JP6045245B2 - Knitting method of knitted fabric and knitted fabric - Google Patents

Knitting method of knitted fabric and knitted fabric Download PDF

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JP6045245B2
JP6045245B2 JP2012174377A JP2012174377A JP6045245B2 JP 6045245 B2 JP6045245 B2 JP 6045245B2 JP 2012174377 A JP2012174377 A JP 2012174377A JP 2012174377 A JP2012174377 A JP 2012174377A JP 6045245 B2 JP6045245 B2 JP 6045245B2
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knitted fabric
fabric portion
knitting
stitch
needle bed
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JP2014031603A (en
JP2014031603A5 (en
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和也 上道
和也 上道
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Shima Seiki Manufacturing Ltd
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Shima Seiki Manufacturing Ltd
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Priority to JP2012174377A priority Critical patent/JP6045245B2/en
Priority to KR1020130085059A priority patent/KR101449504B1/en
Priority to DE102013012322.4A priority patent/DE102013012322A1/en
Priority to IT000672A priority patent/ITTO20130672A1/en
Priority to CN201310336534.7A priority patent/CN103572485B/en
Publication of JP2014031603A publication Critical patent/JP2014031603A/en
Publication of JP2014031603A5 publication Critical patent/JP2014031603A5/ja
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B7/00Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles
    • D04B7/30Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)

Description

本発明は、横編機を用いて、第一針床に係止される第一編地部と、第二針床に係止される第二編地部と、を立体的に繋ぐ編地と、その編成方法に関する。   The present invention provides a knitted fabric that three-dimensionally connects a first knitted fabric portion locked to a first needle bed and a second knitted fabric portion locked to a second needle bed using a flat knitting machine. And the organization method.

従来から、横編機を用いて立体的な編地を編成することが行なわれている。例えば、特許文献1には、四つの側面部のウエール方向端部に形成される開口部を閉じ面で塞ぐことで、立体的な箱状編地編成する方法が開示されている。特許文献1の図1,2を参照する第一実施形態では、まず第一針床で第一編地部(第一側面部および第四側面部)を編成し、第二針床で第二編地部(第二側面部および第三側面部)を編成している。次いで、第一編地部の一部に続いて第三編地部(閉じ面)を編成すると共に、第二編地部の一部に続いて第四編地部(閉じ面)を編成している。そして、第三編地部のウエール方向端部と第四編地部のウエール方向端部とを接合することで、箱状編地を完成させている。 Conventionally, a three-dimensional knitted fabric is knitted using a flat knitting machine. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a method of knitting a three-dimensional box-shaped knitted fabric by closing openings formed at the end portions of four side surfaces in the wale direction with closed surfaces. In the first embodiment with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 of Patent Document 1, the first knitted fabric portion (the first side surface portion and the fourth side surface portion) is first knitted with the first needle bed, and the second needle bed with the second needle bed. The knitted fabric portion (second side portion and third side portion) is knitted. Next, the third knitted fabric portion (closed surface) is knitted following a part of the first knitted fabric portion, and the fourth knitted fabric portion (closed surface) is knitted following a part of the second knitted fabric portion. ing. And the box-shaped knitted fabric is completed by joining the wale direction edge part of a 3rd knitted fabric part, and the wale direction edge part of a 4th knitted fabric part.

特開2007−16351号公報JP 2007-16351 A

しかし、上記特許文献1の技術では、上記第三編地部と第四編地部とが重複した二層構造にすることはできなかった。それは、第三編地部の編成が終了した時点で、針床上には第三編地部のウエール方向端部の編目だけが係止された状態となっており、第四編地部のウエール方向端部の編目は、第三編地部のウエール方向端部に接続する以外にないからである。   However, with the technique of Patent Document 1, it has not been possible to form a two-layer structure in which the third knitted fabric portion and the fourth knitted fabric portion overlap each other. That is, when the knitting of the third knitted fabric portion is finished, only the stitches at the end of the third knitted fabric portion in the wale direction are locked on the needle bed, and the wales of the fourth knitted fabric portion are retained. This is because the stitches at the direction end are not connected to the end of the third knitted fabric portion in the wale direction.

本発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、第一編地部と第二編地部とを立体的に繋ぐ第三編地部と第四編地部の少なくとも一部を厚み方向に重複させることができる編地の編成方法、およびその編成方法によって得られた編地を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is at least one of a third knitted fabric portion and a fourth knitted fabric portion that three-dimensionally connect the first knitted fabric portion and the second knitted fabric portion. An object of the present invention is to provide a knitting method of a knitted fabric in which parts can be overlapped in the thickness direction, and a knitted fabric obtained by the knitting method.

本発明の編地の編成方法は、少なくとも前後一対の針床を備え、前後の針床間で編目の目移しが可能な横編機を用いて、第一針床に係止される第一編地部の少なくとも一部のウエール方向に連続して第三編地部を編成すると共に、第二針床に係止される第二編地部の少なくとも一部のウエール方向に連続して第四編地部を編成し、前記第三編地部の一部と前記第四編地部の一部とを接合することで、前記第一編地部と前記第二編地部とを立体的に繋ぐ編地の編成方法である。この本発明の編地の編成方法は、針床の長手方向の一端側に向かう方向と他端側に向かう方向をそれぞれ、一端方向と他端方向としたとき、次の工程αおよび工程βを行なうことを特徴とする。
[工程α]…前記第一編地部のウエール方向端部の少なくとも一部に続く第三編地部を編成する。この工程αでは、前記第三編地部になる一側新規編目列を編成することと、その一側新規編目列の始端側および終端側の少なくとも一方で掛け目を編成することと、を繰り返す。また、その繰り返しの際、前記一側新規編目列を少なくとも一段分編成するごとに、その編成した一側新規編目列を、前記第一針床における一端方向に移動させる。
[工程β]…前記第二編地部のウエール方向端部の少なくとも一部に続く第四編地部を編成すると共に、その第四編地部の編幅方向端部に形成される側辺の近傍を、前記第三編地部の編幅方向端部に形成される側辺の近傍に接合することで、前記第三編地部と第四編地部の少なくとも一部を重複させる。この工程βでは、前記第四編地部になる他側新規編目列を編成することを繰り返す。また、その繰り返しの際、前記他側新規編目列の編幅方向端部近傍の編目と、前記第三編地部の掛け目と、を重ね合わせる。
The knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention includes at least a pair of front and back needle beds, and a first knitted to the first needle bed using a flat knitting machine capable of transferring stitches between the front and back needle beds. The third knitted fabric portion is continuously knitted in the wale direction of at least a part of the knitted fabric portion, and the second continuous knitted fabric portion of the second knitted fabric portion locked to the second needle bed is continuously continuous in the wale direction. By knitting four knitted fabric parts and joining a part of the third knitted fabric part and a part of the fourth knitted fabric part, the first knitted fabric part and the second knitted fabric part are solidified. This is a knitting method of knitted fabrics that are connected together. In the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention, when the direction toward the one end side and the direction toward the other end side in the longitudinal direction of the needle bed are the one end direction and the other end direction, respectively, It is characterized by performing.
[Step α]... Knit a third knitted fabric portion following at least a part of the end portion in the wale direction of the first knitted fabric portion. In this step α, the one-side new stitch row that becomes the third knitted fabric portion is knitted and the knitting stitch is knitted on at least one of the start end side and the terminal end side of the one-side new stitch row. Further, at the time of repetition, every time the one-side new stitch row is knitted for at least one stage, the knitted one-side new stitch row is moved toward one end of the first needle bed.
[Step β] ... knitting the fourth knitted fabric portion following at least a part of the wale end portion of the second knitted fabric portion, and the side formed at the knitting width direction end portion of the fourth knitted fabric portion Is joined to the vicinity of the side formed at the end in the knitting width direction of the third knitted fabric portion, so that at least a part of the third knitted fabric portion and the fourth knitted fabric portion overlap each other. In this step β, the knitting of the other side new stitch row that becomes the fourth knitted fabric portion is repeated. Further, during the repetition, the stitch in the vicinity of the end in the knitting width direction of the other side new stitch row and the hook of the third knitted fabric portion are overlapped.

