JP5508907B2 - To-be-cleaned object lifting guide, to-be-cleaned object lifting and cleaning device - Google Patents

Description

The present invention is applicable to shellfish such as scallops, akoya shellfish and oysters that are suspended and cultivated in the sea. Washing object lifting guide, washing object lifting cleaning used to wash and remove adhering dust, seaweed, salaboya, blue mussel, seaweed, underwater organisms, dust, dirt, etc. (hereinafter referred to as “miscellaneous substances ”) apparatus, which relates to the object to be cleaned pulling method, in which particularly suitable for washing on board while pulling the object to be cleaned from such sea and ponds.

  Shellfish is a suspension culture (in the case of scallop shell culture) where a plastic locking pin or tegus inserted into the rope is passed through a hole in the shellfish and locked to the rope, and the rope is suspended in the sea for cultivation. It is sometimes cultivated by the method called ear-hanging culture. Sometimes shellfish are placed in the cage and cultured.

  In suspended culture, if shellfish are suspended in the sea for several months, a large amount of miscellaneous substances adhere to the surface of the shell and the rope. Since it is not preferable for the growth of shellfish if the foreign matter adheres, the shellfish is pulled up from the sea, washed and returned to the sea during the cultivation. In the case of salmon farming, they are also washed.

  To clean shellfish in suspension culture, pull the rope with shells out of the sea. At this time, the rope with shells is pulled up from the sea in the vertical direction by the rotation of the rotating drum attached to the ship, and the direction is changed in the horizontal direction with the rotating drum, and the rope with shells is drawn into the washing machine for cleaning.

  Prior to this application, the present applicant has filed a patent application for a washing machine for washing shellfish in suspension culture (Patent Document 1). This washing machine is also equipped with a rotating drum. By rotating this rotating drum, the rope with shells being hung is pulled up, drawn into the washing device, and the shells and the rope become dirty while passing through the washing passage of the washing device. Is removed by washing.

JP 2001-191041 A

  In the case of an 8mm diameter rope suspended in the sea with shells locked, depending on its length and the number of shells to be attached, for example, a large amount of miscellaneous substances will adhere to the shells and rope in the latter half of the year The apparent diameter is 100 to 200 mm, and the weight may be 30 to 50 kg per rope. When pulling up such a heavy rope with shells, there is a problem that the rope with shells slips on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating body and does not pull up smoothly, or shells rub against the rotating drum and fall off the rope. It was. For this reason, depending on the case, an operator may pull the shell rope to the outlet side of the cleaning device to prevent slipping. In this case, a dedicated worker is required to pull the rope, which contributes to an increase in labor costs.

The problem of the present invention is that when a to-be-washed object such as a rope with shells to which a large amount of foreign matters are attached, a shell locked on the rope, a shellfish being cultured, a shellfish in the shell, and kelp is lifted from the sea It is an object of the present invention to provide an object pulling guide, an object pulling and cleaning apparatus , and an object pulling method that can be reliably pulled up without slipping.

The object-to-be-washed object lifting guide of the present invention is the object-to-be-washed object pulling guide for lifting an object to be washed such as a rope with shellfish, a rope with a culture rod, and kelp in the sea from the sea to the ship. The washing object lifting guide is a rotating conveyor in which a mesh wound around the outer periphery of the upper rotating body and the lower rotating body is rotated by the rotation of the both rotating bodies. It is a non-slip space that can prevent the object to be pulled up from dropping and slipping, and the outer peripheral edge of the mesh is a non-slip protrusion that can be engaged with the object to be cleaned, and the rotary conveyor has its lower end It can be attached to a ship or a washing machine on the ship so that the side protrudes from the ship toward the sea surface at a downward slope, and the upper end side is installed at least above the upper edge of the side of the ship and the lower end side is near the sea surface or Sea It can be installed and put into those of length.
The to-be-cleaned object pull-up guide may be configured such that the lower side (sea side) of the rotary conveyor is curved or bent toward the ship side where the rotary conveyor is installed.
The to-be-cleaned object pull-up guide has a rotating conveyor between the upper rotating body and the lower rotating body, and the upper traveling part is placed inside the upper traveling part of the net wound around the outer periphery of the both rotating bodies. An outer holding guide that can be supported from below (inner side) to prevent loosening of the upper traveling part, and that the lower traveling part is supported from the lower side (outside) of the lower traveling part of the net to prevent the lower traveling part from loosening. It can also be provided with a preventable inner holding guide.
The to-be-washed object pull-up guide is such that the rotary conveyor can be rotated and rotated to the ship side by raising the lower end side upward from the state where the lower end side is installed near the sea surface or in the sea. You can also

Washload pulling the cleaning device of the present invention, pull the object to be cleaned which are suspended in the sea from the sea in the object to be cleaned pulling cleaning device for cleaning with the cleaning apparatus while pulling on board, on board the object to be cleaned from the sea An object lifting guide to be raised and a washing machine for washing the object to be cleaned on the ship , wherein the object lifting guide is any one of the object lifting guides, the upper end of which is on at least a side surface of the ship It is located above the edge and at the same height (including almost the same height) as the entrance of the washing machine installed on the ship, and its lower end projects downward on the sea toward the sea surface. side is attached to the ship or the washing machine to enter or sea so that the closer to the surface, the washer and the conveying member for conveying draws the cleaning object is pulled from the sea by the object to be cleaned pulling guide, Transport Those having an injection member for injecting a cleaning liquid to the cleaning object on.

Washload pulling the cleaning device of the present invention, the at object to be cleaned pulling the cleaning device, provided carrier and a series on the other party of the carrier of the object to be cleaned pulling guide washer, the sea its lower end on board It may be installed on a ship or a washing machine so as to protrude downward on the sea toward the sea and be installed near the sea surface or to enter the sea.
The object to be cleaned pulling the cleaning device is a conveying member separately from the object to be cleaned pulling guide washer mounted to the cleaning machine or hull, collision at sea the downward slope sea its lower end on board It may be installed near the sea surface or installed in the sea.
From the state where the rotating conveyor of the cleaning target lifting guide is provided in the ship or the cleaning machine and the lower end side is installed near the sea surface or in the sea, It can also be lifted and rotated to the ship side.
In the above-mentioned cleaning object lifting and cleaning device, the direction of the cleaning machine installed on the ship is changed according to the direction of the ship so that the cleaning object pulled up by the cleaning target pulling guide is easily drawn into the cleaning machine on the ship. It can also be possible.
In the apparatus for cleaning an object to be cleaned, the transport body of the cleaning machine includes an upper transport body and a lower transport body, and the upper transport body and the lower transport body are a rotary conveyor type in which a mesh rotates. The mesh hole is an anti-slip space where the object to be cleaned pulled up from the sea by the object to be cleaned pull-down guide can prevent slipping, and the outer periphery of the mesh is an anti-slip which can be locked by the object to be cleaned It can also be a protrusion.

