JP6023501B2 - Taxi fee settlement method using electronic money, taxi fee settlement terminal, and taxi meter - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a technique for paying a taxi fare using electronic money.

  Systems for paying taxi fare using electronic money are already widely used. In a typical operation mode, a dedicated pad (pad-type RFID reader / writer) for accessing the charge information recorded on electronic money media (electronic money card equipped with an IC chip) in a non-contact manner using the RFID method and a pad are used. A handy terminal for selecting an access menu for the electronic money card is connected to the taximeter and used.

  When a taxi fare is settled by electronic money, the taxi meter is used as a payment tariff, and an input for specifying electronic money as a settlement method is performed from the handy terminal. Then, the charge information of the electronic money card can be rewritten with the pad so that the charge balance becomes an amount obtained by subtracting the taxi fare notified from the taximeter. When a taxi fare receipt or electronic money card usage refusal is issued, they are issued from the printer.

  Considering the feature of electronic money cards that the charge balance is not known at first glance, proposals have been made to display the charge balance on a taximeter after the taxi fare is settled (for example, patents) References 1, 2).

JP 2007-179162 A JP 2007-179163 A

  The electronic money card charge balance can be displayed on the handy terminal display by selecting the charge balance confirmation menu from the handy terminal and holding the electronic money card over the pad, even when the taxi fare is not settled. Can be confirmed.

  However, the confirmation form of the charge balance described above is actually not used actively because it dislikes the trouble of requesting the crew to perform a confirmation operation at the timing of waiting for a signal when the crew is free. is there. Therefore, there are many cases in which when an attempt is made to settle a taxi fare with electronic money, an error occurs during the operation, and an electronic money card is insufficiently charged for the first time.

  And if you have to pay the cash shortage or the entire taxi fee due to insufficient charge balance of the electronic money card, you will be able to pay the taxi fee without making a mistake in cash and in a short time. The merit cannot be fully utilized.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to make it possible to settle a taxi fare by making the best use of the merits of electronic money without checking the charge balance of the electronic money card in advance. It is to provide a taxi fare settlement method using money, and a taxi fare settlement terminal and a taxi meter suitable for executing this method.

In order to achieve the above object, a taxi fare settlement method using electronic money according to the present invention described in claim 1 is as follows:
A method of paying a taxi fare using electronic money charged in an electronic money card,
Taxi meter, before Symbol when the charge balance of the electronic money card is insufficient with respect to the taxi fare, said the shortage amount is the difference between the settlement amount available by the electronic money of the taxi fare with the electronic money card A shortage display step to be displayed on the taximeter;
Payment terminal that the settlement process the taxi fare by the electronic money, and the deposit amount specified step to specify the deposit amount of cash to be appropriated to the settlement of the previous Symbol shortfall amount,
The payment terminal, and settlement processing steps by the cash of the previous SL amount deposit the electronic money of the settlement amount available to settle the taxi fare,
The payment terminal, when the previous Symbol amount of deposits that have been specified is greater than the shortfall, specify whether or not to charge to the electronic money card as an electronic money the residual amount is the difference of the shortfall and the deposit amount Charge designation step to
The payment terminal, the previous Symbol remaining amount when it is specified to charge as electronic money, and a residual amount of charge step for charging the residual amount to the electronic money card,
It is characterized by including.

In carrying out the taxi fare settlement method using the electronic money of the present invention described in claim 1, the taxi fare settlement terminal of the present invention described in claim 3,
A payment terminal connected to a taxi meter and processing a taxi fare with electronic money charged in an electronic money card,
When the charge balance of the electronic money card is insufficient with respect to the taxi fare input from the taximeter, the difference between the taxi fare and the amount that can be settled by electronic money of the electronic money card. A shortage amount notification means for notifying the taximeter of the shortage amount;
Deposit amount specifying means for specifying a deposit amount of cash to be used for the settlement of the shortage amount;
A settlement means for settlement of the taxi fare with the electronic money of the settlement possible amount and the cash of the deposit amount;
Charge designation means for designating whether or not the electronic money card is charged with a residual amount that is a difference between the deposit amount and the shortage amount when the designated deposit amount exceeds the shortage amount;
A remaining amount charging means for performing a charge process on the electronic money card of the remaining amount when the remaining amount is designated to be charged to the electronic money card;
A settlement terminal for taxi fare, characterized by comprising,
Can be used.

