JP5893200B1 - Slaughtering device - Google Patents

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide a samurai killing device that can quickly and surely kill a target animal captured with a box cage into a narrow space, restricting movement. A baggage disposal apparatus T1 is detachably attached to a box cage 3 having an openable / closable inlet 31 leading to an internal capture space so as to block the inlet 31 of the box basket 3 and communicates with the inlet 3. The sealing member 1 having the opening 14, the guide box 2 that can be attached to and detached from the sealing member 1, and that has the openable / closable passage opening 202 that leads to the internal storage space 200 and the communication port 14, and the storage space 200 of the guide box 2 are small. And an operation restriction device 4 that restricts the movement of the animal inside the accommodation space 200 by adjusting so as to be. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a sacrificial killing apparatus and a killing method for captured animals. More specifically, the target beast captured with a box cage can be driven into a narrow space, restricted in movement so as not to be exposed, and quickly and surely killed. Regarding disposal methods.

  There are various types of animal cages. Among them, so-called box cages are typical examples of cages that can be captured without damaging animals. A box cage generally has a bowl-like shape, and detects an animal entering from the entrance, closes the entrance with a drop door, etc., and traps the animal in an internal space. An example of such a box cage is an animal box cage described in Patent Document 1.

  The animal box cage of Patent Document 1 includes a bottom member, a side member, a top member, a guide member provided at an opening formed by each of these cage components, a drop door and a trigger attached to the guide member so as to be movable up and down It is provided with a device, and the bottom member, each side member, and the top member can be easily assembled without carrying out fine hand work as in the case of using bolts and nuts.

  When the target beast is captured with the box cage, it is often necessary to kill it. In recent years, in order to prevent hunters from being injured, the animal is stunned by electric shock, and then the animal is cut with a knife, and the blood is exsanguinated. Has come to be adopted.

JP 2006-223165 A

  However, in order to kill the target animal captured with the conventional cage-shaped box cage as described above, there are the following problems. In other words, because the internal space of the Hakama is relatively large, even if you try to slaughter the animal, the animal will get excited and run around the inside and out to violate it. The method was extremely inefficient. In addition, there is a problem in that the meat quality deteriorates when the animal is damaged and edible due to a collision with the wall.

  The present invention was devised in view of the above points, and the movement of a capture target beast captured by a box cage or the like is restricted by moving it into a narrow space, regardless of the difference in animal size. Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a sacrificial killing apparatus and a killing method of captured animals, which can quickly and surely kill animals without causing them to rampage.

(1) The present invention can be attached to and detached from a cage having an openable / closable entrance leading to an internal capture space so that the entrance of the cage is directly or indirectly sealed, and an animal is exposed to be smaller than the capture space. This is a sacrificial sacrificial device having an accommodating space that restricts movement so that it cannot be performed, and an openable and closable passage that communicates the accommodating space with the inlet.

(2) The present invention is a sealing member that has a communication port that is detachable so as to seal the inlet of the bag, and has a communication port that leads to the inlet, on the bag having an openable and closable inlet that leads to the internal capture space.
A storage space that is detachable from the sealing member, is smaller than the capture space and restricts movement so that an animal cannot be violated, and a guide box having an openable and closable passage that connects the storage space and the entrance. It is a sacrificial sacrificial device provided.

  In this case, when an animal hangs on the trapped cage and is captured in the capture space, a blocking member is attached to the closed side of the trap and the guide box is mounted on the blocking member. After attaching the guide box to the cage, open the entrance of the cage, further open the entrance of the guide box, pass through the trap capture space, the entrance of the cage, the communication port of the blocking member, the entrance of the guide box, and containment space So that the space can be communicated to.

  Then, the animal in the trap capture space is chased and moved to drive into the guide box storage space, and the guide box is closed. Thereafter, the guide box is removed from the sealing member with the passageway closed, that is, with the animal housed in the housing space, and if necessary, it is transported to an appropriate place to kill the animal.

(3) The present invention is a sealing member having a communication port that is detachable so as to seal the inlet of the bag, and has a communication port that leads to the inlet, on the bag having an openable and closable inlet that leads to the internal capture space.
A guide box that is detachable from the sealing member and has an openable and closable passage that communicates the accommodation space provided inside and the entrance;
It is a sacrificial sacrificial device provided with an operation restricting means for adjusting the guide box so that the accommodation space becomes smaller and restricting the movement of the animal that has entered the accommodation space so as not to be exposed.

  In this case, the trapped animal is confined in the accommodation space that is smaller than the original accommodation space by the motion restricting means, so that the animal cannot move further, and the movement can be sealed. The accommodation space may be adjusted to be small before the animal is accommodated in the accommodation space or after it is accommodated. Usually, the size of the captured animal is confirmed in advance and the width of the internal space is adjusted, but there is no limitation.

(4) The present invention is the bag according to the invention of the above (3), wherein the operation restricting means has a partition member that can be inserted and removed so as to pass through the accommodation space of the guide box and partitions the accommodation space. A killing device.

  In this case, if a plate member or a rod member is used as the partition member, the partition space can be made smaller than the original storage space by partitioning the storage space with the plate member or the rod member. The captured animal will be trapped in any one of these compartments, and the movement of the animal can be sealed away from movement.

(5) The present invention is the sacrificial sacrificial device according to (3), wherein the operation limiting means includes a moving member capable of adjusting movement inside the accommodation space of the guide box.

  In this case, if the moving member is moved and adjusted inside the accommodation space, a space smaller than the accommodation space can be created, and by confining the animal in the smaller space, the movement of the animal is restricted and the movement is sealed. Can do. Further, if the moving member is moved using, for example, a jack or various actuators, the movement of the animal can be more effectively restricted by the pressure.

(6) In the present invention, the operation restricting means includes a pantograph jack and a moving member that moves by expansion and contraction of the pantograph jack, and a screw rod that expands and contracts the pantograph jack by rotating is rotated by an impact rotary tool. A sacrificial sacrificial device according to the invention of (3) above, which has a structure that can be made.

  In this case, before moving the animal to the guide box or when moving the moving member, manually move the handle by grasping and rotating the tip of the screw rod with the chuck of the impact rotating tool. Compared to the above, the moving speed can be increased, and the operation can be easily performed. Note that the term “impact rotary tool” in the claims and the specification means a tool that performs rotation or rotary impact, such as an impact driver or an impact wrench, which moves using electricity or compressed air as a drive source. I use it.

(7) In the present invention, the outer shape of the guide box is a rectangular parallelepiped shape that is long in one direction, and the passage is provided on a side surface on the short side of the guide box. 3) A sacrificial sacrificial apparatus according to the invention of (4), (5) or (6).

  In this case, the direction of the body of the animal moving from the entrance of the cage toward the entrance of the induction box is substantially the same as the longitudinal direction of the induction box, so the animal moves from the entrance of the cage to the entrance of the induction box. As a result, the animal can easily enter the accommodation space of the guide box and can easily be accommodated.

(8) In the present invention, the outer shape of the guide box is a rectangular parallelepiped shape that is long in one direction, and the passage is provided in a side surface portion on the longitudinal side of the guide box. ), (4), (5) or (6).

  In this case, the guide box is attached to the scissors with the side member on the long side along the scissor entrance so that the entrance of the guide box is aligned with the entrance of the scissors. This is the length in the short direction. Therefore, for example, compared to the case where the guide box is attached to the heel so as to protrude in the longitudinal direction, the protrusion from the heel is less and it is not so bulky. Easy to work.

(9) The present invention provides the above (2), (3), (4), wherein the guide box has a drop operation unit for dropping the drop door while supporting the drop door that opens and closes the entrance of the bag. ), (5), (6), (7) or (8).

  In this case, the closing door can be set (set in the open state) without using the trigger device that has dropped the dropping door when closing the entrance of the bag. That is, after the dropping door is dropped by the trigger device, the guide box is attached to the cage so that the side member on the long side is along the entrance (closed by the dropping door).

  Then, by opening the entrance of the guide box and opening the entrance door of the trap, the trap capture space and the guide box storage space can be communicated with each other. In addition, the support in the state where the drop door is opened is performed by the drop operation unit. Thereby, it becomes possible to drive the captured animal into the accommodation space of the guide box. The animals housed in the housing space are restricted in movement in a narrow space, making it difficult to rampage, and can be prevented from being injured by hitting the lattice members.

  After the animal has been driven into the storage space of the guide box, it is possible to operate the guide box dropping operation section to drop the trap door and close the entrance without using the trigger device of the hook. This prevents the animal from returning to the trap capture space. Furthermore, by closing the entrance of the guide box, the guide box containing the animal can be removed from the cage.

(10) The present invention has the above-mentioned (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8) or (9) having a pile hole for driving a fixing pile. ).

  In this case, when installing the dredging device for dredging and dredging on the ground of mountains and forests, the dredging device for dredging only needs to be driven into the ground through the hole, so Therefore, it is possible to quickly and easily perform fixing to the ground, that is, installation work and removal work (removal work).