本発明の編地の編成方法の一形態として、工程αを次のように行なう形態を挙げることができる。
・前記第一針床に係止される第一編地部の編目を一端側編目列と他端側編目列とにわけ、そのうちの他端側編目列のウエール方向に連続して前記一側新規編目列を編成していく。
・前記一側新規編目列を一端方向に移動させたときに、その移動させた一側新規編目列の一端方向の端部編目と、前記一端側編目列の他端方向の端部編目と、を重ね合わせること、および移動させた一側新規編目列の他端方向の端部編目と、前記第二編地部の他端方向の端部編目と、を重ね合わせる。
As one form of the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention, a form in which the step α is performed as follows can be mentioned.
The first knitted fabric portion stitches locked to the first needle bed are divided into one end side stitch row and the other end side stitch row, and the one side continuously in the wale direction of the other end side stitch row. Create a new stitch row.
When the one-side new stitch row is moved in the one end direction, an end stitch in one end direction of the moved one-side new stitch row, and an end stitch in the other end direction of the one-end side stitch row, And the end stitch in the other end direction of the moved one-side new stitch row and the end stitch in the other end direction of the second knitted fabric portion are overlapped.

三つの筒状編地を接合することで、前記第一針床と前記第二針床とに一つの大きな筒状編地が係止された状態とした場合、本発明の編地の編成方法の一形態として、次の工程α’を行なう形態を挙げることができる。
[工程α’]…前記工程αの前に、前記第二針床に係止される編目のうち、前記一端方向側の一部の編目を前記第一針床に回し込み、前記第一針床に係止される編目のうち、前記他端方向側の一部の編目を前記第二針床に回し込む。
なお、『回し込み』については後述する実施形態で説明するが、公知の編成技術である(例えば、特許4215719公報を参照)。
A method for knitting a knitted fabric according to the present invention when one large tubular knitted fabric is locked to the first needle bed and the second needle bed by joining three tubular knitted fabrics. As one form, the form which performs the following process (alpha) 'can be mentioned.
[Step α ′] ... Before the step α, among the stitches locked to the second needle bed, a part of the stitches on the one end direction side is turned into the first needle bed, and the first needle Among the stitches locked to the floor, a part of the stitches on the other end direction side is turned into the second needle bed.
Note that “turning” will be described in an embodiment described later, but is a known knitting technique (see, for example, Japanese Patent No. 4215719).

本発明の編地は、少なくとも前後一対の針床FB,BBを備え、前後の針床FB,BB間で編目の目移しが可能な横編機を用いて編成され、第一編地部の少なくとも一部のウエール方向に連続する第三編地部の一部と、第二編地部の少なくとも一部のウエール方向に連続する第四編地部の一部と、を接合することで、第一編地部と第二編地部とを立体的に繋いだ編地である。この本発明の編地は、編地に備わる第三編地部の編目の向きと、第四編地部の編目の向きと、は互いに反対方向に向き、かつ、第三編地部の編幅方向の端部近傍に形成される掛け目と、第四編地部の編幅方向の端部近傍の編目と、が無縫製で接合されることで、両編地部の少なくとも一部が重複していることを特徴とする。   The knitted fabric of the present invention includes at least a pair of front and back needle beds FB and BB, and is knitted using a flat knitting machine capable of transferring stitches between the front and back needle beds FB and BB. By joining at least a part of the third knitted fabric portion that continues in the wale direction and a part of the fourth knitted fabric portion that continues in at least a portion of the second knitted fabric portion, A knitted fabric in which the first knitted fabric portion and the second knitted fabric portion are three-dimensionally connected. In the knitted fabric of the present invention, the direction of the stitch of the third knitted fabric portion and the direction of the stitch of the fourth knitted fabric portion are opposite to each other, and the knitted fabric of the third knitted fabric portion At least a part of the two knitted fabric portions overlaps by stitching the hook formed near the end in the width direction and the stitch near the end in the knitted width direction of the fourth knitted fabric portion without sewing. It is characterized by that.

請求項1に係る本発明の編地の編成方法によれば、第一編地部と第二編地部とを立体的に繋ぐ第三編地部と第四編地部の一部が重複した本発明の編地を編成することができる。   According to the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention according to claim 1, a part of the third knitted fabric portion and the fourth knitted fabric portion that three-dimensionally connect the first knitted fabric portion and the second knitted fabric portion overlap. The knitted fabric of the present invention can be knitted.

請求項2に係る本発明の編地の編成方法によれば第三編地部の編成が終了した時点で立体的に編成された編地とすることができる。   According to the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention according to claim 2, the knitted fabric knitted in three dimensions can be obtained when the knitting of the third knitted fabric portion is completed.

請求項3に係る本発明の編地の編成方法によれば、編幅方向の両端部において第三編地部と第四編地部とが重複された状態で接合される二つのオーバーラップ接合部が、編地の前側と後側にずれて配置されることを回避することができる。   According to the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention according to claim 3, two overlap joints are joined in a state where the third knitted fabric portion and the fourth knitted fabric portion overlap at both ends in the knitting width direction. It is possible to avoid the portion being shifted from the front side and the rear side of the knitted fabric.

実施形態1に示すボートネックのセーターの概略図である。1 is a schematic view of a boat neck sweater shown in Embodiment 1. FIG. 図1に示すセーターのボートネック部分を編成する手順を示す編成工程イメージ図である。It is a knitting process image figure which shows the procedure which knits the boat neck part of the sweater shown in FIG. ボートネック部分の編成工程の前半部分を示す編成工程図である。It is a knitting process figure which shows the first half part of the knitting process of a boat neck part. 図3に続く、編成工程の後半部分を示す編成工程図である。FIG. 4 is a knitting process diagram illustrating the latter half of the knitting process, following FIG. 3. 実施形態2に示すボートネックを有するノースリーブセーターの概略図である。It is the schematic of the sleeveless sweater which has a boat neck shown in Embodiment 2. 図5に示すセーターのボートネック部分を編成する手順を示す編成工程イメージ図である。It is a knitting process image figure which shows the procedure which knits the boat neck part of the sweater shown in FIG.

