーバーフローによって外部に放流される。   The treated water that has flowed into the sterilization tank G is sterilized in contact with the drug in the drug cylinder, and then discharged to the outside through the discharge port 75 provided in the downstream side wall 4.

〔好気濾床槽〕
図2に示すように、好気濾床槽Aは、好気本体部10と、好気性微生物を付着生息させる好気濾床部40と、好気濾床部40に下から空気を供給する散気管41とを備える。被処理水は、原水流入管8から好気濾床部40の上部に流入し、好気濾床部40を通過する際に、好気性微生物による有機物の分解が行われる。
[Aerobic filter bed tank]
As shown in FIG. 2, the aerobic filter bed tank A supplies air from below to the aerobic main body part 10, the aerobic filter bed part 40 inhabited by aerobic microorganisms, and the aerobic filter bed part 40. A diffuser tube 41 is provided. The treated water flows from the raw water inflow pipe 8 into the upper part of the aerobic filter bed 40 and passes through the aerobic filter bed 40, and the organic matter is decomposed by the aerobic microorganisms.

図1に示すように、好気濾床槽Aは、本体部7の幅方向Yの中心Zよりも右側(右側壁5側)に偏心して設けられる。そのため、第1沈殿バッフル80の幅は、第2沈殿バッフル90の幅よりも小さく設定されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the aerobic filter bed tank A is provided eccentrically on the right side (right wall 5 side) with respect to the center Z in the width direction Y of the main body 7. Therefore, the width of the first precipitation baffle 80 is set smaller than the width of the second precipitation baffle 90.

図4及び図5に示すように、好気濾床槽Aの好気本体部10は、右壁部11、前壁部16、左壁部20を備えて構成される。図6及び図7に示すように、右壁部11及び左壁部20のそれぞれは、厚さが他の部分よりも薄い折り曲げ部30を介して、前壁部16に連設されている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the aerobic main body portion 10 of the aerobic filter bed A includes a right wall portion 11, a front wall portion 16, and a left wall portion 20. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, each of the right wall portion 11 and the left wall portion 20 is connected to the front wall portion 16 via a bent portion 30 whose thickness is thinner than other portions.

好気濾床槽Aの好気本体部10は、例えば、ポリプロピレンや塩化ビニル等(第1部材の構成素材の一例)の可撓性材料を用いて、公知の射出成形方法により平板状に成形される。そして、図6、図7に示すように、右壁部11及び左壁部20のそれぞれを、互いに対向するように折り曲げ部30において折り曲げることによって、右壁部11及び左壁部20のそれぞれが平面視で前壁部16と直交するように配置され、コの字型の横断面形状を有する好気本体部10が形成される。尚、本実施形態では、好気濾床槽Aの好気本体部10について射出成形による成形を行っているが、これに限定されるものではない。   The aerobic main body 10 of the aerobic filter bed A is formed into a flat plate by a known injection molding method using a flexible material such as polypropylene or vinyl chloride (an example of a constituent material of the first member). Is done. Then, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, each of the right wall portion 11 and the left wall portion 20 is bent at the bending portion 30 so as to face each other, so that each of the right wall portion 11 and the left wall portion 20 is The aerobic main body portion 10 is formed so as to be orthogonal to the front wall portion 16 in a plan view and has a U-shaped cross-sectional shape. In this embodiment, the aerobic main body portion 10 of the aerobic filter bed tank A is molded by injection molding, but is not limited to this.

図5に示すように、右壁部11、前壁部16、及び左壁部20はいずれも、上下方向に沿って凸部35と凹部36とが交互に配置されるような形状を有しており、その幅方向の中間に上下方向に延びる補強用リブ37が立設されている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the right wall portion 11, the front wall portion 16, and the left wall portion 20 all have shapes in which convex portions 35 and concave portions 36 are alternately arranged along the vertical direction. In the middle of the width direction, a reinforcing rib 37 extending in the vertical direction is provided upright.

前壁部16の上端部には、原水流入管8を挿通させるための円形の貫通孔17が形成されている。前壁部16の下端には、幅方向向全体に亘って縦断面が凸形状の下側嵌合片18が設けられている。下側嵌合片18の両側面には、鉛直方向に対して斜めに延びる傾斜線状突起が設けられている。   A circular through hole 17 through which the raw water inflow pipe 8 is inserted is formed at the upper end portion of the front wall portion 16. A lower fitting piece 18 having a convex longitudinal section is provided at the lower end of the front wall portion 16 over the entire width direction. On both side surfaces of the lower fitting piece 18, inclined linear protrusions extending obliquely with respect to the vertical direction are provided.

