JP5582658B2 - Outside air introduction device for automobiles - Google Patents

Outside air introduction device for automobiles Download PDF

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JP5582658B2
JP5582658B2 JP2012168438A JP2012168438A JP5582658B2 JP 5582658 B2 JP5582658 B2 JP 5582658B2 JP 2012168438 A JP2012168438 A JP 2012168438A JP 2012168438 A JP2012168438 A JP 2012168438A JP 5582658 B2 JP5582658 B2 JP 5582658B2
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outside air
traveling wind
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introduction device
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城児 水野
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化成工業株式会社
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本発明は、自動車のエンジンルーム内で暖められた空気を遮断すると共に該エンジンルーム内に冷却空気や走行風を送風することにより自動車のエンジンの燃焼効率を向上させる自動車用外気導入装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to an outside air introduction device for an automobile that blocks air warmed in an engine room of an automobile and improves cooling efficiency of the engine of the automobile by blowing cooling air and traveling air into the engine room. is there.

この種の自動車の外気導入ダクト構造を示す従来の技術の第1の例としては、実公平6−4030号実用新案公報に開示された技術がある。
これについて説明すれば、図7及び図8に示すように、1はエンジンルームを示し、このエンジンルーム1内に搭載してエンジン2の上方には、エンジン2の吸気ダクト3の途中に介装されたインタークーラー4をエンジンフード5に近接して配置してある。一方、エンジンフード5の背面からラジエータグリルの背部にかけてはこのインタークーラー4に冷却用の外気を導入する外気取入本体8を配設してある。この外気取入本体8は、分岐部の先端が車体前方両側に延出する二股状のブランチダクト9と、このブランチダクト9の分岐部の各先端に配設される外気導入口10とを備え、ブランチダクト9の集合部の下壁の前記インタークーラー4の直上部位には開口部11を形成してある。前記外気取入口10は、ラジエータグリル10aの両側背部に一体に設けられ、ラジエータグリル10aを通過する外気の一部を捕捉して該外気を上方に指向して流通させるロアエアガイド10bと、ブランチダクト9の各分岐部の先端に嵌合,接続されてエンジンフード5の閉扉時に前記ロアエアガイド10bに圧接状態で連通するアッパエアガイド10cとから構成されており、アッパエアガイド10cはフードインナ6の前縁のロアエアガイド10bと合致する部位に形成された連通口10dの上縁に、該連通口10dを囲繞して固定されている。
As a first example of the prior art showing an outside air introduction duct structure of this type of automobile, there is a technique disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-4030.
7 and 8, reference numeral 1 denotes an engine room. The engine room 1 is mounted in the engine room 1 and is disposed above the engine 2 in the middle of the intake duct 3 of the engine 2. The intercooler 4 is disposed in the vicinity of the engine hood 5. On the other hand, an outside air intake body 8 for introducing outside air for cooling into the intercooler 4 is disposed from the back surface of the engine hood 5 to the back of the radiator grille. The outside air intake body 8 includes a bifurcated branch duct 9 in which the leading end of the branching portion extends to both front sides of the vehicle body, and an outside air introduction port 10 disposed at each leading end of the branching portion of the branch duct 9. An opening 11 is formed at a position directly above the intercooler 4 on the lower wall of the collecting portion of the branch duct 9. The outside air inlet 10 is integrally provided on both sides of the radiator grill 10a, and a lower air guide 10b that captures a part of the outside air that passes through the radiator grill 10a and circulates the outside air upward, and a branch. The upper air guide 10c is fitted and connected to the tip of each branch portion of the duct 9 and communicates with the lower air guide 10b in a pressed state when the engine hood 5 is closed. The upper air guide 10c is a hood inner. The communication port 10d is fixed to the upper edge of the communication port 10d formed at a portion that coincides with the lower air guide 10b at the front edge.

前述の開口部11および連通口10dの下側周縁には、エンジンフード5の閉扉時に開口部11とインタークーラー4との間、および連通口10dとロアエアガイド10bとの間をそれぞれシールするシール部材12を装着してある。7はシール部材12の固定用リテーナである。そして、前記ブランチダクト9内には、分岐部の基端から集合部に亙って前後方向に整流板を一体成形してあり、ブランチダクト9の各分岐部内を流通する外気をこの整流板によって集合部で該集合部の軸線方向に整流ガイドするようにしてある。なお、フードインナ6はブランチダクト9と干渉する部位を切欠くことにより、該ブランチダクト9をエンジンフード5の裏面に極力近付け、フードが高くなるのを防止している。そして、上記フードインナ6の切欠部近傍に、リテーナ7を介してブランチダクト9を取付け、リテーナ7がフードインナ6の切欠部の補強を兼ねるようにしている。車両の走行時にラジエータグリルを連通する外気の一部は、該ラジエータグリルの両側部で各ロアエアガイド10bで捕捉されて上方に指向して流入ガイドされる。ロアエアガイド10bで捕捉された外気は連通口10d、アッパエアガイド10cを通ってブランチダクト9の各分岐部内を流通し、そして、集合部に至る。この集合部では分岐部の基端から前後方向に整流板が延在しているため、各分岐部から流通して来る外気は整流板で偏向されて集合部の軸線方向に整流ガイドされ、相互干渉して乱流を生起することなくスムーズに開口部11よりインタークーラー4に導入される。このように、二股状のブランチダクト9に連通する各外気取入口10をラジエータグリルの比較的スペースの取り易いラジエータグリルの両側の背部に開口させているため、エンジンルーム1内の各種機能部品のレイアウトに支障を来すことなく総開口面積を拡大することができ、しかも、集合部では整流板によって各分岐部から流通して来る外気の相互干渉を回避して開口部11よりスムーズにインタークーラー4に外気を導入する。 Sealing members that seal between the opening 11 and the intercooler 4 and between the communication port 10d and the lower air guide 10b when the engine hood 5 is closed are provided on the lower peripheral edge of the opening 11 and the communication port 10d. 12 is attached. Reference numeral 7 denotes a retainer for fixing the seal member 12. And in the said branch duct 9, the baffle plate is integrally molded in the front-back direction over the gathering part from the base end of the branch part, and the external air which distribute | circulates each branch part of the branch duct 9 is carried out by this baffle plate. A rectification guide is provided in the axial direction of the collective portion at the collective portion. The hood inner 6 is cut away from the portion that interferes with the branch duct 9 so that the branch duct 9 is as close as possible to the back surface of the engine hood 5 to prevent the hood from becoming high. A branch duct 9 is attached to the vicinity of the cutout portion of the hood inner 6 via a retainer 7 so that the retainer 7 also serves as reinforcement of the cutout portion of the hood inner 6. A part of the outside air communicating with the radiator grill when the vehicle is running is captured by the lower air guides 10b on both sides of the radiator grill and directed upward. The outside air captured by the lower air guide 10b flows through each branch portion of the branch duct 9 through the communication port 10d and the upper air guide 10c, and reaches the collecting portion. In this gathering portion, the rectifying plate extends in the front-rear direction from the base end of the branching portion. Therefore, the outside air flowing from each branching portion is deflected by the rectifying plate and is rectified and guided in the axial direction of the gathering portion. The air is smoothly introduced into the intercooler 4 from the opening 11 without causing turbulent flow due to interference. As described above, since each outside air intake port 10 communicating with the bifurcated branch duct 9 is opened at the backs of the radiator grille on the both sides of the radiator grill where space is relatively easy, various functional parts in the engine room 1 are provided. The total opening area can be expanded without hindering the layout, and the intercooler 4 is smoother than the opening 11 by avoiding the mutual interference of the outside air flowing from each branching portion by the rectifying plate at the collecting portion. Introducing outside air.

