JP5987680B2 - Waste extractor for beverage extractor - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention is incorporated in a cup-type vending machine, a beverage dispenser, etc., in a beverage extractor that extracts coffee and tea-based beverages using raw materials such as coffee beans and tea leaves, and filters them with a continuous paper filter. The present invention relates to a waste collection device for a beverage extractor that collects raw material extraction trough generated by filtration and used paper filters as waste.

  Conventionally, what was disclosed by patent document 1 is known as a coffee extraction apparatus which extracts coffee using a coffee bean and filters with a continuous paper filter, for example. This coffee extraction device is built in a cup-type vending machine, and is supplied with powdered coffee beans and hot water as raw materials, and is attached to the bottom of the extraction device main body for extracting coffee. And a paper filter feeding device for supporting the paper filter wound in a roll shape and feeding it to the extraction device main body. The extraction device main body includes a cylindrical cylinder from which coffee is extracted inside, a filter block provided below the cylinder so as to be movable up and down, a drive mechanism for driving the filter block up and down, and the like. On the other hand, the paper filter delivery device is a paper holder that rotatably supports the roll portion of the paper filter, and paper that is drawn from the back side of the paper holder and guided forward through the cylinder and the filter block. It has a paper feed drum that feeds the filter downward.

  In the cup type vending machine equipped with the coffee brewing device, when selling coffee, first, the filter block is raised, and the lower surface of the cylinder is sealed with the paper filter pressed against the lower surface of the cylinder. Next, raw materials and hot water are supplied into the cylinder, and coffee is extracted. The extracted coffee is filtered by a paper filter and carried out of the extraction apparatus main body through a filter block. And the carried-out coffee is supplied to a cup and provided to a purchaser.

  When cooking coffee as described above, when the coffee extracted in the cylinder is filtered, the extracted rice cake that is the raw material after extraction remains on the paper filter between the cylinder and the filter block. . After the coffee is filtered, the filter block is lowered, the paper filter is separated from the cylinder, and the paper feed drum of the paper filter feeding device is rotated, so that the paper filter is pulled out from the paper holder by a predetermined length. The used part of the used paper filter is delivered from the coffee brewing device. As a result, the used part of the paper filter is sent out together with the extractor to the waste bucket as a waste container installed below the coffee extraction device, and continues to the used part of the paper filter for the next sale. Unused parts are set on the filter block. In the above coffee extraction device, a cocoon separation plate is provided on the front side of the paper feed drum. It is designed to be separated from the paper filter.

JP 2010-179093 A

  In the coffee extraction device described above, the extracted mash and the used paper filter generated by the coffee extraction and filtration are collected as waste in the cocoon bucket. However, since these extraction baskets and used paper filters are simply sent out from above and are housed in a mixed state in the basket bucket, they are likely to be bulky in the bucket bucket. For this reason, the efficiency of storing waste in the straw bucket is poor, and when trying to sell a large number of coffees, a straw bucket having a relatively large capacity is required.

  In addition, as described above, in this coffee extraction device, since the extracted mash is separated from the used paper filter, for example, the paper filter is wound in a roll shape by a rod-shaped winding member. In this case, compared with the case where the extraction basket and the used paper filter are mixed in the bucket, the recovery efficiency of the waste can be improved and the extraction basket and the used paper can be used. The filter can be separated and discarded.

  However, for example, when the winding member of the used paper filter is attached to the basket bucket, there are the following problems. That is, when the straw bucket is removed from the vending machine and the extracted straw is discarded, the used paper filter wound in a roll is also removed from the vending machine together with the straw bucket. In this case, the used paper filter is often discarded together with the extraction basket. For this reason, for example, even if the used paper filter has a relatively small amount of winding, and the used paper filter can still be sufficiently wound on the winding member, the used paper filter is disposed of. In this case, an operation of setting the leading end portion of the paper filter on the winding member after the disposing operation is required. As described above, if the used paper filter is always discarded when the extraction basket is discarded, the entire disposal work is time-consuming.

  On the contrary, when the winding member is provided separately from the basket bucket, it is possible to remove the basket bucket from the vending machine and discard only the extraction basket. However, this case has the following problems. That is, it is necessary for the worker who performs the disposal work to visually check the winding amount of the used paper filter and determine whether or not to discard the paper filter. Also, if the used paper filter is relatively large and the used paper filter should be discarded, but the operator forgets to discard it, the used paper filter has been used. There is a possibility that the paper filter cannot be wound, or a used paper filter having a large diameter roll may interfere with parts necessary for the extraction of the coffee brewing apparatus. In such a case, the coffee cannot be extracted and the coffee cannot be sold.

