JP5890891B2 - 電力分析攻撃に安全な暗号化装置及びその動作方法 - Google Patents
電力分析攻撃に安全な暗号化装置及びその動作方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5890891B2 JP5890891B2 JP2014502431A JP2014502431A JP5890891B2 JP 5890891 B2 JP5890891 B2 JP 5890891B2 JP 2014502431 A JP2014502431 A JP 2014502431A JP 2014502431 A JP2014502431 A JP 2014502431A JP 5890891 B2 JP5890891 B2 JP 5890891B2
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 title description 26
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000004422 calculation algorithm Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000004141 dimensional analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L9/00—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
- H04L9/002—Countermeasures against attacks on cryptographic mechanisms
- H04L9/003—Countermeasures against attacks on cryptographic mechanisms for power analysis, e.g. differential power analysis [DPA] or simple power analysis [SPA]
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/70—Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer
- G06F21/71—Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer to assure secure computing or processing of information
- G06F21/75—Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer to assure secure computing or processing of information by inhibiting the analysis of circuitry or operation
- G06F21/755—Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer to assure secure computing or processing of information by inhibiting the analysis of circuitry or operation with measures against power attack
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09C—CIPHERING OR DECIPHERING APPARATUS FOR CRYPTOGRAPHIC OR OTHER PURPOSES INVOLVING THE NEED FOR SECRECY
- G09C1/00—Apparatus or methods whereby a given sequence of signs, e.g. an intelligible text, is transformed into an unintelligible sequence of signs by transposing the signs or groups of signs or by replacing them by others according to a predetermined system
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/04—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks
- H04L63/0428—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
- Y04S40/20—Information technology specific aspects, e.g. CAD, simulation, modelling, system security
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- Software Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Description
110:暗号化モジュール
210:第1電荷伝達部
220:電荷格納部
230:第2電荷伝達部
Claims (5)
- 暗号化アルゴリズムを行う暗号化モジュールと、
電荷を格納することのできるキャパシタ及び放電スイッチを含む電荷格納部と、第1電荷伝達部と、第2電荷伝達部と、を備えた制御モジュールと、
を含み、外部電源及びグラウンドノードへの接続が可能である暗号化装置であって、
前記制御モジュールは、
前記暗号化アルゴリズムが行われる前の時間区間に対応する第1状態において、前記第1電荷伝達部をオンにすることによって、外部電源から供給された電力を前記電荷格納部に伝達して前記キャパシタを充電するとともに、前記第2電荷伝達部をオフにすることによって、前記暗号化モジュールと前記キャパシタとの電流経路を遮断し、
前記暗号化アルゴリズムが行われる時間区間に対応する第2状態において、前記第1電荷伝達部をオフにすることによって、前記暗号化モジュールと、前記外部電源及びグラウンドノードとの間の電流経路を遮断するとともに、前記第2電荷伝達部をオンにすることによって、充電された前記キャパシタから電力を前記暗号化モジュールに供給し、
前記暗号化アルゴリズムが実行された後の時間区間に対応する第3状態において、前記第1電荷伝達部及び前記第2電荷伝達部をオフにするとともに、前記放電スイッチをオンにすることによって前記キャパシタの放電を行う、
ことを特徴とする暗号化装置。 - 前記暗号化モジュールは、前記外部電源のグラウンドノードと異なる別途のグラウンドノードに接続されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の暗号化装置。
- 第1電荷伝達部は、
前記外部電源の陽極ノードであるVDDノードと前記キャパシタの第1端子との間を短絡したり開放する第1スイッチと、
前記第1スイッチと同時にトリガーされて前記外部電源のグラウンドノードであるGNDと前記キャパシタの第2端子との間を短絡したり開放する第2スイッチと、
を含み、
前記第1スイッチ及び前記第2スイッチの両方が短絡されている状態が、前記第1電荷伝達部のオン状態である、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の暗号化装置。 - 前記第2電荷伝達部は、
前記キャパシタの第1端子と前記暗号化モジュールの第1端子との間を短絡したり開放する第3スイッチと、
前記第3スイッチと同時にトリガーされて前記キャパシタの第2端子と前記暗号化モジュールの第2端子との間を短絡したり開放する第4スイッチと、
を含み、
前記第3スイッチ及び前記第4スイッチの両方が短絡されている状態が、前記第2電荷伝達部のオン状態である、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の暗号化装置。 - 暗号化アルゴリズムを行う暗号化モジュールを含み、外部電源及びグラウンドノードへの接続が可能である暗号化装置の動作方法において、
前記暗号化アルゴリズムが行われる前の時間区間に対応する第1状態で、前記暗号化装置に含まれた第1電荷伝達部が外部の電源から電源を供給されて前記暗号化装置に含まれた電荷格納部に格納し、前記暗号化装置に含まれた第2電荷伝達部が前記暗号化モジュールと前記電荷格納部との間の電流経路を遮断するステップと、
前記暗号化アルゴリズムが行われる時間区間に対応する第2状態で、前記第1電荷伝達部が、前記暗号化モジュールと、前記外部電源及び前記グラウンドノードとの間の電流経路を遮断し、前記第2電荷伝達部が前記電荷格納部に格納された電荷を前記暗号化モジュールに伝達し、前記暗号化モジュールが前記暗号化アルゴリズムを行うステップと、
前記暗号化アルゴリズムが実行された後の時間区間に対応する第3状態で、前記第1電荷伝達部が、前記暗号化モジュールと、前記外部電源及び前記グラウンドノードとの間の電流経路を遮断し、前記第2電荷伝達部が前記暗号化モジュールと前記電荷格納部との間の電流経路を遮断し、前記電荷格納部が放電スイッチをオンにすることによって前記電荷格納部の内部に含まれて電荷を格納した電荷格納素子を放電するステップと、