The method for lifting an object to be cleaned according to the present invention is a method for pulling an object to be cleaned that pulls an object to be cleaned such as a rope with shellfish, a rope with a culture rod, and kelp suspended in the sea from the sea to the ship. Using the object lifting guide, the upper end of the rotating conveyor of the object to be cleaned is installed above the upper edge of at least the side of the ship, and the lower end protrudes from the ship toward the sea in a downward slope toward the sea surface. The lower end side is installed near the sea surface or placed in the sea, the rotating conveyor is rotated, and the object to be cleaned in the sea is placed on the upper traveling portion of the rotating conveyor and pulled up on the ship. .
The method for lifting an object to be cleaned according to the present invention is a method for pulling an object to be cleaned that pulls an object to be cleaned such as a rope with shellfish, a rope with a culture rod, and kelp suspended in the sea from the sea to the ship. Use a to-be-washed object lifting and cleaning device, and project the lower end of the rotary conveyor in the to-be-washed object lifting and washing device from the ship to the sea surface in a downward slope and install the lower end side near the sea surface, or Put it in the sea, rotate the conveyor of the rotating conveyor and the object to be cleaned, rotate it, lift the object to be cleaned in the sea on the traveling part of the conveyor, and use the conveyor of the cleaning apparatus. It is also possible to adopt a method of cleaning the object to be cleaned by drawing liquid from a cleaning machine of the cleaning device during the transfer by the transport body.

The present onset Akira has the following effects.
1. Since the cleaning object lifting guide protrudes from the front of the cleaning machine on the ship to the outside of the ship, the cleaning object in the sea can be smoothly lifted along the cleaning object pulling guide.
2. When the object to be cleaned is a rotating conveyor, it can be easily and reliably pulled up even if the object to be cleaned in the sea gets thicker or heavier due to adhesion of foreign objects. , Shells are less likely to fall off the rope.
3. In the case where the object to be cleaned pulling guide is a rotary conveyor, if the surface is made of a non-slip structure, the object to be cleaned lifted by the object pulling guide becomes less slippery and the pulling is ensured.
4). When the object to be cleaned pulling guide is a rotary conveyor, the contact area (length) of the object to be cleaned and the object to be cleaned pulling guide is larger (longer) than that of the conventional rotating drum, and the object to be cleaned is larger than the conventional one. Since the frictional force of the object to be cleaned pulling guide increases, the object to be cleaned does not slip easily, and the object to be cleaned can be reliably pulled up.
5. If the tip side (lower end) of the object to be cleaned pulling guide is set near the water surface or in the water, the object to be cleaned can be pulled up more smoothly, and the object to be cleaned is a rope with shells. It is difficult for shellfish to fall off the rope.
6). When the object to be cleaned pulling guide is a slide base whose surface is slippery, even if the object to be cleaned is pulled up on the slide base, the shellfish are less likely to fall off the rope.
7). If the object to be cleaned pulling guide is a non-rotating slide base and the object to be cleaned is pulled up on the slide base by the transport body of the cleaning machine, it will be configured more than the case where a pulling drive body is provided in addition to the slide base. Becomes concise.
8). Since the lower end side of the cleaning target lifting guide is bent or bent inward (ship side), it becomes difficult for the target to be cleaned from the water to hit the lower end edge of the cleaning target lifting guide. It becomes difficult to drop off from the
9. By making it possible to accommodate the cleaning object lifting guide on the ship, the cleaning object lifting guide does not interfere with the traveling of the ship.
10. If the object to be cleaned pulling guide is attached to a series in the conveying of the washing machine, by installing washing machine on board easily protruded downward to be cleaned pulling guide out of the ship, to be washed pulling It is easy to set the guide toward the sea, and the object to be cleaned which is pulled up by the object to be cleaned pulling guide is easily sent (drawn) to the transport body of the cleaning machine.
11. If the direction of the installation of the washing machine on the ship can be changed, even if the ship is changed to a stable orientation according to the flow of the sea tide, the entrance of the washing machine can be directed to the sea. Can be easily and smoothly performed.

(A) is a longitudinal side view schematically showing a state in which the object to be cleaned pulling and cleaning apparatus of the present invention is mounted on a ship, and (b) is a curved lower end side of the lifting tool in the object to be cleaned pulling and cleaning apparatus inward (ship side). Explanatory drawing which shows an example in the case of. FIG. 3 is a longitudinal side view schematically illustrating a state in which the cleaning target pulling guide is rotated to a substantially vertical posture and stored on the ship. FIG. 3 is a vertical side view schematically showing a state in which the tip side of the object to be cleaned pulling guide is placed in the sea. The perspective view which shows an example of the corrugated net | network used for the lower conveyance body and upper conveyance body of a washing | cleaning machine, and a to- be-cleaned object pulling-up guide. The outline explanatory view of the lower conveyance body which connected the to- be-cleaned object pulling up guide, the upper conveyance body, the injection object, and the rope sending part with a shell. (A) is an external view which shows an example of the washing machine in the to- be-cleaned object pulling-up washing apparatus of this invention, (b) is an external view which shows an example of the support stand which mounts a washing machine. FIG. 3 is an example of a non-slip belt used for a lower transport body and an upper transport body of a cleaning machine and a cleaning target pull-up guide in the cleaning apparatus for lifting an object to be cleaned according to the present invention. Figure. It is an example of a non-slip belt used for a lower transport body and an upper transport body of a cleaning machine, and a cleaning target pull-up guide in the cleaning apparatus for cleaning an object to be cleaned of the present invention. The perspective view at the time of providing. The perspective view in case the non-slip | skid protrusion is a V-shaped protrusion which is an example of the belt used for the lower conveyance body and upper conveyance body of a washing machine, and a to- be-cleaned object pull-up guide in the to- be-cleaned object pull-up washing apparatus of this invention. The perspective view in case a non-slip protrusion is an L-shaped protrusion, which is an example of a belt used for a lower conveyance body and an upper conveyance body of a cleaning machine and a cleaning object pull-up guide in the cleaning apparatus for cleaning an object to be cleaned of the present invention. (A) shows the other example of the to- be-cleaned object pulling-up cleaning apparatus of this invention, The vertical side view which shows the state attached to the washing machine by making the to- be-cleaned object pulling guide a different body from the lower conveyance body, (b) ) Is an explanatory view showing an example of the case where the lower end side of the lifting tool in the object pulling and cleaning apparatus is curved inward (ship side). (A) shows the other example of the to- be-washed object pulling and cleaning apparatus of the present invention, and is a longitudinal side view showing a state in which the to- be-washed object pulling guide is separated from the lower carrier and attached to the ship, (b) These are explanatory drawings which show an example at the time of making the lower end side of the raising tool in a to- be-washed | cleaned object pull cleaning apparatus bend inward (ship side). FIG. 13 is a longitudinal side view illustrating an example in which the cleaning target pulling guide of FIG. (A) shows the other example of the to- be-cleaned object pulling-up washing apparatus of this invention, and a vertical side view in case a to- be-washed object pulling guide is a slide stand, (b) is the example which raised the slide stand on board. FIG. FIG. 15 is a longitudinal side view when the slide base of the workpiece pulling and cleaning apparatus of FIG. The front view of the slide stand of the to- be-cleaned object pulling-up washing apparatus of FIG. Explanatory drawing of the attachment position of the to- be-cleaned object pulling-up washing apparatus of this invention on board.