  The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and can efficiently collect and discard waste generated by extraction and filtration of beverages. It is an object of the present invention to provide a beverage collection device for a beverage extractor that can easily and reliably notify an operator whether or not to discard a used paper filter.

  In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 is generated by extraction and filtration in a beverage extractor that extracts a beverage using raw materials and water and filters the extracted beverage through a continuous paper filter. A waste collection device for a beverage extractor that collects raw material extraction baskets and used paper filters as waste, and a support member having two arms spaced in the left-right direction and a left-right direction, It is formed in an extending rod shape, and both end portions are rotatably and detachably attached to the support member in the two arms, and a winding member for winding the used paper filter and a used paper filter are wound. Extraction detachment hand for detaching the extraction residue remaining on the paper filter from the paper filter before being wound around the take-up member And after the extraction and filtration, the drive means for rotationally driving the winding member and the winding member are arranged so as to cover the winding member from below, and are configured to be removable from the beverage extractor by being pulled forward. A waste container for containing the extraction basket desorbed from the paper filter, and the waste container is provided in the container body having an open upper surface, and the container body, When discarding the extractor, when the roll part wound around the winding member of the used paper filter is larger than the predetermined diameter, the roll part is pushed forward as the waste container is removed. Thus, the take-up member is detached from the support member, and has a take-up member detachment portion that is accommodated in the container body together with the roll portion.

  According to this structure, the winding member in which the left and right end portions are rotatably and detachably attached to both arms of the support member is rotated by the driving means after the beverage extraction and filtration in the beverage extractor. As a result, the used paper filter is wound around the winding member. On the other hand, the extracted soot remaining on the used paper filter is detached from the paper filter by the extracting soot-removing means and stored in a waste container before the paper filter is taken up by the winding member. In this way, the used paper filter is wound around the winding member, and the extracted soot is stored in the waste container, so that the used paper filter and the extracted soot are not mixed in the waste container. These wastes can be collected and discarded efficiently.

  Moreover, when discarding the extraction basket in a waste container, it removes from a drink extractor by pulling out a waste container ahead. In this case, when the roll portion wound around the winding member of the used paper filter is larger than a predetermined diameter, that is, when the winding amount of the used paper filter is large and should be discarded, As the waste container is removed, the take-up member detaching part of the container body pushes the roll part of the used paper filter forward, so that the take-up member is detached from the support member and used. Together with the roll part of the paper filter. That is, in the removed waste container, in addition to the extraction basket, the used paper filter roll is also accommodated. Thereby, it is possible to inform the worker who performs the disposal work of the extraction basket that the used paper filter should be discarded.

  Contrary to the above, when the roll portion of the used paper filter has a predetermined diameter or less, that is, when the wound amount of the used paper filter is small and it is not necessary to discard it, discard it. Even when the container is pulled forward, the roll portion of the used paper filter is not pressed by the winding member detaching portion of the container body, and the winding member is maintained without being detached from the support member. Is done. That is, only the extraction basket is accommodated in the removed waste container. Thereby, it is possible to inform the worker who performs the disposal operation of the extraction basket that the used paper filter does not need to be discarded yet. As described above, according to the present invention, when the extraction basket is discarded, it is possible to easily and reliably notify the operator whether or not the used paper filter should be discarded.

  The invention according to claim 2 is the waste extractor for beverage extractor according to claim 1, wherein the waste container further includes a partition wall that divides the interior of the container main body back and forth, Is configured with an extraction tub accommodating portion for accommodating an extraction tub on the front side of the partition wall, and a winding member and a roll portion of the used paper filter wound around the winding member on the rear side of the partition wall. A used paper storage portion is defined, and the winding member detachment portion is a back wall having a predetermined height of the container body.

  According to this configuration, the partition wall that divides the interior of the container body into the front and the rear defines the extraction tub housing portion on the front side of the partition wall and the used paper housing portion on the rear side of the partition wall. Is done. As a result, when the waste container is removed from the beverage extractor and the extraction basket and the used paper filter are discarded, the extraction basket in the extraction basket container of the container body is replaced with the used paper in the used paper container. Adhering to the filter can be avoided, whereby both can be properly separated and discarded. In addition, by appropriately setting the height of the back wall of the container body, the back wall can function as the winding member detaching portion.

