JP5899601B2 - 人体ダミー体幹骨格部 - Google Patents
人体ダミー体幹骨格部 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5899601B2 JP5899601B2 JP2012532972A JP2012532972A JP5899601B2 JP 5899601 B2 JP5899601 B2 JP 5899601B2 JP 2012532972 A JP2012532972 A JP 2012532972A JP 2012532972 A JP2012532972 A JP 2012532972A JP 5899601 B2 JP5899601 B2 JP 5899601B2
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- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000001562 sternum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 6
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L5/00—Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes
- G01L5/0052—Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes measuring forces due to impact
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M7/00—Vibration-testing of structures; Shock-testing of structures
- G01M7/08—Shock-testing
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B23/28—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine
- G09B23/30—Anatomical models
- G09B23/32—Anatomical models with moving parts
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Description
従って、この発明に係る人体ダミー体幹骨格部を利用した各種試験を実施して、これらにより得られた試験データを分析・利用することで、より一層の安全性向上に寄与することができる。
20 脊椎部
21〜26 椎骨部
30 胸郭部
31〜36 肋骨部
40 椎間緩衝部
41,42 前後方向変位規制部
43 左右方向変位抑制部
50 胸骨部
51 上部ジョイント部
52 下部ジョイント部
60 骨連結部
100 人体ダミー
Claims (11)
- 金属系材料又は合成樹脂系材料からなる複数の椎骨部、前記複数の椎骨部の間に配置される合成樹脂系材料からなる複数の椎間緩衝部、及び前記複数の椎骨部を変位可能に連結する金属系棒状部材からなる骨連結部を有する脊椎部と、
前記脊椎部の各椎骨部に一端がそれぞれ連結されて前記各椎骨部ごとに一対をなす合成樹脂系材料からなる複数の肋骨部、及び前記複数の肋骨部の他端がそれぞれ連結される合成樹脂系材料からなる胸骨部を有する胸郭部と
を備え、
前記複数の椎間緩衝部は、前記複数の椎骨部が人体の前方向と後方向とで異なる変位量で変位可能となるように、少なくとも前記前方向及び後方向でそれぞれ異なる弾性を備えて構成されている
ことを特徴とする人体ダミー体幹骨格部。 - 前記複数の椎骨部は、それぞれ上面視形状が矩形状に形成され、前記複数の肋骨部は、それぞれ上面視形状が湾曲状に形成されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の人体ダミー体幹骨格部。 - 前記複数の椎骨部は、6個設けられている
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の人体ダミー体幹骨格部。 - 前記複数の椎間緩衝部は、前記複数の椎骨部が少なくとも人体の前後方向に変位可能な弾性を備えて構成されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項記載の人体ダミー体幹骨格部。 - 前記複数の椎間緩衝部は、それぞれ前記複数の椎骨部の間において、各椎骨部の中心を挟んで人体の前後方向に配置され且つ人体の左右方向に長手方向を有するブロック状の複数の前後方向変位規制部と、前記中心を挟んで人体の左右方向に配置される球状の複数の左右方向変位抑制部とからなる
ことを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項記載の人体ダミー体幹骨格部。 - 前記複数の椎間緩衝部は、それぞれ円柱状に形成されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項記載の人体ダミー体幹骨格部。 - 前記複数の椎間緩衝部は、各椎骨部の中心を挟んで人体の前後方向及び左右方向で両端面間の高さが異なるように形成されている
ことを特徴とする請求項6記載の人体ダミー体幹骨格部。 - 前記複数の椎間緩衝部は、それぞれ矩形平板状に形成されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項記載の人体ダミー体幹骨格部。 - 前記複数の椎間緩衝部は、各椎骨部の中心を挟んで人体の前後方向及び左右方向に対応する部位の弾性率が異なるように形成されている
ことを特徴とする請求項6又は8記載の人体ダミー体幹骨格部。 - 前記骨連結部は、前記複数の椎骨部の中心部に1つ設けられている
ことを特徴とする請求項1〜9のいずれか1項記載の人体ダミー体幹骨格部。 - 前記骨連結部は、前記複数の椎骨部の中心部に対して側端面近傍において対称となる位置に複数設けられている
ことを特徴とする請求項1〜9のいずれか1項記載の人体ダミー体幹骨格部。
Priority Applications (1)
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JP2012532972A JP5899601B2 (ja) | 2010-09-07 | 2011-09-05 | 人体ダミー体幹骨格部 |
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JP2010200023 | 2010-09-07 | ||
JP2010200023 | 2010-09-07 | ||
PCT/JP2011/070186 WO2012033060A1 (ja) | 2010-09-07 | 2011-09-05 | 人体ダミー体幹骨格部 |
JP2012532972A JP5899601B2 (ja) | 2010-09-07 | 2011-09-05 | 人体ダミー体幹骨格部 |
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JPWO2012033060A1 JPWO2012033060A1 (ja) | 2014-01-20 |
JP5899601B2 true JP5899601B2 (ja) | 2016-04-06 |
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US (1) | US9251720B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2615441B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5899601B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012033060A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5664391B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-23 | 2015-02-04 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | ダミー装置 |
FR2981449B1 (fr) * | 2011-10-14 | 2014-05-09 | Inst Francais Des Sciences Et Technologies Des Transports De Lamenagement Et Des Reseaux | Capteur de pression pour mannequins anthropomorphes |
US9972220B2 (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2018-05-15 | Humanetics Innovative Solutions, Inc. | Omnidirectional neck assembly for crash test dummy |
US10585019B2 (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2020-03-10 | Humanetics Innovative Solutions, Inc. | Neck assembly for anthropomorphic test device |
CN108474639B (zh) * | 2016-11-30 | 2020-04-07 | 石川辉子 | 位移计测装置 |
