JP6115428B2 - Airbag device - Google Patents

Airbag device Download PDF

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JP6115428B2
JP6115428B2 JP2013198935A JP2013198935A JP6115428B2 JP 6115428 B2 JP6115428 B2 JP 6115428B2 JP 2013198935 A JP2013198935 A JP 2013198935A JP 2013198935 A JP2013198935 A JP 2013198935A JP 6115428 B2 JP6115428 B2 JP 6115428B2
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connection port
airbag
inflator
reinforcing
fold
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JP2015063251A (en
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功士 河村
功士 河村
堀田 直紀
直紀 堀田
僚介 陳内
僚介 陳内
正晃 奥原
正晃 奥原
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Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2013198935A priority Critical patent/JP6115428B2/en
Priority to DE102014010770.1A priority patent/DE102014010770B4/en
Priority to CN201410377921.XA priority patent/CN104442680B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R21/23Inflatable members
    • B60R21/231Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
    • B60R21/232Curtain-type airbags deploying mainly in a vertical direction from their top edge
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R21/23Inflatable members
    • B60R21/231Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
    • B60R21/2334Expansion control features
    • B60R21/2346Soft diffusers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R21/23Inflatable members
    • B60R21/231Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
    • B60R2021/23123Heat protection panels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)

Description

本発明は、車両に搭載されて、略円柱状のインフレーターからの膨張用ガスを流入させて膨らむエアバッグを備えたエアバッグ装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an airbag apparatus equipped with an airbag that is mounted on a vehicle and inflates by inflating gas for expansion from a substantially cylindrical inflator.

従来、略円柱状のインフレーターを接続させるエアバッグとしては、エアバッグ本体と、エアバッグ本体内に配設される補強布と、を備えていた(例えば、特許文献1参照)。エアバッグ本体は、膨張用ガスを流入させて正面側壁部と背面側壁部とを離すように膨らむ本体膨張部と、インフレーターからの膨張用ガスを本体膨張部へ流入させるように、インフレーターと接続される筒状の接続口部と、を備えていた。接続口部は、本体膨張部側に略直交するように接続される縦筒部と、縦筒部に略直交するように連なるとともに、インフレーターを挿入させてインフレーターと接続される横筒部と、を有するL字状に屈曲された状態として、車両に搭載される構成としていた。補強布は、接続口部の内周側における正面側壁部と背面側壁部との間で、インフレーターの外周を覆うように配設されていた。補強布は、シート状の補強用布材を二つ折りして、膨張用ガスを本体膨張部側に案内するように、所定の周縁を縫合して形成されていた。   Conventionally, as an airbag to which a substantially cylindrical inflator is connected, an airbag main body and a reinforcing cloth disposed in the airbag main body have been provided (for example, see Patent Document 1). The airbag main body is connected to the inflator so as to allow the inflation gas to flow into the main body inflating portion and the main body inflating portion to inflate the inflating gas so as to separate the front side wall portion and the rear side wall portion. A cylindrical connection port portion. The connection port portion is connected so as to be substantially orthogonal to the main body inflating portion side, and connected to the inflator by inserting the inflator while being connected to be substantially orthogonal to the vertical cylinder portion, It was set as the structure mounted in a vehicle as the state bent in the L-shape which has. The reinforcing cloth was disposed so as to cover the outer periphery of the inflator between the front side wall portion and the rear side wall portion on the inner peripheral side of the connection port portion. The reinforcing cloth is formed by folding a sheet-like reinforcing cloth material in two and stitching a predetermined peripheral edge so as to guide the expansion gas to the main body expansion portion side.

特開2011−201518号公報([0041]、図14,18)Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2011-201518 ([0041], FIGS. 14 and 18)

しかし、従来のエアバッグ装置では、エアバッグの補強布が、シート状の補強用布材を、接続口部の横筒部における本体膨張部から離れた上縁側に折目を付けて二つ折りし、縦筒部のインフレーターから離れた前縁側近傍部位に、縫合部位を設けていた。   However, in the conventional airbag device, the reinforcing fabric of the airbag folds the sheet-like reinforcing fabric material in a folded manner on the upper edge side away from the main body inflating portion in the horizontal tube portion of the connection port portion. A suture site was provided in the vicinity of the front edge side away from the inflator of the vertical cylinder portion.

そして、接続口部の横筒部から縦筒部を経て本体膨張部に供給されるインフレーターからの膨張用ガスは、横筒部の軸方向に沿って流れて、縦筒部の前縁に当たるように流れ、その後、縦筒部の軸方向に沿って本体膨張部側に流れていた。しかしながら、従来のエアバッグでは、膨張用ガスが当たる縦筒部の縁側には、補強布の縫合部位が配設されることとなっていた。   Then, the inflation gas from the inflator supplied from the horizontal cylinder part of the connection port part to the main body expansion part via the vertical cylinder part flows along the axial direction of the horizontal cylinder part so as to hit the front edge of the vertical cylinder part Then, it flowed to the main body inflating part side along the axial direction of the vertical cylinder part. However, in the conventional airbag, a stitched portion of the reinforcing cloth is disposed on the edge side of the vertical cylinder portion that is in contact with the inflation gas.

そのため、補強布の縫合部位が、高温の膨張用ガスのダメージを受けて破損する虞れが生じて、補強布の耐熱性に課題があった。   For this reason, there is a possibility that the stitched portion of the reinforcing cloth is damaged due to the damage of the high-temperature inflation gas, and there is a problem in the heat resistance of the reinforcing cloth.

本発明は、上述の課題を解決するものであり、エアバッグの接続口部に配設される補強布の耐熱性を簡便に向上させることができるエアバッグ装置を提供することを目的とする。   This invention solves the above-mentioned subject, and it aims at providing the airbag apparatus which can improve the heat resistance of the reinforcement cloth arrange | positioned in the connection port part of an airbag simply.

本発明に係るエアバッグ装置は、膨張用ガスを流入させることにより膨張するエアバッグと、該エアバッグに膨張用ガスを供給する略円柱状のインフレーターとを備えるエアバッグ装置であるとともに、
前記インフレーターが、ガス吐出口を有した先端部から、前記インフレーターの軸方向に沿って前記膨張部ガスを流出させて、前記エアバッグに前記膨張用ガスを供給する構成を有し
前記エアバッグが、エアバッグ本体と、該エアバッグ本体内に配設される補強布と、を備え、
前記エアバッグ本体が、
膨張用ガスを流入させることにより前記エアバッグ本体の正面側壁部と背面側壁部とを離すように膨らんで形成される本体膨張部と、
前記インフレーターからの膨張用ガスを前記本体膨張部へ流入させるように、前記インフレーターと接続される筒状の接続口部と、
を備え、
前記接続口部が、
前記本体膨張部側に略直交するように接続される縦筒部と、
該縦筒部に略直交するように連なるとともに、前記インフレーターの前記先端部を内周側に挿入させて、前記インフレーターと接続される横筒部と、
を有
前記補強布が、前記接続口部の内周側で、少なくとも前記インフレーターの前記先端部の外周を覆い、かつ、前記インフレーターから流出される膨張用ガスを、流れを変更させて、前記エアバッグ本体の本体膨張部側へ流出可能に配設されるエアバッグ装置であって、
前記補強布
シート状の補強用布材を少なくとも二つ折りして形成され
前記補強用布材を折った折目が、補強用折目となるとともに、前記接続口部の前記縦筒部における前記インフレーターから離れた縁側で、かつ、前記縦筒部の軸方向に略沿って、配設され、また、
前記補強用折目から両側に延びる正面側部と背面側部とが、それぞれ、前記接続口部の正面側壁部と背面側壁部との内周側に配設され、また、
前記正面側部と前記背面側部とにおける前記補強用折目から延びる側縁の内、前記本体膨張部側の本体側縁に、前記膨張用ガスを流出可能に前記正面側部と前記背面側部とを分離させることとなる分離部が、配置されさらに、
前記正面側部と前記背面側部とにおける前記補強用折目から延びる側縁の内、前記本体膨張部側から離れた離隔側縁が、相互に結合されることによって、
前記接続口部の内周側で前記インフレーターの外周を覆うように、配設されていることを特徴とする。
With the airbag apparatus according to the present invention is an air bag device to obtain Bei the inflator substantially cylindrical supply and the air bag, the inflation gas to the airbag to be inflated by flowing inflation gas,
The inflator has a configuration for supplying the inflation gas to the airbag by causing the inflation portion gas to flow out along the axial direction of the inflator from a tip portion having a gas discharge port,
The airbag includes an airbag body and a reinforcing cloth disposed in the airbag body,
The airbag body is
A main body expanding portion formed Nde膨Ra and away the front side wall portion and the rear side wall portion of the air bag body by flowing inflation gas,
A cylindrical connection port connected to the inflator so as to allow the inflation gas from the inflator to flow into the main body expansion part;
With
The connection port is
A vertical cylindrical portion connected so as to be substantially orthogonal to the main body expansion portion side;
A horizontal cylinder part connected to the inflator by connecting the tip part of the inflator to the inner peripheral side while being continuous substantially perpendicular to the vertical cylinder part,
I have a,
Said reinforcing fabric, on the side of the inner periphery of the joint port, not covering the outer periphery of the tip portion of at least the inflator and the inflation gas is discharged from the inflator, by changing the flow, the air bag a outflow direction end to Rue airbag device to the main inflatable part of the main body,
The reinforcing cloth is
A sheet-like reinforcing cloth member is formed by at least two fold,
The fold obtained by folding the reinforcing cloth material becomes a fold for reinforcement, and is on the edge side away from the inflator in the vertical cylindrical portion of the connection port portion and substantially along the axial direction of the vertical cylindrical portion. Arranged , and
A front side portion and a back side portion extending from the reinforcing fold to both sides are respectively disposed on the inner peripheral sides of the front side wall portion and the rear side wall portion of the connection port portion , and
Out of the side edges extending from the reinforcing folds in the front side part and the back side part, the front side part and the back side can flow out the expansion gas to the main body side edge on the main body expansion part side. separation unit to be possible to separate the parts are arranged, furthermore,
Wherein among the side edges extending from the reinforcing fold in the front side and the rear side, spaced apart side edges remote from the main expansion portion side, by Rukoto coupled to each other,
It is arrange | positioned so that the outer periphery of the said inflator may be covered by the inner peripheral side of the said connection port part.

本発明に係るエアバッグ装置では、補強用布材を二つ折りする補強用折目が、接続口部の縦筒部におけるインフレーターから離れた縁側で、かつ、縦筒部の軸方向に略沿って形成されて、補強布が、接続口部内に配設されている。すなわち、インフレーターから吐出される膨張用ガスが、接続口部内で、横筒部の軸方向に沿って流れ、そして、補強布に当たっても、その部位には、補強用折目があるだけで、縫合部位がないことから、縫合部位の破損自体が発生せず、円滑に流れを変更させ、分離部を経て、膨張用ガスを本体膨張部側に流すことができ、そしてその結果、補強布の耐熱性を向上させることができる。   In the airbag device according to the present invention, the reinforcing fold for folding the reinforcing cloth material in half is on the edge side away from the inflator in the vertical cylindrical portion of the connection port portion, and substantially along the axial direction of the vertical cylindrical portion. The reinforcing cloth is formed and disposed in the connection port portion. That is, the expansion gas discharged from the inflator flows along the axial direction of the horizontal cylinder portion in the connection port portion, and even if it hits the reinforcing cloth, there is only a reinforcing fold at that portion, and the stitching is performed. Since there is no part, the suture part does not break itself, the flow can be changed smoothly, the separation gas can be passed through the separation part, and the inflation gas can flow to the main part expansion part. Can be improved.

なお、補強布は、正面側部と背面側部とにおける補強用折目から延びる本体膨張部側から離れた離隔側縁を、縫合等を利用して、相互に結合させているものの、その部位には、補強用折目のように、膨張用ガスが直交するように当たらず、さらに、膨張用ガスは、補強用折目から分離部を経て、本体膨張部側に流れる状態となって、吐出圧も大きく作用し難いことから、高温の膨張用ガスによるダメージは低減されている。   In addition, the reinforcing cloth is connected to each other by using stitches or the like, with the separation side edges separated from the main body inflating part side extending from the reinforcing folds in the front side part and the back side part, but the part In the fold for reinforcement, the expansion gas does not hit perpendicularly, and further, the expansion gas flows from the fold for reinforcement to the main body expansion portion side through the separation portion, Since the discharge pressure is hardly affected, damage caused by the high-temperature expansion gas is reduced.

そしてまた、補強布は、補強用布材の補強用折目を所定位置に配置させるだけで、別途、耐熱性を向上させる部材等を使用せずに対処できて、簡便に構成できる。   In addition, the reinforcing cloth can be easily constructed by simply arranging the reinforcing folds of the reinforcing cloth material at predetermined positions without using a separate member for improving heat resistance.

したがって、本発明に係るエアバッグ装置では、エアバッグの接続口部に配設される補強布の耐熱性を簡便に向上させることができる。   Therefore, in the airbag device according to the present invention, the heat resistance of the reinforcing cloth disposed in the connection port portion of the airbag can be easily improved.