右壁部11の下端には、第1連通口T1が形成されている。右壁部11の内側面には、好気濾床部(例えば、好気ろ床ネット等)を固定するための固定部材(図示せず)が設けられている。右壁部11の側端部には、上下方向全体に亘って横断面が凸形状の右側嵌合片13(凸形状の嵌合部の一例)が設けられている。右側嵌合片13は、横側方からみて、平坦部13aと、平坦部13aから隆起する隆起部13bとが上下方向に沿って交互に配置されるような形状を有する。また、右側嵌合片13の横外側面には、端側ほど上に位置するように傾斜する第1傾斜線状突起14が上下方向に沿って複数設けられており、右側嵌合片13の横内側面には、端側ほど下に位置するように傾斜する第2傾斜線状突起15が上下方向に沿って複数設けられている。   A first communication port T <b> 1 is formed at the lower end of the right wall portion 11. A fixing member (not shown) for fixing an aerobic filter bed (for example, an aerobic filter net) is provided on the inner side surface of the right wall part 11. A right-side fitting piece 13 (an example of a convex fitting portion) having a convex cross section across the entire vertical direction is provided at the side end of the right wall portion 11. The right-side fitting piece 13 has a shape such that the flat portions 13a and the raised portions 13b that protrude from the flat portions 13a are alternately arranged in the vertical direction when viewed from the lateral side. In addition, a plurality of first inclined linear protrusions 14 are provided on the lateral outer surface of the right fitting piece 13 so as to be positioned higher on the end side along the vertical direction. A plurality of second inclined linear protrusions 15 are provided on the lateral inner side surface along the vertical direction so as to be inclined so as to be positioned closer to the end side.

左壁部20の下端には、幅方向向全体に亘って縦断面が凸形状の下側嵌合片22が設けられている。下側嵌合片22の両側面には、鉛直方向に対して斜めに延びる傾斜線状突起が設けられている。   A lower fitting piece 22 having a convex longitudinal section is provided at the lower end of the left wall portion 20 in the entire width direction. On both side surfaces of the lower fitting piece 22, inclined linear protrusions extending obliquely with respect to the vertical direction are provided.

左壁部20の内側面には、好気濾床部(例えば、好気ろ床ネット等)を固定するための固定部材21が設けられている。左壁部20の側端部には、上下方向全体に亘って横断面が凸形状の左側嵌合片23(凸形状の嵌合部の一例)が設けられている。左側嵌合片23は、横側方からみて、平坦部23aと、平坦部23aから隆起する隆起部23bとが、上下方向に沿って交互に配置されるような形状を有する。また、左側嵌合片23の横外側面には、端側ほど上に位置するように傾斜する第1傾斜線状突起24が上下方向に沿って複数設けられており、左側嵌合片23の横内側面には、端側ほど下に位置するように傾斜する第2傾斜線状突起25が上下方向に沿って複数設けられている。   A fixing member 21 for fixing an aerobic filter bed (for example, an aerobic filter floor net or the like) is provided on the inner side surface of the left wall 20. A left side fitting piece 23 (an example of a convex fitting portion) having a convex cross section across the entire vertical direction is provided at a side end portion of the left wall portion 20. The left fitting piece 23 has a shape such that the flat portions 23a and the raised portions 23b that protrude from the flat portions 23a are alternately arranged in the vertical direction when viewed from the lateral side. In addition, a plurality of first inclined linear protrusions 24 are provided on the lateral outer side surface of the left fitting piece 23 so as to be positioned higher toward the end side along the vertical direction. A plurality of second inclined linear protrusions 25 that are inclined so as to be positioned lower toward the end side are provided on the lateral inner side surface along the vertical direction.

図7に示すように、折り曲げ部30の前壁部16側の近傍に、上下方向に亘る凹形状部31が設けられており、折り曲げ部30の左壁部20側の近傍に、上下方向に亘る凹形状部32が設けられており、凹形状部31と凹形状部32とが、折り曲げ部30を介して連設する。尚、図示しないが、右壁部側に位置する折り曲げ部の近傍にも同様に凹形状部が設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 7, a concave portion 31 extending in the vertical direction is provided in the vicinity of the front wall portion 16 side of the bent portion 30, and in the vertical direction in the vicinity of the left wall portion 20 side of the bent portion 30. The extending concave part 32 is provided, and the concave part 31 and the concave part 32 are connected via the bent part 30. Although not shown, a concave portion is similarly provided in the vicinity of the bent portion located on the right wall portion side.

左壁部20を、折り曲げ部30において、図7の一点鎖線の矢印で示す方向に折り曲げることによって、凹形状部32の外側面32aが、凹形状部31の底面31aに対向配置し、凹形状部32の上面32bが、凹形状部31の内側面31bに対向配置し、前壁部16の面と凹形状部32の他方の外側面32cとが面一となる。   By bending the left wall portion 20 in the bent portion 30 in the direction indicated by the one-dot chain line arrow in FIG. 7, the outer surface 32a of the concave shape portion 32 is disposed opposite to the bottom surface 31a of the concave shape portion 31 to form a concave shape. The upper surface 32b of the portion 32 is disposed opposite to the inner side surface 31b of the concave shaped portion 31, and the surface of the front wall portion 16 and the other outer side surface 32c of the concave shaped portion 32 are flush with each other.

これにより、左壁部20が、平面視において前壁部16と直交するように配置されると共に、折り曲げ部30において、L字状に突出する横断面形状を有する左嵌合突起33が形成される。また図6に示すように、右壁部11についても同様に、左壁部20と対向するように折り曲げ部において折り曲げることによって、L字状に突出する横断面形状を有する右嵌合突起34が形成される。   As a result, the left wall portion 20 is disposed so as to be orthogonal to the front wall portion 16 in plan view, and the left fitting protrusion 33 having a cross-sectional shape protruding in an L shape is formed in the bent portion 30. The Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the right wall 11 is similarly bent at the bent portion so as to face the left wall 20, so that the right fitting protrusion 34 having a L-shaped projecting cross section is formed. It is formed.

