JP5778262B2 - 製造後のガラス容器の熱的強化方法 - Google Patents
製造後のガラス容器の熱的強化方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5778262B2 JP5778262B2 JP2013512194A JP2013512194A JP5778262B2 JP 5778262 B2 JP5778262 B2 JP 5778262B2 JP 2013512194 A JP2013512194 A JP 2013512194A JP 2013512194 A JP2013512194 A JP 2013512194A JP 5778262 B2 JP5778262 B2 JP 5778262B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- glass container
- cooling
- glass
- shroud
- approximately
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims description 595
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 133
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 title claims description 111
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 108
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 407
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 64
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000007507 annealing of glass Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 69
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 40
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000006058 strengthened glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000006063 cullet Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 238000003426 chemical strengthening reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- HUAUNKAZQWMVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxocalcium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+].[Ca]=O HUAUNKAZQWMVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005347 annealed glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012777 commercial manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006025 fining agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005368 silicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013526 supercooled liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B27/00—Tempering or quenching glass products
- C03B27/04—Tempering or quenching glass products using gas
- C03B27/06—Tempering or quenching glass products using gas for glass products other than flat or bent glass plates, e.g. hollow glassware, lenses
- C03B27/065—Stresses, e.g. patterns, values or formulae
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B27/00—Tempering or quenching glass products
- C03B27/04—Tempering or quenching glass products using gas
- C03B27/06—Tempering or quenching glass products using gas for glass products other than flat or bent glass plates, e.g. hollow glassware, lenses
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B27/00—Tempering or quenching glass products
- C03B27/04—Tempering or quenching glass products using gas
- C03B27/06—Tempering or quenching glass products using gas for glass products other than flat or bent glass plates, e.g. hollow glassware, lenses
- C03B27/062—Nozzles or blow-heads, e.g. tubes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US34804310P | 2010-05-25 | 2010-05-25 | |
| US61/348,043 | 2010-05-25 | ||
| US13/114,628 | 2011-05-24 | ||
| US13/114,628 US8839644B2 (en) | 2010-05-25 | 2011-05-24 | Post-manufacture glass container thermal strengthening method |
| PCT/US2011/037875 WO2011150039A2 (en) | 2010-05-25 | 2011-05-25 | Post-manufacture glass container thermal strengthening method |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2013526476A JP2013526476A (ja) | 2013-06-24 |
| JP2013526476A5 JP2013526476A5 (enExample) | 2014-06-26 |
| JP5778262B2 true JP5778262B2 (ja) | 2015-09-16 |
Family
ID=45004749
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013512194A Expired - Fee Related JP5778262B2 (ja) | 2010-05-25 | 2011-05-25 | 製造後のガラス容器の熱的強化方法 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8839644B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2576454A4 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5778262B2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2011150039A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090235691A1 (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2009-09-24 | The Coca-Cola Company | System and Method for Configuring a Glass Hardening System Capable of Transition between Configurations for Annealing and Tempering Glass Objects |
| JP5236197B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-28 | 2013-07-17 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | 成膜方法および成膜装置 |
| US20130283729A1 (en) * | 2009-02-10 | 2013-10-31 | Plastipak Packaging, Inc. | System and method for pressurizing a plastic container |
| US8833107B2 (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2014-09-16 | Emhart Glass S.A. | Post-manufacture glass container thermal strengthening station |
| US8839644B2 (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2014-09-23 | Emhart Glass S.A. | Post-manufacture glass container thermal strengthening method |
| US8650908B2 (en) | 2010-05-25 | 2014-02-18 | Emhart Glass S.A. | Post-manufacture glass container thermal strengthening on a conveyor |
| US9499434B1 (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2016-11-22 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | Strengthening glass containers |
| US9802853B2 (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2017-10-31 | Corning Incorporated | Fictive temperature in damage-resistant glass having improved mechanical characteristics |
| US10611664B2 (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2020-04-07 | Corning Incorporated | Thermally strengthened architectural glass and related systems and methods |
