JP2019037173A - Killing container for trap and fixing method of killing target animal inside of killing container - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a killing container for a trap in which an animal being a killing target moved into the killing container from the trap can be pressed down by a pressing body, etc., so as not to substantially cause a gap by making a physical form conform thereto, and the movement of the animal can be stopped without strongly pressing down more than necessary.SOLUTION: A killing container A for a trap includes: a container body 1 capable of being attached and detached to/from a box trap, having a communication port 10 in communication with the box trap, and capable of containing a killing target animal; a lid body 2 capable of opening and closing the communication port 10; a pressing lid 3 capable of being contained in the inside of the container body 1, and formed in a shape capable of changing a position and tilt of a bottom 35 having a work opening 352 while being contained; and a stopping/fitting tool 36 for stopping the pressing lid 3 to the container body 1 while appropriately setting the position and tilt of the bottom 35 of the pressing lid 3 contained in the inside of the container body 1.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a sacrificial slaughter container and a method for fixing an animal to be disposed within a slaughter container. Specifically, you can press the animal that is the object of disposal transferred from the box cage so that there is almost no gap in the foot along the shape of the body, without pressing it with a stronger force than necessary, It relates to things that can stop the movement of animals.

  When disposing an animal captured with a spear, an apparatus has already been proposed that makes it easier to transport and dispose of the animal by moving it to a container such as a box smaller than the spear. For example, Patent Document 1 proposed by the present inventor There is a samurai killing device described.

  This sacrificial sanitary device is detachable so as to seal the entrance of the box cage, and can be opened and closed to the sealing member having a communication port leading to the inlet, and to the sealing member, and to the internal storage space and the communication port. A guide box having a small passage and an operation restriction device that restricts the movement of the animal inside the accommodation space by adjusting the accommodation space of the guidance box to be small, and the animal captured by the box cage or the like is a narrow space In this way, the movement can be restricted and the slaughter can be done quickly and reliably.

Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-116505

  The above-mentioned sacrificial sacrificial device is very useful because it makes it easier to dispose of animals by using a guide box. However, as the use is repeated, it has been found that the conventional induction box has the following problems. In other words, in order to limit the movement of the animal housed in the guide box, a partition member is inserted into an appropriate position of the guide box to gradually narrow the space in which the animal can move, or to move the moving object that moves forward and backward with a pantograph jack. The animal was pinched against it.

  However, for example, small animals such as weasel and marten move quickly and vigorously inside the cage and inside the guide box after being caught in the cage, and after moving to the guide box, they move easily in a small space. Do not stop. In other words, the animal's body is not flat with the same thickness, but the shape of the skeleton and muscles appears on the surface, and roughly speaking, the torso is thick and the feet are thin.

  For this reason, even if the animal has a flat surface, such as a partition member or a moving body, even if the animal is strongly pressed, there is a gap especially around the foot, and the small animal is difficult to hold down the torso, so it can slip out of it. Because it struggles hard like this, even though it will result in killing, it will be a terrible aspect that can not stand as a creature.

  The present invention was devised in view of the above points, and suppresses an animal to be disposed of that has been transferred from a box cage so that there is almost no gap in the foot along the shape of the body. It is an object of the present invention to provide a sacrificial slaughter container that can stop the movement of an animal without pressing it with an unnecessarily strong force, and a method for fixing the animal to be disposed inside the slaughter container.

(1) In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has a communication port that can be attached to and detached from a box cage and communicates with the box cage, and can open and close the communication port. A lid, a presser lid formed in a shape that can be accommodated in the container body and can change the position and inclination of the bottom portion having the work port in the accommodated state, and housed in the container body It is a sacrificial disposal container provided with the fastening means which stops the said pressing lid to the said container main body in the state which set the position and inclination of the bottom of the said pressing lid suitably.

  The container body of the sacrificial disposal container according to the present invention is provided with a necessary type of lid in advance so that the communication port can be opened and closed. And the container main body which attached the cover body is attached so that a communicating port may face in the door side of the box cage which has caught the animal for disposal inside.

  In the container body, leave a lid of the type through which the animal to be disposed can pass, or pull out the entire lid and open the door of the box cage. And if you hit the wall of the box or open the peep door on the opposite side of the door a little, the animal to be disposed will escape and eventually move from the box to the inside of the container body through the communication port. To do.