そして、本発明に係るエアバッグ装置では、前記補強用布材が前記補強用折目と略直交する折目二つ折りされて二枚重ね体が形成され
前記補強布が、前記二枚重ね体に前記補強用折目を設けて二つ折りされて、形成されていることが望ましい。
Then, in the airbag device according to the present invention, the reinforcing cloth member is clamshell with folds perpendicular substantially with the reinforcing fold, two-ply body is formed,
It is desirable that the reinforcing cloth is formed by providing the reinforcing fold on the two-layered body and folding it in half .

このような構成では、補強布が、補強用布材の二枚重ね体として構成されることから、内周側の補強用布材が膨張用ガスにより破損しても、その外周側の補強用布材が、エアバッグ本体側の正面側壁部や背面側壁部を膨張用ガスから保護でき、補強布の耐熱性を一層向上させることができる。   In such a configuration, since the reinforcing cloth is configured as a double-layered body of reinforcing cloth materials, even if the reinforcing cloth material on the inner peripheral side is damaged by the expansion gas, the reinforcing cloth material on the outer peripheral side thereof. However, the front side wall part and the rear side wall part on the airbag main body side can be protected from the inflation gas, and the heat resistance of the reinforcing cloth can be further improved.

また、本発明に係るエアバッグ装置では、前記補強布が、
前記接続口部の前記横筒部に配置される横筒カバー部と、
前記接続口部の前記縦筒部に配置される縦筒カバー部と、
前記横筒カバー部よりも前記本体膨張部側であって前記縦筒カバー部から延びるように配置される延設部と、
前記横筒カバー部と前記延設部との間で、前記補強用折目から離れた端縁から前記縦筒カバー部の近傍まで延びるように配設されるスリットと、
を備え
前記接続口部が、前記正面側壁部を構成する接続口部用布材と前記背面側壁部を構成する接続口部用布材との外周縁相互を縫合して、形成されるとともに、
前記接続口部における前記正面側壁部を構成する接続口部用布材と前記背面側壁部を構成する接続口部用布材との外周縁相互の縫合部が、前記補強布における前記正面側部と前記背面側部との前記離隔側縁の相互、及び、前記スリット周縁の相互を、共縫いして、前記補強布が前記接続口部内に配設されていることが望ましい。
Further, in the airbag device according to the present invention, the reinforcing fabric,
A horizontal cylinder cover portion disposed in the horizontal cylinder portion of the connection port;
A vertical cylinder cover portion disposed in the vertical cylinder portion of the connection port portion;
An extending portion arranged to extend from the vertical cylinder cover portion on the main body expansion portion side of the horizontal cylinder cover portion;
Between the horizontal cylinder cover part and the extension part, a slit disposed so as to extend from an edge away from the reinforcing fold to the vicinity of the vertical cylinder cover part,
Equipped with a,
The connection port portion is formed by sewing the outer peripheral edges of the connection port portion fabric material forming the front side wall portion and the connection port portion cloth material forming the back side wall portion,
The front side portion of the reinforcing cloth is a stitched portion between the outer peripheral edges of the connecting port portion cloth material forming the front side wall portion and the connecting port portion cloth material forming the back side wall portion in the connecting port portion. It is preferable that the reinforcing cloth is disposed in the connection port portion by sewing together the separation side edges of the back side portion and the back edge portion and the slit periphery.

このような構成では、補強布を構成する補強用布材が、接続口部を形成する正面側壁部と背面側壁部との外周縁相互の縫合時、正面側部と背面側部との離隔側縁の相互、及び、スリット周縁の相互を、共縫いされて、接続口部内に配設されていることから、補強布の位置ずれが防止される。   In such a configuration, the reinforcing cloth constituting the reinforcing cloth is separated from the front side portion and the rear side portion when the outer peripheral edges of the front side wall portion and the rear side wall portion forming the connection port portion are stitched together. Since the edges and the edges of the slits are stitched together and disposed in the connection port portion, displacement of the reinforcing cloth is prevented.

そして、補強布は所定のスリットを備えていることから、インフレーターの接続口部における横筒部への挿入時、補強布の横筒カバー部が、スリットにより、延設部の縫合される本体膨張部側から離れて移動でき、インフレーターを接続口部に接続するためのクランプ等の接続手段の組付作業を含めて、インフレーターの接続口部との接続作業を円滑に行うことができる。   Since the reinforcing cloth has a predetermined slit, when the inflater is inserted into the horizontal cylinder portion at the connection port portion, the horizontal cylinder cover portion of the reinforcing cloth is expanded by the slit so that the extending portion is sewn. It is possible to move away from the section side, and to smoothly perform the connection work with the connection opening of the inflator, including the assembly work of connection means such as a clamp for connecting the inflator to the connection opening.

さらに、本発明に係るエアバッグ装置では、前記補強布と前記エアバッグ本体との間に、前記接続口部の前記縦筒部側から前記本体膨張部側へ流入する膨張用ガスを、前記縦筒部の軸方向と略直交して相互に反対側の二手に分岐させるように案内するインナチューブが配設され、
該インナチューブ
シート状のチューブ用布材を少なくとも二つ折りして形成され、
前記チューブ用布材を折る折目が、チューブ用折目となって、前記インナチューブにおける前記膨張用ガスを二手に分岐させた流路における前記接続口部から離れた縁側に配置され、また
前記チューブ用折目から両側に延びる正面側部と背面側部とが、前記補強布の外周側に配置されるとともに、前記エアバッグ本体の前記正面側壁部と前記背面側壁部とのそれぞれの内周側に配設されることによって、
前記補強布と前記エアバッグ本体との間に、配設されていることが望ましい。
Furthermore, in the airbag device according to the present invention, the inflation gas flowing from the vertical tube portion side of the connection port portion to the main body inflating portion side is interposed between the reinforcing cloth and the airbag main body. An inner tube is arranged to be guided so as to be branched into two hands opposite to each other substantially perpendicular to the axial direction of the cylindrical portion,
The inner tube is
It is formed by folding at least two sheet-like tube cloth materials,
Fold folding said tube cloth material, become fold tube is arranged on the veranda remote from the connecting opening portion in the flow path which is branched inflation gas into the second-hand in the inner tube, also,
A front side portion and a rear side portion that extend from the tube fold to both sides are disposed on the outer peripheral side of the reinforcing cloth, and each of the front side wall portion and the rear side wall portion of the airbag body. by Rukoto disposed circumferentially side,
It is desirable that the reinforcing cloth and the airbag main body are disposed.

このような構成では、エアバッグ本体の本体膨張部が、前後に膨張用ガスを供給して膨張する構成としても、インナチューブにより、円滑に膨張用ガスを流して本体膨張部を膨張させることができる。そして、インナチューブ自体も、接続口部の縦筒部からの膨張用ガスを受け止める部位には、すなわち、接続口部から離れた縁側には、縫合部位を設けずに、インナチューブを形成するチューブ用布材を折ったチューブ用折目を配置させる構成であり、チューブ用折目を所定位置に配置させるだけの簡便な構成で、インナチューブの耐熱性を向上させることができる。   In such a configuration, even if the main body inflating portion of the airbag body is inflated by supplying an inflating gas back and forth, the inner tube can smoothly inflate the main body inflating portion by flowing the inflating gas. it can. And the inner tube itself is a tube that forms the inner tube without providing a stitched portion at the portion that receives the expansion gas from the vertical cylindrical portion of the connection port portion, that is, at the edge side away from the connection port portion. It is the structure which arrange | positions the fold for tubes which folded the fabric material, and can improve the heat resistance of an inner tube by simple structure only arrange | positioning the fold for tubes in a predetermined position.

さらに、このようなインナチューブを使用する場合、前記インナチューブは、前記接続口部内に配設される入口側部と、該入口側部の端部から二又状に分岐して前記チューブ用折目の位置に配置される二つの出口側部と、を備え、
少なくとも一方の前記出口側部に、膨張用ガスを案内する延設筒部縫合されていて
前記チューブ用布材を、前記チューブ用折目と略直交する折目で二つ折りして、二枚重ねとした二枚重ね体が、形成され、
前記二枚重ね体に、前記チューブ用折目を形成することにより、前記インナチューブが形成され、
前記延設筒部が、前記少なくとも一方の前記出口側部における前記二枚重ね体の外周側に位置する外周部の内周側に縫合されて、この縫合部位が、前記二枚重ね体の内周側に位置する内周部に覆われていることが望ましい。
Further, when such an inner tube is used, the inner tube is branched into a bifurcated shape from an inlet side portion disposed in the connection port portion and an end portion of the inlet side portion. Two exit sides arranged at the position of the eye,
At least one of said outlet side, extended cylinder portion for guiding the inflating gas is being sewn,
The tube cloth material is folded in two at a fold substantially orthogonal to the tube fold, and a two-layered body formed as a two-layer structure is formed,
The inner tube is formed by forming the tube fold in the two-layered body,
The extending tube portion is stitched to the inner peripheral side of the outer peripheral portion located on the outer peripheral side of the two-layered body in the at least one outlet side portion, and the stitched portion is positioned on the inner peripheral side of the two-layered body It is desirable that the inner peripheral portion is covered .

インナチューブの出口側部に延設筒部を縫合して連結する場合、上記のような構成では、縫合部位が、チューブ用布材の二枚重ねの内周部に、覆われることから、縫合部位の耐熱性を向上させることができる。   When the extended tube portion is connected to the outlet side portion of the inner tube by sewing, in the configuration as described above, the suture portion is covered with the inner peripheral portion of the two-layered tube cloth material. Heat resistance can be improved.

勿論、インナチューブ自体も、入口側部から出口側部にわたって、チューブ用布材の二枚重ね体から構成されることとなって、一層の耐熱性向上を確保することができる。   Of course, the inner tube itself is composed of a double-layered body of tube cloth material from the inlet side portion to the outlet side portion, so that further improvement in heat resistance can be ensured.

本発明に係る一実施形態の頭部保護エアバッグ装置を搭載した車両の車内側から見た正面図である。It is the front view seen from the vehicle inner side of the vehicle carrying the head protection airbag device of one embodiment concerning the present invention. 実施形態のエアバッグ装置の作動時におけるインフレーター付近の概略部分拡大正面図である。It is a general | schematic partial enlarged front view of the inflator vicinity at the time of the action | operation of the airbag apparatus of embodiment. 実施形態のエアバッグ装置の概略断面図であり、図2のIII−III部位に対応する。It is a schematic sectional drawing of the airbag apparatus of embodiment, and respond | corresponds to the III-III site | part of FIG. 実施形態のエアバッグ装置の概略断面図であり、図2のIV−IV部位に対応する。It is a schematic sectional drawing of the airbag apparatus of embodiment, and respond | corresponds to the IV-IV site | part of FIG. 実施形態のエアバッグ装置に使用するエアバッグの正面図である。It is a front view of the airbag used for the airbag apparatus of embodiment. 実施形態のエアバッグの構成部材を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the structural member of the airbag of embodiment. 実施形態のエアバッグに使用する補強布を形成する工程を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the process of forming the reinforcement cloth used for the airbag of embodiment. 実施形態のエアバッグに使用するインナチューブを形成する工程を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the process of forming the inner tube used for the airbag of an embodiment. 実施形態のエアバッグを製造する工程を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the process of manufacturing the airbag of an embodiment. 実施形態のエアバッグを製造する工程を説明する図であり、図9の後を示す。It is a figure explaining the process of manufacturing the airbag of an embodiment, and shows the back of Drawing 9. 実施形態のエアバッグにインフレーター等を接続させて、車両に搭載可能なエアバッグ組付体を形成する工程を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the process of connecting the inflator etc. to the airbag of embodiment, and forming the airbag assembly | attachment body which can be mounted in a vehicle.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明すると、実施形態のエアバッグ装置は、図1に示すように、頭部保護エアバッグ装置Sであり、頭部保護エアバッグ(カーテンエアバッグともいう、以下、単にエアバッグとする)30と、膨張用ガスを吐出するインフレーター20と、エアバッグカバー11と、取付ブラケット13と、を備えて構成されている。エアバッグ30は、車両Vの車内側における前席や後席の側方で前後に並設される窓(サイドウインド)W1,W2の上縁WU側において、フロントピラー部FPの下縁側から、中間ピラー部CPの上方を経て、リヤピラー部RPの上方まで、の範囲に、折り畳まれて収納されている。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The airbag device of the embodiment is a head protection airbag device S as shown in FIG. In the following description, the air bag 30 is simply referred to as an airbag 30, the inflator 20 that discharges the inflation gas, the airbag cover 11, and the mounting bracket 13. The airbag 30 is arranged from the lower edge side of the front pillar portion FP on the upper edge WU side of the windows (side windows) W1 and W2 arranged side by side on the side of the front seat and the rear seat inside the vehicle V. It is folded and stored in a range from above the intermediate pillar portion CP to above the rear pillar portion RP.

