JP5758177B2 - Internal combustion engine - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention individually controls a plurality of hydraulic clutches, a plurality of hydraulic control valves that individually control the hydraulic pressures of the hydraulic clutches, and a control oil pressure of a control oil supply path that connects each hydraulic control valve and each hydraulic clutch. The present invention relates to an internal combustion engine including a plurality of clutch hydraulic pressure sensors to be detected.

  An internal combustion engine in which a hydraulic sensor for detecting the hydraulic pressure of control oil supplied to a hydraulic clutch is attached to an engine body is known from Patent Document 1 and the like.

JP 2009-197662 A

  In the one disclosed in Patent Document 1, a single hydraulic sensor for detecting the hydraulic pressure supplied to a single hydraulic clutch is attached to the engine body, but an internal combustion engine having a plurality of hydraulic clutches is provided. In an engine, in order to accurately control the connection / disconnection of these hydraulic clutches, a plurality of hydraulic sensors individually corresponding to the hydraulic clutches are necessary, and these hydraulic sensors are arranged along oil passages arranged in different directions. If it is arranged, the space required for the arrangement of the hydraulic sensor increases, which may lead to an increase in the size of the internal combustion engine.

  The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide an internal combustion engine in which hydraulic sensors individually corresponding to a plurality of hydraulic clutches can be arranged in a compact manner to avoid an increase in size. To do.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a plurality of hydraulic clutches, a plurality of hydraulic control valves that individually control the hydraulic pressures of those hydraulic clutches, and a control oil supply that connects the hydraulic control valves and the hydraulic clutches. An internal combustion engine including a plurality of clutch hydraulic sensors that individually detect road control hydraulic pressures, and the pair of clutch hydraulic sensors individually corresponding to the pair of hydraulic clutches, A cylinder-shaped filter case is disposed between the hydraulic pressure generating means and the hydraulic control valve , arranged in parallel to each other while being oriented in the front-rear direction while being mounted on the type vehicle, and disposed between the hydraulic pressure generating means and the hydraulic control valve. The saddle-riding type vehicle of the engine main body while the axis of the filter case is disposed in a direction intersecting with the axis of the pair of clutch hydraulic sensors. In the mounted state, an oil filter hydraulic sensor that is disposed in the engine body and deviates back and forth from the pair of clutch hydraulic sensors and detects the hydraulic pressure supplied to the oil filter, and the pair of clutch hydraulic sensors mutually disposed in parallel to the in the direction along the axial direction of the filter case, and outwardly the filter case of the first aspect the Rukoto outer end is arranged the outer end of the oil pressure sensor for the oil filter .

Further, the present invention separately controls a plurality of hydraulic clutches, a plurality of hydraulic control valves that individually control the hydraulic pressures of the hydraulic clutches, and a control oil pressure of a control oil supply path that connects the hydraulic control valves and the hydraulic clutches. In an internal combustion engine including a plurality of clutch hydraulic sensors to detect, a pair of clutch hydraulic sensors individually corresponding to the pair of hydraulic clutches has their axis line mounted on a saddle riding type vehicle of the engine body. An oil filter that is disposed in parallel to each other while being oriented in the front-rear direction and disposed in the engine body, is interposed between the hydraulic pressure generating means and the hydraulic control valve, and has a cylindrical filter case, In the state where the engine body is mounted on the saddle-ride type vehicle while the axis of the filter case is arranged in a direction intersecting with the axis of the clutch hydraulic sensor, a pair of The oil pressure sensor for the oil filter, which is disposed in the engine body so as to be displaced forward and backward from the clutch oil pressure sensor and detects the oil pressure supplied to the oil filter, and the pair of oil pressure sensors for the clutch are arranged in parallel to each other. The engine body has a protrusion protruding outward from the lowermost hydraulic sensor of the pair of clutch hydraulic sensors and the oil filter hydraulic sensor so as to be positioned in the vicinity of the lowermost hydraulic sensor. projecting Te and second said Rukoto.

The present invention individually detects a plurality of hydraulic clutches, a plurality of hydraulic control valves that individually control the hydraulic pressures of those hydraulic clutches, and a control oil pressure of a control oil supply path that connects each hydraulic control valve and each hydraulic clutch. In the internal combustion engine comprising a plurality of clutch hydraulic sensors, the pair of clutch hydraulic sensors individually corresponding to the pair of hydraulic clutches have their axes lined back and forth in a state where the engine body is mounted on a saddle-ride type vehicle. An oil filter that is disposed in parallel with each other while being oriented in the direction and disposed in the engine body, interposed between the hydraulic pressure generating means and the hydraulic control valve, and having a cylindrical filter case, In a state in which the engine body is mounted on the saddle-ride type vehicle while arranging the axis of the filter case in a direction intersecting with the axis of the clutch hydraulic sensor, The oil pressure sensor for the oil filter, which is disposed in the engine body and deviates back and forth from the latching oil pressure sensor and detects the oil pressure supplied to the oil filter, and the pair of clutch oil pressure sensors are arranged in parallel to each other, A pair of the clutch hydraulic sensor and the oil filter hydraulic sensor are disposed at a front lower portion of a side surface of the engine body, and are formed to be curved so that a lower front portion of the engine body is located rearward as it goes downward. The mounting boss for mounting the lowermost hydraulic sensor of the pair of the clutch hydraulic sensor and the oil filter hydraulic sensor to the engine body is behind the mounting boss for mounting the remaining hydraulic sensor to the engine body. It disposed offset position to a third feature of Rukoto.

The present invention individually detects a plurality of hydraulic clutches, a plurality of hydraulic control valves that individually control the hydraulic pressures of those hydraulic clutches, and a control oil pressure of a control oil supply path that connects each hydraulic control valve and each hydraulic clutch. In the internal combustion engine comprising a plurality of clutch hydraulic sensors, the pair of clutch hydraulic sensors individually corresponding to the pair of hydraulic clutches have their axes lined back and forth in a state where the engine body is mounted on a saddle-ride type vehicle. An oil filter that is disposed in parallel with each other while being oriented in the direction and disposed in the engine body, interposed between the hydraulic pressure generating means and the hydraulic control valve, and having a cylindrical filter case, In a state in which the engine body is mounted on the saddle-ride type vehicle while arranging the axis of the filter case in a direction intersecting with the axis of the clutch hydraulic sensor, The oil pressure sensor for the oil filter, which is disposed in the engine body and deviates back and forth from the latching oil pressure sensor and detects the oil pressure supplied to the oil filter, and the pair of clutch oil pressure sensors are arranged in parallel to each other, A lubricating oil pressure sensor for detecting a supply oil pressure of lubricating oil supplied to a plurality of lubricated portions of the engine body is attached to the engine body in front of the pair of clutch oil pressure sensors and the oil filter oil pressure sensor. It is the fourth feature of Rukoto.

According to the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the first feature, the engine body includes a protrusion protruding outward from a lowermost hydraulic sensor among the pair of clutch hydraulic sensors and the oil filter hydraulic sensors. A fifth feature is that the protrusion is provided so as to be positioned in the vicinity of the lowermost hydraulic pressure sensor.

In addition to any of the configurations of the first, second, and fifth features, the present invention is provided in the engine body behind the oil filter when the engine body is mounted on a saddle-ride type vehicle. A sixth feature is that a level gauge insertion cylinder bulging laterally from the engine body is arranged.

According to the present invention, in addition to any of the first, second, fifth, and sixth features, a pair of the clutch hydraulic sensor and the oil filter hydraulic sensor are provided at a front lower portion of a side surface of the engine body. The lower part of the front surface of the engine body is curved so as to be located rearward as it goes downward, and the lowermost hydraulic sensor of the pair of the hydraulic sensor for clutch and the hydraulic sensor for oil filter is connected to the engine. A seventh feature is that the mounting boss for mounting to the main body is disposed at a position shifted rearward from the mounting boss for mounting the remaining hydraulic sensor to the engine main body.

In addition to any of the configurations of the first to third and fifth to seventh features, the present invention provides a plurality of hydraulic sensors between a crankshaft and a main shaft that can rotate in conjunction with the crankshaft. It is arranged on the side surface of the engine main body at one end in the axial direction of the crankshaft so as to be disposed below the clutch for switching between power transmission / disconnection and forward of the crankshaft. It is characterized by.

In addition to any of the first to third and fifth to eighth features of the present invention, the present invention provides lubrication for detecting the supply oil pressure of lubricating oil supplied to a plurality of lubricated portions of the engine body. A ninth feature is that the hydraulic pressure sensor is attached to the engine body in front of the hydraulic pressure sensor for the clutch and the hydraulic pressure sensor for the oil filter.