次に、この種の従来の技術の第2の例としては特許第4771806号許公報に開示された自動車のフードシールの構造に係る技術がある。これについて説明すれば、図9に示すように自動車のカウルトップ部やフード13の先端におけるシールラバーとは別に、例えばフード13の先端のシールラバーよりも後方側においてフード13の裏面すなわちフードインナパネル13aにシールラバー14を車幅方向に沿って配設し、フード13の閉時にそのシールラバー14をエンジンルーム15内におけるラジエータコアサポート等の相手側部材16に弾接させることでエンジンルーム15からの熱気の吹き返しを防止している。当該フードシールラバー14は、図10に示すように、取付基部14aとシールリップ14bとを含むように均一断面形状に押出成形されたタイプものが使用されていて、複数のクリップをもってフードインナパネル13aに固定される。そして、フード13の閉時にフードシールラバー14のシールリップ14bが弾接することになる相手側部材16の形状が一定しているのに対して、フードインナパネル13aそのものが形状が定形である場合とそれ以外の例えば絞り成形による凹状部等のような形状変化部を有していると、少なくとも凹状部ではフードシールラバー14の取付基部14aをフードインナパネル13aに着座させることができず、隙間が発生してしまうことになる。その対策として、フードシールラバー14のうちフードインナーパネル13aの凹状部に相当する部分には取付基部14aの背面側にエプトシール等と称される超軟質なスポンジ状のシール材14cを貼着するようにしている。 Next, as a second example of this type of conventional technology, there is a technology related to the structure of an automobile hood seal disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 4781806. If this is demonstrated, as shown in FIG. 9, apart from the seal rubber at the front end of the cowl top or the hood 13 of the automobile, for example, the back surface of the hood 13, that is, the hood inner panel at the rear side of the seal rubber at the tip of the hood 13 A seal rubber 14 is disposed along the width direction of the vehicle 13a. When the hood 13 is closed, the seal rubber 14 is elastically brought into contact with a mating member 16 such as a radiator core support in the engine room 15 from the engine room 15. Prevents hot air from blowing back. As shown in FIG. 10, the hood seal rubber 14 is of a type that is extruded into a uniform cross-sectional shape so as to include a mounting base portion 14a and a seal lip 14b, and a hood inner panel 13a having a plurality of clips. Fixed to. When the hood 13 is closed, the shape of the mating member 16 with which the seal lip 14b of the hood seal rubber 14 is elastically contacted is constant, whereas the shape of the hood inner panel 13a itself is fixed. If there is a shape change part such as a concave part by drawing, for example, the attachment base part 14a of the hood seal rubber 14 cannot be seated on the hood inner panel 13a at least in the concave part, and there is a gap. Will occur. As a countermeasure, an ultra-soft sponge-like sealing material 14c called an “epto-seal” or the like is attached to the back side of the mounting base portion 14a on the portion of the hood seal rubber 14 corresponding to the concave portion of the hood inner panel 13a. I have to.

実公平6−4030号実用新案公報No. 6-4030 Utility Model Gazette 特許第4771806号特許公報Japanese Patent No. 4781806

従来の技術は、叙上した構成、作用であるので次の課題が存在した。
叙上した第1の例によれば、エンジンフード5の裏面にフードシールラバーの如き部材が
存在せずエンジンルーム1内で暖められた空気つまり熱気が吸気ダクト3の周囲を旋回し
ながらエンジンフード5の裏面から外気取入本体8に導入される。而して自動車の空力性
能を劣化させると共にエンジンの燃焼効率を低下させるという問題点があった。加えてエ
ンジンルーム1内で暖められた空気つまり熱気はラジエータグリル10a等からも取り入
れられ、二股状のブランチダクト9を経由して開口部11からインタークーラ4に導入さ
れエンジン燃焼効率が悪くなるという問題点もあった。
Since the conventional technology has the above-described configuration and operation, the following problems existed.
According to the first example described above, there is no member such as a hood seal rubber on the back surface of the engine hood 5 and the engine hood is heated while air heated in the engine room 1, that is, hot air swirls around the intake duct 3. 5 is introduced into the outside air intake body 8 from the back surface. Thus, there is a problem that the aerodynamic performance of the automobile is deteriorated and the combustion efficiency of the engine is lowered. In addition, air warmed in the engine room 1, that is, hot air, is also taken in from the radiator grill 10a and the like, and introduced into the intercooler 4 from the opening 11 via the bifurcated branch duct 9, and the engine combustion efficiency is deteriorated. There was also a problem.

叙上した第2の例によれば、フードインナパネル13aにフードシールラバー14を固定し、エンジンルーム15から熱気の吹き返しを防止する目的を有するが、該フードシールラバー14は全体の断面形状が略L字型であって比較的硬質の樹脂材料で成形され、フード13を閉止した際、該フードシールラバー14の先端が相手側部材16に完全に密閉状態にすることができず、自動車の外部からエンジンルーム15内に暖気を導入することとなりエンジンの燃焼効率が劣化するという問題点があった。加えて、フードインナパネル13aの形状が定形以外の例えば絞り成形による凹状部等のような形状変化部を有しなければ機能しないことからシールラバー14を備え、これが部品点数を増大し該フードシールラバー14を フードインナパネル13aに固定する工数が増大するという問題点があった。また、フード13の閉止・開放動作の長期の繰返しにより該フードシールラバー14のシールリップ14bが切損又は変形したままの状態となり機能しなくなるという問題点も発生した。
本発明が解決しようとする課題は、背景技術で述べた問題点を解決することにある。
According to the second example described above, the hood seal rubber 14 is fixed to the hood inner panel 13a to prevent the hot air from blowing back from the engine room 15, but the hood seal rubber 14 has an overall cross-sectional shape. When the hood 13 is closed, the tip of the hood seal rubber 14 cannot be completely sealed with the mating member 16 when the hood 13 is closed. There is a problem that warm air is introduced into the engine room 15 from the outside, and the combustion efficiency of the engine is deteriorated. In addition, since the hood inner panel 13a does not function unless it has a shape-changing portion such as a recessed portion formed by drawing other than a fixed shape, the hood inner panel 13a is provided with a seal rubber 14, which increases the number of parts and the hood seal. There is a problem that the number of steps for fixing the rubber 14 to the hood inner panel 13a increases. Further, there has also been a problem that the seal lip 14b of the hood seal rubber 14 remains cut or deformed due to repeated long-term closing / opening operations of the hood 13 and does not function.
The problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve the problems described in the background art.