| US11097974B2 (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2021-08-24 | Corning Incorporated | Thermally strengthened consumer electronic glass and related systems and methods |
| US12338159B2 (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2025-06-24 | Corning Incorporated | Thermally strengthened consumer electronic glass and related systems and methods |
| US9663393B2 (en) | 2015-09-01 | 2017-05-30 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | Process and apparatus for coloring glass containers |
| JP6923555B2 (ja) | 2016-01-12 | 2021-08-18 | コーニング インコーポレイテッド | 薄厚熱強化及び化学強化ガラス系物品 |
| US11795102B2 (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2023-10-24 | Corning Incorporated | Non-contact coated glass and related coating system and method |
| US11485673B2 (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2022-11-01 | Corning Incorporated | Glasses with improved tempering capabilities |
| TWI785156B (zh) | 2017-11-30 | 2022-12-01 | 美商康寧公司 | 具有高熱膨脹係數及對於熱回火之優先破裂行為的非離子交換玻璃 |
| US12221245B2 (en) | 2018-02-19 | 2025-02-11 | Corning Incorporated | High strength transparent glass-ceramic containers |
| EP3774678B1 (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2023-11-08 | Corning Incorporated | Locally strengthened glass-ceramics and methods of making the same |
| KR20210154825A (ko) | 2019-04-23 | 2021-12-21 | 코닝 인코포레이티드 | 확정 응력 프로파일을 갖는 유리 라미네이트 및 그 제조방법 |
| US11697617B2 (en) | 2019-08-06 | 2023-07-11 | Corning Incorporated | Glass laminate with buried stress spikes to arrest cracks and methods of making the same |
| US11912608B2 (en) | 2019-10-01 | 2024-02-27 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | Glass manufacturing |
Family Cites Families (69)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2180737A (en) * | 1936-01-02 | 1939-11-21 | Henry W Hess | Heat treatment for glass |
| US2254227A (en) * | 1937-04-22 | 1941-09-02 | Corning Glass Works | Glass tempering method and apparatus |
| DE803926C (de) | 1938-10-20 | 1951-04-12 | Annyme Des Manufactures Des Gl | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Haerten von Glasflaschen |
| US2375944A (en) * | 1939-01-24 | 1945-05-15 | Quentin Alberto | Method of tempering glass articles |
| US2492216A (en) | 1939-11-25 | 1949-12-27 | Hartford Empire Co | Method of and apparatus for handling and tempering glassware |
| US2290763A (en) | 1940-02-01 | 1942-07-21 | Hartford Empire Co | Method of tempering glass articles |
| US2377536A (en) * | 1941-12-11 | 1945-06-05 | Corning Glass Works | Glass tempering apparatus |
| US2365138A (en) * | 1942-02-27 | 1944-12-12 | Hartford Empire Co | Method of and apparatus for tempering hollow glass articles |
| US2561529A (en) * | 1942-08-10 | 1951-07-24 | Emhart Mfg Co | Apparatus for handling and tempering glassware |
| US2390910A (en) * | 1943-01-27 | 1945-12-11 | Hartford Empire Co | Method of cooling glass articles |
| BE527183A (enExample) * | 1953-03-11 | |||
| FR1559006A (enExample) * | 1967-12-22 | 1969-03-07 | ||
| BE788045A (fr) | 1971-11-10 | 1973-02-26 | Bowman E W | Procede et appareil pour recuire des articles de verrerie ou des objetsanalogues |
| US3764284A (en) | 1971-12-20 | 1973-10-09 | Emhart Corp | Method and apparatus for treating newly formed ware |
| JPS51114414A (en) | 1975-04-02 | 1976-10-08 | Yamamura Glass Co Ltd | Method of chemically strengthening glass articles which have been treated to have hardwearing properties |
| GB1537837A (en) | 1975-05-28 | 1979-01-04 | Emhart Ind | Glassware forming machines |
| US4468010A (en) * | 1981-07-22 | 1984-08-28 | Park-Ohio Industries, Inc. | Method and apparatus for quench hardening thin-walled, elongated workpieces |
| US4507136A (en) * | 1981-07-27 | 1985-03-26 | John D. Northup, Jr. | Method for making glass bottles |
| US4371387A (en) * | 1981-08-03 | 1983-02-01 | Ball Corporation | Method and apparatus for handling glassware |
| JPS5864248A (ja) | 1981-10-13 | 1983-04-16 | Nippon Taisanbin Kogyo Kk | ガラスびんの表面処理方法 |
| US4481025A (en) * | 1981-12-15 | 1984-11-06 | Vitro Tec Fideicomiso | Glass annealing lehr |
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| GB2123402B (en) * | 1982-07-09 | 1986-03-26 | Emhart | Dead plate arrangement of a glassware forming machine |
| GB2149775A (en) * | 1983-11-16 | 1985-06-19 | Emhart Ind | Cooling articles of newly-moulded glassware |
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| DE3616375A1 (de) | 1986-05-15 | 1987-11-19 | Gerresheimer Glas Ag | Vorrichtung zum thermischen haerten von glasbehaeltern |
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| DE69608747T2 (de) | 1995-09-07 | 2000-10-12 | Ford Motor Co | Verfahren zum Erhitzen, Formen und Härten einer Glasscheibe |
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| US6171541B1 (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 2001-01-09 | Husky Injection Molding Systems Ltd. | Preform post-mold cooling method and apparatus |
| US6076654A (en) * | 1998-04-06 | 2000-06-20 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | Glass container handling system |
| AU2002233256A1 (en) | 2000-12-22 | 2002-07-08 | Schott Glas | Method and device for tempering glass, particularly drinking glasses |
| US6854292B2 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2005-02-15 | Emhart Glass S.A. | Glass container forming machine |