を含むことを特徴とする暗号化装置の動作方法。
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PCT/KR2011/002246 WO2012133966A1 (ko) | 2011-03-31 | 2011-03-31 | 전력 분석 공격에 안전한 암호화 장치 및 그 동작 방법 |
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JP2014512753A JP2014512753A (ja) | 2014-05-22 |
JP5890891B2 true JP5890891B2 (ja) | 2016-03-22 |
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EP (1) | EP2693680B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5890891B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103460638B (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2564505T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012133966A1 (ja) |
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US8912816B2 (en) | 2012-11-12 | 2014-12-16 | Chaologix, Inc. | Charge distribution control for secure systems |
US8912814B2 (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2014-12-16 | Chaologix, Inc. | Clocked charge domain logic |
EP3005219B1 (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2019-09-11 | Chaologix, Inc. | Charge distribution control for secure systems |
TWI620094B (zh) * | 2013-05-31 | 2018-04-01 | 凱爾拉吉克斯股份有限公司 | 電荷分布控制系統、加密系統和藉由操作其防止以旁通道攻擊之方法 |
KR101801547B1 (ko) | 2015-08-25 | 2017-11-27 | 한국과학기술원 | 물리적, 영구적 파괴를 이용한 하드웨어 기반의 보안 장치 및 이를 이용한 보안 방법 |
US10255462B2 (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2019-04-09 | Arm Limited | Apparatus and method for obfuscating power consumption of a processor |
JP6993365B2 (ja) * | 2018-03-09 | 2022-01-13 | 株式会社メガチップス | 情報処理システム、情報処理装置、及び情報処理装置の制御方法 |
CN113748642B (zh) * | 2019-02-26 | 2024-09-20 | 上海亚融信息技术有限公司 | 数字签名终端和安全通信方法 |
KR102238621B1 (ko) * | 2019-05-30 | 2021-04-09 | 한양대학교 산학협력단 | 보안 전력 공급 회로 |
US11087030B2 (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2021-08-10 | Silicon Laboratories Inc. | Side-channel attack mitigation for secure devices with embedded sensors |
CN113496007B (zh) * | 2020-03-20 | 2024-08-27 | 太普动力新能源(常熟)股份有限公司 | 调整电池模块的电容量的演算方法 |
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DE19911673A1 (de) * | 1999-03-09 | 2000-09-14 | Deutsche Telekom Ag | Verfahren und Anordnung für den Schutz der Daten auf einer Smartcard |
FR2822988B1 (fr) * | 2001-04-02 | 2003-08-15 | Oberthur Card Syst Sa | Procede de protection d'une entite electronique a microcircuit et entite electronique dotee d'une telle protection |
JP3737783B2 (ja) * | 2002-06-28 | 2006-01-25 | 株式会社東芝 | 論理素子及びこれを用いた暗号演算回路 |
KR100528464B1 (ko) * | 2003-02-06 | 2005-11-15 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 스마트카드의 보안장치 |
KR100554174B1 (ko) * | 2003-12-06 | 2006-02-22 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 접촉형 스마트카드에 대한 차분전력분석(dpa) 공격방지를 위한 장치 및 그 방법 |
JP2006148814A (ja) * | 2004-11-24 | 2006-06-08 | Toyota Motor Corp | センサ信号の処理方法および処理回路 |
US7881465B2 (en) * | 2005-08-08 | 2011-02-01 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Circuit and method for calculating a logic combination of two encrypted input operands |
WO2008146482A1 (ja) * | 2007-05-30 | 2008-12-04 | Panasonic Corporation | 暗号化装置、復号化装置、暗号化方法及び集積回路 |
JP2010056730A (ja) * | 2008-08-27 | 2010-03-11 | Sony Corp | 暗号処理装置および集積回路 |
JP2010062636A (ja) * | 2008-09-01 | 2010-03-18 | Sony Corp | 暗号処理装置および集積回路 |
KR101247482B1 (ko) * | 2009-08-27 | 2013-03-29 | 한양대학교 산학협력단 | 전력 분석 공격을 방지하는 단열 논리 연산 장치 |
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- 2011-03-31 WO PCT/KR2011/002246 patent/WO2012133966A1/ko active Application Filing
- 2011-03-31 EP EP11862420.4A patent/EP2693680B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2011-03-31 JP JP2014502431A patent/JP5890891B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-03-31 ES ES11862420.4T patent/ES2564505T3/es active Active
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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ES2564505T3 (es) | 2016-03-23 |
CN103460638B (zh) | 2016-08-17 |
WO2012133966A1 (ko) | 2012-10-04 |
EP2693680A1 (en) | 2014-02-05 |
CN103460638A (zh) | 2013-12-18 |
EP2693680A4 (en) | 2014-10-15 |
EP2693680B1 (en) | 2015-12-09 |
JP2014512753A (ja) | 2014-05-22 |
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