  The first and second main shafts 60 and 61 of the embodiment correspond to the main shaft of the present invention, the first and second hydraulic clutches 71 and 72 of the embodiment correspond to the clutch of the present invention, and the second The oil pump 116 corresponds to the hydraulic pressure generating means of the present invention, and the second oil filter 178 of the embodiment corresponds to the oil filter of the present invention.

According to a first aspect of the present invention, the hydraulic pressure sensor pair of clutch, so by directing their axes in the longitudinal direction is parallel to juxtaposed with each other, their direction hydraulic sensor pair of clutch They can be arranged in a compact and efficient manner, and an increase in the size of the internal combustion engine can be avoided.

Also, an oil filter having a cylindrical filter case, since it is arranged offset in the longitudinal and oil pressure sensor clutch while placing the axis of the filter case in a direction crossing the longitudinal direction of the oil pressure sensor for clutch, oil filter In addition, the clutch hydraulic sensor can be arranged to be shifted back and forth so as not to overlap in the left-right direction of the engine body, and an increase in size of the internal combustion engine in the left-right direction can be suppressed.

In addition , since the pair of clutch oil pressure sensors and the oil filter oil pressure sensor are arranged in parallel to each other, the oil filter oil pressure sensor can be efficiently and compactly arranged in addition to the clutch oil pressure sensor.

Furthermore , since the outer end of the filter case is disposed outward from the outer end of the oil filter hydraulic sensor, the oil filter hydraulic sensor is protected by the outer end of the filter case when the saddle type vehicle falls down. be able to.

According to the second and fifth features of the present invention, of the pair of latching hydraulic sensor and oil filter hydraulic sensor, the protrusion protruding outward from the lowermost hydraulic sensor is in the vicinity of the lowermost hydraulic sensor. Therefore, when the saddle-ride type vehicle falls down, the lowermost hydraulic sensor can be protected by the protrusion.

  According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, since the level gauge insertion cylinder that bulges laterally from the engine body is disposed behind the oil filter, the level gauge insertion cylinder is made using the dead space around the oil filter. It is possible to avoid an increase in the size of the internal combustion engine in the left-right direction.

According to the third and seventh features of the present invention, the lower part of the front surface of the engine body is curved so as to be located rearward as it goes downward, and is for the clutch disposed at the front lower part of the side surface of the engine body. The mounting boss for the lowermost hydraulic sensor out of the hydraulic sensor and the oil filter sensor is shifted rearward from the mounting bosses for the remaining hydraulic sensors. The part can be prevented from protruding.

  According to the eighth feature of the present invention, since the plurality of hydraulic sensors are arranged below the clutch that switches between connection and disconnection of power transmission between the crankshaft and the main shaft and ahead of the crankshaft, When multiple hydraulic sensors are installed on the side of the engine body at one end in the axial direction, the clutch that has the largest width among the components that make up the internal combustion engine, or the crankshaft that affects the width of the engine body A plurality of hydraulic sensors can be arranged in the empty space while avoiding the increase in size of the internal combustion engine.

Further, according to the fourth and ninth features of the present invention, the lubricating oil pressure sensor for detecting the supply oil pressure of the lubricating oil is attached to the engine body in front of the clutch oil pressure sensor and the oil filter oil pressure sensor. The clutch hydraulic sensor, the oil filter hydraulic sensor, and the lubricating hydraulic sensor can be efficiently arranged while avoiding mutual interference.

1 is a side view of a motorcycle. It is the side view which looked at the engine main body from the same direction as FIG. FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line 3-3 in FIG. 2. FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion indicated by an arrow 4 in FIG. 3. It is sectional drawing which shows an oil pump unit and an oil strainer along the 5-5 line of FIG. 2 and FIG. FIG. 6 is a view taken along arrow 6 in FIG. 5. It is the figure which looked at the oil pump unit from the 7-7 line arrow of FIG. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 8-8 in FIG. 5. FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 9-9 in FIGS. 6 and 8. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 10-10 in FIG. 6. It is a figure which shows the structure of an oil supply system. FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a main part of FIG. 2. FIG. 13 is a sectional view taken along line 13-13 of FIG. FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 14-14 of FIG. FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 15-15 in FIG. 12. FIG. 16 is a view on arrow 16 in FIGS. 14 and 15. It is a figure which shows the surface which faces the partition member of a support holder so that a communication part with the hole of a partition member may be shaded. It is the side view which looked at the partition member from the clutch cover side. It is a figure which shows arrangement | positioning of the control valve side supply oil path seeing from the outer surface side of a clutch cover. It is 20 arrow line view of FIG.

  The embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 20 attached herewith. First, in FIG. 1, a body frame F of a motorcycle that is a saddle-ride type vehicle is a front fork 25 that pivotally supports a front wheel WF. And a pair of left and right main frames 27 extending rearward and downward from the head pipe 26, and a pair of left and right downframes extending rearward and lower than the main frames 27. 28, a pair of left and right center frames 29 extending downward from the rear end of the main frame 27, a pair of left and right seat rails 30 extending rearward from the upper part of the center frame 29, and the center frame 29. And a rear frame 31 connecting the rear portion of the seat rail 30.

  In the region surrounded by the main frame 27, down frame 28, and center frame 29, a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine E having two cylinders, for example, and a gear shift partially incorporated in the engine main body 32 of the internal combustion engine E are provided. The swing unit is arranged so that the power unit P including the machine M (see FIG. 3) is supported by the vehicle body frame F, and pivotally supports the rear wheel WR driven by the power exhibited by the power unit P at the rear end. A front end portion of 34 is supported on the center frame 29 so as to be vertically swingable. Further, a storage box 35 is mounted on the main frame 27 ... above the internal combustion engine E, and a tandem type riding seat 36 is disposed behind the storage box 35 so as to be supported by the seat rails 30 ... A fuel tank T is disposed below the riding seat 36.

  2, the engine body 32 of the internal combustion engine E includes a crankcase 38 that rotatably supports a crankshaft 37 having an axis extending in the vehicle width direction, and a cylinder axis C that is inclined forward. A cylinder block 39 coupled to the upper end of the front portion, a cylinder head 40 coupled to the upper end of the cylinder block 39, a head cover 41 coupled to the upper end of the cylinder head 40, and a lower portion of the crankcase 38 The oil pan 42 is provided.

  Referring also to FIG. 3, the crankcase 38 is formed by combining an upper case half 43 and a lower case half 44 that can be divided into upper and lower portions along a split surface along a horizontal plane that passes through the axis of the crankshaft 37. The cylinder block 39 is formed integrally with the upper case half 43.

  The cylinder block 39 has a plurality of, for example, two cylinder bores 45, 45 arranged in parallel in the vehicle width direction, and pistons 46 are slidably fitted to the cylinder bores 45. The pistons 46 are connected to the crankshaft 37 that extends in the arrangement direction of the vehicle, that is, the vehicle width direction and is rotatably supported by the crankcase 38.

  A generator cover 47 that forms a part of the engine main body 32 and a generator cover 47 that forms a generator chamber 48 between the crankcase 38 and the crankcase 38 are coupled to the left side surface of the crankcase 38. The rotor 50 of the generator 49 accommodated in the chamber 48 is fixed to the end of the crankshaft 37 that has entered the generator chamber 48, and the stator 51 of the generator 49 is surrounded by the rotor 50. And fixed to the generator cover 47.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 2, a starter motor 52 is fixedly disposed on the upper part of the crankcase 38, and a driven gear 54 that constitutes a part of a reduction gear train 53 that transmits power from the starter motor 52 is provided. The rotor 50 is connected through a one-way clutch 55.

  A clutch cover 58 that forms a clutch chamber 59 with the crankcase 38 is coupled to the right side surface of the crankcase 38 so as to form a part of the engine body 32. Thus, in the crankcase 38, first and second main shafts 60, 61 having an axis parallel to the crankshaft 37 and rotatably supported by the crankcase 38, a counter shaft 62, A transmission M in which gear trains of a plurality of shift stages that can be selectively established, for example, first to sixth gear trains G1 to G6 are provided is housed.