(11) The present invention provides the above (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), wherein the guide box has an openable and closable recovery port leading to the accommodation space. (8) A sacrificial sacrificial apparatus according to the invention of (9) or (10).

  In this case, since the collection port is provided separately from the entrance, it is easy to collect the animals killed in the accommodation space. That is, when an animal is pulled out from the entrance side and collected, the animal is pulled out from the hind paw side, so the joints such as the elbows of the forefoot are easily caught on the lattice and the like, and it is easy to take time for the collection. Then, since there is a recovery port on the side opposite to the intrusion side, it can be pulled out from the front foot side, and the elbow or the like is not caught on the lattice, and can be recovered smoothly without any trouble. In addition, the animal close to the killed animal can be opened on the entrance side and the collection port side to collect the animal.

  Even when the inlet side of the guide box is closed, the animal can be recovered by opening the recovery port. In some cases, the animal inside the accommodation space can be killed without removing the guide box from the blocking member. Work from disposal to collection can be performed. Furthermore, when a plurality of animals (for example, 3 to 4 animals) can be captured at a time, even if the animals have different sizes, they can be disposed one by one.

(12) The present invention includes the above-described (2), (3), (4), (5), (6) provided with remote control means for performing the operation of closing the entrance of the guide box from a position away from the entrance. ), (7), (8), (9), (10) or (11).

  In this case, the hunter is chasing the animal inside the cage from the rear with a rod or the like at the rear of the cage, and then the operation of closing the entrance of the guidance box by remote control means in time for the timing when the animal entered the guidance box. Since it can be performed, the animal can be reliably moved to the accommodation space of the guide box without missing the timing. Examples of the remote control means include a structure that unlocks a door that closes an entrance with a string, a rope, a chain, and the like, and a mechanism that unlocks the radio by a switch operation.

(13) The present invention includes a step of moving an animal captured by a cage having a capture space to a guide box having a storage space that is smaller than the capture space and restricts movement so that the animal cannot be exposed, and the guide A killing method for captured animals, comprising: killing an animal whose movement is restricted within the housing space of the box.

  According to this method, the movement of the animal can be restricted and the movement can be sealed by moving the animal in the capture space captured by the cage to the guide box and confining it in the accommodation space of the guide box. This makes it easier to kill animals. In addition, by quickly closing the captured animal (capture beast) in a narrow space, it is possible to prevent the animal from being excited and the body temperature from rising too high, or the meat quality from falling due to a collision with the wall, for example. This makes it easier to use meat.

(14) The present invention includes a step of moving an animal captured in a cage having a capture space to an accommodation space of a guide box attached to the cage;
Adjusting the accommodation space of the guide box to be small and restricting the movement so that the animal cannot rampage;
A killing method for captured animals, including a step of killing an animal whose movement is restricted inside the accommodation space of the guide box.

  According to this method, after moving the animal in the capture space captured by the cage to the guide box, the accommodation space is adjusted to be small, and the movement of the animal is restricted by confining the animal in the accommodation space. Can be sealed. Since the adjustment for reducing the accommodation space is performed after the animal is accommodated in the accommodation space as described above, it can be adjusted to the size of the animal, so that the movement of the animal can be more reliably restricted.

(Function)
The operation of the spear killing apparatus of the present invention will be described.
When an animal is hung on the trap and trapped in the capture space, a guide box is attached to the entrance side of the trap closed. When installing the induction box, select the induction box taking into account the size of the animal captured in the cage.

  In other words, when the animal enters the receiving space of the guide box, if the movement is restricted to such an extent that the receiving space is sufficiently small and the animal cannot be exposed, move the animal to the receiving space. Since the movement of the animal is sealed (or stopped) only by housing, it is easy to kill the animal, and it is not necessary to use a guide box provided with a separate operation restriction means, for example.

  After attaching the guide box to the fence, open the entrance of the fence, and further open the entrance of the guide box so that the space passes from the trap capture space through the entrance of the fence and the entrance of the guide box to the accommodation space. To do. Then, the animal in the trap capture space is chased and moved so as to drive into the accommodation space of the guide box, and the entrance of the guide box is closed. In addition, since animals often escape from their own into a small accommodation space without being chased, they should be chased only when they do not enter the guide box by themselves. By closing the passageway, the space in which the animal can move is reduced within the accommodation space, the movement of the animal is restricted, the movement is sealed, and it cannot be ramped.

Thereafter, the guide box is removed from the cage with the passageway closed, that is, the animal is housed in the housing space, and if necessary, it is transported to an appropriate place to kill the animal. The animals that have been killed are opened from the street mouth and taken out of the street mouth, and are subjected to predetermined processing such as meat processing and burial.
In addition to the use of killing animals captured as described above, the induction box also has uses such as transporting animals to predetermined places when releasing animals, and when a cub enters, There are also uses such as rearing for a certain period of time.

  The present invention restricts the movement of a target beast captured with a box cage into a narrow space, and quickly and reliably kills the animal regardless of the size of the animal, without causing the animal to rampage. It is possible to provide a sacrificial killing device and a method for killing captured animals that can be disposed of.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a first embodiment of a bag sacrificial disposal apparatus according to the present invention and a box cage. It is an expansion perspective view explanatory drawing of the communicating port part of a sealing member. It is the expansion perspective explanatory view which looked at the entrance portion of the induction box from the front side. It is a perspective view which shows the state which opened the entrance side lattice door of the box cage which attaches the sacrificial disposal apparatus. It is a disassembled perspective explanatory drawing of the state which has shown the use procedure of the sacrificial disposal apparatus, and has attached the sacrificial disposal apparatus to the box cage which captured the animal. It is a perspective explanatory view of the state where the use procedure of the sacrificial disposal device is shown and the animal captured by the box cage is moved to the guide box. It is an isometric view explanatory view of the state which showed the use procedure of the sacrificial disposal apparatus, and removed the guide box which accommodated the animal from the sealing member. It is a perspective explanatory view of the state which shows the use procedure of the sacrificial disposal device, and stands the induction box in order to kill the animal. It is a perspective view showing the 1st modification of an induction box. It is a perspective view showing the 2nd modification of an induction box. It is a disassembled perspective view of the induction | guidance | derivation box shown in FIG. It is a perspective view showing the 3rd modification of an induction box. It is side view explanatory drawing which shows the state in which the animal was accommodated in the induction | guidance | derivation box shown in FIG. It is a perspective view which shows 2nd Embodiment of the sacrificial disposal apparatus which concerns on this invention. It is a disassembled perspective explanatory drawing of the sacrificial disposal apparatus shown in FIG. It is explanatory drawing of the attachment structure of the frame member attached to the left side opening of a box main body. It is explanatory drawing which shows the structure of the drop operation part which drops the entrance side lattice door while supporting in the state which opened the entrance side lattice door which opens and closes the entrance of a coffin. It is explanatory drawing which shows the motion of a drop operation part. It is A arrow explanatory drawing in FIG. 15 which shows the structure of the attachment frame of an operation | movement restriction apparatus. It is explanatory drawing which shows the attachment structure of the attachment frame with respect to the guide member of a box main body. It is perspective explanatory drawing which shows the usage structure of the pile for fixation while showing the attachment structure of the lower side of the attachment frame with respect to the guide member of a box main body. It is perspective explanatory drawing which shows the structure of the pantograph jack attached to the attachment frame, and the driving method. It is an isometric view explanatory drawing which shows the attachment structure of the attachment board with respect to a moving body. It is a perspective explanatory view which shows the use condition of the sacrificial disposal apparatus. It is a perspective explanatory view showing the 4th modification of an induction box. It is perspective explanatory drawing which shows the other example of the attachment structure of the attachment board with respect to a moving body.

The present invention will be described in detail based on the embodiments shown in the drawings.
Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG.

  The slaughtering device T1 is made of metal, and is connected to the sealing member 1 attached to the box sill 3 so as to seal the inlet 31 of the box slat 3 which will be described later, and is attachable to and detachable from the sealing member 1 and communicates with the internal accommodation space 200. A guide box 2 having an openable and closable passageway 202 and a recovery port 201 and partition members 28, 29, and 29a as operation restricting means are provided.

  In addition, as a trap having a capture space, to which the sacrificial disposal apparatus T1 is attached, in addition to the cage-shaped box rod 3 described in the present embodiment, a box cage having a structure in which the capture space is surrounded by a plate material, Or a fence that surrounds the capture space with a grid-like fence. In short, there is no limitation to these cages as long as they can capture animals in space.

(Sealing member 1: see FIGS. 1 and 2)
The sealing member 1 has an outer frame 10 made of angle steel and formed in a slightly horizontally long rectangular shape. The inner side of the outer frame 10 is closed by a lattice portion 12 except for a rectangular communication port 11 formed on the lower side of the center. In the lattice portion 12, near the four corners of the communication port 11, upper angles 13 a and 13 b and lower angles 13 c and 13 d that are portions to which the guide box 2 is attached are provided. The lower angles 13 c and 13 d are provided on both sides of the bottom receiving plate 13 that is fixed to the lower portion of the communication port 11 and receives the bottom surface of the guide box 2.