  In this state, a lid of the type to be sealed is attached to the container body. Thereby, the animal to be disposed cannot be removed from the container body. In this way, when the animal to be disposed is stored in the container body, the container body is removed from the box cage and, if necessary, transported to a place where it can be killed. In the place to be disposed of, the container body is placed with the communication port, that is, the closed lid body facing up.

  Prepare the holding lid. First, shift the lid to open the communication port a little, insert the corners at the bottom to close the opening, gradually shift the lid to widen the opening of the communication port, and close it. While maintaining this state, the presser lid is dropped into the container body. As a result, the animal to be disposed inside the container body is gradually pressed by the bottom of the holding lid, and there is no space for movement, so that the animal cannot move.

  The animals to be disposed usually lie down when pressed, and are divided into a thick body part and a thin foot part. Decide the position and adjust the slope of the bottom. Then, in this state, the pressing lid is stopped on the container body by the stopping means.

  As a result, the animal to be disposed is sandwiched from the thick torso part to the thin foot part so that the bottom part of the container body and the bottom part of the holding lid are along, and unlike the conventional case, there is almost no space around the foot part. Because there is no, it is difficult to move the foot. Therefore, the animal to be disposed can be brought into a state in which it can hardly move without being strongly pressed as in the prior art.

  After that, use an electrical killing device or the like to kill the animals to be disposed of. At this time, since the animal can hardly move and does not struggle or rampage, it is unlikely to be a terrible aspect as in the past, and smooth work is possible.

  In addition, the lid body that can open and close the communication port according to the present invention means not only a lid body that is completely sealed, but also a lid body that is formed with holes of various sizes.

(2) In the present invention, a guide body is provided along the communication port, and the lid body moves along the guide body and can be opened and closed to open and close the communication port. And can be accommodated.

  In this case, it is possible to select a necessary function of the lid body by preparing a plurality of lid bodies having different functionalities and stacking them on the guide body so that the operation is easier than the insertion. . Moreover, since the guide body can be used as an accommodating portion when there are a plurality of lid bodies, the container body can be rationally used.

(3) According to the present invention, the lid has at least a flat plate having no substantial hole in the lid (blocking type), and a required number of working holes having a size such that the animal to be disposed cannot pass through. It can also be set as the structure which has each type of a flat thing (work hole type) and a flat thing (through-hole type) which has a hole of the magnitude | size which can pass through the said animal to be disposed of.

  In this case, if a closure-type lid is used, the container body becomes a substantially sealed container by attaching after the animal to be disposed enters the container body, and the animal to be disposed cannot escape. Thereby, a container main body can be equipped with the functionality as a conveyance container which carries a disposal object animal.

  If the work hole type lid is used, the work hole is sized so that it cannot pass through the animal to be disposed of, so that the animal to be disposed cannot escape from the work hole in the same manner as the cover type lid. You can work with various tools for killing. Moreover, since the inside of the container main body can be looked through through the work hole, the state of the animal to be disposed can be confirmed.

  When using a through-hole type lid, when moving the animal to be disposed of from a smaller cage, set the size and shape of the lid hole to match the outlet of the cage (the part with the door) By doing so, the animal to be disposed can be moved.

(4) In the present invention, the stopper is provided with one of the container main body and the pressing lid, and has a stopper formed in multiple stages, and the stopper provided in the other. It can also be set as the structure which consists of a latch receiving part which a part latches.

  In this case, a holding lid is housed inside the container body, the position of the bottom portion is determined so as to follow the body of the animal to be disposed inside, and the bottom portion is aligned. Of these, the latching portions having different heights can be comfortably latched on the latch receiving portion, and the presser lid can be secured to the container body.

(5) This invention can also be set as the structure which has a required number of sharp protrusions in the pressing surface of the bottom part of the said pressing lid.

  In this case, by pressing the animal to be disposed with the pressing surface of the bottom having this protrusion, even if it is lightly pressed, the animal to be disposed cannot feel the pain caused by the sharp protrusion and cannot move easily. More effective. In addition, the shape of the protruding portion is not particularly limited, for example, plate-shaped and mountain-shaped, conical and other conical shapes, but those that are damaged only by pressing the animal to be disposed of, It is not preferable.

