JP6108756B2 - Light emitting device - Google Patents

Light emitting device Download PDF

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JP6108756B2
JP6108756B2 JP2012230827A JP2012230827A JP6108756B2 JP 6108756 B2 JP6108756 B2 JP 6108756B2 JP 2012230827 A JP2012230827 A JP 2012230827A JP 2012230827 A JP2012230827 A JP 2012230827A JP 6108756 B2 JP6108756 B2 JP 6108756B2
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light emitting
light
sealing resin
shaped sealing
row
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JP2014082417A (en
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幡 俊雄
俊雄 幡
真也 石崎
真也 石崎
英賀谷 誠
誠 英賀谷
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Sharp Corp
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Description

本発明は、COB(Chip On Board)タイプの発光装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a COB (Chip On Board) type light emitting device.

近年、光源としてLED(Light Emitting Diode)を用いた種々の発光装置が開発されている。また、複数のLEDチップを基板上に直接実装して、各LEDチップを基板上の配線を通じて回路に接続し、各LEDチップを樹脂封止したCOB(Chip On Board)タイプのものが広く知られている。   In recent years, various light-emitting devices using LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes) as light sources have been developed. Also, a COB (Chip On Board) type in which a plurality of LED chips are directly mounted on a substrate, each LED chip is connected to a circuit through wiring on the substrate, and each LED chip is resin-sealed is widely known. ing.

例えば、特許文献1〜4では、基板上に矩形又は円形の枠状反射部材を形成し、枠状反射部材の内側に複数の発光素子を配置し、枠状反射部材の内側に封止樹脂を充填して、封止樹脂により各発光素子を覆っている。   For example, in Patent Documents 1 to 4, a rectangular or circular frame-shaped reflecting member is formed on a substrate, a plurality of light emitting elements are arranged inside the frame-shaped reflecting member, and a sealing resin is placed inside the frame-shaped reflecting member. Each light emitting element is covered with a sealing resin.

また、特許文献5では、基板上に発光素子の素子列を複数並べて、はしご状の封止部材により各素子列を覆っている。   In Patent Document 5, a plurality of element rows of light emitting elements are arranged on a substrate, and each element row is covered with a ladder-shaped sealing member.

特開2011−228369号公報JP 2011-228369 A 特開2011−238902号公報JP 2011-238902 A 特開2012−15176号公報JP 2012-15176 A 特開2012−142429号公報JP 2012-142429 A 特許第4932064号公報Japanese Patent No. 4932164

しかしながら、特許文献1〜4のように枠状反射部材の内側に封止樹脂を充填して、その内側に配置された各発光素子を樹脂封止する構成では、封止樹脂により各発光素子だけではなく基板の広い範囲が覆われる。このため、基板に対しては封止樹脂が断熱材となり、基板の放熱効率が低下した。   However, in the configuration in which sealing resin is filled inside the frame-shaped reflecting member as in Patent Documents 1 to 4 and each light emitting element disposed inside is sealed with resin, only each light emitting element is sealed with the sealing resin. Instead, a wide range of substrates is covered. For this reason, sealing resin became a heat insulating material with respect to the board | substrate, and the thermal radiation efficiency of the board | substrate fell.

また、封止樹脂により基板の概ね全体が覆われることから、封止樹脂のサイズが縦横のいずれにも大きくなり、熱膨張等により生じる封止樹脂の歪みが大きくなって、封止樹脂にひび割れや亀裂が発生し易くなった。   In addition, since the entire substrate is covered with the sealing resin, the size of the sealing resin increases both vertically and horizontally, and the distortion of the sealing resin caused by thermal expansion or the like increases, causing cracks in the sealing resin. And cracks are likely to occur.

また、特許文献5では、封止部材がはしご状に成形されているので、封止部材により覆われない基板の空きスペースが生じて、この空きスペースで放熱が効率的になされると考えられるものの、この空きスペースを拡大して、放熱効率の向上を図るまでには至っていない。   Further, in Patent Document 5, since the sealing member is formed in a ladder shape, an empty space of the substrate that is not covered by the sealing member is generated, and heat dissipation is considered to be efficiently performed in this empty space. However, this space has not been expanded to improve the heat dissipation efficiency.

本発明は、上記課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、基板上の発光素子や配線を樹脂封止しながらも、基板の放熱効率の低下を抑制することができ、封止樹脂にひび割れや亀裂が発生し難い発光装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and can suppress a decrease in the heat dissipation efficiency of the substrate while resin-sealing the light-emitting elements and wirings on the substrate. An object of the present invention is to provide a light-emitting device that does not easily generate light.

上記の課題を解決するために、本発明の発光装置は、基板と、前記基板に実装された複数の発光素子と、前記基板上で前記各発光素子を接続する配線とを備えた発光装置であって、前記基板上で前記各発光素子の列に沿って帯状に形成されて、前記各発光素子の列を覆う帯状封止樹脂を備え、前記配線は、前記複数の発光素子を囲むように設けられた第1配線部と、前記発光素子同士を接続して、前記発光素子の列を形成する第2配線部とを有し、前記第1配線部は、封止樹脂に覆われ、前記基板の端部に設けられたランド部と電気的に接続されており、前記基板上で前記帯状封止樹脂が並行する箇所では、並行する前記帯状封止樹脂の間に前記基板が露出する空きスペースを設け、前記空きスペースの幅を前記基板上の位置に応じて変化させ、前記各発光素子の列は、それぞれ同数の発光素子が接続され、前記第1配線部で囲まれた領域の中心から遠い帯状封止樹脂は、少なくとも1箇所が屈曲している。 In order to solve the above problems, a light-emitting device of the present invention is a light-emitting device that includes a substrate, a plurality of light-emitting elements mounted on the substrate, and wiring that connects the light-emitting elements on the substrate. A strip-shaped sealing resin is formed on the substrate along the row of the light emitting elements and covers the row of the light emitting elements, and the wiring surrounds the plurality of light emitting elements. A first wiring portion provided; and a second wiring portion that connects the light emitting elements to form a row of the light emitting elements, wherein the first wiring portion is covered with a sealing resin, A space that is electrically connected to a land portion provided at an end of the substrate and where the strip-shaped sealing resin is parallel on the substrate is exposed between the parallel strip-shaped sealing resins. A space is provided, and the width of the empty space is changed according to the position on the substrate. , Rows of the respective light emitting elements is the same number of light emitting elements respectively connected, distant strip sealing resin from the center of the region surrounded by the first wiring portion, at least one portion is bent.

このような本発明の発光装置では、帯状封止樹脂により各発光素子の列及び配線が覆われて保護されている。また、帯状封止樹脂が並行する箇所では、並行する帯状封止樹脂の間に基板が露出する空きスペースが設けられている。この空きスペースが封止樹脂で覆われていないことから、この空きスペースで基板の放熱が良好になされる。また、この空きスペースの幅を基板上の位置に応じて変化させているので、空きスペースの幅を拡大して、放熱効率の向上を図ることができる。更に、帯状封止樹脂のサイズは、該帯状封止樹脂の長手方向で長くなるだけであるため、熱膨張等により生じる帯状封止樹脂の歪みが小さく、帯状封止樹脂にひび割れや亀裂が発生し難い。   In such a light emitting device of the present invention, the columns and wirings of the respective light emitting elements are covered and protected by the strip-shaped sealing resin. Moreover, in the location where strip | belt-shaped sealing resin parallels, the empty space which a board | substrate exposes is provided between the parallel strip | belt-shaped sealing resin. Since this empty space is not covered with the sealing resin, the heat radiation of the substrate is favorably performed in this empty space. Moreover, since the width of this empty space is changed according to the position on the substrate, the width of the empty space can be expanded to improve the heat radiation efficiency. Furthermore, since the size of the strip-shaped sealing resin is only increased in the longitudinal direction of the strip-shaped sealing resin, the strip-shaped sealing resin is less distorted due to thermal expansion, and cracks and cracks are generated in the strip-shaped sealing resin. It is hard to do.