  The upper angles 13a and 13b and the lower angles 13c and 13d are provided with through holes 130 for inserting the fixing rods 14, respectively. In the upper angle 13b and the lower angle 13d on one side (right side in FIG. 2), an L-shaped engaging portion (figure formed on the base end portion of the fixing rod 14) is formed on the base side (fixed side) from the through-hole 130. An L-shaped engagement member 131 is provided for engaging the reference numeral 7 (reference number omitted). FIG. 1 shows a state where the fixing rod 14 is temporarily passed through each through-hole 130 when the sealing member 1 is transported.

  Further, in the vicinity of the inside of the upper angles 13a and 13b, there is a connector 207 (illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 3 at the end of the guide box 2, which will be described later, which is described later: a description of the structure is omitted. L-shaped receiving plates 15a and 15b that are in contact with each other are provided. In the vicinity of the inside of the lower angles 13c and 13d, receiving plates 15c and 15d with which the connecting tool 207 abuts are provided.

  As will be described later, when the guide box 2 is attached to the sealing member 1, the connecting member 207 is brought into contact with the receiving plates 15 a, 15 b, 15 c, 15 d and is fixed by the fixing rod 14, thereby sealing the sealing member. A gap (reference numeral omitted) is formed between 1 and the induction box 2 so that the entrance side lattice door 22 can be moved up and down.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the sealing member 1 is formed to be slightly larger than the inlet 31 of the box basket 3 in both length and width. The sealing member 1 is connected to the front side (inlet 31 side) of the box basket 3 by connecting it. Although the mouth 11 portion is open, the entrance 31 can be substantially blocked by the lattice portion 12.

  The sealing member 1 is attached to the box cage 3 by a plurality of tightening bands 16 (see FIG. 5 described later). The tightening band 16 has a hook 161 at both ends of the band 160, and has a known structure in which the length of the band 160 can be adjusted by a fastening tool 162 having a winding mechanism.

(Guiding box 2: see FIGS. 1 and 3)
The induction box 2 includes an upper surface, a bottom surface, and both side surfaces excluding the front side and the rear surface, and includes a top lattice member 26, side lattice members 23 and 24, and a bottom lattice member 27. Have. The box body 20 has a recovery port 201 that is an opening on the front side, and a passage port 202 that is an opening on the back side.

  A collection port side lattice door 21 that opens and closes the collection port 201 by raising and lowering is provided on the front side of the box body 20, and a passage side lattice door 22 that opens and closes the passage port 202 by raising and lowering is provided on the back side. Is provided. And the inside of the box main body 20 becomes the accommodation space 200 which accommodates the animal which is a capture object beast. Here, the structure which raises / lowers the collection port side lattice door 21 and the passage port side lattice door 22 and stops them in a raised state will be described in detail.

  Two guide members 203 and 204 formed of angle steel are parallel to each other at the front end portions of the side lattice members 23 and 24 of the box body 20 so as to sandwich the recovery port 201. It is fixed to. The guide members 203 and 204 are formed so that the upper ends thereof are substantially the same height as the upper ends of the side lattice members 23 and 24 (see FIG. 6 described later).

  The collection port side lattice door 21 is fitted to the guide members 203 and 204 so as to be movable up and down along the guide members 203 and 204. In the vicinity of the guide members 203 and 204, a lock fitting 25 is provided that locks in a state in which the collection port 201 is opened by raising the collection port side lattice door 21 and a state in which the collection port 201 is lowered and closed. In addition, description of the structure of the lock metal fitting 25 uses the description of the lock metal fitting 25 of the mouth side lattice door 22 which has the same structure as mentioned later.

  Two guide members 205 and 206 formed of angle steel are parallel to each other inside the end portions on the back side of the side lattice members 23 and 24 of the box body 20 so as to sandwich the passage 202. So that it is fixed. The guide members 205 and 206 have upper portions protruding from the upper ends of the side lattice members 23 and 24 by a required height. In addition, at the end portions on the back side of the side lattice members 23 and 24, there are three connecting tools 207 at required intervals. The connecting tool 207 connects the side lattice members 23 and 24 and the guide members 205 and 206.

  As described above, the mouth side lattice door 22 is fitted to the guide members 205 and 206 so as to be movable up and down along the guide members 205 and 206. Furthermore, angles (not shown) corresponding to the upper angles 13a and 13b and the lower angles 13c and 13d are provided at the rear end portions of the side lattice members 23 and 24. These angles are provided with through holes corresponding to the respective through holes 130. The guide box 2 formed in this manner is obtained by aligning the through holes of the angles with the through holes 130 of the upper angles 13a and 13b and the lower angles 13c and 13d and inserting the fixing rod 14 so as to sew them. It can be fixed to the sealing member 1.

  The guide members 205 and 206 are provided with a lock fitting 25 that locks in a state in which the passage mouth side lattice door 22 is raised and the passage opening 202 is opened, and in a state that the passage member 202 is lowered and closed. The lock fitting 25 is provided in each of the guide members 205 and 206 at a position slightly higher than the upper surfaces of the side lattice members 23 and 24. Since both the lock fittings 25 are bilaterally symmetric and have substantially the same structure, the structure of one lock fitting 25 (right side in FIG. 3) will be described here.

(Structure of lock fitting 25)
The lock fitting 25 has a bearing member 250 fixed to the guide member 205 at a right angle in the front direction. The bearing member 250 is formed of angle steel, and angles 251 and 252 are fixed to a base end portion and an intermediate portion in the length direction. A locking recess 253 is formed in each piece on the tip side of the bearing member 250. The angles 251 and 252 are formed with through holes 254.

  The guide member 205 is formed with a through hole (not shown) that communicates with the through hole 254 of the angle 251. An L-shaped lock pin 255 is inserted into the through hole 254 of the angles 251 and 252 and the through hole of the guide member 205. The lock pin 255 is passed through a bent locking portion (reference numeral omitted) positioned outside the angle 252 and is urged by a spring 256 toward the guide member 205.

  On the guide member 205 side, the locking portion of the lock pin 255 is passed through a hole (reference numeral omitted) provided in the rotating plate 257. The rotating plate 257 is fixed to a shaft bolt 258 that is rotatably passed through a pipe (reference numeral omitted) fixed to the bearing member 250.

  An operation lever 259 is fixed to the rotation plate 257 at a predetermined angle with the rotation plate 257. An operation string 209 having a required length is connected to the tip of the operation lever 259. The operation string 209, the operation lever 259, the rotating plate 257, the shaft bolt 258, and the like constitute remote operation means, and can also be adopted for the lock fittings 25, 25a, and 25b described below.

  The lock pin 255 is normally urged by a spring, and the locking portion hits the angle 252 and stops. At this time, the front end of the lock pin 255 passes through a through hole (not shown) formed near the lower end of the passageway side lattice door 22, and the passageway side lattice door 22 is stopped at the raised position so as not to fall. Can be supported. Note that the lock fitting 25 on the guide member 206 side can be switched between the locked state similar to the above and the unlocked state (state shown in FIG. 3) in which the locking portion of the lock pin 255 is locked to the locking recess 253. .

  Then, as shown in FIG. 3, in a state where the mouth side lattice door 22 is stopped only by the lock pin 255 on the guide member 205 side, the operation string 209 is pulled, and the rotation plate 257 is rotated to lock the lock pin 255. If the door is slid to the front side, the locked state of the street entrance side lattice door 22 by the lock pin 255 is released, so that the street entrance side lattice door 22 falls and the street entrance 202 is closed.

  Guide bodies 260 and 270 are provided inside the lattices of the upper surface lattice member 26 and the bottom surface lattice member 27 over almost the entire length in the front-rear direction. The guide bodies 260 and 270 are provided in parallel to the side lattice members 23 and 24 at positions slightly to the left when viewed from the front in the respective lattice members. The guide body 270 of the bottom lattice member 27 is made of angle steel, and one side thereof is fixed to the lattice of the bottom lattice member 27. Disposal ports 271 (see FIG. 8 to be described later) formed so as to widen the mouth by cutting the grid member are provided at two locations in the center of the bottom surface grid member 27 in the width direction.

  The guide body 260 of the upper surface lattice member 26 is provided at the position corresponding to the guide body 270 below and fixed to the lattice portion in parallel so that a gap is provided between each side of the two angle steels. . The upper surface lattice member 26 is provided with insertion ports 261, 262, and 263 that extend over the entire width in a form in which the guide body 260 is cut out together with the lattice frame material at three locations on the passage port 202 side.

  A partition member 28 that is a horizontally long rectangular lattice member can be attached to the guide body 260 and the guide body 270 by insertion from the collection port 201 (see also FIG. 5 described later). The partition member 28 is formed in such a size that the storage space 200 can be partitioned in the width direction when the partition member 28 is fully installed inside the guide box 2. In addition, since there is a difference in size (width) between the left and right spaces partitioned by the partitioning member 28, it is preferable to put adult animals in a large partition space and cubs in a small partition space.

