JP5898914B2 - Lens drive device - Google Patents

Lens drive device Download PDF

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JP5898914B2
JP5898914B2 JP2011233232A JP2011233232A JP5898914B2 JP 5898914 B2 JP5898914 B2 JP 5898914B2 JP 2011233232 A JP2011233232 A JP 2011233232A JP 2011233232 A JP2011233232 A JP 2011233232A JP 5898914 B2 JP5898914 B2 JP 5898914B2
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fixed
cover member
optical axis
axis direction
movable body
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JP2013092578A (en
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学 坂本
学 坂本
稔彦 翁
稔彦 翁
宏光 武井
宏光 武井
毅 横内
毅 横内
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Nidec Sankyo Corp
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Description

本発明は、携帯電話等で使用される比較的小型のカメラに搭載されるレンズ駆動装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a lens driving device mounted on a relatively small camera used in a mobile phone or the like.

従来、携帯電話等に搭載されるカメラの撮影用レンズを駆動するレンズ駆動装置として、レンズを保持して光軸方向へ移動するレンズホルダと、レンズホルダを光軸方向へ移動可能に保持する固定体と、レンズホルダを光軸方向へ駆動するための駆動用コイルおよび駆動用磁石を有する駆動機構とを備えるレンズ駆動装置が知られている(たとえば、特許文献1参照)。特許文献1に記載のレンズ駆動装置では、固定体は、固定体の反被写体側部分を構成するベース部材と、駆動用コイルおよび駆動用磁石の外周側を覆うヨークとを備えている。   Conventionally, as a lens driving device for driving a photographing lens of a camera mounted on a mobile phone or the like, a lens holder that holds the lens and moves in the optical axis direction, and a fixed that holds the lens holder so as to be movable in the optical axis direction A lens driving device including a body and a driving mechanism having a driving coil and a driving magnet for driving the lens holder in the optical axis direction is known (for example, see Patent Document 1). In the lens driving device described in Patent Document 1, the fixed body includes a base member that constitutes the non-subject side portion of the fixed body, and a yoke that covers the outer periphery of the driving coil and the driving magnet.

また、このレンズ駆動装置では、レンズホルダは、レンズホルダの被写体側に配置される上側板バネと、レンズホルダの反被写体側に配置される下側板バネとによって、光軸方向への移動が可能となるように固定体に支持されている。上側板バネは、ヨークの上面に固定される環状の外側固定部と、レンズホルダの上端部に固定される環状の内側固定部と、外側固定部と内側固定部とを繋ぐ3本の腕部とを備えている。また、固定体は、上側板バネの外側固定部を被写体側から覆うカバー部材を備えている。カバー部材は、ベース部材との間にヨークを挟んだ状態で、ベース部材に固定されている。上側板バネの上面とカバー部材との間には、上側板バネのバネ定数を調整するための調整板が配置されている。   In this lens driving device, the lens holder can be moved in the optical axis direction by an upper leaf spring disposed on the subject side of the lens holder and a lower leaf spring disposed on the opposite side of the lens holder. It is supported by the fixed body so that The upper leaf spring includes an annular outer fixing portion fixed to the upper surface of the yoke, an annular inner fixing portion fixed to the upper end portion of the lens holder, and three arms connecting the outer fixing portion and the inner fixing portion. And. Further, the fixed body includes a cover member that covers the outer fixed portion of the upper leaf spring from the subject side. The cover member is fixed to the base member with a yoke sandwiched between the cover member and the base member. An adjustment plate for adjusting the spring constant of the upper leaf spring is disposed between the upper surface of the upper leaf spring and the cover member.

特開2010−217665号公報JP 2010-217665 A

携帯電話等に搭載されるカメラに使用されるレンズ駆動装置は、塵埃の比較的多い環境で使用されることもある。レンズ駆動装置の内部に塵埃が入り込むと、内部に入り込んだ塵埃の影響で、レンズ駆動装置が搭載されたカメラで撮影される画像の質が低下するおそれがある。しかしながら、特許文献1に記載のレンズ駆動装置では、装置内部へ塵埃が入り込むのを防止するための対策は考慮されていない。   A lens driving device used for a camera mounted on a mobile phone or the like may be used in an environment with a relatively large amount of dust. If dust enters the inside of the lens driving device, the quality of an image taken by a camera equipped with the lens driving device may be deteriorated due to the influence of the dust that has entered the lens driving device. However, the lens driving device described in Patent Document 1 does not consider measures for preventing dust from entering the inside of the device.

そこで、本発明の課題は、装置内部へ塵埃が入り込むのを抑制することが可能なレンズ駆動装置を提供することにある。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a lens driving device capable of suppressing dust from entering the inside of the device.

上記の課題を解決するため、本発明のレンズ駆動装置は、レンズを保持しレンズの光軸方向へ移動可能な可動体と、可動体を光軸方向へ移動可能に保持する固定体と、可動体を光軸方向へ駆動する駆動機構と、可動体と固定体とを繋ぐ板バネとを備え、板バネは、可動体に固定される可動体固定部と、固定体に固定される固定体固定部と、可動体固定部と固定体固定部とを繋ぐ腕部とを備え、固定体は、金属材料で形成され駆動機構の外周側を覆うとともに光軸方向における一端面に固定体固定部が固定されるカバー部材と、金属材料で形成され固定体固定部を覆うように光軸方向における一端側でカバー部材に固定される第2のカバー部材と、環状に形成されカバー部材と第2のカバー部材との間に配置されるエラストマー製のシール部材とを備え、第2のカバー部材は、光軸方向へ立ち上るようにかつ環状に形成される外周壁部と、光軸方向に略平行なカバー部材の側面の外側からカバー部材の側面に固定される被固定部とを備え、被固定部には、溶接跡が形成され、被固定部は、外周壁部に繋がるように形成され、シール部材は、外周壁部の内周側に配置されるとともに、光軸方向に圧縮された状態で、カバー部材と第2のカバー部材との間に挟まれており、被固定部の近傍では、シール部材と外周壁部との間に隙間が形成されていることを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above problems, a lens driving device of the present invention includes a movable body that holds a lens and is movable in the optical axis direction of the lens, a fixed body that holds the movable body so as to be movable in the optical axis direction, and a movable body. A driving mechanism that drives the body in the optical axis direction, and a leaf spring that connects the movable body and the fixed body. The leaf spring includes a movable body fixing portion that is fixed to the movable body, and a fixed body that is fixed to the fixed body. A fixed portion, and an arm portion connecting the movable body fixed portion and the fixed body fixed portion. The fixed body is formed of a metal material and covers the outer peripheral side of the drive mechanism and is fixed to one end surface in the optical axis direction. A cover member that is fixed to the cover member, a second cover member that is formed of a metal material and that is fixed to the cover member on one end side in the optical axis direction so as to cover the fixed body fixing portion, and an annularly formed cover member and second member The sealing member made of elastomer disposed between the cover member It comprises a second cover member includes a peripheral wall portion formed so and annular as rises in the optical axis direction, are fixed from the outside of the side surface of the substantially parallel cover member to the side surface of the cover member in the optical axis direction A fixed portion is formed with welding marks, the fixed portion is formed so as to be connected to the outer peripheral wall portion, and the seal member is disposed on the inner peripheral side of the outer peripheral wall portion. At the same time, it is sandwiched between the cover member and the second cover member in a state compressed in the optical axis direction, and a gap is formed between the seal member and the outer peripheral wall portion in the vicinity of the fixed portion. It is characterized by.

本発明のレンズ駆動装置では、駆動機構の外周側を覆うカバー部材の光軸方向における一端面に板バネの固定体固定部が固定され、光軸方向における一端側でカバー部材に固定される第2のカバー部材によって固定体固定部が覆われている。また、本発明では、カバー部材と第2のカバー部材との間に、光軸方向に圧縮された状態のエラストマー製のシール部材が挟まれている。そのため、板バネの固定体固定部を覆うように第2のカバー部材が設けられている場合であっても、シール部材によって、カバー部材と第2のカバー部材との間の隙間を埋めることが可能になる。したがって、本発明では、カバー部材と第2のカバー部材との間からレンズ駆動装置の内部へ塵埃が入り込むのを防止することが可能になり、その結果、レンズ駆動装置の内部へ塵埃が入り込むのを抑制することが可能になる。 In the lens driving device of the present invention, the fixing member fixing portion of the leaf spring is fixed to one end surface in the optical axis direction of the cover member covering the outer peripheral side of the driving mechanism, and is fixed to the cover member on one end side in the optical axis direction. The fixed body fixing portion is covered by the two cover members. In the present invention, an elastomeric seal member compressed in the optical axis direction is sandwiched between the cover member and the second cover member. Therefore, even when the second cover member is provided so as to cover the fixed body fixing portion of the leaf spring, the gap between the cover member and the second cover member may be filled with the seal member. It becomes possible. Therefore, in the present invention, it is possible to prevent dust from entering the lens driving device from between the cover member and the second cover member. As a result, dust enters the lens driving device. Can be suppressed.