また、本発明の発光装置においては、前記空きスペースにおいて前記基板に孔を形成し、前記孔に前記基板を固定するネジを挿入している。   In the light emitting device of the present invention, a hole is formed in the substrate in the empty space, and a screw for fixing the substrate is inserted into the hole.

このように基板の空きスペースの孔にネジを挿入すれば、基板の熱がネジを通じて外部へと伝導されるので、基板の放熱効率が高くなる。また、孔を設けた場合には、孔に沿って帯状封止樹脂を屈曲させることが好ましい。 Thus, if the screw is inserted into the hole in the empty space of the substrate, the heat of the substrate is conducted to the outside through the screw, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the substrate is increased. Moreover, when a hole is provided, it is preferable to bend the belt-shaped sealing resin along the hole.

また、本発明の発光装置においては、前記帯状封止樹脂を複数設け、前記各帯状封止樹脂のうちの互いに隣り合う2つの帯状封止樹脂は、互いに異なる蛍光色の蛍光体を含有する。あるいは、前記帯状封止樹脂は、該帯状封止樹脂の長手方向で複数部分に区分され、前記各部分のうちの互いに隣り合う2つの部分は、互いに異なる蛍光色の蛍光体を含有する。   In the light-emitting device of the present invention, a plurality of the strip-shaped sealing resins are provided, and two adjacent strip-shaped sealing resins among the respective strip-shaped sealing resins contain phosphors having different fluorescent colors. Alternatively, the strip-shaped sealing resin is divided into a plurality of portions in the longitudinal direction of the strip-shaped sealing resin, and two portions adjacent to each other among the portions contain phosphors having different fluorescent colors.

この場合は、発光素子の出射光の色と互いに異なる蛍光色が混色した光が出射される。   In this case, light in which fluorescent colors different from the light emitted from the light emitting element are mixed is emitted.

また、本発明の発光装置においては、前記孔を前記基板の中央に形成している。   In the light emitting device of the present invention, the hole is formed in the center of the substrate.

このように基板の中央に孔を形成して、この孔にネジを挿入した場合は、基板の熱がその中央からネジを通じて外部へと伝導されるので、基板の放熱効率がより高くなる。   Thus, when a hole is formed in the center of the substrate and a screw is inserted into the hole, the heat of the substrate is conducted from the center to the outside through the screw, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the substrate is further increased.

また、本発明の発光装置においては、一本の前記帯状封止樹脂を前記各発光素子の列及び前記配線に沿って連続的に形成している。   In the light-emitting device of the present invention, one strip-shaped sealing resin is continuously formed along the row of the light-emitting elements and the wiring.

この場合は、帯状封止樹脂の面積が抑えられて、基板が露出する空きスペースが広くなり、基板の放熱効率の低下をより効果的に抑制することができる。   In this case, the area of the strip-shaped sealing resin is suppressed, the empty space where the substrate is exposed is widened, and the reduction in the heat dissipation efficiency of the substrate can be more effectively suppressed.

また、本発明の発光装置においては、前記帯状封止樹脂の幅は、前記各発光素子の部位で広く、前記各発光素子間の配線の部位で狭くされている。   In the light emitting device of the present invention, the width of the band-shaped sealing resin is wide at the site of each light emitting element and narrowed at the site of wiring between the light emitting elements.

この場合は、帯状封止樹脂により発光素子を確実に樹脂封止し、各発光素子間の配線の部位で空きスペースをより広くして、基板の放熱効率の低下をより効果的に抑制することができる。   In this case, the light-emitting element is reliably resin-sealed with a strip-shaped sealing resin, and a vacant space is made wider at the portion of the wiring between the light-emitting elements, thereby more effectively suppressing a decrease in the heat dissipation efficiency of the substrate. Can do.

本発明では、帯状封止樹脂により各発光素子の列及び配線が覆われて保護されている。また、帯状封止樹脂が並行する箇所では、並行する帯状封止樹脂の間に基板が露出する空きスペースが設けられている。この空きスペースが封止樹脂で覆われていないことから、この空きスペースで基板の放熱が良好になされる。また、この空きスペースの幅を変化させているので、空きスペースの幅を基板上の位置に応じて拡大して、放熱効率の向上を図ることができる。更に、帯状封止樹脂のサイズは、該帯状封止樹脂の長手方向で長くなるだけであるため、熱膨張等により生じる帯状封止樹脂の歪みが小さく、帯状封止樹脂にひび割れや亀裂が発生し難い。   In the present invention, the rows and wirings of the light emitting elements are covered and protected by the strip-shaped sealing resin. Moreover, in the location where strip | belt-shaped sealing resin parallels, the empty space which a board | substrate exposes is provided between the parallel strip | belt-shaped sealing resin. Since this empty space is not covered with the sealing resin, the heat radiation of the substrate is favorably performed in this empty space. In addition, since the width of the empty space is changed, the width of the empty space can be expanded according to the position on the substrate, and the heat dissipation efficiency can be improved. Furthermore, since the size of the strip-shaped sealing resin is only increased in the longitudinal direction of the strip-shaped sealing resin, the strip-shaped sealing resin is less distorted due to thermal expansion, and cracks and cracks are generated in the strip-shaped sealing resin. It is hard to do.

本発明の発光装置の第1実施形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows 1st Embodiment of the light-emitting device of this invention. 図1の発光装置の第1変形例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the 1st modification of the light-emitting device of FIG. 図1の発光装置の第2変形例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the 2nd modification of the light-emitting device of FIG. 図1の発光装置の第3変形例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the 3rd modification of the light-emitting device of FIG. 本発明の発光装置の第2実施形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows 2nd Embodiment of the light-emitting device of this invention. 本発明の発光装置の第3実施形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows 3rd Embodiment of the light-emitting device of this invention. 本発明の発光装置の第4実施形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows 4th Embodiment of the light-emitting device of this invention.

以下、本発明の実施形態を添付図面を参照して詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1は、本発明の発光装置の第1実施形態を示す平面図である。第1実施形態の発光装置1は、COBタイプの発光装置であり、基板11と、基板11に実装された複数の発光素子12と、基板11上で各発光素子12を接続する配線13と、配線13に接続された2つのランド部14と、基板11上で各発光素子12の列及び配線13に沿って帯状に形成されて、各発光素子12の列及び配線13を覆う帯状封止樹脂15とを備えている。   FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a first embodiment of a light emitting device of the present invention. The light emitting device 1 of the first embodiment is a COB type light emitting device, and includes a substrate 11, a plurality of light emitting elements 12 mounted on the substrate 11, and wirings 13 that connect the light emitting elements 12 on the substrate 11, Two land portions 14 connected to the wiring 13, and a strip-shaped sealing resin formed on the substrate 11 along the rows of the light emitting elements 12 and the wirings 13 to cover the rows of the light emitting elements 12 and the wirings 13. 15.

基板11は、例えばセラミックス、フェノール樹脂、エポキシ樹脂等からなる。各発光素子12は、例え可視光を出射する発光ダイオード(LED)であり、基板11上で第1列J1〜第7列J7に振り分けて配列されており、第1列J1〜第7列J7毎に、4つの発光素子12が配列されている。各発光素子12は、例えば単色(例えば青色)で発光してもよいし、複数種の色(青、緑、赤など)のいずれかでそれぞれ発光してもよい。第1列J1〜第7列J7は、互いに並行に配されている。   The board | substrate 11 consists of ceramics, a phenol resin, an epoxy resin etc., for example. Each light emitting element 12 is, for example, a light emitting diode (LED) that emits visible light, and is arranged on the substrate 11 in the first row J1 to the seventh row J7, and the first row J1 to the seventh row J7. Each of the four light emitting elements 12 is arranged. Each light emitting element 12 may emit light in, for example, a single color (for example, blue), or may emit light in any of a plurality of colors (blue, green, red, etc.). The first column J1 to the seventh column J7 are arranged in parallel to each other.