  Further, in the side lattice members 23 and 24, guide bodies 230 and 240 are provided in the vertical direction so as to face each other on the inner sides corresponding to the insertion ports 261, 262, and 263, respectively. The guide bodies 230 and 240 are provided by fixing two angle steels in parallel so as to provide a gap between the sides.

  When the partition member 28 is inserted all the way into the partition member 28, the guide body is located at a position facing each guide body 230 (right side when viewed from the front side) corresponding to each insertion port 261, 262, 263. Guide bodies 280 having the same structure as 230 are provided in three locations in the vertical direction.

  The partition members 29 and 29a shown in FIG. 1 can be selected and inserted into the guide bodies 230 and 240 corresponding to the insertion ports 261, 262, and 263 from above. The partition member 29 (on the right side in FIGS. 1 and 5) is a rectangular lattice member having substantially the same structure as the collection port side lattice door 21 and the passage side lattice door 22. The partition member 29 can be mounted when the partition member 28 is not mounted.

  The partition member 29a (left side in FIGS. 1 and 5) is a rectangular metal plate. The partition member 29a can be mounted on the guide members 230 and 280 corresponding to the insertion ports 261, 262, and 263 when the partition member 28 is mounted. The partition member 28, the partition member 29, and the partition member 29a constitute an operation restricting unit together with guide bodies 260, 270, 230, 240, and 280 for mounting them.

(Box 3: see Fig. 4)
Next, the structure of the box cage 3 to which the sacrificial disposal apparatus T1 is attached will be described. Note that the box cage 3 is a cage that captures capture target beasts such as wild boars and badgers, and since it is already known, only an outline of the structure is described here.

  The box cage 3 has a box cage body 30 in which the top surface, the bottom surface, both side surfaces, and the back surface are formed of a lattice member that can be disassembled and assembled except for the front surface side. The box cage main body 30 has an inlet 31 that is an opening on the front side, and has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape with a long outer shape. The inside of the box cage main body 30 is a capture space 300 for accommodating an animal that is a capture target beast. An entrance side lattice door 32 that is a dropping door that opens and closes the entrance 31 is provided on the front side of the box basket body 30.

  In addition, two guide members 35 and 35a made of angle iron are parallel to each other at the front end portions of the side lattice members 33 and 34 constituting the box basket body 30 so as to sandwich the inlet 31. So that it is fixed. The guide members 35, 35 a have their upper portions protruding from the upper ends of the side lattice members 33, 34 by a required height. The entrance side lattice door 32 is fitted to the guide members 35 and 35a so that the entrance 31 can be opened and closed.

  In the upper surface lattice member 36 of the box body 30, a support mechanism (in the vicinity of the guide members 35, 35 a) is engaged with and supported by the lower end portion of the entrance-side lattice door 32 raised along the guide members 35, 35 a. (Not shown). The release of the support of the entrance side lattice door 32 by the support mechanism is performed by a trigger device 37 provided on the upper surface lattice member 36 and operating by detecting an animal, whereby the entrance side lattice door 32 falls, The inlet 31 is closed.

(Function)
With reference to FIG. 1 thru | or FIG. 8 (mainly FIG. 5 thru | or FIG. 8), the effect | action of the sacrificial sacrificial device T1 and the killing method of the capture animal using the sacrificial sacrificial device T1 are demonstrated.

(1) The animal 9 enters the box box 3 that has been set up from the entrance 31, and the trigger device 37 is operated to close the entrance side lattice door 32 so that the animal 9 is captured inside the capture space 300. When the animal 9 is captured, the blocking member 1 is attached to the entrance 31 side in a state where the entrance side lattice door 32 of the box cage 3 is closed. The sealing member 2 is attached with sufficient attachment strength by the plurality of tightening bands 16. In the attached state of the blocking member 1, a sufficient gap is provided between the entrance side lattice door 32 and the blocking member 1 of the box cage 3 so that the entrance side lattice door 32 can be moved up and down. Moreover, you may make it reinforce using a metal fitting etc. so that the sealing member 1 may not shift | deviate to the box cage | basket 3 in the vertical / horizontal direction.

(2) Next, the guide box 2 is attached to the sealing member 1 with the entrance side lattice door 32 closed. The entrance side lattice door 22 and the collection side lattice door 21 are closed as shown in the guide box 2. As described above, the guide box 2 has two fixing rods 14 at the top and bottom so that the through holes 130 of the angles and the through holes 130 of the upper angles 13a and 13b and the lower angles 13c and 13d are aligned and sewed together. Can be fixed to the sealing member 1. At this time, the L-shaped engaging portion of each fixing rod 14 is engaged with the engaging member 131 to prevent the fixing rod 14 from coming off.

(3) After attaching the guide box 2 to the sealing member 1, the entrance side lattice door 22 is raised by opening the entrance side lattice door 22 and the entrance port 202 is opened. In this state, the entrance side lattice door 22 is locked by the lock fitting 25. Keep it. Note that the lock by the lock fitting 25 on the side where the lock is not released by the operation string 209 is released.

(4) Considering the size of the animal 9 captured by the box cage 3, when the animal 9 enters the accommodation space 200 of the guide box 2, the accommodation space 200 is sufficiently small and the movement of the animal 9 is restricted. If so, proceed directly to the next step. Further, if the accommodation space 200 is large and the movement of the animal 9 cannot be sufficiently restricted, the collection port side lattice door 21 is raised and locked with the lock fitting 25, and the partition member 28 is attached to the guide bodies 260 and 270. Attach and lock the collection port side lattice door 21 closed.

(5) Raise the entrance side lattice door 32 of the box cage 3 and lock it in the raised position. Then, the hunter holds a stick for chasing the animal 9 and further moves to the box cage 3 side with the operation string 209, inserts the stick or the like into the capture space 300, and chases the animal 9 toward the entrance 31. The animal 9 is driven up and enters the accommodation space 200 from the communication port 11 of the blocking member 1 through the passage 202 of the guide box 2. At this timing, the hunter pulls the operation string 209, unlocks and drops the passage-side lattice door 22 by the lock fitting 25, and closes the passage 202. In addition, the doorway side lattice door 22 is locked by the lock metal fitting 25 in the closed position.

  Here, when the partition member 28 is not mounted inside the guide box 2, the partition member 29 is mounted on the guide bodies 230, 240 corresponding to any one of the insertion ports 261, 262, 263, The accommodation space 200 is partitioned and the movement of the animal 9 inside is restricted. Further, when the partition member 28 is mounted inside the guide box 2, the partition member 29a is inserted into the guide bodies 230, 280 corresponding to any one of the insertion ports 261, 262, 263 as shown in FIG. The housing space 200 is further divided into a small space to restrict the movement of the animal 9 inside.

(6) When the movement of the animal 9 is restricted within the accommodation space 200 of the guide box 2 and the movement is sealed so as not to be exposed, the two fixing rods 14 are pulled out with the passage-side lattice door 22 closed. . Then, while the animal 9 is housed in the housing space 200, the guide box 2 is removed from the sealing member 1 as shown in FIG. 7, and if necessary, the guide box 2 is transported to an appropriate place, where Slaughter.
At this time, in order to facilitate the killing work, the guide box 2 is set up with the collection port 201 side down as shown in FIG. 271 may appear on the side. In addition, you may be made to perform killing of an animal by means other than a blade, such as making an electric shock, for example.

(7) The animal 9 which has been killed is taken out of the collection port 201 opened by sliding the collection port side lattice door 21 after being exsanguinated and subjected to predetermined processing such as meat processing and burial.
Thereafter, the blocking member 1 is removed from the box cage 3 and the guide box 2 is returned to its original state to prepare for the next animal capture by the box cage 3.

(Guiding box 2a: see FIG. 9)
The guide box 2a shown in FIG. 9 has a box body 20a including a front lattice member 21a, a top lattice member 26a, both side lattice members 23a and 24a, and a bottom lattice member 27a. In FIG. 9, the same or equivalent portion of the guide box 2 a in the guide box 2 a is denoted by the same reference numeral, and the description of the guide box 2 may be omitted for explanation of the structure. .

  Similar to the box body 20, a passage 202 is provided on the back side of the box body 20 a. Guide members 205 and 206 are provided on both sides of the passage 202 in parallel. On the guide members 205 and 206, the street entrance side lattice door 22 is fitted so as to be movable up and down, and the street entrance 202 can be opened and closed by the street entrance side lattice door 22.

  The front lattice member 21a, the upper surface lattice member 26a, the both side surface lattice members 23a and 24a, and the bottom surface lattice member 27a can be attached to and detached from each other via a connector 207 similar to the connector 207 used in the guide box 2. Is combined.

  The accommodation space 200a of the guide box 2a has such a size that the movement is restricted or the movement is sealed so that it cannot be exposed only by entering a predetermined size of an animal (for example, a wild boar) that is a capture target beast. It is set in advance. For this reason, the guide box 2a is used as a guide box dedicated to such an animal, and a partition member is not used. Therefore, the structure is simple. Moreover, since the induction | guidance | derivation box 2a can be disassembled and assembled, it can be decomposed | disassembled at the time of conveyance so that it may not become bulky, and it is easy to handle.