また、本発明では、カバー部材と第2のカバー部材との間にエラストマー製のシール部材が配置されているため、レンズ駆動装置が落下する等の状況が生じて、第2のカバー部材に衝撃が加わっても、この衝撃をシール部材で緩和することが可能になる。したがって、本発明では、レンズ駆動装置の耐衝撃性を高めることが可能になる。また、本発明では、カバー部材と第2のカバー部材との間にエラストマー製のシール部材が配置されているため、可動体が光軸方向へ移動する際の振動をシール部材で吸収することが可能になる。したがって、本発明では、レンズ駆動装置が取り付けられるカメラの筺体の振動等を抑制することが可能になる。 In the present invention, since the elastomer seal member is disposed between the cover member and the second cover member, a situation such as the lens driving device dropping occurs, and the second cover member is impacted. This impact can be mitigated by the sealing member even if the pressure is applied. Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to improve the impact resistance of the lens driving device. In the present invention, since the elastomer seal member is disposed between the cover member and the second cover member, vibration when the movable body moves in the optical axis direction can be absorbed by the seal member. It becomes possible. Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to suppress vibrations or the like of the camera casing to which the lens driving device is attached.

また、本発明では、カバー部材および第2のカバー部材は、金属材料で形成されており、第2のカバー部材は、光軸方向に略平行なカバー部材の側面の外側からカバー部材の側面に溶接で固定される被固定部を備えているため、シール部材の圧縮量を変えることで、光軸方向において、カバー部材に対する第2のカバー部材の固定位置を調整することが可能になる。したがって、レンズ駆動装置を構成する部品にばらつきが生じても、光軸方向におけるレンズ駆動装置の寸法のばらつきを抑制して、光軸方向におけるレンズ駆動装置の寸法精度を高めることが可能になる。また、第2のカバー部材に形成される被固定部がカバー部材の側面の外側からカバー部材の側面に溶接で固定されるため、第2のカバー部材をカバー部材に溶接で固定する際に、光軸方向における第2のカバー部材の固定位置の調整が容易になる。また、本発明では、第2のカバー部材は、光軸方向へ立ち上るようにかつ環状に形成される外周壁部を備え、被固定部は、外周壁部に繋がるように形成され、シール部材は、環状に形成されるとともに外周壁部の内周側に配置され、被固定部の近傍では、シール部材と外周壁部との間に隙間が形成されているため、光軸方向に圧縮されて光軸方向に直交する方向へ広がったシール部材が、外周壁部の、被固定部の近傍部分を外周側へ押し広げるのを防止することが可能になる。したがって、カバー部材の側面と被固定部とを確実に密着させて、カバー部材の側面と被固定部とを確実に溶接することが可能になる。 In the present invention , the cover member and the second cover member are formed of a metal material, and the second cover member extends from the outside of the side surface of the cover member substantially parallel to the optical axis direction to the side surface of the cover member. Since the fixed portion to be fixed by welding is provided , it is possible to adjust the fixing position of the second cover member relative to the cover member in the optical axis direction by changing the compression amount of the seal member. Therefore, even if the components constituting the lens driving device vary, it is possible to suppress the dimensional variation of the lens driving device in the optical axis direction and increase the dimensional accuracy of the lens driving device in the optical axis direction. Moreover, since the fixed part formed in the second cover member is fixed by welding from the outside of the side surface of the cover member to the side surface of the cover member, when fixing the second cover member to the cover member by welding, It is easy to adjust the fixing position of the second cover member in the optical axis direction. In the present invention, the second cover member includes an outer peripheral wall portion that is formed in an annular shape so as to rise in the optical axis direction, the fixed portion is formed to be connected to the outer peripheral wall portion, and the seal member is Since the gap is formed between the seal member and the outer peripheral wall in the vicinity of the fixed part, the ring is compressed in the optical axis direction. It is possible to prevent the seal member that has spread in the direction orthogonal to the optical axis direction from pushing the portion of the outer peripheral wall near the fixed portion to the outer peripheral side. Therefore, the side surface of the cover member and the fixed portion can be securely adhered, and the side surface of the cover member and the fixed portion can be reliably welded.

本発明において、被固定部には、カバー部材の側面に向かって突出する凸部が形成されていることが好ましい。このように構成すると、凸部を利用して、カバー部材の側面と被固定部とを密着させることが可能になる。したがって、カバー部材の側面と被固定部とを確実に溶接することが可能になり、カバー部材の側面と被固定部との固定強度を高めることが可能になる。   In this invention, it is preferable that the to-be-fixed part is formed with the convex part which protrudes toward the side surface of a cover member. If comprised in this way, it will become possible to contact | adhere the side surface of a cover member, and a to-be-fixed part using a convex part. Therefore, the side surface of the cover member and the fixed portion can be reliably welded, and the fixing strength between the side surface of the cover member and the fixed portion can be increased.

本発明において、固定体は、固定体固定部が固定される固定部材を備え、固定部材は、光軸方向におけるカバー部材の一端面との間に固定体固定部を挟んだ状態で、光軸方向におけるカバー部材の一端面に固定され、シール部材は、固定部材と第2のカバー部材との間に、かつ、固定部材と重なるように配置されていることが好ましい。このように構成すると、固定部材によって固定体固定部の強度を高めることが可能になる。したがって、カバー部材の一端面に固定体固定部を固定する前に、固定部材に固定体固定部を固定しておけば、カバー部材の一端面に固定体固定部を固定する際の固定体固定部の変形を防止することが可能になる。その結果、板バネのバネ特性を安定させることが可能になる。また、このように構成すると、シール部材が、固定部材と第2のカバー部材との間に、かつ、固定部材と重なるように配置されているため、カバー部材と第2のカバー部材との間に固定部材が設けられている場合であっても、シール部材によって、カバー部材と第2のカバー部材との間からレンズ駆動装置の内部へ塵埃が入り込むのを防止することが可能になる。   In the present invention, the fixed body includes a fixing member to which the fixed body fixing portion is fixed, and the fixing member holds the optical axis in a state where the fixed body fixing portion is sandwiched between one end surface of the cover member in the optical axis direction. Preferably, the seal member is fixed to one end face of the cover member in the direction, and is disposed between the fixing member and the second cover member so as to overlap the fixing member. If comprised in this way, it will become possible to raise the intensity | strength of a fixed body fixing | fixed part with a fixing member. Therefore, if the fixed body fixing portion is fixed to the fixing member before fixing the fixed body fixing portion to the one end surface of the cover member, the fixed body fixing when fixing the fixed body fixing portion to the one end surface of the cover member is performed. It becomes possible to prevent the deformation of the part. As a result, it is possible to stabilize the spring characteristics of the leaf spring. Also, with this configuration, the seal member is disposed between the fixing member and the second cover member so as to overlap the fixing member, and thus, between the cover member and the second cover member. Even when the fixing member is provided on the lens, the sealing member can prevent dust from entering the lens driving device from between the cover member and the second cover member.

以上のように、本発明では、レンズ駆動装置の内部へ塵埃が入り込むのを抑制することが可能になる。   As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to suppress dust from entering the lens driving device.

本発明の実施の形態にかかるレンズ駆動装置の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the lens drive device concerning an embodiment of the invention. 図1のE−E断面の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the EE cross section of FIG. 図1に示すレンズ駆動装置の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the lens drive device shown in FIG. 図3に示す第2のカバー部材の筒部の内部にシール部材が配置された状態を反被写体側から示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state by which the sealing member is arrange | positioned inside the cylinder part of the 2nd cover member shown in FIG. 3 from the non-subject side. 図3に示すスリーブ、駆動用磁石および駆動用コイルの配置関係を説明するための平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view for explaining the positional relationship among a sleeve, a driving magnet, and a driving coil shown in FIG.

以下、図面を参照しながら、本発明の実施の形態を説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

(レンズ駆動装置の構成)
図1は、本発明の実施の形態にかかるレンズ駆動装置1の斜視図である。図2は、図1のE−E断面の断面図である。図3は、図1に示すレンズ駆動装置1の分解斜視図である。図4は、図3に示すカバー部材9の筒部9bの内部にシール部材13が配置された状態を反被写体側から示す図である。図5は、図3に示すスリーブ8、駆動用磁石15および駆動用コイル16の配置関係を説明するための平面図である。
(Configuration of lens driving device)
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a lens driving device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line EE of FIG. FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the lens driving device 1 shown in FIG. FIG. 4 is a view showing a state in which the seal member 13 is disposed inside the cylindrical portion 9b of the cover member 9 shown in FIG. FIG. 5 is a plan view for explaining the positional relationship among the sleeve 8, the driving magnet 15 and the driving coil 16 shown in FIG.

