JP6077197B2 - Standardized building - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a standardized building such as an industrialized house constructed by a combination of a plurality of standardized (standardized) members.

  Conventionally, the outer wall panel and the opening panel that constitute the outer wall surface of a standardized building such as an industrialized house are generally standardized, that is, the width dimension is determined based on a predetermined flat module that is a reference unit dimension. (See Patent Document 1). Further, an outer wall panel for an outer corner having an L-shaped cross section and a width dimension in two directions corresponding to the outer wall protruding dimension (a dimension from the core to the outer wall surface) is provided at the protruding corner of this type of building. Installation is also common (see Patent Document 2). Moreover, in order to divide the width dimension of a rectangular outer wall panel into 1 / integer, a plurality of vertically long decorative joints may be formed on the surface of the rectangular outer wall panel (see Patent Document 3).

  When adjacent outer wall panels are connected to each other, joints are formed at portions where side end surfaces of the outer wall panels are in contact with each other, and the makeup joint is designed to have the same cross-sectional shape as this actual joint. As a result, the shapes of the joints and the makeup joints are unified, and are arranged on the outer wall surface at regular intervals, so that the exterior of the building with excellent design can be obtained.

JP-A-8-232428 JP 2003-253850 A JP 2008-121329 A

  However, the projecting dimensions of the outer wall are set based on the dimensions of the columns, outer wall panels, heat insulating materials, etc. determined to obtain the desired structural performance, fireproof performance, and heat insulation performance, regardless of the spacing of the joint joints. It was common to set.

  Therefore, at the projecting corner of the building, for example, at the connecting portion of the outer wall panel for the projecting corner and the outer wall panel of the general part, the interval from the actual joint to the makeup joint is the interval (pitch) between the other makeup joints. It becomes narrower than, and tends to be partially uneven. In addition, irregularities are also likely to occur when a corner is formed or when four outer wall panels for a corner are wound around an independent column. For example, when forming a corner part, a corner wall panel and a general part wall panel, which are narrowed by the width of the outer wall, are connected to each other. In the continuous connection portion, the interval from the actual joint to the makeup joint becomes narrower than the interval (pitch) between the other makeup joints, and is likely to be partially uneven. In addition, when four outer wall panels for exit corners are wound around an independent pillar, the decorative joint formed on the side surface of the outer wall panel for outer corners and the joint joint of the outer wall panels in the general part of the upper and lower floors are partially Misalignment is likely to occur. Such irregularities in the makeup joints deteriorate the design of the exterior appearance of the building.

  An object of this invention is to provide the building which eliminated the unevenness of the makeup joint, and was excellent in the external appearance design property.

The present invention is a standardized building having an outer wall formed by a plurality of types of outer wall panels, and at the intersection of a vertical core and a horizontal core in a street core that is a reference line when allocating columns. Pillars are installed, and the projecting dimension D from the core to the outer wall surface is 1 / integer of the planar module, which is the basic design dimension, and other outer walls connected in series on the surface of the outer wall panel A makeup joint corresponding to the joint generated between the panel and the panel is formed at a predetermined pitch W, and the pitch W is defined to be an integral number of the projected dimension D. This integer means a positive integer.

  In the conventional outer wall, since the correlation between the pitch of the makeup joint and the projecting dimension is not defined, the makeup joint tends to be uneven at the projecting corner and the entering corner. However, according to the present invention, since the pitch W of the decorative joint of the outer wall panel is defined to be 1 / integer of the projecting dimension D, the outer wall is made to correspond to the projecting dimension D at the projecting corner and the entering corner. Even when panels are continuously provided, the pitch W of the makeup joints is evenly arranged, and unevenness hardly occurs. As a result, according to the present invention, the unevenness of the makeup joint can be eliminated, and a building having excellent appearance design can be obtained.