(Guiding box 2b: see FIGS. 10 and 11)
The induction box 2b has a box body 20b including an upper surface lattice member 26b, a side surface lattice member 23b, and a bottom surface lattice member 27b. At the front end and the rear end of the box body 20b, a collection port side lattice door 21 that opens and closes the collection port 201 and a street port side lattice door 22 that opens and closes the street port 202 are provided so as to be movable up and down. 10 and 11, the same or equivalent parts of the box body 20b as those of the box body 20 are indicated by the same reference numerals as those of the box body 20, and the description of the guide box 2 is used for the description of the structure. And may be omitted.

  An opening 241 is formed on the side facing the side lattice member 23b. Guide frames 242, 242 a (front part), 243, 243 a (rear part) having guide parts (reference numerals omitted) that are parallel to each other and are formed of angle steel on the front end part and rear end part of the box body 20 b. ) Is provided in the width direction. Fixing through holes (reference numerals omitted) are provided at upper and lower ends protruding from the openings 241 of the guide frames 242 and 242a and the guide frames 243 and 243a. Note that a movable body 40 described later is slidably fitted to the guide frames 242 and 242a and the guide frames 243 and 243a.

  The operation restriction device 4 is attached to the opening 241 side of the guide box 2b formed in this way. The motion restriction device 4 has a structure for moving the moving body 40, which is a moving member, forward and backward in the accommodation space 200b inside the guide box 2b. The motion restriction device 4 includes mounting members 41 and 42 formed of angle irons and fixed to the guide frames 242 and 242a and the guide frames 243 and 243a. The attachment members 41 and 42 are connected by two reinforcing base plates 43 and 44, and have a structure in which the mounting members 41 and 42 are arranged in parallel vertically at a predetermined interval. In addition, fixing holes (not shown) are provided at both ends of each of the attachment members 41 and 42.

  A jack 45 is fixed to the reinforcing base plates 43 and 44 with the expansion / contraction direction as the horizontal direction. In the present embodiment, a pantograph jack (in-vehicle jack) is adopted as the jack 45, but the invention is not limited to this, and a hydraulic jack or an air jack can also be adopted. The base side of each jack 45 is fixed to the reinforcing base plates 43 and 44, and the moving body 40 is fixed to the receiving side. The moving body 40 is a rectangular frame, and slide members 400 formed of angle steel are provided in parallel at the four corners.

  The operation restricting device 4 slidably fits the slide members 400 into the guide portions of the guide frames 242 and 243 from the opening 241 side of the guide box 2b, and guides the through holes of the mounting members 41 and 42, respectively. By passing the two fixing rods 46 so as to sew these through holes in accordance with the through holes of the frames 242, 243, the frame is fixed to the guide box 2b as shown in FIG. The moving body 40 moves forward and backward along the guide portions of the guide frame guide frames 242 and 242a and the guide frames 243 and 243a by turning a handle 450 attached to a screw rod (reference numeral omitted) of the jack 45.

  According to the guide box 2b, after the animal is accommodated in the accommodation space 200b, the handle 450 of each jack 45 is rotated as necessary to move the moving body 40, and the animal is sandwiched between the moving body 40 and the side lattice member 23b. (Alternatively, by pressing the animal against the side lattice member 23b with the moving body 40), the movement of the animal can be limited and the movement can be sealed. The bottom lattice member 27b of the induction box 2b has a round bar fixed only in the width direction (the moving direction of the moving body 40), and a strip perpendicular to the round bar is provided as in the induction box 2 or the like. Absent. Thereby, for example, there is no possibility that the animal's foot is sandwiched between the band plate and the moving body 40 and cannot be pushed by the moving body 40.

  Further, in each of the guide boxes 2, 2a, 2b and the guide boxes 2c, 2d described later, a plate shape may be used instead of the bottom lattice member so that the animal's feet pass through and do not get in the way during transportation. it can. In addition, unlike the partition members 28, 29, 29a and the like, the operation restriction device 4 of the guide box 2b can adjust the degree of freedom (movable degree) of the animal by adjusting the force to pinch the animal. It is.

(Guiding box 2c: see FIGS. 12 and 13)
The guide box 2c has the same structure as that of the guide box 2 except that the collection port side lattice door 21c is different in structure from the collection port side lattice door 21 of the guide box 2. Accordingly, in FIGS. 12 and 13, the same or equivalent parts of the induction box 2 c as those of the induction box 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals as those of the induction box 2, and the description of the induction box 2 is omitted for explanation of the structure. To do.

  The recovery port side lattice door 21c of the guide box 2c is formed with a protruding portion 210 with the lattice portion protruding outward. The protrusion 210 is designed to allow the tip of the nose to enter, particularly when the animal to be accommodated is a wild boar, and can accommodate a relatively large wild boar even when the size of the guide box 2c is not so large. It is.

  Further, the lower part of the protruding portion 210 of the collection port side lattice door 21c is open without being provided with a lattice, and the frame portion corresponding to the opening 211 is cut away so that the frame does not exist. It has become. In other words, in the case of the guide box 2, the grid of the collection port side grid door 21 is flat, so that the tip of the nose (or head) gets in the way even if a boar 9a having the size shown in FIG. The entrance side lattice door 22 cannot be closed.

  On the other hand, in the guide box 2c, even when it is the same size as the guide box 2, the nose tip of the wild boar 9a fits in the internal space of the protrusion 210 of the collection port side lattice door 21c. It is possible to accommodate a large wild boar 9a. In addition, since the guide box 2c can use the partition members 28, 29, and 29a, even if a relatively small animal enters the accommodation space 200c, or even if a plurality of animals (two front and rear) enter, Similar to the guide box 2, the movement of the animal can be restricted.

  Further, as described above, the opening 211 and the frame cutout 212 are provided below the protrusion 210 of the collection port side lattice door 21c. Therefore, as shown in FIG. Even when the tip of the nose is protruded into the protruding portion 210 of the collection port side lattice door 21c, when the collection port side lattice door 21c is pulled out from the guide members 203 and 204, the nose tip has an opening 211 and a cut portion 212 below the protrusion 210. The collection port side lattice door 21c can be easily removed. The collection port side lattice door 21c having this structure can be fitted to the guide box 2b instead of the collection port side lattice door 21 of the guide box 2b.

(Samurai killing device T2: see FIGS. 14 and 15)
The culling killing device T2 is composed of a guide box 2d and an operation limiting device 4a. The induction box 2d has a box body 20d composed of a top lattice member 26d, a side lattice member 23d, and a bottom lattice member 27d. In the box body 20d, the side facing the side lattice member 23d is an opening 241 opened.

  14 and 15 and the like, the same or equivalent parts of the box body 20d as the box body 20 are indicated by the same reference numerals as those of the box body 20, and the structure of the guide box 2 is described for the structure. In some cases, it may be omitted. In the following description, the term “front, back, left, right” may be used to indicate the position or direction. In this case, in FIG. The direction will be described as the rear side, the lower right direction is the right side, and the upper left direction is the left side.

  A recovery port 201 is provided at the right end portion of the box body 20d, a passage port 202 is provided at the left end portion, and a side passage port 208 is provided near the passage port 202 (left side) in the side lattice member 23d. It has been. Both sides of the portion forming the recovery port 201 are guide members 203 and 204 protruding slightly above the side lattice member 23d.

  A rectangular frame member 22a having the same size as that of the passageway 202 is detachably attached to the passageway 202. On both sides of the frame member 22 a, guide members 221 and 222 whose upper portions slightly protrude above the lateral member 220 are formed. At the center of the horizontal member 220, an engagement piece 223 that protrudes toward the passage opening 202 is provided. A pin hole 224 is provided in the engaging piece 223 so as to penetrate the upper and lower surfaces (see FIGS. 15 and 16).

  Further, the lower member 225 on the lower side of the frame member 22a is provided with fittings 226 at two locations. Each insertion tool 226 can be fitted from above into the upper side of the lower lateral member 290 that forms the passage 202 (see FIGS. 15 and 16). When the fitting members 226 of the transverse member 225 of the frame member 22a are fitted into the transverse member 290, the upper side of the frame member 22a is turned toward the mouth 202, and the transverse member 225 is brought into contact with the end member 264, the pin of the engaging piece 223 The hole 224 is aligned with the pin hole 265 of the end member 264 (see FIG. 16).

  In the upper surface lattice member 26d, a lock fitting 25b having a structure similar to that of the lock fitting 25 is vertically fixed at the center of the left end member 264. When the lock pin 255 of the lock metal fitting 25b is locked, the tip (lower end) of the lock pin 255 penetrates the pin hole 265 of the end member 264 and protrudes downward (see FIG. 16). At this time, if the frame member 22 a is fitted into the passage 202 as described above, the lock pin 255 passes through the pin hole 265 of the end member 264 and the pin hole 224 of the engagement piece 223, thereby the frame member 22 a It is fixed to the box body 20d.

