JP5595182B2 - Vertical cut flower case with water bag - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a vertical cut flower case with a water bag that is assembled with cardboard or the like so that the cut flower can be put on water and transported to a consumption place.

  In the transportation of cut flowers, this application is based on the fact that when laying sideways, it loses vitality due to stress and it is easily damaged by its own weight, and it is preferred to evaluate the product value in the fresh flower market. Humans have developed a vertically long packaging case made of cardboard that wraps cut flowers in an upright state (Patent Documents 1 to 3).

  The vertical cut flower case with a water bag is basically composed of a vertically long corrugated cardboard case that is A type, a water bag of a flat bag that is installed at the lower end of the cardboard case, and a girdle member that covers the water bag. In the front surface, the face wall can be opened and closed like a door from the vicinity of the lower end to the upper end. The problem here is that the water bag and the slat member have to be structured so as to accommodate the folding of the case. This is because the folded state is extremely advantageous for transportation to the user by order and repeated use on site. In this specification, “folding” refers to flattening the body of the case in a rhombus direction, and “folding” refers to restoring to a rectangle.

2007-216994 2007-204128 2005-298054

  In the present applicant, from the development progress, as shown in FIG. 4 of the embodiment, both ends of the horizontally long plastic film tube are sealed, and viewed from the front provided with a semicircular cutout that becomes a circular bag mouth at the center of the upper end. The knowledge that a flat bag can be used effectively has been obtained. This is because, if both sides of the flat bag were bonded to the inner surface of the case, the water bag easily adapted as a tube when the case was folded. That is, conventionally, the water bag has been adapted to the opening and closing of the case directly, and the girdle member has been adapted to the opening and closing of the water bag. However, in this case, the relatively rigid stiffener member is difficult to open and close when the soft water bag is opened and closed, and sometimes requires a special repair operation during opening and closing of the packaging case.

Further, the slat member does not relieve the impact from the packaging case, and is easily peeled off from the water bag by a directly received force. Further, when the cut flower is put into the water bag, the tip of the stalk is caught on the slat member, and there is a possibility that the adhesion of the water bag is released. However, since it is necessary to secure the folding / folding function of the packaging case, it has been impossible to directly integrate the plate member with the packaging case because this hinders folding / folding.

  As a result, the present invention is the result of extensive research and research to solve this problem associated with the packaging case that is folded in the rhombus direction. Even if the plate member is directly connected to the packaging case, it does not hinder the case from being folded or opened, and the plate member is used to fold or open the packaging case, and a water bag is used to open or close the plate member. It is an object to provide a vertical cut flower case with a water bag that adapts sequentially.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is constructed so that the body portion can be folded and opened in a rhombus direction from a rectangle that encloses the front and rear side walls and the left and right side walls. A cross-section is formed near the lower end so that it can be opened as an opening / closing door, and a vertically long packaging case below which is a water storage part, a water bag built in the water storage part, and an upper surface of the water bag are covered The bag member is made of a reinforcing plate member for reinforcing the bag mouth, and the plate member has a rectangular width that fits within the packaging case and can be folded in two along a single diagonal that is the folding center of the packaging case. In the vertical cut flower case with a water bag provided with a line, the water bag is supported so as to be sandwiched between two folds of the plate member, and a part of the radial cut of the plate member is sandwiched between the water bags, In addition, the plate member has an intermediate position between the mountain fold lines. The connecting pieces are swingably projected through hinge folds on both side edges of one half-piece side separated by the two, and the connecting pieces are fixed to one front wall and one side wall of the packaging case, respectively, Both side edges of the half piece side of the case are configured to be detachable from the packaging case so that the plate member can be accommodated by folding in half with respect to the folding of the case in the rhombus direction. A standing cut flower case with a water bag is provided.