Further, the outer wall panel has a rectangular flat plate shape and a general outer wall panel having a width that is an integral multiple of the protruding dimension D, and an outer wall panel for a corner that is filled with a width corresponding to the protruding dimension D from the general outer wall panel. At the corner, the end of the outer wall panel for the corner is brought into contact with the surface of the outer wall panel, and the edge on the surface side of the outer wall panel for the corner is arranged along the decorative joint of the general outer wall panel. Has been. According to this structure, even when connecting the outer wall panel for the corner and the general outer wall panel to form the corner, the unevenness of the makeup joint is eliminated between the outer wall panel for the corner and the general outer wall panel , It can be set as the building excellent in appearance design nature.

Further, the outer wall panel has a general outer wall panel, and an outer wall panel for an outer corner that has an L-shaped cross section and is bent and connected so that the width dimension of each of the two surfaces is equal to the outer dimension D. It is preferable that the panel is assigned to the protruding corner portion and is provided continuously with the general outer wall panel, and the outer corner panel for the protruding corner and the general outer wall panel have a uniform joint joint pitch W and are continuous . According to this configuration, even when the outer wall panel for the outer corner is allocated to the outer corner and connected to the general outer wall panel, there is no unevenness in the makeup joint between the outer wall panel for the outer corner and the general outer wall panel. It can be set as the building excellent in design nature.

  Further, the outer wall is formed with an opening panel having a width that is an integral multiple of the projecting dimension D, and the outer wall panel has a width that is an integral multiple of the projecting dimension D, and the upper edge and the lower edge of the opening panel. It is preferable to further have a short panel arranged along at least one of the edges. According to this configuration, for example, even in the short panel arranged along the upper edge and the lower edge of the opening panel used when attaching a sash or the like, unevenness of the makeup joint is eliminated, and the building has an excellent appearance design. be able to.

  Furthermore, it has a plurality of levels, and the outer wall surface structure of each floor is formed by connecting a plurality of outer wall panels, the joint arrangement of the lower floor outer wall structure and the joint joint, and the upper floor It is preferable that the joint of the outer wall surface structure and the joint arrangement formed by the makeup joint are continuous. According to this configuration, even in a standardized building having a plurality of hierarchies, there is no misalignment of the joint placement between the outer wall structure on the lower floor and the outer wall structure on the upper floor. It can be set as the building excellent in design nature.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the unevenness of a makeup joint can be eliminated and it can be set as the building excellent in the external appearance design property.

1 is a perspective view of a standardized building according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is a top view which shows the 1st floor part of the standardized building which concerns on this embodiment. It is a top view which shows the 2nd floor part of the standardized building which concerns on this embodiment. It is an expansion perspective view which shows the protruding corner part of the standardized building which concerns on this embodiment. It is sectional drawing along the VV line of FIG. It is sectional drawing along the VI-VI line of FIG. It is a plane sectional view expanding and showing the entrance corner part of the 1st floor part of the standardization building concerning this embodiment. It is a plane sectional view which expands and shows the entrance corner part of the 2nd floor part of the standardization building concerning this embodiment. It is a plane sectional view shown about the 1st modification of an entrance corner. It is a plane sectional view shown about the 2nd modification of an entrance corner. It is a plane sectional view shown about the 3rd modification of an entrance corner. It is a plane sectional view shown about a modification of an entrance / exit part.

  Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

  The building according to the present embodiment is a two-story (multiple levels) industrialized house (standardized building) 1 having a flat module M of 305 mm. In this embodiment, the industrialized house 1 will be described as an example of a standardized building. Originally, the standardized building widely includes buildings constructed by a combination of a plurality of standardized (standardized) members. The plane module M means a basic dimension that serves as a design reference in architecture, and a size that serves as a reference when unifying each part of a building with a multiple of a certain size.

  When building the industrialized house 1, vertical and horizontal cores L are set according to the shape of the site and the desired floor plan. The core L is a reference line of the arrangement of the structural pillars 3 and the beams spanned between the structural pillars 3 and is used when the structural pillars 3 are allocated. For example, at the intersection of the vertical and horizontal street cores L A structural pillar 3 is installed. Further, the core L is a reference when the outer wall 5 is formed, and is set so that the protruding dimension D of the outer wall 5, that is, the distance from the core L to the outer wall surface 5a becomes a predetermined value. The The protruding dimension D of the outer wall 5 according to the present embodiment is set to 1 / integer, specifically 1/2, of the planar module M.

