JP5405184B2 - Coin change machine and control method thereof - Google Patents

Coin change machine and control method thereof Download PDF

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JP5405184B2
JP5405184B2 JP2009110730A JP2009110730A JP5405184B2 JP 5405184 B2 JP5405184 B2 JP 5405184B2 JP 2009110730 A JP2009110730 A JP 2009110730A JP 2009110730 A JP2009110730 A JP 2009110730A JP 5405184 B2 JP5405184 B2 JP 5405184B2
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田 雄 一 早
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本発明は、硬貨釣銭機に関し、特に入金処理を効率良く行うことができる硬貨釣銭機に関する。また、本発明は、このような硬貨釣銭機の制御方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a coin change machine, and more particularly to a coin change machine capable of efficiently performing a deposit process. Moreover, this invention relates to the control method of such a coin change machine.

スーパーマーケットやコンビニエンスストア等のレジには、POSシステム(販売時点情報管理システム)等の上位機に接続された紙幣処理装置や硬貨処理装置が導入されている(例えば特許文献1参照)。特許文献1に開示される硬貨処理装置は、投入口に投入され、識別・計数された硬貨を一時保留部で一時的に保留してから、金種別に収納部に収容すると共に、払出口に釣銭として硬貨を払い出すようになっている。また、一時保留部の硬貨は、収納部を経由せずに直接返却(現物返却)することができるようになっている。   In cash registers such as supermarkets and convenience stores, banknote processing devices and coin processing devices connected to a host machine such as a POS system (point-of-sale information management system) are introduced (for example, see Patent Document 1). In the coin processing device disclosed in Patent Document 1, the coins that have been inserted into the slot and temporarily identified and counted are temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit, and then stored in the storage unit according to the denomination, and at the payout port. Coins are paid out as change. Further, the coins in the temporary holding unit can be directly returned (actual return) without going through the storage unit.

紙幣処理装置や硬貨処理装置は、入金優先処理運用と、出金優先処理運用との2つの運用で使用され得る(例えば特許文献2参照)。入金優先処理運用では、まず、顧客からの預かり貨幣が装置に投入され、装置内で識別・計数され、一時保留部で一時的に保留される。計数金額が承認されると、一時保留部の貨幣が金種別に収容されると共に、釣銭貨幣が出金される。   A banknote processing apparatus and a coin processing apparatus can be used in two operations, ie, a deposit priority processing operation and a withdrawal priority processing operation (see, for example, Patent Document 2). In the deposit priority processing operation, first, money deposited from a customer is put into the apparatus, identified and counted in the apparatus, and temporarily held in a temporary holding unit. When the counted amount is approved, the money in the temporary holding part is accommodated in the denomination and the change money is withdrawn.

一方、出金優先処理運用では、顧客からの預かり貨幣をオペレータが計数し、預かり額をキー入力して、釣銭貨幣を出金する。顧客が釣銭を承認し、取引が終了した後に、預かり貨幣は、装置に投入され、金種別に収容される。   On the other hand, in the withdrawal priority processing operation, the operator counts the deposit money from the customer, inputs the deposit amount by key, and dispenses the change currency. After the customer approves the change and the transaction ends, the deposited money is put into the device and stored in the denomination.

特許文献1に開示されているような硬貨処理装置を、出金優先処理運用で使用する場合、投入された硬貨は一時保留部を経由してから金種別収納部に収納される。一時保留部を経由する分だけ投入口から金種別収納部までの搬送路が長くると共に、一時保留硬貨に対して入金承認指示を出す必要があり、入金処理に要する時間が長くなっていた。このように、従来の硬貨処理装置は、入金優先処理又は出金優先処理の各運用形態に応じて入金処理を効率良く行えないという問題があった。   When using a coin processing device as disclosed in Patent Document 1 in a withdrawal priority processing operation, the inserted coins are stored in the denomination storage unit after passing through the temporary storage unit. The conveyance path from the insertion slot to the denomination storage unit is increased by the amount that passes through the temporary storage unit, and it is necessary to issue a payment approval instruction to the temporary storage coin, which increases the time required for the payment process. Thus, the conventional coin processing apparatus has a problem that the deposit process cannot be efficiently performed according to each operation mode of the deposit priority process or the dispense priority process.

