JP5522700B2 - 失禁患者における便排出物を収集するための装置 - Google Patents
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- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/01—Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
- A61M25/02—Holding devices, e.g. on the body
- A61M25/04—Holding devices, e.g. on the body in the body, e.g. expansible
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
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- A61F5/451—Genital or anal receptacles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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Description
Claims (31)
- 開口基端、開口先端及び長手方向軸線に沿うルーメンを有する自己拡張弾性の収集部品と、
ハウジングシースと、
移送部品と
を備える、便排出物用の収集器であって、
前記収集部品は、前記ルーメンが前記開口基端と前記開口先端とを接続する通路を与え、前記収集部品は、相互に接続されてそれらの間に隙間を形成するとともに前記収集部品の輪郭を画定する複数の弾性アームを備え、前記収集部品の隣接するアームは、前記収集部品を直腸内に配置する際に拡張させて直腸壁に固定するために、互いに離れるように弾性的に付勢されて径方向外側に向けられる圧力を及ぼし、前記径方向の圧力は蠕動収縮中に隣接する直腸壁によって及ぼされる圧力よりも小さいものであり、
前記ハウジングシースは、前記収集部品の前記開口基端および前記開口先端を維持しかつ前記開口端を接続する前記ルーメンの開通性を維持しつつ、前記収集部品の内側輪郭または外側輪郭のうちの少なくとも一方の輪郭上にわたって位置する可撓性を有する弾性材料を備え、
前記移送部品は、便排出物が前記収集部品から便排出物用の容器へ移動するための導管を形成し、第1の開口端と、第2の開口端と、ルーメンとを有する可撓性の略管状のシースを備え、前記移送部品のルーメンは前記第1の開口端と前記第2の開口端とを接続し、前記移送部品の前記第1の開口端は前記収集部品の前記基端と係合する、便排出物用の収集器。 - 前記収集部品の前記アームがx軸線、y軸線、および、z軸線に沿って柔軟である、請求項1に記載の便排出物用の収集器。
- 前記収集部品の前記アームが形状記憶を有する、請求項1に記載の便排出物用の収集器。
- 前記収集部品の前記アームが、円形、略円形、円筒、略円筒、半球、円錐、円錐台、カップ形状、または、漏斗形状のいずれか1つを輪郭として画定する、請求項1に記載の便排出物用の収集器。
- 前記収集部品の輪郭を画定する前記アームが、波状の一連の対を成すアームを形成するために相互に接続され、それぞれのアーム対が2つの側方に隣接するアーム対に結合され、前記輪郭を完成するために最初および最後の対を成すアーム組が結合される、請求項1に記載の便排出物用の収集器。
- 相互に接続される前記アームが、前記収集部品の輪郭を画定するように波状形態で配置される単一の連続する一連の弾性ワイヤ材料を備え、前記輪郭を完成するために前記ワイヤ材料の自由端が結合される、請求項1に記載の便排出物用の収集器。
- 前記連続する一連の弾性ワイヤ材料が、波状ワイヤ材料の山と谷とによって形成される頂点のうちの少なくとも1つで少なくとも1つのねじれループを成して配置される、請求項6に記載の便排出物用の収集器。
- 前記収集部品の相互に接続される前記アームが別個のものであり、隣接するアームがコネクタによって結合される、請求項1に記載の便排出物用の収集器。
- 前記収集部品の前記隣接するアームが、前記隣接するアームを互いに離すように付勢するための弾性コネクタにより結合される、請求項1に記載の便排出物用の収集器。
- 前記収集部品の前記アームが、前記収集部品の輪郭を画定するように配置される一連の交差するアーム対を成して配置され、各対中の前記交差アームがそれらのそれぞれの長手方向の中間点で枢支ピンにより結合され、各交差アーム対の自由上端および自由下端が、側方に隣接する交差アーム対の隣接する自由上端および自由下端にそれぞれ枢支ピンにより結合され、前記輪郭を完成させるために、最初の交差アーム対の自由上端および自由下端と最後の交差アーム対の自由上端および自由下端とが結合される、請求項9に記載の便排出物用の収集器。
- 前記収集部品の輪郭を画定する前記アームの配列が複数の環状要素を備え、前記環状要素が、略同一の輪郭を有するとともに、前記収集部品の長手方向軸線に沿って同軸に位置合わせされ、前記収集部品の輪郭を得るために、前記環状要素のそれぞれが少なくとも1つの隣接する環状要素に結合される、請求項1に記載の便排出物用の収集器。