  The outer wall 5 is constructed by assigning a plurality of types of outer wall panels 7, 9, 11, 13, 15 and an opening panel 19. In the following description, the veranda waist wall wall panel 13 is also included in the outer wall panel.

  The outer wall panels 7, 9, 11, 13, and 15 are lightweight cellular concrete (ALC) panels that are processed into a predetermined shape by cutting or the like. The opening panel 19 includes a sash and a frame for fixing the sash to the shaft set.

  On the surface of the outer wall panels 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, linear grooves along the vertical direction are formed as decorative joints 21. The vertical direction means a vertical direction when the outer wall panels 7, 9, 11, 13, 15 are assigned. The decorative joint 21 corresponds to the joint 20 generated when the outer wall panels 7, 9, 11, 13, 15 are connected to the other outer wall panels 7, 9, 11, 13, 15 or the opening panel 19. Specifically, the cross-sectional shape of the decorative joint 21 is the clearance when the outer wall panels 7, 9, 11, 13, 15 or the outer wall panels 7, 9, 11, 13, 15 and the opening panel 19 are connected. In a state where the sealing material is placed in the (continuous portion), the shape is substantially equal to the cross-sectional shape of the actual joint 20 formed in the continuous portion.

  One or more decorative joints 21 are formed so as to have a predetermined pitch W in the lateral direction (direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction) of the outer wall panels 7, 9, 11, 13, 15. As for the pitch W of the decorative joint 21, not only the interval between the adjacent decorative joints 21 but also the actual joint 20 that is the continuous end portion of the outer wall panels 7, 9, 11, 13, and 15, It also includes the distance to the nearest first makeup joint 21.

  The pitch W of the decorative joint 21 is defined to be 1 / integer of the projected dimension D of the outer wall 5, for example, 1/1. In another way, the pitch W of the makeup joint 21 is defined as an integral number of the planar module M, specifically, a half.

  A plurality of lateral grooves 23 arranged at equal intervals are also formed on the surface of the outer wall panels 7, 9, 11, 13, and 15, and rectangular (brick-like) grids are formed by the vertical decorative joints 21 and the lateral grooves 23. Is formed. The lateral grooves 23 are indicated by broken lines in FIG. 4, but are omitted in other drawings.

  As the outer wall panels 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, for example, a long outer wall panel, a short outer wall panel, and a veranda waist wall wall panel 13 are standardized. Further, as the long outer wall panel, a basic outer wall panel (general outer wall panel) 7, an outer corner wall panel 9 and an outer corner wall panel 11 for the outgoing corner are standardized.

The basic outer wall panel 7 has a rectangular flat plate shape and is installed so that its longitudinal direction is vertical. Width W _A of the lateral are defined in integer multiples of the plane module M (see equation 1), in the present embodiment, 1-fold plane module M, and two types of doubles are prepared.

W _A = M × A (Formula 1)
(A is 1 or 2)

  Of the two types of basic outer wall panels 7, a panel having a width twice as large as that of the planar module M, specifically, a width of 610 mm is a basic outer wall panel 7 for a general part mainly allocated to a flat part. In the basic outer wall panel 7 for the general part, the squares formed by the decorative joints 21 and the lateral grooves 23 are formed by four squares in the width direction. Further, a panel having a width of 1 times the plane module M, specifically, a width of 305 mm is a basic outer wall panel 7 for an entrance / exit corner connected to the outer wall panel 11 for an exit corner and the like. In the basic outer wall panel 7 for the entrance / exit corner, the cells formed by the decorative joints 21 and the lateral grooves 23 are formed by two cells in the width direction.

The size D out of the outer wall 5 are the integral submultiple of the plane module M, the width W _A of the base outer wall panel 7 is an integral multiple of the dimension D out as a result, specifically, out dimension D 2 times or 4 times.