配線13は、基板11上に予め形成された2つの配線パターン13a(第1配線部)と、各発光素子12を互いに結線して各配線パターン13aへと接続する複数のワイヤ(例えばボンディングワイヤ:第2配線部)13bとからなる。各配線パターン13aは、基板11上で概ね対称に配置されて円弧を描いており、各配線パターン13aの内側に円形領域が形成され、この円形領域に各発光素子12が配されている。 Wiring 13, a plurality of wires (e.g., a bonding wire that connects the two wiring patterns 13a previously formed on the substrate 11 (first wiring part), and the light emitting element 12 to each other connected to the wiring patterns 13a: Second wiring portion ) 13b. Each wiring pattern 13a is arranged substantially symmetrically on the substrate 11 to draw an arc, and a circular region is formed inside each wiring pattern 13a, and each light emitting element 12 is arranged in this circular region.

2つのランド部14は、各配線パターン13aと同様に、基板11上に予め形成されたものであり、各配線パターン13aにそれぞれ接続され、各配線パターン13a及び各ワイヤ13bを通じて各発光素子12に接続されている。各ランド部14の間に所定の電圧が印加されると、所定の電圧が各配線パターン13a及び各ワイヤ13bを通じて各発光素子12に印加され、各発光素子12が発光する。   The two land portions 14 are formed in advance on the substrate 11 like each wiring pattern 13a, are connected to each wiring pattern 13a, and are connected to each light emitting element 12 through each wiring pattern 13a and each wire 13b. It is connected. When a predetermined voltage is applied between the land portions 14, the predetermined voltage is applied to each light emitting element 12 through each wiring pattern 13a and each wire 13b, and each light emitting element 12 emits light.

帯状封止樹脂15は、透光性を有するシリコーン樹脂、フッソ樹脂、ユリア樹脂等を帯状に成形したものであり、第1列J1〜第7列J7及び各配線パターン13aを覆って樹脂封止している。第1列J1〜第7列J7には各発光素子12及び各ワイヤ13bが含まれているので、第1列J1〜第7列J7別に、帯状封止樹脂15により各発光素子12及び各ワイヤ13bが樹脂封止されている。   The band-shaped sealing resin 15 is formed by forming a translucent silicone resin, fluorine resin, urea resin, or the like into a band shape, covering the first row J1 to the seventh row J7 and each wiring pattern 13a with resin sealing. doing. Since each light emitting element 12 and each wire 13b are included in the first column J1 to the seventh column J7, each light emitting element 12 and each wire are separated by the belt-shaped sealing resin 15 for each of the first column J1 to the seventh column J7. 13b is resin-sealed.

この帯状封止樹脂15は、例えば、硬化前のシリコーン樹脂、フッソ樹脂、ユリア樹脂等をシリンジに充填し、樹脂を吐出しながらシリンジを第1列J1〜第7列J7及び各配線パターン13aに沿って移動させて、樹脂を帯状に形成し、帯状の樹脂により第1列J1〜第7列J7及び各配線パターン13aを覆い、この後に帯状の樹脂を硬化させて形成される。   For example, the band-shaped sealing resin 15 is filled with a silicone resin, a fluorine resin, a urea resin, or the like before curing into the syringe, and the syringe is discharged to the first row J1 to the seventh row J7 and each wiring pattern 13a while discharging the resin. The resin is formed in a belt shape by covering the first row J1 to the seventh row J7 and each wiring pattern 13a with the belt-like resin, and then the belt-like resin is cured.

また、帯状封止樹脂15に、YAG蛍光体、珪酸塩蛍光体、窒化物蛍光体、酸窒化物蛍光体等を含有させて、各発光素子12の出射光の色を他の色に変換してもよい。例えば、各発光素子12として青色で発光するものを適用し、青色の出射光の一部を蛍光体により黄色の光に変換すれば、青色と黄色との混色により白色光を得ることができる。   Further, the band-shaped sealing resin 15 contains a YAG phosphor, a silicate phosphor, a nitride phosphor, an oxynitride phosphor, etc., and converts the color of the emitted light of each light emitting element 12 to another color. May be. For example, if each of the light emitting elements 12 that emits blue light is applied and a part of the emitted blue light is converted into yellow light by a phosphor, white light can be obtained by mixing blue and yellow.

ここで、第1列J1〜第7列J7の離間距離及び帯状封止樹脂15の幅を適宜に設定していることから、第1列J1〜第7列J7をそれぞれ封止する帯状封止樹脂15の各列部分が互いに離間して、各列部分の間にそれぞれの空きスペースSが形成されている。すなわち、帯状封止樹脂15が並行する箇所では、並行する帯状封止樹脂15の間に空きスペースSが形成されている。   Here, since the separation distance of the first row J1 to the seventh row J7 and the width of the strip-like sealing resin 15 are appropriately set, the strip-like sealing for sealing the first row J1 to the seventh row J7, respectively. The respective row portions of the resin 15 are separated from each other, and respective empty spaces S are formed between the respective row portions. That is, an empty space S is formed between the parallel strip-shaped sealing resins 15 where the strip-shaped sealing resins 15 are parallel.

また、第1列J1と第2列J2を外側に湾曲させ、第3列J3〜第5列J5を直線状に成形し、第6列J6と第7列J7を外側に湾曲させて、第2列J2と第3列J3との間の空きスペースSの幅をその中央部分で拡大し、第5列J5と第6列J6との間の空きスペースSの幅をその中央部分で拡大している。   Further, the first row J1 and the second row J2 are curved outward, the third row J3 to the fifth row J5 are linearly formed, the sixth row J6 and the seventh row J7 are curved outward, The width of the empty space S between the second row J2 and the third row J3 is enlarged at the central portion, and the width of the empty space S between the fifth row J5 and the sixth row J6 is enlarged at the central portion. ing.

このような第1実施形態の発光装置1では、帯状封止樹脂15により各発光素子12、各ワイヤ13b、及び各配線パターン13aが覆われて保護されている。また、帯状封止樹脂15が並行する箇所では、並行する帯状封止樹脂15の間に空きスペースSが形成されている。この空きスペースSが封止樹脂で覆われていないことから、この空きスペースSで基板11の放熱が良好になされる。更に、第2列J2と第3列J3との間の空きスペースSの幅をその中央部分で拡大し、第5列J5と第6列J6との間の空きスペースSの幅をその中央部分で拡大しているので、熱がこもり易い基板11の中央部分の放熱効率が向上する。例えば、基板表面の略全体を樹脂封止した構成と比較すると、外気に直接接触する基板11の表面積が広がり、基板11全体の放熱効率が向上する。   In the light emitting device 1 according to the first embodiment, the light emitting elements 12, the wires 13b, and the wiring patterns 13a are covered and protected by the belt-shaped sealing resin 15. Moreover, in the place where the strip | belt-shaped sealing resin 15 parallels, the empty space S is formed between the parallel strip | belt-shaped sealing resin 15. Since the empty space S is not covered with the sealing resin, the heat dissipation of the substrate 11 is favorably performed in the empty space S. Further, the width of the empty space S between the second column J2 and the third column J3 is enlarged at the central portion, and the width of the empty space S between the fifth column J5 and the sixth column J6 is increased at the central portion. Therefore, the heat radiation efficiency of the central portion of the substrate 11 where heat is easily trapped is improved. For example, when compared with a configuration in which substantially the entire surface of the substrate is sealed with resin, the surface area of the substrate 11 that directly contacts the outside air is increased, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the entire substrate 11 is improved.

また、仮に封止樹脂により基板11の概ね全体を覆った場合は、封止樹脂のサイズが縦横のいずれにも大きくなり、熱膨張等により生じる封止樹脂の歪みが大きくなって、封止樹脂にひび割れや亀裂が発生し易くなる。   Further, if the substrate 11 is almost entirely covered with the sealing resin, the size of the sealing resin increases both vertically and horizontally, and the distortion of the sealing resin caused by thermal expansion or the like increases, and the sealing resin Cracks and cracks are likely to occur.