Further, when carrying out the taxi fare settlement method using the electronic money of the present invention described in claim 1, the taximeter of the present invention described in claim 5,
A taximeter connected with a payment terminal that processes payment of taxi fare with electronic money charged in an electronic money card,
The shortage amount, which is the difference between the taxi fare and the amount that can be settled by the electronic money of the electronic money card, which is input from the payment terminal that has output the taxi fare, is insufficient with respect to the taxi fare and the shortfall display hand stage to be displayed in,
The designated deposit amount and the shortage amount, which are input when the designated deposit amount exceeds the shortage amount, from the settlement terminal in which the cash deposit amount to be used for the settlement of the shortage amount is designated, A residual amount display means for displaying the residual amount that is the difference between
Taximeter, which is characterized by
Can be used.

  According to the taxi fare settlement method using the electronic money of the present invention described in claim 1, even if the charge balance of the electronic money card is insufficient with respect to the taxi fare, the electronic money of the electronic money card is used. The shortage amount after deducting the settlement amount is displayed on the taximeter. Therefore, the passenger can confirm the shortage that needs to be settled with cash on the taximeter display.

  In addition, if the passenger deposits more cash than the shortage amount with the crew and settles the taxi fare with electronic money and cash, the remaining amount, which is the difference between the deposit amount and the shortage amount, is charged as electronic money for the electronic money card. If it is specified, the procedure of handing over the remaining amount to the passenger as cash will not occur.

  Therefore, even if an electronic money card with insufficient charge balance for taxi fare is used for payment, passengers who have paid more cash to settle the shortage demand cash change with cash. Otherwise, it is possible to adopt a settlement method in which cash is not collected with the passenger, except that the cash appropriated for settlement of the shortage amount is deposited from the passenger.

  Therefore, even if the passenger does not know in advance that the electronic money card does not have enough charge balance to pay the taxi fare, the taxi fare can be paid in a short time without making a mistake in the amount of money ( Taxi fare can be settled by taking advantage of the benefits of electronic money.

Also, the settlement methods of the taxi fare using electronic money of the invention as set forth in claim 2, Te settlement smell taxi fare using electronic money of the invention described in claim 1, wherein the taxi meter, wherein when specified by the deposit amount exceeds the shortage amount, characterized in that it further includes a residual amount display step of switching the display of the taxi meter to the remaining amount from the shortfall.

In carrying out the taxi fare settlement method using the electronic money of the present invention described in claim 2, the taximeter of the present invention described in claim 4,
The taxi fare payment terminal according to claim 3, further comprising a remaining amount notifying means for notifying a taximeter of the remaining amount when the specified deposit amount exceeds the shortage amount.
Can be used.

Further, in practicing the payment of the taxi fare using electronic money of the present invention described in claim 2 can also be used a taxi the meter of the present invention described in claim 5.

  According to the taxi fee settlement method using the electronic money of the present invention described in claim 2, the taxi fee settlement method using the electronic money of the present invention described in claim 1 When the amount of cash deposited by passengers for settlement exceeds the shortage amount, the surplus that is the difference is displayed on the taximeter.

  Therefore, the passenger can accurately grasp the surplus amount and determine whether or not to charge the electronic money card as electronic money. Moreover, when a passenger requests to receive surplus as change in cash, it is possible to make it difficult for the crew to make a mistake in change.

  According to the present invention, it is possible to settle a taxi fare by making the best use of the merits of electronic money without checking the charge balance of the electronic money card in advance.

1 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a taximeter system operated by a settlement method according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is a flowchart which shows roughly the payment procedure of the taxi fare in the taximeter system shown in FIG.

  Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

  FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a taximeter system operated by a settlement method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The taximeter system shown in FIG. 1 includes a taxi meter 10 mounted on a taxi vehicle 1 and a server computer (in a payment approval system installed in a payment approval center 3 that approves payment (payment) processing of a taxi fare using an electronic money card ( Hereinafter, abbreviated as “settlement approval server.”) 31 is configured to perform communication using the wireless public telephone network 5 and the Internet 7.

  The taximeter 10 operates under the control of the control unit 101 configured by, for example, a microcomputer. The control unit 101 includes a CPU (not shown).

  The control unit 101 displays interfaces (I / F) 103, 105, 111, 113, 115, 117 to which various devices are connected, a tariff button 106 used for inputting a tariff state, an operation state, and the like. A display unit 107 such as a liquid crystal display or an LED is connected. Also connected to the control unit 101 are a ROM 109 that stores programs, a RAM 110 that is used as a work area when the CPU of the control unit 101 performs processing, and a clock IC 119 that measures the current time. .

  The communication interface (I / F) 103 is connected to a communication module 11 for performing communication via the wireless public telephone line network 5, and the GPS interface (I / F) 105 detects the current position of the taxi vehicle 1. A GPS (Global Positioning System) module 12 is connected. The communication module 11 and the GPS module 12 are connected to respective antennas (communication antenna, GPS antenna) 11 a and 12 a provided outside the taximeter 10.

  In this embodiment, the communication module 11 (corresponding to the communication means in the claims) accepts payment by wireless communication via the Internet 7 by packet communication using the wireless public telephone line network 5 (mobile telephone line network). Data is transmitted to and received from the settlement approval server 31 of the center 3. The data to be transmitted / received includes, for example, approval request data for the payment approval server 31 regarding payment of taxi fare with electronic money of the electronic money card 200 and data approved from the payment approval server 31.

  An ETC (Electronic Toll Collection) vehicle-mounted device 13 mounted on the taxi vehicle 1 is connected to the ETC interface (I / F) 111. From the ETC in-vehicle device 13, input / output data (entrance / entrance gate number, toll, etc.) for the toll road (highway, toll road) of the taxi vehicle 1 is input.

  A speed sensor 14 for detecting the traveling speed of the taxi vehicle 1 is connected to the speed interface (I / F) 113, and data relating to the vehicle speed is input. The printer interface (I / F) 115 is connected to a printer 15 that prints a receipt, a usage history of the ETC in-vehicle device 13 and the like.

  A printer 15 is connected to the printer interface (I / F) 115, and a handy terminal 16 and an electronic money settlement pad 17 are connected to the external interface (I / F) 117.

  The printer 15 is based on a fare calculated by the taximeter 10 or a toll road toll input from the ETC onboard device 13 to the taximeter 10 when a receipt printing instruction is given by operating the handy terminal 16. Print out the receipt.

  The handy terminal 16 includes a magnetic card reader for credit card payment, a numeric keypad, a function key, a display, and the like, and has a built-in CPU, RAM, and ROM. In the handy terminal 16, when the taximeter 10 is a payment tariff, a taxi fare settlement method can be designated by operating a numeric keypad or a function key.

  The electronic money settlement pad 17 incorporates a dedicated pad (pad type RFID reader / writer, not shown) for accessing the charge information of an IC chip (not shown) mounted on the electronic money card 200 in a non-contact manner by the RFID method. ing.

  When electronic money is designated as a taxi fee settlement method, the handy terminal 16 uses the charge balance of the electronic money card 200 held over the electronic money settlement pad 17 to execute taxi fee settlement processing.

  The control unit 101 described above operates by receiving power supply from the power supply unit 121 provided in the taximeter 10. The power supply unit 121 is a so-called constant voltage power supply, and supplies a power supply having a voltage suitable for the operation of the control unit 101. The power supply unit 121 receives power supply from the battery (vehicle power source) B of the taxi vehicle 1 and supplies constant voltage power to the control unit 101. The GPS module 12 and the ETC in-vehicle device 13 operate by receiving power supply from the battery B through another route.