The corner outer wall panel 9 has a rectangular flat plate shape and is installed so that the longitudinal direction is vertical at the corner corner Ca. Lateral width W2 of the inlet corner for the outer wall panels 9 are sized packed by the dimension D out than the width W _A of the base outer wall panels 7 for general portion (see Equation 2). Therefore, the width W _B of the incoming corner for the outer wall panels 9 is an integer multiple of the output dimension D, and specifically, the three times the output dimension D. Further, in the outer corner panel 9 for the corners, the cells formed by the decorative joints 21 and the lateral grooves 23 are formed by three cells in the width direction.

W _B = M × BD (Expression 2)
(B is 2)

The outer wall panel 11 for the projected corner is installed so that the longitudinal direction is vertical at the projected corner Cb. The outer corner wall panel 11 has an L-shaped cross section, and the width dimension W _C of the outer corner wall panel 11 is a value obtained by adding the lateral width dimensions of the two surfaces that are bent and connected (formula 3). The width dimension W _C / 2 of one surface is equal to the outgoing dimension D.

W _C = D + D = 2D (Expression 2)

  The decorative joint 21 of the outer corner wall panel 11 is formed at a corner portion. The distance from the end portion that is the continuous portion of the outer wall panel 11 for the projected corner, that is, the portion that becomes the actual joint 20 to the decorative joint 21 at the corner portion is 1 / integer of the projected dimension D of the outer wall 5, for example, 1 As a result, the decorative joint 21 of the outer corner wall panel 11 has a predetermined pitch W. In addition, on one surface of the two curved surfaces of the outer wall panel 11 for the projecting corner, one cell is formed in the width direction by one cell formed by the decorative joint 21 and the lateral groove 23.

  As the short outer wall panel, for example, vertical short outer wall panel (short panel) 15 and short outer wall panel for beam covering (not shown) are standardized.

  The vertical short outer wall panel 15 is a short panel in which the vertical dimensions of the basic outer wall panel 7 are packed, and is installed along at least one of the upper edge and the lower edge of the opening panel 19. A plurality of types of vertical dimensions (hereinafter referred to as “height dimensions”) of the upper and lower short outer wall panels 15 are prepared in accordance with the height dimension of the opening (sash) of the opening panel 19. Also, the horizontal width of the short vertical outer wall panel 15 is prepared by standardizing two types in the same manner as the basic outer wall panel 7. In addition, a short upper and lower outer wall panel 15 having a width corresponding to the output dimension D for the corner portion Ca is also prepared.

  The short outer wall panel for covering the beam portion is a short panel in which the vertical dimensions of the basic outer wall panel 7 are packed. The short outer wall panel for covering the beam portion is a panel for covering the beam of the portion where the basic outer wall panel 7 and the opening panel 19 are not allocated along the outer periphery of the building (frame), and is allocated to, for example, an alcove or a piloti. .

  The veranda waist wall panel 13 is a panel used for a veranda fall prevention waist wall. As a variation of the standardized form, the same type as the long outer wall panels 7, 9, 11 is prepared. . In the case of a chianti veranda, the veranda waist wall wall panel 13 is used in combination with a beam-covering short outer wall panel.

  Although the variations standardized as the outer wall panels 7, 9, 11, 13, and 15 have been described above, the width dimensions of the outer wall panels 7, 9, 11, 13, and 15 are nominal dimensions and actual dimensions. Is set to be slightly smaller as long as it does not affect the appearance design in consideration of manufacturing accuracy, fit, and the like.

  Next, the outer wall 5 of the industrialized house 1 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3, in the industrialized house 1, the protruding dimension from the outer core L to the outer wall surface 5 a is defined to be a predetermined value D, and the protruding dimension D The outer wall panels 7, 9, 11, 13, and 15 are allocated to the structural pillar 3 and the structural beam so as to meet the above.