以下の実施形態では、左右方向に延び、かつ前後方向に互いに対向する一対の針床と、少なくとも二つの給糸口とを備え、前後の針床間で編目の目移しが可能な2枚ベッド横編機を用いたボートネックセーターの編成例を説明する。もちろん、使用する横編機は2枚ベッド横編機に限定されるわけではなく、例えば4枚ベッド横編機であっても良い。   In the following embodiments, a two-bed bed that includes a pair of needle beds that extend in the left-right direction and that face each other in the front-rear direction, and at least two yarn feeders, and can transfer stitches between the front and back needle beds. A knitting example of a boat neck sweater using a knitting machine will be described. Of course, the flat knitting machine to be used is not limited to the two-bed flat knitting machine, and may be a four-bed flat knitting machine, for example.

<実施形態1>
図1に示すボートネックのセーター10は、身頃10Bと右袖10Rと左袖10Lとを備える筒状編地である。このセーター10では、三つの筒状編地(身頃10B・右袖10R・左袖10L)が脇の下の位置で一つの大きな筒状編地となっており、その大きな筒状編地の筒径がネックホールに向かって徐々に小さくなっている。そして、その大きな筒状編地のウエール方向端部にボートネック部10Nが形成されている。ボートネック部10Nは、前身頃に繋がる編地部(後述する第三編地部3)と、後身頃に繋がる編地部(後述する第四編地部4)とで形成されている。以上説明した構成を備えるセーター10の最も特徴とするところは、ボートネック部10Nを形成する第三編地部3と第四編地部4の編幅方向の両端部近傍がオーバーラップ接合部78,79で接合されており、そのオーバーラップ接合部78,79の近傍で両編地部3,4が一部重複していることにある。
<Embodiment 1>
A boat neck sweater 10 shown in FIG. 1 is a tubular knitted fabric including a body 10B, a right sleeve 10R, and a left sleeve 10L. In this sweater 10, three tubular knitted fabrics (body body 10B, right sleeve 10R, left sleeve 10L) are one large tubular knitted fabric at the position of the armpit, and the tube diameter of the large tubular knitted fabric is the same. It gradually becomes smaller toward the neck hole. And the boat neck part 10N is formed in the wale direction edge part of the big cylindrical knitted fabric. The boat neck portion 10N is formed of a knitted fabric portion (third knitted fabric portion 3 described later) connected to the front body and a knitted fabric portion (fourth knitted fabric portion 4 described later) connected to the rear body. The most characteristic feature of the sweater 10 having the above-described configuration is that the vicinity of both end portions in the knitting width direction of the third knitted fabric portion 3 and the fourth knitted fabric portion 4 forming the boat neck portion 10N are overlapped joint portions 78. , 79, and the knitted fabric portions 3, 4 partially overlap in the vicinity of the overlap joint portions 78, 79.

上記セーター10のボートネック部10Nは、図2の編成イメージ図に示す手順で編成することができる。図2(後述する図3,4においても同様)では、紙面左方向を一端方向8、紙面右方向を他端方向9とする。一端方向8は、針床の長手方向の一端側に向かう方向、他端方向9は針床の長手方向の他端側に向かう方向のことである。なお、図2の編成イメージ図は、あくまで編成の概略的な手順を示すものであり、針床は図2(A),(B)にのみ示し、袖10R,10Lは図2(A)にのみ示す。   The boat neck 10N of the sweater 10 can be knitted by the procedure shown in the knitting image diagram of FIG. In FIG. 2 (the same applies to FIGS. 3 and 4 to be described later), the left direction on the paper is defined as one end direction 8 and the right direction on the paper is defined as the other end direction 9. One end direction 8 is a direction toward one end side in the longitudinal direction of the needle bed, and the other end direction 9 is a direction toward the other end side in the longitudinal direction of the needle bed. Note that the knitting image diagram of FIG. 2 only shows a schematic procedure of knitting, the needle bed is shown only in FIGS. 2 (A) and (B), and the sleeves 10R and 10L are only in FIG. 2 (A). Show.

まず、図2(A)に示すように、ボートネック部の下端の位置までセーター10を編成する。セーター10は、身頃10Bと右袖10Rと左袖10Lをそれぞれ別個に編成し、それら身頃10Bと両袖10R,10Lを一つの大きな筒状に接合する。そして、その一つの大きな筒状編地部の筒径を小さくしていき、着用者の肩の形状に沿った肩ラインをセーター10に形成する。筒状編地の接合方法、および肩ラインの形成方法は公知である。   First, as shown to FIG. 2 (A), the sweater 10 is knitted to the position of the lower end of a boat neck part. In the sweater 10, the body 10B, the right sleeve 10R, and the left sleeve 10L are separately knitted, and the body 10B and both sleeves 10R, 10L are joined into one large cylindrical shape. Then, the tube diameter of the one large tubular knitted fabric portion is reduced, and a shoulder line is formed in the sweater 10 along the shape of the shoulder of the wearer. A method for joining cylindrical knitted fabrics and a method for forming shoulder lines are known.

次に、図2(A)の二点鎖線で示すように、筒状編地のウエール方向端部の編目を、オーバーラップ接合部78,79と、それ以外と、に区分する。そして、オーバーラップ接合部78のうちの第二針床BBに係止される編目を第一針床FBに回し込み、オーバーラップ接合部79のうちの第一針床FBに係止される編目を第二針床BBに回し込む(本発明の工程α’相当)。そうすることで、図2(B)に示すように、第一針床FBにオーバーラップ接合部78の全ての編目が、第二針床BBにオーバーラップ接合部79の全ての編目が係止された状態になる。以降、第一針床FBに係止される第一編地部1の編目列のうち、一端方向8側に配されるオーバーラップ接合部78に相当する部分を一端側編目列18、残りを他端側編目列19とする。また、第二針床BBに係止される第二編地部2の編目列のうち、他端方向9側に配されるオーバーラップ接合部79に相当する部分を他端側編目列29、残りを一端側編目列28とする。 Next, as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 2A, the stitches at the end in the wale direction of the tubular knitted fabric are divided into overlap joint portions 78 and 79 and the other portions. Then, the stitch locked to the second needle bed BB in the overlap joint portion 78 is turned into the first needle bed FB, and the stitch locked to the first needle bed FB in the overlap joint portion 79. Is turned into the second needle bed BB (corresponding to step α ′ of the present invention). By doing so, as shown in FIG. 2B, all the stitches of the overlap joint portion 78 are locked to the first needle bed FB, and all the stitches of the overlap joint portion 79 are locked to the second needle bed BB. It will be in the state. Thereafter, of the stitch row of the first knitted fabric portion 1 locked to the first needle bed FB, the portion corresponding to the overlap joint portion 78 arranged on the one end direction 8 side is the one end side stitch row 18, and the rest is The other end side stitch row 19 is used. Of the stitch row of the second knitted fabric portion 2 locked to the second needle bed BB, the portion corresponding to the overlap joint portion 79 arranged on the other end direction 9 side is designated as the other end side stitch row 29, The rest is set to one end side stitch row 28.