(Embodiment)
The object to be cleaned pulling and cleaning apparatus of the present invention is suitable for cleaning on a ship while pulling up shellfish being cultured in seawater (in the sea) or fresh water (in the lake). This is an example of a case where a rope (rope with shell) 2 on which a shellfish 1 being cultured in the sea is locked is pulled up from the sea and washed with a washing machine 4 installed on a ship 3.

Washload pulling the cleaning apparatus of FIG. 1 (a), the other party of the inlet 5 of the washer 4, includes a cleaning object pulling guide 6 which protrudes obliquely downward to the outside of the ship 3, the object to be cleaned pulling guide 6 This is an example in which the rope 2 with shells pulled up from the sea is fed into the washing machine 4 so that it can be washed. In the case where the object lifting guide 6 is provided in series at the tip of the transport body 7 of the washing machine 4 It is an example.

  The washing machine 4 in FIG. 1 (a) is pulled up from the sea, and the rope 2 with shells drawn from the inlet 5 by the carrier 7 passes through the washing machine 4 and is sent out from the outlet 8 of the washing machine 4 (drawer). In the meantime, the cleaning liquid is sprayed onto the rope 2 with shells from the lower sprayer 9a and the upper sprayer 9b for cleaning.

  The transport body 7 of the cleaning machine 4 includes a conveyor-type lower transport body 7a and a conveyor-type upper transport body 7b disposed on the conveyor-type lower transport body 7a, and the rope 2 with a shell can pass between the transport bodies 7a and 7b. A cleaning passage 10 is formed. In FIG. 1 (a), the lower injector 9a is installed in the lower carrier 7a and the upper injector 9b is installed in the upper carrier 7a. However, as shown in FIG. In addition to the transport body 7a, the upper ejection body 9b can also be disposed outside the upper transport body 7a. Both ejectors 9a and 9b are rotary, and can be switched to rotate in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 5 or in the direction of the arrow and the opposite direction, and the liquid is pressurized by a pressurizer (not shown) to inject high-pressure cleaning liquid. The shells and ropes of the rope with shell 2 passing through the cleaning passage 10 can be cleaned. The carrier 7 and the ejectors 9a and 9b are housed in a housing 12 as shown in FIG. 6A, and the housing 12 is installed and fixed on the ship 3 as shown in FIG. 6B. It is attached to the support stand 13 which is.

  As shown in FIG. 6 (a), a side surface inlet 46 is opened on the side surface of the housing 12, from which the shell-attached rope 2 can be taken in and out, and when the shell-attached rope 2 is passed through the cleaning passage 10, The trouble of putting in from the entrance 5 and pulling out from the exit 8 is eliminated. The side introduction port 46 is provided with a shield 14 a such as a curtain or a shutter so that the spray of the cleaning liquid ejected from the lower injection body 9 a and the upper injection body 9 b does not scatter outside the side introduction port 46. The shield 14a is provided with a large number of resin wire rods in a bowl shape, but the shield 14a may be other materials, shapes, and structures, for example, a curtain in which a number of rubber strips are hung. It can also be a metal door. In the case of the hook-shaped shield 14a and the rubber belt curtain shown in FIG. 6 (a), the shell-attached rope 2 can be taken in and out in the state where they are hanging down, which is convenient.

  1A includes an upper traveling body 15 that rotates endlessly on the outer periphery of four rotating bodies 14, and at least one of the rotating bodies 14 is forcibly rotated by a driving source such as a motor or an engine. The remaining rotating body 14 is configured to freely rotate (driven rotation) as the driving rotating body rotates. The upper traveling body 15 rotates so as to draw the shell-attached rope 2 into the cleaning passage 10 by the rotation of the driving rotating body 14 and the driven rotating body 14 (rotating counterclockwise in FIG. 1A). Further, the entrance side (the left portion in the figure) of the upper traveling body 15 of the upper transport body 7b is inclined upward so that the shell-attached rope 2 can enter smoothly, and the upper traveling body can ensure the upward inclination. A pressing roller 16 (FIG. 5) is provided on the upward bent portion 15, and a locking piece 17 protruding upward from the rotating body 14 at the tip, and a supporting piece 18 protruding upward from the intermediate rotating body 14, The spring 19 is locked between the upper carrier 7b and the inlet side of the upper traveling member 15 is lifted upward.

The object to be cleaned pulling guide 6 shown in FIG. 1A protrudes from the front end side of the lower carrier 7a to the outside of the housing 12, and is inclined downward (forwardly inclined) from above the ship 3 toward the sea. FIGS. 1 (a) of the object to be cleaned pulling guide 6 and the lower carrier 7a is three rotating body (the lower side rotary body 16a, the inlet-side rotating member (upper rotary body) 16b, an outlet-side rotator 16c) to its outer circumference A lower traveling body 20 that rotates endlessly is provided, and at least one of the rotating bodies 16a to 16c is a driving rotating body that is forcibly rotated by a driving source such as a motor or an engine (not shown). The lower traveling body 20 rotates endlessly in the right direction (clockwise direction) in FIG. 1A, and the other rotating body (secondary rotating body) rotates accordingly. Washload pulling guide 6 as a refractive portion or curved portion part of the washer 4 inlet side rotator 16b, from which upwardly bent as shown in FIG. 2 (flipped, folding) there as possible. A support 21 (FIG. 5) for preventing the lower traveling body 20 from hanging downward and applying tension to the lower traveling body 20 below the refracting portion of the object pulling guide 6 in FIG. Is arranged. Although the support 21 in FIG. 5 is a rotating roller, it may be a structure or mechanism other than that, for example, a rotating bar that is long in the width direction of the lower transport body 7a. The support 21 can be a detachable structure that can be removed when folded or not required. Under the lower traveling body 20, a slack preventing tool 20a (FIG. 5) for preventing the lower traveling body 20 from slacking downward is disposed in the middle portion in the rotational direction. The loosening prevention tool 20a may be other than the rotating roller.

In FIG. 1 (a), when the upper rotating body 15 and the lower traveling body 20 are rotated by the rotation of the lower conveying body 7a and the upper conveying body 7b, the shell-attached rope 2 moves the object to be cleaned pulling guide 6 from the sea. Pulled up to the top of the ship 3 along the object pulling guide 6 and sent to the inlet 5 of the washing machine 4 and drawn into the washing passage 10 by the carrier 7 of the washing machine 4. While traveling through the shell 10, the cleaning liquid is sprayed from the lower sprayer 9a and the upper sprayer 9b onto the shell rope 2 to clean the shell rope 2. At this time, the lower traveling body 20 of the lower transport body 7a and the upper traveling body 15 of the upper transport body 7b rotate at a constant speed, and the rope 2 with shell is smoothly drawn into the cleaning passage 10, and shells from the rope 2 with shell Although it is desirable to prevent the shell 1 from dropping off, the shells 1 are not dropped from the shell-attached rope 2, but dirt and dust attached to the shell-attached rope 2 are easily removed under the lower carrier 7a. The rotational speeds of the traveling body 20 and the upper traveling body 15 of the upper transport body 7b can be made different. In this case, as shown in FIG. 1 (b), the lower end side of the object lifting guide 6 is bent or bent toward the ship 3, and the rope 2 with shells pulled up from the sea is at the lower end of the object lifting guide 6. The upper surface of the cleaning object pulling guide 6 is smoothly pulled up without colliding. In order to maintain (hold) the bending or bending of the lower end side of the cleaning object pull-up guide 6, an inner holding guide 47 and an outer holding guide 48 are provided on the curved portion of the lower traveling body 20 of the cleaning object pull-up guide 6. . Although the inner holding guide 47 and the outer holding guide 48 shown in FIG. 1B are plate-like, other types such as a roller may be used as long as they can be held in a desired shape.