  The collection port side lattice door 21 that opens and closes the collection port 201 is fitted to the guide members 203 and 204 of the right collection port 201 so as to be movable up and down, and the guide members 221 of the frame member 22a of the left passage port 202 are provided. In 222, a street-side lattice door 22b that opens and closes the street 202 is fitted so as to be movable up and down. The left and right frames forming the side passage 208 are guide members 291 and 292, and the side lattice doors 22c for opening and closing the side passage 208 can be raised and lowered on the guide members 291 and 292. Is fitted.

  Among the above guide members, one guide member 204 is provided with a lock fitting 25 for supporting the collection port side lattice door 21 in an open state and locking it in a closed state. A lock fitting 25 is provided to support the side lattice door 22b in the opened state and lock it in the closed state, and the side lattice door 22c is opened slightly above the upper surface lattice member 26d of the guide member 292. A lock metal fitting 25 is provided for supporting in the above and locking in the closed state (see FIG. 15).

  A handle 293 is formed at the center of the upper end of each of the collection port side lattice door 21, the passage port side lattice door 22b, and the side portion lattice door 22c. In addition, among the lattice doors, the trap disposal device for the operator to pull up and set the entrance-side lattice door 32 of the box cage 3 in the middle of the collection-port-side lattice door 21 and the passage-side lattice door 22b. A leg portion 294 is formed by pulling out the lattice so as to be easily lifted when rising above T2.

  At the center of the upper surface side of the upper surface lattice member 26d, there is provided a dropping operation tool 295 that supports the inlet side lattice door 32 that opens and closes the inlet 31 of the box cage 3 in an open state and drops the inlet side lattice door 32. . The dropping operation tool 295 is an elongated metal plate having a required length, and is horizontal with a hinge 267 fixed to the upper surface of the rear end member 266 of the upper surface lattice member 26d about the axis (reference numeral omitted) of the hinge 267. It is attached so as to be rotatable between a state and a vertical state (see FIGS. 17 and 18).

  When the dropping operation tool 295 is in a horizontal state, the tip end side thereof projects outward from the rear end member 266 from the hinge 267. The dropping operation tool 295 can change the attachment position (position in the length direction) with a screw with respect to the hinge 267 so that it can cope with some dimensional deviation when combined with the box rod 3. I have to. Further, a stopper 296 is provided near the end of the dropping operation tool 295 on the flip-up side (left side in FIG. 18).

  The stopper 296 includes a stopper plate 296a that is pivotally attached to one of the members of the upper surface lattice member 26d so as to be rotatable in the horizontal direction, and a handle 296b that rotates the stopper plate 296a. The stopper 296 can be stopped so that the stopper 296 side of the dropping operation tool 295 does not jump up by covering the dropping operation tool 295 with the stopper plate 296a.

  And the lower part of the raised entrance side lattice door 32 can be mounted and supported by the front-end | tip part side of the drop operation tool 295 (refer FIG. 17). Further, by rotating the stop plate 296a and removing it from the drop operation tool 295, the state can be released and the entrance side lattice door 32 can be dropped. Note that a ring (reference numeral omitted) is formed at the tip of the handle 296b so that an operation string can be connected.

  Near the right end portion and the left end portion of the box main body 20d, guide frames 242, 242a (right side), 243, 243a (left side) formed of angle irons are provided in parallel with each other in pairs. (See FIG. 15). A movable body 40a (described later) is slidably fitted to the guide frames 242, 242a, 243, 243a. In the upper guide frames 242a and 243a, through holes 244 and 245 (see FIGS. 15 and 20) for fixing the mounting frame 47, which will be described later, are provided at the ends protruding from the opening 241.

  Further, in the lower guide frames 242, 243, lock metal fittings 25a for fixing the mounting frame 47 are provided at the end portions protruding from the opening 241 (see FIGS. 15, 20, and 21). . The tip end portion of the lock pin 255 of the lock fitting 25a penetrates the lower guide frames 242 and 243 through the pin hole 246 and protrudes downward when locked. Although the lock fitting 25a is different in that it is installed vertically, the structure is the same as that of the lock fitting 25, and the description of the structure is omitted.

  An operation restricting device 4a is detachably attached to the opening 241 side of the guide box 2d. The motion limiting device 4a has a structure for moving the moving body 40a, which is a moving member, forward and backward in the accommodation space 200d inside the guide box 2d. The motion restricting device 4a has an attachment frame 47 formed of angle iron and fixed to the guide frames 242, 242a, 243, 243a. The mounting frame 47 includes two horizontal members 470 and 471 arranged in parallel in the vertical direction, and vertically long vertical frame members 472 and 473 that connect the horizontal members 470 and 471 to each other.

  A locking pin 474 having a slightly sharp tip is provided downward (see FIGS. 19 and 20) near both ends of the upper lateral member 471 and on the rear side (not visible in FIG. 15). Further, in the lateral member 471, a notch 475 through which the guide frames 242 a and 243 a are passed is formed inside each locking pin 474. Further, notch portions 476 are similarly formed at positions corresponding to the notch portions 475 near both ends of the lower lateral member 470. In the lateral member 470, a pin passage tube 477 through which the lock pin 255 of the lock fitting 25a passes is provided slightly outside each notch 475.

  Further, in the lateral member 470, a pile through pipe 478 formed by fixing a circular pipe is provided in a part slightly inside each notch 475 and on the front side when the mounting frame 47 is fixed. Each pile passage tube 478 is for passing a metal pile 479, for example, and driving it into the ground to fix the sacrificial disposal apparatus T2 to the ground. According to this, the sacrificial disposal device T2 is directly fixed to the ground so that it does not necessarily require a tool or the like to be attached to the box cage, and can easily perform installation work and removal work (removal work). it can.

  Jacks 45 a are respectively fixed to intermediate portions of the vertical frame members 472 and 473 of the mounting frame 47 and to a portion on the rear surface side when the mounting frame 47 is fixed. A pantograph jack is adopted as the jack 45a, and the base portion 451 side is fixed with the expansion / contraction direction as the horizontal direction and the front-rear direction (see FIGS. 19 and 22).

  Each jack 45a is attached so as to be movable in the vertical direction along elongated holes (reference numerals omitted) provided in the vertical frame members 472 and 473. This is because, after the captured animal is guided to the accommodation space 200d, when the moving body 40a is pressed against the animal with each jack 45a to restrict the movement, the tip of the moving body 40a is adjusted in accordance with the size of the animal, that is, the height of the trunk. There is an advantage that the height of each jack 45a, where the tool 453 acts, can be adjusted in advance.

  The pantograph portion 455 of the jack 45a is configured to expand and contract by rotating the screw rod 452. A hexagonal bar-shaped connection shaft 452a is provided coaxially on the upper end side of the screw rod 452 (see FIGS. 15 and 22). A hexagonal box wrench 80 held by a chuck of an impact driver 8 that is an impact rotary tool can be fitted into the connection shaft 452a to perform a rotation operation.

  If the impact driver 8 is used, the screw rod 452 can be rotated at a high speed, so that the moving body 40a can be moved back and forth at a high speed, and the moving body 40a can be moved before the animal turns inside the accommodation space 200d. By pressing, it is possible to restrict the movement of the animal and to quickly release the restriction after disposal.

  Further, in preparation for a situation where the impact driver 8 cannot be used due to insufficient charging of the battery, a handle 450a having a shape substantially the same as the handle 450 and having a tip portion formed like a hexagon box wrench is prepared (see FIG. 15, see FIG. 22), in the above case, the hexagonal box wrench portion may be fitted into the connecting shaft 452a of the jack 45a so that it can be manually rotated.

  A distal end tool 453 is provided at the distal end of each jack 45a in the expansion / contraction direction. The distal end tool 453 of each jack 45a is attached to the moving body 40a via a metal thin plate-like attachment plate 454, respectively. The moving body 40a has a rectangular moving lattice member 401 whose outer shape is slightly smaller than that of the side lattice member 23d. At the four corners of the moving grid member 401, slide members 400 made of angle steel having a required length in the direction perpendicular to the moving grid member 401 are provided.

  The moving body 40a is slidably fitted so that each slide member 400 is along the inside of the guide frames 242, 242a, 243, 243a. Each mounting plate 454 has a lower end portion inserted into an insertion receptacle 403 that is fixed to the lower frame 402 of the moving grid member 401, and an upper end portion that is fixed to the upper frame 404 of the moving grid member 401. It is held and attached at 405 (see FIG. 23).

  The holding metal fitting 405 is rotatably attached to the bearing tool 405a and the receiving metal fitting 405b arranged on both sides, and the bearing tool 405a, and the tip reaches the receiving metal fitting 405b during horizontal rotation so as to hold the mounting plate 454 from the outside. A metal fitting 405c is provided (see FIG. 23). And the tip 453 of each jack 45a of the attachment frame 47 currently fixed to the box main body 20d is hold | maintained by the nail | claw part 453a which can be hold | maintained through the attachment board 454. FIG. The tip tool 453 holds the attachment plate 454 attached to the moving body 40a in a slidable state with the claw portion 453a (see FIG. 22).