図9に示すように、第2沈殿バッフル90の側端部には、上下方向に亘るL字状の凹み91が形成されており、他側端部には上下方向に亘る嵌合用溝92(図4参照)が形成されており、下端には、幅方向向全体に亘って縦断面が凸形状の下側嵌合片93(図4及び図8参照)が設けられている。また下側嵌合片93の両側面には、鉛直方向に対して斜めに延びる傾斜線状突起が設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 9, an L-shaped recess 91 extending in the vertical direction is formed at the side end of the second sedimentation baffle 90, and a fitting groove 92 ( 4), and a lower fitting piece 93 (see FIGS. 4 and 8) having a convex longitudinal section is provided at the lower end in the entire width direction. In addition, inclined linear protrusions extending obliquely with respect to the vertical direction are provided on both side surfaces of the lower fitting piece 93.

また、上記第2沈殿バッフル90と同様に、第1沈殿バッフル80の側端部には、上下方向に亘るL字状の凹み81が形成されており、他側端部には上下方向に亘る嵌合用溝82(図4び図8参照)が形成されており、下端には、幅方向向全体に亘って縦断面が凸形状の下側嵌合片83(図4参照)が設けられている。また下側嵌合片83の両側面には、鉛直方向に対して斜めに延びる傾斜線状突起が設けられている。   Similarly to the second sedimentation baffle 90, an L-shaped recess 81 extending in the vertical direction is formed at the side end portion of the first sedimentation baffle 80 and extending in the vertical direction at the other side end portion. A fitting groove 82 (see FIGS. 4 and 8) is formed, and a lower fitting piece 83 (see FIG. 4) having a convex longitudinal section is provided at the lower end in the entire width direction. Yes. In addition, inclined linear protrusions extending obliquely with respect to the vertical direction are provided on both side surfaces of the lower fitting piece 83.

図8〜図10に示すように、好気本体部10に対して、第1沈殿バッフル80と第2沈殿バッフル90とを接合させることができる。詳細には、図9及び図10に示すように、好気本体部10の左嵌合突起33に対して、上方から第2沈殿バッフル90の凹み91を嵌め込んで下にスライドさせることによって、好気本体部10の左嵌合突起33が第2沈殿バッフル90の凹み91と係合して、好気本体部10と第2沈殿バッフル90との接合部が形成される。また図示しないが、好気本体部10の右嵌合突起34に対して、上方から第1沈殿バッフル80の凹み81を嵌め込んで下にスライドさせることによって、好気本体部10の右嵌合突起34が第1沈殿バッフル80の凹み81と係合して、好気本体部10と第1沈殿バッフル80との接合部が形成される。   As shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the first precipitation baffle 80 and the second precipitation baffle 90 can be joined to the aerobic main body 10. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, by fitting the recess 91 of the second sedimentation baffle 90 from above and sliding it downward on the left fitting protrusion 33 of the aerobic main body 10, The left fitting protrusion 33 of the aerobic main body 10 is engaged with the recess 91 of the second sedimentation baffle 90 to form a joint between the aerobic main body 10 and the second sedimentation baffle 90. Although not shown, the right fitting protrusion 34 of the aerobic main body 10 is fitted to the right fitting protrusion 34 of the aerobic main body 10 by sliding the dent 81 of the first sedimentation baffle 80 from below and sliding downward. The protrusion 34 is engaged with the recess 81 of the first sedimentation baffle 80, and a joint portion between the aerobic main body 10 and the first sedimentation baffle 80 is formed.

図8に示すように、仕切壁W1(第2部材の一例)の好気濾床槽A側の側面における、第4連通口T4の左側(図8の紙面上、第4連通口T4の右側)に隣接する位置に、上下方向に亘る2つの左縦リブ95が設けられており、これにより左側嵌合溝96(凹形状の被嵌合部の一例)が形成されている。また、仕切壁W1の好気濾床槽A側の側面における、左側嵌合溝96よりもさらに左側(図8の紙面上、左側嵌合溝96のさらに右側)に、上下方向に亘る2つの右縦リブ97が設けられており、これにより右側嵌合溝98(凹形状の被嵌合部の一例)が形成されている。左側嵌合溝96と右側嵌合溝98との間の距離は、コの字型に形成された好気本体部10における左側嵌合片23と右側嵌合片13との間の距離に一致する。尚、仕切壁W1は、例えばFRP等により構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 8, on the side of the partition wall W1 (an example of the second member) on the side of the aerobic filter bed A, the left side of the fourth communication port T4 (on the paper surface of FIG. 8, the right side of the fourth communication port T4) ) Are provided with two left vertical ribs 95 extending in the vertical direction, thereby forming a left fitting groove 96 (an example of a concave fitting portion). In addition, on the side surface of the partition wall W1 on the side of the aerobic filter bed A, the two on the left side (on the paper surface of FIG. 8, further to the right side of the left fitting groove 96) in the vertical direction A right vertical rib 97 is provided, thereby forming a right fitting groove 98 (an example of a recessed fitting portion). The distance between the left fitting groove 96 and the right fitting groove 98 coincides with the distance between the left fitting piece 23 and the right fitting piece 13 in the aerobic main body 10 formed in a U-shape. To do. In addition, the partition wall W1 is comprised by FRP etc., for example.