In FIG. 1A and FIG. 5, the to- be-cleaned object pulling guide 6 and the rotating bodies 16a to 16c of the lower transport body 7a and the rotating bodies 14 of the upper transport body 7b are sprockets, and the lower traveling body 20 and the upper traveling body 15 are used. 4 is used as a mesh conveyor that can be rotated without slipping by meshing with the teeth of the sprocket when the mesh is hooked on the outer periphery of the sprocket and the sprocket rotates. The upper transport body 7a and the lower transport body 7b may have other structures. For example, a chain belt is hung on the outer periphery of the sprocket of the cleaning object pull-up guide 6 and the lower transport body 7a, and the wave belt 23 is put on the chain belt. Can be used as a chain conveyor type lower conveyance body 7a, a chain belt can be hung on the outer periphery of the sprocket of the rotating body 14, and the chain belt 23 can be attached to the chain belt to form a chain conveyor type upper conveyance body 7b. The rotating bodies 16a to 16c and 14 may be rollers, and the lower traveling body 20 and the upper traveling body 15 that are hung on the outer periphery of the rollers may be belt conveyors. If possible, it may be a roller conveyor in which a large number of rotating rollers are arranged.

The rotating shaft of the rotating body 14 of the upper transport body 7b in FIG. 1A is rotatably attached to the housing 12 via a bearing or the like. Of the three rotating bodies 16a to 16c of the lower transport body 7a, the rotating shaft of the outlet side rotating body 16c of the casing 12 is also rotatably mounted in the casing 12 through a bearing or the like, and the rotation of the inlet side rotating body 16b is rotated. The shaft is rotatably attached to a support (not shown) provided outside the housing 12. As shown in FIG. 1 (a), the lower rotating body 16a has a rigid plate-like rigid arm 22 (FIGS. 1 (a), (b), FIG. 5) that extends forward and forward toward the entrance 5 of the housing 12. ) Is rotatably supported. The arm 22 is on both sides in the width direction of the rotating bodies 16a and 16b in FIG. 1 (a) and FIG. 5 (FIG. 1 (a), front and back sides in FIG. 5: both sides in the axial direction of the rotating shaft of the rotating bodies 16a to 16c). The distal end is attached to the rotary shaft of the lower rotary body 16a or its rotary bearing, and the base end is attached to the rotary shaft of the inlet rotary body 16b or its rotary bearing. The base end portion of the arm 22 can be fixed to the housing 12 instead of being attached to the rotating shaft or the rotating bearing of the inlet side rotating body 16b. In any case, the arm 22 is rotatably mounted about a fixed position of the inlet-side rotator 16b or the housing 12, the fixation of the object to be cleaned pulling guide 6 an inlet-side rotator 16b (or the housing 12 When the cleaning operation is not performed, the object pulling guide 6 is rotated (in this case, clockwise) until it is in a substantially vertical position as shown in FIG. It can be pulled up and stored. Washer 4 can also move the object to be cleaned pulling guide 6 on board (ship) by moving to the inboard side as can traverse the ocean side and the inboard side. The to-be-cleaned object pull-up guide 6 can be tilted forward until the tip side enters the sea as shown in FIG.

Since the lower transport body 7a is provided with the article pulling guide 6 to be cleaned, the transport length is longer than that of the conventional transport body, so that the rope 2 with shell and the surface of the lower travel body 20 of the lower transport body 7a are in contact with each other. The surface (length) becomes large (long), and the rope 2 with shells is reliably pulled up without slipping on the surface of the lower traveling body 20. It is preferable that the surface of the article pulling guide 6 has a non-slip structure.

  The wavy net 23 shown in FIG. 4 is obtained by bending the narrow plate 23a into a U-shape to form a wavy anti-slip projection having a peak 23b and a valley 23c, and an inner space between the peak 23b and the valley 23c as a non-slip space 24. 23b, troughs 23c and anti-slip spaces 24 are repeatedly formed in a row of corrugated plates in the height direction of the mountain (also in the depth direction of the valleys), and are connected freely by a round bar-like connecting shaft 25, The wavy net 23 is configured to be able to rotate following the bend even at the bent portions of the lower transfer body 7a and the upper transfer body 7b. The shapes of the peaks 23b, valleys 23c, and the anti-slip space 24 are not limited to the U-shape, and any shape such as a semi-circle, a triangle, or a pentagon can be selected. The narrow plate 23a and the connecting shaft 25 can be made of metal, resin, or the like. However, in the case of being made of metal, it is desirable that the plate be made of rust or made of stainless steel for use in the sea.

4 can be attached to the surface of the belt when the lower carrier 7a, the object pulling guide 6 and the upper carrier 7b are belt conveyors, and can be attached to the chain belt when these are chain conveyors. In the case where the rotating bodies 14, 16a to 16c are sprockets, they can be directly attached to each other so as to be able to mesh with each other.

  The corrugated net 23 is not a corrugated plate as shown in FIG. 4, but a corrugated shape in which a wave crest 23b, a valley 23c, and a non-slip space 24 are continuous by combining a narrow thin plate of several centimeters in a U shape as shown in FIG. It may be a net-like connection as shown in FIG. The corrugated net 23 used as the lower traveling body 20 of the lower transport body 7a and the upper traveling body 15 of the upper transport body 7b may be a wire mesh having other shapes (commercially available wire mesh). The lower transport body 7a may be a rotating drum having a body made of a net, and the upper transport body 7b may be a pressing tool having a shape and structure capable of pressing the rope 2 with shells against the net body of the rotating drum. The lower conveyance body 7a and the upper conveyance body 7b may have other structures.

In conventional winding with a rotating drum, the rope with shells to which a large amount of miscellaneous materials such as Zaraboa are attached is difficult to pull up due to slipping with the body of the rotating drum, or the rope with shells receives buoyancy in the water but is pulled up in the air However, the weight of the rope with shells may be applied to the rotating drum and cannot be lifted from the sea. However, the object lifting guide 6 of the present invention is shown in FIG. Since the wavy net 23 having such a non-slip structure is wound around the outer periphery of the rotating bodies 16a to 16c as shown in FIG. It locks, enters into the anti-slip space 24 (drops), locks to the lower transport body 7a, the object to be cleaned pulling guide 6 and the upper transport body 7b, and is less slippery and can be reliably pulled up.

FIG. 7 shows another example of the anti-slip structure on the surface of the lower traveling body 20 and the upper traveling body 15 in which square block-shaped non-slip protrusions 26a are fixed on the belt 26 in a staggered arrangement. The stop protrusion 26a is fixed to the surface of the belt 26 with a stopper such as a screw, a nail, or an adhesive. The belt 26 is wound around the outer periphery of the rotators 16a to 16c (FIG. 1A) or the rotator 14 (FIG. 1A), and the lower conveyor 7a, the object pulling guide 6 and the upper conveyor are rotated. It can be set as the body 7b.