  The industrialized house 1 according to the present embodiment has a two-story structure (a plurality of hierarchies), and the outer wall structures on the first and second floors are a plurality of outer wall panels 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, and an opening panel 19. It is formed by the continuous arrangement. Further, it is formed by the joint arrangement 24A formed by the joint 20 of the outer wall structure on the first floor (lower floor) and the makeup joint 21, and the joint 20 of the outer wall structure on the second floor (upper floor) and the makeup joint 21. The joint arrangement 24B is continuous. Here, the joint arrangement 24A on the first floor and the joint arrangement 24B on the second floor are continuous, meaning that the vertical lines of the joint 20 and the makeup joint 21 are continuously connected without any deviation.

(Flat part)
Next, each part of the outer wall 5 will be described in detail. As shown in FIG. 4, a basic outer wall panel 7 for a general part is assigned to a flat wall surface portion (flat portion) of the outer wall 5. An actual joint 20 is formed by placing a sealing material on the surface (outer surface) side of the gap (continuous portion) where the basic outer wall panels 7 are adjacently connected. Since the pitch W of the decorative joint 21 of the basic outer wall panel 7 is uniform, the cosmetic joint 21 is not uneven in appearance design.

(Outside corner)
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the outer corner panel Cb having an L-shaped cross section is allocated along the corner of the structural column 3 at the outer corner Cb, and both ends of the outer wall panel 11 for the outer corner are arranged. The basic outer wall panels 7 for the entrance / exit corners are connected to each other. An actual joint 20 is formed by placing a sealing material on the surface (outer surface) side of the gap (continuous connection portion) where the outer corner panel 11 for the corner and the basic outer wall panel 7 are adjacently connected. . The pitch W of the decorative joint 21 of the outer wall panel 11 for the projecting corner and the pitch W of the cosmetic joint 21 of the basic outer wall panel 7 are 1/1 (1/1 of an integer) of the projecting dimension D, and are equal to each other. That is, the exterior corner panel 11 and the basic outer wall panel 7 are continuously arranged with the same pitch W of the decorative joint 21, and the cosmetic joint 21 is not uneven in the appearance design of the outer wall 5.
(Veranda and around independent pillars)

  As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 6, a veranda waist wall wall panel 13 for preventing falling is assigned to the peripheral edge of the veranda. An actual joint 20 is formed by placing a sealing material on the surface (outer surface) side of the gap (continuous portion) where the veranda waist wall wall panels 13 are connected adjacently. Further, the pitch W of the makeup joint 21 of the wall panel 13 for the veranda waist wall is 1/1 (an integer) of the projected dimension D, and is equal to each other, so that the appearance joint of the outer wall 5 is not uneven in appearance design. . In addition, the corner outer wall panel 9 is assigned to the corner corner of the veranda. Further, the outer corner wall panel 11 is continuously provided with the outer corner wall panel 11 for the inner corner, and the outer wall panel 11 for the outer corner is assigned to win.

Four independent outer wall panels 11 are assigned to the independent pillars (structural pillars) 3 arranged on the veranda or the like so as to surround the independent pillars 3. An actual joint 20 is formed by placing a sealing material on the surface (outer surface) side of the gap (continuous connection portion) where the outer wall panels 11 for protruding corners are adjacently connected. Further, the pitch W of the decorative joint 21 of the outer wall panel 11 for the projecting corner is 1/1 (an integral number) of the projecting dimension D and is equal to each other, so that the cosmetic joint 21 is not uneven in the appearance design of the outer wall 5.
(Corner corner)

  As shown in FIGS. 2 and 7, for example, the corner outer wall panel 9 and the basic outer wall panel 7 are allocated to the corner corner Ca formed on the first floor. The inner corner outer wall panel 9 is continuously provided so that the end portion is in contact with the surface of the basic outer wall panel 7. The edge on the surface side of the outer wall panel 9 for entering corners is arranged along the decorative joint 21 of the basic outer wall panel 7. An actual joint 20 is formed by placing a sealing material on the surface (outer surface) side of the gap (continuous connection portion) between the outer wall panel 9 for entering corners and the basic outer wall panel 7. Therefore, the joint 20 formed between the outer wall panel 9 for the corner and the basic outer wall panel 7 is exactly formed on the decorative joint 21 of the basic outer wall panel 7. The unevenness of the makeup joint 21 does not occur.