本発明に係る自動車用外気導入装置は特異な構造を有するものであってフードインナパネルに該自動車用外気導入装置を固定し、エンジンルームからの暖気を遮断して外部からの走行風や外気をエンジンルーム内への進入を防止すると共にインタークーラーへ送風される開口部のみに吸入することとし自動車の空力性能の向上を図り加えてエンジンの燃焼効率を良好にする技術を提供することを目的としたものであり、次の構成・手段から成立する。 The outside air introduction device for automobiles according to the present invention has a unique structure. The outside air introduction device for automobiles is fixed to a hood inner panel, and warm air from the engine room is shut off to prevent running wind and outside air from the outside. The purpose is to provide a technology to improve the combustion efficiency of the engine by preventing the entry into the engine room and sucking only into the opening that is blown to the intercooler and improving the aerodynamic performance of the automobile. It is established from the following configuration / means.

すなわち、請求項1に記載の発明によれば、エンジンからの熱風及び外気をエンジンパネル内への導入を規制する走行風規制部材と、該走行風規制部材に連結・結合されかつ該走行風規制部材から導かれた冷気又は外気をエンジンパネル内に形成した開口部を経由してインタークーラーへ取入れる走行風導入部材とで構成された自動車用外気導入装置に於いて、前記走行風規制部材は自動車のインナーパネルに固定される平面部と、該平面部に一体成形され側面が略S字状の脚部とを備え、該脚部は側面が自動車の前方に膨出させた略く字状の上部と、該上部に連結・結合しかつ先端部分を自動車の前方に突出させると共に比重Sgが0.4ないし0.7の値を有するEPDM材料の柔軟性発泡スポンジで形成した舌片とでなり、前記走行風導入部材は平面部が略U字状であって、該平面部に一体成形され側面が略S字状の脚部を有し、該脚部の先端部が先細り形状でなりかつ該平面部の所定間隔毎に略三角形状の壁面を一連に形成したことを特徴とする。 That is, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the traveling wind regulation member that regulates the introduction of hot air and outside air from the engine into the engine panel, and the traveling wind regulation member that is connected and coupled to the traveling wind regulation member. In the outside air introduction device for a vehicle, which is constituted by a traveling wind introduction member that takes in cold air or outside air guided from the member into an intercooler through an opening formed in the engine panel, the traveling wind regulating member is a vehicle A flat portion fixed to the inner panel, and a leg portion integrally formed with the flat portion and having a substantially S-shaped side surface, the leg portion having a substantially square shape with the side surface bulging forward of the automobile. becomes in an upper and a tongue piece formed by flexible foamed sponge EPDM material having a value of from gravity Sg is 0.4 0.7 with projecting the consolidated and bonded and the tip portion to the upper forward of the automobile The running wind The insertion member has a substantially U-shaped flat part, and has a leg part that is integrally formed with the flat part and has a substantially S-shaped side surface. The tip part of the leg part is tapered, and A feature is that a series of substantially triangular wall surfaces are formed at predetermined intervals .

請求項2に記載の発明によれば、請求項1に記載の自動車用外気導入装置に於いて、前記舌片を除く前記走行風規制部材のショア硬度Hsは65°ないし75°の範囲であることを特徴とする。 According to the second aspect of the present invention, in the outside air introduction device for an automobile according to the first aspect, the shore hardness Hs of the traveling wind regulating member excluding the tongue piece is in the range of 65 ° to 75 °. It is characterized by that.

請求項3に記載の発明によれば、請求項1に記載の自動車用外気導入装置に於いて、前記走行風規制部材の脚部は平面部とこれに連結・接合して上部の上端とで形成した屈曲点Pに於ける第1挟角θ、該上部の中間点Pに於ける第2挟角θ及び該上部の下端の屈曲点Pに於ける第3挟角θがそれぞれ110°ないし130°の範囲であることを特徴とする。 According to the third aspect of the present invention, in the outside air introduction device for an automobile according to the first aspect, the leg portion of the traveling wind regulating member is connected to and joined to the flat portion and the upper end of the upper portion. The first included angle θ 1 at the formed bending point P 1 , the second included angle θ 2 at the upper intermediate point P 2 , and the third included angle θ at the lower end bent point P 3. 3 is in the range of 110 ° to 130 °, respectively.

本発明に係る自動車用外気導入装置は、叙上の構成を有するので次の効果がある。 Since the outside air introduction device for automobiles according to the present invention has the above-described configuration, the following effects can be obtained.

すなわち、請求項1に記載の発明によれば、エンジンからの熱風及び外気をエンジンパネル内への導入を規制する走行風規制部材と、該走行風規制部材に連結・結合されかつ該走行風規制部材から導かれた冷気又は外気をエンジンパネル内に形成した開口部を経由してインタークーラーへ取入れる走行風導入部材とで構成された自動車用外気導入装置に於いて、前記走行風規制部材は自動車のインナーパネルに固定される平面部と、該平面部に一体成形され側面が略S字状の脚部とを備え、該脚部は側面が自動車の前方に膨出させた略く字状の上部と、該上部に連結・結合しかつ先端部分を自動車の前方に突出させると共に比重Sgが0.4ないし0.7の値を有するEPDM材料の柔軟性発泡スポンジで形成した舌片とでなり、前記走行風導入部材は平面部が略U字状であって、該平面部に一体成形され側面が略S字状の脚部を有し、該脚部の先端部が先細り形状でなりかつ該平面部の所定間隔毎に略三角形状の壁面を一連に形成したことを特徴とする自動車用外気導入装置を提供する。
このような構成としたので、エンジンルームからの暖気を遮断して外部からの走行風や外気をエンジンルーム内への進入を防止すると共にインタークーラーへ送風される開口部のみに吸入することとし自動車の空力性能の向上を図り加えてエンジンの燃焼効率を良好にすると共に走行風規制部材とエンジンパネルとの間のシール性を高め併せて外気又は冷気を円滑に開口部へ規制・導入しインタークーラーを高効率に作動させ、自動車のフードを閉止した際、異音を吸収し、その異音発生を防止できる。加えて、走行風導入部材が脚部の先端部を先細り形状にし、平面部の所定間隔毎に略三角形状の壁面を一連に形成したので、脚部の先端部がエンジンパネルと完全に密着させ効率よくインタークーラーへ送風させると共に該走行風導入部材の強度を高め耐久性に寄与するという効果がある。
That is, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the traveling wind regulation member that regulates the introduction of hot air and outside air from the engine into the engine panel, and the traveling wind regulation member that is connected and coupled to the traveling wind regulation member. In the outside air introduction device for a vehicle, which is constituted by a traveling wind introduction member that takes in cold air or outside air guided from the member into an intercooler through an opening formed in the engine panel, the traveling wind regulating member is a vehicle A flat portion fixed to the inner panel, and a leg portion integrally formed with the flat portion and having a substantially S-shaped side surface, the leg portion having a substantially square shape with the side surface bulging forward of the automobile. becomes in an upper and a tongue piece formed by flexible foamed sponge EPDM material having a value of from gravity Sg is 0.4 0.7 with projecting the consolidated and bonded and the tip portion to the upper forward of the automobile The running wind The insertion member has a substantially U-shaped flat part, and has a leg part that is integrally formed with the flat part and has a substantially S-shaped side surface. The tip part of the leg part is tapered, and Provided is an outside air introduction device for an automobile characterized in that a series of substantially triangular wall surfaces are formed at predetermined intervals .
With such a configuration, the warm air from the engine room is shut off to prevent outside running air and outside air from entering the engine room and to be sucked only into the opening that is blown to the intercooler. Improve the aerodynamic performance to improve the combustion efficiency of the engine and improve the sealing performance between the running wind regulating member and the engine panel, and smoothly regulate and introduce outside air or cold air into the opening to increase the intercooler When it is operated efficiently and the hood of the automobile is closed, the noise is absorbed and the generation of the noise can be prevented. In addition, the running wind introduction member has a tapered shape at the tip of the leg, and a series of substantially triangular wall surfaces are formed at predetermined intervals of the flat surface, so that the tip of the leg is brought into close contact with the engine panel. There is an effect that the air is efficiently blown to the intercooler and the strength of the traveling wind introduction member is increased to contribute to durability .