特開2006−309467号公報JP 2006-309467 A 特許第4128244号明細書Japanese Patent No. 4128244

本発明は、入金優先処理や出金優先処理等の運用形態に応じて入金処理を効率良く行うことができる硬貨釣銭機及びその制御方法を提供することを目的とする。   An object of this invention is to provide the coin change machine which can perform a deposit process efficiently according to operation | use forms, such as a deposit priority process and a withdrawal priority process, and its control method.

本発明の一態様による硬貨釣銭機は、筐体と、前記筐体の外部から投入された硬貨を1枚ずつ取り込む受入部と、硬貨を払い出す払出部と、硬貨を金種別に収納し、所定の出金指示に基づいて硬貨を投出する第1収納部と、1又は複数の金種の硬貨の一括収納及び投出を行うことができる第2収納部と、前記受入部から取り込まれた硬貨を、前記第1収納部、前記第2収納部、及び前記払出部のいずれかへ搬送する第1搬送部と、前記第1収納部又は前記第2収納部から投出された硬貨を、前記第1収納部、前記第2収納部、及び前記払出部のいずれかへ搬送する第2搬送部と、前記第1搬送部に設けられ、硬貨の識別計数を行う識別部と、入金硬貨を前記第2収納部に一時保留する第1モードと、入金硬貨を前記第2収納部を介さずに前記第1収納部に直接収納する第2モードとを切り替える切替部と、前記切替部により前記第1モードが指定された場合は、前記受入部から取り込まれた硬貨のうち、前記識別部により正貨と判定された硬貨が前記第2収納部へ搬送され、リジェクト硬貨と判定された硬貨が前記払出部へ搬送されるように前記第1搬送部を制御し、前記切替部により前記第2モードが指定された場合は、前記受入部から取り込まれた硬貨のうち、前記識別部により正貨と判定された硬貨が前記第2収納部を介さずに前記第1収納部へ搬送され、リジェクト硬貨と判定された硬貨が前記第2収納部又は前記払出部へ搬送されるように前記第1搬送部を制御する制御部と、を備えるものである。 A coin change machine according to an aspect of the present invention includes a housing, a receiving portion that takes in coins inserted from the outside of the housing one by one, a payout portion that pays out coins, and stores coins by denomination, A first storage unit that throws out coins based on a predetermined withdrawal instruction, a second storage unit that can collectively store and dispense coins of one or more denominations, and is taken in from the receiving unit A first transport unit that transports the coins to any one of the first storage unit, the second storage unit, and the payout unit; and coins thrown out from the first storage unit or the second storage unit , A second transport unit that transports to any one of the first storage unit, the second storage unit, and the payout unit, an identification unit that is provided in the first transport unit and that performs coin identification counting, and a received coin a first mode to suspend temporarily the second housing portion, said deposit coins without passing through the second housing part When the first mode is specified by the switching unit that switches between the second mode that is directly stored in one storage unit, and the coin that is taken in from the receiving unit, The first transfer unit is controlled such that the determined coin is transferred to the second storage unit, and the coin determined to be a reject coin is transferred to the payout unit, and the second mode is designated by the switching unit. If the coin is taken from the receiving unit, the coin determined to be a genuine coin by the identification unit is transported to the first storage unit without passing through the second storage unit, and is determined as a reject coin. And a control unit that controls the first transport unit so that the coins that have been transported are transported to the second storage unit or the payout unit.

本発明の一態様による硬貨釣銭機においては、前記制御部は、前記第1収納部に収納されないオーバーフロー硬貨が、前記切替部により前記第1モードが指定された場合は前記払出部へ搬送され、前記切替部により前記第2モードが指定された場合は前記第2収納部へ搬送されるように前記第1搬送部を制御することが好ましい。   In the coin change machine according to the aspect of the present invention, the control unit is configured to transfer the overflow coin that is not stored in the first storage unit to the payout unit when the first mode is designated by the switching unit, When the second mode is designated by the switching unit, it is preferable to control the first transport unit so that the second mode is transported to the second storage unit.