次に、図2(C)に示すように、第一編地部1の他端側編目列19(図2(B)参照)のウエール方向に連続して第三編地部3を編成する(本発明の工程α相当)。第三編地部3の編成にあたっては、第三編地部3となる一側新規編目列30を編成することと、その一側新規編目列30の始端側および終端側の少なくとも一方で掛け目301(302)を編成することと、を繰り返す。その繰り返しの際、一側新規編目列30を少なくとも一段分編成するごとに、その編成した一側新規編目列30を、前記第一針床FBにおける一端方向8に移動させる。そうすることで、第三編地部3の側辺3L1,3L2の位置に掛け目301(302)が並んだ状態になる。最後に編成された一側新規編目列30は伏目処理され、第三編地部3のウエール方向端部にあたる端辺3L3が形成される。なお、掛け目301,302は、第三編地部3の編幅方向の端部に編成する必要はなく、端部から1目〜3目、内側にあっても良い。   Next, as shown in FIG. 2 (C), the third knitted fabric portion 3 is knitted continuously in the wale direction of the other end side stitch row 19 (see FIG. 2 (B)) of the first knitted fabric portion 1. (Equivalent to step α of the present invention). In the knitting of the third knitted fabric portion 3, the one side new stitch row 30 to be the third knitted fabric portion 3 is knitted, and at least one of the start end side and the end side of the one side new stitch row 30 is the hook stitch 301. (302) is repeated. During the repetition, every time the one-side new stitch row 30 is knitted for at least one stage, the knitted one-side new stitch row 30 is moved in the one end direction 8 of the first needle bed FB. By doing so, the hooks 301 (302) are aligned at the positions of the side edges 3L1, 3L2 of the third knitted fabric portion 3. The one-side new stitch row 30 knitted at the end is subjected to a bind off process, and an end side 3L3 corresponding to the end of the third knitted fabric portion 3 in the wale direction is formed. The hooks 301 and 302 do not need to be knitted at the end of the third knitted fabric portion 3 in the knitting width direction, and may be located on the inside from the end to the first to third stitches.

さらに、本実施形態1では、第三編地部3の一端方向8側の側辺3L1と他端方向9側の側辺3L2をそれぞれ、一端側編目列18(オーバーラップ接合部78)と他端側編目列29(オーバーラップ接合部79)に接合している。この接合によって、第三編地部3の編成が終了した時点で、ボートネック部10N(図1参照)の近傍が立体的に形成されたセーター10となる。ここで、図2(B)でオーバーラップ接合部78,79の回し込みを行なっておくことで、オーバーラップ接合部78,79が身頃10Bの前側と後側にずれて配置されることを回避できる。なお、この段落で説明した接合は必須ではなく、行なわなくても構わない。   Furthermore, in the first embodiment, the side 3L1 on the one end direction 8 side and the side 3L2 on the other end direction 9 side of the third knitted fabric portion 3 are respectively connected to the one end side stitch row 18 (overlap joint portion 78) and others. It is joined to the end side stitch row 29 (overlap joint portion 79). By this joining, when the knitting of the third knitted fabric portion 3 is completed, the vicinity of the boat neck portion 10N (see FIG. 1) becomes the sweater 10 formed in three dimensions. Here, by wrapping the overlap joints 78 and 79 in FIG. 2B, it is avoided that the overlap joints 78 and 79 are shifted from the front side and the rear side of the body 10B. it can. The joining described in this paragraph is not essential and may not be performed.

最後に、図2(D)に示すように、第二編地部2の一端側編目列28(図2(B)参照)のウエール方向に連続して第四編地部4を編成と共に、その第四編地部4の編幅方向端部に形成される側辺4L1(4L2)の近傍を、第三編地部3の編幅方向端部に形成される側辺3L1(3L2)の近傍に無縫製で接合する(本発明の工程βに相当)。第三編地部3と第四編地部4との接合は、第四編地部4になる他側新規編目列40を編成することを繰り返す際、他側新規編目列40の編幅方向端部近傍の編目と、前記第三編地部3の掛け目301(302)と、を重ね合わせることで行なわれる。最後に編成された他側新規編目列40は伏目処理され、第四編地部4のウエール方向端部にあたる端辺4L3が形成される。   Finally, as shown in FIG. 2 (D), the fourth knitted fabric portion 4 is knitted continuously in the wale direction of one end side stitch row 28 (see FIG. 2 (B)) of the second knitted fabric portion 2, The vicinity of the side 4L1 (4L2) formed at the end in the knitting width direction of the fourth knitted fabric portion 4 is the side of the side 3L1 (3L2) formed at the end in the knitting width direction of the third knitted fabric portion 3. It joins without sewing in the vicinity (equivalent to the process (beta) of this invention). When the third knitted fabric portion 3 and the fourth knitted fabric portion 4 are repeatedly knitted on the other new stitch row 40 that becomes the fourth knitted fabric portion 4, the knitting width direction of the other new stitch row 40 is repeated. This is performed by overlapping the stitch in the vicinity of the end and the hook 301 (302) of the third knitted fabric portion 3. The other side new stitch row 40 knitted at the end is subjected to a bind off process, and an end side 4L3 corresponding to the end of the fourth knitted fabric portion 4 in the wale direction is formed.

以上説明した編成の結果、図1の点線丸囲みに示すように、第三編地部3と第四編地部4の少なくとも一部を重複させることができる。もちろん、編幅方向の全幅にわたって第三編地部3と第四編地部4とを重複させることもできる。   As a result of the knitting described above, at least a part of the third knitted fabric portion 3 and the fourth knitted fabric portion 4 can be overlapped as shown by the dotted circle in FIG. Of course, the third knitted fabric portion 3 and the fourth knitted fabric portion 4 can be overlapped over the entire width in the knitting width direction.

次に、具体的な編成工程を図3,4の編成工程図に基づいて説明する。左欄の『S+数字』は編成工程の番号を、中欄は各編成工程における針床の編成状態を示す。また、右欄の『K』が付く左右方向の矢印は給糸口の移動方向(即ち編成方向)を示す。なお、図中の縦方向に延びる一点鎖線は、編針の位置を確認し易くするための単なる目安に過ぎない。   Next, a specific knitting process will be described based on the knitting process diagrams of FIGS. “S + number” in the left column indicates the knitting process number, and the middle column indicates the knitting state of the needle bed in each knitting process. The left and right arrows with “K” in the right column indicate the movement direction of the yarn feeder (ie, the knitting direction). Note that the one-dot chain line extending in the vertical direction in the drawing is merely a guide for making it easy to confirm the position of the knitting needle.