(6) In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention adjusts the position and inclination of the bottom of the holding lid accommodated in the container body so as to be along the body of the animal to be disposed inside the container body. This is a method for fixing the animal to be disposed inside the sacrificial container, wherein the movement of the animal to be disposed is stopped by being held between the bottom of the container body and the bottom of the pressure lid.

  According to the fixing method of the animal to be disposed in the inside of the slaughter container according to the present invention, the animal to be disposed is sandwiched from the thick body part to the thin foot part so that the bottom part of the container body and the bottom part of the holding lid are along. Unlike the conventional case, there is almost no space around the foot, so it is difficult to move the foot. Therefore, the animal to be disposed can be brought into a state in which it can hardly move without being strongly pressed as in the prior art.

  After that, use an electrical killing device or the like to kill the animals to be disposed of. At this time, since the animal can hardly move and does not struggle or rampage, it is unlikely to be a terrible aspect as in the past, and smooth work is possible.

  The present invention can hold the animal to be disposed of, which has been transferred from the box cage, so that there is almost no gap in the foot along the shape of the body, and without pressing it with a force stronger than necessary. It is possible to provide a sacrificial disposal container that can stop the movement of animals.

It is a disassembled perspective view which shows one Embodiment of the sacrificial disposal container which concerns on this invention. It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the structure of the container main body and each cover body which comprise the sacrificial disposal container. It is a perspective view of the state where the structure of the holding lid constituting the sacrificial disposal container is shown and the stopper is open. It is a disassembled perspective explanatory drawing which shows the use method of the sacrificial disposal container, and shows the state which is going to attach to a spear after capture of a small animal. It is a perspective explanatory view which shows the use condition of the sacrificial disposal container, attaches the sacrificial disposal container to the cage, and moves the small animal captured with the cage to the samurai disposal container. It is sectional drawing which shows the state which pressed the small animal moved to the sacrificial disposal container with the pressing lid so that it could not move. It is explanatory drawing which shows the state which is disposing of the small animal fixed to the sacrificial disposal container with an electricity-type disposal apparatus.

The embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS.
The sacrificial disposal container A includes a container body 1, three types of lids 2, 2a, and 2b (see FIG. 2), and a presser lid 3 that is housed in the container body 1 and used. The container body 1, the lids 2, 2a, 2b, and the presser lid 3 are all made of aluminum, but other metal materials such as steel can also be used.

(Container body 1)
The container body 1 is formed in a box shape having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape. The container body 1 has a structure in which five sides are formed of a rectangular plate and side plates 12, 13, 14, 15 are provided around a bottom plate 11. The remaining one surface is fully opened to form a rectangular communication port 10.

  Lock pieces 131 and 151 are provided in the vicinity of the communication port 10 of the side plates 13 and 15 located at opposite positions on both sides of the communication port 10. The lock pieces 131 and 151 can rotate around a shaft pin (reference numeral omitted), and the latching recesses (reference numeral omitted) are hung on pins 42 provided on both side plates of the box body 40 of the box rod 4 described later. Can be locked so that there is no.

  Moreover, guide bodies 130 and 150 having a U-shaped cross section are provided over the entire length at the edge of the side plates 13 and 15 on the communication port 10 side. The interval between the members forming the gaps of the guide bodies 130, 150 is set so that three lid bodies 2, 2a, 2b, which will be described later, can be stacked and accommodated. The guide bodies 130 and 150 also have a function as a latch receiving portion for latching a latch portion 363 of a clamp 36 of the presser lid 3 described later.

  Furthermore, the lids 2, 2 a, 2 b accommodated in the guide bodies 130, 150 can be inserted / removed arbitrarily from the state where they are accommodated in a three-layer manner. Usually, the necessary lids are attached each time. However, by attaching a plurality of lids in advance and extracting them appropriately, the remaining lids can have the necessary functionality. If necessary, four or more lids may be accommodated.

  A handle 120 is fixed to the side plate 12. Further, a locking device 121 is provided in the vicinity of the communication port 10 of the side plate 12 and slightly near the side plate 13 so as to prevent the lid from being removed. In the lock device 121, a pin (reference numeral omitted) protrudes by a biasing force of a spring, is inserted into lock holes 21, 21a, and 21b, which will be described later, is locked, and is stopped at the returned position to release the lock.