請求項2に記載の発明によれば、前記舌片を除く前記走行風規制部材のショア硬度Hsは65°ないし75°の範囲であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の自動車用外気導入装置を提供する。
このような構成としたので、請求項1に記載の発明の効果に加えて自動車用外気導入装置の強度を確保し耐久性を高めるという効果がある。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the outside air introduction for automobiles according to the first aspect is characterized in that a shore hardness Hs of the traveling wind regulating member excluding the tongue piece is in a range of 65 ° to 75 °. Providing equipment.
Since it was set as such a structure, in addition to the effect of the invention of Claim 1, it has the effect of ensuring the intensity | strength of the external air introduction device for motor vehicles, and improving durability.

請求項3に記載の発明によれば、前記走行風規制部材の脚部は平面部とこれに連結・接合して上部の上端とで形成した屈曲点Pに於ける第1挟角θ、該上部の中間点Pに於ける第2挟角θ及び該上部の下端の屈曲点Pに於ける第3挟角θがそれぞれ110°ないし130°の範囲であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の自動車用外気導入装置を提供する。
このような構成としたので、請求項1に記載の発明の効果に加えて、走行風規制部材に於ける平面部と脚部との屈曲・反転動作を円滑のすることができ、走行風規制部材の機能を劣化させないという効果がある。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the leg portion of the traveling wind restricting member is connected to and joined to the flat portion, and the first included angle θ 1 at the bending point P 1 formed by the upper end of the upper portion. The second included angle θ 2 at the upper intermediate point P 2 and the third included angle θ 3 at the lower end bending point P 3 are in the range of 110 ° to 130 °, respectively. The outside air introduction device for automobiles according to claim 1 is provided.
With such a configuration, in addition to the effect of the invention according to claim 1, it is possible to smoothly perform the bending / reversing operation of the flat portion and the leg portion in the travel wind regulating member, and the travel wind regulation. There is an effect that the function of the member is not deteriorated.

本発明に係る自動車用外気導入装置の実施の形態を示す図面であって、一部切断した平面図である。It is drawing which shows embodiment of the external air introducing device for motor vehicles based on this invention, Comprising: It is the top view cut | disconnected partially. 本発明に係る自動車用外気導入装置の実施の形態を示すものであり、該自動車用外気導入装置をフードインナパネルに装着した状態を示す斜視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which an outside air introduction device for an automobile according to an embodiment of the present invention is mounted on a hood inner panel. 本発明に係る自動車用外気導入装置の実施の形態を示す図面であって、自動車用外気導入装置の走行風規制部材を示す一部切断した正面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is drawing which shows embodiment of the external air introduction device for motor vehicles based on this invention, Comprising: It is the partially cutaway front view which shows the driving | running | working wind control member of the external air introduction device for motor vehicles. 本発明に係る自動車用外気導入装置の実施の形態を示す図面であって、図1の矢印A−A線方向から見た拡大断面図である。It is drawing which shows embodiment of the external air introduction device for motor vehicles concerning this invention, Comprising: It is the expanded sectional view seen from the arrow AA line direction of FIG. 本発明に係る自動車用外気導入装置の実施の形態を示す図面であって、自動車のフードを省略してあり、該自動車のフードを閉止したとき該自動車用外気導入装置が自動車のエンジンパネル上面に位置する状態を示す斜視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is drawing which shows embodiment of the external air introduction device for motor vehicles based on this invention, Comprising: The hood of a motor vehicle is abbreviate | omitted, and when the hood of this motor vehicle is closed, this outdoor air introduction device for motor vehicles is on the engine panel upper surface of a motor vehicle It is a perspective view which shows the state located. 本発明に係る自動車用外気導入装置の走行風導入部材の実施例を示す図面であって、(a)は図1のB−B線方向から見た拡大断面図、(b)は図1のC−C線方向から見た拡大断面図、(c)は図1のD−D線方向から見た拡大断面図である。It is drawing which shows the Example of the driving | running | working wind introduction member of the external air introduction device for motor vehicles based on this invention, Comprising: (a) is an expanded sectional view seen from the BB line direction of FIG. 1, (b) is FIG. The expanded sectional view seen from CC line direction, (c) is the expanded sectional view seen from the DD line direction of FIG. 従来の技術に於ける第1の例としての自動車の外気導入ダクト構造の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the external air introduction duct structure of the motor vehicle as a 1st example in the prior art. 従来の技術に於ける第1の例としての自動車の外気導入ダクト構造を垂直に断面した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which cut | disconnected perpendicularly the external air introduction duct structure of the motor vehicle as a 1st example in a prior art. 従来の技術に於ける第2の例としての自動車のフードシールラバーの装着状態を示す自動車の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the motor vehicle which shows the mounting state of the hood seal rubber of the motor vehicle as a 2nd example in the prior art. 従来の技術に於ける第2の例としての自動車のフードシールラバーを示す拡大斜視図である。It is an expansion perspective view which shows the food | hood seal | sticker rubber of the motor vehicle as a 2nd example in a prior art.