  When the toll for the toll road is input from the ETC onboard device 13, the control unit 101 displays the toll together with the fare on the display unit 107. Further, the control unit 101 causes the display unit 107 to display various amounts when the taxi fare is settled by electronic money using an electronic money card with insufficient charge balance at the handy terminal 16.

  The wireless public telephone line network 5 is connected to a server 81 of a mobile telephone line operator 8 and a database 83 as data storage via a connection center 51. The database 83 stores address data and the like necessary for communication between the wireless public telephone line network 5 side and the Internet 7 side. The server 81 refers to this address data and the like, and Controls communication with the Internet 7 side.

  The server 81 of the mobile phone line operator 8 is connected to the Internet 7 via an Internet service provider (hereinafter abbreviated as “ISP”) 71. A payment approval server 31 on the payment approval center 3 side is connected to the Internet 7 via an ISP 75 via a modem or a router (not shown).

  The payment approval server 31 on the payment approval center 3 side is the data of the payment request from the taxi vehicle 1 (packet communication) received from the taximeter 10 by the server 81 of the mobile phone line operator 8 via the wireless public telephone line network 5. Data) is received via the Internet 7. Upon receiving a settlement request from the taxi vehicle 1 side, the settlement approval server 31 transmits the settlement approval to the taxi vehicle 1 side after confirming the content of the received settlement request.

  Next, a procedure for paying the taxi fare calculated by adding the fare calculated by the taximeter 10 and the toll road toll input from the ETC on-vehicle device 13 using the electronic money of the electronic money card 200 is shown in FIG. This will be described with reference to the flowchart 2.

  First, the CPU of the handy terminal 16 confirms whether or not the taximeter 10 is a payment tariff based on the tariff state notified from the taximeter 10 (step S1). If it is not a payment tariff (NO in step S1), repeat step S1, and if it is a payment tariff (YES in step S1), the CPU of the handy terminal 16 designates electronic money in the handy terminal 16 as a payment method. It is confirmed whether or not (step S3).

  If electronic money is not designated as the payment method (NO in step S3), the CPU of the handy terminal 16 determines that the payment is cash payment (step S5), and proceeds to step S25 described later. When electronic money is designated as the payment method (YES in step S3), the CPU of the handy terminal 16 acquires the charge information read from the electronic money card 200 held over the electronic money settlement pad 17 ( Step S7).

  Then, the CPU of the handy terminal 16 confirms whether or not the charge balance of the electronic money card 200 is insufficient with respect to the taxi fare (fare, toll, etc.) input from the taximeter 10 (step S9). If the balance is not insufficient (NO in step S9), the process proceeds to step S25. If the balance is insufficient (YES in step S9), the CPU of the handy terminal 16 notifies the control unit 101 of the taximeter 10 of the amount of the shortage fee (corresponding to the shortage amount in the claims), and the control unit 101 The amount of the insufficient fee is displayed on the display unit 107 of the taximeter 10 (step S11).

  Here, the amount of the shortage fee is an amount obtained by subtracting the amount that can be settled with the charge balance of the electronic money card 200 from the taxi fee.

  Subsequently, the CPU of the handy terminal 16 confirms whether or not the amount of cash (deposited amount) deposited from the passenger to make up for the shortage fee is designated in the handy terminal 16 (step S13). If not specified (NO in step S13), step S13 is repeated until specified. If the deposit amount is designated (YES in step S13), the CPU of the handy terminal 16 executes a taxi fare settlement process using the total amount of the electronic money charge balance and the deposit amount (step S15).

  In the taxi fare payment processing, the CPU of the handy terminal 16 outputs a payment request to the communication module 11 through the control unit 101 of the taximeter 10, and the payment request is sent from the communication module 11 to the payment approval server on the payment approval center 3 side. 31 to output. When a payment approval is input from the payment approval server 31 to the handy terminal 16 via the communication module 11 and the control unit 101 of the taximeter 10, the CPU of the handy terminal 16 can pay the charge balance of the electronic money card 200. A process of reducing the amount is performed through the electronic money settlement pad 17.