なお、以下の説明では、図1等に示すように、互いに直交する3方向のそれぞれをX方向、Y方向およびZ方向とし、X方向を左右方向、Y方向を前後方向、Z方向を上下方向とする。また、図1等のX1方向側を「右」側、X2方向側を「左」側、Y1方向側を「前」側、Y2方向側を「後(後ろ)」側、Z1方向側を「上」側、Z2方向側を「下」側とする。   In the following description, as shown in FIG. 1 and the like, the three directions orthogonal to each other are defined as the X direction, the Y direction, and the Z direction, the X direction is the left-right direction, the Y direction is the front-rear direction, and the Z direction is the up-down direction. And Further, in FIG. 1 and the like, the X1 direction side is the “right” side, the X2 direction side is the “left” side, the Y1 direction side is the “front” side, the Y2 direction side is the “rear (rear)” side, and the Z1 direction side is “ The “upper” side and the Z2 direction side are the “lower” side.

本形態のレンズ駆動装置1は、携帯電話、ドライブレコーダあるいは監視カメラシステム等で使用される比較的小型のカメラに搭載されるものであり、図1に示すように、全体として略四角柱状に形成されている。すなわち、レンズ駆動装置1は、撮影用のレンズの光軸Lの方向(光軸方向)から見たときの形状が略四角形状となるように形成されている。本形態では、レンズ駆動装置1は、光軸方向から見たときの形状が略正方形状となるように形成されている。また、レンズ駆動装置1の4つの側面は、左右方向または前後方向と略平行になっている。   The lens driving device 1 of this embodiment is mounted on a relatively small camera used in a mobile phone, a drive recorder, a surveillance camera system, or the like, and is formed in a substantially quadrangular prism shape as a whole as shown in FIG. Has been. That is, the lens driving device 1 is formed so that the shape of the lens for photographing when viewed from the direction of the optical axis L (optical axis direction) is a substantially square shape. In this embodiment, the lens driving device 1 is formed so that the shape when viewed from the optical axis direction is substantially square. The four side surfaces of the lens driving device 1 are substantially parallel to the left-right direction or the front-rear direction.

本形態では、Z方向(上下方向)が光軸方向とほぼ一致している。また、本形態のレンズ駆動装置1が搭載されるカメラでは、下側に図示を省略する撮像素子が配置されており、上側に配置される被写体が撮影される。すなわち、本形態では、上側(Z1方向側)は被写体側(物体側)であり、下側(Z2方向側)は反被写体側(撮像素子側、像側)である。なお、本形態では、上側は、光軸方向の一端側である。   In this embodiment, the Z direction (vertical direction) is substantially coincident with the optical axis direction. In addition, in a camera equipped with the lens driving device 1 of the present embodiment, an imaging element (not shown) is arranged on the lower side, and a subject arranged on the upper side is photographed. That is, in this embodiment, the upper side (Z1 direction side) is the subject side (object side), and the lower side (Z2 direction side) is the anti-subject side (imaging element side, image side). In the present embodiment, the upper side is one end side in the optical axis direction.

レンズ駆動装置1は、図1、図2に示すように、撮影用のレンズを保持し光軸方向へ移動可能な可動体2と、可動体2を光軸方向へ移動可能に保持する固定体3と、可動体2を光軸方向へ駆動するための駆動機構4とを備えている。また、レンズ駆動装置1は、可動体2と固定体3とを繋ぐ板バネ5、6を備えている。すなわち、可動体2は、板バネ5、6を介して固定体3に移動可能に保持されている。本形態では、1個の板バネ5が可動体2の上端側に配置され、2個の板バネ6が可動体2の下端側に配置されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the lens driving device 1 includes a movable body 2 that holds a photographing lens and is movable in the optical axis direction, and a fixed body that holds the movable body 2 so as to be movable in the optical axis direction. 3 and a drive mechanism 4 for driving the movable body 2 in the optical axis direction. In addition, the lens driving device 1 includes leaf springs 5 and 6 that connect the movable body 2 and the fixed body 3. That is, the movable body 2 is movably held by the fixed body 3 via the leaf springs 5 and 6. In this embodiment, one leaf spring 5 is disposed on the upper end side of the movable body 2, and two leaf springs 6 are disposed on the lower end side of the movable body 2.

可動体2は、複数のレンズが固定されたレンズホルダ7を保持するスリーブ8を備えている。固定体3は、レンズ駆動装置1の上端面を構成する第2のカバー部材としてのカバー部材9と、レンズ駆動装置1の4つの側面を構成するカバー部材10と、レンズ駆動装置1の下端面を構成するベース部材11と、板バネ5の一部が固定される固定部材としてのスペーサ12と、カバー部材9とカバー部材10との間に配置されるシール部材13と、後述の駆動用コイル16に電流を供給するための2個の給電用端子14とを備えている。なお、図2、図3では、レンズホルダ7の図示を省略している。   The movable body 2 includes a sleeve 8 that holds a lens holder 7 to which a plurality of lenses are fixed. The fixed body 3 includes a cover member 9 as a second cover member that constitutes the upper end surface of the lens driving device 1, a cover member 10 that constitutes the four side surfaces of the lens driving device 1, and the lower end surface of the lens driving device 1. , A spacer 12 as a fixing member to which a part of the leaf spring 5 is fixed, a seal member 13 disposed between the cover member 9 and the cover member 10, and a driving coil to be described later 16 is provided with two power supply terminals 14 for supplying current to 16. In FIGS. 2 and 3, the lens holder 7 is not shown.

レンズホルダ7は、略円筒状に形成されている。このレンズホルダ7の内周側には、光軸方向から見たときの形状が略円形状となる複数のレンズが固定されている。   The lens holder 7 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape. A plurality of lenses having a substantially circular shape when viewed from the optical axis direction are fixed to the inner peripheral side of the lens holder 7.

スリーブ8は、たとえば、樹脂材料で形成されるとともに、略筒状に形成されている。具体的には、スリーブ8は、上下方向から見たときの内周面の形状が略円形状となり、上下方向から見たときの外周面の形状が略八角形状となる略筒状に形成されている。また、スリーブ8の下端側には、レンズ駆動装置1の四隅の方向へ突出する突出部8aが形成されており、上下方向から見たときのスリーブ8の下端側部分の形状は略正方形状となっている。このスリーブ8は、その内周側でレンズホルダ7を保持している。すなわち、スリーブ8の内周面にレンズホルダ7の外周面が固定されている。   The sleeve 8 is formed of, for example, a resin material and has a substantially cylindrical shape. Specifically, the sleeve 8 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape in which the shape of the inner peripheral surface when viewed from the vertical direction is substantially circular, and the shape of the outer peripheral surface when viewed from the vertical direction is substantially octagonal. ing. Projections 8a projecting in the directions of the four corners of the lens driving device 1 are formed on the lower end side of the sleeve 8, and the shape of the lower end side portion of the sleeve 8 when viewed from above and below is substantially square. It has become. The sleeve 8 holds the lens holder 7 on its inner peripheral side. That is, the outer peripheral surface of the lens holder 7 is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the sleeve 8.

カバー部材10は、磁性材料で形成されるとともに、金属材料で形成されている。たとえば、カバー部材10は、磁性を有する鋼板によって形成されている。また、カバー部材10は、底部10aと筒部10bとを有する底付きの略四角筒状に形成されている。上側に配置される底部10aの中心には、貫通孔10cが形成されている。筒部10bを構成する前後左右の4つの側面は、上下方向に略平行に配置されている。カバー部材10は、可動体2の上端側の一部を除く大半部分および駆動機構4の外周側を囲むように配置されている。   The cover member 10 is formed of a magnetic material and a metal material. For example, the cover member 10 is formed of a magnetic steel plate. Moreover, the cover member 10 is formed in the substantially square cylinder shape with the bottom which has the bottom part 10a and the cylinder part 10b. A through hole 10c is formed at the center of the bottom 10a disposed on the upper side. The four front, rear, left and right side surfaces constituting the cylindrical portion 10b are arranged substantially parallel to the vertical direction. The cover member 10 is disposed so as to surround most of the movable body 2 except a part on the upper end side and the outer peripheral side of the drive mechanism 4.

筒部10bの左右の側面は、平面状に形成されている。一方、筒部10bの前後の側面には、前後方向の外側に向かって突出する突出部10dが形成されている。突出部10dは、筒部10bの前後の側面の、左右方向における中心位置に形成されている。   The left and right side surfaces of the cylindrical portion 10b are formed in a planar shape. On the other hand, projecting portions 10d that project outward in the front-rear direction are formed on the front and rear side surfaces of the cylindrical portion 10b. The protruding portion 10d is formed at the center position in the left-right direction on the front and back side surfaces of the cylindrical portion 10b.