本発明に係る自動車用外気導入装置に於ける実施の形態ついて図1ないし図5に基づき詳細に説明する。
17は自動車用外気導入装置であって大概すれば走行風規制部材17Aとこれと結合する走行風導入部材17Bとでなる。該走行風導入部材17Bは図1の平面図から見れば略U字状に形成されている。該自動車用外気導入装置17は図2に示すように自動車のフードアウタパネル(図示せず)の裏面に設置された自動車のフードインナパネル18に固定されるものである。該フードインナパネル18は開閉自在であり、閉止したとき、後述するエンジンパネルを覆設するように設定してある。そして、該走行風規制部材17Aは全長が例えば570ないし600(mm)程度に設定され、平面部19と、該平面部19に一体形成されかつ該平面部19から下方に垂下した断面又は側面形状が略S字状のスカート部20とを備えている。尚、前記走行風規制部材17Aは図1の矢印E方向が自動車の前方になるようにフードインナパネル18に固定する。また、前記走行風規制部材17Aは後述する舌片20bを除きそのショア硬度Hsが65°ないし75°の範囲に設定する。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of an automotive outside air introducing device according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.
Reference numeral 17 denotes an outside air introduction device for an automobile, which is roughly composed of a traveling wind restricting member 17A and a traveling wind introducing member 17B coupled thereto. The traveling wind introduction member 17B is formed in a substantially U shape when viewed from the plan view of FIG. As shown in FIG. 2, the outside air introduction device 17 for an automobile is fixed to an automobile hood inner panel 18 installed on the back surface of an automobile hood outer panel (not shown). The hood inner panel 18 is openable and closable, and is set so as to cover an engine panel, which will be described later, when the hood inner panel 18 is closed. The traveling wind regulating member 17A has an overall length of, for example, about 570 to 600 (mm), a flat portion 19, and a cross-section or side surface shape that is integrally formed with the flat portion 19 and hangs downward from the flat portion 19. Is provided with a substantially S-shaped skirt portion 20. The traveling wind regulating member 17A is fixed to the hood inner panel 18 so that the direction of arrow E in FIG. Further, the running wind restricting member 17A has a Shore hardness Hs in the range of 65 ° to 75 ° except for a tongue piece 20b described later.

前記走行風規制部材17Aの平面部19は図4に示すようにその厚さtが2.5ないし3(mm)であって、長さ方向つまり、自動車のフードインナパネル18の幅方向に所定間隔W例えば120ないし130(mm)毎に短径の小孔19aを貫通している。該小孔19aは該走行風規制部材17Aをフードインナパネル18に固定する際、図3及び図4に示す例えば硬質の樹脂材や金属材料等で成形されたクリップ21の頭部21a及び軸部21bを該小孔19aに嵌入させて該クリップ21の例えば傘状でなる頭部21aを予めフードインナパネル18に設けてある嵌入孔(図示せず)に固定する。21cはクリップ21の基板であって該小孔19aに入り込むことはなくストッパーの機能を有する。19dは該平面部19の幅長Sの略中心に長さ方向に走らせた小突条であって小孔19aの設定位置決めをする。 The flat portion 19 of the running wind regulating member 17A is a to the thickness t 0 is 2.5, as shown in FIG. 4 3 (mm), the length direction that is, in the width direction of the automobile hood inner panel 18 The small diameter small holes 19a are penetrated at predetermined intervals W, for example, 120 to 130 (mm). The small hole 19a is formed when the traveling wind regulating member 17A is fixed to the hood inner panel 18, for example, a head portion 21a and a shaft portion of the clip 21 formed of, for example, a hard resin material or a metal material shown in FIGS. 21b is inserted into the small hole 19a, and the head portion 21a of the clip 21 having an umbrella shape, for example, is fixed to an insertion hole (not shown) provided in the hood inner panel 18 in advance. 21c is a substrate of the clip 21 and does not enter the small hole 19a and has a stopper function. 19d is a set position of the small holes 19a a small protrusion that run in the longitudinal direction substantially at the center of the width length S 1 of the flat surface portion 19.

前記自動車用外気導入装置17の平面部19には長さ方向の略中央部分に略U字状切欠き19bを形成している。該略U字状切欠き19bは長さLが60ないし70(mm)、深さが該平面部19の幅長Sつまり15ないし17(mm)と同程度の切欠孔である。該略U字状切欠き19bは図2に示すようにフードインナパネル18に固定された第1部材22を回避するために設定した。さらに前記自動車用外気導入装置17の平面部19には長さ方向の図1に示す前記略U字状切欠き19bの左部分に略段差状切欠き19cを形成している。該略段差状切欠き19cは長さLが100ないし120(mm)、深さが該平面部19の幅長Sと同程度であって、第1段目19cより第2段目19cの方が深く形成している。該略段差状切欠き19cは図2に示すようにフードインナパネル18に固定した第2部材23、第3部材24を回避するために設定した。尚、図1に示す自動車用外気導入装置17の右端を反転すれば図2の位置に相当する。 A substantially U-shaped notch 19b is formed in a substantially central portion in the length direction of the plane portion 19 of the outside air introduction device 17 for automobiles. The symbolic U-shaped notch 19b has a width length S 1, i.e. 15 to notch hole substantially equal to that of 17 (mm) of from 60 free length L 1 70 (mm), depth flat portion 19. The substantially U-shaped notch 19b was set to avoid the first member 22 fixed to the hood inner panel 18 as shown in FIG. Further, a substantially stepped notch 19c is formed in the left side of the substantially U-shaped notch 19b shown in FIG. It the symbolic stepped notch 19c length L 2 is not 100 120 (mm), depth a comparable width length S 1 of the flat portion 19, the second stage from the first stage 19c 1 those of 19c 2 is deeply formed. The substantially stepped notch 19c is set to avoid the second member 23 and the third member 24 fixed to the hood inner panel 18 as shown in FIG. If the right end of the outside air introduction device 17 for automobiles shown in FIG. 1 is reversed, it corresponds to the position of FIG.

前記スカート部20は図4に示すように略く字状の上部20aと該上部20aに連結・接合される舌片20bとでなる。該上部20aはその上端が平面部19と接合してあり平面部19との屈曲点Pを経て前方に膨出させるように設定し、走行風規制部材17Aの平面部19に一体成形され、厚さtは該平面部19の厚さtに比較し、やや厚く、例えば3.5ないし4(mm)に設定している。そして該上部20aの下端は舌片20bを連結・接合してあり、その先端が先細りの形状であって幅長が2(mm)程度に設定し前方に突出するように形成すると共に湾曲させてある。該舌片20bはEPDM等で成形されかつ比重Sgが0.4ないし0.7程度の柔軟質の高発泡スポンジでなる。 As shown in FIG. 4, the skirt portion 20 is composed of a substantially square upper portion 20a and a tongue piece 20b connected and joined to the upper portion 20a. Upper 20a is set so as to bulge forwardly through the bending point P 1 between the flat portion 19 Yes joined its upper end a flat portion 19, formed integrally with the flat portion 19 of the running wind regulating member 17A, The thickness t 1 is slightly thicker than the thickness t 0 of the flat portion 19 and is set to, for example, 3.5 to 4 (mm). The lower end of the upper portion 20a is connected to and joined to the tongue piece 20b. The tip of the tongue 20b is tapered, the width is set to about 2 (mm) and is formed so as to protrude forward and bend. is there. The tongue piece 20b is made of EPDM or the like and is made of a flexible, highly foamed sponge having a specific gravity Sg of about 0.4 to 0.7.