- 前記収集部品の輪郭を画定する前記アームの配列が複数の環状要素を備え、前記環状要素が、略同一の輪郭を有するとともに、前記収集部品の長手方向軸線に沿って同軸に位置合わせされ、前記環状要素が、前記ハウジングシースにより、互いに対して長手方向に位置合わせされた状態に保たれる、請求項1に記載の便排出物用の収集器。
- 前記収集部品の輪郭が円錐台であり、前記収集部品の前記基端と前記先端とを接続する外側壁が法線から10°〜30°の角度で外側に向けられる、請求項4に記載の便排出物用の収集器。
- 前記収集部品が直腸壁に付着するためのファスナを有する、請求項1に記載の便排出物用の収集器。
- 拡張された前記収集部品が、その最も幅広いポイントで、20mm〜60mmの外径を有する、請求項1に記載の便排出物用の収集器。
- 前記収集部品が、その折り畳まれた状態で、6mm〜21mmの外径を有する、請求項1に記載の便排出物用の収集器。
- 拡張された前記収集部品が、前記開口基端で20mm〜40mmの内径を有し、前記開口先端で20mm〜60mmの内径を有する、請求項1に記載の便排出物用の収集器。
- 前記収集部品の長さが10mm〜50mmである、請求項1に記載の便排出物用の収集器。
- 前記収集部品によって及ぼされる径方向外側に向けられる前記圧力が1〜106cmH2Oである、請求項1に記載の便排出物用の収集器。
- 前記収集部品によって及ぼされる径方向外側に向けられる前記圧力が1〜48cmH2Oである、請求項1に記載の便排出物用の収集器。
- 前記収集部品によって及ぼされる径方向外側に向けられる前記圧力が10〜30cmH2Oである、請求項1に記載の便排出物用の収集器。
- 前記収集部品には少なくとも1本の糸状体が取り付けられ、前記少なくとも1本の糸状体の自由端が前記収集部品の基端の後方に延びる、請求項1に記載の便排出物用の収集器。
- 前記少なくとも1本の糸状体の複数の自由端が異なる弛みを有する、請求項22に記載の便排出物用の収集器。
- 前記少なくとも1本の糸状体が前記収集部品を通り抜けて引きひも配置で編み込まれる、請求項22に記載の便排出物用の収集器。
- 前記少なくとも1本の糸状体が相互に接続された前記アームの頂点を通り抜けて編み込まれ、前記頂点が前記収集部品の前記基端および前記先端の一方または両方に配置される請求項24に記載の便排出物用の収集器。
- 前記少なくとも1本の糸状体の各後端が対応する硬質または半硬質の長手方向導管内に収容された後にハンドルに接続され、各導管がその内部に存在する糸状体のその長手方向軸線の方向に沿う自由な移動を許容し、各導管の一端が前記収集部品の前記基端に隣接して配置される請求項22に記載の便排出物用の収集器。
- 前記ハウジングシースの形状が前記収集部品の形状に対応する、請求項5または10に記載の便排出物用の収集器。
- 前記ハウジングシースのための材料が高分子材料である、請求項1に記載の便排出物用の収集器。
- 前記移送部品の第2の端部は、便排出物用の容器と係合するためのコネクタが設けられる開口端である、請求項1に記載の便排出物用の収集器。
- 前記移動部品の第2の端部が閉塞端であり、前記閉塞端が便排出物用の容器を形成する、請求項1に記載の便排出物用の収集器。
- 前記移送部品の柔軟な弾性の前記管状シースのための材料が高分子材料である、請求項1に記載の便排出物用の収集器。
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IN1252DE2009 | 2009-06-18 | ||
IN1252/DEL/2009 | 2009-06-18 | ||
IN2502DE2009 | 2009-12-04 | ||
IN2502/DEL/2009 | 2009-12-04 | ||
PCT/IN2010/000409 WO2010146602A1 (en) | 2009-06-18 | 2010-06-16 | Device for collecting fecal discharge in incontinent patients |
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US (4) | US8840594B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP2442764B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5522700B2 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2010261338B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2765649C (ja) |
IL (1) | IL217032A (ja) |
SG (1) | SG176789A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010146602A1 (ja) |
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AU2010261338B2 (en) | 2015-08-20 |
EP2442764A4 (en) | 2013-01-16 |
EP2442764B1 (en) | 2014-10-01 |
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