カバー部材9は、金属材料で形成されている。たとえば、カバー部材9は、非磁性のステンレス鋼板で形成されている。また、カバー部材9は、底部9aと筒部9bとを有する底付きの略四角筒状に形成されている。筒部9bの上下方向の幅は、カバー部材10の筒部10bの上下方向の幅よりも狭くなっている。上側に配置される底部9aの中心には、貫通孔9cが形成されている。筒部9bを構成する前後左右の4つの側面は、上下方向に略平行に配置されている。本形態の筒部9bは、下方向へ立ち上るようにかつ環状に形成される外周壁部である。なお、カバー部材9は、磁性材料で形成されても良い。   The cover member 9 is made of a metal material. For example, the cover member 9 is formed of a nonmagnetic stainless steel plate. Moreover, the cover member 9 is formed in the substantially square cylinder shape with the bottom which has the bottom part 9a and the cylinder part 9b. The vertical width of the cylindrical portion 9 b is narrower than the vertical width of the cylindrical portion 10 b of the cover member 10. A through hole 9c is formed at the center of the bottom portion 9a disposed on the upper side. The four front, rear, left and right side surfaces constituting the cylindrical portion 9b are arranged substantially parallel to the vertical direction. The cylindrical portion 9b of the present embodiment is an outer peripheral wall portion that is formed in an annular shape so as to rise downward. The cover member 9 may be formed of a magnetic material.

筒部9bの左右の側面は、平面状に形成されている。一方、筒部9bの前後の側面には、カバー部材10の筒部10bの形状に対応するように、前後方向の外側に向かって突出する突出部9eが形成されている。突出部9eは、筒部9bの前後の側面の、左右方向における中心位置に形成されている。   The left and right side surfaces of the cylindrical portion 9b are formed in a planar shape. On the other hand, on the front and back side surfaces of the cylindrical portion 9b, a protruding portion 9e that protrudes outward in the front-rear direction is formed so as to correspond to the shape of the cylindrical portion 10b of the cover member 10. The protruding portion 9e is formed at the center position in the left-right direction on the front and back side surfaces of the cylindrical portion 9b.

カバー部材9は、板バネ5を構成する後述の固定体固定部5bを覆うようにカバー部材10の上端側に溶接によって固定されており、レンズ駆動装置1の上端側部分を構成するとともに、固定体3の上端側部分を構成している。また、カバー部材9は、可動体2の上端側の一部の外周側を囲むように配置されている。   The cover member 9 is fixed to the upper end side of the cover member 10 by welding so as to cover a fixed body fixing portion 5b, which will be described later, constituting the leaf spring 5, and constitutes the upper end side portion of the lens driving device 1 and is fixed. The upper end side part of the body 3 is comprised. The cover member 9 is disposed so as to surround a part of the outer peripheral side on the upper end side of the movable body 2.

筒部9bには、溶接によってカバー部材10に固定される被固定部9dが形成されている。被固定部9dは、筒部9bの下端に繋がるように形成されている。また、被固定部9dは、左右方向における突出部9eの両側から(すなわち、筒部9bの前後の側面の左右両端側から)下方向へ突出するように形成されている。すなわち、被固定部9dは、4箇所に形成されている。また、被固定部9dは、略正方形状に形成されている。この被固定部9dは、前後方向において、カバー部材10の筒部10bの前後の側面の外側に配置されている。被固定部9dは、筒部10bの前後の側面の外側から筒部10bの前後の側面に溶接によって固定されている。   A fixed portion 9d to be fixed to the cover member 10 by welding is formed on the tube portion 9b. The fixed portion 9d is formed so as to be connected to the lower end of the cylindrical portion 9b. The fixed portion 9d is formed so as to protrude downward from both sides of the protruding portion 9e in the left-right direction (that is, from the left and right end sides of the front and rear sides of the cylindrical portion 9b). That is, the fixed part 9d is formed in four places. Further, the fixed portion 9d is formed in a substantially square shape. The fixed portion 9d is disposed outside the front and back side surfaces of the cylindrical portion 10b of the cover member 10 in the front-rear direction. 9 d of to-be-fixed parts are being fixed to the side surface before and behind the cylinder part 10b from the outer side of the front and back sides of the cylinder part 10b by welding.

筒部10bに溶接される前の被固定部9dには、前後方向の内側に向かって突出する凸部9fが形成されている。すなわち、筒部10bに溶接される前の被固定部9dには、筒部10bの前後の側面に向かって突出する凸部9fが形成されている。凸部9fは、被固定部9dの一部が前後方向の内側に向かって半抜き加工されることで形成されている。また、凸部9fは、前後方向から見たときの形状が略円形状となるように形成されている。   The fixed portion 9d before being welded to the cylindrical portion 10b is formed with a convex portion 9f that protrudes inward in the front-rear direction. That is, the fixed part 9d before being welded to the cylinder part 10b is formed with a convex part 9f that protrudes toward the front and rear side surfaces of the cylinder part 10b. The convex portion 9f is formed by half-cutting a part of the fixed portion 9d toward the inner side in the front-rear direction. Moreover, the convex part 9f is formed so that the shape when it sees from the front-back direction may become a substantially circular shape.

筒部10bの前後の側面に被固定部9dを溶接する際に、筒部10bの前後の側面の外側に被固定部9dを配置すると、筒部10bの前後の側面に凸部9fが当接する。本形態では、被固定部9dの、凸部9fが形成された部分にレーザ光を照射することで、筒部10bの前後の側面に被固定部9dが溶接されて、固定される。すなわち、筒部10bと被固定部9dとの溶接後には、被固定部9dの、凸部9fが形成された部分およびその近傍で、筒部10bと被固定部9dとが繋がっており、被固定部9dの、凸部9fが形成された部分およびその近傍には、溶接跡が残っている。また、筒部10bと被固定部9dとの溶接後でも、凸部9fの一部が残ることがある。   When the fixed portion 9d is disposed on the outer side of the front and back sides of the cylindrical portion 10b when the fixed portion 9d is welded to the front and rear side surfaces of the cylindrical portion 10b, the convex portion 9f contacts the front and rear side surfaces of the cylindrical portion 10b. . In this embodiment, the fixed portion 9d is welded and fixed to the front and back side surfaces of the cylindrical portion 10b by irradiating the portion of the fixed portion 9d where the convex portion 9f is formed with laser light. That is, after welding the cylindrical portion 10b and the fixed portion 9d, the cylindrical portion 10b and the fixed portion 9d are connected to each other at and near the portion of the fixed portion 9d where the convex portion 9f is formed. A welding mark remains in the portion of the fixed portion 9d where the convex portion 9f is formed and in the vicinity thereof. Moreover, even after welding of the cylindrical portion 10b and the fixed portion 9d, a part of the convex portion 9f may remain.

ベース部材11は、絶縁性を有する樹脂材料で形成されている。また、ベース部材11は、光軸方向から見たときの形状が略正方形となるブロック状に形成されている。このベース部材11は、カバー部材10の下端側に固定されており、レンズ駆動装置1の下端側部分を構成するとともに、固定体3の下端側部分を構成している。ベース部材11の中心には、貫通孔11aが形成されている。   The base member 11 is formed of an insulating resin material. The base member 11 is formed in a block shape having a substantially square shape when viewed from the optical axis direction. The base member 11 is fixed to the lower end side of the cover member 10 and constitutes a lower end side portion of the lens driving device 1 and constitutes a lower end side portion of the fixed body 3. A through hole 11 a is formed at the center of the base member 11.

板バネ5は、スリーブ8の上端側に固定される円環状の可動体固定部5aと、可動体固定部5aの外周側に配置され、スペーサ12およびカバー部材10に固定される略正方形の枠状の固定体固定部5bと、可動体固定部5aと固定体固定部5bとを繋ぐ4本の腕部5cとを備えている。この板バネ5は、可動体固定部5aおよび固定体固定部5bの厚さ方向と上下方向とが略一致するように、スリーブ8、カバー部材10およびスペーサ12に固定されている。   The leaf spring 5 is an annular movable body fixing portion 5 a fixed to the upper end side of the sleeve 8, and a substantially square frame that is disposed on the outer peripheral side of the movable body fixing portion 5 a and is fixed to the spacer 12 and the cover member 10. The fixed body fixing | fixed part 5b of a shape, and the four arm parts 5c which connect the movable body fixing | fixed part 5a and the fixed body fixing | fixed part 5b are provided. The leaf spring 5 is fixed to the sleeve 8, the cover member 10, and the spacer 12 so that the thickness direction and the vertical direction of the movable body fixing portion 5 a and the fixed body fixing portion 5 b substantially coincide with each other.

