JP6057836B2 - Parking device gap closing device - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a gap closing member of a parking apparatus using a pallet on which a vehicle is mounted, and more particularly to a gap closing apparatus of a simple elevating parking apparatus.

The “simple elevating parking device” refers to a mechanical parking device that moves a pallet only in the vertical direction.
This simple elevating parking device corresponds to, for example, a two-stage parking device, and can be broadly divided into a ground type in which a parking space is provided only on the ground and a pit type in which parking spaces are provided on the ground and underground. .

The parking of the vehicle in the parking device is to directly store the vehicle on the pallet located at the loading / unloading height (for example, the first floor of the building where the parking device is provided) for both the above ground type and the pit type. By raising and lowering this pallet, the vehicle is moved to a parking space provided on the ground or underground to perform parking.
Further, regarding the vehicle exiting in the parking device, the pallet is moved up and down to move the vehicle from the parking space to the entrance / exit height, and the vehicle is exited from the pallet after the movement.
The pallet raising / lowering means includes a hydraulic type that is performed by extending and contracting a hydraulic cylinder and a chain type that is performed by driving a chain attached to the pallet with a motor.

  The parking apparatus as described above is described in Patent Document 1 below, for example.

  The invention described in Patent Document 1 detects that the operator has moved out of the operating area in the liftable parking apparatus by means of sensor means, and automatically raises and lowers the pallet using this as a trigger.

JP 2006-265911 A

In the simple elevating parking apparatus described above, for example, a gap may be generated between the rear end of the pallet (the front end in the vehicle traveling direction) and the building wall of the building that houses the parking apparatus.
In this case, an object or the like may fall from this gap, which may cause a failure of the parking device. In addition, there is a problem from the viewpoint of safety such that the user goes into this gap. For this reason, there has been a demand for such a gap in the parking apparatus to be a predetermined value or less (for example, 40 mm or less).

  In order to eliminate the above problems, conventionally, as shown in FIG. 1A, the clearance S is adjusted to a predetermined value (for example, 40 mm or less) by attaching an L-shaped bending plate 36 to the housing wall 35. It was done. For example, as shown in FIG. 1B, the L-shaped bending plate 36 is provided with a gap closing portion 36 a provided so as to be horizontal with the pallet 31 in order to adjust the gap S, and for attaching to the housing wall 35. The mounting portion 36b is composed of a mounting bracket 36c (an anchor bolt or the like) for fixing the mounting portion 36b to the housing wall 35.

However, since the length of the gap from the rear end of the pallet 32 to the housing wall 35 varies depending on the finishing accuracy of the housing wall 35 and the like, it is difficult to specify the length before the housing wall 35 is finished. is there.
Therefore, after finishing the housing wall 35, it is necessary to manufacture the L-shaped bending plate 36 after measuring the length of the gap from the rear end of the pallet 32 to the housing wall 35. Therefore, it takes time to process and replace parts. There was a problem that needed.

  Further, the means shown in FIG. 1 has a problem in that it is necessary to place the fastening bracket 36c directly on the housing wall 35, which is troublesome.

  An object of the present invention is to provide a gap closing device for a parking device that solves the above-described problems and that can reduce a gap generated in the parking device to a predetermined length or less without replacing parts. is there.

In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, a pair of walkway members are provided on the outer side in the width direction of the pallet on which the vehicle is mounted at the loading / unloading position, and the rear end of the pallet at the loading / unloading position and the rear A gap closing device for a parking device that closes a gap with a housing wall located behind the end,
A pair of fixed support members that are respectively attached to the rear ends of the walkway members and extend toward the housing wall;
Both ends are supported by the fixed support member, and the movable support member is positioned in the gap and extends in the width direction of the pallet,
The fixed support member and the movable support member have a coupling mechanism that can change the movable support member in the front-rear direction with respect to the fixed support member.

  According to an embodiment of the present invention, the coupling mechanism includes an elongated hole provided in the fixed support member or the movable support member and extending in the front-rear direction, and the fixed support member and the movable support member through the elongated hole. And a fastening fitting for joining together.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the fixed support member is
A first horizontal portion fixed to the upper surface of the rear end portion of the corridor member;
A second horizontal portion located at the vehicle mounting height of the pallet and supporting the movable support member;
An intermediate vertical portion that connects the first horizontal portion and the second horizontal portion on the pallet side and extends vertically.

  According to an embodiment of the present invention, the parking device is a simple elevating parking device.

  According to the embodiment of the present invention, the upper surface of the movable support member has the same shape as the upper surface of the pallet.

