JPH09279867A - Module designed residence - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make the cut lines of an external wall correspond to a module at all times by setting the height of a roof finished surface in a structural center at a specified value in accordance with a vertical module and the projecting dimensions of the external wall. SOLUTION: In a residence having horizontal module dimensions A and a roof pitch, C/10=2/3, vertical module dimensions B are set at horizontal module dimensions A×2/3. Besides, height E from a floor-height reference point at the upper ends of external walls 1, 2 in a roof finished surface 9 on a perpendicular passed through the structural center of a building is set at E=B×n+ DμC/10, where (n) represents an integer, and is selected in consideration of the thickness of a roofing material and various conditions. Accordingly, height up to the roof finished surface 9 in an external wall surface 8 section reaches the (n) times of the vertical module B at all times, the upper end of a penthouse is connected at a place in accordance with the module dimensions of the external wall surface 8 of a main house even when the penthouse is installed, and the external wall surface 8 is not broken irregularly.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a modular design house mainly used for industrialized houses.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art When designing a house, it is common to first determine the dimensions of the horizontal module of the building. This horizontal module is designed in consideration of various conditions such as site conditions, resident age and income level, etc. It is decided based on the concept. And after determining this horizontal module,
The overall design is done by determining the vertical module dimensions such as the dimensions of the columns and outer wall materials and the roof slope.

The horizontal length determined by the dimension of the horizontal module is between the reference lines from the structural core of the building to the structural core, and in the outer wall portion, the outer wall extends further outside the structural core. . The outer dimension of the outer wall, that is, the length from the core of the structure to the outer wall is usually determined appropriately depending on the thickness of the outer wall material and the size of the outer wall mounting metal fittings. Similarly, it is determined appropriately by the thickness of the member.

[0004]

Therefore, in a conventional house, if a lower house or a setback is provided,
The cut of the outer wall to which the roof connects does not correspond to the vertical module size, the joints are not aligned and the appearance deteriorates, and the outer wall material must also have a special size that does not follow the module size. However, there is a drawback that the type of outer wall material increases and the cost increases.

The present invention solves the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art so that even when a shed or a setback is provided, the cut of the outer wall connected to the roof always conforms to the vertical module size. It is intended.

[0006]

In order to solve the above problems, according to the present invention, with respect to the vertical module dimension B of the building and the roof slope C / 10, and the projecting dimension D from the structural core of the building to the outer wall surface, The height E from the uppermost floor height reference point to the roof finishing surface is set to E = B × n + D × C / 10. n is an integer.

In the above description, it is desirable that the outer wall projecting dimension D be D = A or D = A / m1 × m2 (m1 and m2 are both integers).

[0008]

As described above, since the height of the roof finishing surface of the structural core is set in correspondence with the projecting dimension of the longitudinal module and the outer wall, even when the lower house is provided, the outer wall connected to it is The break will always correspond to the module.

[0009]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.
It will be described based on the following. In the embodiment of FIG. 1, the horizontal module A = 300 mm and the roof slope C / 10 = 2/3, and the vertical module dimension B = 300 × 2/3 = 200 mm. And according to this, the outer wall on the right side of the figure
In section (1), the vertical dimension of the first and second floors is 3,000, which is 15 times the vertical module dimension D = 200mm.
mm.

On the other hand, the outer wall (2) on the left side is provided with a thatched roof (3), and this thatched roof (3) portion is 1,800 mm which is 6 times the horizontal module size A = 300. It was just a horizontal thatched down,
Along with this, the vertical dimension of the second floor in the thatched-down part is shortened by 1,800 x 2/3 = 1,200 mm. This is 6 times as long as an integer multiple of the vertical module size 200, and the upper end of the outer wall (2) is within the range of the vertical module.

FIG. 2 shows the cross-sectional structure of the outer wall portion, and the projecting dimension D from the structural core N of the building to the outer wall surface (8) has conventionally been appropriately determined. The projecting dimension D is the same as the horizontal module dimension A or a value obtained by dividing the projecting dimension A by an integer m1 and also multiplying it by m2,
That is, D = A / m1 × m2, and the length is D =
300/2 x 1 = 150 mm. (13) shows the beams arranged in each part.

Further, in the above-mentioned projecting dimension D, as shown in FIG. 3, on the vertical line passing through the building structure core N, the floor of the upper end of the outer wall (1) (2) of the roof finishing surface (9). The height E from the high reference point is E = B × n + D × C / 10. n is an integer and is selected in consideration of the thickness of the roofing material and various conditions. In this figure, n = 1 and E = 200 × 1 + 150 × 2/3 = 300 mm. As a result, the height of the outer wall surface (8) to the roof finishing surface (9) is always n times the vertical module dimension B. Therefore,
As shown in the figure, even when a lower house is installed, the roof top of the lower house is connected at a position along the module dimension of the outer wall surface (8) of the main house, and the outer wall surface (8) is irregular. There is no break. Therefore, the appearance of this portion is always the same, the appearance design can be unified, and the material of the same size can be always used. This is the same not only in the case of a lower house, but also in the case of a thatched roof or a thatched roof, and the dimension of the outer wall in the girder direction is the same including the windows above and below the window.
Alternatively, the same applies when a parapet having a height along the vertical module is provided and the roof having the slope is raised.

[0013]

As described above, according to the present invention, since the height of the roof finishing surface in the structural core is set in accordance with the projecting dimension of the longitudinal module and the outer wall, the case where a shed is provided or Even when it is raised or lowered, the cuts in the outer wall that connect to it will always correspond to the module.

For this reason, as the outer wall material, a standard one according to the vertical module size can be used,
Since it is not necessary to manufacture a product having a special size, the cost can be reduced, and the cuts of the outer wall are the same as the other parts, so that the appearance design is improved.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram of a house showing module dimensions of the house.

FIG. 2 is a schematic transverse cross-sectional view of an outer wall corner portion showing a dimension of a protruding dimension D of the outer wall portion.

FIG. 3 is a schematic vertical cross-sectional view showing the height dimension of the roof finish surface of the outer wall portion.

[Explanation of symbols]

 (8) Outer wall surface (9) Roof finishing surface N structural core

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. The height E from the uppermost floor height reference point to the roof finishing surface with respect to the vertical module dimension B of the building, the roof slope C / 10, and the projecting dimension D from the structural core of the building to the outer wall surface.
Is a modular design house, where E = B × n + D × C / 10 (n is an integer). 2. When the horizontal module size is A, the outer wall projection size D is D = A or D = A / m.
The modular design house according to claim 1, wherein the size is 1 x m2 (both m1 and m2 are integers).