  Subsequently, the CPU of the handy terminal 16 confirms whether or not the deposit amount exceeds the shortage amount and the change occurs (step S17). If no change occurs (NO in step S17), the process proceeds to step S25, and if a change occurs (YES in step S17), the CPU of the handy terminal 16 sends the amount of change to the control unit 101 of the taximeter 10 ( The control unit 101 displays the amount of fishing on the display unit 107 of the taximeter 10 (corresponding to the surplus amount in the claims) (step S19).

  Then, the CPU of the handy terminal 16 confirms whether or not the handy terminal 16 has been designated to charge the electronic money card 200 with the change as electronic money (step S21). If charging is not specified (NO in step S21), the process proceeds to step S25. If specified (YES in step S21), the CPU of the handy terminal 16 uses the change amount as electronic money. Processing to charge the electronic money card 200 is performed (step S23).

  In the charge processing for the amount of change, as in the case of the payment process, the CPU of the handy terminal 16 passes through the control unit 101 and the communication module 11 of the taximeter 10 and the payment approval server 31 on the payment approval center 3 side. Exchange charge requests and charge approvals. When the charge approval is input to the handy terminal 16, the CPU of the handy terminal 16 performs a process of increasing the charge balance of the electronic money card 200 by the change amount through the electronic money settlement pad 17.

  Next, the CPU of the handy terminal 16 checks whether or not an operation for issuing a receipt or the like has been performed in the printer 15 before the tariff state of the taximeter 10 is switched from the payment tariff to the empty car tariff (step S25). If no operation has been performed (NO in step S25), the series of procedures is terminated. When the operation is performed (YES in step S25), information necessary for issuing a receipt (receipt, usage statement, etc.) is output to the printer 15 and the receipt is issued from the printer. (Step S27), a series of procedures is terminated.

  As is clear from the above description, in this embodiment, step S9 and step S11 in the flowchart of FIG. 2 correspond to the shortage amount display step, the shortage amount notification means, and the shortage amount display means in the claims. It is a procedure. Moreover, in this embodiment, step S13 in FIG. 2 is a procedure corresponding to the deposit amount specifying step and deposit amount specifying means in the claims.

  Furthermore, in this embodiment, step S15 in FIG. 2 is a procedure corresponding to the settlement processing step and the settlement means in the claims. In the present embodiment, steps S17 and S21 in FIG. 2 are procedures corresponding to the charge designation step and the charge designation means in the claims.

  Furthermore, in this embodiment, step S19 in FIG. 2 is a procedure corresponding to the remaining amount display step and the remaining amount notification means in the claims. Further, in the present embodiment, step S23 in FIG. 2 is a procedure corresponding to the remaining amount charging step and the remaining amount charging means in the claims.

  As described above, according to this embodiment, even if the charge balance of the electronic money card 200 is insufficient with respect to the taxi fare, the shortage amount obtained by subtracting the amount that can be settled by the electronic money of the electronic money card 200 is reduced. It is displayed on the display unit 107 of the taximeter 10. Therefore, the passenger can confirm the shortage fee that needs to be settled with cash on the display of the taximeter 10.

  In addition, when a passenger deposits cash exceeding the shortage amount with a crew member and settles a taxi fare with electronic money and cash, the remaining amount, which is the difference between the deposit amount and the shortage amount, is charged as electronic money for the electronic money card 200. If it is specified at the handy terminal 16, the procedure of handing over the remaining amount to the passenger as cash will not occur.

  Therefore, even if the electronic money card 200 whose balance of charge is insufficient for the taxi fare is used for payment, the passenger who paid more cash than the amount required for the settlement of the shortage demands change with cash. Otherwise, it becomes possible to adopt a settlement method in which cash is not collected with the passenger, except that the cash appropriated for settlement of the shortage amount is deposited from the passenger.

  Therefore, even if the passenger does not know in advance that the electronic money card 200 does not have a sufficient charge balance to pay the taxi fee, the taxi fee can be paid in a short time without making a mistake in the amount of money. Taxi fare can be settled by taking advantage of the electronic money that you can receive.