インフレーター20は、図2〜4に示すように、略円柱状のシリンダタイプとして、エアバッグ30における膨張用ガスGを流入させるための後述する接続口部33に挿入されて、エアバッグ30と連結される。インフレーター20は、燃焼して膨張用ガスGを発生させる薬剤と点火装置とを内蔵した本体21と、板金製のディフューザー22とから構成され、本体21は、元部21a側がディフューザー22に挟持され、小径の先端部21bに膨張用ガスを吐出する複数のガス吐出口21cを備えて構成されている。ディフューザー22は、ガス吐出口21cからの膨張用ガスGを先端部21b側の端面の流出口22aと下側の流出口22bとから流出させるように構成され、元部21a側の下部には、車両Vのボディ1側のインナパネル2にインフレーター20を取り付けるための取付ブラケット部22cを備えている。すなわち、このインフレーター20は、ガス吐出口21cを有した先端部21bから、流出口22aを経て、インフレーター20の軸方向に沿ってインフレーター20から離れる方向に、膨張用ガスGを流出させる構成としている。取付ブラケット部22cには、インナパネル2に取り付けるボルト24を挿通させる取付孔22dが形成されている。そして、インフレーター20は、取付ブラケット部22cがボルト24止めされることにより、中間ピラー部CPの上方付近におけるルーフサイドレール部RRのインナパネル2に対し、ルーフヘッドライニング5の下縁5aに覆われて、取付固定される(図1参照)。また、インフレーター20は、接続口部33の後述する横筒部35に挿入されて、横筒部35を接続手段としてのクランプ26によりインフレーター20側に挟持させるように押圧して、横筒部35に接続される。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the inflator 20 is connected to the airbag 30 by being inserted into a connection port 33 (described later) for allowing the inflation gas G to flow into the airbag 30 as a substantially cylindrical cylinder type. Is done. The inflator 20 includes a main body 21 containing a chemical that burns and generates an expansion gas G and an ignition device, and a diffuser 22 made of sheet metal. The main body 21 is sandwiched by the diffuser 22 on the base portion 21a side. A plurality of gas discharge ports 21c for discharging expansion gas are provided at the small-diameter tip portion 21b. The diffuser 22 is configured to allow the expansion gas G from the gas discharge port 21c to flow out from the outflow port 22a on the end surface on the tip end portion 21b side and the lower outflow port 22b. An attachment bracket portion 22c for attaching the inflator 20 to the inner panel 2 on the body 1 side of the vehicle V is provided. That is, the inflator 20 is configured to cause the inflation gas G to flow out from the tip portion 21b having the gas discharge port 21c through the outlet port 22a and away from the inflator 20 along the axial direction of the inflator 20. . An attachment hole 22d for inserting a bolt 24 attached to the inner panel 2 is formed in the attachment bracket portion 22c. The inflator 20 is covered with the lower edge 5a of the roof head lining 5 with respect to the inner panel 2 of the roof side rail portion RR in the vicinity of the upper portion of the intermediate pillar portion CP by fixing the mounting bracket portion 22c with the bolt 24. And fixed (see FIG. 1). Further, the inflator 20 is inserted into a later-described horizontal tube portion 35 of the connection port portion 33 and pressed so that the horizontal tube portion 35 is clamped to the inflator 20 side by a clamp 26 as a connecting means. Connected to.

また、このインフレーター20は、車両Vの側面衝突を検知した所定の制御装置により、作動される。   The inflator 20 is operated by a predetermined control device that detects a side collision of the vehicle V.

各取付ブラケット13は、取付ボルト14によって、エアバッグ30の後述する取付部60をインナパネル2に取付固定している。なお、各取付ボルト14は、インナパネル2におけるナット等を設けたねじ孔に、締結されている。   Each mounting bracket 13 fixes a mounting portion 60 (described later) of the airbag 30 to the inner panel 2 by mounting bolts 14. Each mounting bolt 14 is fastened to a screw hole provided with a nut or the like in the inner panel 2.

エアバッグカバー11は、図1に示すように、フロントピラー部FPに配置されるフロントピラーガーニッシュ4の下縁4a側と、ルーフサイドレール部RRに配置されるルーフヘッドライニング5の下縁5a側と、から構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the airbag cover 11 includes a lower edge 4a side of the front pillar garnish 4 disposed on the front pillar portion FP and a lower edge 5a side of the roof head lining 5 disposed on the roof side rail portion RR. And is composed of.

エアバッグ30は、図1,5に示すように、窓W1,W2を覆うように膨張するエアバッグ本体31と、エアバッグ本体31内に配設されるインナチューブ63及び補強布81と、を備えて構成される。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the airbag 30 includes an airbag body 31 that is inflated so as to cover the windows W1 and W2, an inner tube 63 and a reinforcing cloth 81 that are disposed in the airbag body 31. It is prepared for.

エアバッグ本体31は、図1,5,11に示すように、インフレーター20からの膨張用ガスGを流入させて、折り畳み状態から展開して、窓W1,W2、中間ピラー部CP、及び、リヤピラー部RPの車内側を覆うように展開膨張する。このエアバッグ本体31は、図2〜5に示すように、膨張用ガスGを流入させて対向する正面側壁部としての車内側壁部32aと背面側壁部としての車外側壁部32bとを離すように膨張するガス流入部32と、車内側壁部32aと車外側壁部32bとを結合させたような状態として膨張用ガスGを流入させない非流入部45と、を備えて構成される。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 5, and 11, the airbag main body 31 flows in the inflation gas G from the inflator 20 and expands from the folded state, so that the windows W <b> 1 and W <b> 2, the intermediate pillar portion CP, and the rear pillar It expands and expands so as to cover the inside of the part RP. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the airbag main body 31 allows the inflation gas G to flow in to separate the vehicle interior side wall portion 32 a as the front side wall portion and the vehicle exterior side wall portion 32 b as the back side wall portion. And a non-inflow portion 45 that does not allow the expansion gas G to flow in such a state that the inner wall portion 32a and the outer wall portion 32b of the vehicle are combined.

ガス流入部32は、窓W1,W2、中間ピラー部CP、及び、リヤピラー部RPの車内側を覆う本体膨張部37と、インフレーター20からの膨張用ガスGを本体膨張部37へ流入させるように、インフレーター20と接続される筒状の接続口部33と、を備えて構成される。   The gas inflow portion 32 flows the main body inflating portion 37 covering the windows W1 and W2, the intermediate pillar portion CP, and the rear pillar portion RP inside the vehicle, and the inflating gas G from the inflator 20 into the main body inflating portion 37. And a cylindrical connection port 33 connected to the inflator 20.

接続口部33は、本体膨張部37の前後方向の中央付近から上方に突出するように配設されている。そして、接続口部33は、本体膨張部37側から略直交して上方へ突出するようにして本体膨張部37と接続される縦筒部34と、縦筒部34の上端で、縦筒部34から略直交して後方へ突出するように縦筒部34に連なるとともに、横筒部35の後端の開口35cからインフレーター20を挿入させてインフレーター20と接続される横筒部35と、を有するL字状として構成され、その屈曲された状態として、車両Vに搭載される。   The connection port portion 33 is disposed so as to protrude upward from the vicinity of the center in the front-rear direction of the main body expansion portion 37. The connection port portion 33 is connected to the main body inflating portion 37 so as to protrude substantially orthogonally upward from the main body inflating portion 37 side, and at the upper end of the vertical cylinder portion 34, the vertical cylinder portion. A horizontal cylinder portion 35 that is connected to the inflator 20 by inserting the inflator 20 through the opening 35c at the rear end of the horizontal cylinder portion 35, and is connected to the vertical cylinder portion 34 so as to protrude rearward substantially orthogonally from 34. It is configured as an L-shape, and is mounted on the vehicle V as its bent state.

また、本体膨張部37は、膨張完了時、窓W1の車内側を覆うように配設される前側膨張部39と、窓W2の車内側を覆うように配設される後側膨張部40と、エアバッグ本体31の上縁31a側で前後方向に沿って筒状に配設される供給路部38と、を備えて構成されている。供給路部38は、前後方向の中間部位で、接続口部33と接続されて、接続口部33からの膨張用ガスGを、インナチューブ63を利用しつつ、前側膨張部39と後側膨張部40とに供給する部位となる。   Further, the main body inflating portion 37 has a front inflating portion 39 disposed so as to cover the vehicle inner side of the window W1 and a rear inflating portion 40 disposed so as to cover the inner side of the window W2 when the expansion is completed. And a supply path portion 38 disposed in a cylindrical shape along the front-rear direction on the upper edge 31a side of the airbag body 31. The supply path portion 38 is connected to the connection port portion 33 at an intermediate portion in the front-rear direction, and the expansion gas G from the connection port portion 33 is expanded to the front side expansion portion 39 and the rear side expansion using the inner tube 63. It becomes a part supplied to part 40.

さらに、実施形態の場合、エアバッグ本体31は、構成部材として、非流入部45の後述する取付部60と、接続口部33の車内側壁部32aや車外側壁部32bを構成する接続口部用布材52(図2,3,6,10のA,B参照)と、本体膨張部37の部位を構成して袋織りで形成される袋織り部47と、の三種類の部材から構成されている。袋織り部47は、ポリアミドやポリエステル等の糸から袋織りにより形成され、膨張用ガスGを流入させて車内側壁部32aと車外側壁部32bとを分離させるように膨らむガス流入部32を構成する袋本体部48と、ガス流入部32の周囲に配置される閉じ部49と、を備えて構成されている。接続口部用布材52(52I,52O)や取付部60、さらに、後述する補強用布材90、チューブ用布材70、及び、延設筒部用布材78は、ポリアミド等の織布から形成されている。   Further, in the case of the embodiment, the airbag main body 31 includes, as constituent members, a mounting portion 60 to be described later of the non-inflow portion 45, and a connection port portion that configures the vehicle interior side wall portion 32a and the vehicle exterior wall portion 32b of the connection port portion 33. The cloth material 52 (see FIGS. 2, 3, 6, and 10 A and B) and the bag weaving portion 47 that forms the main body inflatable portion 37 and is formed by bag weaving, and is composed of three types of members. Has been. The bag weaving portion 47 is formed by bag weaving from a yarn such as polyamide or polyester, and constitutes a gas inflow portion 32 that is inflated so that the inflating gas G flows in and separates the vehicle inner side wall portion 32a and the vehicle outer side wall portion 32b. The bag main body portion 48 and the closing portion 49 disposed around the gas inflow portion 32 are configured. The connection port portion fabric material 52 (52I, 52O) and the attachment portion 60, and the reinforcing fabric material 90, tube fabric material 70, and extended tube portion fabric material 78, which will be described later, are woven fabrics such as polyamide. Formed from.

非流入部45は、周縁部46と取付部60とから構成されている。周縁部46は、ガス流入部32の周囲を囲むように形成されて、エアバッグ本体31の上縁31a側に位置する上縁46aが、袋織りで形成される袋織り部47の閉じ部49と、接続口部用布材52等と一体的な縫合により形成されるバッグ形成用縫合部55と、から構成されている。   The non-inflow portion 45 includes a peripheral edge portion 46 and an attachment portion 60. The peripheral edge portion 46 is formed so as to surround the gas inflow portion 32, and an upper edge 46 a located on the upper edge 31 a side of the airbag body 31 is formed by bag weaving, and a closing portion 49 of the bag weaving portion 47. And a bag forming stitching portion 55 formed by stitching integrally with the connection port portion cloth material 52 and the like.

なお、閉じ部49は、エアバッグ本体31の上縁31a側に、上前閉じ部49aと上後閉じ部49bとを備え、両者の間に、開口部としての分断部位50を配設させている。分断部位50の周縁の車内側壁部32aと車外側壁部32bとには、図3,9に示すように、接続口部用布材52(52I,52O)の延設部位52cが、それぞれ、連結縫合部57により、縫合されている。   The closing portion 49 includes an upper front closing portion 49a and an upper rear closing portion 49b on the upper edge 31a side of the airbag body 31, and a dividing portion 50 serving as an opening is disposed between the two. Yes. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 9, the extension part 52 c of the connection port portion cloth material 52 (52 I, 52 O) is provided on the inner wall part 32 a and the outer wall part 32 b at the periphery of the dividing part 50, respectively. It is stitched by the connecting stitching portion 57.

接続口部用布材52I,52Oは、図2,3,9に示すように、接続口部33の車内側壁部32aと車外側壁部32bとを形成するものであり、それぞれ、縦筒部34を形成する縦筒部用部位52aと、横筒部35を形成する横筒部用部位52bと、本体膨張部37側、換言すれば、分断部位50側に縫合される延設部位52cと、を備えている。横筒部用部位52bにおける横筒部35の開口35c側の延設部位52cとの間には、前方に延びるスリット52dが形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 9, the connection port portion cloth materials 52 </ b> I and 52 </ b> O form a vehicle inner wall portion 32 a and a vehicle outer wall portion 32 b of the connection port portion 33. 34 for forming the vertical cylinder part, the horizontal cylinder part 52b for forming the horizontal cylinder part 35, the extension part 52c sewn to the main body inflating part 37 side, in other words, the dividing part 50 side, It is equipped with. A slit 52d extending forward is formed between the horizontal cylinder part 52b and the extended part 52c on the opening 35c side of the horizontal cylinder part 35b.