Since the vertical cut flower case with a water bag is configured as described above, when the folding case is folded in a rhombus direction while pushing from both sides toward a diagonal line from the state where the trunk part is rectangular, the diagonal direction along the diagonal line The plate member having the mountain fold line is deformed into two while being reversed with reference to both hinge folds of one half, and the other half is lifted by the reversal. Further, the water bag that is bonded to the saddle plate member and hangs on it is deformed flat according to the folding of the saddle plate member, and the entire folding is completed. When the packaging case is folded open, the reverse plate member opens in the flat plate direction, and the water bag is easily pulled from the flat bag state and inflated by the opening of the reverse plate member.

  As described above, according to the vertical cut flower case with a water bag of the present invention, the plate member covering the top of the water bag is directly connected to the packaging case, so the mounting strength is stable and never falls off. In addition, of course, it will not interfere with the folding / opening of the case, it will adjust smoothly without any hindrance, and the water bag will definitely adapt to the opening / closing of the slats. As well as improving the workability of folding and folding during transportation, it has the excellent effect of increasing the reliability of supporting cut flowers.

In addition, according to the second aspect, the stability of the plate member during use is improved, and according to the third aspect, the momentum of water is released and water leakage is prevented, and according to the fourth aspect , the ventilation is provided by the skylight. Will be better.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a vertical cut flower case with a water bag, shown with a part cut away, according to a first embodiment of the present invention. It is an expanded view of the packaging case in the Example. It is a top view of the girder member in the example. It is a front view which shows the water bag in the Example by the original model as a flat bag. Fig. 2 shows the assembled (folded) state of the vertical cut flower case with the same water bag, (a) is a schematic cross-sectional view as viewed from above in the middle of the height, (b) is the A- in Fig. (A). A sectional view as viewed from the arrow A, and (c) is a sectional view taken along the line BB. The folding state of the vertical cut flower case with the water bag is shown in the middle, (a) Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view at a position corresponding to Fig. 5 (a), (b) Fig. 5 is a cross section taken along line XX. The figure and (c) figure are sectional drawings of a YY line arrow. It is a perspective view of the vertical cut flower case with a water bag which shows 2nd Example corresponding to FIG. It is an expanded view of the packaging case which shows 2nd Example corresponding to FIG. It is a top view of the girder member shown corresponding to Drawing 3 for the 2nd example.

  This invention aims at how to easily and reliably adapt the folding plate member 5 and the water bag 3 to folding and folding with respect to the cut flower packaging case 1 that is folded in the rhombus direction. Embodiments 1 and 2 will be described with a focus on the above, but the main part is the same, and the others can be implemented in any manner. In addition, since the principal part is mostly demonstrated in Example 1, it attaches | subjects the same code | symbol in drawing of Example 2, and abbreviate | omits description.

  FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 show an embodiment, and the vertical cut flower case with a water bag has a vertically long A-type cardboard packaging case 1 as a main body and a water bag 3 at its lower end. Then, a reinforcing plate member 5 that covers the top of the water bag 3 is directly attached to the packaging case 1. In addition to the paper cardboard, the packaging case 1 and the plate member 5 are not particularly limited in materials such as plastic cardboard, resin foam board or cardboard board when used as a returnable box. Absent.

The packaging case 1 includes an array of front and rear double-side walls 7 and 7 and left and right both-side walls 9 and 9 each having the same width, and is assembled into a quadrangular prism shape by a glue margin 11 at the end of the array and can be folded. The bottom of the A-type cardboard box is assembled with a flap at the bottom, and the top is assembled with a flap at the top. As for the top, the inner flaps 12 and 12 are connected to the upper ends of the left and right side walls 9 and 9, and the outer flaps 13 and 13 are connected to the front and rear side walls 7 and 7, respectively.

  Further, in the front wall 7 of the trunk portion, a cross section 14 is formed near the lower end portion, so that the upper end wall is formed as an opening / closing door 15 and the lower end portion of the trunk portion is a water storage portion in which the water bag 3 is installed. 17 is configured. Since the adhesive margin 11 is not bonded to the side edge of the door 15, the adhesive margin 11 performs a connecting function only in the water storage portion 17.