As shown in FIG. 8, the anti-slip structure can also be formed with a horizontally elongated protrusion 27 a and a horizontally elongated recess 27 b on the upper surface of the belt or thin plate 27 at a uniform interval. In this case, the horizontally long ridges 27a serve as anti-slip projections, and the horizontally long recesses 27b serve as anti-slip spaces. The belt or the thin plate 27 is wound around the outer periphery of the rotating bodies 16a to 16c in FIG. 1A to form a rotary conveyor type lower conveying body 7a and an object to be cleaned pulling guide 6 (FIG. 1A). The upper carrier 7b (FIG. 1A) can be wound around the outer periphery.

As shown in FIG. 9, the anti-slip structure has V-shaped anti-slip projections 28a attached to the surface of the belt 28 in a staggered arrangement as shown in FIG. 9, and the belt 28 is wound around the outer periphery of the rotating bodies 16a to 16c. Thus, the rotary conveyor type lower transport body 7a and the object to be cleaned pulling guide 6 can be wound around the outer periphery of the rotary body 14 to form the upper transport body 7b. In this case, the opening side 28b of the anti-slip projection 28a is attached toward the lower conveyance body 7a and the upper conveyance body 7b in the rotational direction (the arrow direction in FIG. 9), and the rope 2 with shell is locked to the anti-slip projection 28a. It is designed to make it difficult to slip. The anti-slip protrusion 28a includes an attachment piece 28c at the skirt, and the attachment piece 28c can be fixed to the surface of the belt 28 with a fixing tool such as a screw, a nail, or an adhesive.

The anti-slip structure has an L-shaped anti-slip projection 30a shown in FIG. 10 attached to the surface of the belt 30, and the belt 30 is wound around the outer periphery of the rotating bodies 16a to 16c to pull up the lower conveyor 7a and the object to be cleaned. The guide 6 (FIG. 1A) can be wound around the outer periphery of the rotating body 14 to form the upper transport body 7b (FIG. 1). In this case, the rope 2 with shells is locked to the anti-slip protrusion 30a and is difficult to slip. The anti-slip protrusion 30a includes an attachment piece 30b at the skirt, and the attachment piece 30b can be fixed to the surface of the belt 30 with a fixing tool such as a screw, a nail, or an adhesive.

As shown in FIG. 11A, the cleaning object lifting and cleaning apparatus of the present invention separates the cleaning object lifting guide 6 from the lower carrier 7a of the cleaning machine 4, and the cleaning object lifting guide 6 is used as the cleaning machine 4. The attachment arm 32 is connected to the front side of the inlet 5 so that the cleaning object pull-up guide 6 and the lower transport body 7a rotate separately. The upper rotating body 16 d of the cleaning object pull-up guide 6 is rotatably supported and fixed to the housing 12 by a connecting arm 32. The mounting arm 32 and the upper rotating body 16d are mounted such that the article pulling guide 6 can be rotated around the upper rotating body 16d. As a result, the to- be-cleaned object pull-up guide 6 can be rotated about the axis of the upper rotating body 16d as a rotation axis, and when not in use, it can be rotated to a substantially vertical posture and stored on the ship. The cleaning object pulling guide 6 can also be rotated by putting the tip side into the sea. The mounting arm 32 is not fixed to the housing 12 of the cleaning machine 4 so as to be able to rotate, but the inlet side rotating body 16b of the lower transport body 7a or the mounting arm 32 is mounted on both side surfaces of the object pulling guide 6 (FIG. ) And the rear side), and other structures can be used as long as the object pulling guide 6 can be supported.

In the object pulling guide 6 shown in FIG. 11A, the upper rotating body 16d and the lower rotating body 16a are also connected by a rigid arm 22. The upper rotating body 16d and the lower rotating body 16a are sprockets, and the guide traveling body 33 that rotates around the outer periphery of the upper rotating body 16d is a U-shaped wave mesh 23 shown in FIG. 4, and the mesh is meshed with the sprocket teeth. The guide traveling body 33 can automatically rotate by the rotation of the sprocket. The rotary members 16a and 16d or any one of the rotary members is driven and rotated by a drive source such as a motor, and the guide traveling member 33 rotates endlessly by the rotation of the drive rotary member. The to- be-cleaned object pull-up guide 6 of FIG. 11A can also have a non-slip structure as shown in FIGS. The to-be-cleaned object pull-up guide 6 can be a belt conveyor having the rotating bodies 16a and 16d as rollers and the guide traveling body 33 as a belt. The to-be-cleaned object pull-up guide 6 may be a belt conveyor having the rotating bodies 16a and 16d as rollers and the guide traveling body 33 as a belt. Also in this case, it is preferable that the guide traveling body 33 has a non-slip structure like the traveling bodies 15 and 20 of FIG. The object to be cleaned pulling guide 6 shown in FIG. 11 (a) rotates and travels in the illustrated forward tilted position, and the lower carrier 7a rotates and rotates in a substantially horizontal position (clockwise in the figure). Although the speed is constant in the direction, a speed difference can be provided so that the shellfish 1 does not fall off from the shell rope 2 pulled up as described above. The upper end portion of the cleaning object pull-up guide 6 is arranged close to the end of the lower conveyance body 7a, and the rope with shell 2 pulled up on the cleaning object pulling guide 6 is smoothly placed on the lower conveyance body 7a. And is guided in the cleaning passage 10. In this case, a rope with shells that is pulled up by the cleaning object lifting guide 6 by disposing a relay tool (not shown) between the upper end of the cleaning object lifting guide 6 and the end of the lower carrier 7a. 2 can be more smoothly transferred onto the lower carrier 7a. As shown in FIG. 11 (b), the lower end side of the cleaning object lifting guide 6 is bent or bent toward the ship 3, and the shell-attached rope 2 pulled up from the sea collides with the lower end of the cleaning object lifting guide 6. The upper surface of the cleaning object pulling guide 6 is smoothly pulled up. In order to maintain (hold) the bending or bending of the lower end side of the cleaning object pull-up guide 6, an inner holding guide 47 and an outer holding guide 48 are provided on the curved portion of the guide traveling body 33 of the cleaning object pull-up guide 6. . Although the inner holding guide 47 and the outer holding guide 48 shown in FIG. 11B are plate-like, other types such as a roller may be used as long as they can be held in a desired shape.

The structure and operation of the lower transport body 7a, the upper transport body 7b, and the ejectors 9a and 9b in FIG. 11 (a) are the same as those of the object to be cleaned pulling and cleaning apparatus in FIG. 1 (a). 4 is the same as the cleaning apparatus of the Japanese Patent No. 3457242 registered previously, and the U-shaped corrugated net 23 shown in FIG. 4 is used for the lower carrier 7a and the upper carrier 7b, and the two carriers 7a are rotated by the rotation. , 7b so that the rope 2 with shells can be drawn into the cleaning passage 10 and cleaned. The lower conveyance body 7a has a U-shaped corrugated net 23 stretched around the outer periphery of the inlet side rotating body 16b and the outlet side rotating body 16c provided outside the inlet 5 of the housing 12, and either of the rotating bodies 16b and 16c. One is a drive rotator, and the rotating body (driven rotator) other than the upper traveling body 15 and the drive rotator is rotated by the rotation. The entrance-side rotator 16b is rotatably supported by the housing 12 by a support tool (not shown). The support for the inlet-side rotator 16b may have another structure. Both the lower carrier 7a and the upper carrier 7b of FIG. 11A rotate at a constant speed in a direction in which the rope 2 with shells can be drawn into the cleaning passage 10.