(Function)
With reference to FIG. 14 thru | or FIG. 25, the effect | action of the sacrificial disposal apparatus T2 and the killing method of the capture animal using the sacrificial disposal apparatus T2 are demonstrated. In addition, about the killing method, about the part which is common in the said sacrificial killing apparatus T1, the description is used and it mainly demonstrates only a different point.
As can be seen from the above structure, the sacrificial disposal apparatus T2 can be easily and quickly disassembled and assembled. First, the assembly method will be briefly described.

  The operation restriction device 4 a is configured by attaching a moving body 40 a to a tip end of a pantograph portion 455 of each jack 45 a of the attachment frame 47 via an attachment plate 454. The operation restriction device 4a is configured such that each slide member 400 of the moving body 40a is slidably fitted into the guide frames 242 242a 243 243a from the opening 241 side of the guide box 2d, and the mounting frame 47 is guided by the guide member 242. 242a, 243, 243a.

  In this fixing operation, first, the locking pins 474 of the mounting frame 47 are inserted and locked into the through holes 244 and 245 of the guide frames 242a and 243a from above, and further, the lower side of the mounting frame 47 is the tip of the guide frame 242. And the pin passage tube 477 is aligned with the position of the pin 255 of the lock fitting 25a. And the front-end | tip part of the pin 255 is made to project through the pin 246 and the pin through tube 477 by the biasing force of the spring. In this way, the attachment frame 47 is fixed to the guide frames 242a and 243a, and the operation restriction device 4a is attached to the guide box 2d.

  Then, the frame member 22a is attached to the guide port 2d through the passage opening 202 as described above, the passage side lattice door 22b is fitted into the guide members 221 and 222 of the frame member 22a, and the guide member 203 of the recovery port 201, The collection port side lattice door 21 is fitted to 204, and the side lattice door 22 c is fitted to the guide members 291 and 292 of the side passage port 208. Each of the lattice doors 21, 22 b and 22 c is locked so as not to be opened by the lock fitting 25 in the closed state. In addition, the moving body 40a of the operation restriction device 4a is moved to the front side so as to keep a large accommodation space 200d of the guide box 2d.

  In this way, the assault disposition device T2 can be easily and quickly assembled. In addition, disassembly of the assembled sacrificial disposal apparatus T2 can be performed according to a procedure generally reverse to the above. In addition, by disassembling and disassembling the slaughtering device T2, it is possible to reduce the weight of each part when it is put together in an appropriate combination when transporting it to the place where the sword is placed. Unlike the case of carrying, for example, it becomes possible to distribute and carry to a plurality of workers, and it is not always necessary to have a vehicle for transportation.

The usage method of the sacrificial disposal apparatus T2 is as follows.
(1) An animal (not shown) enters the box cage 3 mounted on the beast path or the like from the entrance 31, the trigger device 37 is activated and the entrance side lattice door 32 falls and closes, so that the animal is inside the capture space 300. Be captured. When the animal is captured, the slaughtering device T2 is attached to the side of the entrance 31 with the entrance side lattice door 32 of the box cage 3 closed (see FIG. 24).
The attachment of the sacrificial disposal device T2 may be performed by using only the plurality of tightening bands 16 as in the case of the sacrificial disposal device T1, or the necessary number of tightening bands 16 and the use of the sacrificial killing device T2. The piles 479 may be inserted into the pile passing pipes 478 on the front side of the disposal apparatus T2, and driven into the ground G to fix the sacrificial disposal apparatus T2 to the ground. In this state, a sufficient gap is provided between the entrance side lattice door 32 of the box cage 3 and the side passage opening 208 of the baggage disposal apparatus T2 so that the entrance side lattice door 32 can be moved up and down.
In addition, when the slaughtering device T2 is attached to the box cage 3, as compared with the case of the slaughtering device T1, the guide box 2 is attached to the box cage 3 so as to protrude in the longitudinal direction. In addition, since there are few protrusions from the box cage 3, it does not get in the way when performing various operations around the cage and is easy to work. In addition, the sacrificial disposal apparatus T2 closes the side lattice door 22c of the side passage opening 208, and uses the recovery port 201 connected to the inlet 31 of the box cage 3 to use the trap as described above. The same usage as the slaughter device T1 is also possible.

(2) After the guide box 2a is attached to the box 3 and the ground G, the side lattice door 22c blocking the side passage 208 of the guide box 2d is raised to open the side passage 208. In this state, the side lattice door 22c is passed through the lock fitting 25 and the mouth side lattice door 22 is supported. An operation string (not shown) is connected to the operation lever 259 of the lock fitting 25 provided on the guide member 292 so that the lock can be released by the operation string 209.

(3) Considering the size of the animal captured by the box cage 3, when the animal enters the accommodation space 200d of the guide box 2d, the accommodation space 200d is sufficiently small so that the movement of the animal is restricted. If so, the process proceeds to the next procedure. If the accommodation space 200d is large and the movement of the animal cannot be sufficiently restricted, the hexagonal box wrench 80 held by the chuck of the impact driver 8 is fitted into the connection shaft 452a of each jack 45a of the operation restriction device 4a. deep.
Even when the impact driver 8 cannot be used due to insufficient charging of the battery, the handle 450a can be used instead of the impact driver 8 to manually rotate.

(4) The entrance-side lattice door 32 of the box cage 3 is raised and supported by the leveling operation tool 295 at the raised position (see FIG. 17). At this time, if the hunter gets on the slaughtering apparatus T2, the entry side lattice door 32 can be easily lifted. According to the footrest 294 provided in each lattice door, the hunter can rise and fall at this time quickly and safely.
When the hunter chases the animal in the direction of the entrance 31, the animal enters the accommodation space 200d from the entrance 31 where the entrance side lattice door 32 is open, through the side passage 208 of the guide box 2, and so on. At this timing, the hunter pulls the operation string 209 to unlock the entrance side lattice door 32 by the lock fitting 25 and drop it (see FIG. 18). Subsequently, the side lattice door 22c is unlocked and dropped, and the side passage 208 is closed. Note that the side lattice door 22c is locked by the lock fitting 25 in the closed position.

(5) Here, if the accommodation space 200d is large with respect to the entered animal and the movement of the animal cannot be sufficiently restricted, the impact driver 8 connected to the connection shaft 452a of each jack 45a is driven to drive the screw rod 452. , The moving body 40a is moved toward the animal, and the movement is restricted by sandwiching the animal between the moving body 40a and the side lattice member 23d. Since the rotating operation by the electric impact driver 8 can be performed at a high speed, the moving body 40a can be moved in the front-rear direction more quickly than in the manual case.

(6) If the movement of the animal is restricted within the accommodation space 200d of the guidance box 2d so as not to be exposed, the guidance box is kept with the side lattice doors 22c closed and the animal still housed in the accommodation space 200d. 2d is removed from the box cage 3 and the ground G, and if necessary, the guide box 2d is carried to an appropriate place, and the animal is killed at that place.

(7) The animals that have been killed are exsanguinated, the moving body 40a is loosened by operating each jack 45a, and then the collection port side lattice door 21 is slid to be taken out from the collection port 201 that is opened, and processed into meat. And predetermined processing such as burial is performed. Thereafter, the guide box 2d is returned to its original state to prepare for the next animal capture by the box cage 3.

  The bottom lattice member 27d of the guide box 2d has a round bar fixed only in the moving direction of the moving body 40a, and no band plate orthogonal to the round bar is provided. The point which is not pinched | interposed with the body 40a is the same as that of the said induction | guidance | derivation box 2b. The operation restriction device 4a of the guide box 2d is similar to the guide box 2b in that the degree of freedom of the animal can be adjusted by adjusting the force to pinch the animal.

(Induction box 2e: see FIG. 25)
A guide box 2e, which is a fourth modification of the guide box, is similar to the guide box 2d except that the collection port side lattice door 21e is different in structure from the collection port side lattice door 21 of the guide box 2d. This is the structure. Accordingly, in FIG. 25, the same or equivalent parts of the guide box 2e as the guide box 2d are denoted by the same reference numerals as those of the guide box 2d, and the description of the guide box 2d is omitted for description of the structure.

  The recovery port side lattice door 21e of the guide box 2e is formed with a protrusion 213 whose lattice portion protrudes outward, and the lower portion of the protrusion 213 of the recovery port side lattice door 21e is connected to the recovery port side lattice door 21. Similarly, the lattice is not provided and the opening is opened, and the frame portion corresponding to the opening 211 is a cut-out portion 212 having no frame. In addition, a leg rest 294 formed by removing a part of the lattice is provided at the middle portion of the protrusion 213 in the vertical direction.

  The collection port side lattice door 21e has a nose tip when the collection port side lattice door 21e is pulled out from the guide members 203 and 204 even when the boar after the killing has pushed the nose tip into the protruding portion 213 of the collection port side lattice door 21e. It is the same as the collection port side lattice door 21c in that it can be easily removed without being obstructed. Also, the footrest 294 is useful for quickly and safely hunting the hunter up and down when the hunter rides on the culling killing device T2 in order to pull up the entrance side lattice door 32 of the box cage 3. is there.