IT201700036498A1 (it) * | 2017-04-03 | 2018-10-03 | Marco Ceccarelli | Banco di prova per costole artificiali |
CN107403578B (zh) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-06-14 | 广州科荟泽生物科技有限公司 | 一种胸骨正中切口胸骨模型装置 |
US11694579B2 (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2023-07-04 | Societe De Commercialisation Des Produits De La Recherche Appliquee Socpra Sciences Et Genie S.E.C. | System for simulating cervical spine motions |
CN109141925A (zh) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-04 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | 一种正面碰撞测试胸腔装置 |
CN109637319B (zh) * | 2018-12-19 | 2020-12-01 | 南方医科大学深圳医院 | 运动生物力学仿真结构的肋弓结构 |
CN109637318B (zh) * | 2018-12-19 | 2020-12-01 | 南方医科大学深圳医院 | 一种抗压力多模式呼吸运动模拟装置 |
CN109559615B (zh) * | 2018-12-19 | 2020-12-01 | 南方医科大学深圳医院 | 运动生物力学仿真结构的固定结构 |
US11823590B2 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2023-11-21 | Humanetics Innovative Solutions, Inc. | Neck assembly for anthropomorphic test device |
US11475799B2 (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2022-10-18 | Edward F. Owens, JR. | Anatomic chiropractic training mannequin with network of pressure sensors |
CN114739683B (zh) * | 2022-03-09 | 2023-06-27 | 中国标准化研究院 | 测试假人 |
WO2024204231A1 (ja) * | 2023-03-27 | 2024-10-03 | 株式会社ジャスティ | 快適性確認用人体ダミー |
Citations (6)
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DE605262C (de) * | 1934-11-08 | Rudolf Braeunig | Wirbelsaeule eines Skelettmodells | |
US3762070A (en) * | 1972-10-30 | 1973-10-02 | Gen Motors Corp | Spinal column simulator |
US3962801A (en) * | 1974-06-11 | 1976-06-15 | Societe Anonyme Automobiles Citroen | Vertebral column for an anthropomorphous dummy |
FR2358716B1 (ja) * | 1976-07-16 | 1982-10-15 | Organisme Nal Securite Routier | |
US6206703B1 (en) * | 1999-03-01 | 2001-03-27 | Lear Corporation | Biofidelic human seating surrogate apparatus |
JP2005227266A (ja) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-08-25 | First Technology Safety Systems Inc | 衝突試験用ダミーのためのフレキシブルプリント回路ケーブルシステム |
Family Cites Families (8)
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US3754338A (en) * | 1972-03-30 | 1973-08-28 | Gen Motors Corp | Spinal column simulator |
US3762069A (en) * | 1972-10-30 | 1973-10-02 | Gen Motors Corp | Joint for a human neck simulator |
DE3503577A1 (de) * | 1985-02-02 | 1986-08-14 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Anatomisches modell, insbesondere dummy zur simulation einer unfallwirkung auf den menschlichen koerper |
US4669302A (en) * | 1985-04-24 | 1987-06-02 | Sealy, Incorporated | Deflection and topography assessment mechanism anthropomorphically natural |
US5152692A (en) * | 1991-06-21 | 1992-10-06 | Simula, Inc. | Biofidelic manikin neck |
GB2344922A (en) | 1998-12-16 | 2000-06-21 | Autoliv Dev | A spine for a crash dummy |
US7235103B2 (en) * | 2004-01-13 | 2007-06-26 | Rivin Evgeny I | Artificial intervertebral disc |
JP2006258752A (ja) | 2005-03-18 | 2006-09-28 | Aprica Kassai Inc | 新生児ダミー |
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2011
- 2011-09-05 JP JP2012532972A patent/JP5899601B2/ja active Active
- 2011-09-05 WO PCT/JP2011/070186 patent/WO2012033060A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2011-09-05 US US13/821,054 patent/US9251720B2/en active Active
- 2011-09-05 EP EP11823535.7A patent/EP2615441B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE605262C (de) * | 1934-11-08 | Rudolf Braeunig | Wirbelsaeule eines Skelettmodells | |
US3762070A (en) * | 1972-10-30 | 1973-10-02 | Gen Motors Corp | Spinal column simulator |
US3962801A (en) * | 1974-06-11 | 1976-06-15 | Societe Anonyme Automobiles Citroen | Vertebral column for an anthropomorphous dummy |
FR2358716B1 (ja) * | 1976-07-16 | 1982-10-15 | Organisme Nal Securite Routier | |
US6206703B1 (en) * | 1999-03-01 | 2001-03-27 | Lear Corporation | Biofidelic human seating surrogate apparatus |
JP2005227266A (ja) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-08-25 | First Technology Safety Systems Inc | 衝突試験用ダミーのためのフレキシブルプリント回路ケーブルシステム |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2615441A1 (en) | 2013-07-17 |
EP2615441A4 (en) | 2014-05-07 |
JPWO2012033060A1 (ja) | 2014-01-20 |
EP2615441B1 (en) | 2015-11-04 |
WO2012033060A1 (ja) | 2012-03-15 |
US9251720B2 (en) | 2016-02-02 |
US20130213155A1 (en) | 2013-08-22 |
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