  The invention according to claim 3 is the waste collection apparatus of the beverage extractor according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the left and right end faces of the winding member are eccentric with respect to the rotation axis of the winding member. The winding member side engagement portion is provided, and the driving means faces the motor and one of the left and right end faces of the winding member, and is rotated by the motor around the rotation axis. The rotating body is provided with a rotating body-side engaging portion that engages with the winding member-side engaging portion and rotates the winding member by rotating the rotating body. And

  According to this configuration, the rotating body of the driving means is opposed to one of the left and right end surfaces of the winding member, and the end surface of the winding member is positioned eccentric to the rotation axis of the winding member. The rotating member side engaging portion is provided with a rotating member side engaging portion that engages with the winding member side engaging portion by rotating about the rotation axis of the winding member. Is provided. Therefore, when the rotating body is rotated by being driven by the motor, the winding member is smoothly rotated about its rotation axis while the rotating body side engaging portion is engaged with the winding member side engaging portion. Can be made. Further, the winding member is not always connected or engaged with the rotating body of the driving means. When the rotating body rotates, the winding member side engaging portion and the rotating body side engaging portion are engaged with each other. Therefore, the winding member can be easily attached and detached while ensuring the rotatable state of the winding member with respect to the support member.

  According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the waste collection device for a beverage extractor according to the third aspect, the driving means is provided between the motor and the rotating body, and rotates the winding member by the rotation of the rotating body. At the time, when a torque of a predetermined magnitude or more acts on the rotating body from the winding member, the rotating body further includes a torque limiter for idling the rotating body with respect to the motor. .

  According to this configuration, the predetermined torque limiter is provided between the motor and the rotating body, and the winding member rotates along with the rotation of the rotating body by the motor, thereby winding the used paper filter. take. When the winding of the used paper filter progresses and the winding amount becomes larger than the feeding amount of the unused paper filter, the tension of the paper filter increases. Torque acts on the winding member to be wound from the paper filter in the direction opposite to the winding direction. Moreover, this torque acts also on the rotary body engaged with this from a winding member. And when said torque is more than predetermined magnitude | size, a rotary body idles with respect to a motor by a torque limiter. In this case, even if the motor is operating, the rotation of the rotating body is suppressed, and therefore the rotation of the winding member and the winding of the used paper filter accompanying the rotation of the rotating body are also suppressed. As described above, the used paper filter can be wound up loosely while effectively preventing breakage due to excessive tension acting on the paper filter.

  The invention according to claim 5 is the waste collection device for a beverage extractor according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the winding member is detachably fitted to each other at the central portion in the length direction. Consists of a winding piece, in order to attach the leading end of the paper filter to the winding member, one winding piece protrudes toward the other winding piece and is pierced by the leading end of the paper filter And the fitting convex part fitted to the other winding piece is provided, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

  According to this configuration, when removing the used paper filter from the winding member, the two winding pieces are pulled in the opposite directions to separate each other, thereby removing the used paper filter from the winding member. It can be done very easily. Moreover, an unused paper filter is set to the winding member as follows. That is, first, from the state where the winding member is separated into two winding pieces, the fitting convex portion of one winding piece is pierced through the tip of the paper filter. And the fitting convex part is fitted to the other winding member, and both winding pieces are integrated. Thereby, the front-end | tip part of an unused paper filter can be easily and reliably set to a winding member in the state attached firmly between both winding pieces.

It is a perspective view which shows the coffee extractor to which the waste collection | recovery apparatus by one Embodiment of this invention is applied. It is a perspective view which decomposes | disassembles and shows the coffee extractor of FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the state which removed the cylinder from the drip unit while disassembling and showing the extractor main body in the drip unit and the drive unit. It is a perspective view which shows a paper filter delivery apparatus, (a) shows the state which closed the paper set door, (b) shows the state which opened the paper set door. It is a perspective view which shows a state when the paper filter winding apparatus is seen from the upper right. It is a perspective view which decomposes | disassembles and shows the paper filter winding apparatus shown in FIG. It is a perspective view which shows a state when a paper filter winding apparatus is seen from upper left. It is a perspective view which decomposes | disassembles and shows the paper filter winding apparatus shown in FIG. It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the attachment method of the paper filter to a take-up reel, (a) shows the state before attachment, (b) shows the state after attachment. It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the state which set the paper filter to the paper filter sending out apparatus and the paper filter winding-up apparatus. It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating in order sending out and collection | recovery of the paper filter after extraction and filtration of coffee, and collection | recovery of an extract | residue. It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating in order the disposal operation | movement of an extraction basket, and shows the state with little winding amount of the used paper filter by a winding reel. It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating in order the discard operation | movement of an extraction basket, and shows the state with much winding-up amount of the used paper filter by a winding reel. It is explanatory drawing following FIG.

  Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a coffee extractor (beverage extractor) to which a beverage extractor waste recovery apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied. This coffee extractor 1 is built in a cup-type vending machine, a beverage dispenser, etc., extracts coffee using powdered coffee beans and hot water, and filters the extracted coffee with a paper filter. 1 is carried out to the outside. The carried-out coffee is poured into a cup (not shown) and provided to the purchaser.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a coffee extractor 1 includes an extractor body 2 that performs coffee extraction and filtration, a paper filter delivery device 3 that sends a continuous paper filter to the extractor body 2, and a coffee A waste collection device 4 that collects an extraction basket generated by extraction and filtration and a used paper filter as waste is provided.

  As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the extractor body 2 includes a drip unit 11 that substantially extracts and filters coffee and a drive unit 12 that drives the drip unit 11. The drip unit 11 is provided with a cylinder 13 that is supplied with raw materials and hot water and extracts coffee inside, and a cylinder holder 14 that detachably accommodates the cylinder 13. The cylinder 13 is made of plastic, and as shown in FIG. 3, is formed in a cylindrical shape extending in the vertical direction and having an upper surface and a lower surface opened. A handle 13 a and upper and lower guide portions 13 b and 13 b that are used when the cylinder 13 is attached to and detached from the cylinder holder 14 are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the cylinder 13.

  The cylinder holder 14 is formed in a box shape having an open front surface and an upper surface, and an openable and closable front cover 15 that rotates with an upper end portion as a fulcrum is attached to the front surface of the cylinder holder 14. The upper surface of the cylinder holder 14 is covered with a holder cover 16 that is detachably attached to the drive unit 12. The holder cover 16 is provided with a raw material inlet 16a for feeding raw material into the cylinder 13, a hot water supply port 16b for feeding hot water to the cylinder 13, and for discharging steam generated when cooking coffee. Two steam discharge ports 16c and 16c are provided.

  Each of the left and right side walls 17 of the cylinder holder 14 incorporates a rotatable cam disk (not shown) having a cam groove for raising and lowering a filter block 19 described later. The filter block 19 is moved up and down by being driven to rotate by the drive unit 12. Further, in the cylinder holder 14, a cylinder catcher 18 that holds the cylinder 13 in a state of being sandwiched from both left and right sides is provided, and a filter block 19 that is movable up and down is provided below the cylinder 13. The filter block 19 is configured to sandwich a paper filter with the cylinder 13 and carry out the coffee filtered by the paper filter to the outside. Also, guide rollers 20a and 20b for guiding the paper filter P from the rear side to the front side are rotatable at the front end portion and the rear end portion of the cylinder holder 14, respectively, extending in the left-right direction before and after the filter block 19. (See FIG. 10).

  Although detailed description is omitted, the drive unit 12 rotationally drives a cylinder head that opens and closes while moving the upper surface of the cylinder 13 of the drip unit 11 in the front-rear direction, and a cam disk for raising and lowering the filter block 19. A motor and a drive mechanism are provided. An air pump is also provided for supplying air into the cylinder 13 via the filter block 19 and the cylinder head, stirring the raw materials and hot water in the cylinder 13, and carrying out coffee from the cylinder 13.

  As shown in FIGS. 2, 4, and 10, the paper filter delivery device 3 includes a paper holder unit 21 that holds a roll-shaped paper filter P and a paper drive unit 22 that drives the paper holder unit 21. It is configured. The paper holder unit 21 includes a holder main body 23 that rotatably holds the roll portion Pr of the paper filter P, two left and right paper feed drums 24 and 24 that are rotatably provided on the upper front side of the holder main body 23, and a holder main body. 23, a drive mechanism (not shown) for rotationally driving both paper feed drums 24, 24, and a paper attached to the front end of the holder body 23 so as to cover both paper feed drums 24, 24. It has a set door 25 and the like. In addition, before and after the lower end of the holder body 23, guide rollers 23a and 23b for guiding the paper filter P extending in the left-right direction are rotatably provided (see FIG. 10).