According to the above-described present invention, the fixed support member and the movable support member have the coupling mechanism that can change the movable support member in the front-rear direction with respect to the fixed support member, and therefore the length of the gap from the rear end of the pallet to the housing wall. It becomes possible to close the gap without depending on. Therefore, the gap generated in the parking apparatus can be made equal to or less than a predetermined length without exchanging parts in accordance with the length of the gap from the rear end of the pallet to the housing wall.

It is a block diagram of the clearance gap closing apparatus of the parking apparatus in a prior art. It is a lineblock diagram of the crevice closing device of the parking device by a 1st embodiment in the present invention. It is a block diagram of the fixed support member in this invention. It is a top view of the gap closing device of the parking device in the present invention. It is a block diagram of the gap closing apparatus of the parking apparatus by 2nd Embodiment in this invention.

  A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the common part in each figure, and the overlapping description is abbreviate | omitted.

FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of the gap closing device for the parking device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
In the gap closing device 10 according to the present invention, a pair of walkway members 4 are provided on the outer side in the width direction of the pallet 2 on which the vehicle is mounted at the loading / unloading position, and the rear end and the rear end of the pallet 2 at the loading / unloading position are provided. The thing used for the parking apparatus which plugs up the clearance gap with the frame wall 5 located in back is assumed.
In addition, about the parking apparatus with which this gap closing apparatus 10 is used, the simple raising / lowering parking apparatus as mentioned above is assumed.

  The gap closing device 10 according to the present invention includes a movable support member 6, a fixed support member 7, and a coupling mechanism 8. Details of these will be described later.

As in the invention described in Patent Document 1, the pallet 2 in FIG. 2 is mounted with a vehicle and moves between the loading / unloading position and the parking position. For example, the pallet 2 is a drive device (not shown) such as a hydraulic cylinder. ).
Further, the pallet 2 in this figure has two in-vehicle portions 2a extending in the longitudinal direction, and further assumes that the convex portion 2b is provided between them to guide the movement of the vehicle when the vehicle is mounted. However, a flat plate-like pallet that does not have the convex portion 2b may be used.

Further, in the present invention, it is assumed that the walkway members 4 provided along the pallet 2 are respectively provided outward in the width direction of the pallet 2 at the loading / unloading position.
The corridor member 4 can be passed by a person on its upper surface, and is assumed to be attached to a frame wall 5 to be described later by, for example, an attaching portion (not shown). Therefore, the gallery member 4 does not move (elevate) with the pallet 2 when the pallet 2 moves.

  The frame wall 5 is assumed to be made of concrete, for example, and may constitute a part of a building that stores the parking device. In particular, in the case of a pit-type parking device, in consideration of convenience during maintenance, for example, an overhanging portion (not shown) facing the walkway member 4 is provided at a position parallel to the walkway member 4 so that the worker's It may be configured to allow traffic. In this case, the gap in the present invention refers to a gap between the rear end of the pallet 2 and the protruding portion.

The movable support member 6 is positioned in the gap and extends in the width direction of the pallet 2. In this embodiment, a movable support member 6 is assumed to be a rectangular flat plate.
Further, the fixed support members 7 are respectively attached to the rear end portions of the walkway member 4 and extend toward the housing wall 5 side.
The movable support member 6 can be positioned in the gap by supporting both ends of the fixed support member 7.
The movable support member 6 is assumed to have an attachment hole (not shown) for attaching to the fixed support member 7 as will be described later.

  In the present invention, the “gap” is a planar gap between the movable support member 6 (or the housing wall 5) and the pallet 2 as shown in FIG. It refers to the gap for the part where the interval is wide. Further, the “planar gap” is a gap when viewed from above in the vertical direction, and refers to a gap only in the horizontal direction.

  Further, since the movable support member 6 is attached to the walkway member 4, the movable support member 6 does not move with the pallet 2 when the pallet 2 is moved, like the walkway member 4. Therefore, it is necessary to provide it at a position where it does not contact when the pallet moves.

Further, the fixed support member 7 and the movable support member 6 have a coupling mechanism 8 that can change the movable support member 6 in the front-rear direction with respect to the fixed support member 7.
The connecting member 8 includes a long hole 8a provided in the fixed support member 7 or the movable support member 6 and extending in the front-rear direction, and a fastening fitting 8b that couples the fixed support member 7 and the movable support member 6 through the long hole 8a. We assume what you have.
Details of the long hole 8a and the fastener 8b will be described later.

FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of a fixed support member in the present invention. FIG. 3A is a top view of the fixed support member, and FIG. 3B is a side view of the fixed support member.
The fixed support member 7 in this example is positioned at the vehicle mounting height of the pallet 2 and the second horizontal portion 7 a that is fixed to the upper surface of the rear end portion of the walkway member 4 and supports the movable support member 6. It has a portion 7c, and an intermediate vertical portion 7b that connects the first horizontal portion 7a and the second horizontal portion 7c on the pallet 2 side and extends vertically.

In this example, the first horizontal portion 7a, the second horizontal portion 7c, and the intermediate vertical portion 7b have a flat plate shape and are attached to each other vertically. Therefore, the fixed support member 7 in this example is assumed to have an S shape as shown in FIG.
By having this configuration, when the upper surface portion and the rear end portion (mounting surface with the fixed support member 7) of the walkway member 4 are flat and perpendicular to each other, the first horizontal portion 7a and the intermediate vertical portion 7b. Can be bonded to the upper surface portion and the rear end portion of the corridor member 4.

In this example, the first horizontal portion 7a is assumed to have a long hole 7d extending in parallel with the width direction of the pallet 2 at the center thereof.
By having this configuration, the fixed support member 7 can be attached to the walkway member 4 by being fixed to a hole (not shown) provided in the walkway member 4 via the first horizontal portion 7a. Is possible. This fixing is assumed to be performed by using bolts or the like.
Further, by having the elongated hole 7d extending in the width direction of the pallet 2, the position of the hole provided in the corridor member 4 and the position where the fixed support member 7 is attached are slightly different in the width direction of the pallet 2. Even if it is, it has the merit that it can attach flexibly.
The elongated hole 7d may be provided so as to extend parallel to the longitudinal direction of the pallet 2.

In this example, the intermediate vertical portion 7b is attached to a position where the second horizontal portion 7c is higher than the lower end of the corridor member 4, but the second horizontal portion 7c is lower than the lower end of the corridor member 4. It may be provided so as to be attached to a position. Further, the first horizontal portion 7a and the second horizontal portion 7c may be formed of a single flat plate shape without providing the intermediate vertical portion 7b.
It should be noted that the height of the second horizontal portion 7c is positioned at the height of the vehicle-mounted portion 2a of the pallet 2 in order to prevent an object or the like from falling from the gap and prevent the user from entering the gap. The provided structure is preferable.
Moreover, although the intermediate | middle vertical part 7b in this example is extended perpendicularly | vertically, you may connect the edge part of the 1st horizontal part 7a and the edge part of the 2nd horizontal part 7c diagonally.

In this example, the second horizontal portion 7c is assumed to have a long hole 8a extending in parallel with the longitudinal direction (front-rear direction) of the pallet 2 at the center thereof.
With this configuration, it is possible to fix the movable support member 6 via the mounting hole in the movable support member 6 and the elongated hole 8 a in the fixed support member 7, and attach the movable support member 6 to the fixed support member 7. It becomes possible.

  The fixed support member 7 and the movable support member 6 are fixed by using a fastener 8b (shown in FIG. 4) for connecting the fixed support member 7 and the movable support member 6 through the attachment hole and the long hole 8a. It may be. Specifically, the fastener 8b may be a bolt or the like.

Further, since the second horizontal portion 7 c has the long hole 8 a, the movable support member 6 can be changed in the front-rear direction with respect to the fixed support member 7.
By having this configuration, the gap can be closed regardless of the length of the gap from the rear end of the pallet 2 to the housing wall 5. Therefore, the gap generated in the parking device can be made equal to or less than a predetermined length without exchanging parts in accordance with the length of the gap from the rear end of the pallet 2 to the housing wall 5.

  In this example, the movable support member 6 has a mounting hole and the fixed support member 7 has a long hole 8a. However, the movable support member 6 has a long hole 8a, and the fixed support member 7 has The structure which has an attachment hole may be sufficient.

FIG. 4 is a top view of the gap closing device of the parking device according to the present invention. 4A is a top view when the gap closing device is installed on the housing wall side, and FIG. 4B is a top view when the gap closing device is installed on the pallet side.
In this figure, the movable support member 6 has a fastening member 8b for fixing to the fixed support member 7 as described above, and the fixed support member 7 has a fastening member 7e for fixing to the corridor member 4. We assume what you have. In addition, this fastening metal fitting 7e assumes a bolt etc., for example.

As shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the movable support member 6 can move in the range of the long hole 8 a in the fixed support member 7 in the longitudinal direction of the pallet 2.
For example, when the width of the movable support member 6 is 30 mm and the gap between the housing wall 5 and the pallet 2 is 90 mm, when the movable support member 6 is installed at a position in contact with the housing wall 5, the movable support member 6 and the pallet The gap with 2 is 60 mm. In contrast to this state, for example, in the case where there is a standard that “a planar clearance in the parking device is 40 mm or less”, this standard is not satisfied. Therefore, in this case, the above-mentioned condition can be satisfied by installing the movable support member 6 at, for example, a position 30 mm from the housing wall 5 (30 mm from the pallet 2).

  Note that when the movable support member 6 is moved, the movable support member 6 is moved by releasing the fixation of the movable support member 6 and the fixed support member 7 by the fastening bracket 8b, and the movable support member 6 is again moved by the fastening bracket 8b. And the fixing support member 7 are assumed to be fixed.

  In addition, in the fixed support member 7, a fourth plane portion (not shown) is provided so as to be perpendicular to the first horizontal portion 7 a and the intermediate vertical portion 7 b, and three surfaces of the walkway member 4 (opposite side of the pallet 2). Or a surface located on the side facing the pallet 2).

  Moreover, although the fixed support member 7 mentioned above demonstrated the case where the clearance gap which exists between the housing wall 5 and the rear end of the pallet 2 was filled, between the corridor member 4 and the pallet 2, In the case where a gap exists between the front end and a housing wall (not shown) on the front end side of the pallet 2, the gap closing device 10 of the present invention may be used to fill each gap. However, in this case, a hole for fixing the fixing support member 7 needs to be provided at a position where the gap closing device 10 is attached to the corridor member 4.

  2 and 3, the fixed support member 7 has two long holes 7d. However, only one or three or more holes may be provided. May be.

  FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram of a gap closing device for a parking device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

The movable support member 6 in this example may have the same shape as the upper surface of the pallet 2 (in this example, a shape composed of the in-vehicle portion 2a and the convex portion 2b).
By having this configuration, it becomes possible to close the gap generated in the vertical direction with respect to the pallet 2, so that it is possible to prevent an object or the like from falling further from the gap, and to prevent the user from going into the gap. Can be prevented.

  According to the present invention described above, the movable support member 6 located in the gap and extending along the width direction of the pallet 2 and the pair of fixed support members 7 respectively attached to the rear end sides of the pair of walkway members 4 are provided. And each fixed support member 7 can change the installation position of the movable support member 6 in the front-rear direction within the range of the gap, so that the gap does not depend on the length of the gap from the rear end of the pallet 2 to the housing wall 5. Can be blocked. Therefore, the gap generated in the parking device can be made equal to or less than a predetermined length without exchanging parts in accordance with the length of the gap from the rear end of the pallet 2 to the housing wall 5.

  In addition, this invention is not limited to embodiment mentioned above, Of course, a various change can be added in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention.

2 Pallet, 2a Car-mounted part, 2b Convex part,
4 walkway members, 5 frame walls,
6 movable support member, 6a fastening bracket, 7 fixed support member,
7a 1st horizontal part, 7b middle vertical part, 7c 2nd horizontal part,
7d oblong hole, 7e fastening bracket,
8 coupling mechanism, 8a oblong hole, 8b fastening bracket,
10 Gap closing device

Claims (5)

A pair of walkway members are provided on the outer side in the width direction of the pallet on which the vehicle is mounted at the loading / unloading position, and a gap between the rear end of the pallet at the loading / unloading position and the frame wall located behind the rear end is provided. A gap closing device for a parking device,
A pair of fixed support members that are respectively attached to the rear ends of the walkway members and extend toward the housing wall;
Both ends are supported by the fixed support member, and the movable support member is positioned in the gap and extends in the width direction of the pallet,
The gap support device for a parking apparatus, wherein the fixed support member and the movable support member have a coupling mechanism that can change the movable support member in the front-rear direction with respect to the fixed support member.   The coupling mechanism includes a long hole provided in the fixed support member or the movable support member and extending in the front-rear direction, and a fastener that couples the fixed support member and the movable support member through the long hole. The gap closing device for a parking device according to claim 1. The fixed support member is
A first horizontal portion fixed to the upper surface of the rear end portion of the corridor member;
A second horizontal portion located at the vehicle mounting height of the pallet and supporting the movable support member;
The gap closing device for a parking device according to claim 1, further comprising an intermediate vertical portion that connects the first horizontal portion and the second horizontal portion on the pallet side and extends vertically.   The gap closing device for a parking device according to claim 1, wherein the parking device is a simple elevating parking device.   The gap closing device for a parking device according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the movable support member has the same shape as the upper surface of the pallet.

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