図11に示すように(図11には、左側嵌合片23と左側嵌合溝96との接合部が形成される様子のみが示されており、右側嵌合片13と右側嵌合溝98との接合部が形成される様子が示されていないが、右側嵌合片13と右側嵌合溝98との接合部もまた、左側嵌合片23と左側嵌合溝96との接合部と同様に且つ同時に形成される)、仕切壁W1における右側嵌合溝98及び左側嵌合溝96のそれぞれに、少なくとも仕切壁W1と接着可能な接着剤(図示せず)を充填しておき、好気本体部10における右側嵌合片13及び左側嵌合片23のそれぞれを、仕切壁W1における右側嵌合溝98及び左側嵌合溝96に嵌め込むことによって、右側嵌合片13及び左側嵌合片23のそれぞれが、右側嵌合溝98内及び左側嵌合溝96内にのみ配置される。そして、右側嵌合片13と右側嵌合溝98との接合部、及び左側嵌合片23と左側嵌合溝96との接合部が形成され、好気本体部10と仕切壁W1とが接合する。   As shown in FIG. 11 (FIG. 11 only shows a state in which a joint between the left fitting piece 23 and the left fitting groove 96 is formed, and the right fitting piece 13 and the right fitting groove 98 are shown. Although a state where the joint portion is formed is not shown, the joint portion between the right fitting piece 13 and the right fitting groove 98 is also a joint portion between the left fitting piece 23 and the left fitting groove 96. The right and left fitting grooves 98 and 96 in the partition wall W1 are filled with at least an adhesive (not shown) that can be bonded to the partition wall W1. By fitting the right fitting piece 13 and the left fitting piece 23 in the main body portion 10 into the right fitting groove 98 and the left fitting groove 96 in the partition wall W1, the right fitting piece 13 and the left fitting piece are fitted. Each of the pieces 23 is disposed only in the right fitting groove 98 and the left fitting groove 96. It is. And the junction part of the right side fitting piece 13 and the right side fitting groove | channel 98 and the junction part of the left side fitting piece 23 and the left side fitting groove | channel 96 are formed, and the aerobic main-body part 10 and the partition wall W1 are joined. To do.

このとき、接着剤は、右側嵌合片13における第1傾斜線状突起14及び第2傾斜線状突起15のそれぞれの引抜き方向側の面、並びに左側嵌合片23における第1傾斜線状突起24及び第2傾斜線状突起25のそれぞれの引抜き方向側の面に周り込むようにして移動し配置されて固化する。これにより、好気濾床槽Aの嵌合構造において、右側嵌合片13及び左側嵌合片23のそれぞれが、右側嵌合溝98及び左側嵌合溝96から外れ難くなると共に、接着剤の固化により槽内の汚水や空気が側壁から外部に漏れ難くなる。尚、図示しないが、第1傾斜線状突起14、24及び第2傾斜線状突起15、25のそれぞれは、好気濾床槽Aの好気本体部10の引抜き方向と交差する方向に延びている状態にある。即ち、右側嵌合片13の第1傾斜線状突起14及び左側嵌合片23の第1傾斜線状突起24は、上側ほど仕切壁W1に近づくように延びており、右側嵌合片13の第2傾斜線状突起15及び左側嵌合片23の第2傾斜線状突起25は、下側ほど仕切壁W1に近づくように延びている状態となる。   At this time, the adhesive is used to remove the first inclined linear protrusions 14 and the second inclined linear protrusions 15 of the right fitting piece 13 and the first inclined linear protrusions of the left fitting piece 23. 24 and the second inclined linear protrusions 25 are moved and arranged so as to surround the respective surfaces in the drawing direction and are solidified. Thereby, in the fitting structure of the aerobic filter bed A, each of the right fitting piece 13 and the left fitting piece 23 is difficult to come off from the right fitting groove 98 and the left fitting groove 96, and the adhesive Solidification makes it difficult for sewage and air in the tank to leak from the side wall to the outside. Although not shown, each of the first inclined linear protrusions 14 and 24 and the second inclined linear protrusions 15 and 25 extends in a direction intersecting with the drawing direction of the aerobic main body 10 of the aerobic filter bed A. Is in a state. That is, the first inclined linear protrusion 14 of the right fitting piece 13 and the first inclined linear protrusion 24 of the left fitting piece 23 extend so as to approach the partition wall W1 toward the upper side. The second inclined linear protrusion 15 and the second inclined linear protrusion 25 of the left fitting piece 23 are in a state of extending toward the partition wall W1 toward the lower side.