図3のS0には、図2(A)に示す筒状編地の係止状態が示されている。具体的には、筒状編地の前側部分の編目が、第一針床FBの編針H,J,L,N,P,R,T,V,X,Z,B’,D’に係止され、筒状編地の後側部分の編目が第二針床BBの編針I,K,M,O,Q,S,U,W,Y,A’,C’,E’に係止されている。これらの編目のうち、第一針床FBの編針H,J,Lおよび第二針床BBの編針I,K,Mの編目はオーバーラップ接合部78の編目、第一針床FBの編針Z,B’,D’および第二針床BBの編針A’,C’,E’の編目はオーバーラップ接合部79の編目の編目である(図2(A)を合わせて参照)。   In S0 of FIG. 3, the locked state of the tubular knitted fabric shown in FIG. 2 (A) is shown. Specifically, the stitch of the front side portion of the tubular knitted fabric is related to the knitting needles H, J, L, N, P, R, T, V, X, Z, B ′, and D ′ of the first needle bed FB. The stitch of the rear part of the tubular knitted fabric is stopped and locked to the knitting needles I, K, M, O, Q, S, U, W, Y, A ', C', E 'of the second needle bed BB Has been. Among these stitches, the stitches of the knitting needles H, J, L of the first needle bed FB and the knitting needles I, K, M of the second needle bed BB are the stitches of the overlap joint 78, and the knitting needle Z of the first needle bed FB. , B ′, D ′ and the stitches of the knitting needles A ′, C ′, E ′ of the second needle bed BB are stitches of the overlap joint 79 (see also FIG. 2A).

S0の状態から、第二針床BBの編針I,K,Mに係止されるオーバーラップ接合部78の編目をそれぞれ、第一針床FBの編針F,D,Bに回し込み、第一針床FBの編針D’,B’,Zに係止されるオーバーラップ接合部79の編目をそれぞれ、BBの編針U,W,Yに回し込む。また、それに伴い、第二針床BBの編針O,Q,S,U,W,Y,A’,C’,E’に係止される編目をそれぞれ、第二針床BBの編針C,E,G,I,K,M,O,Q,Sに目移しする。そうすることで、S1に示すように筒状編地が反時計回りに回し込まれる(図2(B)を合わせて参照)。   From the state of S0, the stitches of the overlap joint 78, which are locked to the knitting needles I, K, M of the second needle bed BB, are turned into the knitting needles F, D, B of the first needle bed FB, respectively. The stitches of the overlap joint 79 that are locked to the knitting needles D ′, B ′, and Z of the needle bed FB are turned into the knitting needles U, W, and Y of the BB, respectively. Accordingly, the stitches locked to the knitting needles O, Q, S, U, W, Y, A ′, C ′, and E ′ of the second needle bed BB are respectively set to the knitting needles C, Move to E, G, I, K, M, O, Q, S. By doing so, the tubular knitted fabric is turned counterclockwise as shown in S1 (see also FIG. 2B).

S2では、第一針床FBの編針N,P,R,T,V,Xに係止される他端側編目列19の編目を一端方向8に二針分目移しする。また、S2では、第二針床BBの編針Yに係止される他端側編目列29の他端方向9側の端部編目299を、第一針床FBの編針Vに目移しする。このS2によって、第一針床FBの編針Lにおいて端部編目198と端部編目189とが重ね合わされ、第一針床FBの編針Vにおいて端部編目199と端部編目299とが重ね合わされる。なお、端部編目198(199)は、他端側編目列19の一端方向8(他端方向9)側の端部にある編目である。また、端部編目189は、一端側編目列18の他端方向9側の端部にある編目、端部編目299は、他端側編目列29の他端方向9側の端部にある編目である。   In S2, the stitches of the other end side stitch row 19 locked to the knitting needles N, P, R, T, V, and X of the first needle bed FB are moved in the one end direction 8 by two stitches. In S2, the end stitch 299 on the other end direction 9 side of the other end side stitch row 29 locked to the knitting needle Y of the second needle bed BB is transferred to the knitting needle V of the first needle bed FB. By this S2, the end stitch 198 and the end stitch 189 are overlapped on the knitting needle L of the first needle bed FB, and the end stitch 199 and the end stitch 299 are overlapped on the knitting needle V of the first needle bed FB. . The end stitch 198 (199) is a stitch at the end of the other end side stitch row 19 on the one end direction 8 (other end direction 9) side. The end stitch 189 is a stitch at the end of the one end side stitch row 18 on the other end direction 9 side, and the end stitch 299 is a stitch at the end of the other end side stitch row 29 on the other end direction 9 side. It is.

S3では、給糸口を一端方向8に移動させ、第一針床FBの編針Xに掛け目302を編成した後、第一針床FBの編針V,T,R,P,N,Lに一側新規編目列30を編成する。さらに、S4では、給糸口を他端方向9に移動させ、第一針床FBの編針Kに掛け目301を編成した後、第一針床FBの編針L,N,P、R,T,Vに一側新規編目列30を編成する。これらS3,S4により、第一編地部1の一側新規編目列30が二段分編成され、かつS2で形成された重ね目が固定される。なお、掛け目301(302)は、一側新規編目列30の一端方向8(他端方向9)の端部に編成する必要はなく、端部よりも1目〜3目内側に編成しても良い。   In S3, the yarn feeder is moved in one end direction 8 and the hook 302 is knitted on the knitting needle X of the first needle bed FB, and then one side is moved to the knitting needles V, T, R, P, N, and L of the first needle bed FB. A new stitch row 30 is knitted. Further, in S4, the yarn feeder is moved in the other end direction 9 and the stitches 301 are knitted on the knitting needles K of the first needle bed FB, and then the knitting needles L, N, P, R, T, V of the first needle bed FB. The one side new stitch row 30 is knitted. By these S3 and S4, the 1st new stitch row | line | column 30 of the 1st knitted fabric part 1 is knitted by 2 steps | paragraphs, and the double stitch formed by S2 is fixed. The hook stitch 301 (302) does not need to be knitted at the end portion in the one end direction 8 (the other end direction 9) of the one-side new stitch row 30, and may be knitted inside the first stitch to the third stitch from the end portion. good.