これに対して帯状封止樹脂15は、該帯状封止樹脂15の長手方向で長くなるだけであるため、熱膨張等により生じる帯状封止樹脂15の歪みが小さく、帯状封止樹脂15にひび割れや亀裂が発生し難い。   On the other hand, since the strip-shaped sealing resin 15 is only long in the longitudinal direction of the strip-shaped sealing resin 15, distortion of the strip-shaped sealing resin 15 caused by thermal expansion or the like is small, and the strip-shaped sealing resin 15 is cracked. And cracks are less likely to occur.

図2は、図1の発光装置の第1変形例を示す平面図である。尚、図2において、図1の発光装置と同様の作用を果たす部位には同じ符号を付している。   FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a first modification of the light emitting device of FIG. Note that, in FIG. 2, the same reference numerals are given to portions that perform the same function as the light emitting device of FIG. 1.

第1変形例の発光装置1Aでは、図1の帯状封止樹脂15の他に、第1帯状封止樹脂21及び第2帯状封止樹脂22を適用している。帯状封止樹脂15は、各配線パターン13aだけを樹脂封止している。また、第1帯状封止樹脂21は、第1列J1、第3列J3、第5列J5、第7列J7(奇数列)をそれぞれ樹脂封止し、第2帯状封止樹脂22は、第2列J2、第4列J4、及び第6列J6(偶数列)をそれぞれ樹脂封止し、第1帯状封止樹脂21と第2帯状封止樹脂22との間に空きスペースSが形成されている。また、第2列J2と第3列J3との間の空きスペースSの幅をその中央部分で拡大し、第5列J5と第6列J6との間の空きスペースSの幅をその中央部分で拡大している。 In the light emitting device 1A of the first modification, the first belt-shaped sealing resin 21 and the second belt-shaped sealing resin 22 are applied in addition to the belt-shaped sealing resin 15 of FIG. The strip-shaped sealing resin 15 is resin-sealing only each wiring pattern 13a. The first strip-shaped sealing resin 21 is resin-sealed in the first row J1, the third row J3, the fifth row J5, and the seventh row J7 (odd row), and the second strip-like sealing resin 22 is The second row J2, the fourth row J4 , and the sixth row J6 (even number rows) are sealed with resin, and an empty space S is formed between the first strip-shaped sealing resin 21 and the second strip-shaped sealing resin 22. Has been. Further, the width of the empty space S between the second column J2 and the third column J3 is enlarged at the central portion, and the width of the empty space S between the fifth column J5 and the sixth column J6 is increased at the central portion. Is expanding.

ここで、各配線パターン13aを樹脂封止する帯状封止樹脂15には、蛍光体が含有されていない。また、第1帯状封止樹脂21及び第2帯状封止樹脂22には、互いに異なる種類の蛍光体が含有されている。例えば、各発光素子12として青色で発光するものを適用し、青色の出射光の一部を赤色の光に変換する蛍光体を第1帯状封止樹脂21に含有させ、青色の出射光の一部を緑色の光に変換する蛍光体を第2帯状封止樹脂22に含有させている。この場合は、青色、赤色、及び緑色の混色により白色光を得ることができる。また、奇数列の第1帯状封止樹脂21と偶数列の第2帯状封止樹脂22とが交互に配置されているので、青色、赤色、及び緑色の混色が良好になされる。   Here, the band-shaped sealing resin 15 for resin-sealing each wiring pattern 13a does not contain a phosphor. The first belt-shaped sealing resin 21 and the second belt-shaped sealing resin 22 contain different types of phosphors. For example, each light emitting element 12 that emits blue light is applied, and a phosphor that converts part of the blue emitted light into red light is contained in the first band-shaped sealing resin 21, so that A phosphor that converts the portion into green light is contained in the second strip-shaped sealing resin 22. In this case, white light can be obtained by mixing blue, red, and green. In addition, since the odd-numbered first strip-shaped sealing resins 21 and the even-numbered second strip-shaped sealing resins 22 are alternately arranged, blue, red, and green are mixed well.

図3は、図1の発光装置の第2変形例を示す平面図である。尚、図3において、図1の発光装置と同様の作用を果たす部位には同じ符号を付している。   FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a second modification of the light emitting device of FIG. Note that, in FIG. 3, the same reference numerals are given to portions that perform the same function as the light emitting device of FIG.

第2変形例の発光装置1Bでは、図1の帯状封止樹脂15の他に、第1帯状封止樹脂23及び第2帯状封止樹脂24を適用している。帯状封止樹脂15は、各配線パターン13aだけを樹脂封止している。また、第1帯状封止樹脂23は、第1列J1〜第7列J7の片側半分をそれぞれ樹脂封止し、第2帯状封止樹脂24は、第1列J1〜第7列J7の他の片側半分をそれぞれ樹脂封止し、第1列J1〜第7列J7のいずれにおいても、第1帯状封止樹脂23と第2帯状封止樹脂24とが連続的して形成されている。更に、互いに隣り合う第1帯状封止樹脂23の間には空きスペースSが形成され、互いに隣り合う第2帯状封止樹脂22の間にも空きスペースSが形成されている。また、第2列J2と第3列J3との間の空きスペースSの幅をその中央部分で拡大し、第5列J5と第6列J6との間の空きスペースSの幅をその中央部分で拡大している。   In the light emitting device 1B of the second modification, the first belt-shaped sealing resin 23 and the second belt-shaped sealing resin 24 are applied in addition to the belt-shaped sealing resin 15 of FIG. The strip-shaped sealing resin 15 is resin-sealing only each wiring pattern 13a. Moreover, the 1st strip | belt-shaped sealing resin 23 carries out resin sealing of the half one side of 1st row | line J1-7th row | line J7, respectively, and 2nd strip | belt-shaped sealing resin 24 is 1st row | line J1-7th row | line J7 other One half of each is resin-sealed, and the first belt-like sealing resin 23 and the second belt-like sealing resin 24 are continuously formed in any of the first row J1 to the seventh row J7. Furthermore, an empty space S is formed between the first strip-shaped sealing resins 23 adjacent to each other, and an empty space S is also formed between the second strip-shaped sealing resins 22 adjacent to each other. Further, the width of the empty space S between the second column J2 and the third column J3 is enlarged at the central portion, and the width of the empty space S between the fifth column J5 and the sixth column J6 is increased at the central portion. Is expanding.

この発光装置1Bにおいては、各配線パターン13aを樹脂封止する帯状封止樹脂15に蛍光体を含有させていない。また、各発光素子12として青色で発光するものを適用し、青色の出射光の一部を赤色の光に変換する蛍光体を第1帯状封止樹脂23に含有させ、青色の出射光の一部を緑色の光に変換する蛍光体を第2帯状封止樹脂24に含有させて、青色、赤色、及び緑色の混色により白色光を得ている。更に、第1列J1〜第7列J7のいずれにおいても、第1帯状封止樹脂23と第2帯状封止樹脂24とを半分ずつ形成しているので、青色、赤色、及び緑色の混色が良好になされる。   In the light emitting device 1B, the band-shaped sealing resin 15 for resin-sealing each wiring pattern 13a does not contain a phosphor. In addition, each light emitting element 12 that emits blue light is applied, and a phosphor that converts part of the blue emitted light into red light is included in the first band-shaped sealing resin 23, so that A phosphor that converts the portion into green light is contained in the second band-shaped sealing resin 24, and white light is obtained by mixing blue, red, and green. Furthermore, in each of the first column J1 to the seventh column J7, the first strip-shaped sealing resin 23 and the second strip-shaped sealing resin 24 are formed in half, so that the mixed colors of blue, red, and green are Good done.

図4は、図1の発光装置の第3変形例を示す平面図である。尚、図4において、図3の発光装置と同様の作用を果たす部位には同じ符号を付している。   FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a third modification of the light emitting device of FIG. Note that, in FIG. 4, the same reference numerals are given to portions that perform the same function as the light emitting device of FIG. 3.