前記スカート部20は垂直方向の長さLが38ないし41(mm)に設定してあって平面部19の表面から上部20aの垂直方向の長さLは25ないし26(mm)に設定してあり、平面部19の表面から中間点、つまり屈曲点Pまでの長さLは15(mm)に設定する。また上部20aの下端部分の屈曲点Pと上部20aの末端つまり舌片の結合点での長さLは3(mm)に設定する。そして舌片20bの長さLは13ないし15(mm)に設定する。 Set in the skirt portion 20 is vertical length L 3 of the upper 20a from the vertical direction length L 0 is 38 to 41 (mm) each other is set to the surface of the flat portion 19 to no 25 26 (mm) Yes and the midpoint of the planar surface portion 19, that is, the length L 5 of the to the bending point P 2 is set to 15 (mm). The length L 6 at the point of attachment of the terminal, that the tongues of the bending point P 3 and the top 20a of the lower end portion of the upper 20a is set to 3 (mm). And the length L 4 of the tongue 20b is set to to no 13 15 (mm).

前記スカート部20の屈曲点PないしPが形成するそれぞれの第1ないし第3挟角θないしθはそれぞれ110°ないし130°に設定する。前記スカート部20の上部20a及び舌片20bには自動車の前方から見て図3に示すように所望形状例えば正面から見た形状がU字状や段差形状の切欠き20cないし20eを形成している。かかる切欠き20cないし20eはフードインナパネル18をエンジンパネル28側に閉止した際、該エンジンパネル28に装着されかつその表面に突出した枠体25やその他の特異な形状を有する機能部品26、27を回避するために形成している。 The first to third included angles θ 1 to θ 3 formed by the bending points P 1 to P 3 of the skirt portion 20 are set to 110 ° to 130 °, respectively. The upper portion 20a and tongue piece 20b of the skirt portion 20 are formed with notches 20c to 20e having a desired shape, for example, a U shape or a step shape when viewed from the front as shown in FIG. Yes. The notches 20c to 20e are mounted on the engine panel 28 when the hood inner panel 18 is closed to the engine panel 28 side, and the frame 25 and other functional parts 26, 27 having other unique shapes projecting on the surface thereof. It is formed in order to avoid.

次に本発明に係る自動車用外気導入装置17に於ける実施の形態に基づき組立手順やその作用等を説明する。
図1に示すように前記走行風導入部材17Bの平面部29は所定間隔毎に前記走行風規制部材17Aと同様に小孔29aを穿孔している。そして、該小孔29aは該走行風導入部材17Bをフードインナパネル18に固定する際、図3及び図4に示す例えば硬質の樹脂材や金属材料等で成形されたクリップ21の頭部21a及び軸部21bを該小孔29aに嵌入させて該クリップ21の例えば傘状でなる頭部21aを予めフードインナパネル18に設けてある嵌入孔(図示せず)に固定する。21cはクリップ21の基板であって該小孔19aに入り込むことはなくストッパーの機能を有する。
Next, an assembling procedure, an operation thereof, and the like will be described based on the embodiment in the outside air introducing device 17 for an automobile according to the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, the flat portion 29 of the traveling wind introduction member 17B has a small hole 29a formed at predetermined intervals in the same manner as the traveling wind regulating member 17A. The small holes 29a, when fixing the traveling wind introduction member 17B to the hood inner panel 18, are shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, for example, a head 21a of the clip 21 formed of a hard resin material or a metal material, and the like. The shaft portion 21b is fitted into the small hole 29a, and the head portion 21a of the clip 21 having an umbrella shape, for example, is fixed to a fitting hole (not shown) provided in the hood inner panel 18 in advance. 21c is a substrate of the clip 21 and does not enter the small hole 19a and has a stopper function.

而して本発明に係る自動車用外気導入装置17は図2に示すように自動車のフード18Aの裏面に固定されているインナーパネル18に固定する。かかる状態に於いて、自動車のフード18Aを閉止すれば本発明に係る自動車用外気導入装置17は図5に示すように該本発明に係る自動車用外気導入装置17の走行風規制部材17Aの舌片20bが自動車のエンジンパネル28の上面を圧接することとなる。図2は自動車のフード18Aを省略した状態に於ける本発明に係る自動車用外気導入装置17の位置を示すものである。 Thus, the vehicle outside air introduction device 17 according to the present invention is fixed to the inner panel 18 fixed to the back surface of the hood 18A of the vehicle as shown in FIG. In this state, when the automobile hood 18A is closed, the outside air introduction device 17 for the automobile according to the present invention has a tongue of the running air regulating member 17A of the outside air introduction apparatus 17 for the automobile according to the present invention as shown in FIG. The piece 20b presses the upper surface of the engine panel 28 of the automobile. FIG. 2 shows the position of the outside air introduction device 17 for an automobile according to the present invention in a state where the hood 18A of the automobile is omitted.

前記走行風導入部材17Bの前記走行風規制部材17Aとの結合部29Aは平面部29を備えるが、他の部分より幅広に形成し略段差状切欠き19cに嵌合する図2に示す第2部材23、第3部材24を回避したことによるその部分の脆弱性を補強する構造とした。該走行風導入部材17Bの脚部31は走行風導入部材17Bの切断面部位によって、それぞれ図6(a)、(b)及び(c)に示すように断面又は側面形状が変化する。図6(a)に示す平面部29及び脚部31は略く字状であって挟角θは45°ないし60°であって、平面部29及び 脚部31の厚さは2.5(mm)ないし3.5(mm)に設定する。また、図6(b)及び図6(c)に示す脚部31は平面部29の水平位置より外方に突出形成し側面又は断面形状が略S字状であって、その先端部つまり舌片31aはいずれも先細りであって、脚部31の上部31bと舌片31aの接合点P、Pに於ける挟角θ、θがいずれも110°から130°程度に設定している。そして該走行風導入部材17Bは平面部29、脚部31、脚部31の上部31b、舌片31a及び壁面31cのすべてのショア硬度Hsが65°ないし75°の範囲に設定する。 The coupling portion 29A of the traveling wind introduction member 17B and the traveling wind regulating member 17A includes a flat portion 29, but is formed wider than the other portion and fits in a substantially stepped notch 19c shown in FIG. It was set as the structure which reinforces the weakness of the part by avoiding the member 23 and the 3rd member 24. The cross section or the side surface shape of the leg portion 31 of the traveling wind introduction member 17B changes as shown in FIGS. 6A, 6B, and 6C, depending on the cut surface portion of the traveling wind introduction member 17B. Figure 6 plane portion 29 and leg portions 31 shown in (a) is a 60 ° to not 45 ° included angle theta 4 a shape rather substantially, the thickness of the flat portion 29 and leg portions 31 2.5 Set to (mm) to 3.5 (mm). 6 (b) and 6 (c) are formed so as to project outward from the horizontal position of the flat portion 29, and have a substantially S-shaped side surface or cross-sectional shape. Each of the pieces 31a is tapered, and the included angles θ 5 and θ 6 at the joint points P 4 and P 5 between the upper portion 31b of the leg portion 31 and the tongue piece 31a are set to about 110 ° to 130 °. ing. The running wind introduction member 17B is set such that the shore hardness Hs of the flat portion 29, the leg portion 31, the upper portion 31b of the leg portion 31, the tongue piece 31a and the wall surface 31c is in the range of 65 ° to 75 °.