  The first and second main shafts 60 and 61 are coaxially arranged, and one end portion of the first main shaft 60 that rotatably passes through the right side wall of the crankcase 38 has a ball bearing 63 on the left side wall of the crankcase 38. The other end portion of the first main shaft 60 is rotatably supported by the clutch cover 58. The second main shaft 61 coaxially surrounds the first main shaft 60 and rotatably penetrates the right side wall of the crankcase 38. The second main shaft 61 is interposed between the right side wall of the crankcase 38 and the second main shaft 61. A ball bearing 64 is interposed, and a plurality of needle bearings 65, 65... Are interposed between the first and second main shafts 60, 61.

  One end of the counter shaft 62 protrudes from the rear portion of the left side wall of the crank case 38 with a ball bearing 66 and an annular seal member 67 interposed between the left side wall of the crank case 38 and the other end of the counter shaft 62. The portion is rotatably supported on the right side wall of the crankcase 38 via a needle bearing 68.

  Thus, a first speed gear train G1, a third gear train G3 and a fifth speed gear train G5 are provided between the first main shaft 60 and the counter shaft 62, and between the second main shaft 61 and the counter shaft 62, A second speed gear train G2, a fourth speed gear train G4, and a sixth speed gear train G6 are provided.

  A drive sprocket 69 is fixed to one end of the countershaft 62 protruding from the left side wall of the crankcase 38, and a transmission M is provided by an endless chain (not shown) wound around the drive sprocket 69. Is transmitted to the rear wheel WR.

  In the clutch chamber 59, a primary speed reduction device 70 that transmits power from the crankshaft 37, a first hydraulic clutch 71 interposed between the primary speed reduction device 70 and the first main shaft 60, and a primary speed reduction. A second hydraulic clutch 72 interposed between the device 70 and the second main shaft 61 is accommodated.

  A pulsar 73 is fixed to the end of the crankshaft 37 in the clutch chamber 59, and a rotational speed sensor 74 disposed in the clutch chamber 59 so as to face the outer periphery of the pulsar 73 is a clutch. It is fixed to the cover 58.

  In FIG. 4, a transmission cylinder shaft 75 that is adjacent to the second main shaft 61 in the axial direction is attached to an intermediate portion near the other end of the first main shaft 60 so as to be relatively rotatable with a constant axial position. The first hydraulic clutch 71 is provided on the first main shaft 60 so that the power disconnection / connection between the transmission cylinder shaft 75 and the first main shaft 60 can be switched, and the second hydraulic clutch 72 includes the transmission cylinder shaft 75 and the first main shaft 60. Provided on the transmission cylinder shaft 75 and the second main shaft 61 so that the power disconnection / connection between the second main shafts 61 can be switched.

  Power from the crankshaft 37 is transmitted to the transmission cylinder shaft 75 via a primary speed reduction device 70 and a damper spring 76. Thus, the primary speed reduction device 70 is arranged in a primary drive gear 77 that rotates together with the crankshaft 37 and a primary drive gear 77 that is arranged coaxially with the first and second main shafts 60 and 61 so as to mesh with the primary drive gear 77. The primary driven gear 78 is connected to the transmission cylinder shaft 75 via the damper spring 76.

  The first hydraulic clutch 71 is disposed on the right side of the primary reduction gear 70, is formed in a bowl shape that opens to the opposite side of the primary reduction gear 70, and is coupled to the transmission cylinder shaft 75 so as not to be relatively rotatable. A first clutch outer 80, a first clutch inner 81 coupled to the first main shaft 60 in a relatively non-rotatable manner, and a plurality of second clutches engaged with the first clutch outer 80 so as to be capable of relative movement in the axial direction. Are arranged alternately with the first drive friction plates 82, 82... And the first drive friction plates 82, 82. .. Of the dynamic friction plates 83, 83... And the first driven friction plates 82, 82... And the first driven friction plates 83, 83. 1 pressure plate 84 and first pressure 84, a first retaining ring 85 mounted on the first clutch outer 80 so as to be able to engage with the first driving friction plates 82, 82... And the first driven friction plates 83, 83. The first drive friction plates 82, 82... And the first driven friction plates 83, 83... Are sandwiched between the first pressure receiving plate 84 and the first clutch outer 80 is liquid-tight and slid. A first piston 86 that is movably fitted and forms a first hydraulic chamber 87 between the first clutch outer 80 and the first piston 86 is biased toward the side that reduces the volume of the first hydraulic chamber 87. And a ball bearing 89 is interposed between the first clutch inner 81 and the clutch cover 58. That is, the other end of the first main shaft 60 is rotatably supported by the clutch cover 58 via the first clutch inner 81.

  Such a first hydraulic clutch 71 is in a clutch-off state in which power transmission is cut off when no hydraulic pressure is applied to the first hydraulic chamber 87, and the first hydraulic clutch 71 is in the first state when the hydraulic pressure is applied to the first hydraulic chamber 87. The hydraulic clutch 71 is in a clutch-on state in which rotational power transmitted from the crankshaft 37 to the first clutch outer 80 via the primary reduction gear 70, the damper spring 76, and the transmission cylinder shaft 75 is transmitted to the first main shaft 60. Become.

  The second hydraulic clutch 72 is disposed closer to the crankcase 38 than the first hydraulic clutch 71 so as to sandwich the primary reduction gear 70 between the first hydraulic clutch 71 and the crankcase 38 side. A second clutch outer 90 that is formed in a cylindrical shape that is open toward the shaft and is coupled to the transmission cylinder shaft 75 so as not to be relatively rotatable, and a second clutch inner 91 that is coupled to the second main shaft 61 so as not to be relatively rotatable. The second drive friction plates 92, 92,... And the second drive friction plates 92, 92, which are engaged with the second clutch outer 90 so as to be capable of relative movement in the axial direction are alternately arranged. While being capable of relative movement in the axial direction, a plurality of driven friction plates 93, 93... Engaged with the second clutch inner 91 and a plurality of second drive friction plates 92, 92. A ring-shaped second pressure receiving plate 94 facing the outermost friction plate among the second driven friction plates 93, 93..., A second driving friction plate 92, 92. The second retaining ring 95 mounted on the second clutch outer 90 so as to be able to engage from the opposite side of the plates 93, 93..., The second driving friction plates 92, 92. 93 is sandwiched between the second pressure receiving plate 94 and the second clutch outer 90 is slidably fitted to the second clutch outer 90 while being pressed between the second clutch outer 90 and the second clutch outer 90. The second piston 96 that forms the second hydraulic chamber 97 and the second clutch spring 98 that urges the second piston 96 toward the side that reduces the volume of the second hydraulic chamber 97.

  Such a second hydraulic clutch 72 is in a clutch-off state in which power transmission is cut off when no hydraulic pressure is applied to the second hydraulic chamber 97, and the second hydraulic clutch 72 is in the second state when the hydraulic pressure is applied to the second hydraulic chamber 97. The hydraulic clutch 72 includes a clutch-on state in which rotational power transmitted from the crankshaft 37 to the second clutch outer 90 via the primary reduction gear 70, the damper spring 76 and the transmission cylinder shaft 75 is transmitted to the second main shaft 61. Become.

  The first clutch outer 80 of the first hydraulic clutch 71 and the transmission cylinder shaft 75 are provided with a first oil passage 100 communicating with the first hydraulic chamber 87, and a first oil passage is provided on the outer periphery of the first main shaft 60. A first annular recess 101 leading to 100 is provided. The second clutch outer 90 of the second hydraulic clutch 72 and the transmission cylinder shaft 75 are provided with a second oil passage 102 communicating with the second hydraulic chamber 97, and the second oil passage 102 is provided on the outer periphery of the first main shaft 60. A second annular recess 103 leading to the path 102 is provided.

  The other end of the first main shaft 60 is provided with first and second axial oil passages 104 and 105 that are parallel to each other so as to close the inner end and extend in the axial direction. 104 communicates with the first hydraulic chamber 87 via the first annular recess 101 and the first oil passage 100, and the second axial oil passage 105 communicates with the second hydraulic pressure via the second annular recess 103 and the second oil passage 102. The room 97 communicates. Moreover, the outer end opening of the first axial oil passage 104 is closed by the plug member 106, and the outer end of the second axial oil passage 105 remains open.

  The other end of the first main shaft 61 is liquid-tightly fitted into a cylindrical member 107 that is fitted and fixed to the clutch cover 58, and is formed between the outer periphery of the cylindrical member 107 and the clutch cover 58. The cylinder member 107 is provided with a communication passage 110 that allows the first axial oil passage 104 to pass through the annular first oil chamber 108. A second oil chamber 109 that communicates with the second axial oil passage 105 is formed between the first main shaft 60 and the cylinder member 107 and the clutch cover 58.