第3変形例の発光装置1Cでは、図3の第2変形例の発光装置1Bと比較して、第1帯状封止樹脂23及び第2帯状封止樹脂24の配置位置が異なる。第1帯状封止樹脂23は、第1列J1、第3列J3、第5列J5、第7列J7の右側半分と第2列J2、第4列J4、第6列J6の左側半分とをそれぞれ樹脂封止している。また、第2帯状封止樹脂24は、第1列J1、第3列J3、第5列J5、第7列J7の左側半分と第2列J2、第4列J4、第6列J6の右側半分とをそれぞれ樹脂封止している。   In the light emitting device 1C of the third modified example, the arrangement positions of the first belt-shaped sealing resin 23 and the second belt-shaped sealing resin 24 are different from those of the light emitting device 1B of the second modified example of FIG. The first strip-shaped sealing resin 23 includes the right half of the first row J1, the third row J3, the fifth row J5, and the seventh row J7 and the left half of the second row J2, the fourth row J4, and the sixth row J6. Are sealed with resin. Further, the second strip-shaped sealing resin 24 includes the left half of the first row J1, the third row J3, the fifth row J5, and the seventh row J7 and the right side of the second row J2, the fourth row J4, and the sixth row J6. Half are each sealed with resin.

このような発光装置1Cでは、第1列J1〜第7列J7のいずれにおいても第1帯状封止樹脂23と第2帯状封止樹脂24とを半分ずつ形成し、かつ上下で互いに隣り合う列同士においては第1帯状封止樹脂23と第2帯状封止樹脂24とを隣り合わせにして、第1帯状封止樹脂23と第2帯状封止樹脂24とを交互に配置しているので、第1帯状封止樹脂23に含有される蛍光体の光の色と第2帯状封止樹脂24に含有される蛍光体の光の色との混色がより良好になされる。勿論、上下で互いに隣り合う第1帯状封止樹脂23と第2帯状封止樹脂24との間に空きスペースSを形成しているので、外気に直接接触する基板11の表面積が広がり、基板11全体の放熱効率が向上する。   In such a light emitting device 1C, the first strip-shaped sealing resin 23 and the second strip-shaped sealing resin 24 are formed in half in any of the first column J1 to the seventh column J7, and the columns are adjacent to each other vertically. Since the first belt-like sealing resin 23 and the second belt-like sealing resin 24 are arranged next to each other, and the first belt-like sealing resin 23 and the second belt-like sealing resin 24 are alternately arranged, The light color of the phosphor contained in the first belt-like sealing resin 23 and the color of the light of the phosphor contained in the second belt-like sealing resin 24 are better mixed. Of course, since the empty space S is formed between the first strip-shaped sealing resin 23 and the second strip-shaped sealing resin 24 that are adjacent to each other in the vertical direction, the surface area of the substrate 11 that directly contacts the outside air increases, and the substrate 11 Overall heat dissipation efficiency is improved.

図5は、本発明の発光装置の第2実施形態を示す平面図である。尚、図5において、図1の発光装置と同様の作用を果たす部位には同じ符号を付している。   FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a second embodiment of the light-emitting device of the present invention. Note that, in FIG. 5, the same reference numerals are given to portions that perform the same function as the light emitting device of FIG. 1.

第2実施形態の発光装置1Dにおいては、基板11上で、各発光素子12を第1列J1〜第6列J6に振り分けて配列し、第1列J1〜第6列J6毎に、4つの発光素子12を配列している。そして、第3列J3の中央部と第4列J4の中央部とを互いに離間するように湾曲させて、第3列J3の中央部と第4列J4の中央部との間で空きスペースSを円形状に広げ(空きスペースSの幅を拡大し)、この円形状の空きスペースSにおいて基板11に孔11aを形成している。更に、この孔11aにネジ31を挿入して、このネジ31を発光装置1Dのフレームやシャーシ等の土台(図示せず)にねじ込んで、基板11を固定している。   In the light emitting device 1D of the second embodiment, on the substrate 11, the light emitting elements 12 are arranged in the first column J1 to the sixth column J6, and there are four for each of the first column J1 to the sixth column J6. The light emitting elements 12 are arranged. Then, the central portion of the third row J3 and the central portion of the fourth row J4 are curved so as to be spaced apart from each other, and an empty space S is formed between the central portion of the third row J3 and the central portion of the fourth row J4. Is expanded in a circular shape (the width of the empty space S is increased), and a hole 11a is formed in the substrate 11 in the circular empty space S. Further, a screw 31 is inserted into the hole 11a, and the screw 31 is screwed into a base (not shown) such as a frame or a chassis of the light emitting device 1D to fix the substrate 11.

配線13は、一組の第1配線パターン13dと、一組の第2配線パターン13eと、各ワイヤ13bと、孔11aの周縁に沿って円弧状に形成された第3列J3及び第4列J4の中継配線パターン13cとからなる。第3列J3及び第4列J4のいずれにおいても、孔11aの両側に配置された2つ発光素子12を円弧状の中継配線パターン13cを通じて接続している。これは、直線状に延びるワイヤ13bを孔11aの周縁に沿わせることが困難であるためである。   The wiring 13 includes a set of first wiring patterns 13d, a set of second wiring patterns 13e, wires 13b, and a third row J3 and a fourth row formed in an arc shape along the periphery of the hole 11a. J4 relay wiring pattern 13c. In both the third row J3 and the fourth row J4, the two light emitting elements 12 arranged on both sides of the hole 11a are connected through the arc-shaped relay wiring pattern 13c. This is because it is difficult to make the wire 13b extending linearly along the periphery of the hole 11a.

また、一組の第1ランド部32aと一組の第2ランド部32bとを設けている。各第1ランド部32aは、各第1配線パターン13dを通じて第1列J1〜第3列J3のワイヤ13bに接続され、更に第1列J1〜第3列J3のワイヤ13bや中継配線パターン13cを通じて各発光素子12に接続されている。各第1ランド部32a間に所定の電圧が印加されると、所定の電圧が第1列J1〜第3列J3の各発光素子12に印加され、第1列J1〜第3列J3の各発光素子12が発光する。また、各第2ランド部32bは、各第2配線パターン13eを通じて第4列J4〜第6列J6のワイヤ13bに接続され、更に第4列J4〜第6列J6のワイヤ13bや中継配線パターン13cを通じて各発光素子12に接続されている。各第2ランド部32b間に所定の電圧が印加されると、所定の電圧が第4列J4〜第6列J6の各発光素子12に印加され、第4列J4〜第6列J6の各発光素子12が発光する。従って、各第1ランド部32a間に電圧を印加したり、各第2ランド部32b間に電圧を印加したりすることにより、第1列J1〜第3列J3の各発光素子12を発光させたり、第4列J4〜第6列J6の各発光素子12を発光させたりすることができる。   Further, a set of first land portions 32a and a set of second land portions 32b are provided. The first land portions 32a are connected to the wires 13b in the first row J1 to the third row J3 through the first wiring patterns 13d, and further through the wires 13b and the relay wiring pattern 13c in the first row J1 to the third row J3. Each light emitting element 12 is connected. When a predetermined voltage is applied between the first land portions 32a, a predetermined voltage is applied to each light emitting element 12 in the first column J1 to the third column J3, and each of the first column J1 to the third column J3. The light emitting element 12 emits light. The second land portions 32b are connected to the wires 13b of the fourth row J4 to the sixth row J6 through the second wiring patterns 13e, and further the wires 13b of the fourth row J4 to the sixth row J6 and the relay wiring patterns. It is connected to each light emitting element 12 through 13c. When a predetermined voltage is applied between the second land portions 32b, a predetermined voltage is applied to each light emitting element 12 in the fourth column J4 to the sixth column J6, and each of the fourth column J4 to the sixth column J6. The light emitting element 12 emits light. Therefore, the light emitting elements 12 in the first column J1 to the third column J3 are caused to emit light by applying a voltage between the first land portions 32a or applying a voltage between the second land portions 32b. Or the light emitting elements 12 in the fourth column J4 to the sixth column J6 can emit light.