板バネ6は、スリーブ8の下端側に固定される略半円弧状の可動体固定部6aと、可動体固定部6aの外周側に配置され、ベース部材11に固定される略三角形状の2個の固定体固定部6bと、可動体固定部6aと固定体固定部6bとを繋ぐ2本の腕部6cとを備えている。この板バネ6は、可動体固定部6aおよび固定体固定部6bの厚さ方向と上下方向とが略一致するように、スリーブ8およびベース部材11に固定されている。2個の板バネ6のそれぞれには、駆動機構4を構成する後述の駆動用コイル16の両端部のそれぞれが半田付け等されて固定されており、電気的に接続されている。   The leaf spring 6 is a substantially semicircular arc-shaped movable body fixing portion 6 a fixed to the lower end side of the sleeve 8, and is disposed on the outer peripheral side of the movable body fixing portion 6 a and fixed to the base member 11. Each fixed body fixing portion 6b, and two arm portions 6c that connect the movable body fixing portion 6a and the fixed body fixing portion 6b. The leaf spring 6 is fixed to the sleeve 8 and the base member 11 so that the thickness direction and the vertical direction of the movable body fixing portion 6a and the fixed body fixing portion 6b substantially coincide with each other. Each of the two leaf springs 6 is fixed by soldering or the like at both ends of a driving coil 16 that will be described later that constitutes the driving mechanism 4.

スペーサ12は、金属材料で形成されるとともに、略正方形の枠状に形成されている。スペーサ12の上下方向の厚さは、板バネ5の厚さよりも厚くなっている。スペーサ12の下面には、板バネ5の固定体固定部5bの上面が固定されており、スペーサ12と固定体固定部5bとが重なっている。本形態では、上下方向から見たときのスペーサ12の形状が、上下方向から見たときの固定体固定部5bの形状と略同形状になっており、上下方向から見たときに、スペーサ12と固定体固定部5bとがほぼ完全に重なっている。また、本形態では、スペーサ12の下面に固定体固定部5bの上面が固定された後に、固定体固定部5bの下面がカバー部材10の底部10aの上面に接着等によって固定されている。すなわち、スペーサ12は、底部10aの上面との間に固定体固定部5bを挟んだ状態で、固定体固定部5bを介して底部10aの上面に固定されている。   The spacer 12 is formed of a metal material and is formed in a substantially square frame shape. The thickness of the spacer 12 in the vertical direction is larger than the thickness of the leaf spring 5. The upper surface of the fixed body fixing portion 5b of the leaf spring 5 is fixed to the lower surface of the spacer 12, and the spacer 12 and the fixed body fixing portion 5b overlap. In this embodiment, the shape of the spacer 12 when viewed from the vertical direction is substantially the same as the shape of the fixed body fixing portion 5b when viewed from the vertical direction, and the spacer 12 when viewed from the vertical direction. And the fixed body fixing | fixed part 5b have overlapped substantially completely. In this embodiment, after the upper surface of the fixed body fixing portion 5 b is fixed to the lower surface of the spacer 12, the lower surface of the fixed body fixing portion 5 b is fixed to the upper surface of the bottom portion 10 a of the cover member 10 by bonding or the like. That is, the spacer 12 is fixed to the upper surface of the bottom portion 10a via the fixed body fixing portion 5b with the fixed body fixing portion 5b sandwiched between the spacer 12 and the upper surface of the bottom portion 10a.

シール部材13は、ゴム状の弾性力を有する工業用材料であるエラストマーによって形成されている。たとえば、シール部材13は、衝撃吸収性および振動吸収性に優れた制振ゴムによって形成されている。また、シール部材13は、略正方形の枠状(環状)に形成されている。シール部材13は、カバー部材9の底部9aの下面に接着で固定されており、スペーサ12の上面と底部9aの下面との間に配置されている。すなわち、シール部材13は、カバー部材10の底部10aの上面とカバー部材9の底部9aの下面との間に配置されている。シール部材13は、上下方向から見たときにスペーサ12の全体を覆うように形成されている。本形態では、シール部材13は、スペーサ12と重なるように配置されており、スペーサ12の全体を上側から覆っている。 The seal member 13 is formed of an elastomer that is an industrial material having rubber-like elasticity. For example, the seal member 13 is formed of a damping rubber that is excellent in shock absorption and vibration absorption. The seal member 13 is formed in a substantially square frame shape (annular shape). The seal member 13 is fixed to the lower surface of the bottom portion 9a of the cover member 9 by adhesion, and is disposed between the upper surface of the spacer 12 and the lower surface of the bottom portion 9a. That is, the seal member 13 is disposed between the upper surface of the bottom portion 10 a of the cover member 10 and the lower surface of the bottom portion 9 a of the cover member 9. The seal member 13 is formed so as to cover the entire spacer 12 when viewed from the vertical direction. In this embodiment, the seal member 13 is disposed so as to overlap the spacer 12 and covers the entire spacer 12 from above.

また、シール部材13は、カバー部材9の筒部9bの内周側に配置されている。図4に示すように、シール部材13は、筒部9bの突出部9eの内側面にその外周端が当接し、かつ、筒部9bの左右の内側面とその外周端との間に隙間が形成されるように形成され、配置されている。また、シール部材13の四隅には、前後方向の外側へ突出する略円弧状の凸部13aが形成されており、前後方向における凸部13aの外側端は、筒部9bの前後の内側面に当接している。また、シール部材13の外周端の、突出部9eの内側面に当接する部分と凸部13aとの間の部分と、筒部9bの前後の内側面との間には、隙間Sが形成されている。この隙間Sは、被固定部9dが形成される箇所に対応するように形成されている。すなわち、被固定部9dの近傍では、シール部材13と筒部9bとの間に隙間Sが形成されている。   Further, the seal member 13 is disposed on the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical portion 9 b of the cover member 9. As shown in FIG. 4, the seal member 13 has an outer peripheral end in contact with the inner surface of the protruding portion 9 e of the cylindrical portion 9 b, and a gap is formed between the left and right inner surfaces of the cylindrical portion 9 b and the outer peripheral end. Formed and arranged to form. Further, at the four corners of the seal member 13 are formed substantially arc-shaped convex portions 13a protruding outward in the front-rear direction, and the outer ends of the convex portions 13a in the front-rear direction are on the inner front and rear surfaces of the cylindrical portion 9b. It is in contact. In addition, a gap S is formed between the portion of the outer peripheral end of the seal member 13 between the portion that contacts the inner surface of the protruding portion 9e and the convex portion 13a and the inner surface before and after the cylindrical portion 9b. ing. The gap S is formed so as to correspond to the place where the fixed portion 9d is formed. That is, a gap S is formed between the seal member 13 and the cylindrical portion 9b in the vicinity of the fixed portion 9d.

上述のように、カバー部材9は、カバー部材10の上端側に溶接によって固定されている。本形態では、シール部材13は、スペーサ12とカバー部材9の底部9aとの間に上下方向に圧縮された状態で挟まれている。   As described above, the cover member 9 is fixed to the upper end side of the cover member 10 by welding. In this embodiment, the seal member 13 is sandwiched between the spacer 12 and the bottom portion 9a of the cover member 9 in a state compressed in the vertical direction.

給電用端子14は、導電性を有する平板状の金属材料が折り曲げられて形成されている。この給電用端子14は、ベース部材11に固定されている。また、2個の給電用端子14のそれぞれには、2個の板バネ6のそれぞれが半田付け等されて固定されており、電気的に接続されている。   The power supply terminal 14 is formed by bending a conductive flat metal material. The power feeding terminal 14 is fixed to the base member 11. In addition, each of the two leaf springs 6 is fixed to each of the two power supply terminals 14 by soldering or the like, and is electrically connected.

駆動機構4は、レンズ駆動装置1の四隅(具体的には、カバー部材10の内側の四隅)に配置される略三角柱状の4個の駆動用磁石15と、スリーブ8に固定される1個の駆動用コイル16とを備えている。   The driving mechanism 4 includes four driving magnets 15 having a substantially triangular prism shape disposed at four corners of the lens driving device 1 (specifically, four corners inside the cover member 10) and one piece fixed to the sleeve 8. The drive coil 16 is provided.