  Incidentally, an oil pump unit 112 is disposed near the front part of the lower part of the engine body 32 as shown by a broken line in FIG. 2, and an oil strainer 113 for filtering the oil in the oil pan 42 is provided in the oil pump unit. 112.

  5 and 6, the oil pump unit 112 is composed of first and second oil pumps 115 and 116 having a common pump shaft 114 that rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the crankshaft 37. The pump casing 117 common to the first and second oil pumps 115 and 116 includes a pump body 118 as a first case member, a pump cover 119 as a second case member, and between the pump body 118 and the pump cover 119. The pump casing 117 is configured by fastening a plurality of, for example, three bolts 121, 121, 121 with the pump body 118, the plate 120, and the pump cover 119. The pump casing 117 holds the pump body 118 Serial attached to the crankcase 38 by a plurality for example, three bolts 122,122,122 as allowed to abut against the right side wall lower portion of the lower case half 44 in the crankcase 38.

  By the way, a balancer shaft 123 having an axis parallel to the crankshaft 37 is rotatably supported on the lower case half 44 of the crankcase 38 with ball bearings 124 and 125 interposed between the lower case half 44 and the lower case half 44. The balancer shaft 123 is connected to the pump shaft 114 coaxially and in a relatively non-rotatable manner.

  Thus, a drive gear 127 is fixed to the crankshaft 37 as shown in FIG. 3, and a driven gear 128 that meshes with the drive gear 127 is fixed to the balancer shaft 123. Therefore, the pump shaft 114 rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the crankshaft 37.

  The first oil pump 115 includes a first pump chamber 130 formed between the pump body 118 and the plate 120, an inner rotor 131 fixed to the pump shaft 114, and an outer rotor 132 meshing with the inner rotor 131. The second oil pump 116 includes an inner rotor 134 fixed to the pump shaft 114 in a second pump chamber 133 formed between the pump cover 119 and the plate 120, and the inner rotor 134. And an outer rotor 135 meshing with each other.

  Incidentally, the balancer shaft 123 is provided with balance weights 136 and 137 individually corresponding to the pair of cylinder bores 45 in the cylinder block 39. Of the balance weights 136 and 137, the balance weight 137 on the pump unit 112 side and The lower end half 44 of the crankcase 38 between the pump casing 117 and the connecting cylinder 113a provided in the oil strainer 113 is liquid-tightly fitted from below to open one end downward. A connecting passage 138 is provided.

  7 and 8 together, the pump body 118 of the pump casing 117 is provided with a suction port 139 common to the first and second oil pumps 115, 116. The other end of the connection passage 138 is liquid-tightly connected. That is, the suction port 139 extends in a direction along the axis of the balancer shaft 123 so that the connection portion with the oil strainer 113 is located between the balance weight 137 provided on the balancer shaft 123 and the pump casing 117. It opens toward the inside of the engine body 32.

  The suction port 139 is divided into first and second suction ports 141 and 142 by a partition wall 140 provided integrally with the pump body 118 in the pump casing 117. 142 is commonly connected to the oil strainer 113.

  The pump casing 117 has a first suction passage 143 extending from the first suction port 141 to the suction side of the first oil pump 115, and a second suction port 142 reaching the suction side of the second oil pump 116. A second suction path 144 that is independent of the first suction path 143 is formed, and the first and second suction paths 143 and 144 are isolated from each other by the partition wall 140 and the plate 120.

  Moreover, the partition wall 140 is formed so that the width d gradually increases from the plate 120 toward the suction port 139.

  Referring also to FIG. 9, a first discharge passage 145 of the first oil pump 115 is formed in the pump casing 117 so as to communicate with the oil passage 146 on the crankcase 38 side. A first relief valve 147 connected to the discharge passage 145 is attached to the pump body 118 adjacent to the plate 120.

  The first relief valve 147 is accommodated in a bottomed relief valve accommodation hole 148 provided in the pump body 118, and is opened at one end as an inlet 149 and a plurality of axially spaced intermediate portions spaced circumferentially. A cylindrical valve housing 151 having a discharge port 150, 150..., A valve body 152 formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape with the inlet 149 side closed, and slidably fitted to the valve housing 151; A retaining ring 153 fitted to the inner periphery of the other end of the valve housing 151, a spring 154 interposed between the retaining ring 153 and the valve body 152, and the valve body 152 biased by the spring 154. And a regulating pin 155 provided on one end side of the valve housing 151 so as to regulate the movement of the valve housing 151 toward the inlet 149 side.

  A plug member 156 is screwed into the outer end of the relief valve housing hole 148 so as to sandwich the valve housing 151 between the inner end wall 148a of the relief valve housing hole 148, and the relief valve The inner end wall 148 a of the accommodation hole 148 is provided with a communication hole 157 that allows the inlet 149 to communicate with the first discharge path 145.

  In such a first relief valve 147, when the pressure of the first discharge passage 145 increases, the valve body 152 moves backward against the spring force of the spring 154, and the inlet 149 communicates with the discharge ports 150, 150. Thus, part of the oil flowing through the first discharge passage 145 is discharged from the discharge ports 150, 150.

  In addition, a communication hole 158 that communicates with the discharge ports 150, 150... Is provided on the plate 120 side of the pump body 118, and a communication hole that communicates the communication hole 158 with the second suction passage 144. 159 is provided. That is, the oil discharged from the first relief valve 147 is guided to the second suction path 144.

  In FIG. 10, a second discharge path 161 of the second oil pump 116 is formed between the pump cover 119 and the plate 120 in the pump casing 117, and the pump cover 119 communicates with the second discharge path 161. The connecting pipe 162 is attached so as to protrude to the clutch cover 58 side. A second relief valve 163 connected to the second discharge path 161 is attached to the pump cover 119.

  The second relief valve 163 is accommodated in a bottomed relief valve accommodation hole 164 provided in the pump cover 119, and is open at one end as an inlet 165 and has a plurality of circumferentially spaced axially intermediate portions. A bottomed cylindrical valve housing 167 having a discharge port 166, 166... And a valve body 168 formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape with the inlet 165 side closed and slidably fitted to the valve housing 167. And the spring 169 interposed between the other end closed portion of the valve housing 167 and the valve body 168, and the movement of the valve body 168 biased by the spring 169 toward the inlet 165 is restricted. Thus, a restriction pin 170 provided on one end side of the valve housing 167 is provided.

  A plug member 171 is screwed into the outer end of the relief valve housing hole 164 so as to sandwich the valve housing 167 between the inner end wall 164a of the relief valve housing hole 164, and the relief valve The inner end wall 164 a of the accommodation hole 164 is provided with a communication hole 172 that allows the inlet 165 to communicate with the second discharge path 161.

  In such a second relief valve 163, when the pressure of the second discharge passage 161 becomes high, the valve body 168 moves backward against the spring force of the spring 169, and the inlet 165 communicates with the discharge ports 166, 166. Thus, part of the oil flowing through the second discharge path 161 is discharged from the discharge ports 166, 166.

  In addition, a communication hole 173 that communicates with the discharge ports 166, 166,... Is provided on the plate 120 side of the pump cover 119. The communication hole that communicates the communication hole 173 with the second suction path 144 is provided in the plate 120. 174 is provided. That is, the oil discharged from the second relief valve 163 is guided to the second suction path 144.

  In FIG. 11, a first oil pump 115 supplies lubricating oil to a plurality of lubricated portions 175 of the engine body 32 via a first oil filter 176, and a second oil pump 116 2 for supplying control oil to the hydraulic control device 177 of the transmission M via the oil filter 178. The first oil filter 176 is a crankcase 38 in the engine body 32 as shown in FIG. The second oil filter 178 is attached to the front lower portion of the clutch cover 58.

  12 and 13, the filter case 181 of the second oil filter 178 includes a bottomed cylindrical case main portion 182 formed integrally with the clutch cover 58, and a pair of bolts, for example, on the case main portion 182. A filter member 183 formed by a ring shape in the filter case 181 is inserted and held in the filter case 181, and the outer periphery of the filter material 185 and An unpurified chamber 186 is formed between the filter cases 181, and a purified chamber 187 is formed in the filter medium 185.

  An inlet-side passage 188 leading to the unpurified chamber 186 is provided in the side wall of the case main portion 182, and a connection passage 189 leading to the second discharge passage 161 of the second oil pump 116 is connected to the inlet passage 188 via a connection pipe 190. The oil discharged from the second oil pump 116 is supplied to the unpurified chamber 186.