帯状封止樹脂15は、各第1配線パターン13d及び各第2配線パターン13eをそれぞれ樹脂封止している。また、第1帯状封止樹脂33は、第1列J1、第2列J2、及び第3列J3をそれぞれ樹脂封止し、第2帯状封止樹脂34は、第4列J4、第5列J5、及び第6列J6をそれぞれ樹脂封止している。   The strip-shaped sealing resin 15 seals each first wiring pattern 13d and each second wiring pattern 13e. The first belt-like sealing resin 33 is resin-sealed in the first row J1, the second row J2, and the third row J3, respectively, and the second belt-like sealing resin 34 is in the fourth row J4, the fifth row. J5 and the sixth row J6 are respectively sealed with resin.

各第1配線パターン13d及び各第2配線パターン13eを樹脂封止する帯状封止樹脂15には、蛍光体を含有させていない。また、各発光素子12として青色で発光するものを適用し、青色の出射光の一部を赤色の光に変換する蛍光体を第1帯状封止樹脂33に含有させ、青色の出射光の一部を緑色の光に変換する蛍光体を第2帯状封止樹脂34に含有させている。このため、第1及び第2帯状封止樹脂33により封止されている第1列J1〜第6列J6の全ての発光素子12を発光させれば、青色、赤色、及び緑色の混色により白色光を得ることができる。また、各第1ランド部32a間に電圧を印加したり、各第2ランド部32b間に電圧を印加したりすることにより、第1列J1〜第3列J3の各発光素子12だけを発光させたり、第4列J4〜第6列J6の各発光素子12だけを発光させたりして、光の色を変化させることができる。   The band-shaped sealing resin 15 for resin-sealing each first wiring pattern 13d and each second wiring pattern 13e does not contain a phosphor. In addition, each light emitting element 12 that emits blue light is applied, and a phosphor that converts part of the blue emitted light into red light is included in the first band-shaped sealing resin 33, and one of the blue emitted light is included. A phosphor that converts the portion into green light is contained in the second band-shaped sealing resin 34. For this reason, if all the light emitting elements 12 in the first row J1 to the sixth row J6 sealed by the first and second strip-shaped sealing resins 33 are caused to emit light, a white color is mixed by blue, red, and green. Light can be obtained. Further, by applying a voltage between the first land portions 32a or applying a voltage between the second land portions 32b, only the light emitting elements 12 in the first column J1 to the third column J3 emit light. The color of the light can be changed by causing each of the light emitting elements 12 in the fourth column J4 to the sixth column J6 to emit light.

このような第2実施形態の発光装置1Dでは、帯状封止樹脂15により各配線パターン13aが覆われて保護されている。また、第1帯状封止樹脂33により第1列J1、第2列J2、及び第3列J3(各発光素子12の列、各ワイヤ13b、及び中継配線パターン13c)が覆われて保護され、第2帯状封止樹脂34により第4列J4、第5列J5、及び第6列J6(各発光素子12の列、各ワイヤ13b、及び中継配線パターン13c)が覆われて保護されている。更に、互いに並行する第1帯状封止樹脂33と第2帯状封止樹脂34との間には、空きスペースSが形成されている。この空きスペースSが封止樹脂で覆われていないことから、この空きスペースSで基板11の放熱が良好になされる。   In such a light emitting device 1D of the second embodiment, each wiring pattern 13a is covered and protected by the belt-shaped sealing resin 15. Further, the first row J1, the second row J2, and the third row J3 (rows of the respective light emitting elements 12, the wires 13b, and the relay wiring pattern 13c) are covered and protected by the first strip-shaped sealing resin 33, The second row sealing resin 34 covers and protects the fourth row J4, the fifth row J5, and the sixth row J6 (the rows of the light emitting elements 12, the wires 13b, and the relay wiring pattern 13c). Further, an empty space S is formed between the first strip-shaped sealing resin 33 and the second strip-shaped sealing resin 34 that are parallel to each other. Since the empty space S is not covered with the sealing resin, the heat dissipation of the substrate 11 is favorably performed in the empty space S.

また、第3列J3の中央部と第4列J4の中央部と間の円形状の空きスペースSにおいて基板11に孔11aを形成し、この孔11aにネジ31を挿入して、このネジ31を発光装置1Dのフレームやシャーシ等の土台(図示せず)にねじ込んで、基板11を固定している。このため、基板11の熱がその中央からネジ31を通じて外部へと伝導され、基板11の放熱効率が高くなる。特に、フレームやシャーシ等の土台として熱伝導性の良い金属製のものを選択すれば、基板11の放熱効率がより高くなる。尚、孔11aの箇所を基板11の中央に形成しなくても良いが、基板11全体の熱を効率的に放熱するには、孔11aを基板11の中央に形成するのが好ましい。   Further, a hole 11a is formed in the substrate 11 in a circular empty space S between the center portion of the third row J3 and the center portion of the fourth row J4, and a screw 31 is inserted into the hole 11a. Are screwed into a base (not shown) such as a frame or a chassis of the light emitting device 1D to fix the substrate 11. For this reason, the heat of the board | substrate 11 is conducted outside from the center through the screw | thread 31, and the thermal radiation efficiency of the board | substrate 11 becomes high. In particular, if a metal base having good thermal conductivity is selected as the base of the frame, chassis, etc., the heat dissipation efficiency of the substrate 11 becomes higher. Although the hole 11a may not be formed at the center of the substrate 11, the hole 11a is preferably formed at the center of the substrate 11 in order to efficiently dissipate the heat of the entire substrate 11.

また、帯状封止樹脂15、第1帯状封止樹脂33、及び第2帯状封止樹脂34のいずれも、それらの長手方向で長くなっているだけであるから、熱膨張等により生じる歪みが小さく、ひび割れや亀裂が発生し難い。   In addition, since all of the strip-shaped sealing resin 15, the first strip-shaped sealing resin 33, and the second strip-shaped sealing resin 34 are only long in the longitudinal direction, distortion caused by thermal expansion or the like is small. Cracks and cracks are less likely to occur.

図6は、本発明の発光装置の第3実施形態を示す平面図である。尚、図6において、図1の発光装置と同様の作用を果たす部位には同じ符号を付している。   FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a third embodiment of the light-emitting device of the present invention. In FIG. 6, the same reference numerals are given to portions that perform the same functions as those of the light emitting device of FIG. 1.

第3実施形態の発光装置1Eにおいては、基板11上で、各発光素子12を第1列J1〜第6列J6に振り分けて配列し、第1列J1〜第6列J6毎に、4つの発光素子12を配列している。そして、第3列J3の中央部と第4列J4の中央部と間で空きスペースSを円形状に広げ(空きスペースSの幅を拡大し)、この円形状の空きスペースSにおいて基板11に孔11aを形成し、ネジ31をその孔11aを通じて発光装置1Eのフレームやシャーシ等の土台(図示せず)にねじ込んで、基板11を固定している。   In the light emitting device 1E of the third embodiment, on the substrate 11, the light emitting elements 12 are arranged in the first column J1 to the sixth column J6, and there are four for each of the first column J1 to the sixth column J6. The light emitting elements 12 are arranged. Then, the empty space S is expanded in a circular shape between the central portion of the third row J3 and the central portion of the fourth row J4 (the width of the empty space S is increased), and the substrate 11 is formed in the circular empty space S. A hole 11a is formed, and a screw 31 is screwed into a base (not shown) such as a frame or a chassis of the light emitting device 1E through the hole 11a to fix the substrate 11.

配線13は、各ワイヤ13bと、孔11aの周縁に沿って円弧状に形成された第3列J3及び第4列J4の中継配線パターン13cとからなる。第3列J3及び第4列J4のいずれにおいても、孔11aの両側に配置された2つ発光素子12を円弧状の中継配線パターン13cを通じて接続している。   The wiring 13 includes each wire 13b and a relay wiring pattern 13c in the third row J3 and the fourth row J4 formed in an arc shape along the periphery of the hole 11a. In both the third row J3 and the fourth row J4, the two light emitting elements 12 arranged on both sides of the hole 11a are connected through the arc-shaped relay wiring pattern 13c.