The mounting arm 32 and the housing 12 or the upper rotating body 16d can be fixed easily using a bolt or the like. In this case, the object pulling guide 6 can be easily removed from the cleaning machine 4 by releasing the fixing between the mounting arm 32 and the housing 12 or the upper rotating body 16d. By removing the cleaning object pull-up guide 6 when the cleaning object pull-up guide 6 is not used, such as when the ship is traveling, it is possible not to obstruct the ship traveling. In this case, when using the object to be cleaned pulling guide 6 can be fixed to the mounting arm 32 and the housing 12 or the upper rotary body 16d bolted like, attached easily to be washed pulling guide 6.

The example shown in FIG. 12 (a) as an example of the object pulling and cleaning apparatus of the present invention has basically the same configuration and function as the object pulling and cleaning apparatus of FIGS. 1 (a) and 11 (a). Yes, the difference is that the cleaning object lifting guide 6 is separated from the lower transport body 7a of the cleaning machine 4 so that the cleaning object lifting guide 6 and the transport body 7 rotate separately, and the cleaning object lifting guide 6 is attached to the upper surface of the side wall of the ship by the support 34. This to- be-washed object pull-up guide 6 also has a non-slip structure for the guide traveling body 33 so that it can be accommodated on the ship 3 when not in use as shown in FIG. The to-be-washed object pulling guide 6 can be accommodated by various methods such as bending upward (bounce-up, folding), rotation to the inside of the ship on the side of the ship, and the like as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 12 (b), the lower end side of the object to be cleaned pulling guide 6 is bent or bent toward the ship 3, and the shell rope 2 pulled up from the sea collides with the lower end of the object to be cleaned pulling guide 6. The upper surface of the cleaning object pulling guide 6 is smoothly pulled up. In order to maintain (hold) the bending or bending of the lower end side of the cleaning object pull-up guide 6, an inner holding guide 47 and an outer holding guide 48 are provided on the curved portion of the guide traveling body 33 of the cleaning object pull-up guide 6. . Although the inner holding guide 47 and the outer holding guide 48 shown in FIG. 12B are plate-shaped, other types such as a roller may be used as long as they can be held in a desired shape.

Which as one example of an embodiment of the object to be cleaned pulling the cleaning device of the present invention shown in FIG. 14 (a), the in FIG. 1 the basic structure, in function (a), FIG. 11 (a), the FIG. 12 (a) This is the same as the apparatus for lifting and cleaning the object to be cleaned . The difference is that the object to be cleaned pulling guide 6 is not a rotary conveyor type but a non-rotating type (non-driving type) slide table such as a slide having a smooth surface. Slide base is formed with washer 4 separately, pulling driver (motor or engine or the like) 35 is provided between the inlet 5 of the washer 4 and the article to be cleaned pulling guide 6, to be washed pulling guide 6 The pulling drive 35 is installed on the ship, and the rope 2 with shells in the sea is pulled up along the surface of the object pulling guide 6 as shown in FIG. It is sent to the cleaning passage 10. The rope 2 with shells to be fed can be drawn into the washing machine 4 by the transport body 7 of the washing machine 4. The rope with shell 2 is washed with the washing liquid jetted from the jet bodies 9a and 9b while passing through the washing passage 10, and is sent out from the outlet 8 of the washing machine 4 and returned to the sea. As shown in FIG. 14 (b), the lower end side of the cleaning object pull-up guide (slide table) 6 is bent or bent toward the ship 3, and the rope 2 with shells pulled up from the sea is the lower end of the cleaning object pull-up guide 6. The upper surface of the cleaning object pull-up guide 6 can be smoothly pulled up without colliding with the object .

If the rope 2 with shells can be pulled into the washing machine 4 by the transport body 7 of the washing machine 4, the pulling drive 35 is not necessarily required. In some cases, it can be pulled up by the pulling drive 35 and pulled in by the carrier 7. In order to easily and surely retract the carrier 7, the upper end of the slide base is preferably disposed close to the inlet 5 side of the cleaning machine 4. The slide base is bent inward (ship 3 side) as shown in Fig. 14 (b) so that the rope with shells 2 pulled up from the sea can easily move onto the slide base, and the shells fall off. It is made difficult to do. This cleaning object pull-up guide 6 can also be accommodated by jumping up onto the ship as shown in FIG. The accommodation method can be carried out by rotation on the side surface of the ship 3 to which the slide table ( object to be cleaned pulling guide 6) is attached or by various other methods.

  An example of the support base 13 on which the cleaning machine 4 is mounted is shown in FIG. This support base 13 is provided with support legs 37 under a base 36 on which the washing machine 4 is mounted, and elongated long holes 38 are opened in the same direction on all four sides of the base 36. The height can be adjusted by the adjusting mechanism 39. The support leg 37 can be fixed to a hull or a pipe 41 fixed to the hull by a connecting tool 40 such as a chain or a metal rod, and the connecting tool 40 can be adjusted in length by a turn buckle or other length adjusting mechanism 42. It is as. The platform 36 is configured so as not to be displaced by placing an address plate 43 projecting from the bottom surface of the platform 36 on the side surface of the ship 3.

  As shown in FIG. 6A, the cleaning machine 4 placed on the support base 13 in FIG. 6B is provided with mounting plates 44 projecting from the front, rear and both sides of the bottom of the cleaning machine 4, Long holes 45 are opened in the mounting plates 44.

  In order to install and fix the cleaning machine 4 on the support table 13 in FIG. 6B, the cleaning machine 4 is mounted on the mounting table 36 and the long hole 38 of the mounting table 36 and the mounting plate 44 of the cleaning machine 4 are fixed. The long hole 45 is aligned, and bolts are inserted into the long holes 38 and 45 and fixed with nuts.

As shown in FIG. 17, the attachment position of the cleaning machine 4 and the object pulling guide 6 can be any one or more of the four front and rear positions on both side edges of the ship 3. When the cleaning machine 4 is installed at any location in FIG. 17, the object pulling guide 6 protrudes obliquely downward from the ship to the sea, and the shooter 50 (FIGS. 5 and 17) protrudes from the ship to the sea. Thus, the shellfish being cultivated in the sea can be lifted on the object pulling guide 6, washed by the washing machine 4, sent to the shooter 50, and returned to the sea. If the direction of the sea tide changes, the direction of the ship 3 may be changed to ensure the stability of the ship 3. In this case, if the to- be-cleaned object pull-up guide 6 and the washing machine 4 that are projected on the sea are in the same directions, it is difficult to pull up the shell rope 2 in the sea and send it to the washing machine 4. In order to facilitate feeding, it is desirable to change the direction of the object pulling guide 6 and the direction of the inlet 5 and outlet 8 of the cleaning machine 4. In order to change the direction of the washing machine 4, the nut is loosened, the washing machine 4 is rotated laterally, and then the nut is retightened and fixed. When the directions of the inlet 5 and the outlet 8 of the washing machine 4 are changed in this way, the rope with shell 2 can be easily fed into the inlet 5 of the washing machine 4 and can be fed out to the outlet 8 easily. The washing machine 4 (FIG. 1 (a)) is slid in the longitudinal direction of the long hole 38 of the support base 13 and the long hole 45 of the mounting plate 44, and the to- be-washed object pull-up guide 6 (FIG. It is also possible to adjust the positions of a) and FIG.

