JP5717842B2 - 無線周波画像を検出するための装置、画像処理器エレメント、および方法(フェーズドアレイ・ミリ波画像処理技法) - Google Patents
無線周波画像を検出するための装置、画像処理器エレメント、および方法(フェーズドアレイ・ミリ波画像処理技法) Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/88—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
- G01S13/89—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for mapping or imaging
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q3/00—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
- H01Q3/26—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture
- H01Q3/28—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture varying the amplitude
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q3/00—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
- H01Q3/26—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture
- H01Q3/30—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture varying the relative phase between the radiating elements of an array
- H01Q3/34—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture varying the relative phase between the radiating elements of an array by electrical means
- H01Q3/36—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture varying the relative phase between the radiating elements of an array by electrical means with variable phase-shifters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/02—Systems using reflection of radio waves, e.g. primary radar systems; Analogous systems
- G01S2013/0236—Special technical features
- G01S2013/0245—Radar with phased array antenna
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2223/00—Details relating to semiconductor or other solid state devices covered by the group H01L23/00
- H01L2223/58—Structural electrical arrangements for semiconductor devices not otherwise provided for
- H01L2223/64—Impedance arrangements
- H01L2223/66—High-frequency adaptations
- H01L2223/6661—High-frequency adaptations for passive devices
- H01L2223/6677—High-frequency adaptations for passive devices for antenna, e.g. antenna included within housing of semiconductor device
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/10—Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/15—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/16—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
- H01L2224/161—Disposition
- H01L2224/16151—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/16221—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/16225—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
- H01L2224/16227—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation the bump connector connecting to a bond pad of the item
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/15—Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/151—Die mounting substrate
- H01L2924/153—Connection portion
- H01L2924/1532—Connection portion the connection portion being formed on the die mounting surface of the substrate
- H01L2924/15321—Connection portion the connection portion being formed on the die mounting surface of the substrate being a ball array, e.g. BGA
Description
本出願は、2010年4月20日出願の米国仮特許出願第61/325894号に対して米国特許法120条に基づく優先権を主張するものである。
Claims (8)
- 無線周波画像を検出するための装置であって、前記装置が、
1つまたは複数のパッケージ化集積回路によって担持された無線周波アンテナのアレイと、
前記無線周波画像の少なくとも一部分に焦点が合うように前記アンテナからの無線周波信号を選択的に位相偏移させるように構成されたコントローラと、
少なくとも1つの固定レンズを含むレンズ組み立て品と、
前記アンテナからの前記無線周波信号を結合するように構成された電力結合器と、
