JP5683918B2 - Multi-story parking device with article storage function - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a three-dimensional parking apparatus having an article storage function that can store articles other than vehicles in addition to the function of storing vehicles.

  Multi-story parking devices are widely used in densely built buildings as parking facilities that can efficiently park a large number of vehicles on land with little space, and have various structures that take into account the size and economics of the land used. Things are offered. Since these three-dimensional parking apparatuses can secure a parking space even in a small site, they are attached to commercial facilities, buildings, condominiums, etc., and are often used as contract parking lots with companies and residents.

  However, in such contract parking lots, not all parking spaces are used, and free spaces are created due to aging of residents and the departure of car users due to the development of public transportation networks. Some equipment is generated. On the other hand, in buildings and condominiums in such a densely populated area, emphasis is placed on the comfortability, so there is a shortage of indoor storage space, and an external trunk room or the like is rented for use.

  Therefore, conventionally, for the purpose of effectively utilizing the empty space of the three-dimensional parking device, a three-dimensional hangar is proposed in which a storage box is mounted on the pallet of the empty space and articles are stored in the storage box. Moreover, it is implemented (for example, refer patent document 1).

Japanese Patent No. 3906328

  However, in the three-dimensional hangar described in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, since the user works on the pallet, that is, in the mechanical device, it is configured so that the device does not move during the work. It is necessary to ensure the safety of the user as a structure having as few protrusions and steps as possible. Moreover, when the situation where it uses with a young person is assumed, the structure where the said young person does not move around in an apparatus is desirable.

  This invention is made | formed in view of such a situation, Comprising: It aims at providing the three-dimensional parking apparatus provided with the article | item storage function which a user can use safely.

The invention according to claim 1 is a multi-story parking apparatus in which a vehicle enters and exits a pallet from an entrance / exit of a storage floor and stores the vehicle, and includes a double door on the longitudinal end surface of the pallet. A storage box provided in a box shape on a pallet; and a storage case that stores articles and can be freely moved into and out of the storage box. The space between the opening end of the mouth is shielded like a bowl .

Further, the invention of claim 2 is the multi-story parking apparatus having the article storage function according to claim 1, further comprising a lock mechanism for fixing the storage case in the storage , and the lock mechanism opens and closes the door. It is characterized by being fixed and unlocked in conjunction with .

  The invention according to claim 3 is the multi-story parking apparatus having the article storage function according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein a door detector for detecting opening and closing of the door is provided on the entry / exit floor. It is said.

  According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the user can work outside the multi-story parking apparatus, it is safe, and during the work, the door of the storage box blocks a person from entering the multi-story parking apparatus. Even safer.

  According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the storage case is fixed by the lock mechanism, the storage case is not moved and damaged in the storage during the pallet transport.

  In addition, according to the third aspect of the present invention, since the opening / closing of the door can be detected and the three-dimensional parking apparatus can be operated or stopped, the three-dimensional parking apparatus does not operate during the work of the user and is safe. is there.

Front view of multi-story parking device Side view of multi-story parking device Floor plan of the entry / exit floor Front view of entry / exit floor Perspective view of pallet for goods The top view which showed one structural example of the locking mechanism A plan view showing the state when an article is taken in and out of the storage case

  Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG.1 and FIG.2 is the front view and side view which show the outline of the multi-story parking apparatus 10. FIG. Inside the multi-story parking apparatus 10, a hoistway 11 that penetrates the center up and down is formed, and an elevating lift 12 is provided so that the hoistway 11 can be raised and lowered. The lift 12 connects wire ropes 14 to the four corners of the carrier 13 on which the vehicle 19 is mounted, and winds or rewinds the wire ropes 14 by a hoisting device (not shown) provided on the top of the three-dimensional parking device 10. Thus, the transporter 13 is driven up and down.

  On both sides of the hoistway 11, a plurality of parking chambers 17 are formed in upper and lower multi-stages, and each parking chamber 17 is provided with a pallet 18 for mounting a vehicle 19. In this multi-story parking apparatus 10, the first floor portion above the ground is used as an entry / exit floor 15 of the vehicle 19, and the entry / exit direction 16 of the vehicle 19 is set in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the transporter 13. An empty pallet 18 in any parking room 17 in which the vehicle 19 is not stored is slid (transverse) onto the transporter 13 and then descends to the entrance / exit floor 15 together with the transporter 13 and stops.

  Below the loading / unloading floor 15 is provided with a pallet turning device 20 that turns the pallet 18 to change the direction, and the pallet 18 that has arrived at the loading / unloading floor 15 is turned 90 ° by the pallet turning device 20. The vehicle changes its direction so that its longitudinal direction becomes the entrance / exit direction 16 of the vehicle 19 and waits. When the vehicle 19 enters the vehicle 19, the vehicle 19 travels on the pallet 18, and then the vehicle 19 and the pallet 18 are turned 90 ° by the pallet turning device 20 and placed on the transporter 13. The rear transporter 13 takes the vehicle 19 and the pallet 18 to the position of the original parking chamber 17, that is, the pallet 18 is taken out and transports the pallet 18 to the empty parking chamber 17. Store.

  Among the parking rooms 17, for example, in the parking rooms 17 a and 17 b which are vacant spaces without a parking contract, an article pallet 23 having an article storage unit 22 is arranged on an empty pallet 18. The article pallet 23 is transported between the loading / unloading floor 15 and the parking rooms 17a and 17b in the same manner as the vehicle 19. FIGS. 3 and 4 are a plan view and a front view showing a state in which the article pallet 23 is transported to the storage floor 15 and stopped, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the article pallet 23.