そして、分断部位50と接続口部33との車内側壁部32aと車外側壁部32bの相互は、バッグ形成用縫合部55の前縁側縫合部55aと後縁側縫合部55bとにより、縫合されている。前縁側縫合部55aは、上前閉じ部49aから後方へ延び、分断部位50を経て、接続口部33の縦筒部34の前縁34aから横筒部35の上縁35aにおける車内側壁部32aと車外側壁部32bとの相互を縫合している(図5参照)。後縁側縫合部55bは、上後閉じ部49bから前方に延び、分断部位50を経て、接続口部33の縦筒部34の後縁34bから横筒部35の下縁35b(換言すれば、スリット52dの周縁)の車内側壁部32aと車外側壁部32bとの相互を縫合している(図9参照)。   Then, the inner side wall portion 32a and the outer side wall portion 32b of the dividing portion 50 and the connection port portion 33 are stitched together by the front edge side stitching portion 55a and the rear edge side stitching portion 55b of the bag forming stitching portion 55. Yes. The front edge side stitching portion 55a extends rearward from the upper front closing portion 49a, passes through the divided portion 50, and passes through the front edge 34a of the vertical tube portion 34 of the connection port portion 33 to the inner side wall portion 32a of the upper edge 35a of the horizontal tube portion 35. And the vehicle exterior wall 32b are stitched together (see FIG. 5). The rear edge side stitching portion 55b extends forward from the upper rear closing portion 49b, passes through the dividing portion 50, and passes from the rear edge 34b of the vertical tube portion 34 of the connection port portion 33 to the lower edge 35b of the horizontal tube portion 35 (in other words, The vehicle inner side wall portion 32a and the vehicle outer side wall portion 32b at the periphery of the slit 52d are stitched together (see FIG. 9).

なお、実施形態の場合、バッグ形成用縫合部55の前縁側縫合部55aと後縁側縫合部55bとは、補強布81やインナチューブ63も共縫いしている。   In the case of the embodiment, the front edge side suture portion 55a and the rear edge side suture portion 55b of the bag forming suture portion 55 are also sewn together with the reinforcing cloth 81 and the inner tube 63.

取付部60は、図5に示すように、エアバッグ本体31の上縁31a側における周縁部46の上縁46aから上方へ突出するように、複数(実施形態では6個)形成されている。各取付部60には、取付ボルト14を挿通させる取付孔60aが、形成されている。各取付部60には、既述したように、ボディ1側のインナパネル2に取り付けるための取付ブラケット13が固着され、そして、各取付孔60aを挿通する取付ボルト14がインナパネル2の各ねじ孔に締結されることにより、各取付部60が、インナパネル2に固定される。   As shown in FIG. 5, a plurality of attachment portions 60 (six in the embodiment) are formed so as to protrude upward from the upper edge 46 a of the peripheral edge portion 46 on the upper edge 31 a side of the airbag body 31. Each mounting portion 60 is formed with a mounting hole 60a through which the mounting bolt 14 is inserted. As described above, the mounting bracket 13 for mounting on the inner panel 2 on the body 1 side is fixed to each mounting portion 60, and the mounting bolts 14 inserted through the mounting holes 60 a are screwed to the inner panel 2. Each attachment portion 60 is fixed to the inner panel 2 by being fastened to the hole.

前端の取付部60Fは、エアバッグ本体31の袋織りで形成された周縁部46の前縁46cに対して、ポリアミド等の織布から形成された別体の布材を縫合して、形成されている。また、この取付部60Fは、フロントピラー部FPの下部付近に固定されて、エアバッグ30の膨張完了時、エアバッグ30の下縁31b側、具体的には、取付部60Fとフロントピラー部FPから離れた取付部60(60B、図1参照)とを結ぶライン上に、強い張力を発揮させ、エアバッグ30における乗員の室内側への拘束性を良好にするように、構成されている。   The front end attaching portion 60F is formed by sewing a separate cloth material made of woven fabric such as polyamide to the front edge 46c of the peripheral edge portion 46 formed by bag weaving of the airbag body 31. ing. Further, the attachment portion 60F is fixed near the lower portion of the front pillar portion FP, and when the airbag 30 is inflated, the lower edge 31b side of the airbag 30, specifically, the attachment portion 60F and the front pillar portion FP. It is configured to exert a strong tension on a line connecting the mounting portion 60 (60B, see FIG. 1) away from the vehicle to improve the restraint of the airbag 30 on the passenger's interior side.

なお、前方から二番目の取付部60Sは、取付部60Fの布材に縫合して配設されている。   Note that the second attachment portion 60S from the front is sewn to the cloth material of the attachment portion 60F.

補強布81は、接続口部33の内周側の接続口部用布材52I,52Oからなる車内側壁部32aと車外側壁部32bとの間で、インフレーター20の外周を覆うように配設される。詳しくは、補強布81は、接続口部33の内周側で、少なくともインフレーター20の先端部21bの外周を覆い、かつ、インフレーター20から流出される膨張用ガスGを、流れを変更させて、エアバッグ本体31の本体膨張部37側へ流出可能に配設されるThe reinforcing cloth 81 is disposed so as to cover the outer periphery of the inflator 20 between the vehicle inner wall portion 32a and the vehicle outer wall portion 32b made of the connection port portion cloth materials 52I and 52O on the inner peripheral side of the connection port portion 33. Is done. Specifically, the reinforcing cloth 81 changes the flow of the expansion gas G that covers at least the outer periphery of the tip portion 21b of the inflator 20 and flows out of the inflator 20 on the inner peripheral side of the connection port portion 33. The airbag main body 31 is disposed so as to be able to flow out to the main body inflating portion 37 side .

この補強布81は、図6,7に示すように、シート状の略長方形板状の補強用布材90を二枚重ねた状態の二枚重ね体92を使用し、その二枚重ね体92を二つ折りに折って形成されている。そして、二枚重ね体92を折った折目を、補強用折目91として、図2,5に示すように、接続口部33の縦筒部34におけるインフレーター20から離れた縁側で、換言すれば、前縁34a側で、かつ、縦筒部34の軸方向VDとなる上下方向に沿って配設している。なお、図7のA,Bに示すように、二枚重ね体92は、横長の略長方板状としており、大きな略長方形板状の補強用布材90を、補強用折目91と直交する重ね用折目93を設けて、二つ折りして形成されている。そして、実施形態の場合、補強布81は、図7のA〜Cに示すように、重ね用折目93と補強用折目91とを設けて、補強用布材90を四つ折りして形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, this reinforcing cloth 81 uses a two-layered body 92 in which two sheets of reinforcing cloth material 90 in a sheet-like substantially rectangular plate shape are stacked, and the two-layered body 92 is folded in two. Is formed. And, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the fold obtained by folding the two-layered body 92 as a reinforcing fold 91, on the edge side away from the inflator 20 in the vertical cylindrical portion 34 of the connection port portion 33, It is arranged along the vertical direction which is the front edge 34a side and which is the axial direction VD of the vertical cylindrical portion 34. As shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, the double-layered body 92 has a horizontally long substantially rectangular plate shape, and a large substantially rectangular plate-like reinforcing cloth material 90 is overlapped perpendicularly to the reinforcing fold 91. The fold 93 is provided and is formed by being folded in half. In the case of the embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 7A to 7C, the reinforcing cloth 81 is formed by providing the folding fold 93 and the reinforcing fold 91 and folding the reinforcing cloth material 90 in four. Has been.

この補強布81は、図2,3,7に示すように、補強用折目91から両側に延びる部位を、接続口部33の正面側壁部としての車内側壁部32a(接続口部用布材52I)と背面側壁部としての車外側壁部32b(接続口部用布材52O)とのそれぞれの内周側に配設される正面側部としての車内側部81aと背面側部としての車外側部81bとしている。   As shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 7, the reinforcing cloth 81 has a portion extending on both sides from the reinforcing fold 91 as a front side wall portion of the connecting port portion 33 a as a front side wall portion 32 a (connecting port portion cloth material). 52I) and the vehicle interior side 81a as the front side and the vehicle as the back side disposed on the inner peripheral side of the vehicle exterior wall 32b (connection port fabric 52O) as the back side wall. The outer portion 81b is used.

そして、補強布81は、車内側部81aと車外側部81bとにおける補強用折目91から延びる本体膨張部37側の本体側縁(下縁)81cには、膨張用ガスGを本体膨張部37側へ流出可能に分離する分離部81dを配置させている。さらに、車内側部81aと車外側部81bとにおける補強用折目91から延びる本体膨張部37側から離れた離隔側縁(上縁)81eを、接続口部33の横筒部35の上縁35a側において、上縁側縫合部87を設けて、相互に縫合している。実施形態の場合、上縁側縫合部87は、接続口部用布材52I,52O相互を縫合する前縁側縫合部55aとして構成され、補強布81は、離隔側縁(上縁)81e相互を、接続口部用布材52I,52O相互と共縫いされている。   Further, the reinforcing cloth 81 is supplied with the expansion gas G on the main body side edge (lower edge) 81c on the main body inflating portion 37 side extending from the reinforcing fold 91 in the inboard side portion 81a and the outboard side portion 81b. A separation portion 81d that separates to the side of 37 is arranged. Furthermore, the separation side edge (upper edge) 81e that is separated from the main body expansion portion 37 side extending from the reinforcing fold 91 in the vehicle inner side portion 81a and the vehicle outer side portion 81b is formed as the upper edge of the horizontal cylindrical portion 35 of the connection port portion 33. On the 35a side, an upper edge side stitching portion 87 is provided and stitched together. In the case of the embodiment, the upper edge side stitching portion 87 is configured as a front edge side stitching portion 55a for stitching the connection port portion cloth materials 52I and 52O, and the reinforcing cloth 81 is formed by separating the separation side edge (upper edge) 81e from each other. It is sewed together with the connecting port portion fabric materials 52I and 52O.

また、実施形態の場合、補強布81の車内側部81aと車外側部81bとは、略長方形板状として、補強用折目91とともに、縦筒部34を越える本体膨張部37側まで延ばして、配設されている。そして、補強布81は、接続口部33の横筒部35に配置される横筒カバー部84と、接続口部33の縦筒部34に配置される縦筒カバー部83と、本体膨張部37側に配置される延設部85と、を備えて構成されている。横筒カバー部84と延設部85との間には、補強用折目91から離れた端縁(後縁)81fから前方に延びるスリット86が形成されている。スリット86は、縦筒カバー部83における縦筒部34の後縁34b近傍まで延びるように配設される。   Further, in the case of the embodiment, the vehicle inner side portion 81a and the vehicle outer side portion 81b of the reinforcing cloth 81 are formed in a substantially rectangular plate shape and extend to the main body expansion portion 37 side beyond the vertical cylindrical portion 34 together with the reinforcing fold 91. Arranged. The reinforcing cloth 81 includes a horizontal cylinder cover portion 84 arranged in the horizontal cylinder portion 35 of the connection port portion 33, a vertical cylinder cover portion 83 arranged in the vertical cylinder portion 34 of the connection port portion 33, and a main body expansion portion. And an extending portion 85 disposed on the 37 side. A slit 86 extending forward from an end edge (rear edge) 81 f away from the reinforcing fold 91 is formed between the horizontal cylinder cover portion 84 and the extending portion 85. The slit 86 is disposed so as to extend to the vicinity of the rear edge 34 b of the vertical cylinder portion 34 in the vertical cylinder cover portion 83.

そして、スリット86の周囲の車内側部81aと車外側部81bとは、後縁側縫合部88を設けて、相互に縫合されている。実施形態の場合、後縁側縫合部88は、接続口部用布材52I,52O相互を縫合する後縁側縫合部55bとして構成され、補強布81は、スリット86の周縁相互を、接続口部用布材52I,52O相互と共縫いされている。   The vehicle interior portion 81a and the vehicle exterior portion 81b around the slit 86 are sewn together by providing a trailing edge side stitching portion 88. In the case of the embodiment, the trailing edge side stitching portion 88 is configured as a trailing edge side stitching portion 55b that stitches the connection port portion fabric materials 52I and 52O together, and the reinforcing fabric 81 has the periphery of the slit 86 mutually connected to the connection port portion. The cloth materials 52I and 52O are sewn together.

すなわち、既述したように、接続口部33における車内側壁部32aとしての接続口部用布材52Iと車外側壁部32bとしての接続口部用布材52Oとの外周縁相互の縫合時(バッグ形成用縫合部55の縫合時)、補強布81における車内側部81aと車外側部81bとの離隔側縁81eの相互、及び、スリット86周縁の相互を、共縫いして、補強布81が接続口部33内に配設されている。   That is, as already described, when the outer peripheral edges of the connection port portion fabric material 52I as the vehicle inner side wall portion 32a and the connection port portion cloth material 52O as the vehicle outer side wall portion 32b are stitched together in the connection port portion 33 ( When the bag forming stitching portion 55 is stitched), the reinforcing cloth 81 is sewn together with the separation edge 81e of the inner side 81a and the outer side 81b of the reinforcing cloth 81 and the periphery of the slit 86, thereby reinforcing the reinforcing cloth 81. Is disposed in the connection port 33.

インナチューブ63は、図2〜5に示すように、補強布81とエアバッグ本体31との間に配設されて、接続口部33の縦筒部34側から本体膨張部37側へ流入する膨張用ガスGを、縦筒部34の軸方向VDと略直交して相互に前後の反対側の二手に分岐させ、前側膨張部39と後側膨張部40とへ供給するように案内するものである。   2-5, the inner tube 63 is arrange | positioned between the reinforcement cloth 81 and the airbag main body 31, and flows in from the vertical cylinder part 34 side of the connection port part 33 to the main body expansion part 37 side. A gas G for expansion is guided to be branched into two opposite front and rear sides substantially perpendicular to the axial direction VD of the vertical cylinder portion 34 and supplied to the front expansion portion 39 and the rear expansion portion 40. It is.