(Moving object 40b: see FIG. 26)
Here, the structure of the mounting plate 454a in the moving body 40b and its mounting structure will be described.
In FIG. 26, the same or equivalent portions as those of the moving body 40a are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description of the structure is omitted.

  In the moving body 40b, the attachment members 410 and 411 are installed in two upper and lower stages on the left and right sides of the moving grid member 401 where there is no grid, with a required interval. Each lower mounting member 410 has an upper side bent at a right angle, and a bent hole side of the bent portion 412 is provided with a square hole 413 for allowing the mounting plate 454a to pass therethrough. Further, a mounting piece 418 that is bent in parallel with the bent portion 412 and mounts the lower end of the mounting plate 454a is formed immediately below the square hole 413.

  Also, each upper mounting member 411 has a lower side bent at a right angle in the same direction as the bent portion 412, and a mounting plate 454 a is provided at a position corresponding to the square hole 413 on the bent portion side of the bent portion 414. A square hole 415 for passing therethrough is provided. In the bent portion 414, a guide plate 416 is provided in the vicinity of the square hole 415 so as to hang perpendicularly from the bent portion 414.

  An angle (an angle steel) -shaped locking tool 417 is slidably attached to the bent portion 414 where the guide plate 416 is provided. The locking tool 417 passes through a long hole (not shown) provided in the locking tool 417 and is screwed to the guide plate 416 so that it can be fixed to the bent portion 414 at a required position.

  The tip tool 453 of the pantograph portion 455 of each jack 45a fixed to the mounting frame 47 holds the mounting plate 454a by the claw portion 453a, and each mounting plate 454a is in this state the mounting members 410, 411. Attached to. The attachment plate 454a is made of metal and is formed into a thin plate shape, and a rectangular handle hole 456 is formed at one end which is an upper side during use. A locking recess 457 that locks the tip of the locking portion 417 is provided on the side portion slightly below the handle hole 456. It should be noted that a string or the like may be tied to the handle hole 456 so that it can be easily operated.

The attachment method of the attachment plate 454a to the attachment members 410 and 411 is as follows.
First, each locking tool 417 is moved inward so as not to get in the way. Next, the grip hole 456 side of the mounting plate 454a is inserted from below the square hole 415. When the end of the mounting plate 454a opposite to the handle hole 456 comes above the square hole 413 of the mounting member 410, the lower end of the mounting plate 454a is angled while lowering the entire mounting plate 454a. It is inserted into the hole 413 and placed on the upper surface of the placing piece 418.

  Then, each locking tool 417 is moved outward, and the tip side thereof is locked to the locking recess 457 of the attachment plate 454a. Thereby, the attachment plate 454a can be fixed to the attachment members 410 and 411. In addition, what is necessary is just to perform isolation | separation of each jack 45a and the moving body 40a in the procedure substantially reverse to the said attachment operation | work.

  The terms and expressions used in this specification are merely explanatory and are not limiting at all, and exclude terms and expressions equivalent to the features described in this specification and parts thereof. There is no intention to do. Further, it goes without saying that various modifications are possible within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.

T1 Spear disposal device 1 Sealing member 10 Outer frame 11 Communication port 12 Lattice portion 13 Bottom receiving plate 13a, 13b Upper angle 13c, 13d Lower angle 130 Through hole 131 Engaging material 14 Fixing rod 15a, 15b, 15c, 15d Receptacle 16 Tightening band 160 Band 161 Hook 162 Fastener 2 Guide box 20 Box body 200 Storage space 201 Collection port 202 Inlet 203, 204 Guide member 205, 206 Guide member 207 Connecting tool 208 Side passage port 209 Operation string 21 Collection Mouth side lattice door 22 Street side lattice door 23, 24 Side lattice member 230, 240 Guide body 25 Lock fitting 250 Bearing member 251, 252 Angle 253 Locking recess 254 Through hole 255 Lock pin 256 Spring 257 Rotating plate 258 Axial bolt 259 Control lever 26 Top Grid member 260 Guide body 261, 262, 263 Insertion port 27 Bottom lattice member 270 Guide body 271 Disposal port 28 Partition member 29, 29a Partition member 3 Box cage 30 Box cage main body 31 Entrance 300 Capture space 32 Entrance side lattice door 33, 34 Side lattice member 35, 35a Guide member 36 Top lattice member 37 Trigger device 2a Guide box 20a Box body 200a Storage space 21a Front lattice member 23a, 24a Side lattice member 26a Top lattice member 27a Bottom lattice member 2b Guide box 20b Box body 200b Accommodating space 23b Side lattice member 241 Openings 242, 243
26b Upper surface lattice member 27b Bottom surface lattice member 4 Operation restricting device 40 Moving body 400 Slide member 41, 42 Mounting member 43, 44 Reinforcement base plate 45 Jack 450 Handle 46 Fixing rod 2c Guide box 21c Collection port side lattice door 210 Protruding portion 211 Opening part 212 Excision part 9a Wild boar T2 Sacrifice device 2 罠 Guidance box 20d Box body 200d Storage space 26d Top face lattice member 23d Side face lattice member 27d Bottom face lattice member 201 Recovery port 202 Street port 208 Side street port 203, 204 Guide member 22a Frame member 220 Lateral member 221, 222 Guide member 223 Engagement piece 224 Pin hole 225 Lateral member 226 Insertion tool 290 Lateral member 264 End member 265 Pin hole 25b Lock fitting 293 Handle 294 Leg rest 295 Drop operation tool 266 Rear end Material 267 Hinge 296 Stopping tool 296a Stopping plate 296b Handle 242 and 242a Guide frame 243 and 243a Guide frame 244 and 245 Through hole 25a Lock metal fitting 4a Operation restriction device 40a Moving body 47 Mounting frame 470 and 471 Horizontal member 472 and 473 Vertical frame member 474 Locking pin 475 Notch part 476 Notch part 477 Pin through pipe 478 Pile through pipe 479 Pile 45a Jack 451 Base part 455 Pantograph part 452 Screw rod 452a Connection shaft 450a Handle 453 Tip tool 453a Claw part 454 Moving member 401 402 Lower frame 403 Insertion bracket 404 Upper frame 405 Holding bracket 405a Bearing bracket 405b Bracket 405c Rotating bracket 8 Impact driver 80 Hexagon box wrench 2e Guide box 21e Collection port side lattice door 213 Projection 0b mobile 454a mounting plate 456 grip hole 457 engagement recess 410, 411 mounting member 412 bent portion 413 square hole 418 rest piece 414 bent portion 415 square hole 416 guide plate 417 locking tool

Claims (11)

A box cage with an entrance that can be opened and closed with a drop door, leading to the internal capture space;
It is formed to be larger than the entrance so as to seal the entire entrance of the box, and is detachable by providing a clearance for raising and lowering the drop door with the drop door of the box. And a sealing member having a communication opening smaller than the inlet,
A storage space that is detachable from the communication port of the sealing member, is smaller than the capture space of the box cage, restricts movement so that animals cannot be exposed, and a lift door that connects the storage space and the entrance. And an induction box having a passageway that can be opened and closed with
Slaughter equipment for killing . A box cage with an entrance that can be opened and closed with a drop door, leading to the internal capture space;
It is formed to be larger than the entrance so as to seal the entire entrance of the box, and is detachable by providing a clearance for raising and lowering the drop door with the drop door of the box. And a sealing member having a communication opening smaller than the inlet,
Adjustable so that the accommodation space can be reduced, and a passageway that can be attached to and detached from the communication port of the sealing member, communicates between the accommodation space provided in the interior and the entrance of the box, and can be opened and closed by an elevating door. And an induction box having operation restriction means for restricting movement so that an animal that has entered the accommodation space cannot be rampant.
Slaughter equipment for killing . The sacrificial device for killing according to claim 2, wherein the operation restricting means can be inserted and removed so as to pass through the accommodation space of the guide box, and has a partition member that partitions the accommodation space. The sacrificial device for killing according to claim 2, wherein the operation limiting means includes a moving member capable of adjusting movement inside the accommodation space of the guide box. 3. The structure in which the operation restricting means includes a pantograph jack and a moving member that moves by expansion and contraction of the pantograph jack, and a screw rod that expands and contracts the pantograph jack by rotating can be rotated by an impact rotary tool. Slaughter equipment for the slaughter . The killing according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, wherein an outer shape of the guide box is a rectangular parallelepiped shape that is long in one direction, and the passage is provided on a side surface portion on a short side of the guide box. Acupuncture device . Outer shape of the induction box is a long rectangular shape in one direction, the street port, killing of claims 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6 is provided on the side surface of the longitudinal side of the induction box Disposal dredge equipment . The kill box according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7, wherein the guide box has a drop operation part for dropping the drop door while supporting the drop door that opens and closes the entrance of the bag. Dredge equipment . The culling device for killing of claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8 having a pile hole for driving a fixing pile. The killing dredge device according to claim 1, wherein the guide box has an openable and closable recovery port that communicates with the accommodation space. The remote control means which performs the operation which closes the said entrance of the said induction | guidance | derivation box from the place away from the said entrance is provided, The killing of Claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 or 10 Acupuncture device .

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