S5では、一側新規編目列30を一端方向8に向かって二針分移動させると共に、第二針床BBの編針Wに係止される他端側編目列29の端部編目299を、第一針床FBの編針Tに目移しする。その結果、第一針床FBの編針Jにおいて端部編目308と端部編目189とが重ね合わされ、第一針床FBの編針Tにおいて端部編目309と端部編目299とが重ね合わされる。なお、端部編目308(309)は、一側新規編目列30の一端方向8(他端方向9)側の端部にある編目である。また、端部編目189は、一端側編目列18の他端方向9側の端部にある編目、端部編目299は、他端側編目列29の他端方向9側の端部にある編目である。   In S5, the one-side new stitch row 30 is moved by two stitches in the one-end direction 8, and the end stitch 299 of the other-end stitch row 29 locked to the knitting needle W of the second needle bed BB is changed to the first stitch row 299. Transfer to the knitting needle T of the one-needle bed FB. As a result, the end stitch 308 and the end stitch 189 are overlapped on the knitting needle J of the first needle bed FB, and the end stitch 309 and the end stitch 299 are overlapped on the knitting needle T of the first needle bed FB. The end stitch 308 (309) is a stitch at the end of the one-side new stitch row 30 on the one end direction 8 (other end direction 9) side. The end stitch 189 is a stitch at the end of the one end side stitch row 18 on the other end direction 9 side, and the end stitch 299 is a stitch at the end of the other end side stitch row 29 on the other end direction 9 side. It is.

S6,S7では、S3,S4と同様に、一側新規編目列30を二段分編成すると共に、第三編地部3の側辺3L2,3L1となる掛け目302,301を、第一針床FBの編針I,Vに編成する。   In S6 and S7, as in S3 and S4, the one-side new stitch row 30 is knitted in two stages, and the hook stitches 302 and 301 that become the side 3L2 and 3L1 of the third knitted fabric portion 3 are set to the first needle bed. Knitting to knitting needles I and V of FB.

以降は、S5〜S7と同様の編成を繰り返すことで、第三編地部3の側辺3L1と一端側編目列18とが接合され、かつ第三編地部3の側辺3L2と他端側編目列29とが接合され、S8に示す編目の係止状態となる。S8では、第一針床FBにおける編針A,C,E,G,I,Kに第三編地部3の側辺3L1に並ぶ掛け目301が係止され、編針N,P,R,T,V,Xに第三編地部3の側辺3L2に並ぶ掛け目302が係止され、編針B,D,F,H,J,Lに第三編地部3の最後の一側新規編目列30が係止されている。   Thereafter, by repeating the same knitting as S5 to S7, the side 3L1 of the third knitted fabric portion 3 and the one end side stitch row 18 are joined, and the side 3L2 of the third knitted fabric portion 3 and the other end are joined. The side stitch row 29 is joined, and the stitches shown in S8 are locked. In S8, the stitches 301 arranged on the side 3L1 of the third knitted fabric portion 3 are locked to the knitting needles A, C, E, G, I, K on the first needle bed FB, and the knitting needles N, P, R, T, The hooks 302 arranged on the side 3L2 of the third knitted fabric portion 3 are locked to V, X, and the last one-side new stitch row of the third knitted fabric portion 3 is locked to the knitting needles B, D, F, H, J, L. 30 is locked.

図4のS9では、図3のS8に示す最後の一側新規編目列30を伏目処理することで、第三編地部3を完成させる(伏目処理には公知の方法を利用できる)。また、S9では、第四編地部4の編成の前準備として、第二編地部2の一端側編目列28を一端方向8側に一針分移動させる。   In S9 of FIG. 4, the third knitted fabric portion 3 is completed by performing bind-off processing on the last one-side new stitch row 30 shown in S8 of FIG. 3 (a known method can be used for bind-off processing). In S9, as a preparation for the knitting of the fourth knitted fabric portion 4, the one end side stitch row 28 of the second knitted fabric portion 2 is moved by one stitch in the one end direction 8 side.

S10では、第一針床FBの編針Aに係止される掛け目301を第二針床BBの編針Bに目移しすると共に、第一針床FBの編針Nに係止される掛け目302を第二針床BBの編針Lに目移しする。その結果、第二針床BBの編針Bにおいて端部編目288と掛け目301とが重ね合わされ、第二針床BBの編針Lにおいて端部編目289と掛け目302とが重ね合わされる。なお、端部編目288(289)は、一端側編目列28の一端方向8(他端方向9)側の端部にある編目である。また、掛け目301(302)は、側辺3L1(3L2)の一端方向8側の端部にある掛け目である。なお、掛け目301を重ねる編目は端部編目288よりも1目〜3目内側にある編目(例えば、第二針床BBの編針Dの編目)であっても良い(掛け目302についても同様)。   In S10, the hook 301 that is locked to the knitting needle A of the first needle bed FB is transferred to the knitting needle B of the second needle bed BB, and the hook 302 that is locked to the knitting needle N of the first needle bed FB is the first. Transfer to the knitting needle L of the two-needle bed BB. As a result, the end stitch 288 and the hook 301 are overlapped on the knitting needle B of the second needle bed BB, and the end stitch 289 and the hook 302 are overlapped on the knitting needle L of the second needle bed BB. The end stitch 288 (289) is a stitch at the end of the one end side stitch row 28 on the one end direction 8 (other end direction 9) side. The hook 301 (302) is a hook at the end of the side 3L1 (3L2) on the one end direction 8 side. Note that the stitch on which the stitch 301 is overlapped may be a stitch (for example, the stitch of the knitting needle D of the second needle bed BB) located inside the first stitch to the third stitch from the end stitch 288 (the same applies to the stitch 302).

S11,S12では、他側新規編目列40を二段分編成する。このS11,S12により、第三編地部3の側辺3L1,3L2の一部が、第二編地部2に接合される。   In S11 and S12, the other side new stitch row 40 is knitted in two stages. A part of the side edges 3L1 and 3L2 of the third knitted fabric portion 3 is joined to the second knitted fabric portion 2 through S11 and S12.

S13では、第一針床FBの編針C,Pに係止される掛け目301,302をそれぞれ、第二針床BBの編針D,Nに目移しする。その結果、第二針床BBの編針Dにおいて端部編目408と掛け目301とが重ね合わされ、第二針床BBの編針Nにおいて端部編目409と掛け目302とが重ね合わされる。端部編目408(409)は、他側新規編目列40の一端方向8(他端方向9)側の端部にある編目である。また、掛け目301(302)は、側辺3L1(3L2)の一端方向8の端部にある掛け目である。なお、掛け目301を重ねる編目は端部編目408よりも1目〜3目内側にある編目(例えば、第二針床BBの編針Fの編目)であっても良い(掛け目302についても同様)。   In S13, the hooks 301 and 302 locked to the knitting needles C and P of the first needle bed FB are transferred to the knitting needles D and N of the second needle bed BB, respectively. As a result, the end stitch 408 and the hook 301 are overlapped on the knitting needle D of the second needle bed BB, and the end stitch 409 and the hook 302 are overlapped on the knitting needle N of the second needle bed BB. The end stitch 408 (409) is a stitch at the end of the other side new stitch row 40 on the one end direction 8 (other end direction 9) side. The hook 301 (302) is a hook at the end of the side 3L1 (3L2) in the one end direction 8. The stitch on which the stitches 301 are overlapped may be a stitch located on the inner side of the first stitch to the third stitch from the end stitch 408 (for example, the stitch of the knitting needle F of the second needle bed BB) (the same applies to the stitch 302).