  The paper set door 25 sets the paper filter P held by the holder main body 23 so that the paper filter P can be sent out. The paper main door 26 extends rearward from both ends of the door main body 26 and the door main body 26. 23, and left and right arms 27, 27 supported rotatably. A roller shaft 28 extending in the left-right direction is fixed to the back side of the door body 26, and rollers 29, 29 are rotatable at both ends so as to correspond to the left and right paper feed drums 24, 24, respectively. It is supported.

  On the other hand, the paper drive unit 22 includes a motor 22a, and the two paper feed drums 24 and 24 are synchronously driven by the motor 22a via the drive mechanism of the paper holder unit 21.

  In the paper filter delivery device 3 configured as described above, the paper set door 25 of the paper holder unit 21 opens and closes as shown in FIG. 4, and the paper filter P is set as follows. The That is, as shown in FIG. 4B, the paper filter P is passed between the holder main body 23 and the door main body 26 from above with the paper set door 25 opened. Then, as shown in FIG. 5A, the paper set door 25 is closed, whereby the paper filter P is sandwiched between the paper feed drums 24 and 24 and the rollers 29 and 29.

  As shown in FIG.1 and FIG.2, the waste collection | recovery apparatus 4 has the waste bucket 31 (waste container) for accommodating the extraction waste, the paper filter winder 32 which winds up the used paper filter P, and It has. The eaves bucket 31 has a box shape with an open upper surface, and has a bucket body 33 (container body) formed so as to cover the paper filter delivery device 3 from the front to the bottom. Inside the bucket body 33, a partition wall 34 is provided in the vicinity of the center in the front-rear direction to partition the bucket body 33 back and forth. Further, the bucket body 33 is formed with an extraction basket housing portion 35 for housing an extraction basket on the front side of the partition wall 34, and used for housing the used paper filter P on the rear side of the partition wall 34. A finished paper container 36 is defined. Furthermore, the back wall 33a (winding member detaching portion) of the bucket body 33 is set to have a predetermined height.

  5 to 8 show the paper filter winding device 32. As shown in these drawings, the paper filter winding device 32 is disposed below the paper filter feeding device 3, and is a reel holder 42 (support member) screwed to a predetermined mounting plate 41 (see FIG. 10). A winding reel 43 (winding member) that is rotatably supported by the reel holder 42 and winds up the used paper filter P, and a reel driving device 44 (driving means) that drives the winding reel 43 to rotate. And.

  The reel holder 42 has a planar shape by a pair of left and right support arms 51 and 51 (arms) extending in parallel in the front-rear direction with a predetermined interval in the left-right direction, and a connecting portion 52 that connects between the rear end portions. Is formed in a U-shape that opens forward. The front of each support arm 51 is opened obliquely upward and forward, and the left and right end portions of the take-up reel 43 are detachably engaged with each other, and the engaging recess 51a that rotatably supports the take-up reel 43. Is formed. An attachment portion 53 to which the reel driving device 44 is attached is provided on the right side of the right support arm 51.

  The take-up reel 43 extends a predetermined length in the left-right direction, has a cross section formed in a circular bar shape, and has a diameter that gradually decreases toward the center in the length direction. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, the take-up reel 43 is composed of two left and right reel pieces 43A and 43B (take-up pieces), and is configured to be detachably fitted to each other. Specifically, the left reel piece 43A is provided with two fitting recesses 54 and 54 that protrude to the right reel piece 43B side and have a predetermined depth. On the other hand, the right reel piece 43B is provided with two fitting convex portions 55 and 55 that protrude to the left reel piece 43A side and are detachably fitted into the fitting concave portions 54 and 54 described above. In addition, the front-end | tip part of each fitting convex part 55 is formed so that it may become sharp.

  In addition, a reel-side engagement portion 56 (winding member-side engagement portion) that engages with a rotating body 62 (to be described later) of the reel driving device 44 when the right side of the right reel piece 43B rotates is provided. It has been. The reel side engaging portion 56 is provided at a position eccentric with respect to the rotation axis passing through the center of the take-up reel 43.

  The reel driving device 44 includes a reel driving unit 61 in which a motor and a gear train (both not shown) are housed in a box-shaped case, and a rotating body 62 that is rotationally driven by the reel driving unit 61. .

  As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the rotating body 62 is formed in a disc shape and is disposed so as to face the right end surface of the right reel piece 43B. On the surface of the rotating body 62 on the reel piece 43B side, two rotating body side engaging portions 62a and 62a that can be engaged with the reel side engaging portion 56 of the reel piece 43B are projected. When the rotating body 62 rotates, one rotating body side engaging portion 62a engages with the reel side engaging portion 56 of the reel piece 43B, whereby the take-up reel 43 rotates integrally with the rotating body 62. .