また、第1列J1の先頭の発光素子12をワイヤ13bを通じてランド部41に接続し、第1列J1の最後尾の発光素子12をワイヤ13bを通じて第2列J2の最後尾の発光素子12に接続し、第2列J1の先頭の発光素子12をワイヤ13bを通じて第3列J3の先頭の発光素子12に接続し、以降同様に、第3列J3の最後尾の発光素子12と第4列J4の最後尾の発光素子12とを、第4列J4の先頭の発光素子12と第5列J5の先頭の発光素子12とを、第5列J5の最後尾の発光素子12と第6列J6の最後尾の発光素子12とを、それぞれのワイヤ13bを通じて接続し、第6列の先頭の発光素子12をワイヤ13bを通じてランド42に接続して、各ランド部41、42の間で第1列J1〜第6列J6の全ての発光素子12を接続している。   The first light emitting element 12 in the first row J1 is connected to the land portion 41 through the wire 13b, and the last light emitting element 12 in the first row J1 is connected to the last light emitting element 12 in the second row J2 through the wire 13b. The first light emitting element 12 in the second column J1 is connected to the first light emitting element 12 in the third column J3 through the wire 13b, and thereafter, similarly, the last light emitting element 12 in the third column J3 and the fourth column The last light emitting element 12 in J4, the first light emitting element 12 in the fourth column J4 and the first light emitting element 12 in the fifth column J5, and the last light emitting element 12 in the fifth column J5 and the sixth column. The last light emitting element 12 of J6 is connected through each wire 13b, and the first light emitting element 12 in the sixth row is connected to the land 42 through the wire 13b. All the light emitting elements 1 in the column J1 to the sixth column J6 It is connected to.

各ランド部41、42との間に所定の電圧が印加されると、所定の電圧が各ワイヤ13b、及び各中継配線パターン13cを通じて各発光素子12に印加され、各発光素子12が発光する。   When a predetermined voltage is applied between the land portions 41 and 42, the predetermined voltage is applied to each light emitting element 12 through each wire 13b and each relay wiring pattern 13c, and each light emitting element 12 emits light.

帯状封止樹脂43は、1本の連続したものであって、第1列J1の先端から後端まで延在し、第1列J1の後端と第2列J2の後端とを接続し、第2列J2の後端から先端まで延在し、第2列J2の先端と第3列J3の先端とを接続し、以降同様に、第3列J3、第4列J4、第5列J5、及び第6列J6に沿って引き回されて形成され、第1列J1〜第6列J6を樹脂封止している。   The strip-shaped sealing resin 43 is one continuous piece, extends from the front end to the rear end of the first row J1, and connects the rear end of the first row J1 and the rear end of the second row J2. , Extending from the rear end to the front end of the second row J2, connecting the front end of the second row J2 and the front end of the third row J3, and thereafter, similarly, the third row J3, the fourth row J4, the fifth row It is formed by being drawn along J5 and the sixth row J6, and the first row J1 to the sixth row J6 are sealed with resin.

この帯状封止樹脂43に、種々の蛍光体を含有させて、各発光素子12の出射光の色を他の色に変換してもよい。   The belt-shaped sealing resin 43 may contain various phosphors to convert the color of the emitted light of each light emitting element 12 into another color.

このような第3実施形態の発光装置1Eにおいては、帯状封止樹脂43により各発光素子12及び各ワイヤ13bが覆われて保護されている。また、第1列J1〜第6列J6の間の箇所、つまり帯状封止樹脂43が並行する箇所では、並行する帯状封止樹脂43の間に空きスペースSが形成されている。また、1本の連続した帯状封止樹脂43により第1列J1〜第6列J6を樹脂封止しているので、基板11の表面積に対する帯状封止樹脂43の占有面積が抑えられて、空きスペースSが広くなっている。このため、基板11の放熱効率がより向上している。   In such a light emitting device 1E of the third embodiment, each light emitting element 12 and each wire 13b are covered and protected by the belt-shaped sealing resin 43. In addition, an empty space S is formed between the parallel strip-shaped sealing resins 43 at locations between the first row J1 to the sixth row J6, that is, locations where the strip-shaped sealing resins 43 are parallel. Further, since the first row J1 to the sixth row J6 are resin-sealed by one continuous strip-shaped sealing resin 43, the occupied area of the strip-shaped sealing resin 43 with respect to the surface area of the substrate 11 is suppressed, and the space is free. The space S is widened. For this reason, the heat dissipation efficiency of the substrate 11 is further improved.

また、第3列J3の中央部と第4列J4の中央部と間の円形状の空きスペースSにおいて基板11に孔11aを形成し、この孔11aにネジ31を挿入して、このネジ31を発光装置1Eのフレームやシャーシ等の土台(図示せず)にねじ込んで、基板11を固定しているので、基板11の熱がその中央からネジ31を通じて外部へと伝導され、基板11の放熱効率が高くなる。   Further, a hole 11a is formed in the substrate 11 in a circular empty space S between the center portion of the third row J3 and the center portion of the fourth row J4, and a screw 31 is inserted into the hole 11a. Is screwed into a base (not shown) such as a frame or chassis of the light emitting device 1E to fix the substrate 11, so that the heat of the substrate 11 is conducted from the center to the outside through the screw 31 and the heat of the substrate 11 is dissipated. Increases efficiency.

また、帯状封止樹脂43は、その長手方向で長くなっているだけであるから、熱膨張等により生じる歪みが小さく、ひび割れや亀裂が発生し難い。   Moreover, since the strip | belt-shaped sealing resin 43 is only long in the longitudinal direction, the distortion produced by thermal expansion etc. is small, and it is hard to generate | occur | produce a crack and a crack.

図7は、本発明の発光装置の第4実施形態を示す平面図である。尚、図7において、図6の発光装置と同様の作用を果たす部位には同じ符号を付している。   FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a fourth embodiment of the light-emitting device of the present invention. Note that, in FIG. 7, the same reference numerals are given to portions that perform the same function as the light emitting device of FIG. 6.

第3実施形態の発光装置1Fにおいては、基板11上で、各発光素子12を第1列J1〜第4列J4に振り分けて配列し、第1列J1〜第4列J4毎に、4つの発光素子12を配列している。   In the light emitting device 1F of the third embodiment, on the substrate 11, the light emitting elements 12 are arranged and arranged in the first column J1 to the fourth column J4, and there are four for each of the first column J1 to the fourth column J4. The light emitting elements 12 are arranged.

第1列J1の先頭の発光素子12をワイヤ13bを通じてランド部41に接続し、また第1列J1の最後尾の発光素子12と第2列J2の最後尾の発光素子12とを、第2列J2の先頭の発光素子12と第3列J3の先頭の発光素子12とを、第3列J3の最後尾の発光素子12と第4列J4の最後尾の発光素子12とをそれぞれのワイヤ13bを通じて接続し、更に第4列の先頭の発光素子12をワイヤ13bを通じてランド42に接続して、各ランド部41、42の間で第1列J1〜第4列J4の全ての発光素子12を接続している。   The first light emitting element 12 in the first row J1 is connected to the land portion 41 through the wire 13b, and the last light emitting element 12 in the first row J1 and the last light emitting element 12 in the second row J2 are connected to the second light emitting element 12. The first light emitting element 12 in the column J2 and the first light emitting element 12 in the third column J3 are connected to the last light emitting element 12 in the third column J3 and the last light emitting element 12 in the fourth column J4. 13b, and the leading light-emitting elements 12 in the fourth row are connected to the lands 42 through the wires 13b. All the light-emitting elements 12 in the first row J1 to the fourth row J4 are connected between the land portions 41 and 42. Is connected.