  The water bag 3 is a flat bag made of a plastic film tube, and is formed by using a flat material of the tube in a horizontally long shape, applying seals 19 and 19 to both ends of the cut, and forming a semicircular cutout in the center of the upper end. A bag mouth 21 is provided. The width is approximately the same as the length of the diagonal line of the trunk of the packaging case 1. The water bag 3 is attached to the packaging case 1 via the cover plate member 5 after being combined with the cover plate member 5. The water bag 3 is not limited to a flat bag, and the present invention can be implemented even if it is a gusset type bag.

  The plate member 5 is made of corrugated cardboard, paperboard, plastic corrugated cardboard or the like as a material, and is basically a rectangle that fits along the inner periphery of the packaging case 1 and can be folded in half along a diagonal line. A fold line 23 is provided, and both corners of the fold line 23 are taken to have corner notches 25 and 25. Since there are the corner cuts 25, 25, the folding is easy. Further, the water in the water bag 3 serves as a mouth for escaping to the corner of the case when the case falls, and this buffer function prevents the water in the water bag 3 from being disturbed and overflowing from the bag mouth 21. In addition, the end plate member 5 is provided with a semicircular cutout 27 in the center of the upper end of the double fold, and a circular notch 29, 29,... Is provided for buffering.

In addition, the plate member 5 is provided with a pair of connecting pieces 31 and 31 projecting from the end edge for attachment to the packaging case 1, and a hinge fold 30 is formed at the base end so as to be swingable. The position is an adjacent both-ends edge in the one side part centering on the insertion port 27. FIG. It is connected to the packaging case 1 so that it cannot be detached only at both ends. Both edges of the other side portion is a free withdrawal with respect to the inner surface of the packaging box 1, is supported cantilevered by a connecting piece 31. However, it is easy to endure the weight of water, and the protruding piece 33 to be inserted into the wall of the packaging case 1 is formed on the free edge. Although this is one piece, it may be provided at both end edges (see the second embodiment). Reference numeral 35 denotes a retaining groove into which the protruding piece 33 is inserted.

  About uniting of the water bag 3 and the saddle plate member 5, in the state of the flat bag of the water bag 3, it is adhere | attached by pinching | interposing it between the folding of the saddle plate member 5. FIG. The bonding range where the adhesive is applied is about the range surrounded by the chain line in FIG. However, it may be entirely on the lower surface of the plate member 5.

  As for the attachment procedure of the water bag 3 and the gutter plate member 5, the half-folded gutter plate member 5 sandwiched between the water bags 3 is put in the packaging case 1 in that state, and the connecting piece is closed while being folded. 31 and 31 may be bonded to predetermined positions. When the packaging case 1 is folded open after bonding, the gutter plate member 5 is opened from the half-folded closure, and at the same time, the water bag 3 is opened (FIG. 1).

  In this case, as shown in FIG. 6 (c), a part of the radial pieces 29a, 29a,... Formed by the radial cuts 29, 29,. It is desirable to fold the water bag 3 so as to be inserted into the water bag 3 through the bag mouth 21 of the water bag 3. By carrying out like this, it can prevent that the water bag 3 joins in a vacuum state by folding.

  Next, the bottom and the top are closed to form a box shape that is stable in use. Therefore, when the cut flowers are transported, the opening / closing door 15 is once opened to inject water into the water bag 3, and the outlet 27 of the plate member 5 is inserted. Insert cut flowers into the water bag 3. The left and right side walls 9 and 9 are provided with handle holes 37 and 37, and are formed with straps 39 and 39 that are raised and used so that the cut flowers can be fastened with straps so as not to fall over. (See FIG. 2).

  FIG. 5 shows a main part of the present invention in a box shape of use form. As can be seen from this, since the half piece of the plate member 5 is supported on one front wall 7 and one side wall 9 of the packaging case 1 by the side edge connecting pieces 31, 31 ((b)). Keep horizontal. Further, with respect to the other half pieces, the one projecting piece 33 is inserted into the latching groove 35 drilled in the packaging case 1, and this also ensures the horizontal state.