  In addition, an oil filter hydraulic sensor 191 for detecting the hydraulic pressure supplied to the second oil filter 178 is provided in the case main portion 182 of the filter case 181 so that its axis is orthogonal to the axis of the cylindrical filter case 181. It is attached so that the front end faces the inlet passage 188.

Also in the direction along the axial direction of the filter case 181 of the second oil filter 178, outward of the outer end of the oil filter for oil pressure sensor 191, as shown in Figure 13, it is arranged the outer end of the cover member 183 The

  The clutch cover 58 is provided with an outlet passage 192 leading to the purification chamber 187, and a filter 193 is attached to the outlet passage 192.

  14 to 16, the hydraulic control device 177 of the transmission M controls the hydraulic pressure of the first hydraulic control valve 194 that controls the hydraulic pressure of the first hydraulic clutch 71 and the hydraulic pressure of the second hydraulic clutch 72. The second hydraulic control valve 195 is disposed on the inner surface side of the clutch cover 58. Moreover, the first and second hydraulic control valves 194, 195 are linear solenoid valves having a valve housing 196, 198 and spool valve bodies 197, 199 accommodated in the valve housings 196, 198.

  The first and second hydraulic control valves 194 and 195 are inserted and held in the support holder 200 in parallel with each other, and the support holder 200 is interposed between the clutch cover 58 and the valve housings 196 and 198. It is attached to the inner surface side of the clutch cover 58 with a flat partition member 201 interposed, and the axis of the first and second control valves 194 and 195 is horizontal when the support holder 200 is attached to the clutch cover 58. Become. Moreover, the support holder 200 is attached to the clutch cover 58 with a plurality of, for example, six bolts 202, 202... So that the partition member 201 is sandwiched between the inner surface of the clutch cover 58.

  Incidentally, the first and second hydraulic control valves 194 and 195 and the first and second hydraulic clutches 71 and 72 are individually connected by the first and second control oil supply oil passages 203 and 204. The first and second cover side supply oil passages 203a and 204a constituting a part of the first and second control oil supply oil passages 203 and 204 are directed from the hydraulic control device 177 toward the first main shaft 60 side. The clutch cover 58 is provided so as to incline backward and the downstream end of the first cover-side oil supply passage 203a communicates with the first oil chamber 108 that communicates with the first hydraulic chamber 87 of the first hydraulic clutch 71. The downstream end of the second cover-side oil supply passage 204 a communicates with the second oil chamber 109 that communicates with the second hydraulic chamber 97 of the second hydraulic clutch 72.

  The first and second cover side supply oil passages 203a and 204a are provided on both sides of the partition member 201, that is, the surface of the partition member 201 on the clutch cover 58 side and the surface of the partition member 201 on the support holder 200 side. First and second control valve side supply oil passages that individually communicate with the first and second cover side control supply oil passages 203a and 204a so as to constitute the second control oil supply oil passages 203 and 204 and intersect each other. 203b and 204b are formed, and a supply oil passage 205 (see FIG. 13) from the second oil filter 178 to the first and second hydraulic control valves 194 and 195 is formed.

  In FIG. 17, the support holder 200 includes an inlet hole 206, an outlet hole 207, a feedback hole 208, and a relief hole 209 that communicate with the input port, the output port, the feedback port, and the drain port of the first hydraulic control valve 194, respectively. , An inlet hole 211, an outlet hole 212, a feedback hole 213, and a relief hole 214 are provided to communicate with the input port, the output port, the feedback port, and the drain port of the second hydraulic control valve 195, respectively. A groove 210 connecting the holes 208 and a groove 215 connecting the outlet hole 212 and the feedback hole 213 are provided on the surface of the support holder 200 facing the partition member 201.

  On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 18, the partition member 201 has through holes 216 and 217 corresponding to the inlet hole 206 and the outlet hole 207 provided in the support holder 200 on the first hydraulic control valve 194 side. 200 and the clutch cover 58 are provided so as to communicate with the inlet hole 206 and the outlet hole 207 as shown by the oblique lines in FIG. 17 and supported on the second hydraulic control valve 195 side. When the partition member 201 is sandwiched between the support holder 200 and the clutch cover 58, the through holes 218 and 219 corresponding to the inlet hole 211 and the outlet hole 212 provided in the holder 200 are indicated by the oblique lines in FIG. It is provided so as to communicate with the inlet hole 211 and the outlet hole 212.

  Further, the partition member 201 has a through hole 220 communicating with the outlet passage 192 of the second oil filter 177, one end passing through the through hole 220, and in a direction along the axis of the first and second hydraulic control valves 194, 195. A hole 221 leading to the other end of the groove 222 directed to the surface facing the partition member 201 of the support holder 200 is provided so as to extend, and the surface facing the partition member 201 of the clutch cover 58 is shown in FIG. As shown, a groove 223 that is curved so as to allow the through hole 221 to communicate with the through holes 216 and 218 is provided.

  Thus, the supply oil passage 205 from the second oil filter 178 to the first and second hydraulic control valves 194 and 195 includes a through hole 220 of the partition member 201, a groove 222 of the support holder 200, and the partition member 201. The through hole 221, the groove 223 of the clutch cover 58, the through holes 216 and 218 of the partition member 201, and the inlet holes 206 and 211 of the support holder 200, and a part of the supply oil passage 205 is formed by the partition member 201. It comprises grooves 222 and 223 provided in the support holder 200 and the clutch cover 58 so as to face both sides.

  The surface of the support holder 200 facing the partition member 201 and the surface of the clutch cover 58 facing the partition member 201 cooperate with both surfaces of the partition member 201 to supply first and second control valve side supply oil. Grooves 226 and 227 constituting the paths 203b and 204b are provided.

  That is, the surface of the clutch cover 58 facing the partition member 201 is provided with a groove 226 that communicates with the outlet hole 207 of the support holder 200 through the through hole 220 of the partition member 201, and this groove 226 is provided in the partition member 201. To the through-hole 228 formed. In addition, a groove 227 having one end communicating with the through hole 228 is provided on the surface of the support holder 200 facing the partition member 201, and a through hole 229 communicating with the other end of the groove 227 is provided in the partition member 201. The hole 229 communicates with the first cover side control supply oil passage 203a.

  Further, a groove 230 constituting the second control valve side supply oil passage 204b is provided on the surface of the clutch cover 58 facing the partition member 201 in cooperation with the surface of the partition member 201 on the clutch cover 58 side.

  That is, the surface of the clutch cover 58 facing the partition member 201 is provided with a groove 230 that communicates with the outlet hole 212 of the support holder 200 through the through hole 219 of the partition member 201, and this groove 230 is controlled by the second cover side control supply. It communicates with the oil passage 204a.

  Moreover, the first and second control valve side supply oil passages 203b, 204b intersect each other, and constitute a part of the first control valve side supply oil passage 203b, and a groove 227 provided in the support holder 200; The first control valve side supply oil and the second control valve side supply oil are arranged on both sides of the partition member 201 by forming a part of the second control valve side supply oil path 204b and the grooves 230 provided in the clutch cover 58. The paths 203b and 204b intersect each other, and the intersection 232 is disposed outside the projection range of the first and second hydraulic control valves 194 and 195 in the axial direction of the crankshaft 37.

  Incidentally, the first and second hydraulic control valves 194, 195 are provided with solenoids 233, 234 which are actuators for driving the spool valve bodies 197, 199, and these solenoids 233, 234 are attached. The first and second hydraulic control valves 194 and 195 are disposed below the primary drive gear 77 disposed at the shaft end of the crankshaft 37 as viewed from the side along the axis of the crankshaft 37. The first and second control valve side supply oil passages 103 b and 104 b are arranged so as to intersect each other between the solenoids 233 and 234 and the primary drive gear 77 in a side view. That is, the intersection 232 is disposed between the solenoids 233 and 234 and the primary drive gear 77 in a side view.

  Also, first and second clutch hydraulic sensors 235, respectively, at the ends of the first and second control valve side supply oil passages 203b, 204b opposite to the first and second cover side supply oil passages 203a, 204a. 236 are disposed, and the first and second clutch hydraulic sensors 235 and 236 are disposed close to each other in parallel while directing their axes in the front-rear direction when the engine body 32 is mounted on the motorcycle. The clutch cover 58 of the engine body 32 is disposed.

  The clutch cover 58 is provided with a second oil filter 178 having a cylindrical filter case 181. The second oil filter 178 includes first and second clutch hydraulic sensors 235 and 236. While the axis of the filter case 181 is arranged in a direction intersecting with the axis of the engine, the engine body 32 is mounted on the motorcycle and is shifted forward and backward from the first and second clutch hydraulic sensors 235 and 236 to the clutch cover 58. It is arranged.