各ランド部41、42との間に所定の電圧が印加されると、所定の電圧が各ワイヤ13bを通じて各発光素子12に印加され、各発光素子12が発光する。   When a predetermined voltage is applied between the land portions 41 and 42, the predetermined voltage is applied to each light emitting element 12 through each wire 13b, and each light emitting element 12 emits light.

帯状封止樹脂43は、1本の連続したものであって、第1列J1〜第4列J4に沿って連続的に形成され、第1列J1〜第4列J4を樹脂封止している。また、帯状封止樹脂43は、その幅が各発光素子12の部位で広くされ、その幅が各ワイヤ13bの部位で狭くされている。   The belt-shaped sealing resin 43 is a continuous one, and is formed continuously along the first row J1 to the fourth row J4, and the first row J1 to the fourth row J4 are resin-sealed. Yes. The width of the band-shaped sealing resin 43 is widened at each light emitting element 12 and the width is narrowed at each wire 13b.

この帯状封止樹脂43に、種々の蛍光体を含有させて、各発光素子12の出射光の色を他の色に変換してもよい。   The belt-shaped sealing resin 43 may contain various phosphors to convert the color of the emitted light of each light emitting element 12 into another color.

このような第4実施形態の発光装置1Fにおいては、帯状封止樹脂43により各発光素子12及び各ワイヤ13bが覆われて保護されている。また、第1列J1〜第4列J4の間の箇所、つまり帯状封止樹脂43が並行する箇所では、並行する帯状封止樹脂43の間に空きスペースSが形成されている。更に、帯状封止樹脂43の幅が各発光素子12の部位で広くされているので、各発光素子12を確実に樹脂封止することができ、また帯状封止樹脂43の幅が各ワイヤ13bの部位で狭くされているので、各ワイヤ13bの部位では空きスペースSが広くなって、基板11の放熱効率が向上する。   In such a light emitting device 1F of the fourth embodiment, each light emitting element 12 and each wire 13b are covered and protected by the belt-shaped sealing resin 43. In addition, an empty space S is formed between the parallel strip-shaped sealing resins 43 at a location between the first row J1 to the fourth row J4, that is, a location where the strip-shaped sealing resin 43 is parallel. Furthermore, since the width of the belt-shaped sealing resin 43 is widened at the site of each light-emitting element 12, each light-emitting element 12 can be reliably resin-sealed, and the width of the belt-shaped sealing resin 43 is the width of each wire 13b. Therefore, the empty space S is widened at each wire 13b, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the substrate 11 is improved.

以上、添付図面を参照しながら本発明の好適な実施形態について説明したが、本発明は係る例に限定されないことは言うまでもない。当業者であれば、特許請求の範囲に記載された範疇内において、各種の変更例又は修正例に想到し得ることは明らかであり、それらについても当然に本発明の技術的範囲に属するものと解される。   As mentioned above, although preferred embodiment of this invention was described referring an accompanying drawing, it cannot be overemphasized that this invention is not limited to the example which concerns. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made within the scope of the claims, and these are naturally within the technical scope of the present invention. It is understood.

1、1A、1B、1C、1D 発光装置
11 基板
11a 孔
12 発光素子
13 配線
13a 配線パターン
13b ワイヤ
13c 中継配線パターン
14、32、41、42 ランド部
15、43 帯状封止樹脂
21、23、33 第1帯状封止樹脂
22、24、34 第2帯状封止樹脂
31 ネジ
S 空きスペース
1, 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D Light emitting device 11 Substrate 11a Hole 12 Light emitting element 13 Wiring 13a Wiring pattern 13b Wire 13c Relay wiring patterns 14, 32, 41, 42 Land portions 15, 43 Band-shaped sealing resins 21, 23, 33 First strip-shaped sealing resin 22, 24, 34 Second strip-shaped sealing resin 31 Screw S Empty space

Claims (7)

基板と、前記基板に実装された複数の発光素子と、前記基板上で前記各発光素子を接続する配線とを備えた発光装置であって、
前記基板上で前記各発光素子の列に沿って帯状に形成されて、前記各発光素子の列を覆う帯状封止樹脂を備え、
前記配線は、前記複数の発光素子を囲むように設けられた第1配線部と、前記発光素子同士を接続して、前記発光素子の列を形成する第2配線部とを有し、
前記第1配線部は、封止樹脂に覆われ、前記基板の端部に設けられたランド部と電気的に接続されており、
前記基板上で前記帯状封止樹脂が並行する箇所では、並行する前記帯状封止樹脂の間に前記基板が露出する空きスペースを設け、前記空きスペースの幅を前記基板上の位置に応じて変化させ
前記各発光素子の列は、それぞれ同数の発光素子が接続され、
前記第1配線部で囲まれた領域の中心から遠い帯状封止樹脂は、少なくとも1箇所が屈曲していること
を特徴とする発光装置。
A light-emitting device comprising a substrate, a plurality of light-emitting elements mounted on the substrate, and wiring for connecting the light-emitting elements on the substrate,
A strip-shaped sealing resin is formed on the substrate along the rows of the light emitting elements, and covers the rows of the light emitting elements.
The wiring includes a first wiring portion provided so as to surround the plurality of light emitting elements, and a second wiring portion that connects the light emitting elements to form a row of the light emitting elements,
The first wiring portion is covered with a sealing resin and electrically connected to a land portion provided at an end portion of the substrate,
In the part where the strip-shaped sealing resin is parallel on the substrate, an empty space where the substrate is exposed is provided between the parallel strip-shaped sealing resins, and the width of the empty space is changed according to the position on the substrate. then,
In each row of light emitting elements, the same number of light emitting elements are connected,
The light emitting device according to claim 1, wherein at least one portion of the band-shaped sealing resin far from the center of the region surrounded by the first wiring portion is bent .
請求項1に記載の発光装置であって、
前記空きスペースにおいて前記基板に孔を形成し、
前記帯状封止樹脂は、前記孔に沿って屈曲していること
を特徴とする発光装置。
The light-emitting device according to claim 1,
Forming a hole in the substrate in the empty space;
The band-shaped sealing resin is bent along the hole .
請求項1又は2に記載の発光装置であって、
前記帯状封止樹脂を複数設け、
前記各帯状封止樹脂のうちの互いに隣り合う2つの帯状封止樹脂は、互いに異なる蛍光色の蛍光体を含有することを特徴とする発光装置。
The light-emitting device according to claim 1 or 2,
A plurality of the band-shaped sealing resins are provided,
Two adjacent strip-shaped sealing resins among the respective strip-shaped sealing resins contain phosphors having different fluorescent colors.
請求項1又は2に記載の発光装置であって、
前記帯状封止樹脂は、該帯状封止樹脂の長手方向で複数部分に区分され、前記各部分のうちの互いに隣り合う2つの部分は、互いに異なる蛍光色の蛍光体を含有することを特徴とする発光装置。
The light-emitting device according to claim 1 or 2,
The strip-shaped sealing resin is divided into a plurality of portions in the longitudinal direction of the strip-shaped sealing resin, and two portions adjacent to each other of the portions contain phosphors having different fluorescent colors. Light-emitting device.
請求項2に記載の発光装置であって、
前記孔を前記基板の中央に形成したことを特徴とする発光装置。
The light-emitting device according to claim 2,
A light emitting device characterized in that the hole is formed in the center of the substrate.
請求項1〜5のいずれか1つに記載の発光装置であって、
一本の前記帯状封止樹脂を前記各発光素子の列及び前記配線に沿って連続的に形成したことを特徴とする発光装置。
The light-emitting device according to claim 1,
A light-emitting device, wherein the one strip-shaped sealing resin is continuously formed along the row of the light-emitting elements and the wiring.
請求項1〜6のいずれか1つに記載の発光装置であって、
前記帯状封止樹脂の幅は、前記各発光素子の部位で広く、前記各発光素子間の配線の部位で狭くされたことを特徴とする発光装置。
The light-emitting device according to claim 1,
The width of the band-shaped sealing resin is wide at the portion of each light emitting element and narrowed at the portion of the wiring between the light emitting elements.
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