S13より後は、S11〜S13と同様の編成を繰り返す。この繰り返しの際に、n回目(nは1以上の自然数)のS13で形成される重ね目408:301(409:302)のウエール方向に続いてn+1回目の他側新規編目列40の編目が編成されることで、上記重ね目408:301(409:302)が固定される。その結果、図2(D)に示すように、第四編地部4を編成すると共に、第四編地部4の側辺4L1,4L2をそれぞれ、リンキング(縫製)を用いることなく第三編地部3の側辺3L1,3L2に無縫製で接合することができる。最後に、第四編地部4の最後の他側新規編目列40を伏目処理し、第四編地部4を完成させる。   After S13, the same knitting as S11 to S13 is repeated. During this repetition, the stitches in the n + 1th new side new stitch row 40 follow the wale direction of the double stitches 408: 301 (409: 302) formed in the nth (n is a natural number of 1 or more) S13. By knitting, the overlapped stitches 408: 301 (409: 302) are fixed. As a result, as shown in FIG. 2 (D), the fourth knitted fabric portion 4 is knitted, and the side knitting 4L1, 4L2 of the fourth knitted fabric portion 4 is knitted without using linking (sewing). It can join to the side 3L1, 3L2 of the ground part 3 without sewing. Finally, the bind-off process is performed on the last other new stitch row 40 of the fourth knitted fabric portion 4 to complete the fourth knitted fabric portion 4.

<実施形態2>
実施形態2では、本発明の編地の編成方法を適用したノースリーブのセーター11の編成例を説明する。
<Embodiment 2>
In the second embodiment, an example of knitting the sleeveless sweater 11 to which the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention is applied will be described.

この図5に示すように、実施形態2のセーター11には袖がなく、アームホールの上端側の部分にボートネック部10Nが連続している。このボートネック部10Nも、実施形態1のセーター10(図1参照)と同様に、第三編地部3と第四編地部4とで形成されており、その両編地部3,4の編幅方向端部はオーバーラップ接合部78,79で接合されている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the sweater 11 of the second embodiment has no sleeves, and the boat neck portion 10N is continuous with the upper end portion of the armhole. This boat neck portion 10N is also formed by the third knitted fabric portion 3 and the fourth knitted fabric portion 4 similarly to the sweater 10 (see FIG. 1) of the first embodiment. The ends in the knitting width direction are joined by overlap joints 78 and 79.

図5のセーター11を編成するには、まず裾からセーター11を編出し、ボートネック部10Nの直前までセーター11を編成する。その状態を図6(A)に示す。次いで、図6(B)に示すように、第一針床FBの第一編地部1と第二針床BBの第二編地部2とを編幅方向にずらす。そして、図6(C)に示すように、第三編地部3を編成すると共に、第三編地部3の側辺3L1,3L2の位置に掛け目301,302を編成する。最後に、図6(D)に示すように第四編地部4を編成すると共に、第四編地部4の側辺4L1,4L2をそれぞれ、第三編地部3の側辺3L1,3L2に接合する。   In order to knit the sweater 11 shown in FIG. 5, the sweater 11 is first knitted from the hem, and the sweater 11 is knitted until just before the boat neck portion 10N. The state is shown in FIG. Next, as shown in FIG. 6B, the first knitted fabric portion 1 of the first needle bed FB and the second knitted fabric portion 2 of the second needle bed BB are shifted in the knitting width direction. Then, as shown in FIG. 6C, the third knitted fabric portion 3 is knitted and the hooks 301 and 302 are knitted at the positions of the side edges 3L1 and 3L2 of the third knitted fabric portion 3. Finally, as shown in FIG. 6 (D), the fourth knitted fabric portion 4 is knitted, and the side edges 4L1, 4L2 of the fourth knitted fabric portion 4 are set to the side edges 3L1, 3L2 of the third knitted fabric portion 3, respectively. To join.

なお、図6(B)に示す前後の編地部をずらす操作は、第三編地部3が完成したとき、第三編地部3の側辺3L1,3L2を、第四編地部4の側辺4L1,4L2に接合し易い位置に配置するために行なっているもので、実施形態1の図2(B)に示す回し込みとは全く異なる。第三編地部3の側辺3L1,3L2を身頃10Bに接合しない構成では、オーバーラップ接合部78,79の位置が身頃10Bの前後にずれるという問題が生じないため、ボートネック部10Nを編成する前の筒状編地の回し込みが必要ない。   6B, when the third knitted fabric portion 3 is completed, the side 3L1, 3L2 of the third knitted fabric portion 3 is replaced with the fourth knitted fabric portion 4. This is performed in order to be arranged at a position where it can be easily joined to the side edges 4L1 and 4L2, and is completely different from the wrapping shown in FIG. In the configuration in which the sides 3L1 and 3L2 of the third knitted fabric portion 3 are not joined to the body 10B, there is no problem that the positions of the overlap joints 78 and 79 are shifted before and after the body 10B, so the boat neck 10N is knitted. It is not necessary to turn the tubular knitted fabric before it is done.

<その他>
本発明の編地の編成方法を適用する対象は、セーターなどのニットウェアに限定されない。例えば、ティッシュボックスに被せるカバーなどの編成に本発明の編地の編成方法を利用しても良い。
<Others>
The target to which the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention is applied is not limited to knitwear such as a sweater. For example, the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention may be used for knitting a cover that covers a tissue box.

10,11 セーター
10B 身頃 10R 右袖 10L 左袖 10N ボートネック部
1 第一編地部
18 一端側編目列 189 端部編目
19 他端側編目列 198,199 端部編目
2 第二編地部
28 一端側編目列 288,289 端部編目
29 他端側編目列 299 端部編目
3 第三編地部
3L1,3L2 側辺 3L3 端辺
30 一側新規編目列 301,302 掛け目 308,309 端部編目
4 第四編地部
4L1,4L2 側辺 4L3 端辺
40 他側新規編目列 408,409 編目(端部編目)
78,79 オーバーラップ接合部
8 一端方向 9 他端方向
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10,11 Sweater 10B Body 10R Right sleeve 10L Left sleeve 10N Boat neck part 1 First knitted fabric part 18 One end side stitch row 189 End part stitch 19 Other end side stitch row 198,199 End part stitch 2 Second knitted fabric part 28 End side stitch row 288, 289 End stitch 29 End side stitch row 299 End stitch 3 Third knitted fabric portion 3L1, 3L2 Side 3L3 End 30 One side new stitch row 301, 302 End stitch 308, 309 End stitch 4 Fourth knitted fabric portion 4L1, 4L2 Side 4L3 End 40 Other side new stitch row 408, 409 stitch (end stitch)
78, 79 Overlap joint 8 One end direction 9 Other end direction

Claims (4)