  As described above, the reel reel 43B on the right side of the take-up reel 43 engaged with the rotating body 62 of the reel driving device 44 is configured as described above. The reel side engaging portion 56 and the rotating body side engaging portion 62a are engaged with each other when the rotating body 62 rotates, not always connected or engaged. This makes it possible to easily attach and detach the take-up reel 43 while ensuring that the take-up reel 43 is rotatable with respect to the both support arms 51 and 51 of the reel holder 42.

  The rotating body 62 is connected to the reel drive unit 61 via a torque limiter 63. The torque limiter 63 is configured to cause the rotating body 62 to idle with respect to the motor of the reel drive unit 61 when a torque of a predetermined magnitude or more acts on the rotating body 62. Thereby, even if the motor of the reel driving device 44 is operated, the rotation of the rotating body 62 is suppressed. Therefore, the rotation of the take-up reel 43 accompanying the rotation of the rotating body 62 and the winding of the used paper filter P are performed. Is also suppressed. As a result, it is possible to wind up the used paper filter P without loosening while effectively preventing breakage due to excessive tension acting on the paper filter P.

  FIG. 9 shows a method of attaching the paper filter P to the take-up reel 43. When the paper filter P is attached to the take-up reel 43, the reel pieces 43A and 43B of the take-up reel 43 are separated as shown in FIG. Insert the tip in a twisted state about 90 degrees. Next, the two fitting protrusions 55 and 55 of the right reel piece 43B are pierced through the paper filter P, and as shown in FIG. To fit. Then, the take-up reel 43 in which both the reel pieces 43A and 43B are integrated is rotated in a predetermined direction, and the paper filter P is slightly wound around the take-up reel 43. By attaching the paper filter P to the take-up reel 43 in this way, the paper filter P can be firmly attached to the take-up reel 43, and the paper filter P can be stabilized stably by the rotation of the take-up reel 43. Can be wound up.

  In the coffee extractor 1 configured as described above, the paper filter P is set in the state shown in FIG. That is, the paper filter P is drawn downward from the back side (left side in FIG. 10) of the roll portion Pr supported by the holder main body 23 of the paper holder unit 21, and is guided by the guide roller 23b, while the upper extractor main body. Led to 2. Further, the paper filter P is guided forward through the space between the cylinder 13 and the filter block 19 while being guided by the guide roller 20b at the rear portion of the cylinder holder 14. Further, the paper filter P is guided downward through the space between the paper feed drum 24 and the roller 29 of the paper holder unit 21 while being guided by the guide roller 20 a at the front portion of the cylinder holder 14. The paper filter P is taken up by the take-up reel 43 while being guided by the guide roller 23 a of the holder body 23.

  Next, with reference to FIG.10 and FIG.11, about the operation | movement of the coffee extractor 1 at the time of coffee cooking, especially the paper holder unit 21 of the paper filter delivery apparatus 3 after filtration of the coffee extracted in the cylinder 13 The operation of the paper filter winding device 32 of the waste collection device 4 will be described. First, the filter block 19 rises from the standby state shown in FIG. 10, and the lower surface of the cylinder 13 is sealed while the paper filter P is pressed against the lower surface of the cylinder 13. Next, raw materials and hot water are supplied into the cylinder 13 from above, and coffee is extracted in the cylinder 13. Then, the extracted coffee is filtered by the paper filter P and carried out of the coffee extractor 1 through the filter block 19.

  Thereafter, the filter block 19 is lowered and the paper filter P is separated from the cylinder 13. In this case, as shown in FIG. 11A, the extracted soot G that is the raw material after extraction remains on the paper filter P. Next, as shown in FIG. 4B, the paper feed drums 24, 24 of the paper holder unit 21 rotate once in the direction of the arrow, and the take-up reel 43 of the paper filter take-up device 32 rotates in the direction of the arrow. . As a result, the paper filter P is pulled out from the holder main body 23 by a predetermined length as shown by the white arrow in FIG. Further, in this case, the extracted soot G on the paper filter P is detached from the paper filter P by the door main body 26 (extracting soot detaching means) of the paper set door 25. Then, the extracted extracted soot G is accommodated in the extracted soot accommodating portion 35 of the soot bucket 31 as shown in FIG.