| US6766665B2 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2004-07-27 | Emhart Glass S.A. | Glass container forming machine |
| US7487650B2 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2009-02-10 | Emhart Glass S.A. | Glass container forming machine |
| US6807829B2 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2004-10-26 | Emhart Glass S.A. | Glass container forming machine |
| US6813905B2 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2004-11-09 | Emhart Glass S.A. | Glass container forming machine |
| US6823696B2 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2004-11-30 | Emhart Glass S.A. | Glass container forming machine |
| US6766664B2 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2004-07-27 | Emhart Glass S.A. | Glass container forming machine |
| US6810690B2 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2004-11-02 | Emhart Glass S.A. | I.S. glass forming machine |
| US6705121B2 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2004-03-16 | Emhart Glass S.A. | Glass container forming machine |
| US6857291B2 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2005-02-22 | Emhart Glass S.A. | Glass container forming machine |
| US6776010B2 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2004-08-17 | Emhart Glass S.A. | Glass container forming machine |
| US6857292B2 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2005-02-22 | Emhart Glass S.A. | Glass container forming machine |
| US6782719B2 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2004-08-31 | Emhart Glass S.A. | Glass container forming machine |
| US6776009B2 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2004-08-17 | Emhart Glass S.A. | Glass container forming machine |
| US6807826B2 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2004-10-26 | Emhart Glass S.A. | Glass container forming machine |
| US20030101767A1 (en) * | 2001-12-05 | 2003-06-05 | Hyre Matthew R. | Glass container forming machine |
| US6807827B2 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2004-10-26 | Emhart Glass S.A. | Glass container forming machine |
| US6865910B2 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2005-03-15 | Emhart Glass S.A. | Glass container forming machine |
| US6848900B2 (en) | 2002-07-13 | 2005-02-01 | Husky Injection Molding Systems Ltd. | Apparatus for handling injection molded preforms |
| US6702097B1 (en) * | 2002-09-04 | 2004-03-09 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | Method of and apparatus for transferring articles from a fixed position to a moving conveyor |
| US7694532B1 (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2010-04-13 | Boaz Premakaran T | System and method for tempering glass containers |
| ATE496012T1 (de) | 2003-04-22 | 2011-02-15 | Coca Cola Co | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur verfestigung von glas |
| DE102004037491B4 (de) * | 2004-07-26 | 2008-02-28 | Schott Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Vorspannen von länglichen, hohlen Gegenständen aus Glas und Verwendung der Vorrichtung |
| EP1808418A1 (en) * | 2004-11-05 | 2007-07-18 | Premakaran T. Boaz | Apparatus and method for tempering glass containers using radio-frequency |
| US20080134724A1 (en) * | 2006-11-08 | 2008-06-12 | Soultz Randall L | Glass container forming controller |
| US7958749B2 (en) | 2007-06-14 | 2011-06-14 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container, Inc. | Floating mount bottom plate holder in a glassware forming machine |
| US9133051B2 (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2015-09-15 | Emhart Glass S.A. | Cooling shroud for a post-manufacture glass container thermal strengthening station |
| US8656742B2 (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2014-02-25 | Emhart Glass S.A. | Bottom cooler for a post-manufacture glass container thermal strengthening station |
| US8857218B2 (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2014-10-14 | Emhart Glass S.A. | Cooling tube nozzle for a post-manufacture glass container thermal strengthening station |
| US8656741B2 (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2014-02-25 | Emhart Glass S.A. | Base cooling nozzle for a post-manufacture glass container thermal strengthening station |
| US8650908B2 (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2014-02-18 | Emhart Glass S.A. | Post-manufacture glass container thermal strengthening on a conveyor |
| US8893528B2 (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2014-11-25 | Emhart Glass S.A. | Cooling tube mechanism operation in a post-manufacture glass container thermal strengthening station |
| US8839644B2 (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2014-09-23 | Emhart Glass S.A. | Post-manufacture glass container thermal strengthening method |
-
2011
- 2011-05-24 US US13/114,628 patent/US8839644B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-05-25 EP EP11787310.9A patent/EP2576454A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-05-25 JP JP2013512194A patent/JP5778262B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-05-25 WO PCT/US2011/037875 patent/WO2011150039A2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2013526476A (ja) | 2013-06-24 |
| WO2011150039A2 (en) | 2011-12-01 |
| US20110289971A1 (en) | 2011-12-01 |
| EP2576454A2 (en) | 2013-04-10 |
| US8839644B2 (en) | 2014-09-23 |
| EP2576454A4 (en) | 2017-11-01 |
| WO2011150039A3 (en) | 2012-04-05 |
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