図5に示すように自動車を走行した場合、該自動車の前方から走行風や外気が矢印F1、F2方向に流送するが、当該自動車用外気導入装置17の走行風規制部材17Aに遮断されると共にエンジンルーム内に流送されることなくスカート部20の上部20aや舌片20bの全面に誘導されて矢印G方向に流送され走行風導入部材17Bに這込みエンジンパネル28に形成した開口部30を経てインタークーラー(図示せず)に導入される。 When the vehicle travels as shown in FIG. 5, traveling wind and outside air flow from the front of the vehicle in the directions of arrows F1 and F2, but is blocked by the traveling wind regulating member 17A of the outside air introduction device 17 for the vehicle. In addition, an opening formed in the engine panel 28 is guided to the entire surface of the upper portion 20a of the skirt portion 20 and the tongue piece 20b without being fed into the engine room, and is fed in the direction of the arrow G to be caught in the traveling wind introduction member 17B. After 30, it is introduced into an intercooler (not shown).

一方エンジンルーム内ではその動作により熱風を発生することとなるが、当該熱風はスカート20の内側内を矢印H方向に示すように旋回し該熱風は自動車の外部からの走行風や外気と混流することなく矢印F1、F2の如き方向に流送しない。よって、エンジンにより暖められた空気は遮断されエンジンは常に燃焼効率を高めることができた。 On the other hand, in the engine room, hot air is generated by the operation, but the hot air turns inside the skirt 20 as shown by the arrow H direction, and the hot air mixes with traveling wind and outside air from the outside of the automobile. Without being sent in the direction of arrows F1 and F2. Therefore, the air heated by the engine is shut off, and the engine can always improve the combustion efficiency.

次に本発明に係る自動車用外気導入装置に於ける実施例について説明する。前述した自動車用外気導入装置に備えた走行風導入部材の構造について実施例として説明する。該走行風導入部材17Bは全体の平面形状は図1、図2、図5に示すように略U字状であり、平坦な平面部29を形成している。 Next, an embodiment of the outside air introduction device for automobiles according to the present invention will be described. The structure of the traveling wind introduction member provided in the aforementioned outside air introduction device for automobiles will be described as an example. The traveling wind introduction member 17B has a substantially U shape as shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 5, and forms a flat plane portion 29.

前記走行風導入部材17Bの前記走行風規制部材17Aとの結合部29Aは平面部29を備えるが、他の部分より幅広に形成し略段差状切欠き19cに嵌合する図2に示す第2部材23、第3部材24を回避したことによるその部分の脆弱性を補強する構造とした。該走行風導入部材17Bの脚部31は走行風導入部材17Bの切断面部位によって、それぞれ図6(a)、(b)及び(c)に示すように断面又は側面形状が変化する。図6(a)に示す平面部29及び脚部31は略く字状であって挟角θは45°ないし60°であって、平面部29及び 脚部31の厚さは2.5(mm)ないし3.5(mm)に設定する。また、図6(b)及び図6(c)に示す脚部31は平面部29の水平位置より外方に突出形成し側面又は断面形状が略S字状であって、その先端部つまり舌片3131aはいずれも先細りであって、脚部31の上部31bと舌片aの接合点P、Pに於ける挟角θ、θがいずれも110°から130°程度に設定している。そして該走行風導入部材17Bは平年部29、脚部31、脚部31の上部31b、舌片31a及び壁面31cのすべてのショア硬度Hsが65°ないし75°の範囲に設定する。そして、上記平面部29の略U字状の距離に沿って、所定間隔長Lとの間に略三角形状の壁面31cを一体形成する。これにより該平面部29と脚部31との間の強度を確保でき、走行風導入部材17Bの耐久性の向上を図ると共に外気導入をするための品質の向上が図れる。 The coupling portion 29A of the traveling wind introduction member 17B and the traveling wind regulating member 17A includes a flat portion 29, but is formed wider than the other portion and fits in a substantially stepped notch 19c shown in FIG. It was set as the structure which reinforces the weakness of the part by avoiding the member 23 and the 3rd member 24. The cross section or the side surface shape of the leg portion 31 of the traveling wind introduction member 17B changes as shown in FIGS. 6A, 6B, and 6C, depending on the cut surface portion of the traveling wind introduction member 17B. Figure 6 plane portion 29 and leg portions 31 shown in (a) is a 60 ° to not 45 ° included angle theta 4 a shape rather substantially, the thickness of the flat portion 29 and leg portions 31 2.5 Set to (mm) to 3.5 (mm). 6 (b) and 6 (c) are formed so as to project outward from the horizontal position of the flat portion 29, and have a substantially S-shaped side surface or cross-sectional shape. Each of the pieces 3131a is tapered, and the included angles θ 5 and θ 6 at the joint points P 4 and P 5 between the upper portion 31b of the leg portion 31 and the tongue piece a are set to about 110 ° to 130 °. ing. The running wind introduction member 17B is set such that the shore hardness Hs of the normal part 29, the leg part 31, the upper part 31b of the leg part 31, the tongue piece 31a and the wall surface 31c is in the range of 65 ° to 75 °. Then, along a substantially U-shaped length of the flat portion 29, integrally form a substantially triangular wall 31c between the predetermined interval length L 7. Thereby, the strength between the flat portion 29 and the leg portion 31 can be ensured, and the durability of the traveling wind introduction member 17B can be improved and the quality for introducing the outside air can be improved.

而して、自動車を走行した場合、該自動車の前方から走行風や外気が矢印F1、F2方向に流送するが、当該自動車用外気導入装置17の走行風規制部材17Aに遮断されると共にエンジンルーム内に流送されることなくスカート部20の上部20aや舌片20bの全面に誘導されて矢印G方向に流送され走行風導入部材17Bに這込みエンジンパネル28に形成した開口部30を経てインタークーラー(図示せず)に導入される。一方エンジンルーム内ではその動作により熱風を発生することとなるが、当該熱風はスカート20の内側内を矢印H方向に示すように旋回し該熱風は自動車の外部からの走行風や外気と混流することなく矢印F1、F2の如き方向に流送しない。よって、エンジンにより暖められた空気は遮断されエンジンは常に燃焼効率を高めることができる。 Thus, when the vehicle travels, traveling wind and outside air flow from the front of the vehicle in the directions of arrows F1 and F2, but is blocked by the traveling wind regulating member 17A of the outside air introduction device 17 for the vehicle and the engine. An opening 30 formed in the engine panel 28 is guided to the entire upper surface 20a of the skirt portion 20 and the entire surface of the tongue piece 20b without being flown into the room, and is flown in the direction of the arrow G and inserted into the traveling wind introduction member 17B. Then, it is introduced into an intercooler (not shown). On the other hand, in the engine room, hot air is generated by the operation, but the hot air turns inside the skirt 20 as shown by the arrow H direction, and the hot air mixes with traveling wind and outside air from the outside of the automobile. Without being sent in the direction of arrows F1 and F2. Therefore, the air warmed by the engine is blocked and the engine can always improve the combustion efficiency.