  A skylight 41 for ventilation or the like can be incorporated in the top portion formed by incorporating the inner flaps 12 and 12 and the outer flaps 13 and 13 at the upper end. In this regard, the width notches 41 a and 41 a are formed in the inner flaps 12 and 12 that are inserted into each other, and the upper through hole 41 b is formed in the outer flap 13 on the rear surface wall 7. Further, groove notches 43a and 43a are formed so that the latching grooves 43 arranged in a row are formed on the inner flaps 12 and 12 that are inserted into each other, and the outer flaps 13 and 13 are inserted into the latching grooves 43. The latching pieces 45, 45 are formed. Therefore, when opening and closing the opening / closing door 15, the hooking piece 45 of the outer flap 13 at the upper end thereof is inserted and removed from the hooking groove 43.

  The vertical cut flower case with a water bag is substantially the same as in the above embodiment, except that in the above embodiment, the protrusion member 33 is provided with one protrusion piece 33 in the protrusion plate member 5 in pairs. The pieces 33 and 33 are provided, and the packaging case 1 is provided with the respective retaining grooves 35 and 35. In addition, an inclined folding line 48 is formed in the opening / closing door 15 so as to open in two steps.

  Further, the inner flaps 12 and 12 and the outer flaps 13 and 13 are formed in a short projecting shape so that the material can be rationalized, and a skylight 41 is provided in the center thereof by the cross beams. As for the assembly method, L-shaped slits 47 and 47 are provided in the inner flaps 12 and 12, and insertion pieces 49 and 49 are formed in the outer flaps 13 and 13, respectively. Reference numeral 51 denotes a fold line for turning the insertion pieces 49, 49 upside down.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Packaging case 3 Water bag 5 Plate member 7 Front and back both-side wall 9 Left and right both-side wall 12 Inner flap 13 Outer flap 14 Crossing 15 Opening and closing door 17 Water storage part 21 Bag opening 23 Mountain fold line 25 Corner notch 29 Radial cut 29a Radial part piece 30 Hinge folding 31 Connecting piece 33 Protruding piece 35 Hanging groove 41 Skylight

Claims (4)

The body is assembled so that it can be folded and opened in the rhombus direction from the rectangle that encloses both the front and rear side walls and the left and right side walls, and the front wall is close to the lower end so that the part from the lower end to the upper end can be opened as an open / close door A vertically long packaging case in which a water storage part is formed below, a water bag installed in the water storage part, and a reinforcing plate member for reinforcing the bag mouth covering the upper surface of the water bag. In the vertical cut flower case with a water bag, the slat plate member has a rectangular width that fits in the packaging case and is provided with a mountain fold line that can be folded in two along a diagonal line that is the folding center of the packaging case. The water bag is supported so as to be sandwiched between two folds of the plate member, and a part of the radial notch of the plate member is sandwiched between the water bags. It on both side edges of one half side divided by position The connecting piece is protruded so as to be swingable through hinge folding, and the connecting piece is fixed to one front wall and one side wall of the packaging case, respectively, and both side edges on the other half piece side are the packaging case. Standing with a water bag, characterized in that it can be detached from the case and is configured so that the plate member can be accommodated by folding in half with respect to the closing of the case in the rhombus direction Cut flower case.   Short projecting pieces are provided on both side edges or one side edge of the other half of the plate member, and a retaining groove is provided on the wall of the packaging case so that the projection piece can be removed when the plate member is folded in half. The vertical cut flower case with a water bag according to claim 1.   The vertical cut flower case with a water bag according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the end plate member has corners cut off at both ends thereof. Of the bottom part and the top part where the lower end and the upper end of the trunk part are closed by incorporating the flap, the top part has a skylight for ventilation and peeping by incorporating the flap, and the door is formed on the front wall. 4. A vertical cut flower case with a water bag according to claim 1 , wherein the upper end flap is detachable from the built-in top so that the door can be opened and closed.

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