(Use of the cleaning object pulling cleaning apparatus example 1)
1. As shown in FIG. 1A, the washing machine 4 is mounted and fixed on a support base 13 installed on the ship.
2. As shown in FIG. 2, the boat 3 is moved to the destination (scalloped ear-hanging farm: farm field) in a state where the to- be-washed object pull-up guide 6 is rotated to a substantially vertical posture and stored on the boat.
3. The to-be-washed object pulling guide 6 is rotated around the rotating body 16b until a predetermined angle is reached, and is tilted forward from above the ship 3 toward the sea. At this time, the tip of the object pulling guide 6 can be inserted into the sea.
4). The upper end portion of the rope with shell 2 is manually pulled up from the sea and hung on the outer periphery of the object pulling guide 6, and the rope with shell 2 is introduced into the cleaning passage 10 from the side inlet 46 of the cleaning machine 4.
5. In this state, the driving rotary body on the tip side of the cleaning object lifting guide 6 is forcibly rotated by a driving device such as a motor, and the lower traveling body 20 of the cleaning object pulling guide 6 is rotated in the direction of the arrow. The attached rope 2 is pulled up along the inclination of the workpiece pulling guide 6 and set in the cleaning passage 10 of the transport body 7 from the side surface introduction port 46 of the cleaning machine 4.
6). The rope with shells 2 is cleaned in the cleaning passage 10 by the cleaning liquid sprayed from the lower sprayer 9a and the upper sprayer 9b.
7). The washed rope 2 with shellfish is sent out from the outlet 8 of the washing machine 4 onto the shooter 50 (FIGS. 5 and 17) and returned to the sea and suspended.
8). By repeating the above steps 5 to 7, many shell ropes 2 are washed while being pulled up, and the washed shell ropes 2 are returned to the sea and suspended.
9. When the direction of the ocean tide changes during the washing operation, the direction of the ship 3 is changed so that the ship 3 becomes stable. At this time, the shell-attached rope 2 that is pulled up from the cleaning object pull-up guide 6 by changing the direction of the inlet 5 and outlet 8 of the washing machine 4 mounted and fixed on the support base 13 in accordance with the direction of the ship 3. It is smoothly fed (drawn) into the inlet 5 of the cleaning machine 4.
10. When the cleaning operation of the rope 2 with shell is finished, the object pulling guide 6 is returned to a substantially vertical posture as shown in FIG.

(Use Example 2 of the object to be cleaned pulling cleaning device)
The method of using the object to be cleaned pulling and cleaning apparatus shown in FIG. 11A is basically the same as the method of using the object to be cleaned and pulling and cleaning apparatus of FIG. The difference is that the conveyor-type cleaning object lifting guide 6 of the cleaning apparatus for cleaning the cleaning object in FIG. 11 (a) is separate from the transport body 7, so that the cleaning object is lifted obliquely downward from the ship to the sea. The guide 6 is driven separately from the lower carrier 7a.

(Use Example 3 of the object to be cleaned pulling cleaning device)
The method of using the object to be cleaned pulling and cleaning apparatus shown in FIG. 12A is basically the same as the method of using the object to be cleaned and pulling and cleaning apparatus of FIG. The difference is that the to- be-washed object lifting guide 6 of the to- be-washed object lifting and washing apparatus of FIG. 12A is attached to the ship 3 and is used by projecting it obliquely downward from the ship to the sea.

(Use Example 4 of the object to be cleaned pulling cleaning device)
1. In the apparatus for lifting an object to be cleaned shown in FIG. 14 (a), the object pulling guide 6 is a slide table and is not a conveyor type. Therefore, when using the object to be cleaned, the apparatus is manually lifted from the sea. The rope 2 with shells is set on the slide type pulling guide 6 and the pulling drive 35, and is further drawn into the side introduction port 46 (FIG. 6A) opened on the side of the washing machine 4 and washed. Set in the passage 10.
2. In this state, the pulling drive 35 and the transport body 7 of the cleaning machine 4 are rotated to pull up the rope 2 with shells from the sea and clean it with the cleaning liquid sprayed from the sprayers 9a and 9b of the cleaning machine 4.
3. The washed rope 2 with shellfish is sent out from the outlet 8 of the washing machine 4 onto the shooter 50 (FIGS. 5 and 17), returned to the sea and suspended.
4). By repeating the steps 2 and 3, the ropes with shells 2 are washed while being pulled up from the sea, and the washed ropes with shells 2 are returned to the sea and suspended.
5. When the direction of the ocean tide changes during the washing operation, the direction of the ship 3 is changed so that the ship 3 becomes stable. In this case be varied to suit the orientation of the inlet 5 of the washer 4 which are mounted fixed (FIG. 1 (a)) and the outlet 8 (FIG. 1 (a)) to the ship's orientation on the support table 13, the The rope 2 with shells pulled up from the cleaning object pull-up guide 6 is smoothly fed (drawn) into the inlet 5 of the cleaning machine 4.
6). When the cleaning operation of the rope 2 with shell is completed, the object pulling guide 6 is returned to a substantially vertical posture as shown in FIG.
7). When the pulling drive 35 shown in FIG. 14B is not provided, the shell-attached rope 2 manually pulled up from the sea is set on the slide table type object pulling guide 6 and further washed. It is drawn into the washing machine 4 from the side introduction port 46 (FIG. 6 (a)) opened on the side of the machine 4 and set in the washing passage 10, and the rope 2 with shells is attached by the rotation of the transport body 7 of the washing machine 4. It can also be pulled out and sent to the outlet 8 side of the washing machine 4.