  In the present embodiment, since the pitch W of the decorative joint 21 coincides with the protruding dimension D of the outer wall 5, when assigning the outer corner panel 9 and the basic outer wall panel 7 to the inner corner portion Ca, There is no selfishness. Therefore, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to deal with the allocation to either the left or right side by using one type of the outer wall panel 9 for entering corners. As a result, it is possible to reduce the types of members to be established (standardized).

  As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 8, for example, the opening panel 19 and the basic outer wall panel 7 are allocated to the entrance corner portion Ca formed on the second floor. The opening panel 19 is continuously provided so that a side end portion thereof is in contact with the surface of the basic outer wall panel 7. The edge on the surface side of the opening panel 19 is disposed along the decorative joint 21 of the basic outer wall panel 7. An actual joint 20 is formed by placing a sealing material on the surface (outer surface) side of the gap (continuous portion) between the opening panel 19 and the basic outer wall panel 7. Accordingly, the joint 20 formed between the opening panel 19 and the basic outer wall panel 7 is exactly formed on the decorative joint 21 of the basic outer wall panel 7. The irregularity does not occur.

  Note that at least one of the upper and lower sides of the opening panel 19 is assigned a short vertical outer wall panel 15 corresponding to the width of the opening panel 19 along the upper or lower edge of the opening panel 19 (FIG. 1). reference).

  Next, a first modification of the entrance corner portion Ca will be described with reference to FIG. In the first modification, two types of basic outer wall panels 7 having different width dimensions are assigned to the corners Ca. Specifically, the end portion of the narrow basic outer wall panel 7 for the entrance / exit corner is continuously provided so as to contact the surface of the wide basic outer wall panel 7 for the general portion. The edge on the surface side of the basic outer wall panel 7 for the entrance / exit corner is arranged along the decorative joint 21 of the basic outer wall panel 7 for the general part. On the surface (outer surface) side of the gap (continuous portion) between the basic outer wall panel 7 for the entrance / exit corners and the basic outer wall panel 7 for the general part, a sealing material is placed and the actual joint 20 is formed. It is formed. Therefore, the joint 20 formed between the basic outer wall panel 7 for the entrance / exit corner and the basic outer wall panel 7 for the general part is just formed on the decorative joint 21 of the basic outer wall panel 7 for the general part. That is, unevenness of the makeup joint 21 does not occur in the appearance design of the outer wall 5.

  In the first modification, the opening panel 19 is allocated so as to be connected to the end of the basic outer wall panel 7 for the entrance / exit corner.

  Next, a second modification of the entrance corner portion Ca will be described with reference to FIG. In the second modified example, the corner inner wall panel 9 and the opening panel 19 are assigned to the corner corner Ca. Specifically, the end portion of the opening panel 19 is continuously provided so as to contact the surface of the outer wall panel 9 for entering corners. The edge on the surface side of the opening panel 19 is disposed along the decorative joint 21 of the outer corner wall panel 9 for the corner of entry, and the surface of the gap (continuous portion) between the outer wall panel 9 for the corner of opening and the corner panel 19 ( An actual joint 20 is formed on the outer surface) side by placing a sealing material. Accordingly, the joint 20 formed between the opening panel 19 and the outer corner wall panel 9 is exactly formed on the decorative joint 21 of the outer wall panel 9 for the inner corner. The unevenness of the makeup joint 21 does not occur.

  In the second modification, the opening panel 19 is allocated so as to be connected to the end portion of the outer corner wall panel 9 for entering corners.