駆動用磁石15は、上下方向から見たときの形状が略直角三角形となるように形成されており、光軸Lに略平行でかつ互いに直交する矩形状の側面15a、15bを備えている。この駆動用磁石15は、カバー部材10の筒部10bの内周面と側面15a、15bとが略平行に、かつ、所定の隙間をあけて対向するように配置されている。また、4個の駆動用磁石15の上端面は、カバー部材10の底部10aに固定されている。   The drive magnet 15 is formed so as to have a substantially right triangle when viewed from above and below, and includes rectangular side surfaces 15a and 15b that are substantially parallel to the optical axis L and orthogonal to each other. The driving magnet 15 is disposed so that the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 10b of the cover member 10 and the side surfaces 15a and 15b are substantially parallel to each other with a predetermined gap therebetween. Further, the upper end surfaces of the four drive magnets 15 are fixed to the bottom portion 10 a of the cover member 10.

駆動用磁石15の下端面には、磁性材料で形成された磁性部材17が固定されている。磁性部材17は、上下方向から見たときの形状が駆動用磁石15と同様の略直角三角形状となる平板状に形成されており、互いに直交する2個の端面17a、17bを備えている。この磁性部材17は、その厚さ方向と上下方向とが略一致するように駆動用磁石15の下端面に固定されている。   A magnetic member 17 made of a magnetic material is fixed to the lower end surface of the drive magnet 15. The magnetic member 17 is formed in a flat plate shape having a substantially right triangular shape similar to that of the drive magnet 15 when viewed from the vertical direction, and includes two end surfaces 17a and 17b orthogonal to each other. The magnetic member 17 is fixed to the lower end surface of the driving magnet 15 so that the thickness direction and the vertical direction substantially coincide with each other.

駆動用磁石15は、上端面の磁極と下端面の磁極とが異なるように、上下方向で2極に着磁されている。そのため、たとえば、レンズ駆動装置1では、カバー部材10の筒部10b、底部10a、駆動用磁石15および磁性部材17を通過するとともに、磁性部材17の下面や端面から筒部10bの内周面に向かって回り込む磁界が形成されている。なお、駆動用磁石15の下端面と磁性部材17の上面との当接部分の近傍からも筒部10bの内周面に向かって磁界が回り込んでいる。   The driving magnet 15 is magnetized to have two poles in the vertical direction so that the magnetic pole on the upper end surface is different from the magnetic pole on the lower end surface. Therefore, for example, in the lens driving device 1, while passing through the cylindrical portion 10b, the bottom portion 10a, the driving magnet 15 and the magnetic member 17 of the cover member 10, the lower surface and the end surface of the magnetic member 17 are connected to the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 10b. A magnetic field that wraps around is formed. Note that the magnetic field also circulates from the vicinity of the contact portion between the lower end surface of the drive magnet 15 and the upper surface of the magnetic member 17 toward the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 10b.

駆動用コイル16は、上下方向から見たときの形状が略正方形状となるように扁平な略四角筒状に巻回されている。この駆動用コイル16は、スリーブ8の突出部8aの上面に固定されている。駆動用コイル16は、カバー部材10の筒部10bの内周面に沿うように配置されており、駆動用コイル16の四隅およびその近傍部分は、駆動用磁石15の側面15a、15bおよび磁性部材17の端面17a、17bとカバー部材10の筒部10bとの隙間に配置されている。   The driving coil 16 is wound in a flat and substantially rectangular tube shape so that the shape when viewed from the up and down direction is a substantially square shape. The driving coil 16 is fixed to the upper surface of the protruding portion 8 a of the sleeve 8. The driving coil 16 is disposed along the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 10b of the cover member 10, and the four corners of the driving coil 16 and the vicinity thereof are the side surfaces 15a and 15b of the driving magnet 15 and the magnetic member. 17 is disposed in a gap between the end surfaces 17a and 17b of the 17 and the cylindrical portion 10b of the cover member 10.

また、駆動用コイル16の四隅およびその近傍部分は、磁性部材17の下面や端面17a、17bから筒部10bの内周面に向かって回り込む磁界の中に配置されている。本形態では、可動体2の可動範囲において、駆動用コイル16の内周側に磁性部材17が常に配置されるように、駆動用コイル16が配置されている。駆動用コイル16に電流が供給されると、駆動用磁石15と駆動用コイル16との作用で、可動体2が上下方向(光軸方向)へ移動する。   Further, the four corners of the driving coil 16 and the vicinity thereof are arranged in a magnetic field that wraps around from the lower surface and end surfaces 17a and 17b of the magnetic member 17 toward the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 10b. In this embodiment, the driving coil 16 is arranged so that the magnetic member 17 is always arranged on the inner peripheral side of the driving coil 16 in the movable range of the movable body 2. When a current is supplied to the driving coil 16, the movable body 2 moves in the vertical direction (optical axis direction) by the action of the driving magnet 15 and the driving coil 16.

(本形態の主な効果)
以上説明したように、本形態では、カバー部材10の底部10aとカバー部材9の底部9aとの間に、上下方向に圧縮された状態のシール部材13が配置されている。そのため、板バネ5の固定体固定部5bを覆うようにカバー部材9が設けられている場合であっても、シール部材13によって、カバー部材9とカバー部材10との間の隙間を埋めることが可能になる。したがって、本形態では、カバー部材9とカバー部材10との間から(具体的には、筒部9bと筒部10bとの間から)レンズ駆動装置1の内部へ塵埃が入り込むのを防止することが可能になり、その結果、レンズ駆動装置1の内部へ塵埃が入り込むのを抑制することが可能になる。
(Main effects of this form)
As described above, in this embodiment, the seal member 13 that is compressed in the vertical direction is disposed between the bottom portion 10 a of the cover member 10 and the bottom portion 9 a of the cover member 9. Therefore, even when the cover member 9 is provided so as to cover the fixed body fixing portion 5b of the leaf spring 5, the gap between the cover member 9 and the cover member 10 may be filled with the seal member 13. It becomes possible. Therefore, in this embodiment, dust is prevented from entering the lens driving device 1 from between the cover member 9 and the cover member 10 (specifically, from between the tube portion 9b and the tube portion 10b). As a result, it is possible to prevent dust from entering the lens driving device 1.

また、本形態では、カバー部材9とカバー部材10との間にエラストマー製のシール部材13が配置されているため、レンズ駆動装置1が落下する等の状況が生じて、カバー部材9に衝撃が加わっても、この衝撃をシール部材13で緩和することが可能になる。したがって、本形態では、レンズ駆動装置1の耐衝撃性を高めることが可能になる。また、本形態では、カバー部材9とカバー部材10との間にエラストマー製のシール部材13が配置されているため、可動体2が上下方向へ移動する際の振動をシール部材13で吸収することが可能になる。したがって、本形態では、レンズ駆動装置1が取り付けられるカメラの筺体の振動等を抑制することが可能になる。 Further, in this embodiment, since the elastomer seal member 13 is disposed between the cover member 9 and the cover member 10, a situation such as the lens driving device 1 dropping occurs, and the cover member 9 is impacted. Even if applied, the impact can be mitigated by the seal member 13. Therefore, in this embodiment, the impact resistance of the lens driving device 1 can be improved. In this embodiment, since the elastomer seal member 13 is disposed between the cover member 9 and the cover member 10, the seal member 13 absorbs vibration when the movable body 2 moves in the vertical direction. Is possible. Therefore, in this embodiment, it is possible to suppress vibrations of the housing of the camera to which the lens driving device 1 is attached.

本形態では、カバー部材9の被固定部9dが、カバー部材10の筒部10bの前後の側面の外側から筒部10bの前後の側面に溶接によって固定されている。そのため、シール部材13の圧縮量を変えることで、上下方向において、カバー部材10に対するカバー部材9の固定位置を調整することが可能になる。具体的には、上下方向におけるレンズ駆動装置1の高さが略一定になるように、所定の治具を用いて、シール部材13の圧縮量を変えることで、カバー部材10に対するカバー部材9の固定位置を調整することが可能になる。したがって、本形態では、レンズ駆動装置1を構成する部品にばらつきが生じても、上下方向におけるレンズ駆動装置1の寸法のばらつきを抑制して、上下方向におけるレンズ駆動装置1の寸法精度を高めることが可能になる。また、本形態では、筒部10bの前後の側面の外側から筒部10bの前後の側面に被固定部9dが溶接で固定されるため、カバー部材9をカバー部材10に溶接で固定する際に、上下方向におけるカバー部材9の固定位置の調整が容易になる。   In this embodiment, the fixed portion 9d of the cover member 9 is fixed by welding from the outside of the front and back side surfaces of the cylindrical portion 10b of the cover member 10 to the front and back side surfaces of the cylindrical portion 10b. Therefore, the fixing position of the cover member 9 with respect to the cover member 10 can be adjusted in the vertical direction by changing the compression amount of the seal member 13. Specifically, the compression amount of the seal member 13 is changed using a predetermined jig so that the height of the lens driving device 1 in the vertical direction is substantially constant, so that the cover member 9 is moved relative to the cover member 10. The fixed position can be adjusted. Therefore, in this embodiment, even if the components constituting the lens driving device 1 vary, the dimensional accuracy of the lens driving device 1 in the vertical direction is improved by suppressing the dimensional variation of the lens driving device 1 in the vertical direction. Is possible. Further, in this embodiment, the fixed portion 9d is fixed by welding from the outside of the front and back side surfaces of the cylindrical portion 10b to the front and rear side surfaces of the cylindrical portion 10b. Therefore, when the cover member 9 is fixed to the cover member 10 by welding. It becomes easy to adjust the fixing position of the cover member 9 in the vertical direction.