本体部7の底面2には、図示しない凹形状の溝が形成されており、また、本体部7の右側壁5、及び左側壁6には、上下方向に亘る図示しない凸部が形成されている。本体部7の右側壁5、及び左側壁6のそれぞれに形成された図示しない凸部に対して、第1沈殿バッフル80の嵌合用溝82及び第2沈殿バッフル90の嵌合用溝92を嵌め込みつつ、本体部7の底面2に形成された図示しない溝に対して、好気本体部10における前壁部16の下側嵌合片18と左壁部20の下側嵌合片22、第1沈殿バッフル80の下側嵌合片83、及び第2沈殿バッフル90の下側嵌合片93を、上から嵌め込むことによって、好気本体部10と第1沈殿バッフル80と第2沈殿バッフル90とが本体部7に固定される。   A concave groove (not shown) is formed on the bottom surface 2 of the main body portion 7, and convex portions (not shown) extending in the vertical direction are formed on the right side wall 5 and the left side wall 6 of the main body portion 7. Yes. While fitting the fitting groove 82 of the first sedimentation baffle 80 and the fitting groove 92 of the second sedimentation baffle 90 into the convex parts (not shown) formed on the right side wall 5 and the left side wall 6 of the main body 7, respectively. The lower fitting piece 18 of the front wall portion 16 and the lower fitting piece 22 of the left wall portion 20 in the aerobic main body portion 10 with respect to the groove (not shown) formed in the bottom surface 2 of the main body portion 7, the first By fitting the lower fitting piece 83 of the precipitation baffle 80 and the lower fitting piece 93 of the second precipitation baffle 90 from above, the aerobic main body 10, the first precipitation baffle 80, and the second precipitation baffle 90. Are fixed to the main body 7.

尚、このとき、本体部7の底面2に形成された図示しない溝の中に、少なくとも本体部7の底面2に接着可能な接着剤を充填しておき、好気本体部10における前壁部16の下側嵌合片18と左壁部20の下側嵌合片22、第1沈殿バッフル80の下側嵌合片83、及び第2沈殿バッフル90の下側嵌合片93を当該溝に嵌め込むことによって接合部が形成され、好気本体部10と第1沈殿バッフル80と第2沈殿バッフル90との接合体と、本体部の底面とが接合する。接着剤は、前壁部16の下側嵌合片18の傾斜線状突起、左壁部20の下側嵌合片22の傾斜線状突起、第1沈殿バッフル80の下側嵌合片83の傾斜線状突起、及び第2沈殿バッフル90の下側嵌合片93の傾斜線状突起のそれぞれの引抜き方向側の面に接着剤が周り込むようにして配置され固化する。これにより、好気濾床槽Aの嵌合構造において、好気本体部10における前壁部16の下側嵌合片18、左壁部20の下側嵌合片22、第1沈殿バッフル80の下側嵌合片83、及び第2沈殿バッフル90の下側嵌合片93のそれぞれが、図示しない溝から外れ難くなると共に、接着剤の固化により槽内の汚水や空気が底部から外部に漏れ難くなる。   At this time, a groove (not shown) formed on the bottom surface 2 of the main body portion 7 is filled with an adhesive that can be adhered to at least the bottom surface 2 of the main body portion 7, and the front wall portion in the aerobic main body portion 10 is filled. 16, the lower fitting piece 22 of the left wall portion 20, the lower fitting piece 83 of the first sedimentation baffle 80, and the lower fitting piece 93 of the second sedimentation baffle 90. The joined portion is formed by being fitted into the body, and the joined body of the aerobic main body portion 10, the first precipitation baffle 80, and the second precipitation baffle 90 is joined to the bottom surface of the main body portion. The adhesive is an inclined linear protrusion of the lower fitting piece 18 of the front wall portion 16, an inclined linear protrusion of the lower fitting piece 22 of the left wall portion 20, and the lower fitting piece 83 of the first precipitation baffle 80. Each of the inclined linear protrusions and the inclined linear protrusions of the lower fitting piece 93 of the second precipitation baffle 90 are arranged and solidified so that the adhesive wraps around the surface in the drawing direction. Thereby, in the fitting structure of the aerobic filter bed A, the lower fitting piece 18 of the front wall portion 16, the lower fitting piece 22 of the left wall portion 20, and the first precipitation baffle 80 in the aerobic main body portion 10. Each of the lower fitting piece 83 and the lower fitting piece 93 of the second sedimentation baffle 90 is unlikely to be removed from a groove (not shown), and the sewage and air in the tank are exposed from the bottom to the outside due to the solidification of the adhesive. It becomes difficult to leak.

〔移動床濾過槽〕
図12及び図13に示すように、移動床濾過槽Eは、側壁部材51と、スロート部材70と、カバー部材72とを備えて構成されている。
[Moving bed filtration tank]
As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the moving bed filtration tank E includes a side wall member 51, a throat member 70, and a cover member 72.

図14に示すように、側壁部材51は、第1側壁部分52と、第2側壁部分54とを備える。側壁部材51は、例えば、ポリプロピレンや塩化ビニル等(第1部材の構成素材の一例)の可撓性材料を用いて、公知の射出成形方法により平板状に成形され、平面視において第1側壁部分52と第2側壁部分54とが略直角に交差するように、折り曲げ部において折り曲げられることによって形成される。尚、本実施形態では、側壁部材51について射出成形による成形を行っているが、これに限定されるものではない。   As shown in FIG. 14, the side wall member 51 includes a first side wall portion 52 and a second side wall portion 54. The side wall member 51 is formed into a flat plate shape by a known injection molding method using, for example, a flexible material such as polypropylene or vinyl chloride (an example of a constituent material of the first member). 52 and the second side wall portion 54 are formed by being bent at the bent portion so as to intersect at a substantially right angle. In the present embodiment, the side wall member 51 is molded by injection molding, but is not limited thereto.