(Lid 2, 2a, 2b)
The three types of lids 2, 2 a, and 2 b are plate bodies having the same outer shape and the same size. The lid 2 has a handle hole 20 at the center of one end edge (upper end edge in FIG. 2), a lock hole 21 is formed at a position slightly away from both sides, and the rest is entirely closed. The lid body 2 is a so-called blocking plate having a shape capable of just closing the communication port 10 by being accommodated in the guide bodies 130 and 150.

  The lid 2a is provided with a handle hole 20a similar to the lid 2 and a lock hole 21a. Further, the oblong holes 22a that are vertically long in FIG. 2 are formed in the lid 2a at four places in the upper stage and four places in the lower stage. This hole 22a has both a function as a peephole for looking into the inside of the container body 1 and a function as a work hole for inserting an operation rod having an electrode needle at the tip of the electric disposal apparatus.

  The lid 2b is provided with a handle hole 20b similar to the lid 2 and a lock hole 21b. The lid 2b is provided with a quadrangular through hole 22b substantially at the center. The through-hole 22b is formed in a size that allows small animals such as weasel and tenn, which are animals to be disposed, to pass through easily. The size of the passage hole 22b is surprisingly easy to enter the container body 1 when a small animal is chased from the heel side. However, since the hole is a slightly narrow hole, it cannot easily move in the returning direction. It is the size made.

(Presser cover 3)
The presser lid 3 includes a total of two sets of side plates 30 and 31 and side plates 32 and 33. The side plates 30 and 31 and the side plates 32 and 33 of each set have substantially the same shape in the same set. That is, the side plates 30 and 31 are provided at opposing positions so as to be parallel to each other, and the outer shape is a square shape. A hole 39 for lightening whose outer shape is convex is provided substantially at the center.

  The side plates 32 and 33 adjacent to the side plates 30 and 31 are formed to be lower than the side plates 30 and 31, have a substantially concave outer shape, and have a cutout portion 38 with a large notch at the center for weight reduction. Since the side plates 30 and 31 and the side plates 32 and 33 are formed to have the same width, the outer shape of the side plate in plan view in FIG. 3 is substantially square. In addition, the handle 37 which is a square cylinder-shaped bar is spanned and fixed to the upper end part in FIG. 3 of the side plates 30 and 31 at the center of the width direction.

  Fasteners 36 are provided on the inner surfaces of the left and right upper portions in FIG. 3 of the side plates 30 and 31. The fasteners 36 that are opposite to each other have a symmetrical shape in FIG. The stopper 36 has a hinge 360, and the base piece 361 is fixed to the side plates 30 and 31. The fastening tool 36 constitutes fastening means together with the guide bodies 130 and 150.

  The movable piece 362 of the hinge 360 is provided with latching portions 363 protruding outward in multiple stages in the vertical direction in FIG. The number of the latching portions 363 is six in the present embodiment, but is not limited to this, and is set as appropriate. Each stopper 36 can be hooked on the guide bodies 130 and 150 of the container body 1.

  The base piece 361 and the movable piece 362 of the hinge 360 are biased in the opening direction by a spring. In addition, a magnet 364 is fixed to the base piece 361 so that the movable piece 362, which is a magnetic body (steel in the present embodiment), can be magnetically attached while being rotated inward. When the movable piece 362 is opened, the tip of the latching portion 363 protrudes from both edge portions of the side plates 30 and 31, respectively.

  In the present embodiment, the stopper 36 has a so-called double door-open structure, but unlike this, the latching portion can be latched and the latching position by the sliding of the movable piece in and out. It is also possible to adopt a structure for switching the release position. In this case, it is preferable to have a structure in which the gap between the movable piece and the guide is slightly loosened so that the movable piece can slide even if it is slightly deformed by use.

  In the lower part of FIG. 3 of the side plates 30, 31, 32, 33, there is provided a bottom portion 35 formed by assembling frame plates 350 in a lattice shape. A plurality of mountain-shaped protrusions 351 are formed on the bottom edge, which is a pressing surface of each frame plate 350, in a so-called sawtooth shape. By pressing the small animal with each frame plate 350 having the projecting portion 351, the small animal cannot feel the pain due to the sharp projecting portion 351 and cannot move easily without pressing with a force stronger than necessary.