本形態では、筒部10bに溶接される前の被固定部9dに、筒部10bの前後の側面に向かって突出する凸部9fが形成されている。そのため、凸部9fを利用して、筒部10bの前後の側面と被固定部9dとを密着させることが可能になる。したがって、本形態では、筒部10bの前後の側面と被固定部9dとを確実に溶接することが可能になり、筒部10bの前後の側面と被固定部9dとの固定強度を高めることが可能になる。   In this embodiment, the fixed portion 9d before being welded to the cylindrical portion 10b is formed with a convex portion 9f that protrudes toward the front and rear side surfaces of the cylindrical portion 10b. Therefore, the front and rear side surfaces of the cylindrical portion 10b can be brought into close contact with the fixed portion 9d using the convex portion 9f. Therefore, in this embodiment, it is possible to reliably weld the front and rear side surfaces of the cylindrical portion 10b and the fixed portion 9d, and increase the fixing strength between the front and rear side surfaces of the cylindrical portion 10b and the fixed portion 9d. It becomes possible.

本形態では、被固定部9dの近傍において、シール部材13と筒部9bとの間に隙間Sが形成されている。そのため、上下方向に圧縮されて前後方向へ広がったシール部材13が、筒部9bの、被固定部9dの近傍部分を外周側へ押し広げるのを防止することが可能になる。したがって、本形態では、筒部9bの下端に繋がる被固定部9dと筒部10bの前後の側面とを確実に密着させて、筒部10bの前後の側面と被固定部9dとを確実に溶接することが可能になる。また、本形態では、シール部材13の四隅に凸部13aが形成されており、前後方向における凸部13aの外側端が筒部9bの前後の内側面に当接しているため、被固定部9dの近傍において、シール部材13と筒部9bとの間に隙間Sが形成されていても、カバー部材9に対するシール部材13の位置ずれを防止することが可能になる。   In this embodiment, a gap S is formed between the seal member 13 and the cylindrical portion 9b in the vicinity of the fixed portion 9d. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the seal member 13 compressed in the vertical direction and expanded in the front-rear direction from pushing the portion in the vicinity of the fixed portion 9 d of the cylindrical portion 9 b to the outer peripheral side. Therefore, in this embodiment, the fixed portion 9d connected to the lower end of the cylindrical portion 9b and the front and rear side surfaces of the cylindrical portion 10b are securely adhered, and the front and rear side surfaces of the cylindrical portion 10b and the fixed portion 9d are reliably welded. It becomes possible to do. Further, in this embodiment, convex portions 13a are formed at the four corners of the seal member 13, and the outer ends of the convex portions 13a in the front-rear direction are in contact with the front and rear inner surfaces of the cylindrical portion 9b. Even if a gap S is formed between the seal member 13 and the cylindrical portion 9b in the vicinity of the, the positional deviation of the seal member 13 with respect to the cover member 9 can be prevented.

本形態では、板バネ5よりも厚い金属製のスペーサ12に固定体固定部5bが固定された後に、固定体固定部5bがカバー部材10の底部10aに固定されている。そのため、スペーサ12に固定されていない状態の固定体固定部5bが底部10aに固定される場合と比較して、底部10aに固定体固定部5bを固定する際の固定体固定部5bの変形を防止することが可能になる。したがって、本形態では、板バネ5のバネ特性を安定させることが可能になる。   In this embodiment, the fixed body fixing portion 5 b is fixed to the bottom portion 10 a of the cover member 10 after the fixed body fixing portion 5 b is fixed to the metal spacer 12 thicker than the plate spring 5. Therefore, compared with the case where the fixed body fixing portion 5b not fixed to the spacer 12 is fixed to the bottom portion 10a, the deformation of the fixed body fixing portion 5b when fixing the fixed body fixing portion 5b to the bottom portion 10a is reduced. It becomes possible to prevent. Therefore, in this embodiment, the spring characteristics of the leaf spring 5 can be stabilized.

本形態では、シール部材13は、スペーサ12と重なるように配置されている。そのため、カバー部材9とカバー部材10との間にスペーサ12が設けられていても、シール部材13によって、カバー部材9とカバー部材10との間からレンズ駆動装置1の内部へ塵埃が入り込むのを防止することが可能になる。   In this embodiment, the seal member 13 is disposed so as to overlap the spacer 12. Therefore, even if the spacer 12 is provided between the cover member 9 and the cover member 10, the seal member 13 prevents dust from entering the lens driving device 1 from between the cover member 9 and the cover member 10. It becomes possible to prevent.

(他の実施の形態)
上述した形態は、本発明の好適な形態の一例ではあるが、これに限定されるものではなく本発明の要旨を変更しない範囲において種々変形実施が可能である。
(Other embodiments)
The above-described embodiment is an example of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but is not limited to this, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.

上述した形態では、筒部10bに溶接される前の被固定部9dに凸部9fが形成されているが、筒部10bに溶接される前の被固定部9dに凸部9fが形成されていなくても良い。この場合には、たとえば、被固定部9dの下端面と筒部10bの前後の側面との接触部分にレーザ光を照射することで、筒部10bの前後の側面に被固定部9dが溶接されて、固定される。ただし、この場合には、被固定部9dの下端面でレーザ光が反射して、たとえば、反射したレーザ光がベース部材11に照射されるおそれがある。樹脂製のベース部材11にレーザ光が照射されると、ベース部材11が溶けるおそれがある。そのため、筒部10bに溶接される前の被固定部9dには、凸部9fが形成されていることが好ましい。   In the embodiment described above, the convex portion 9f is formed on the fixed portion 9d before being welded to the cylindrical portion 10b, but the convex portion 9f is formed on the fixed portion 9d before being welded to the cylindrical portion 10b. It is not necessary. In this case, for example, the fixed portion 9d is welded to the front and back side surfaces of the cylindrical portion 10b by irradiating laser light to the contact portion between the lower end surface of the fixed portion 9d and the front and rear side surfaces of the cylindrical portion 10b. Fixed. However, in this case, the laser beam is reflected by the lower end surface of the fixed portion 9d, and for example, the reflected laser beam may be irradiated onto the base member 11. When the resin base member 11 is irradiated with laser light, the base member 11 may be melted. Therefore, it is preferable that the fixed portion 9d before being welded to the cylindrical portion 10b is formed with a convex portion 9f.

上述した形態では、筒部9bに被固定部9dが形成されているが、筒部9bに被固定部9dが形成されていなくても良い。この場合には、たとえば、カバー部材10の底部10aの上面に当接する当接部をカバー部材9に形成して、この当接部に上側からレーザ光を照射することで、溶接によって、カバー部材10にカバー部材9を固定しても良い。なお、この場合には、上下方向において、カバー部材10に対するカバー部材9の固定位置を調整することが困難になるため、筒部9bに被固定部9dが形成されていることが好ましい。   In the embodiment described above, the fixed portion 9d is formed on the cylindrical portion 9b, but the fixed portion 9d may not be formed on the cylindrical portion 9b. In this case, for example, a contact portion that contacts the upper surface of the bottom portion 10a of the cover member 10 is formed on the cover member 9, and the contact member is irradiated with laser light from the upper side, so that the cover member is welded. The cover member 9 may be fixed to 10. In this case, since it is difficult to adjust the fixing position of the cover member 9 with respect to the cover member 10 in the vertical direction, it is preferable that the fixed portion 9d is formed in the cylindrical portion 9b.