図15に示すように、折り曲げ部56の第1側壁部分52側の近傍に、上下方向に亘る凹形状部57が設けられており、折り曲げ部56の第2側壁部分54側の近傍に、上下方向に亘る凹形状部58が設けられており、凹形状部57と凹形状部58とが、厚さが他の部分よりも薄い折り曲げ部56を介して連設する。   As shown in FIG. 15, a concave portion 57 extending in the vertical direction is provided in the vicinity of the first side wall portion 52 side of the bent portion 56, and the upper and lower sides are provided in the vicinity of the second side wall portion 54 side of the bent portion 56. A concave portion 58 extending in the direction is provided, and the concave shape portion 57 and the concave shape portion 58 are continuously provided via a bent portion 56 having a thinner thickness than other portions.

第1側壁部分52を、折り曲げ部56において、図15の一点鎖線の矢印で示す方向に折り曲げることによって、凹形状部58の外側面58aが、凹形状部57の底面57aに対向配置し、凹形状部58の上面58bが、凹形状部57の内側面57bに対向配置する。これにより、第1側壁部分52の水路壁53の面と第2側壁部分54の水路壁55の面とが面一となり、さらにスロート部材70と組み合わせることによって、第1側壁部分52と第2側壁部分54とが交差して隅部を形成する部分に、円形の横断面を有するエアリフトポンプ用の揚水路R1(図3参照)が上下方向に亘って形成される。   The first side wall portion 52 is bent in the direction indicated by the one-dot chain line arrow in FIG. 15 at the bent portion 56, so that the outer surface 58 a of the concave shaped portion 58 is disposed opposite to the bottom surface 57 a of the concave shaped portion 57. The upper surface 58 b of the shape portion 58 is disposed opposite to the inner side surface 57 b of the concave shape portion 57. Thereby, the surface of the water channel wall 53 of the first side wall portion 52 and the surface of the water channel wall 55 of the second side wall portion 54 are flush with each other, and the first side wall portion 52 and the second side wall portion are combined with the throat member 70. A pumping path R1 (see FIG. 3) for an air lift pump having a circular cross section is formed in a vertical direction at a portion where the portion 54 intersects with the portion 54 to form a corner.

また、第1側壁部分52を折り曲げることによって、折り曲げ部56において、凸形状の横断面形状を有する嵌合突起59(凸形状の嵌合部の一例)が形成される。   Further, by bending the first side wall portion 52, a fitting protrusion 59 (an example of a convex fitting portion) having a convex cross-sectional shape is formed in the bent portion 56.

図16及び図17に示すように、嵌合突起59の第1側壁部分52側の横外側面には、水平方向に延びる水平線状突起60、端側ほど上に位置するように傾斜する第1傾斜線状突起61、及び、端側ほど下に位置するように傾斜する第2傾斜線状突起62が上下方向に沿って複数設けられている。さらに、図17に示すように、これら水平線状突起60、第1傾斜線状突起61、及び第2傾斜線状突起62に隣接する位置に、上下方向に亘る縦リブ63が設けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, on the lateral outer surface of the fitting projection 59 on the first side wall portion 52 side, the horizontal linear projection 60 extending in the horizontal direction, the first slope inclined so as to be located higher toward the end side. A plurality of inclined linear protrusions 61 and a plurality of second inclined linear protrusions 62 which are inclined so as to be positioned closer to the end side are provided in the vertical direction. Further, as shown in FIG. 17, vertical ribs 63 extending in the vertical direction are provided at positions adjacent to the horizontal linear protrusions 60, the first inclined linear protrusions 61, and the second inclined linear protrusions 62.

仕切壁W2(第2部材の一例)の下流側壁4側の側面に、上下方向に亘る2つの接合リブ99が設けられており、これにより嵌合溝100(凹形状の被嵌合部の一例)が形成されている。尚、仕切壁W2は、例えばFRP等により構成されている。   Two joining ribs 99 extending in the vertical direction are provided on the side surface on the downstream side wall 4 side of the partition wall W2 (an example of the second member), and thereby, the fitting groove 100 (an example of the recessed fitting portion). ) Is formed. In addition, the partition wall W2 is comprised by FRP etc., for example.

嵌合溝100に、少なくとも仕切壁W2と接着可能な接着剤を充填しておき、側壁部材51の嵌合突起59を、仕切壁W2の嵌合溝100に嵌め込むことによって、凹形状部58の裏面58cと、嵌合溝100の右側の接合リブ99(図17の紙面上、左側の接合リブ99)とが当接し、嵌合突起59の縦リブ63と嵌合溝100の左側の接合リブ99(図17の紙面上、右側の接合リブ99)とが当接する。そして、嵌合突起59と嵌合溝100との接合部が形成され、移動床濾過槽Eと仕切壁W2とが接合する。   The fitting groove 100 is filled with at least an adhesive capable of adhering to the partition wall W2, and the fitting protrusion 59 of the side wall member 51 is fitted into the fitting groove 100 of the partition wall W2, thereby forming the concave portion 58. The back surface 58c of the fitting groove 99 is in contact with the right joining rib 99 of the fitting groove 100 (the joining rib 99 on the left side in FIG. 17), and the longitudinal rib 63 of the fitting projection 59 is joined to the left side of the fitting groove 100. The rib 99 (the bonding rib 99 on the right side of FIG. 17 on the right side) comes into contact. And the junction part of the fitting protrusion 59 and the fitting groove 100 is formed, and the moving bed filtration tank E and the partition wall W2 join.