  Further, since the bottom portion 35 is formed by assembling the frame plates 350 in a lattice shape, a number of work ports 352 having a rectangular shape in plan view are thereby formed. Needless to say, these working ports 352 are formed in such a size that small animals such as weasels and tens having a general size cannot pass through.

  Note that the size of the presser lid 3 is slightly smaller than that of the container body 1 in a plan view in FIG. 1, and can be accommodated inside the container body 1 (with the lid body 2 removed). Thus, the shape and shape of the bottom 35 can be changed (adjusted) to some extent. The holding lid 3 is housed inside the container main body 1 and can be stopped by the guide bodies 130 and 150 by the four fasteners 36 in a state where the position and inclination of the bottom 35 are appropriately set. Is set to

(Function)
With reference to FIG. 1 thru | or FIG. 7, the usage method (including the fixing method of the animal which concerns on this invention) and effect | action of the sacrificial disposal container A are demonstrated.
In the container body 1 of the sacrificial disposal container A, a sealing type lid 2 is prepared in advance by attaching it to the guide bodies 130 and 150 so that the communication port 10 can be opened and closed (see FIG. 4). At this time, the lid 2 may not be attached.

  The lid 2 is fixed so that the pin of the lock device 121 is inserted into the lock hole 21 so as not to come off. Then, the container body 1 to which the lid body 2 is attached is arranged so that the communication port 10 faces the door 44 side of the box cage 4 in which the small animal 5 is captured, and the lock pieces 131 and 151 are connected to the pins 42 on both side plates. (See Fig. 5).

  Then, the lid body 2 of the container body 1 is extracted from the guide bodies 130 and 150. Next, the door 44 of the box cage 4 is raised along the guide 43 and opened. In this state, when the wall of the box cage 4 is hit or the peep door 41 opposite to the door 44 is opened a little, the small animal 5 moves away, and as a result, the communication port from the box cage 4 to the container body 1 is opened. It moves to the inside of the container main body 1 through 10 (state of FIG. 5).

  When the small animal 5 moves, the lid 2 is attached to the guide bodies 130 and 150 of the container body 1. If the small animal 5 that has moved inside the container body 1 is a relatively large one such as a raccoon dog or badger, and there is no room, it is judged that the movement inside the container body is slow. It is also possible to attach the lid 2a.

  In this case, with the container main body 1 separated from the box cage 4, without using the presser lid 3, an operation rod (not shown) of the electric killing device is inserted through the work hole 22a to perform the killing work. Since the inside of the container main body 1 can be looked through the working hole 22a, the state of the small animal 5 can also be confirmed.

  If the lid 2 is attached to the container body 1, the small animal 5 can no longer come out of the container body 1. When the small animal 5 is accommodated in the container main body 1 to which the lid 2 is attached, the lock pieces 131 and 151 are removed, the container main body 1 is removed from the box cage, and if necessary, it is transported to a place where it can be killed. In the place to be killed, the container body 1 is placed with the communication port 10, that is, the closed lid body 2 facing up.

  Next, the presser lid 3 is prepared. The movable piece 362 of each stopper 36 of the holding lid 3 is magnetically attached to the magnet 364 and is closed (see FIG. 1). The presser lid 3 is accommodated in the container body 1 as follows.

  First, the lid 2 is shifted to slightly open the communication port 10, and the corner portion of the bottom 35 of the presser lid 3 is inserted so as to close the opening, and the lid 2 is gradually shifted to open the communication port 10. The holding lid 3 is dropped into the inside of the container body 1 while expanding the portion and maintaining the closed state. Thereby, the small animal 5 inside the container main body 1 is gradually pressed by the bottom 35 of the presser lid 3, and there is no space for movement, so that it can hardly move.

  When the small animal 5 is pressed, it normally lies down and is divided into a thick part of the body part 50 and a thin part of the foot part 51. Therefore, the presser lid 3 is provided inside the container body 1 so as to follow the shape of the body. The position of the bottom portion 35 is determined, and the inclination of the bottom portion 35 is adjusted. In this state, the magnetic piece 362 of the stopper 36 is detached and opened (see FIG. 4), and among the hooks 363 provided in multiple stages, the hooks 363 having different heights are hooked. The presser lid 3 can be locked (substantially fixed) to the container body 1 by being hooked on the guide portions 130 and 150 which are the stoppers (see FIG. 6).