複数の無線周波スイッチであって、それぞれの無線周波スイッチが前記無線周波アンテナのそれぞれ1つに結合され、それぞれのアンテナからの前記信号が個々に画像処理するかまたは前記電力結合器によって前記アンテナからの他の無線周波信号と結合することができるようになっている、複数の無線周波スイッチと、
それぞれのアンテナ用の移相器と、
を含み、
前記アンテナのアレイが前記レンズ組み立て品の焦点面に位置決めされる、装置。 - 無線周波画像を検出するための装置であって、前記装置が、
1つまたは複数のパッケージ化集積回路によって担持された無線周波アンテナのアレイと、
前記無線周波画像の少なくとも一部分に焦点が合うように前記アンテナからの無線周波信号を選択的に位相偏移させるように構成されたコントローラと、
を含み、
前記アンテナが検出すべき前記画像の瞳孔面に位置決めされ、
前記無線周波アンテナのアレイが、前記アレイが低密度充填アレイとして実現されるように、均一グリッド上の2つまたはそれ以上のポイントに配置されたアンテナを含む、装置。 - 無線周波レンズからの集束無線周波信号を検出するための画像処理器アレイ内の画像処理器エレメントであって、前記画像処理器エレメントが、
集束無線周波信号を受信するように構成された無線周波アンテナと、
前記無線周波信号が前記画像処理器アレイ内の他の画像処理器エレメントによって検出された他の無線周波信号と結合されたときに前記画像処理器アレイの少なくとも一部が電子的に操縦されるように前記無線周波信号を位相偏移させるように構成された移相器と、
前記無線信号を前記他の無線信号と結合せずに前記無線周波信号を画像処理器に渡すように構成された第1のピクセル検出器回路と、
前記無線周波信号を前記移相器および前記ピクセル検出器のうちの一方にそらすように構成可能な無線周波スイッチと
を含む、画像処理器エレメント。 - 前記画像処理器アレイが所望の角度まで電子的に操縦されるように前記移相器によって必要な偏移の度数を決定するように構成されたデジタル・ビーム・ルックアップ・テーブルをさらに含む、請求項3記載の画像処理器エレメント。
- 前記移相器に結合され、前記無線周波信号を前記他の無線周波信号と電力結合して、電力結合された無線周波信号を出力するように構成された電力結合器をさらに含む、請求項3記載の画像処理器エレメント。
- 前記電力結合器に結合され、前記電力結合された無線周波信号を前記画像処理器に渡すように構成された第2のピクセル検出器回路をさらに含む、請求項5記載の画像処理器エレメント。
- 無線周波信号を画像処理するための方法であって、
アンテナのアレイに属す無線周波アンテナから集束無線周波信号を受信することと、
前記無線信号を前記他の無線信号と結合せずに前記無線周波信号を画像処理器に渡すように構成されたピクセル検出器回路から、前記無線周波信号が前記アンテナのアレイ内の他のアンテナによって検出された他の無線周波信号と結合されたときに前記アンテナのアレイの少なくとも一部が電子的に操縦されるように前記無線周波信号を位相偏移させるように構成された移相器回路に前記無線周波信号を切り替えること
を含む、方法。 - 前記画像の少なくとも一部の熱分解能および空間分解能を変更することをさらに含む、請求項7記載の方法。
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US32589410P | 2010-04-20 | 2010-04-20 | |
US61/325,894 | 2010-04-20 | ||
US12/897,964 US8456351B2 (en) | 2010-04-20 | 2010-10-05 | Phased array millimeter wave imaging techniques |
US12/897,964 | 2010-10-05 | ||
PCT/US2011/020638 WO2011133232A1 (en) | 2010-04-20 | 2011-01-10 | Phased array millimeter wave imaging techniques |
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2011
- 2011-01-10 WO PCT/US2011/020638 patent/WO2011133232A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-01-10 DE DE112011101420.1T patent/DE112011101420B4/de active Active
- 2011-01-10 GB GB1220028.3A patent/GB2492523B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-01-10 CN CN201180019783.2A patent/CN102844673B/zh active Active
- 2011-01-10 JP JP2013506140A patent/JP5717842B2/ja active Active
- 2011-04-15 TW TW100113126A patent/TWI605240B/zh active
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- 2014-08-19 JP JP2014166494A patent/JP2015014611A/ja not_active Ceased
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR102005681B1 (ko) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-07-30 | 고려대학교 산학협력단 | 다중 칩 검출기 장치 |
US10930620B2 (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2021-02-23 | Korea University Research And Business Foundation | Multi-chip detector appratus |
Also Published As
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CN102844673A (zh) | 2012-12-26 |
CN102844673B (zh) | 2014-07-16 |
JP2015014611A (ja) | 2015-01-22 |
TWI605240B (zh) | 2017-11-11 |
WO2011133232A1 (en) | 2011-10-27 |
TW201217760A (en) | 2012-05-01 |
DE112011101420B4 (de) | 2016-03-24 |
GB201220028D0 (en) | 2012-12-19 |
GB2492523B (en) | 2014-12-03 |
JP2013528788A (ja) | 2013-07-11 |
US8456351B2 (en) | 2013-06-04 |
US20110254727A1 (en) | 2011-10-20 |
DE112011101420T5 (de) | 2013-02-28 |
GB2492523A (en) | 2013-01-02 |
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