  In addition, the first and second clutch hydraulic sensors 235 and 236 and the oil filter hydraulic sensor 191 are mutually connected such that the oil filter hydraulic sensor 191 is sandwiched between the first and second clutch hydraulic sensors 235 and 236. Arranged in parallel.

  Moreover, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 15, the first clutch hydraulic sensor 235 which is the lowermost hydraulic sensor among the first clutch hydraulic sensor 235, the second clutch hydraulic sensor 236, and the oil filter hydraulic sensor 191. A protrusion 58 a that protrudes further outward is protruded from the clutch cover 58 so as to be positioned in the vicinity of the first clutch hydraulic sensor 235.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 12, the lower front portions of the crankcase 38 and the clutch cover 58 in the engine main body 32 are curved so as to be located rearward as it goes downward. Mounting boss for mounting the first clutch hydraulic sensor 235, which is the lowermost hydraulic sensor among the hydraulic sensor 235, the second clutch hydraulic sensor 236, and the oil filter hydraulic sensor 191 to the clutch cover 58 of the engine body 32. 245 is disposed at a position shifted rearward from the mounting bosses 246 and 247 for mounting the second clutch hydraulic sensor 236 and the oil filter hydraulic sensor 191 to the clutch cover 58.

  Thus, the first clutch hydraulic sensor 235, the second clutch hydraulic sensor 236, and the oil filter hydraulic sensor 191 are disposed on the clutch cover 58, which is the side wall of the engine body 32 on one end side in the axial direction of the crankshaft 37. However, the first clutch hydraulic sensor 235, the second clutch hydraulic sensor 236, and the oil filter hydraulic sensor 191 are forward of the crankshaft 37 and from the first and second hydraulic clutches 71 and 72. Is also arranged below.

  Also, a lubricating hydraulic sensor 248 for detecting the hydraulic pressure of lubricating oil supplied to the lubricated parts 175 at a plurality of locations of the engine body 32 includes a first clutch hydraulic sensor 235, a second clutch hydraulic sensor 236, and the oil. The engine body 32 is attached to the front surface of the crankcase 38 so as to be disposed in front of the filter hydraulic sensor 191.

  Further, a part of the second control valve side supply oil passage 204b includes six bolts 202, 202... That fasten the support holder 200 sandwiching the partition member 201 between the clutch cover 58 and the clutch cover 58. A semicircular arc portion 237 disposed along the periphery of the bolt 202 is formed so as to bypass one, and a through hole 219 provided in the partition member 201 and a groove 230 provided in the clutch cover 58 are formed. It is formed so as to constitute the arc portion 237.

  By the way, from the lower part of the clutch cover 58, as clearly shown in FIG. 12, on the outside of the clutch cover 58 corresponding to the portion where the first and second control valve side supply oil passages 203b, 204b intersect, that is, the intersecting portion 232. A level gauge insertion cylinder 238 that extends upward and is located behind the second oil filter 178 is disposed.

  Referring also to FIG. 20, the support holder 200 includes an accommodating portion 239 that accommodates the solenoids 233 and 234, and a cover member that is fastened to the support holder 200 by bolts 241 and 241. 240, and cables 242 and 243 connected to the solenoids 233 and 234 are provided behind the first and second control valve side supply oil passages 203b and 204b and above the accommodating portion 239. A cable extraction hole 244 for extraction is provided.

  Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described. The suction port 139 common to the first and second oil pumps 115 and 116 is connected to the first suction port 141 of the first suction passage 143 that is connected to the first oil pump 115, and A partition wall 140 divides the second oil pump 116 into the second suction port 142 of the second suction passage 144 independent of the first suction passage 143, and allows the first and second relief valves 147 and 163 to be released. Since the outlets 150 and 166 are connected to the second suction path 144 on the second oil pump 116 side, the oil discharged from the first relief valve 147 of the first oil pump 115 is also sucked by the second oil pump 116. Even when an oil circulation circuit is configured on the second oil pump 116 side, an overflow from the circulation circuit to the suction path side of the first oil pump 115 occurs. By doing so, less oil is drawn into the second oil pump 116 side, and in the case of oil mixed with a lot of air, it is possible to prevent the influence of air on the second oil pump 116 side, The enlargement of the first oil pump 115 can be prevented.

  Since the first and second suction ports 141 and 142 are connected in common to a single oil strainer 113 common to the first and second oil pumps 115 and 116, the number of parts can be increased by using a single oil strainer 113. Can be reduced.

  The first oil pump 115 supplies lubricating oil to the lubricated portion 175 of the engine body 32, and the second oil pump 116 supplies oil for hydraulic control to the hydraulic control device 177 of the transmission M. When the control device 177 is inactive, the oil circulation circuit is configured on the second oil pump 116 side, so that an insufficient oil supply amount to the lubricated portion 175 of the engine body 32 can be prevented. At this time, even when the oil mixed in from the oil strainer 113 is sucked in such a manner that almost all of the oil sucked from the oil strainer 113 is sucked by the first oil pump 115, the oil mixed in the air is supplied. This makes it easy to guide oil mixed with air to the lubricated portion 175 side of the engine body 32 that does not cause a problem.

  The pump casing 117 forms pump chambers 130 and 133 of the first and second oil pumps 115 and 116 between the pump body 118 and the pump cover 119, and the pump body 118 and the pump cover 119, respectively. 118 and the plate 120 sandwiched between the pump cover 119 and the partition wall 140 and the plate 120 provided integrally with the pump body 118 that is one of the pump body 118 and the pump cover 119, and the first and second suction paths Since 143 and 144 are isolated from each other, a structure in which the first and second suction passages 143 and 144 are isolated from each other and formed in the pump casing 117 can be easily configured.

  The plate 120 adjacent to the first relief valve 147 is provided with a communication hole 159 that allows the discharge port 150 of the first relief valve 147 to communicate with the second suction path 144, so that the oil discharged from the first relief valve 147 can be easily removed. It is possible to guide to the second suction path 144 with a simple structure.

  When the engine body 32 is mounted on the motorcycle, the partition wall 140 is arranged so as to divide the suction port 139 into upper and lower parts, so that the oil in the suction port 139 is biased in the front-rear direction by acceleration and deceleration of the motorcycle. Even if this occurs, it is possible to prevent changes in the oil flow rate of the first and second suction passages 143 and 144.

  Further, the balancer weight 137 is connected to the oil strainer 113 between the balancer weight 137 provided on the balancer shaft 123 that is coaxially connected to the pump shaft 114 and is relatively non-rotatable, and the pump casing 117. In addition, the suction port can be connected to the oil strainer 113 by effectively using the space between the pump casing 117.

  Moreover, since the width d of the partition wall 140 gradually increases toward the suction port 139, the rigidity at the tip of the partition wall 140, which is a portion where the sucked oil collides, can be increased.

  A clutch cover 58 that constitutes a part of the engine body 32 and covers the first and second hydraulic clutches 71 and 72 includes first and second hydraulic control valves 194 and 195, and first and second hydraulic clutches 71, 72, first and second cover-side supply oil passages 203a, 204a constituting part of the first and second control oil supply oil passages 203, 204 that are individually connected to 72 are provided, and the clutch cover 58, A partition member 201 is interposed between the valve housings 196 and 198 of the first and second hydraulic control valves 194 and 195, and supplies the first and second control oils together with the first and second cover side supply oil passages 203a and 204a. First and second control valves that individually communicate with the first and second cover-side control supply oil passages 203a and 204a so as to constitute the oil passages 203 and 204 and intersect each other. Since the supply oil passages 203b and 204b are formed on both sides of the partition member 201, the control valve side supply oil passages 203b and 204b are moved between the one surface side and the other surface side of the partition member 201, so that the control valve side It is easy to cross the supply oil passages 203b and 204b, and the partition member 201 only needs to be very thin, so that the first and second control valve side supply oil passages 203b, 204b can be made to cross and enlargement of the internal combustion engine E can be avoided.

  A support holder 200 that holds the first and second hydraulic control valves 194 and 195 is attached to the clutch cover 58 with the partition member 201 interposed between the clutch cover 58 and the support holder 200 on the partition member 201 side. Grooves 226, 227, 230 constituting the first and second control valve side supply oil passages 203b, 204b in cooperation with both surfaces of the partition member 201 are provided on the surface facing the partition member 201 of the clutch cover 58, respectively. Since the first and second control valve side supply oil passages 203b and 204b are complicated, the groove processing is sufficient, and the first and second control valve side supply oil passages 203b and 204b are easily formed. be able to.