インナチューブ63は、図5,6,8に示すように、チューブ用布材70を二枚重ねた二枚重ね体74を、チューブ用折目75を設けて二つ折りして形成されている。チューブ用折目75は、インナチューブ63における膨張用ガスGを二手に分岐させた流路における接続口部33から離れた下縁63c側に配置させている。そして、インナチューブ63は、チューブ用折目75から両側に延びる部位を、補強布81の外周側に配置させて、エアバッグ本体31の車内側壁部32aと車外側壁部32bとのそれぞれの内周側に配設される正面側部としての車内側部63aと背面側部としての車外側部63bとして、構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 5, 6, and 8, the inner tube 63 is formed by folding a double-layered body 74 in which two tube cloth materials 70 are stacked into two by providing a tube fold 75. The tube fold 75 is arranged on the lower edge 63c side away from the connection port portion 33 in the flow path in which the expansion gas G in the inner tube 63 is bifurcated. The inner tube 63 has portions extending from the tube fold 75 on both sides on the outer peripheral side of the reinforcing cloth 81, so that the inner side wall portion 32 a and the outer side wall portion 32 b of the airbag body 31 are respectively connected to the inner tube 63. It is comprised as the vehicle inside part 63a as a front side part arrange | positioned at the circumference side, and the vehicle outside part 63b as a back side part.

このインナチューブ63は、接続口部33内に配設される入口側部64と、入口側部64の下端64aから二又状の前後に分岐してチューブ用折目75の位置に、換言すれば、供給路部38の位置に、配置される二つの出口側部65,66と、を備えて構成されている。   This inner tube 63 branches into a bifurcated front and rear from the inlet side portion 64 disposed in the connection port portion 33 and the lower end 64a of the inlet side portion 64, in other words, at the position of the tube fold 75. For example, two outlet side portions 65 and 66 are arranged at the position of the supply path portion 38.

実施形態のインナチューブ63では、図8に示すように、前後方向に長い帯状のチューブ用布材70を、前後方向の中央で上下に延びる折り重ね用折目73を付けて二つ折りして、二枚重ね体74を形成し、さらに、上下方向の中央で前後に延びるチューブ用折目75を付けて二つ折りして、形成されている。そのため、実施形態のインナチューブ63は、チューブ用折目75を付けて二つ折りした際に、インナチューブ63の内周側に配置される内周部71と内周部71の外周側に配置される外周部72との二枚重ね体74から構成されている。   In the inner tube 63 of the embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, a strip-shaped tube cloth material 70 that is long in the front-rear direction is folded in two with a folding fold 73 extending vertically in the center in the front-rear direction, A double-sheeted body 74 is formed, and is further formed by being folded in two with a tube fold 75 extending forward and backward at the center in the vertical direction. Therefore, the inner tube 63 of the embodiment is disposed on the outer peripheral side of the inner peripheral portion 71 and the inner peripheral portion 71 disposed on the inner peripheral side of the inner tube 63 when the tube is folded in two with the folds 75 for tubes. It is comprised from the two-layered body 74 with the outer peripheral part 72 which is.

なお、チューブ用布材70は、インナチューブ63に形成された際、入口側部64の配置される接続口部33の縦筒部34や横筒部35に対応する外形形状の縦筒用部位70aや横筒部用部位70b、出口側部65,66の配置される供給路部38に対応する外形形状の供給路部用部位70c、さらに、スリット52d、86に対応するスリット70dを備えている。   Note that when the tube cloth material 70 is formed in the inner tube 63, a vertical cylinder portion having an outer shape corresponding to the vertical cylinder portion 34 or the horizontal cylinder portion 35 of the connection port portion 33 in which the inlet side portion 64 is disposed. 70a, a side cylinder portion 70b, a supply path portion portion 70c having an outer shape corresponding to the supply path portion 38 where the outlet side portions 65 and 66 are disposed, and a slit 70d corresponding to the slits 52d and 86. Yes.

そしてさらに、実施形態の場合、インナチューブ63の出口側部66には、膨張用ガスGを後方へ案内する延設筒部77が縫合されている。   In addition, in the case of the embodiment, an extended cylindrical portion 77 that guides the inflation gas G backward is stitched to the outlet side portion 66 of the inner tube 63.

この延設筒部77は、長方形板状の延設筒部用布材78を上下方向の中央で前後方向に沿った折目79で二つ折りして形成されるとともに、延設筒部用布材78の前縁側の縫合用部位78aを、インナチューブ63の二枚重ね体74を形成する前の外周部72の後縁側の縫合用部位72aの内周側に載せて、縫合用部位72a,78a相互を縫合して形成されている。延設筒部77の縫合用部位78aは、チューブ用布材70が折り重ね用折目73を二枚重ね体74を形成した際、その内周側が内周部71で覆われることとなる。   The extended cylinder part 77 is formed by folding a rectangular plate-like extended cylinder part cloth material 78 into two at a fold 79 along the front-rear direction at the center in the vertical direction. The suture part 78a on the front edge side of the material 78 is placed on the inner circumference side of the suture part 72a on the rear edge side of the outer peripheral part 72 before forming the two-layered body 74 of the inner tube 63, and the suture parts 72a and 78a are mutually connected. Is formed by stitching. When the tube cloth material 70 forms the double-folded body 74 with the tube cloth material 70 forming the double-layered body 74, the inner peripheral side of the suture portion 78 a of the extended cylindrical portion 77 is covered with the inner peripheral portion 71.

このインナチューブ63は、延設筒部77を縫合した状態で、チューブ用折目75で二つ折りされれば、チューブ用折目75から両側に延びる部位が、車内側部63a及び車外側部63bとして構成され、そして、車内側部63aと車外側部63bとの相互が、バッグ形成用縫合部55の前縁側縫合部55aや後縁側縫合部55bを利用して、補強布81や接続口部用布材52と、共縫いされている。   If the inner tube 63 is folded in two at the tube fold 75 in a state where the extended cylindrical portion 77 is stitched, the portions extending from the tube fold 75 to both sides are the vehicle inner side portion 63a and the vehicle outer side portion 63b. The vehicle inner side portion 63a and the vehicle outer side portion 63b are connected to each other by using the front edge side stitching portion 55a and the rear edge side stitching portion 55b of the bag forming stitching portion 55. The cloth material 52 is sewn together.

つぎに、実施形態のエアバッグ30の製造を述べれば、予め、袋織り部47を形成し、図9のA,Bに示すように、その分断部位50の車内側壁部32aと車外側壁部32bとに、接続口部用布材52I,52Oとを、縫合糸95を使用する連結縫合部57を設けて、縫合する。   Next, the manufacture of the airbag 30 of the embodiment will be described. The bag weaving portion 47 is formed in advance, and as shown in FIGS. 32b and the connection port portion fabric materials 52I and 52O are sewn by providing a connecting stitching portion 57 using a suture 95.

ついで、図8のA〜Dに示すように、延設筒部用布材78をチューブ用布材70に縫合して、所定の折り重ね用折目73とチューブ用折目75を付けて折ったインナチューブ63と延設筒部77とを準備しておき、図9のB、図10のAに示すように、エアバッグ本体31内の供給路部28と接続口部33との部位に、インナチューブ63と延設筒部77とを配置する。   Next, as shown in FIGS. 8A to 8D, the extended tube portion cloth material 78 is stitched to the tube cloth material 70, and a predetermined folding fold 73 and a tube fold 75 are attached and folded. The inner tube 63 and the extended cylindrical portion 77 are prepared, and as shown in FIG. 9B and FIG. 10A, the portions of the supply passage portion 28 and the connection port portion 33 in the airbag main body 31 are provided. The inner tube 63 and the extended cylindrical portion 77 are disposed.

さらに、図7のA〜Cに示すように、補強用布材90を所定の重ね用折目93と補強用折目91とを付けて四つ折りして形成した補強布81を準備しておき、図10のA,Bに示すように、エアバッグ本体31内の接続口部33の部位からその近傍の本体膨張部37の部位に、補強布81を配置する。そして、縫合糸95を使用するバッグ形成用縫合部55の前縁側縫合部55aと後縁側縫合部55bとを設けて、接続口部用布材52I,52O、補強布81、インナチューブ63、及び、延設筒部77を共縫いする。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 7A to 7C, a reinforcing cloth 81 formed by folding a reinforcing cloth material 90 with a predetermined folding fold 93 and a reinforcing fold 91 into four is prepared. As shown in FIGS. 10A and 10B, a reinforcing cloth 81 is disposed from a portion of the connection port 33 in the airbag main body 31 to a portion of the main body inflating portion 37 in the vicinity thereof. Then, a front edge side stitching portion 55a and a rear edge side stitching portion 55b of the bag forming stitching portion 55 using the suture thread 95 are provided, and the connection port portion cloth materials 52I and 52O, the reinforcing cloth 81, the inner tube 63, and The extended cylindrical portion 77 is sewn together.

そして、図10のB,Cに示すように、取付部60を所定部位に縫合すれば、エアバッグ30を形成することができる。   And as shown to B and C of FIG. 10, if the attaching part 60 is stitched | sutured to a predetermined site | part, the airbag 30 can be formed.

その後、図11のA,Bに示すように、エアバッグ30を折り畳んで、折り崩れ防止用の破断可能なテープ97を巻き付けるとともに、取付部60に取付ブラケット13を取り付ける。さらに、図11のC,Dに示すように、インフレーター20を、接続口部33の横筒部35の開口35cから、横筒部35内の補強布81の横筒カバー部84の内周側に挿入し、クランプ26を横筒部35の外周側からインフレーター20側に押圧するように締結して、インフレーター20を横筒部35に接続させれば、エアバッグ組付体99を組み立てることができる。   Thereafter, as shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B, the airbag 30 is folded, and a breakable tape 97 for preventing collapse is wound, and the mounting bracket 13 is mounted on the mounting portion 60. Further, as shown in C and D of FIG. 11, the inflator 20 is connected to the inner peripheral side of the horizontal cylinder cover portion 84 of the reinforcing cloth 81 in the horizontal cylinder portion 35 from the opening 35 c of the horizontal cylinder portion 35 of the connection port portion 33. If the clamp 26 is fastened so as to be pressed from the outer peripheral side of the horizontal cylinder part 35 to the inflator 20 side and the inflator 20 is connected to the horizontal cylinder part 35, the airbag assembly 99 can be assembled. it can.

そして、このように組み立てたエアバッグ組付体99は、取付ブラケット13を組み付けた各取付部60を、ボディ1側のインナパネル2の対応する取付部位に配置させ、各取付孔60aに挿通させる等して、取付ボルト14をねじ孔に締結し、さらに、取付ブラケット部22cをボルト24止めし、インフレーター20をインナパネル2に固定して、エアバッグ組付体99をボディ1に取り付ける。ついで、インフレーター20に、所定のインフレーター作動用の制御装置から延びる図示しないリード線を結線し、フロントピラーガーニッシュ4やルーフヘッドライニング5をボディ1に取り付け、さらに、中間ピラーガーニッシュ7やリヤピラーガーニッシュ8をボディ1に取り付ければ、頭部保護エアバッグ装置Sを、車両Vに搭載することができる。   And the airbag assembly | attachment body 99 assembled in this way arrange | positions each attachment part 60 which attached the attachment bracket 13 in the corresponding attachment site | part of the inner panel 2 by the side of the body 1, and is penetrated to each attachment hole 60a. The mounting bolt 14 is fastened to the screw hole, the mounting bracket portion 22c is fastened to the bolt 24, the inflator 20 is fixed to the inner panel 2, and the airbag assembly 99 is attached to the body 1. Next, a lead wire (not shown) extending from a predetermined control device for inflator operation is connected to the inflator 20, the front pillar garnish 4 and the roof head lining 5 are attached to the body 1, and the intermediate pillar garnish 7 and the rear pillar garnish 8 are further attached. If attached to the body 1, the head protection airbag device S can be mounted on the vehicle V.

頭部保護エアバッグ装置Sの車両Vへの搭載後、インフレーター20が作動すれば、膨張用ガスGが、インフレーター20の本体21のガス吐出口21cから吐出して、ディフューザー22の流出口22a,22bから接続口部33に流入して、本体膨張部37側に流れる。詳しくは、膨張用ガスGは、図2〜4に示すように、ディフューザー22の流出口22a,22bから補強布81の内周側に流出し、さらに、補強布81の分離部81dを経て、インナチューブ63の出口側部65,66や延設筒部77に流れ、そして、本体膨張部37の前側膨張部39と後側膨張部40とに流れることから、エアバッグ30は、エアバッグカバー11を押し開いて、図1の二点鎖線に示すように、窓W1,W2、中間ピラー部CP、及び、リヤピラー部RPの車内側を覆うように展開膨張することとなる。   If the inflator 20 is operated after the head protection airbag device S is mounted on the vehicle V, the inflation gas G is discharged from the gas discharge port 21c of the main body 21 of the inflator 20, and the outlet 22a, 22b flows into the connection port 33 and flows to the main body expansion portion 37 side. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the expansion gas G flows out from the outlets 22 a and 22 b of the diffuser 22 to the inner peripheral side of the reinforcing cloth 81, and further passes through the separation portion 81 d of the reinforcing cloth 81. The airbag 30 flows to the outlet side portions 65 and 66 of the inner tube 63 and the extending cylinder portion 77 and flows to the front side inflating portion 39 and the rear side inflating portion 40 of the main body inflating portion 37. 11 is opened and expanded as shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 1 so as to cover the vehicle interior sides of the windows W1 and W2, the intermediate pillar portion CP, and the rear pillar portion RP.