上述した形態では、スペーサ12の下面に固定体固定部5bの上面が固定された後に、固定体固定部5bの下面がカバー部材10の底部10aの上面に接着等によって固定されている。この他にもたとえば、上下方向から見たときに、スペーサ12が固定体固定部5bよりも大きく形成されているのであれば、スペーサ12の下面に固定体固定部5bの上面が固定された後に、スペーサ12の下面が底部10aの上面に固定されても良い。すなわち、固定体固定部5bは、スペーサ12を介して底部10aに固定されても良い。このときには、スペーサ12の下面は、接着によって底部10aに固定されても良いが、溶接によって底部10aに固定される。すなわち、このときには、溶接によってスペーサ12が底部10aに接合されることで、固定体固定部5bは、スペーサ12を介して底部10aに固定される。また、固定体固定部5bとシール部材13との間にスペーサ12が配置されていなくても良い。また、上述した形態では、カバー部材9とシール部材13とが別体で形成されているが、カバー部材9とシール部材13とが一体で形成されても良い。   In the embodiment described above, after the upper surface of the fixed body fixing portion 5b is fixed to the lower surface of the spacer 12, the lower surface of the fixed body fixing portion 5b is fixed to the upper surface of the bottom portion 10a of the cover member 10 by bonding or the like. In addition, for example, when the spacer 12 is formed larger than the fixed body fixing portion 5b when viewed from the top and bottom direction, after the upper surface of the fixed body fixing portion 5b is fixed to the lower surface of the spacer 12, The lower surface of the spacer 12 may be fixed to the upper surface of the bottom portion 10a. In other words, the fixed body fixing portion 5b may be fixed to the bottom portion 10a via the spacer 12. At this time, the lower surface of the spacer 12 may be fixed to the bottom 10a by adhesion, but is fixed to the bottom 10a by welding. That is, at this time, the spacer 12 is joined to the bottom portion 10 a by welding, whereby the fixed body fixing portion 5 b is fixed to the bottom portion 10 a via the spacer 12. Further, the spacer 12 may not be disposed between the fixed body fixing portion 5b and the seal member 13. Moreover, in the form mentioned above, although the cover member 9 and the sealing member 13 are formed separately, the cover member 9 and the sealing member 13 may be integrally formed.

上述した形態では、駆動機構4は、略三角柱状に形成されレンズ駆動装置1の四隅に配置される駆動用磁石15と、略四角筒状に巻回されて形成され駆動用磁石15の外周側に配置される駆動用コイル16とを備えている。この他にもたとえば、駆動機構4は、スリーブ8の外周側に巻回される駆動用コイルと、レンズ駆動装置1の4つの側面のそれぞれに沿って配置され駆動用コイルの外周面に対向する駆動用磁石とを備えていても良い。また、駆動機構4は、スリーブ8の外周側に巻回される駆動用コイルと、レンズ駆動装置1の四隅に配置され駆動用コイルの外周面に対向する駆動用磁石とを備えていても良い。   In the embodiment described above, the drive mechanism 4 is formed in a substantially triangular prism shape and disposed at the four corners of the lens driving device 1, and the outer periphery side of the drive magnet 15 formed by being wound in a substantially rectangular tube shape. And a driving coil 16 disposed on the surface. In addition to this, for example, the drive mechanism 4 is disposed along each of the drive coil wound on the outer peripheral side of the sleeve 8 and the four side surfaces of the lens drive device 1 and faces the outer peripheral surface of the drive coil. A driving magnet may be provided. Further, the drive mechanism 4 may include a drive coil wound around the outer periphery of the sleeve 8 and a drive magnet disposed at the four corners of the lens driving device 1 and facing the outer peripheral surface of the drive coil. .

上述した形態では、レンズ駆動装置1は、光軸方向から見たときの形状が略正方形状となるように形成されているが、レンズ駆動装置1は、光軸方向から見たときの形状が略長方形状となるように形成されても良い。また、レンズ駆動装置1は、光軸方向から見たときの形状が略六角形状等の多角形状となるように形成されても良いし、光軸方向から見たときの形状が円形状や楕円形状となるように形成されても良い。   In the embodiment described above, the lens driving device 1 is formed so that the shape when viewed from the optical axis direction is a substantially square shape, but the lens driving device 1 has a shape when viewed from the optical axis direction. You may form so that it may become a substantially rectangular shape. Further, the lens driving device 1 may be formed so that the shape when viewed from the optical axis direction is a polygonal shape such as a substantially hexagonal shape, or the shape when viewed from the optical axis direction is a circular shape or an oval shape. You may form so that it may become a shape.

1 レンズ駆動装置
2 可動体
3 固定体
4 駆動機構
5 板バネ
5a 可動体固定部
5b 固定体固定部
5c 腕部
9 カバー部材(第2のカバー部材)
9b 筒部(外周壁部)
9d 被固定部
9f 凸部
10 カバー部材
12 スペーサ(固定部材)
13 シール部材
L 光軸
S 隙間
Z 光軸方向
Z1 光軸方向の一端側
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Lens drive device 2 Movable body 3 Fixed body 4 Drive mechanism 5 Leaf spring 5a Movable body fixed part 5b Fixed body fixed part 5c Arm part 9 Cover member (2nd cover member)
9b Tube (outer peripheral wall)
9d Fixed part 9f Convex part 10 Cover member 12 Spacer (fixing member)
13 Seal member L Optical axis S Clearance Z Optical axis direction Z1 One end side of optical axis direction

Claims (3)

レンズを保持し前記レンズの光軸方向へ移動可能な可動体と、前記可動体を前記光軸方向へ移動可能に保持する固定体と、前記可動体を前記光軸方向へ駆動する駆動機構と、前記可動体と前記固定体とを繋ぐ板バネとを備え、
前記板バネは、前記可動体に固定される可動体固定部と、前記固定体に固定される固定体固定部と、前記可動体固定部と前記固定体固定部とを繋ぐ腕部とを備え、
前記固定体は、金属材料で形成され前記駆動機構の外周側を覆うとともに前記光軸方向における一端面に前記固定体固定部が固定されるカバー部材と、金属材料で形成され前記固定体固定部を覆うように前記光軸方向における一端側で前記カバー部材に固定される第2のカバー部材と、環状に形成され前記カバー部材と前記第2のカバー部材との間に配置されるエラストマー製のシール部材とを備え、
前記第2のカバー部材は、前記光軸方向へ立ち上るようにかつ環状に形成される外周壁部と、前記光軸方向に略平行な前記カバー部材の側面の外側から前記カバー部材の側面に固定される被固定部とを備え、
前記被固定部には、溶接跡が形成され、
前記被固定部は、前記外周壁部に繋がるように形成され、
前記シール部材は、前記外周壁部の内周側に配置されるとともに、前記光軸方向に圧縮された状態で、前記カバー部材と前記第2のカバー部材との間に挟まれており、
前記被固定部の近傍では、前記シール部材と前記外周壁部との間に隙間が形成されていることを特徴とするレンズ駆動装置。
A movable body that holds a lens and is movable in the optical axis direction of the lens, a fixed body that holds the movable body so as to be movable in the optical axis direction, and a drive mechanism that drives the movable body in the optical axis direction A leaf spring connecting the movable body and the fixed body,
The leaf spring includes a movable body fixing portion fixed to the movable body, a fixed body fixing portion fixed to the fixed body, and an arm portion connecting the movable body fixing portion and the fixed body fixing portion. ,
The fixed body is formed of a metal material and covers the outer peripheral side of the drive mechanism, and the cover is fixed to one end surface in the optical axis direction, and the fixed body fixed portion is formed of a metal material. A second cover member fixed to the cover member on one end side in the optical axis direction so as to cover, and made of an elastomer formed in an annular shape and disposed between the cover member and the second cover member A sealing member,
Said second cover member is solid and the outer peripheral wall portion formed rises manner and annular to the optical axis direction, from the outer side surface of the substantially parallel said cover member to said optical axis direction on the side surface of the cover member With fixed parts to be fixed,
A weld mark is formed on the fixed part,
The fixed part is formed to be connected to the outer peripheral wall part,
The seal member is disposed on the inner peripheral side of the outer peripheral wall portion and is sandwiched between the cover member and the second cover member in a state compressed in the optical axis direction,
In the vicinity of the fixed portion, a gap is formed between the seal member and the outer peripheral wall portion.
前記被固定部には、前記カバー部材の側面に向かって突出する凸部が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項記載のレンズ駆動装置。 Wherein the fixed portion includes a lens driving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a protrusion protruding toward a side surface of the cover member is formed. 前記固定体は、前記固定体固定部が固定される固定部材を備え、
前記固定部材は、前記光軸方向における前記カバー部材の一端面との間に前記固定体固定部を挟んだ状態で、前記光軸方向における前記カバー部材の一端面に固定され、
前記シール部材は、前記固定部材と前記第2のカバー部材との間に、かつ、前記固定部材と重なるように配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載のレンズ駆動装置。
The fixed body includes a fixing member to which the fixed body fixing portion is fixed,
The fixing member is fixed to one end surface of the cover member in the optical axis direction in a state where the fixing body fixing portion is sandwiched between the fixing member and one end surface of the cover member in the optical axis direction.
The seal member, the between the stationary member and the second cover member, and a lens driving device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it is arranged so as to overlap with the fixing member.
JP2011233232A 2011-10-24 2011-10-24 Lens drive device Expired - Fee Related JP5898914B2 (en)

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