Next, a third modification of the entrance corner portion Ca will be described with reference to FIG. In the third modification, as in the second modification, the corner outer wall panel 9 and the opening panel 19 are allocated to the corner corner Ca. Accordingly, the joint 20 formed between the opening panel 19 and the corner outer wall panel 9 is exactly formed on the decorative joint 21 of the corner outer wall panel 9. The unevenness of the makeup joint 21 does not occur. Moreover, in the 3rd modification, although one side edge part of the opening panel 19 is connected with the outer wall panel 9 for entrance corners, the structural pillar 3 is built in the other side edge part side. Furthermore, the outer corner wall panel 11 is allocated along the corner of the structural column 3, and the other side end of the opening panel 19 and the outer wall panel 11 for the outer corner are connected to each other. Since the pitch W of the decorative joint 21 of the outer wall panel 11 for the projected corner matches the projected dimension D, the cosmetic joint 21 is not uneven in the appearance design of the outer wall 5.
(Entrance / exit part)

  As shown in FIG. 2, the alcove portion (entrance / exit portion) according to the present embodiment is assigned with a door panel that is assembled so that the hinged door can be opened and closed. This door panel is an opening panel 19 for an entrance corner, and is a panel whose width is reduced by an output dimension D of the outer wall 5. A basic outer wall panel 7 for a general part is connected to both ends of the door panel so as to form a corner portion Ca. The outer corner panel 11 for the projected corner is allocated to the projected corner Cb of the alcove section, and the short panel for covering the beam section is allocated thereon.

  Next, a modified example of the entrance / exit part will be described with reference to FIG. In this modification, the door panel which is the opening panel 19 for the corner is assigned so as to be along the flat portion, that is, the flat surface. In this modification, even when the opening panel 19 for the entrance corner is allocated to the flat portion, the pitch W of the makeup joint 21 is continuously arranged evenly by being connected to the exterior wall panel 11 for the exit corner. The unevenness of the joints 21 is eliminated, and the building can have a superior appearance design.

  In the conventional outer wall (see Patent Documents 1 to 3), since the correlation between the pitch of the makeup joint and the protruding dimension is not defined, the outer wall panel, the opening panel, etc. are allocated at the protruding corner portion and the entering corner portion. It was easy for the makeup joints to be uneven. However, in the industrialized house 1 according to the above embodiment, the pitch W of the decorative joint 21 of the outer wall panels 7, 9, 11, 13, 15 is defined to be 1 / integer of the output dimension D. Even when the outer wall panels 7, 9, 11, 13, and 15 are continuously arranged so as to correspond to the protruding dimension D at the protruding corner portion Cb and the entering corner portion Ca, the pitch W of the decorative joint 21 is evenly arranged and uneven. Not likely to occur. As a result, according to the industrialized house 1 which concerns on this embodiment, the unevenness of the makeup joint 21 can be eliminated, and it can be set as the building excellent in the external appearance design property.

  In particular, in the state finished by spray painting, it is difficult to distinguish between the joint 20 and the makeup joint 21, as if the same shape of the joint joint 21 is continuously arranged on the outer wall surface 5 a at regular intervals. Visible. As a result, an appearance that is excellent in design and does not cause unevenness in the makeup joint 21 of the outer wall surface 5a is formed.

  Further, in the industrialized house 1 according to the present embodiment, the outer corner wall panel 11 is assigned to the outer corner portion Cb, and is connected to the basic outer wall panel 7, and the outer corner wall panel 11 and the basic outer wall panel 7 are The pitch W of the makeup joint 21 is uniform and continuous. That is, even when the outer corner panel 11 for the outer corner is assigned to the outer corner portion Cb and connected to the basic outer wall panel 7, the unevenness of the makeup joint 21 between the outer wall panel 11 for the outer corner and the basic outer wall panel 7 is eliminated. , It can be a building with excellent appearance design.

  In addition, in the corner portion Ca of the industrialized house 1 according to the present embodiment, the end portion of the corner wall outer wall panel 9 is brought into contact with the surface of the basic outer wall panel 7 and the surface side of the corner wall outer wall panel 9 is on the surface side. The edge is arranged along the decorative joint 21 of the basic outer wall panel 7. In other words, even when the corner outer wall panel 9 and the basic outer wall panel 7 are connected to form the corner corner Ca, the makeup joint 21 is not uniform between the corner outer wall panel 9 and the basic outer wall panel 7. It can be made a building with excellent appearance design.