この時、実施形態の頭部保護エアバッグ装置Sでは、図2〜4に示すように、補強用布材90を二つ折りする補強用折目91が、接続口部33の縦筒部34におけるインフレーター20から離れた前縁34a側で、かつ、縦筒部34の軸方向VDに略沿った上下方向に形成されて、補強布81が、接続口部33内に配設されている。すなわち、このような構成では、インフレーター20から吐出される膨張用ガスGが、流出口22aを経て、インフレーター20の軸方向に沿ってインフレーター20から離れる方向に、流出され、そして、接続口部33内で、横筒部35の軸方向LDに沿って前方に流れ、そして、補強布81に当たっても、その部位には、補強用折目91があるだけで、縫合部位がないことから、縫合部位の破損自体が発生せず、円滑に流れを変更させ、分離部81dを経て、膨張用ガスGを本体膨張部37側に流すことができ、そしてその結果、補強布81の耐熱性を向上させることができる。
At this time, in the head protection airbag device S of the embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the reinforcing fold 91 that folds the reinforcing cloth material 90 is provided in the vertical cylindrical portion 34 of the connection port portion 33. A reinforcing cloth 81 is provided in the connection port portion 33, which is formed on the front edge 34 a side away from the inflator 20 and in the vertical direction substantially along the axial direction VD of the vertical cylinder portion 34. That is, in such a configuration, the inflation gas G discharged from the inflator 20 flows out in the direction away from the inflator 20 along the axial direction of the inflator 20 through the outlet 22a, and the connection port 33 In this case, even if it flows forward along the axial direction LD of the horizontal tube portion 35 and hits the reinforcing cloth 81, there is only a reinforcing fold 91 and there is no stitched portion. The flow itself can be changed smoothly and the expansion gas G can flow to the main body expansion portion 37 side through the separation portion 81d, and as a result, the heat resistance of the reinforcing cloth 81 is improved. be able to.

なお、補強布81は、正面側部としての車内側部81aと背面側部としての車外側部81bとにおける補強用折目91から延びる本体膨張部37側から離れた離隔側縁(上縁)81eを、前縁側縫合部55aを利用して、相互に結合させているものの、その部位には、補強用折目91のように、膨張用ガスGが直交するように当たらず、さらに、膨張用ガスGは、補強用折目91から分離部81dを経て、本体膨張部37側に流れる状態となって、吐出圧も大きく作用し難いことから、高温の膨張用ガスGによるダメージは低減されている。   The reinforcing cloth 81 has a separation side edge (upper edge) separated from the main body inflating portion 37 extending from the reinforcing fold 91 in the vehicle inner side portion 81a as the front side portion and the vehicle outer side portion 81b as the back side portion. 81e are connected to each other by using the leading edge side stitching portion 55a, but the expansion gas G does not hit the orthogonal portion like the reinforcing fold 91, and further expands. Since the working gas G flows from the reinforcing fold 91 through the separating portion 81d to the main body expanding portion 37 side, and the discharge pressure does not act greatly, damage due to the high temperature expanding gas G is reduced. ing.

そしてまた、補強布81は、補強用布材90の補強用折目91を前縁81gに配置させるだけで、別途、耐熱性を向上させる部材等を使用せずに対処できて、簡便に構成できる。   In addition, the reinforcing cloth 81 can be dealt with without using a member for improving heat resistance separately by simply arranging the reinforcing fold 91 of the reinforcing cloth material 90 on the front edge 81g, and has a simple structure. it can.

したがって、実施形態の頭部保護エアバッグ装置Sでは、エアバッグ30の接続口部33に配設される補強布81の耐熱性を簡便に向上させることができる。   Therefore, in the head protection airbag device S of the embodiment, the heat resistance of the reinforcing cloth 81 disposed in the connection port portion 33 of the airbag 30 can be easily improved.

そして、実施形態の頭部保護エアバッグ装置Sでは、補強布81が、図7のA〜Cに示すように、補強用布材90を補強用折目91と略直交する重ね用折目93で予め二つ折りされた二枚重ね体92とし、二枚重ね体92に補強用折目91を設けて構成されている。   And in head protection airbag device S of an embodiment, as shown in AC of Drawing 7, reinforcing cloth 81 is a folding fold 93 for which reinforcing cloth material 90 is almost perpendicular to reinforcing fold 91. The two-layered body 92 is previously folded in half, and a reinforcing fold 91 is provided on the two-layered body 92.

そのため、実施形態では、補強布81が、補強用布材90の二枚重ね体92として構成されることから、内周側の補強用布材90A(図3参照)が膨張用ガスGにより破損しても、その外周側の補強用布材90Bが、エアバッグ本体31側の正面側壁部として車内側壁部32aや背面側壁部としての車外側壁部32bを膨張用ガスGから保護でき、補強布81の耐熱性を一層向上させることができる。   Therefore, in the embodiment, since the reinforcing cloth 81 is configured as a two-layered body 92 of the reinforcing cloth material 90, the inner reinforcing cloth material 90A (see FIG. 3) is damaged by the expansion gas G. Further, the reinforcing cloth material 90B on the outer peripheral side can protect the vehicle interior side wall portion 32a as the front side wall portion on the airbag body 31 side and the vehicle outer side wall portion 32b as the back side wall portion from the inflation gas G, and the reinforcing fabric 81 The heat resistance of can be further improved.

また、実施形態の頭部保護エアバッグ装置Sでは、補強布81の車内側部81aと車外側部81bとが、略長方形板状として、補強用折目91とともに、縦筒部34を越える本体膨張部37側まで延ばして、配設されている。そして、車内側部81aと車外側部81bとは、接続口部33の横筒部35に配置される横筒カバー部84と、接続口部33の縦筒部34に配置される縦筒カバー部83と、本体膨張部37側に配置される延設部85と、横筒カバー部84と延設部85との間で、補強用折目91から離れた端縁(後縁)81fから縦筒カバー部83の近傍まで延びるように配設されるスリット86と、を備えて構成されている。さらに、接続口部33が、正面側壁部としての車内側壁部32a(接続口部用布材52I)と背面側壁部としての車外側壁部32b(接続口部用布材52O)の外周縁相互を縫合して、形成される構成とするとともに、車内側壁部32aと車外側壁部32bとの外周縁相互の縫合時、補強布81における車内側部81aと車外側部81bとの離隔側縁(上縁)81eの相互、及び、スリット86周縁の相互を、共縫いして、補強布81が接続口部33内に配設されている。   Further, in the head protection airbag device S of the embodiment, the vehicle inner side portion 81a and the vehicle outer side portion 81b of the reinforcing cloth 81 are formed in a substantially rectangular plate shape, together with the reinforcing fold 91, and the main body that exceeds the vertical cylindrical portion 34. It extends to the inflating part 37 side and is arranged. The vehicle inner side portion 81 a and the vehicle outer side portion 81 b include a horizontal cylinder cover portion 84 arranged in the horizontal cylinder portion 35 of the connection port portion 33 and a vertical cylinder cover arranged in the vertical cylinder portion 34 of the connection port portion 33. From an end edge (rear edge) 81f that is separated from the reinforcing fold 91 between the portion 83, the extending portion 85 disposed on the main body expanding portion 37 side, and the horizontal tube cover portion 84 and the extending portion 85. And a slit 86 disposed so as to extend to the vicinity of the vertical cylinder cover portion 83. Further, the connection port portion 33 is formed between the outer peripheral edges of the vehicle inner side wall portion 32a (connection port portion cloth material 52I) as the front side wall portion and the vehicle outer side wall portion 32b (connection port portion cloth material 52O) as the rear side wall portion. Are formed, and the side edges of the inner side 81a and the outer side 81b of the reinforcing cloth 81 are separated when the outer peripheral edges of the inner side wall 32a and the outer side wall 32b are stitched together. (Upper edge) 81e and the periphery of the slit 86 are sewn together, and the reinforcing cloth 81 is disposed in the connection port 33.

そのため、実施形態では、補強布81を構成する補強用布材90が、接続口部33を形成する車内側壁部32aと車外側壁部32bとの外周縁相互の縫合時、車内側部81aと車外側部81bとの離隔側縁81eの相互、及び、スリット86周縁の相互を、共縫いされて、接続口部33内に配設されていることから、補強布81の位置ずれが防止される。   Therefore, in the embodiment, when the reinforcing cloth material 90 constituting the reinforcing cloth 81 is stitched between the outer peripheral edges of the vehicle inner wall portion 32a and the vehicle outer wall portion 32b forming the connection port portion 33, the vehicle inner portion 81a Since the separation side edge 81e with the vehicle outer side portion 81b and the periphery of the slit 86 are mutually stitched and disposed in the connection port portion 33, the displacement of the reinforcing cloth 81 is prevented. The

そして、補強布81は所定のスリット86を備えていることから、インフレーター20の接続口部33における横筒部35への挿入時、補強布81の横筒カバー部84が、スリット86により、延設部85の縫合される本体膨張部37側から離れて移動でき、インフレーター20を接続口部33に接続するためのクランプ26等の接続手段の組付作業を含めて、インフレーター20の接続口部33との接続作業を円滑に行うことができる。   Since the reinforcing cloth 81 is provided with a predetermined slit 86, the horizontal cylinder cover portion 84 of the reinforcing cloth 81 is extended by the slit 86 when inserted into the horizontal cylinder portion 35 in the connection port portion 33 of the inflator 20. The connection port portion of the inflator 20 including the assembling work of the connecting means such as the clamp 26 for connecting the inflator 20 to the connection port portion 33, which can move away from the main body expansion portion 37 side to be sewn of the installation portion 85. The connection work with 33 can be performed smoothly.

さらに、実施形態の頭部保護エアバッグ装置Sでは、補強布81とエアバッグ本体31との間に、接続口部33の縦筒部34側から本体膨張部37側へ流入する膨張用ガスGを、縦筒部34の軸方向VDと略直交して相互に前後の反対側の二手に分岐させるように案内するインナチューブ63が配設されている。このインナチューブ63は、図5,8に示すように、シート状のチューブ用布材70を、チューブ用折目75を付けて、二つ折りして形成されている。そして、インナチューブ63は、チューブ用布材70を折るチューブ用折目75を、インナチューブ63における膨張用ガスGを前後二手に分岐させた流路(供給路部)38における接続口部33から離れた下縁63c側に配置させて、チューブ用折目75から両側に延びる部位を、補強布81の外周側に配置させて、エアバッグ本体31の車内側壁部32aと車外側壁部32bとのそれぞれの内周側に配設される車内側部63aと車外側部63bとして、構成されている。   Further, in the head protection airbag device S of the embodiment, the inflation gas G flows between the reinforcing cloth 81 and the airbag body 31 from the vertical tube portion 34 side of the connection port portion 33 to the body expansion portion 37 side. The inner tube 63 is arranged so as to be branched to the opposite two front and rear sides substantially perpendicular to the axial direction VD of the vertical cylindrical portion 34. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 8, the inner tube 63 is formed by folding a sheet-like tube cloth material 70 into two with a tube fold 75. The inner tube 63 has a tube fold 75 that folds the tube cloth material 70, and the connection port 33 in the flow path (supply path portion) 38 that branches the expansion gas G in the inner tube 63 in two directions. A portion extending from the tube fold 75 to both sides is disposed on the lower edge 63c side, and is disposed on the outer peripheral side of the reinforcing cloth 81, so that the vehicle interior side wall portion 32a and the vehicle exterior wall portion 32b of the airbag body 31 It is comprised as the vehicle inner side part 63a and the vehicle outer side part 63b arrange | positioned by each inner peripheral side.

そのため、実施形態の頭部保護エアバッグ装置Sでは、エアバッグ本体31の本体膨張部37が、前後の前側膨張部39と後側膨張部40とに膨張用ガスGを供給して膨張する構成としても、インナチューブ63により、円滑に膨張用ガスGを前側膨張部39と後側膨張部40とに流して本体膨張37部を膨張させることができる。そして、インナチューブ63自体も、接続口部33の縦筒部34からの膨張用ガスGを受け止める部位には、すなわち、接続口部33から離れた下縁63c側には、縫合部位を設けずに、インナチューブ63を形成するチューブ用布材70を折ったチューブ用折目75を配置させる構成であり、チューブ用折目75を下縁63cに配置させるだけの簡便な構成で、インナチューブ63の耐熱性を向上させることができる。   Therefore, in the head protection airbag device S of the embodiment, the main body inflating portion 37 of the air bag main body 31 is inflated by supplying the inflation gas G to the front and rear front inflating portions 39 and the rear inflating portion 40. Even so, the inner tube 63 allows the expansion gas G to flow smoothly through the front expansion portion 39 and the rear expansion portion 40, thereby expanding the main body expansion portion 37. Further, the inner tube 63 itself is not provided with a stitching portion at a portion for receiving the expansion gas G from the vertical cylinder portion 34 of the connection port portion 33, that is, on the lower edge 63 c side away from the connection port portion 33. The tube folds 75 obtained by folding the tube cloth material 70 forming the inner tube 63 are arranged, and the inner tube 63 has a simple configuration in which the tube folds 75 are arranged on the lower edge 63c. The heat resistance of can be improved.