  The wireless communication performed between the taxi vehicle 1 (the taximeter 10) and the payment approval server 31 on the payment approval center 3 side uses infrastructure other than the wireless public telephone line network 5 and the Internet 7, such as taxi radio. You may go.

  The present invention is suitable for use when paying a taxi fare using electronic money.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Taxi vehicle 3 Settlement approval center 5 Wireless public telephone line network 7 Internet 8 Mobile phone line provider 10 Taximeter 11 Communication module 11a Communication antenna 12 GPS module 12a GPS antenna 13 ETC on-board equipment 14 Speed sensor 15 Printer 16 Handy terminal 17 Electronic Money payment pad 31 Payment approval system server computer 51 Connection center 71,75 Internet service provider 81 Server 83 Database 101 Control unit (update request output means, remaining amount display means)
103 Communication Interface 105 GPS Interface 106 Tariff Button 107 Display Unit 109 ROM
110 RAM
111 ETC interface 113 Speed interface 115 Printer interface 117 External interface 119 Clock IC
121 power supply unit 200 electronic money card B battery (vehicle power supply)

Claims (5)

A method of paying a taxi fare using electronic money charged in an electronic money card,
Taxi meter, before Symbol when the charge balance of the electronic money card is insufficient with respect to the taxi fare, said the shortage amount is the difference between the settlement amount available by the electronic money of the taxi fare with the electronic money card A shortage display step to be displayed on the taximeter;
The payment terminal to the settlement process the taxi fare by the electronic money, and the deposit amount specified step to specify the deposit amount of cash to be appropriated to the settlement of the previous Symbol shortfall amount,
A settlement processing step in which the settlement terminal settles the taxi fare with the electronic money of the settlement possible amount and the cash of the deposit amount;
The payment terminal, when the previous Symbol amount of deposits that have been specified is greater than the shortfall, specify whether or not to charge to the electronic money card as an electronic money the residual amount is the difference of the shortfall and the deposit amount Charge designation step to
The payment terminal, the previous Symbol remaining amount when it is specified to charge as electronic money, and a residual amount of charge step for charging the residual amount to the electronic money card,
A taxi fare settlement method using electronic money, comprising: The taxi meter, when the amount deposit which is the specified exceeds the shortage amount, characterized in that further includes a residual amount display step of switching the display of the taxi meter to the remaining amount from the shortage amount A taxi fare settlement method using electronic money according to claim 1. A payment terminal connected to a taxi meter and processing a taxi fare with electronic money charged in an electronic money card,
When the charge balance of the electronic money card is insufficient with respect to the taxi fare input from the taximeter, the difference between the taxi fare and the amount that can be settled by electronic money of the electronic money card. A shortage amount notification means for notifying the taximeter of the shortage amount;
Deposit amount specifying means for specifying a deposit amount of cash to be used for the settlement of the shortage amount;
A settlement means for settlement of the taxi fare with the electronic money of the settlement possible amount and the cash of the deposit amount;
Charge designation means for designating whether or not the electronic money card is charged with a residual amount that is a difference between the deposit amount and the shortage amount when the designated deposit amount exceeds the shortage amount;
A remaining amount charging means for performing a charge process on the electronic money card of the remaining amount when the remaining amount is designated to be charged to the electronic money card;
A taxi fare settlement terminal characterized by comprising:   4. The taxi fare settlement terminal according to claim 3, further comprising a remaining amount notifying means for notifying a taximeter of the remaining amount when the designated deposit amount exceeds the shortage amount. A taximeter connected with a payment terminal that processes payment of taxi fare with electronic money charged in an electronic money card,
The shortage amount, which is the difference between the taxi fare and the amount that can be settled by the electronic money of the electronic money card, which is input from the payment terminal that has output the taxi fare, is insufficient with respect to the taxi fare and the shortfall display hand stage to be displayed in,
The designated deposit amount and the shortage amount, which are input when the designated deposit amount exceeds the shortage amount, from the settlement terminal in which the cash deposit amount to be used for the settlement of the shortage amount is designated, A residual amount display means for displaying the residual amount which is the difference between
Taximeter characterized by that.

Images