このとき、接着剤は、嵌合突起59における水平線状突起60、第1傾斜線状突起61、及び第2傾斜線状突起62のそれぞれの引抜き方向側の面に周り込むようにして移動するが、嵌合突起59の縦リブ63が設けられていることによって、嵌合溝100から漏れ出すことが防止される。   At this time, the adhesive moves so as to wrap around the surface of each of the horizontal linear protrusion 60, the first inclined linear protrusion 61, and the second inclined linear protrusion 62 in the fitting protrusion 59 on the drawing direction side. Leakage from the fitting groove 100 is prevented by providing the vertical rib 63 of the mating protrusion 59.

尚、水平線状突起60は、移動床濾過槽Eの側壁部材51の引抜き方向に延びており、第1傾斜線状突起61及び第2傾斜線状突起62のそれぞれは、移動床濾過槽Eの側壁部材51の引抜き方向と交差する方向に延びている状態にある。即ち、水平線状突起60は水平方向に延びており、第1傾斜線状突起61は上側ほど仕切壁W2に近づくように延びており、第2傾斜線状突起62は下側ほど仕切壁W2に近づくように延びている状態となる。これにより、移動床濾過槽Eの側壁部材51は、引抜き方向だけでなく、上下方向に対しても外れ難い構造となっている。   The horizontal linear protrusion 60 extends in the drawing direction of the side wall member 51 of the moving bed filtration tank E, and each of the first inclined linear protrusion 61 and the second inclined linear protrusion 62 corresponds to the moving bed filtration tank E. The side wall member 51 is in a state of extending in a direction intersecting the drawing direction. That is, the horizontal linear protrusion 60 extends in the horizontal direction, the first inclined linear protrusion 61 extends so as to approach the partition wall W2 toward the upper side, and the second inclined linear protrusion 62 extends to the partition wall W2 toward the lower side. It will be in the state extended so that it may approach. Thereby, the side wall member 51 of the moving bed filtration tank E has a structure that is not easily detached not only in the drawing direction but also in the vertical direction.

〔その他の実施形態〕
線状突起の形状は、上述の実施形態における水平線状突起や傾斜線状突起に限定されるものではない。例えば、図18に示すように、線状突起106の形状を(a)破線状、(b)逆「く」の字状、(c)「く」の字状、(d)直線状、(e)波状、(f)V字状などの形状にしても良い。尚図中の矢印は、第1部材の引抜き方向を示す。
[Other Embodiments]
The shape of the linear protrusion is not limited to the horizontal linear protrusion or the inclined linear protrusion in the above-described embodiment. For example, as shown in FIG. 18, the shape of the linear protrusion 106 is (a) a broken line shape, (b) an inverted “ku” shape, (c) a “ku” shape, (d) a straight shape, e) The shape may be a wave shape or (f) a V shape. In addition, the arrow in a figure shows the extraction direction of a 1st member.

突起部の形状は、上述の実施形態における線状突起に限定されるものではない。例えば、図19に示すように、突起部107の形状を(a)円状、(b)楕円状、(c)四角形状、(d)ひし形状、(e)三角形状、(f)星型状などの楕円状突起又は多角形状突起にしても良い。尚図中の矢印は、第1部材の引抜き方向を示す。   The shape of the protrusion is not limited to the linear protrusion in the above-described embodiment. For example, as shown in FIG. 19, the shape of the protrusion 107 is (a) circular, (b) elliptical, (c) rectangular, (d) diamond, (e) triangular, (f) star-shaped. An elliptical projection or a polygonal projection may be used. In addition, the arrow in a figure shows the extraction direction of a 1st member.

上述の実施形態では、第1部材の材質として、ポリプロピレンや塩化ビニルを挙げたがこれに限定されるものではなく、接着剤による接着が困難な材質であっても良いし、接着可能な材質であっても良い。また、第2部材は、接着剤が接着可能な他の材質であっても良い。   In the above-described embodiment, polypropylene or vinyl chloride is used as the material of the first member. However, the material is not limited to this, and may be a material that is difficult to bond with an adhesive, or a material that can be bonded. There may be. Further, the second member may be another material to which an adhesive can be bonded.

本発明に係る容器は、浄化槽に限らず、水処理する構成を備える装置全般に適用することができ、水槽一般にも使用できる。   The container which concerns on this invention can be applied not only to a septic tank but to the whole apparatus provided with the structure which performs water treatment, and can also be used for a general water tank.