  Furthermore, in the industrialized house 1 according to the present embodiment, the opening panel 19 having a width that is a positive integer multiple of the output dimension D, and the upper edge of the opening panel 19 having a width that is a positive integer multiple of the output dimension D. , And an up-and-down short outer wall panel 15 (short panel) arranged along at least one of the lower edges. That is, even in the upper and lower short outer wall panels 15 disposed along the upper edge and the lower edge of the opening panel 19 used when attaching a sash or the like, the unevenness of the decorative joint 21 is eliminated, and the building has an excellent appearance design. be able to.

  Furthermore, the industrialized house 1 which concerns on this embodiment is 2 stories, and joint arrangement | positioning 24A, 24B of each outer wall surface structure of the 1st floor and the 2nd floor is continuing up and down. That is, although it is a two-story industrialized house 1, there is a difference between the joint arrangement 24A of the outer wall structure on the first floor (lower floor) and the joint arrangement 24B of the outer wall structure on the second floor (upper floor). Therefore, it can be set as the building excellent in the external appearance design property.

  In particular, the pitch W of the decorative joint 21 formed on the surface of the basic outer wall panel 7 is defined to be 1 / integer of the projected dimension D. Even if 7 is placed close to the corner portion Ca and the basic outer wall panel 7 is placed near the opposite corner Ca in the second floor corner Ca, the pitch W of the makeup joint 21 is shifted on the upper and lower floors. There is nothing and it can be set as the building excellent in the appearance design nature.

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Standardized building, 5 ... Outer wall, 5a ... Outer wall surface, 7 ... Basic outer wall panel (general outer wall panel), 9 ... Outer wall panel for entrance corner, 11 ... Outer wall panel for outlet corner, 13 ... Wall panel for veranda waist wall , 15 ... Short vertical outer wall panel (short panel), 19 ... Open panel, 20 ... Actual joint, 21 ... Makeup joint, Cb ... Outer corner, Ca ... Enter corner, L ... Street core, D ... Street core To the outer wall surface, W ... The pitch of the joint.

Claims (4)

A standardized building with an outer wall formed by multiple types of outer wall panels,
In the core that is the reference line when allocating the column, the column is installed at the intersection of the vertical core and the horizontal core,
The projecting dimension D from the core to the outer wall surface is 1 / integer of the planar module, which is the basic design dimension
On the surface of the outer wall panel, a makeup joint corresponding to the joint formed between the other outer wall panels provided continuously is formed at a predetermined pitch W,
The pitch W is defined to be an integral number of the output dimension D,
The outer wall panel is a rectangular flat plate and has a general outer wall panel having a width that is an integral multiple of the protruding dimension D, and an outer wall panel for a corner that is filled with a width corresponding to the protruding dimension D from the general outer wall panel. Have
In the corner, the end of the outer wall panel for the corner is brought into contact with the surface of the outer wall panel, and the edge on the surface side of the outer wall panel for the corner is on the decorative joint of the general outer wall panel A standardized building characterized by being placed along. The outer wall panel further includes the general outer wall panel, and an outer wall panel for a projecting corner having an L-shaped cross section and a width dimension of each of the two surfaces connected by bending to be equal to the projecting dimension D,
The outer corner panel for the projecting corner is assigned to the projecting corner and is provided continuously to the outer panel.
The standardized building according to claim 1, wherein the outer corner panel for projecting corners and the outer wall panel for general use have a uniform joint pitch W and are continuous. The outer wall is further provided with an opening panel having a width that is an integral multiple of the protruding dimension D,
The outer wall panel further includes a short panel having a width that is an integral multiple of the protruding dimension D and disposed along at least one of an upper edge and a lower edge of the opening panel. Standardized building according to 1 or 2. A plurality of floors, and the outer wall surface structure of each floor is formed by connecting a plurality of the outer wall panels;
The joint arrangement formed by the joint of the outer wall surface structure on the lower floor and the joint joint, and the joint arrangement formed by the joint of the outer wall structure on the upper floor and the joint joint are continuous. The standardized building as described in any one of Claims 1-3 characterized by the above-mentioned.

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