  Further, the first and second hydraulic control valves 194 and 195, to which the solenoids 233 and 234 are respectively attached, are disposed below the primary drive gear 77 in a side view seen from the direction along the axis of the crankshaft 37. And the second control valve side supply oil passages 203b and 204b are arranged so as to intersect each other between the solenoids 233 and 234 and the primary drive gear 77 in the side view, so that a space between the actuator and the primary drive gear is provided. Even if it is narrowed, the narrow space can be passed by intersecting the first and second control valve side supply oil passages 203b and 204b.

  Moreover, the first and second control valve side supply oil passages 203b and 204b are arranged so as to cross each other outside the projection range of the first and second hydraulic control valves 194 and 195 in the axial direction of the crankshaft 37. Therefore, the first and second hydraulic control valves 194 and 195 are arranged by crossing each other, but the arrangement space of the first and second control valve side supply oil passages 203b and 204b required in the crossing direction becomes large. It is possible to prevent the engine width from being increased at the portion where is disposed.

  Clutch hydraulic sensors 235 and 236 are individually disposed at the ends of the first and second control valve side supply oil passages 203b and 204b opposite to the first and second cover side supply oil passages 203a and 204a. Thus, the control hydraulic pressures of the first and second hydraulic clutches 71 and 72 can be detected independently of each other.

  A support holder 200 that sandwiches the partition member 201 with the clutch cover 58 in a part of the second control valve side supply oil passage 204b that is at least one of the first and second control valve side supply oil passages 203b and 204b. Is formed with a semicircular arc portion 237 arranged around the one bolt 202 so as to bypass one of the plurality of bolts 202... The mounting strength at the fastening portion can be increased, and oil leakage from the vicinity of the bolt 202 can be suppressed.

  In addition, a level gauge insertion cylinder 238 extending upward from the lower portion of the clutch cover 58 is disposed outside the clutch cover 58 corresponding to a portion where the first and second control valve side supply oil passages 203b and 204b intersect. Therefore, the level gauge insertion cylinder 238 is disposed in a portion where there is a margin in the engine width as compared with the portion where the first and second hydraulic control valves 194, 195 are disposed, thereby suppressing an increase in the size of the engine E. Can do.

  The support holder 200 is provided with a housing portion 239 for housing the solenoids 233 and 234. The support holder 200 is disposed behind the first and second control valve side supply oil passages 203b and 204b and above the housing portion 239. Since the cable takeout hole 244 for taking out the connected cables 242 and 243 is provided, the cables 242 and 243 can be taken out without obstructing the first and second control valve side supply oil passages 203b and 204b. As a result, it is possible to improve the ease of assembly and maintenance.

  The first and second clutch hydraulic sensors 235 and 236 are disposed in the clutch cover 58 in close proximity to each other with their axes oriented in the front-rear direction when the engine body 32 is mounted on the motorcycle. Therefore, the first and second clutch hydraulic sensors 235, 236 can be arranged efficiently in a compact manner with their directions aligned, and the internal combustion engine E can be prevented from being enlarged.

  Incidentally, the clutch cover 58 is provided with a second oil filter 178 interposed between the second oil pump 116 and the first and second hydraulic control valves 194 and 195 and having a cylindrical filter case 181. The first and second clutch hydraulic sensors 235 and 236 are arranged so that the axis of the filter case 181 is arranged in a direction intersecting with the axis of the first and second clutch hydraulic sensors 235 and 236, and the second oil filter 178 is disposed on the motorcycle of the engine body 32. In the mounted state, the first and second clutch hydraulic sensors 235 and 236 are displaced from each other in the front-rear direction, so that the second oil filter 178 and the first and second clutch hydraulic sensors 235 and 236 are disposed on the left and right sides of the engine body 32. Can be arranged so that they do not overlap with each other in the front-rear direction and suppress the increase in size of the internal combustion engine E in the left-right direction It can be.

  Since the first and second clutch hydraulic sensors 235 and 236 and the oil filter hydraulic sensor 191 that detects the hydraulic pressure supplied to the second oil filter 178 are arranged in parallel to each other, the first and second clutches In addition to the hydraulic pressure sensors 235 and 236, the oil filter hydraulic pressure sensor 191 can be efficiently and compactly arranged.

In addition, the outer end of the filter case 181 is disposed outside the outer end of the oil filter hydraulic sensor 191 in the direction along the axial direction of the filter case 181, so that the filter case 181 can be moved when the motorcycle falls down. The oil filter hydraulic sensor 191 can be protected at the outer end.

  In addition, the first clutch hydraulic sensor 235, the second clutch hydraulic sensor 236, and the oil filter hydraulic sensor 191 have a protrusion 58a that protrudes outward from the lowermost first clutch hydraulic sensor 235. Since it protrudes from the clutch cover 58 so as to be positioned in the vicinity of the hydraulic pressure sensor 235, the lowermost first hydraulic pressure sensor 235 for the clutch can be protected by the protruding portion 58a when the motorcycle falls. .

  In addition, a level gauge insertion cylinder 238 that bulges laterally from a clutch cover 58 that forms a part of the engine body 32 is disposed behind the second oil filter 178, so that a dead space around the second oil filter 178 is disposed. By arranging the level gauge insertion cylinder 238 using the above, it is possible to avoid an increase in the size of the internal combustion engine E in the left-right direction.

  The first and second clutch hydraulic sensors 235 and 236 and the oil filter hydraulic sensor 191 are arranged at the front lower portion of the side surface of the engine main body 32, and are positioned rearward as the front lower portion of the engine main body 32 goes downward. In order to attach the lowermost first clutch hydraulic sensor 235 to the engine body 32 among the first clutch hydraulic sensor 235, the second clutch hydraulic sensor 236, and the oil filter hydraulic sensor 191. The mounting boss 245 is disposed at a position shifted rearward from the mounting bosses 246 and 247 for mounting the remaining hydraulic pressure sensors 236 and 191 to the engine body 32, so that the first clutch is moved forward from the lower portion of the engine body 32. A part of the hydraulic pressure sensor 235 can be prevented from protruding.

  The first clutch hydraulic sensor 235, the second clutch hydraulic sensor 236, and the oil filter hydraulic sensor 191 are disposed on a clutch cover 58 that is a side wall of the engine body 32 at one end in the axial direction of the crankshaft 37. However, the first clutch hydraulic sensor 235, the second clutch hydraulic sensor 236, and the oil filter hydraulic sensor 191 are located in front of the crankshaft 37 and below the first and second hydraulic clutches 71 and 72. Therefore, the first and second hydraulic clutches 71 and 72 having the largest width among the components constituting the internal combustion engine E, and the crankshaft 37 that affects the width dimension of the crankcase 38 in the engine body 32 are provided. The first clutch hydraulic sensor 235 and the second clutch hydraulic sensor 236 are bypassed. It is possible to arrange the pre said oil filter for oil pressure sensor 191, it is possible to suppress an increase in the size of the internal combustion engine E.

  Further, a lubricating oil pressure sensor 248 for detecting a supply oil pressure of lubricating oil supplied to a plurality of lubricated parts 175 of the engine main body 32 is located in front of the clutch oil pressure sensors 235 and 236 and the oil filter oil pressure sensor 191. The first clutch hydraulic sensor 235, the second clutch hydraulic sensor 236, the oil filter hydraulic sensor 191 and the lubricating hydraulic sensor 248 are efficiently arranged while avoiding mutual interference. can do.

  Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various design changes can be made without departing from the present invention described in the claims. Is possible.