A 好気濾床槽(第1部材の一例)
13 右側嵌合片(凸形状の嵌合部の一例)
23 左側嵌合片(凸形状の嵌合部の一例)
E 移動床濾過槽(第1部材の一例)
59 嵌合突起(凸形状の嵌合部の一例)
W1 仕切壁(第2部材の一例)
96 左側嵌合溝(凹形状の被嵌合部の一例)
98 右側嵌合溝(凹形状の被嵌合部の一例)
W2 仕切壁(第2部材の一例)
100 嵌合溝(凹形状の被嵌合部の一例)
A Aerobic filter bed tank (an example of the first member)
13 Right-hand fitting piece (an example of a convex fitting part)
23 left fitting piece (an example of convex fitting part)
E Moving bed filtration tank (example of first member)
59 Fitting protrusion (an example of convex fitting part)
W1 partition wall (example of second member)
96 Left side fitting groove (an example of a concave fitting part)
98 Right-side mating groove (an example of a concave mating part)
W2 partition wall (example of second member)
100 fitting groove (an example of a recessed fitting part)

Claims (10)

上下方向に亘る嵌合部を有する第1部材と、上下方向に亘る被嵌合部を有する第2部材とを接着剤を介して接合する接合部を有する容器であって、
前記接着剤が少なくとも前記第2部材の被嵌合部と接着可能であり、前記第1部材の嵌合部に突起部を設けてあり、
前記突起部が線状突起であり、
前記線状突起が、前記第1部材の引抜き方向に延びる水平線状突起、及び前記第1部材の引抜き方向と交差する方向に延びる傾斜線状突起のうちの少なくともいずれか一方である容器。
A first member having a fitting portion across the vertical direction, and a second member having a fitted portion across vertically a container having a joint portion for joining with an adhesive,
The adhesive can be bonded to at least the fitted portion of the second member, and a protrusion is provided on the fitting portion of the first member;
The protrusion is a linear protrusion;
The container, wherein the linear protrusion is at least one of a horizontal linear protrusion extending in a pulling direction of the first member and an inclined linear protrusion extending in a direction crossing the pulling direction of the first member.
前記傾斜線状突起が、下側ほど前記第2部材に近づくように延びる第1傾斜線状突起、及び上側ほど前記第2部材に近づくように延びる第2傾斜線状突起のうちの少なくともいずれか一方である請求項1に記載の容器。   At least one of the first inclined linear protrusion that extends so that the inclined linear protrusion approaches the second member toward the lower side and the second inclined linear protrusion that extends toward the second member toward the upper side. The container according to claim 1 which is one side. 前記第1部材の嵌合部が凸形状であり、前記第2部材の被嵌合部が凹形状である請求項1又は2に記載の容器。   The container according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the fitting portion of the first member has a convex shape, and the fitted portion of the second member has a concave shape. 前記第1部材の材質と、前記第2部材の材質とが異なる請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の容器。   The container according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a material of the first member is different from a material of the second member. 上下方向に亘る嵌合部を有する第1部材と、上下方向に亘る被嵌合部を有する第2部材とを接着剤を介して接合する接合部を有する容器であって、
前記接着剤が少なくとも前記第2部材の被嵌合部と接着可能であり、前記第1部材の嵌合部に突起部を設けてあり、
前記突起部が線状突起であり、
前記第1部材の嵌合部が凸形状であり、該嵌合部の両側面に線状突起を備える容器。
A first member having a fitting portion across the vertical direction, and a second member having a fitted portion across vertically a container having a joint portion for joining with an adhesive,
The adhesive can be bonded to at least the fitted portion of the second member, and a protrusion is provided on the fitting portion of the first member;
The protrusion is a linear protrusion;
A container in which the fitting portion of the first member is convex, and linear protrusions are provided on both side surfaces of the fitting portion.
前記凸形状の嵌合部の一側面に、下側ほど前記第2部材に近づくように延びる第1傾斜線状突起を備え、他側面に上側ほど前記第2部材に近づくように延びる第2傾斜線状突起を備える請求項5に記載の容器。   A first inclined linear protrusion is provided on one side surface of the convex fitting portion so as to approach the second member toward the lower side, and a second slope extending toward the second member toward the upper side on the other side surface. The container of Claim 5 provided with a linear protrusion. 前記凸形状の嵌合部の両側面のそれぞれに、前記第1部材の引抜き方向に延びる水平線状突起、下側ほど前記第2部材に近づくように延びる第1傾斜線状突起、及び上側ほど前記第2部材に近づくように延びる第2傾斜線状突起を備える請求項5に記載の容器。   A horizontal linear protrusion extending in the drawing direction of the first member, a first inclined linear protrusion extending toward the second member toward the lower side, and an upper side toward the both sides of the convex fitting portion, respectively. The container according to claim 5, further comprising a second inclined linear protrusion extending so as to approach the second member. 前記第1部材の突起部の引抜き方向側の面に前記接着剤が配置される請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の容器。   The container of any one of Claims 1-7 by which the said adhesive agent is arrange | positioned at the surface at the side of the drawing direction of the projection part of a said 1st member. 請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の容器を利用した水槽。   The water tank using the container of any one of Claims 1-8. 請求項9に記載の水槽を備える浄化槽。   A septic tank comprising the water tank according to claim 9.
JP2012229325A 2012-10-16 2012-10-16 Container, water tank, and septic tank Active JP6132508B2 (en)

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