  As a result, the small animal 5 is sandwiched from the thick body portion 50 to the thin foot portion 51 so that the bottom plate 11 of the container body 1 and the bottom portion 35 of the pressing lid 3 are along. Because there is almost no space around, it is difficult to move your feet. Furthermore, since the small animal 5 is pressed by the sharp protrusion 351 formed on the pressing surface of the bottom 35, the small animal 5 can easily move by feeling the pain due to the protrusion 351 even if pressed lightly. Eliminates and is even more effective. Therefore, the small animal 5 can be brought into a state in which it can hardly move without being strongly pressed as in the prior art.

  Thereafter, the operation rods 6 and 6a each having an electrode needle at the tip are inserted from the work port 352 using an electric killing device, and the small animal 5 is killed. At this time, since the animal can hardly move and does not struggle or rampage, it is unlikely to be a terrible aspect as in the prior art, and smooth work is possible (see FIG. 7).

  In addition, the use of the lid 2b is set so that the shape of the passage hole 22b is set in accordance with the shape of the discharge port of the bag when the size is smaller than the box rod 4 shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 and the discharge port is smaller. By placing it, the small animal 5 can be moved from a smaller cage.

  The terms and expressions used in the present specification and claims are for illustrative purposes only, and are not intended to be limiting in any way. The features described in the present specification and claims and their terms There is no intention of excluding some equivalent terms and expressions. It goes without saying that various modifications are possible within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.

A Sacrificial disposal container 1 Container body 10 Communication port 11 Bottom plate 12, 13, 14, 15 Side plate 120 Handle 121 Locking device 130, 150 Guide body 131, 151 Lock piece 2 Cover body 20 Handle hole 21 Lock hole 2a Cover body 20a Handle hole 21a Lock hole 22a Work hole 2b Cover body 20b Handle hole 21b Lock hole 22b Passage hole 3 Presser lid 30, 31 Side plate 32, 33 Side plate 39 Hole 38 Pull-out portion 37 Handle 36 Fixing tool 360 Hinge 361 Base piece 362 Movable piece 363 Hook 364 Magnet 35 Bottom 350 Frame plate 351 Protrusion 352 Working port 4 Box rod 40 Box body 41 Viewing door 42 Pin 43 Guide 44 Door

Claims (6)

A container body that is detachable from the box cage, has a communication port leading to the box cage, and can accommodate animals to be disposed of;
A lid capable of opening and closing the communication port;
A holding lid formed in a shape that can be accommodated inside the container body and can change the position and inclination of the bottom portion having the working port in the accommodated state;
A culling killing container comprising: a stopping means for holding the pressing lid on the container body in a state where the position and inclination of the bottom of the pressing lid accommodated in the container body are appropriately set. A guide body is provided along the communication port, and the lid body can move along the guide body and be attached and detached to open and close the communication port, and a plurality of sheets can be accommodated in the guide body. The sacrificial slaughter container according to 1 or 2. The lid is at least a flat plate having no hole in the substantial lid portion, a flat plate having a required number of working holes of such a size that the animal to be disposed cannot pass through, and the animal to be disposed through. The slaughter container for dredging according to claim 1, which is configured by a flat plate type having a hole of a size that can be formed. The fastening means is provided on one of the container main body and the pressing lid, and has a fastening tool having a multi-staged fastening part, and the other is provided on the other side and the latching part is latched by the fastening part. The slaughter container for traps according to claim 1, 2, or 3, comprising a receiving part. The sacrificial disposal container according to claim 1, wherein the pressing surface at the bottom of the pressing lid has a required number of sharp protrusions.   The bottom part of the holding lid accommodated in the container body is pressed with its position and inclination adjusted so that it follows the body of the animal to be disposed inside the container body, and is sandwiched between the bottom part of the container body and the bottom part of the holding lid. A method for fixing the animal to be disposed inside the slaughter container, in which the movement of the animal to be disposed is stopped.

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