本発明に係る自動車用外気導入装置は自動車の他に各種車両、建設機械、農業機械、大型発電機等に利用することができる。 The outside air introduction device for automobiles according to the present invention can be used for various vehicles, construction machines, agricultural machines, large generators and the like in addition to automobiles.

17 自動車用外気導入装置
17A 走行風規制部材
17B 走行風導入部材
18 フードインナパネル
18A 自動車のフード
19 平面部
19a 小孔
19b 略U字状切欠き
19c 略段差状切欠き
19c第1段目
19c第2段目
19d 小突条
20 スカート部
20a 上部
20b 舌片
20c 切欠き
20d 切欠き
20e 切欠き
21 クリップ
21a 頭部
21b 軸部
21c 基板
22 第1部材
23 第2部材
24 第3部材
25 枠体
26 機能部品
27 機能部品
28 エンジンパネル
29 平面部
29A 結合部
29a 小孔
30 開口部
31 脚部
31a 舌片(先端部)
31b 上部
31c 壁面
スカート部の垂直方向の長さ
1 略U字状切欠きの長さ
略段差状切欠きの長さ
上部の垂直方向の長さ
舌片の長さ
平面部の表面から屈曲点Pまでの長さ
屈曲点Pから舌片の結合点までの長さ
平面部の所望間隔長
屈曲点
屈曲点
屈曲点
上部と舌片との接合点
上部と舌片との接合点
1 平面部の幅長
スカートの平面部の厚さ
スカートの上部の厚さ



















17 Automotive outside air introduction device
17A Traveling wind restricting member 17B Traveling wind introducing member 18 Hood inner panel 18A Automobile hood 19 Planar portion 19a Small hole 19b Substantially U-shaped notch 19c Substantially stepped notch 19c 1 First step 19c 2 Second step 19d Small protrusion 20 Skirt portion 20a Upper portion 20b Tongue piece 20c Notch 20d Notch 20e Notch 21 Clip 21a Head portion 21b Shaft portion 21c Substrate 22 First member 23 Second member 24 Third member 25 Frame body 26 Functional component 27 Function Parts 28 Engine panel 29 Plane portion 29A Coupling portion 29a Small hole 30 Opening portion 31 Leg portion 31a Tongue piece (tip portion)
31b Upper part 31c Wall surface L 0 Vertical length L of skirt part 1 Length of substantially U-shaped notch L 2 Length of substantially stepped notch L 3 Vertical length of upper part L 4 Length of tongue Length L 5 Length from the surface of the flat portion to the bending point P 2 Length L 6 From the bending point P 3 to the connecting point of the tongue piece L 7 Desired spacing length P 1 of the flat portion P 1 Bending point P 2 Bending point P 3 Bending point P 4 Joint point between upper part of tongue and tongue P 5 Joint point between upper part and tongue piece S 1 Width of flat part t 0 Thickness of flat part of skirt t 1 Thickness of upper part of skirt



















Claims (3)

エンジンからの熱風及び外気をエンジンパネル内への導入を規制する走行風規制部材と、該走行風規制部材に連結・結合されかつ該走行風規制部材から導かれた冷気又は外気をエンジンパネル内に形成した開口部を経由してインタークーラーへ取入れる走行風導入部材とで構成された自動車用外気導入装置に於いて、前記走行風規制部材は自動車のインナーパネルに固定される平面部と、該平面部に一体成形され側面が略S字状の脚部とを備え、該脚部は側面が自動車の前方に膨出させた略く字状の上部と、該上部に連結・結合しかつ先端部分を自動車の前方に突出させると共に比重Sgが0.4ないし0.7の値を有するEPDM材料の柔軟性発泡スポンジで形成した舌片とでなり、前記走行風導入部材は平面部が略U字状であって、該平面部に一体成形され側面が略S字状の脚部を有し、該脚部の先端部が先細り形状でなりかつ該平面部の所定間隔毎に略三角形状の壁面を一連に形成したことを特徴とする自動車用外気導入装置。 A traveling wind regulating member that restricts introduction of hot air and outside air from the engine into the engine panel, and cold air or outside air that is connected to and coupled to the traveling wind regulating member and is guided from the traveling wind regulating member into the engine panel. In the outside air introduction device for an automobile configured by a running wind introduction member that is taken into the intercooler through the formed opening, the running wind regulating member is a flat portion fixed to the inner panel of the automobile, and the plane And a leg portion having a substantially S-shaped side surface, and a leg-shaped upper portion whose side surface bulges forward of the automobile, and a front end portion connected to and coupled to the upper portion. And a tongue piece formed of a flexible foam sponge made of EPDM material having a specific gravity Sg of 0.4 to 0.7, and the plane portion of the traveling wind introduction member is substantially U-shaped. And the flat Side is integrally molded part has a substantially S-shaped legs, that the formation of the substantially triangular wall surfaces in series at predetermined intervals becomes and flat portion tip of the leg portion is in a tapered shape An outside air introduction device for automobiles. 前記舌片を除く前記走行風規制部材のショア硬度Hsは65°ないし75°の範囲であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の自動車用外気導入装置。   2. The outside air introduction device for an automobile according to claim 1, wherein a shore hardness Hs of the traveling wind regulating member excluding the tongue piece is in a range of 65 ° to 75 °. 前記走行風規制部材の脚部は平面部とこれに連結・接合して上部の上端とで形成した屈曲点Pに於ける第1挟角θ、該上部の中間点Pに於ける第2挟角θ及び該上部の下端の屈曲点Pに於ける第3挟角θがそれぞれ110°ないし130°の範囲であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の自動車用外気導入装置。 The leg part of the traveling wind regulating member is connected to and joined to the flat part, and the first sandwiching angle θ 1 at the bending point P 1 formed at the upper end of the upper part, and at the intermediate point P 2 of the upper part. 2. The outside air for automobiles according to claim 1, wherein the second included angle θ 2 and the third included angle θ 3 at the bending point P 3 at the lower end of the upper portion are in the range of 110 ° to 130 °, respectively. Introduction device.
JP2012168438A 2012-07-30 2012-07-30 Outside air introduction device for automobiles Active JP5582658B2 (en)

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JPH03224845A (en) * 1990-01-29 1991-10-03 Kinugawa Rubber Ind Co Ltd Seal material for automobile hood
JP3143609B2 (en) * 1998-10-12 2001-03-07 東洋ゴム工業株式会社 Manufacturing method of weather strip for seal hood
JP2001164942A (en) * 1999-12-07 2001-06-19 Hino Motors Ltd Seal structure of duct for inter-cooler
JP4144729B2 (en) * 2002-01-25 2008-09-03 シロキ工業株式会社 Door molding
JP3917932B2 (en) * 2002-12-06 2007-05-23 鬼怒川ゴム工業株式会社 Seal structure of outside air introduction duct
JP4074914B2 (en) * 2003-05-15 2008-04-16 株式会社ファルテック Vehicle window molding
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