少なくとも前後一対の針床を備え、前後の針床間で編目の目移しが可能な横編機を用いて、第一針床に係止される第一編地部の少なくとも一部のウエール方向に連続して第三編地部を編成すると共に、第二針床に係止される第二編地部の少なくとも一部のウエール方向に連続して第四編地部を編成し、前記第三編地部の一部と前記第四編地部の一部とを接合することで、前記第一編地部と前記第二編地部とを立体的に繋ぐ編地の編成方法において、
針床の長手方向の一端側に向かう方向と他端側に向かう方向をそれぞれ、一端方向と他端方向としたとき、
前記第一編地部のウエール方向端部の少なくとも一部に続く第三編地部を編成する工程αと、
前記第二編地部のウエール方向端部の少なくとも一部に続く第四編地部を編成すると共に、その第四編地部の編幅方向端部に形成される側辺の近傍を、前記第三編地部の編幅方向端部に形成される側辺の近傍に接合することで、前記第三編地部と第四編地部の少なくとも一部を重複させる工程βと、
を行ない、
前記工程αでは、
前記第三編地部になる一側新規編目列を編成することと、その一側新規編目列の始端側および終端側の少なくとも一方で掛け目を編成することと、を繰り返し、
その繰り返しの際、前記一側新規編目列を少なくとも一段分編成するごとに、その編成した一側新規編目列を、前記第一針床における一端方向に移動させ、
前記工程βでは、
前記第四編地部になる他側新規編目列を編成することを繰り返し、
その繰り返しの際、前記他側新規編目列の編幅方向端部近傍の編目と、前記第三編地部の掛け目と、を重ね合わせることを特徴とする編地の編成方法。
At least a part of the wale direction of the first knitted fabric portion that is locked to the first needle bed using a flat knitting machine that includes at least a pair of front and back needle beds and can transfer stitches between the front and back needle beds Continuously knitting a third knitted fabric portion, knitting a fourth knitted fabric portion continuously in the wale direction of at least a part of the second knitted fabric portion locked to the second needle bed, In the knitting method of the knitted fabric that three-dimensionally connects the first knitted fabric portion and the second knitted fabric portion by joining a part of the three knitted fabric portion and a part of the fourth knitted fabric portion,
When the direction toward the one end side and the direction toward the other end side in the longitudinal direction of the needle bed are the one end direction and the other end direction,
A process α for knitting a third knitted fabric portion following at least a part of the wale end portion of the first knitted fabric portion;
While knitting the fourth knitted fabric portion following at least part of the wale direction end portion of the second knitted fabric portion, the vicinity of the side formed at the knitting width direction end portion of the fourth knitted fabric portion, A step β of overlapping at least a part of the third knitted fabric portion and the fourth knitted fabric portion by joining in the vicinity of the side formed at the knitting width direction end of the third knitted fabric portion;
Do
In the step α,
Repeatedly knitting a one-side new stitch row to be the third knitted fabric portion, and knitting a hanging stitch on at least one of the start side and the end side of the one-side new stitch row,
During the repetition, each time the one-side new stitch row is knitted at least one stage, the knitted one-side new stitch row is moved in one end direction in the first needle bed,
In the step β,
Repeatedly knitting the other side new stitch row to be the fourth knitted fabric portion,
A knitting method of a knitted fabric characterized by overlapping a stitch in the knitting width direction end portion of the other side new stitch row and a hook of the third knitted fabric portion at the time of repetition.
前記工程αにおいて、前記第一針床に係止される第一編地部の編目を一端側編目列と他端側編目列とにわけ、そのうちの他端側編目列のウエール方向に連続して前記一側新規編目列を編成していき、
前記一側新規編目列を一端方向に移動させたときに、その移動させた一側新規編目列の一端方向の端部編目と、前記一端側編目列の他端方向の端部編目と、を重ね合わせること、および移動させた一側新規編目列の他端方向の端部編目と、前記第二編地部の他端方向の端部編目と、を重ね合わせることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の編地の編成方法。
In the step α, the stitches of the first knitted fabric portion locked to the first needle bed are divided into one end side stitch row and the other end side stitch row, and the other end side stitch row is continuous in the wale direction. And knitting the one side new stitch row,
When the one-side new stitch row is moved in one end direction, an end stitch in one end direction of the moved one-side new stitch row, and an end stitch in the other end direction of the one-end side stitch row, The end stitch in the other end direction of the one-side new stitch row that is overlapped and moved is overlapped with the end stitch in the other end direction of the second knitted fabric portion. The knitting method of the knitted fabric described in 2.
三つの筒状編地を接合することで、前記第一針床と前記第二針床とに一つの大きな筒状編地が係止された状態とした場合、
前記工程αの前に、前記第二針床に係止される編目のうち、前記一端方向側の一部の編目を前記第一針床に回し込み、前記第一針床に係止される編目のうち、前記他端方向側の一部の編目を前記第二針床に回し込む工程α’を行なうことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の筒状編地の編成方法。
By joining three tubular knitted fabrics, when one large tubular knitted fabric is locked to the first needle bed and the second needle bed,
Before the step α, among the stitches locked to the second needle bed, some stitches on the one end direction side are turned to the first needle bed and locked to the first needle bed. The method of knitting a tubular knitted fabric according to claim 2, wherein a step α 'of turning a part of the stitches on the other end direction side into the second needle bed is performed.
少なくとも前後一対の針床を備え、前後の針床間で編目の目移しが可能な横編機を用いて編成され、
第一編地部の少なくとも一部のウエール方向に連続する第三編地部の一部と、第二編地部の少なくとも一部のウエール方向に連続する第四編地部の一部と、を接合することで、前記第一編地部と前記第二編地部とを立体的に繋いだ編地において、
前記第三編地部の編目の向きと、前記第四編地部の編目の向きと、が互いに反対方向に向き、かつ、
前記第三編地部の編幅方向の端部近傍に形成される掛け目と、前記第四編地部の編幅方向の端部近傍の編目と、が無縫製で接合されることで、両編地部の少なくとも一部が重複していることを特徴とする編地。
It is knitted using a flat knitting machine that has at least a pair of front and back needle beds and can transfer stitches between the front and back needle beds,
A portion of the third knitted fabric portion that continues in the wale direction of at least a portion of the first knitted fabric portion; In the knitted fabric that three-dimensionally connects the first knitted fabric portion and the second knitted fabric portion,
The direction of the stitches of the third knitted fabric part and the direction of the stitches of the fourth knitted fabric part are in opposite directions, and
The hook stitch formed near the end in the knitting width direction of the third knitted fabric portion and the stitch near the end in the knitting width direction of the fourth knitted fabric portion are joined without sewing, A knitted fabric characterized in that at least a part of the knitted fabric portion overlaps.
JP2012174377A 2012-08-06 2012-08-06 Knitting method of knitted fabric and knitted fabric Expired - Fee Related JP6045245B2 (en)

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