In any of the above use cases, the rope with shells 2 is pulled up and washed, but the object to be washed pulling and washing apparatus of the present invention pulls the shellfish, kombu, and other marine products that are being cultivated from the sea. It can also be washed. In any case, the use example is merely an example, and it can be used by a method other than the above. In any of the above cases, the object to be cleaned pulling guide 6 is accommodated not on the vertical direction of the ship 3 but on the ship 3 if possible.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Shellfish 2 Rope with shell 3 Ship 4 Washing machine 5 Entrance of washing machine (entrance of housing)
6 Guide to pull up the object to be cleaned 7 Transport body of the cleaning machine 7a Lower transport body 7b Upper transport body 8 Exit of the cleaning machine (exit of the housing)
9a Lower injection body 9b Upper injection body 10 Cleaning passage 12 Housing 13 Support base 14 Rotating body 14a Shield 15 Upper traveling body 16 Pushing roller 16a Lower rotating body 16b Inlet rotating body (upper rotating body)
16c Outlet side rotating body 16d Upper rotating body 17 Locking piece 18 Supporting piece 19 Spring 20 Lower traveling body 20a Loosening prevention tool 21 Supporting tool 22 Arm 23 Corrugated net 23a Narrow plate 23b Mountain 23c Valley 24 Non-slip space 25 Connecting shaft 26 Belt 26a Non-slip protrusion (square block shape)
27 Belts and thin plates 27a Horizontally elongated ridges 27b Horizontally elongated recesses 28 Belts 28a Non-slip protrusions (V-shaped)
28b Open side 28c of the non-slip projection 30c Non-slip projection mounting piece 30 Belt 30a Non-slip projection (L-shaped)
30b Non-slip projection mounting piece 32 Mounting arm 33 Guide running body 34 Supporting tool 35 Pull-up drive body (motor, engine, etc.)
36 Mounting base 37 Support leg 38 Long hole 39 Height adjustment mechanism 40 Connector 41 Pipe 42 Length adjustment mechanism 43 Destination plate 44 Mounting plate 45 Long hole 46 Side introduction port 47 Inner holding guide 48 Outer holding guide 50

Claims (12)

In the to-be-washed object pull-up guide that pulls up objects to be washed such as ropes with shellfish suspended in the sea, ropes with culture rods, kelp in the sea, etc.
The to-be-cleaned object pulling guide is a rotating conveyor in which a mesh wound around the outer periphery of the upper rotating body and the lower rotating body is rotated by the rotation of both rotating bodies,
The mesh has meshes in length and breadth, and the holes in the mesh are non-slip spaces that can prevent the object to be cleaned pulled up from the sea from falling and slipping, and the outer periphery of the mesh is related to the object to be cleaned. It is a non-slip protrusion that can be stopped,
The rotary conveyor can be attached to a ship or a washing machine on the ship so that the lower end side protrudes from the ship toward the sea surface downwardly from the ship, and the upper end side is installed above the upper edge of at least the side surface of the ship, The lower end is a length that can be installed near the sea surface or in the sea,
A guide for lifting the object to be cleaned. In the to-be-cleaned object pull-up guide according to claim 1,
The lower side (sea side) of the carousel is curved or bent toward the ship side where the carousel is installed.
A guide for lifting the object to be cleaned. In the to-be-cleaned object pulling-up guide according to claim 1 or claim 2,
A rotary conveyor is located between the upper rotating body and the lower rotating body, and supports the upper traveling part from the lower side (inside) inside the upper traveling part of the net wound around the outer periphery of the both rotating bodies. An outer holding guide capable of preventing the upper traveling part from being loosened, and an inner holding guide capable of preventing the lower traveling part from being loosened by supporting the lower traveling part from the lower side (outside) of the lower traveling part of the net. The
A guide for lifting the object to be cleaned. In the to-be-cleaned object pull-up guide according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The rotating conveyor can be rotated and rotated to the ship side by raising the lower end side upward from the state where the lower end side is installed near the sea surface or in the sea.
A guide for lifting the object to be cleaned. In the to- be-washed object lifting and washing apparatus for washing the object to be washed suspended in the sea with the washing apparatus while lifting it from the sea to the ship ,
It is equipped with a to- be-washed object pulling guide that lifts the to-be-washed object from the sea to the ship, and a washing machine for washing the to-be-washed object on the ship .
The object to be cleaned pulling guide is the object to be cleaned pulling guide according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein an upper end side thereof is at least above an upper edge of the side surface of the ship and is installed on the ship. It is installed at the same height (including almost the same height) as the entrance of the washer, and the lower end is projected downward on the sea toward the sea surface so that the lower end is close to the sea surface or enters the sea. Attached to the ship or the washing machine,
The cleaning machine includes a transport body that draws and transports the object to be cleaned that has been pulled up from the sea with the object to be cleaned pulling guide, and an injection body that injects a cleaning liquid onto the object to be cleaned during the transport .
An apparatus for lifting and cleaning an object to be cleaned . In the to- be-washed object pulling and cleaning apparatus according to claim 5 ,
A cleaning object lifting guide is provided in series with the transport body at the end of the transport body of the washing machine , and the lower end side of the guide is projected downward from the ship toward the sea surface so as to project toward the sea and is installed near the sea surface or Installed in a ship or washing machine to enter the sea,
An apparatus for lifting and cleaning an object to be cleaned . In the to- be-washed object pulling and cleaning apparatus according to claim 5 ,
The guide for lifting the object to be cleaned is separate from the transporter of the cleaning machine , and is attached to the cleaning machine or the hull . The lower end of the guide is projected downward from the ship toward the sea surface, and is installed near the sea surface. Or installed in the sea,
To be cleaned In the to-be-cleaned object pull-up washing apparatus of any one of Claims 5-7,
A rotating conveyor for the object to be cleaned pulling guide is installed in the ship or the washing machine, and the lower end of the object can be lifted up and rotated to the ship side from the state where it is installed near the sea surface or in the sea. Is,
An apparatus for lifting and cleaning an object to be cleaned . In the to-be-cleaned object pull-up washing apparatus according to any one of claims 5 to 8 ,
The direction of the washing machine installed on the ship can be changed according to the direction of the ship so that the object to be cleaned pulled up by the object pulling guide can be easily drawn into the washing machine on the ship .
An apparatus for lifting and cleaning an object to be cleaned . In the to-be-cleaned object pull-up washing apparatus according to any one of claims 5 to 9 ,
The transport body of the cleaning machine includes an upper transport body and a lower transport body, and the upper transport body and the lower transport body are a rotary conveyor type in which a mesh rotates, the mesh has meshes in length and width, and the holes in the mesh are objects to be cleaned. The object to be cleaned pulled up from the sea by the pulling guide is a non-slip space that can prevent slipping, and the outer peripheral edge of the mesh is a non-slip projection that can be locked by the object to be cleaned.
An apparatus for lifting and cleaning an object to be cleaned . In the method of lifting the object to be cleaned, such as a rope with shellfish suspended in the sea, a rope with a culture rod, a kelp, etc.
Using the cleaning object pull-up guide according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The upper end side of the rotating conveyor of the object to be cleaned pulling guide is installed above the upper edge of at least the side of the ship, the lower end side is projected downward from the ship toward the sea surface, and the lower end side is projected to the sea surface. Install it nearby or put it in the sea,
Rotate the carousel to place the object to be cleaned in the sea on the upper traveling part of the carousel and lift it onto the ship.
A method for pulling up an object to be cleaned. In the method of lifting the object to be cleaned, such as a rope with shellfish suspended in the sea, a rope with a culture rod, a kelp, etc.
11. The apparatus for lifting an object to be cleaned according to claim 5 is used, and the lower end side of the rotary conveyor in the apparatus for cleaning an object to be cleaned is inclined downward from the ship toward the sea surface. Protruding and installing its lower end near the sea surface or putting it in the sea,
The conveyor of the rotary conveyor and the object to be cleaned is rotated, the object to be cleaned in the sea is pulled up on the upper traveling portion of the conveyor, and is pulled by the conveyor of the cleaning apparatus, and the conveyor Cleaning the object to be cleaned by spraying a liquid from a cleaning machine of the cleaning device during conveyance by the body,
A method for pulling up an object to be cleaned.

Images