さらに、実施形態では、インナチューブ63が、接続口部33内に配設される筒状の入口側部64と、入口側部64の端部(下端)64aから二又状に分岐して前記チューブ用折目75の位置に配置される二つの筒状の出口側部65,66と、を備え、出口側部66に、膨張用ガスGを後方へ案内する筒状の延設筒部77を縫合させる構成としている。そして、インナチューブ63は、チューブ用布材70を、インナチューブ63の内周側に配置される内周部71と内周部71の外周側に配置される外周部72との二枚重ね体74として構成し、延設筒部77を外周部72と縫合し、縫合した縫合部位72a,78aを内周部71で覆って、構成されている。   Furthermore, in the embodiment, the inner tube 63 branches into a bifurcated shape from a cylindrical inlet side portion 64 disposed in the connection port portion 33 and an end portion (lower end) 64a of the inlet side portion 64. Two cylindrical outlet side portions 65 and 66 arranged at the position of the tube fold 75, and a cylindrical extending cylindrical portion 77 for guiding the inflation gas G to the rear side on the outlet side portion 66. Is configured to be sutured. The inner tube 63 includes a tube cloth material 70 as a double-layered body 74 of an inner peripheral portion 71 disposed on the inner peripheral side of the inner tube 63 and an outer peripheral portion 72 disposed on the outer peripheral side of the inner peripheral portion 71. The extending cylindrical portion 77 is stitched with the outer peripheral portion 72, and the stitched portions 72a and 78a are covered with the inner peripheral portion 71.

そのため、インナチューブ63が、出口側部66に延設筒部77を縫合して連結する構成としていても、縫合部位72a,78aが、チューブ用布材70の二枚重ねの内周部71に、覆われることから、縫合部位72a,78aの耐熱性を向上させることができる。   Therefore, even if the inner tube 63 is configured to sew and connect the extended cylindrical portion 77 to the outlet side portion 66, the stitched portions 72 a and 78 a cover the inner peripheral portion 71 of the two-layered tube cloth 70. Therefore, the heat resistance of the sutured parts 72a and 78a can be improved.

勿論、インナチューブ63自体も、入口側部64から出口側部65,66にわたって、チューブ用布材70の二枚重ね体74から構成されることとなって、一層の耐熱性向上を確保することができる。   Of course, the inner tube 63 itself is composed of the double-layered body 74 of the tube cloth material 70 extending from the inlet side portion 64 to the outlet side portions 65 and 66, so that a further improvement in heat resistance can be secured. .

なお、実施形態のインナチューブ63では、延設筒部77を後方の出口側部66に縫合したが、膨張部位の配置により、前方の出口側部65だけに延設筒部77を縫合して接続したり、あるいは、前後の出口側部65,66に延設筒部77を縫合して接続させてもよい。   In the inner tube 63 of the embodiment, the extended cylindrical part 77 is sewn to the rear outlet side part 66, but the extended cylindrical part 77 is sewn only to the front outlet side part 65 due to the arrangement of the inflated part. Alternatively, the extended cylindrical portion 77 may be sewn and connected to the front and rear outlet side portions 65 and 66.

また、インナチューブの出口側部に延設筒部を設ける場合、チューブ用布材70を、耐熱性を向上させるコート層を有したコーティング布から構成し、延設筒部用布材78をノンコート布から構成してもよい。   Further, when the extended tube portion is provided on the outlet side portion of the inner tube, the tube cloth material 70 is formed of a coated cloth having a coating layer for improving heat resistance, and the extended tube portion cloth material 78 is not coated. You may comprise from cloth.

さらに、実施形態では、エアバッグ30が内部にインナチューブ63を配設した構成を例示したが、接続口部33内に、インナチューブ63が配設されず、補強布81が配設される構成のエアバッグに、本発明を適用してもよい。   Furthermore, in the embodiment, the configuration in which the airbag 30 is provided with the inner tube 63 is illustrated. However, the inner tube 63 is not provided in the connection port 33, and the reinforcing cloth 81 is provided. The present invention may be applied to the airbag.

さらにまた、実施形態では、頭部保護エアバッグ装置Sを例示したが、エアバッグが、本体膨張部から接続口部が突出される構成として、接続口部が、車両への搭載時、L字状に屈曲されて、縦筒部と横筒部とを形成するように、L字状に屈曲されるエアバッグであれば、本発明を実施することができ、例えば、カーテンエアバッグでなくとも、歩行者保護エアバッグ等に本発明を適用してもよい。   Furthermore, in the embodiment, the head protection airbag device S is exemplified, but the airbag has a configuration in which the connection port portion protrudes from the main body inflating portion, and the connection port portion is L-shaped when mounted on the vehicle. As long as the airbag is bent in an L shape so as to form a vertical tube portion and a horizontal tube portion, the present invention can be implemented. The present invention may be applied to a pedestrian protection airbag or the like.

さらに、本発明のエアバッグの接続口部は、本体膨張部から単に直線状に突出し、車両への搭載時、L字状に屈曲されて、縦筒部と横筒部とを形成する構成であってもよい。   Furthermore, the connection port portion of the airbag of the present invention simply protrudes linearly from the main body inflating portion and is bent into an L shape when mounted on a vehicle to form a vertical cylindrical portion and a horizontal cylindrical portion. There may be.

また、実施形態では、補強布81の車内側部81aと車外側部81bとにおけるスリット86の周縁を、後縁側縫合部55b,88として、エアバッグ本体31と共縫いした場合を示したが、縦筒カバー部83の前後方向の幅寸法を、補強用折目91から縦筒部34の後縁34b側付近までの寸法として、縦筒カバー部83の補強用折目91から離れた後縁81f側をエアバッグ本体31に縫合させない構成としてもよい。   Further, in the embodiment, the case where the periphery of the slit 86 in the vehicle inner side portion 81a and the vehicle outer side portion 81b of the reinforcing cloth 81 is sewn together with the airbag body 31 as the rear edge side stitching portions 55b and 88 is shown. The width of the vertical cylinder cover 83 in the front-rear direction is the dimension from the reinforcing fold 91 to the vicinity of the rear edge 34b of the vertical cylinder 34, and the rear edge of the vertical cylinder cover 83 away from the reinforcing fold 91. The 81 f side may not be sewn to the airbag body 31.

20…インフレーター、30…(カーテン)エアバッグ、31…エアバッグ本体、32a…(正面側壁部)車内側壁部、32b…(背面側壁部)車外側壁部、33…接続口部、34…縦筒部、35…横筒部、37…本体膨張部、
63…インナチューブ、63a…(正面側部)車内側部、63b…(背面側部)車外側部、63c…(接続口部から離れた縁)下縁、64…入口側部位、65…(前)出口側部位、66…(後)出口側部位、70…チューブ用布材、71…内周部、72…外周部、72a,78a…縫合用部位、74…二枚重ね体、75…チューブ用折目、77…延設筒部、
81…補強布、81a…(正面側部)車内側部、81b…(背面側部)車外側部、81c…(下縁)本体側縁、81d…分離部、81e…(上縁)離隔側縁、81f…(後縁)端縁、81g…前縁、83…縦筒カバー部、84…横筒カバー部、85…延設部、86…スリット、90…補強用布材、91…補強用折目、92…二枚重ね体、93…重ね用折目、
V…車両、G…膨張用ガス、S…頭部保護エアバッグ装置。
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 20 ... Inflator, 30 ... (Curtain) airbag, 31 ... Airbag main body, 32a ... (Front side wall part) Car interior side wall part, 32b ... (Back side wall part) Car outer side wall part, 33 ... Connection port part, 34 ... Vertical Cylinder part, 35 ... horizontal cylinder part, 37 ... main body expansion part,
63 ... Inner tube, 63a ... (front side portion) vehicle inner side portion, 63b ... (back side portion) vehicle outer side portion, 63c ... (edge away from connection port portion) lower edge, 64 ... inlet side portion, 65 ... ( Front) Exit side part, 66 ... (Rear) Exit side part, 70 ... Tube cloth material, 71 ... Inner peripheral part, 72 ... Outer peripheral part, 72a, 78a ... Suture part, 74 ... Double-layered body, 75 ... For tube Fold, 77 ... extended cylinder part,
81 ... Reinforcing cloth, 81a ... (front side) vehicle inner side, 81b ... (back side) outer side, 81c ... (lower edge) main body side edge, 81d ... separation part, 81e ... (upper edge) remote side Edge, 81f ... (rear edge) edge, 81g ... front edge, 83 ... vertical cylinder cover part, 84 ... horizontal cylinder cover part, 85 ... extension part, 86 ... slit, 90 ... reinforcing cloth material, 91 ... reinforcement Fold, 92 ... two-ply body, 93 ... fold fold,
V ... vehicle, G ... inflation gas, S ... head protection airbag device.

Claims (8)