  Next, with reference to FIGS. 12 to 14, the disposal process of the extraction basket G and the used paper filter P in the coffee extractor 1 will be described. In the following description, a used paper filter is denoted by P ′, and a roll portion of the paper filter P ′ wound around the take-up reel 43 is denoted by Pr ′.

  FIG. 12 sequentially illustrates the discarding operation when the winding amount of the used paper filter P ′ by the winding reel 43 is small. Specifically, from the state shown in FIG. 11A, the basket bucket 31 is pulled out forward (to the right in the figure). In this case, as shown in FIG. 4B, the bag bucket 31 does not hit the roll part Pr ′ of the used paper filter P ′ wound around the take-up reel 43 by the back wall 33a of the bucket body 33. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3C, the coffee extractor 1 is pulled out as it is. Then, only the extracted coffee cake G accommodated in the extracted coffee container storage portion 35 is discarded from the coffee bucket 31 removed from the coffee extractor 1.

  On the other hand, FIGS. 13 and 14 sequentially show the disposal operation when the winding amount of the used paper filter P ′ by the winding reel 43 is large and the roll portion Pr ′ is larger than a predetermined diameter. Similarly to the case described above, the basket bucket 31 is pulled forward from the state shown in FIG. In this case, as shown in FIG. 5B, the upper end portion of the back wall 33a of the bucket bucket 31 comes into contact with the lower portion of the roll portion Pr 'of the used paper filter P' from behind. When the coffin bucket 31 is further pulled forward, the roll portion Pr ′ is pressed by the back wall 33a of the coffin bucket 31, and the left and right end portions of the take-up reel 43 are supported by both support arms as shown in FIG. 51, 51 is disengaged from the engaging recess 51a. When the bucket 31 is further pulled forward, the take-up reel 43 is detached from both the support arms 51 and 51 of the reel holder 42 as shown in FIG. 14A, and the roll portion of the used paper filter P ′ is removed. It is accommodated in the used paper accommodating part 36 of the basket bucket 31 together with Pr ′.

  Then, from the coffee bucket 31 removed from the coffee extractor 1, the extracted coffee cake G in the extracted coffee container receiving portion 35 and the roll portion Pr ′ of the used paper filter P ′ in the used paper storage portion 36 are discarded. The When removing the roll part Pr ′ of the used paper filter P ′ from the take-up reel 43, the left and right reel pieces 43A and 43B are pulled in the opposite directions and separated from each other. The roll part Pr ′ can be removed very easily.

  As described above in detail, according to the present embodiment, the used paper filter P ′ is wound around the take-up reel 43 and the extracted basket G is accommodated in the basket bucket 31. 'And the extracted soot G are not mixed in the soot bucket 31, and the waste can be collected and disposed of efficiently.

  In addition, when discarding the coffee basket G in the coffee bucket 31, simply pull the coffee bucket 31 forward and remove it from the coffee extractor 1. Whether or not to discard can be notified. That is, as described above, when the straw bucket 31 is pulled forward and removed from the coffee extractor 1, the amount of winding of the used paper filter P ′ by the take-up reel 43 is small, and the roll portion Pr ′ is predetermined. When the diameter is equal to or less than the diameter, only the extracted soot G exists in the removed soot bucket 31. As a result, it is possible to inform the operator that the used paper filter P ′ does not need to be discarded yet. On the other hand, when the winding amount of the used paper filter P ′ is large and the roll portion Pr ′ is larger than a predetermined diameter, the take-up reel 43 is added to the removed basket 31 in addition to the extracted basket G. In addition, there is a roll part Pr ′ of the used paper filter P ′. Thereby, it is possible to inform the operator that the used paper filter P ′ should be discarded. As described above, according to the present embodiment, when the disposal operation of the extraction basket G is performed, it is possible to easily and reliably notify the operator whether or not the used paper filter P ′ should be discarded. .

  Further, in the basket bucket 31, the inside of the bucket body 33 is partitioned by the partition wall 34 into the extraction basket storage part 35 and the used paper storage part 36, so the extraction basket G and the used paper filter P ′ are discarded. In doing so, it is possible to avoid the extracted soot G from adhering to the used paper filter P ′, whereby both can be properly separated and discarded.

  In addition, this invention can be implemented in various aspects, without being limited to the said embodiment described. For example, in the embodiment, the case where the present invention is applied to a coffee extractor has been described, but the present invention can also be applied to a beverage extractor that extracts tea-based beverages using tea leaves as a raw material.