37 ... crankshaft 32 ... engine main body 58a ... projections 71, 72 ... hydraulic clutch 116 ... second oil pump 175 as oil pressure generating means ... lubricated part 178 ... Second oil filter 181 that is an oil filter ... Filter case 191 ... Oil pressure sensor 194, 195 ... Hydraulic control valve 203, 204 ... Control oil supply path 235, 236 ... For clutch Hydraulic sensor 238 ... Level gauge insertion cylinders 245, 246, 247 ... Mounting boss 248 ... Lubrication hydraulic sensor

Claims (9)

A plurality of hydraulic clutches (71, 72), a plurality of hydraulic control valves (194, 195) for individually controlling the hydraulic pressures of these hydraulic clutches (71, 72), each hydraulic control valve (194, 195), and each In an internal combustion engine comprising a plurality of clutch hydraulic sensors (235, 236) that individually detect control hydraulic pressures of control oil supply passages (203, 204) connecting hydraulic clutches (71, 72),
The pair of clutch hydraulic sensors (235, 236) individually corresponding to the pair of hydraulic clutches (71, 72) has their axes aligned in the front-rear direction when mounted on the saddle-ride type vehicle of the engine body (32). The cylindrical filter is disposed adjacent to and parallel to each other while being directed to the engine body (32), and is interposed between the hydraulic pressure generating means (116) and the hydraulic control valve (194, 195). An oil filter (178) having a case (181) is disposed in the direction of the engine body (32) while arranging the axis of the filter case (181) in a direction intersecting with the axes of the pair of clutch hydraulic sensors (235, 236). When mounted on the saddle-ride type vehicle, it is disposed in the engine body (32) so as to be displaced forward and backward from the pair of clutch hydraulic sensors (235, 236). An oil filter hydraulic sensor (191) for detecting the hydraulic pressure supplied to the filter (178) and a pair of clutch hydraulic sensors (235, 236) are arranged in parallel to each other, and the shaft of the filter case (181) in the direction along the direction, the internal combustion engine, wherein Rukoto outer end is disposed in the filter case (181) outward from the outer end of the oil pressure sensor for the oil filter (191). A plurality of hydraulic clutches (71, 72), a plurality of hydraulic control valves (194, 195) for individually controlling the hydraulic pressures of these hydraulic clutches (71, 72), each hydraulic control valve (194, 195), and each In an internal combustion engine comprising a plurality of clutch hydraulic sensors (235, 236) that individually detect control hydraulic pressures of control oil supply passages (203, 204) connecting hydraulic clutches (71, 72), a pair of the hydraulic clutches A pair of clutch hydraulic sensors (235, 236) individually corresponding to (71, 72) are mutually oriented with their axes oriented in the front-rear direction in the state where the engine body (32) is mounted on the saddle-ride type vehicle. Is disposed in parallel to the engine body (32), is interposed between the hydraulic pressure generating means (116) and the hydraulic pressure control valves (194, 195) and is cylindrical. An oil filter (178) having a filter case (181) is disposed in the engine body (32) while arranging the axis of the filter case (181) in a direction intersecting with the axes of the pair of clutch hydraulic sensors (235, 236). When mounted on the saddle-ride type vehicle, the pair of clutch hydraulic sensors (235, 236) are displaced forward and backward in the engine body (32) to detect the hydraulic pressure supplied to the oil filter (178). The oil filter hydraulic sensor (191) and the pair of clutch hydraulic sensors (235, 236) are arranged in parallel to each other, and the engine body (32) has a pair of clutch hydraulic sensors (235, 235). 236) and a protrusion (5) projecting outward from the lowermost hydraulic sensor (235) of the oil filter hydraulic sensor (191). Internal combustion engine, characterized in that a) is protruded so as to be positioned in the vicinity of the lowermost oil pressure sensor (235). A plurality of hydraulic clutches (71, 72), a plurality of hydraulic control valves (194, 195) for individually controlling the hydraulic pressures of these hydraulic clutches (71, 72), each hydraulic control valve (194, 195), and each In an internal combustion engine comprising a plurality of clutch hydraulic sensors (235, 236) that individually detect control hydraulic pressures of control oil supply passages (203, 204) connecting hydraulic clutches (71, 72), a pair of the hydraulic clutches A pair of clutch hydraulic sensors (235, 236) individually corresponding to (71, 72) are mutually oriented with their axes oriented in the front-rear direction in the state where the engine body (32) is mounted on the saddle-ride type vehicle. Is disposed in parallel to the engine body (32), is interposed between the hydraulic pressure generating means (116) and the hydraulic pressure control valves (194, 195) and is cylindrical. An oil filter (178) having a filter case (181) is disposed in the engine body (32) while arranging the axis of the filter case (181) in a direction intersecting with the axes of the pair of clutch hydraulic sensors (235, 236). When mounted on the saddle-ride type vehicle, the pair of clutch hydraulic sensors (235, 236) are displaced forward and backward in the engine body (32) to detect the hydraulic pressure supplied to the oil filter (178). An oil filter hydraulic sensor (191) and a pair of clutch hydraulic sensors (235, 236) are arranged in parallel to each other, and the pair of clutch hydraulic sensors (235, 236) and the oil filter hydraulic pressure A sensor (191) is disposed at the lower front side of the side surface of the engine body (32), and the lower front portion of the engine body (32) faces downward. The lowermost hydraulic sensor (235) of the pair of the clutch hydraulic sensors (235, 236) and the oil filter hydraulic sensor (191) is formed so as to be positioned rearward. The mounting boss (245) for mounting to 32) is disposed at a position shifted rearward from the mounting boss (246, 247) for mounting the remaining hydraulic sensor (236, 191) to the engine body (32). An internal combustion engine characterized by that. A plurality of hydraulic clutches (71, 72), a plurality of hydraulic control valves (194, 195) for individually controlling the hydraulic pressures of these hydraulic clutches (71, 72), each hydraulic control valve (194, 195), and each In an internal combustion engine comprising a plurality of clutch hydraulic sensors (235, 236) that individually detect control hydraulic pressures of control oil supply passages (203, 204) connecting hydraulic clutches (71, 72), a pair of the hydraulic clutches A pair of clutch hydraulic sensors (235, 236) individually corresponding to (71, 72) are mutually oriented with their axes oriented in the front-rear direction in the state where the engine body (32) is mounted on the saddle-ride type vehicle. Is disposed in parallel to the engine body (32), is interposed between the hydraulic pressure generating means (116) and the hydraulic pressure control valves (194, 195) and is cylindrical. An oil filter (178) having a filter case (181) is disposed in the engine body (32) while arranging the axis of the filter case (181) in a direction intersecting with the axes of the pair of clutch hydraulic sensors (235, 236). When mounted on the saddle-ride type vehicle, the pair of clutch hydraulic sensors (235, 236) are displaced forward and backward in the engine body (32) to detect the hydraulic pressure supplied to the oil filter (178). The oil filter oil pressure sensor (191) and the pair of clutch oil pressure sensors (235, 236) are arranged in parallel to each other and supplied to a plurality of lubricated parts (175) of the engine body (32). A lubricating oil pressure sensor (248) for detecting a supply oil pressure of lubricating oil is a pair of the clutch oil pressure sensors (235, 236) and the oil oil. Internal combustion engine, characterized in that attached to the forward engine main body than the oil pressure sensor filter (191) (32). The engine body (32) is provided with a protrusion projecting outward from the lowermost hydraulic sensor (235) of the pair of clutch hydraulic sensors (235, 236) and the oil filter hydraulic sensor (191) ( internal combustion engine according to claim 1, wherein the 58a) is protruded so as to be positioned in the vicinity of the oil pressure sensor (235) of the lowermost. A level provided on the engine body (32) behind the oil filter (178) and bulging laterally from the engine body (32) when the engine body (32) is mounted on a saddle-ride type vehicle. 6. The internal combustion engine according to claim 1, wherein a gauge insertion cylinder (238) is arranged. A pair of the clutch hydraulic sensors (235, 236) and the oil filter hydraulic sensor (191) are disposed at the lower front side of the side surface of the engine body (32), and the lower front portion of the engine body (32) is downward. The lowermost hydraulic clutch (235) of the pair of the clutch hydraulic sensor (235, 236) and the oil filter hydraulic sensor (191). The mounting boss (245) for mounting to (32) is disposed at a position shifted rearward from the mounting boss (246, 247) for mounting the remaining hydraulic clutch (236, 191) to the engine body (32). The internal combustion engine according to any one of claims 1, 2, 5, and 6. A plurality of the hydraulic sensors (235, 236, 248) switch connection / disconnection of power transmission between the crankshaft (37) and the main shaft (60, 61) rotatable in conjunction with the crankshaft (37). It is arranged below the hydraulic clutch (71, 72) and ahead of the crankshaft (37) so as to be located on the side of the engine body (32) at one axial end of the crankshaft (37). The internal combustion engine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, 5 to 7, wherein the internal combustion engine is disposed. A lubricating oil pressure sensor (248) for detecting a supply oil pressure of lubricating oil supplied to a plurality of lubricated parts (175) of the engine body (32) includes a pair of clutch oil pressure sensors (235, 236) and 9. The internal combustion engine according to claim 1, wherein the internal combustion engine is attached to the engine main body (32) in front of the oil filter hydraulic sensor (191).

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