  The article storage unit 22 of the article pallet 23 includes a box-like storage 24 on the pallet 18 having the same structure as the pallet 18 on which the vehicle 19 is mounted, and stores a storage case 25 inside the storage 24. It is configured. The storage 24 includes a left and right double door 26 on the end face in the longitudinal direction of the article pallet 23, that is, the end face on the entrance / exit 21 side of the entrance / exit floor 15. As shown in FIG. 5, the storage case 25 includes a wheel 27 at the lower end, a handle 28 on the end surface on the entrance / exit 21 side, and the storage case 25 can be pulled out of the storage 24 by pulling the handle 28. it can. The storage case 25 is a box and can store and store articles therein.

  A lock mechanism 29 is provided in the vicinity of the hinge portion of the door 26 to prevent the storage case 25 from moving when the storage case 25 is stored in the storage 24. FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a configuration example of the lock mechanism 29. In the drawing, (a) shows a state where the door 26 is closed, and (b) shows a state where the door 26 is opened.

  (A) As shown in the figure, a hook 30 having an L shape in plan view is pivotally supported by a pin 31 on the side surface of the storage case 24 so as to be rotatable in the horizontal direction. A torsion coil spring 32 is attached to the pin 31, and this spring force is urged against the hook 30 in a direction in which the hook 30 rotates in the direction of arrow A. A through hole 34 is formed on the side surface of the storage case 24, and a hooking portion 37 at the tip of the hook 30 can be inserted into and removed from the through hole 34. A hooking hole 33 is formed on a side surface of the storage case 25 at a position that is the same position as the through hole 34 when the storage case 25 is stored in the storage 24, and the hooking portion 37 of the hook 30 is hooked. The storage case 25 is fixed by engaging with the hole 33.

  On the other hand, an L-shaped protruding piece 36 is provided in the vicinity of the fulcrum 35 of the door 26 so as to protrude from the front surface of the door 26. When the door 26 is rotated when the door 26 is opened, as shown in FIG. 5B, the projecting piece 36 comes into contact with the end portion of the hook 30 opposite to the engaging portion 37, whereby the hook 30 is rotated and engaged. The engagement between the portion 37 and the engagement hole 33 is released, and the storage case 25 can be moved. When the storage case 25 is stored in the storage 24 and the door 26 is closed, the hook 30 is rotated by the spring force of the torsion coil spring 32, and the storage case 25 is fixed as shown in FIG.

  FIG. 7 is a plan view when the user puts and removes the article into and from the storage case 25. When the article pallet 23 is transferred from the predetermined parking chamber 17a or 17b to the loading / unloading floor 15 and stopped, the loading / unloading port 21 of the three-dimensional parking apparatus 10 is opened. When the user moves in front of the storage 24 and opens the door 26, the lock mechanism 29 operates as described above, and the storage 24 becomes movable. The user pulls out the storage case 25 from the storage 24 and puts in / out the article outside the multi-story parking apparatus 10. The door 26 opened at this time shields the space between the storage 24 and the opening end of the entrance / exit 21 as shown in the figure, so that even if the user is accompanied by a young person, for example, There is no worry of getting into the three-dimensional parking apparatus 10.

  Inside the three-dimensional parking apparatus 10, door detectors 38 are provided on both sides of the storage 24. The door detector 38 is, for example, a photoelectric sensor, and is set so that the optical axis 39 of the photoelectric sensor crosses the front of the storage 24. When the door 26 is opened, the optical axis 39 is blocked. I am trying to detect this. And when opening of the door 26 is detected, it controls so that the driving | operation of the multi-story parking apparatus 10 becomes impossible.

  When the user finishes taking in and out the article, the user pushes the storage case 25 into the storage 24 and stores it, then closes the door 26 and exits outside. The storage case 25 is fixed by the lock mechanism 29 as the door 26 rotates as described above, and the three-dimensional parking apparatus 10 can be operated by the door detector 38 detecting that the door 26 is closed. become. When the user operates the driving operation panel provided outside the multi-story parking device 10 and starts driving the multi-story parking device 10, the article pallet 23 is moved into the predetermined parking chamber 17 a by the operation of the multi-story parking device 10 described above. Or it is transferred to 17b and stored.

  In the above embodiment, the description has been given of the so-called elevator parking device that conveys by the lift lift 12, but the present invention is not limited to this, and various parking devices such as a vertical circulation type, a horizontal circulation type, and a multi-layer circulation type are used. Can be applied.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Three-dimensional parking apparatus 11 Hoistway 12 Elevating lift 13 Carrying device 14 Wire rope 15 Entry / exit floor 16 Entry / exit direction 17 Parking room 17a Parking room 17b Parking room 18 Pallet 19 Vehicle 20 Pallet turning device 21 Entry / exit port 22 Goods storage part 23 Goods Pallet 24 Storage 25 Storage case 26 Door 27 Wheel 28 Handle 29 Lock mechanism 30 Hook 31 Pin 32 Torsion coil spring 33 Engagement hole 34 Through hole 35 Support point 36 Projection piece 37 Engagement part 38 Door detector 39 Optical axis A Arrow

Claims (3)

In the multi-story parking device in which a vehicle enters and exits the pallet from the entrance / exit of the entrance / exit floor and stores the vehicle, a double door is provided on the longitudinal end surface of the pallet and the box is provided on the pallet. A storage case, and a storage case that stores articles and can be freely moved into and out of the storage, and the open door when the door is opened is formed between the storage and the opening end of the storage opening. A three-dimensional parking apparatus having an article storage function, characterized in that the space between the two is shielded like a bowl. 2. The article according to claim 1, further comprising a lock mechanism for fixing the storage case in the storage , wherein the lock mechanism is fixed and unlocked in conjunction with opening and closing of the door. A three-dimensional parking device with a storage function.   The multi-level parking apparatus having an article storage function according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a door detector for detecting opening and closing of the door is provided on the entry / exit floor.

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