  In the embodiment, the back wall 33a of the bucket bucket 31 (bucket main body 33) is used as the winding member detachment portion of the present invention. However, the present invention is not limited to this, for example, the bucket main body. In consideration of the positional relationship between the height of the back wall 33a of 33 and the roll part Pr ′ of the used paper filter P ′, a dedicated part for dropping the take-up reel 43 from the reel holder 42 on the bucket body 33 It is also possible to attach.

  Further, the detailed configuration of the coffee extractor 1 shown in the embodiment is merely an example, and can be appropriately changed within the scope of the gist of the present invention.

1 Coffee extractor (beverage extractor)
2 Extractor body 3 Paper filter delivery device 4 Waste recovery device 26 Door body (extraction detachment means)
31 滓 Bucket (waste container)
32 Paper filter winder 33 Bucket body (container body)
33a Back wall of the bucket body (winding member detaching part)
34 Partition wall 35 Extraction basket storage part 36 Used paper storage part 42 Reel holder (support member)
43 Winding reel (winding member)
43A Left reel piece (winding piece)
43B Right reel piece (winding piece)
44 Reel drive device (drive means)
51 Support arm (arm)
51a Engaging recess 54 of support arm Left reel piece fitting recess 55 Right reel piece fitting convex portion 56 Reel side engaging portion (winding member side engaging portion)
61 Reel drive unit 62 Rotating body 62a Rotating body side engaging portion 63 Torque limiter P Paper filter Pr Paper filter roll portion P 'Used paper filter Pr' Used paper filter roll portion G

Claims (5)

In a beverage extractor that extracts beverages using raw materials and water, and filters the extracted beverages through a continuous paper filter, the raw material extraction baskets and used paper filters generated by the extraction and filtration are used as waste. A waste extractor for a beverage extractor to collect,
A support member having two arms spaced apart from each other in the left-right direction;
A winding member for winding up the used paper filter, which is formed in a bar shape extending in the left-right direction and whose both ends are rotatably and detachably attached to the support member in the two arms;
Before the used paper filter is taken up by the winding member, an extraction soot detaching means for detaching the extracted soot remaining on the paper filter from the paper filter;
Driving means for rotationally driving the winding member after the extraction and filtration;
It is disposed so as to cover the winding member from below, and is configured to be removable from the beverage extractor by being pulled forward, and is disposed to accommodate the extraction basket detached from the used paper filter. A container,
With
The waste container is a box-shaped container body whose upper surface is open, and
When the roll portion wound around the winding member of the used paper filter is larger than a predetermined diameter when discarding the extraction basket in the waste container provided in the container body, the disposal As the container is removed, the take-up member detachment portion that pushes the roll portion forward to detach the take-up member from the support member and accommodates the roll body together with the roll portion. When,
A beverage recovery device for a beverage extractor characterized by comprising: The waste container further has a partition wall that divides the inside of the container main body back and forth,
The container main body is formed with an extraction basket receiving portion for storing the extraction basket on the front side of the partition wall, and on the rear side of the partition wall, the winding member and the used wound around the winding member. A used paper storage section for storing the roll section of the paper filter is defined,
The waste collecting apparatus for a beverage extractor according to claim 1, wherein the winding member detaching portion is a back wall having a predetermined height of the container body. On one of the left and right end surfaces of the winding member, a winding member side engagement portion is provided at a position eccentric with respect to the rotation axis of the winding member,
The driving means includes
A motor,
A rotating body that is opposed to the left and right end faces of the winding member and that is rotated by the motor around the rotation axis;
The rotating body is provided with a rotating body-side engaging portion that engages with the winding member-side engaging portion and rotates the winding member when the rotating body rotates. The waste collection apparatus of the beverage extractor according to claim 1 or 2.   The driving means is provided between the motor and the rotating body, and when the winding member is rotated by the rotation of the rotating body, the driving means is more than a predetermined size from the winding member with respect to the rotating body. The waste collection device for a beverage extractor according to claim 3, further comprising a torque limiter for causing the rotating body to idle with respect to the motor when the torque of the beverage is applied. The winding member is composed of two winding pieces that are detachably fitted to each other at the center in the length direction,
In order to attach the leading end of the paper filter to the winding member, one of the winding pieces protrudes toward the other winding piece and is pierced through the leading end of the paper filter. The waste collection device for a beverage extractor according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a fitting convex portion that is fitted to the winding piece.

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