膨張用ガスを流入させることにより膨張するエアバッグと、該エアバッグに膨張用ガスを供給する略円柱状のインフレーターとを備えるエアバッグ装置であるとともに、
前記インフレーターが、ガス吐出口を有した先端部から、前記インフレーターの軸方向に沿って前記膨張部ガスを流出させて、前記エアバッグに前記膨張用ガスを供給する構成を有し
前記エアバッグが、エアバッグ本体と、該エアバッグ本体内に配設される補強布と、を備え、
前記エアバッグ本体が、
膨張用ガスを流入させることにより前記エアバッグ本体の正面側壁部と背面側壁部とを離すように膨らんで形成される本体膨張部と、
前記インフレーターからの膨張用ガスを前記本体膨張部へ流入させるように、前記インフレーターと接続される筒状の接続口部と、
を備え、
前記接続口部が、
前記本体膨張部側に略直交するように接続される縦筒部と、
該縦筒部に略直交するように連なるとともに、前記インフレーターの前記先端部を内周側に挿入させて、前記インフレーターと接続される横筒部と、
を有
前記補強布が、前記接続口部の内周側で、少なくとも前記インフレーターの前記先端部の外周を覆い、かつ、前記インフレーターから流出される膨張用ガスを、流れを変更させて、前記エアバッグ本体の本体膨張部側へ流出可能に配設されるエアバッグ装置であって、
前記補強布
シート状の補強用布材を少なくとも二つ折りして形成され
前記補強用布材を折った折目が、補強用折目となるとともに、前記接続口部の前記縦筒部における前記インフレーターから離れた縁側で、かつ、前記縦筒部の軸方向に略沿って、配設され、また、
前記補強用折目から両側に延びる正面側部と背面側部とが、それぞれ、前記接続口部の正面側壁部と背面側壁部との内周側に配設され、また、
前記正面側部と前記背面側部とにおける前記補強用折目から延びる側縁の内、前記本体膨張部側の本体側縁に、前記膨張用ガスを流出可能に前記正面側部と前記背面側部とを分離させることとなる分離部が、配置されさらに、
前記正面側部と前記背面側部とにおける前記補強用折目から延びる側縁の内、前記本体膨張部側から離れた離隔側縁が、相互に結合されることによって、
前記接続口部の内周側で前記インフレーターの外周を覆うように、配設されていることを特徴とするエアバッグ装置。
An air bag which is inflated by inflow of inflation gas, with an air bag device to obtain Bei a substantially a cylindrical inflator for supplying inflation gas to the airbag,
The inflator has a configuration for supplying the inflation gas to the airbag by causing the inflation portion gas to flow out along the axial direction of the inflator from a tip portion having a gas discharge port,
The airbag includes an airbag body and a reinforcing cloth disposed in the airbag body,
The airbag body is
A main body expanding portion formed Nde膨Ra and away the front side wall portion and the rear side wall portion of the air bag body by flowing inflation gas,
A cylindrical connection port connected to the inflator so as to allow the inflation gas from the inflator to flow into the main body expansion part;
With
The connection port is
A vertical cylindrical portion connected so as to be substantially orthogonal to the main body expansion portion side;
A horizontal cylinder part connected to the inflator by connecting the tip part of the inflator to the inner peripheral side while being continuous substantially perpendicular to the vertical cylinder part,
I have a,
Said reinforcing fabric, on the side of the inner periphery of the joint port, not covering the outer periphery of the tip portion of at least the inflator and the inflation gas is discharged from the inflator, by changing the flow, the air bag a outflow direction end to Rue airbag device to the main inflatable part of the main body,
The reinforcing cloth is
A sheet-like reinforcing cloth member is formed by at least two fold,
The fold obtained by folding the reinforcing cloth material becomes a fold for reinforcement, and is on the edge side away from the inflator in the vertical cylindrical portion of the connection port portion and substantially along the axial direction of the vertical cylindrical portion. Arranged , and
A front side portion and a back side portion extending from the reinforcing fold to both sides are respectively disposed on the inner peripheral sides of the front side wall portion and the rear side wall portion of the connection port portion , and
Out of the side edges extending from the reinforcing folds in the front side part and the back side part, the front side part and the back side can flow out the expansion gas to the main body side edge on the main body expansion part side. separation unit to be possible to separate the parts are arranged, furthermore,
Wherein among the side edges extending from the reinforcing fold in the front side and the rear side, spaced apart side edges remote from the main expansion portion side, by Rukoto coupled to each other,
In the inner circumferential side of the connection port portion, so as to cover the outer periphery of the inflator, an airbag apparatus characterized by being arranged.
前記補強用布材が前記補強用折目と略直交する折目で二つ折りされて、二枚重ね体が形成され、
前記補強布が、前記二枚重ね体に前記補強用折目を設けて二つ折りされて、形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のエアバッグ装置。
The reinforcing cloth material is folded in two at a fold substantially orthogonal to the reinforcing fold, and a two-layered body is formed,
2. The airbag device according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing cloth is formed by providing the reinforcing fold on the two-layered body and folding the reinforcing cloth into two.
前記補強布が、
前記接続口部の前記横筒部に配置される横筒カバー部と、
前記接続口部の前記縦筒部に配置される縦筒カバー部と、
前記横筒カバー部よりも前記本体膨張部側であって前記縦筒カバー部から延びるように配置される延設部と、
前記横筒カバー部と前記延設部との間で、前記補強用折目から離れた端縁から前記縦筒カバー部の近傍まで延びるように配設されるスリットと、
を備え
前記接続口部が、前記正面側壁部を構成する接続口部用布材と前記背面側壁部を構成する接続口部用布材との外周縁相互を縫合して、形成されるとともに、
前記接続口部における前記正面側壁部を構成する接続口部用布材と前記背面側壁部を構成する接続口部用布材との外周縁相互の縫合部が、前記補強布における前記正面側部と前記背面側部との前記離隔側縁の相互、及び、前記スリット周縁の相互を、共縫いして、前記補強布が前記接続口部内に配設されていることを特徴とする請求項1若しくは請求項2に記載のエアバッグ装置。
The reinforcing cloth is
A horizontal cylinder cover portion disposed in the horizontal cylinder portion of the connection port;
A vertical cylinder cover portion disposed in the vertical cylinder portion of the connection port portion;
An extending portion arranged to extend from the vertical cylinder cover portion on the main body expansion portion side of the horizontal cylinder cover portion;
Between the horizontal cylinder cover part and the extension part, a slit disposed so as to extend from an edge away from the reinforcing fold to the vicinity of the vertical cylinder cover part,
Equipped with a,
The connection port portion is formed by sewing the outer peripheral edges of the connection port portion fabric material forming the front side wall portion and the connection port portion cloth material forming the back side wall portion,
The front side portion of the reinforcing cloth is a stitched portion between the outer peripheral edges of the connecting port portion cloth material forming the front side wall portion and the connecting port portion cloth material forming the back side wall portion in the connecting port portion. 2. The reinforcing cloth is disposed in the connection port portion by sewing together the separation side edges of the back surface side portion and the slit peripheral edge together. Or the airbag apparatus of Claim 2.
前記補強布と前記エアバッグ本体との間に、前記接続口部の前記縦筒部側から前記本体膨張部側へ流入する膨張用ガスを、前記縦筒部の軸方向と略直交して相互に反対側の二手に分岐させるように案内するインナチューブが配設され、
該インナチューブ
シート状のチューブ用布材を少なくとも二つ折りして形成され、
前記チューブ用布材を折る折目が、チューブ用折目となって、前記インナチューブにおける前記膨張用ガスを二手に分岐させた流路における前記接続口部から離れた縁側に配置され、また
前記チューブ用折目から両側に延びる正面側部と背面側部とが、前記補強布の外周側に配置されるとともに、前記エアバッグ本体の前記正面側壁部と前記背面側壁部とのそれぞれの内周側に配設されることによって、
前記補強布と前記エアバッグ本体との間に、配設されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれか1項に記載のエアバッグ装置。
Between the reinforcing cloth and the airbag body, the inflation gas flowing from the vertical tube portion side of the connection port portion to the main body inflating portion side is substantially orthogonal to the axial direction of the vertical tube portion. An inner tube is arranged to guide the two branches on the opposite side.
The inner tube is
It is formed by folding at least two sheet-like tube cloth materials,
Fold folding said tube cloth material, become fold tube is arranged on the veranda remote from the connecting opening portion in the flow path which is branched inflation gas into the second-hand in the inner tube, also,
A front side portion and a rear side portion that extend from the tube fold to both sides are disposed on the outer peripheral side of the reinforcing cloth, and each of the front side wall portion and the rear side wall portion of the airbag body. by Rukoto disposed circumferentially side,
The airbag device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the airbag device is disposed between the reinforcing cloth and the airbag body.
前記インナチューブが、前記接続口部内に配設される入口側部と、該入口側部の端部から二又状に分岐して前記チューブ用折目の位置に配置される二つの出口側部と、を備え、
少なくとも一方の前記出口側部に、膨張用ガスを案内する延設筒部が縫合されていて、
前記チューブ用布材を、前記チューブ用折目と略直交する折目で二つ折りして、二枚重ねとした二枚重ね体が、形成され、
前記二枚重ね体に、前記チューブ用折目を形成することにより、前記インナチューブが形成され、
前記延設筒部が、前記少なくとも一方の前記出口側部における前記二枚重ね体の外周側に位置する外周部の内周側に縫合されて、この縫合部位が、前記二枚重ね体の内周側に位置する内周部に覆われていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載のエアバッグ装置。
The inner tube has an inlet side portion disposed in the connection port portion, and two outlet side portions that are bifurcated from the end portion of the inlet side portion and are arranged at the position of the tube fold. And comprising
At least one of the outlet side portions is sewed with an extended tube portion that guides the inflation gas,
The tube cloth material is folded in two at a fold substantially orthogonal to the tube fold, and a two-layered body formed as a two-layer structure is formed,
The inner tube is formed by forming the tube fold in the two-layered body,
The extending tube portion is stitched to the inner peripheral side of the outer peripheral portion located on the outer peripheral side of the two-layered body in the at least one outlet side portion, and the stitched portion is positioned on the inner peripheral side of the two-layered body The airbag device according to claim 4, wherein the airbag device is covered with an inner peripheral portion.
膨張用ガスを流入させることにより膨張するエアバッグと、該エアバッグに膨張用ガスを供給する略円柱状のインフレーターとを備えるエアバッグ装置であるとともに、
前記インフレーターが、ガス吐出口を有した先端部から、前記インフレーターの軸方向に沿って前記膨張部ガスを流出させて、前記エアバッグに前記膨張用ガスを供給する構成を有し
前記エアバッグが、エアバッグ本体と、該エアバッグ本体内に配設される補強布と、を備え、
前記エアバッグ本体が、
膨張用ガスを流入させることにより前記エアバッグ本体の正面側壁部と背面側壁部とを離すように膨らんで形成される本体膨張部と、
前記本体膨張部から突出する形状として、前記インフレーターからの膨張用ガスを前記本体膨張部へ流入させるように、前記インフレーターと接続される筒状の接続口部と、
を備え、
前記補強布が、前記接続口部の内周側で、少なくとも前記インフレーターの前記先端部の外周を覆い、かつ、前記インフレーターから流出される膨張用ガスを、流れを変更させて、前記エアバッグ本体の本体膨張部側へ流出可能に配設されるエアバッグ装置であって、
前記補強布
前記接続口部の内周側に配置されて、前記インフレーターの前記先端部が挿入される横筒カバー部と、
前記接続口部の内周側に配置されて、該横筒カバー部から前記本体膨張部側に屈曲する縦筒カバー部と、
前記横筒カバー部よりも前記本体膨張部側であって前記縦筒カバー部から延びるように配置される延設部と、
を備え形成されるとともに、
シート状の補強用布材を少なくとも二つ折りして形成され
前記補強用布材を折った折目が、補強用折目となって前記インフレーターから離れた縁側に配設され、また、
前記補強用折目から両側に延びる正面側部と背面側部とが、それぞれ、前記接続口部の正面側壁部と背面側壁部との内周側に配設され、また、
前記正面側部と前記背面側部とにおける前記補強用折目から延びる側縁の内、前記本体膨張部側の本体側縁に、前記膨張用ガスを流出可能に前記正面側部と前記背面側部とを分離させている分離部が、配置され、さらに
前記正面側部と前記背面側部とにおける前記補強用折目から延びる側縁の内、前記本体膨張部側から離れた離隔側縁が、相互に結合されることによって、
前記接続口部の内周側で、前記インフレーターの外周を覆い、かつ、前記インフレーターから流出される膨張用ガスを前記エアバッグ本体の本体膨張部側へ流出可能に、配設されていることを特徴とするエアバッグ装置。
An air bag which is inflated by inflow of inflation gas, with an air bag device to obtain Bei a substantially a cylindrical inflator for supplying inflation gas to the airbag,
The inflator has a configuration for supplying the inflation gas to the airbag by causing the inflation portion gas to flow out along the axial direction of the inflator from a tip portion having a gas discharge port,
The airbag includes an airbag body and a reinforcing cloth disposed in the airbag body,
The airbag body is
A main body expanding portion formed Nde膨Ra to release the and the front side wall and the rear side wall portion of the air bag body by flowing inflation gas,
As a shape protruding from the main body inflating portion, a cylindrical connection port portion connected to the inflator so as to allow the inflating gas from the inflator to flow into the main body inflating portion,
With
Said reinforcing fabric, on the side of the inner periphery of the joint port, not covering the outer periphery of the tip portion of at least the inflator and the inflation gas is discharged from the inflator, by changing the flow, the air bag a outflow direction end to Rue airbag device to the main inflatable part of the main body,
The reinforcing cloth is
A horizontal cylinder cover portion that is disposed on the inner peripheral side of the connection port portion and into which the tip portion of the inflator is inserted;
A vertical cylinder cover part disposed on the inner peripheral side of the connection port part and bent from the horizontal cylinder cover part to the main body expansion part side;
An extending portion arranged to extend from the vertical cylinder cover portion on the main body expansion portion side of the horizontal cylinder cover portion;
While being formed with,
A sheet-like reinforcing cloth member is formed by at least two fold,
Said reinforcing cloth material broke folds, becomes reinforcing crease is disposed in the edge remote from the inflator, also,
A front side portion and a back side portion extending from the reinforcing fold to both sides are respectively disposed on the inner peripheral sides of the front side wall portion and the rear side wall portion of the connection port portion , and
Out of the side edges extending from the reinforcing folds in the front side part and the back side part, the front side part and the back side can flow out the expansion gas to the main body side edge on the main body expansion part side. A separating part separating the parts , and further ,
Wherein among the side edges extending from the reinforcing fold in the front side and the rear side, spaced apart side edges remote from the main expansion portion side, by Rukoto coupled to each other,
It is disposed on the inner peripheral side of the connection port portion so as to cover the outer periphery of the inflator and to allow the inflation gas flowing out from the inflator to flow out to the main body inflating portion side of the airbag body. A featured airbag device.
前記接続口部が、前記正面側壁部を構成する接続口部用布材と前記背面側壁部を構成する接続口部用布材との外周縁相互を縫合して、形成されるとともに、
前記接続口部における前記正面側壁部を構成する前記接続口部用布材と前記背面側壁部を構成する前記接続口部用布材との外周縁相互の縫合部が、前記補強布における前記正面側部と前記背面側部との前記離隔側縁の相互を、共縫いして、結合させていることを特徴とする請求項6に記載のエアバッグ装置。
The connection port portion is formed by sewing the outer peripheral edges of the connection port portion fabric material forming the front side wall portion and the connection port portion cloth material forming the back side wall portion,
A stitched portion between the outer peripheral edges of the connection port portion fabric material constituting the front side wall portion and the back side wall portion constituting the front side wall portion in the connection port portion is the front surface of the reinforcing cloth. The airbag apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the separated side edges of the side part and the back side part are joined together by sewing together.
前記補強布における前記正面側部と前記背面側部との前記離隔側縁の相互の縫合部の内周側に、前記インフレーターにおける前記ガス吐出口を有した前記先端部を覆って、前記離隔側縁の相互の縫合部に対して、前記ガス吐出口から吐出される前記膨張用ガスを直接的に当てないように保護する保護手段が、配設されていることを特徴とする請求項7に記載のエアバッグ装置。   Covering the distal end portion of the inflator with the gas discharge port on the inner peripheral side of the stitching portion of the separation side edge of the front side portion and the back side portion of the reinforcing cloth, the separation side The protective means for protecting the expansion gas discharged from the gas discharge port from being directly applied to the mutual stitched portions of the edges is provided. The airbag apparatus as described.
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JP6503839B2 (en) * 2015-03-31 2019-04-24 豊田合成株式会社 Head protection airbag device
JP6500274B2 (en) 2015-09-01 2019-04-17 豊田合成株式会社 Airbag
JP6504095B2 (en) * 2016-03-28 2019-04-24 豊田合成株式会社 Air bag device

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