本発明の一態様による硬貨釣銭機においては、前記識別部は、前記第1収納部又は前記第2収納部から投出され、前記第2搬送部により搬送されている硬貨の識別計数を行うことが好ましい。   In the coin change machine according to the aspect of the present invention, the identification unit performs identification counting of the coins thrown out from the first storage unit or the second storage unit and conveyed by the second conveyance unit. Is preferred.

本発明の一態様による硬貨釣銭機においては、前記第1搬送部及び前記第2搬送部は、前記筐体内の前面部で共通の搬送路となり、この共通搬送路部分に前記識別部が設けられることが好ましい。   In the coin change machine according to the aspect of the present invention, the first conveyance unit and the second conveyance unit serve as a common conveyance path in the front surface portion in the casing, and the identification unit is provided in the common conveyance path portion. It is preferable.

本発明の一態様による硬貨釣銭機においては、前記切替部により前記第1モードが指定されている場合、前記第1収納部への硬貨補充時に、前記制御部は、前記識別部によりリジェクト硬貨と判定された硬貨が前記第2収納部へ搬送され、前記第2収納部から投出されて前記識別部により再度識別計数されるように前記第1搬送部及び前記第2搬送部を制御することが好ましい。   In the coin change machine according to the aspect of the present invention, when the first mode is specified by the switching unit, the control unit is configured to recognize the reject coin by the identification unit when the coin is replenished to the first storage unit. Controlling the first transport unit and the second transport unit so that the determined coin is transported to the second storage unit, thrown out from the second storage unit, and again identified and counted by the identification unit; Is preferred.

本発明の一態様による硬貨釣銭機の制御方法は、外部から投入された硬貨を1枚ずつ取り込む受入工程と、硬貨の識別計数を行う識別工程と、硬貨を金種別に収納し所定の出金指示に基づいて硬貨を投出する第1収納部及び、1又は複数の金種の硬貨を一括して収納し所定の指示に基づいて硬貨を投出する第2収納部に硬貨を収納する収納工程と、硬貨を前記第1収納部又は前記第2収納部から投出し、払出部に払い出す払出工程と、を備えた硬貨釣銭機の制御方法において、取り込んだ硬貨を前記第2収納部に一時保留する第1モードと、取り込んだ硬貨を前記第2収納部を介さずに前記第1収納部に直接収納する第2モードとを切り替える切替工程と、前記切替工程により前記第1モードに切り替えた場合、前記識別工程により正貨と判定された硬貨を前記第2収納部へ搬送し、リジェクト硬貨と判定された硬貨を前記払出部へ搬送する第1搬送工程と、前記切替工程により前記第2モードに切り替えた場合、前記識別工程により正貨と判定された硬貨を前記第2収納部を介さずに前記第1収納部へ搬送し、前記第1収納部に収納されないオーバーフロー硬貨を前記第2収納部へ搬送し、リジェクト硬貨と判定された硬貨を前記第2収納部又は前記払出部へ搬送する第2搬送工程と、を備えたことを特徴とするものである。 A method of controlling a coin change machine according to an aspect of the present invention includes a receiving step of taking in coins inserted from the outside one by one, an identifying step of performing coin counting and counting, storing coins in denominations, and predetermined withdrawals A first storage unit that throws out coins based on an instruction and a second storage unit that stores coins of one or more denominations in a lump and throws out coins based on a predetermined instruction. A coin change machine control method comprising: a step of dispensing a coin from the first storage unit or the second storage unit and discharging the coin to the payout unit. A switching step for switching between a first mode for temporarily holding and a second mode for directly storing the captured coins in the first storage unit without going through the second storage unit, and switching to the first mode by the switching step. If the Conveys the by coins into the second housing section, a first conveying step of conveying the coins is determined that rejected coins to the dispensing unit, when switching to the second mode by said switching step, by said identifying step A coin determined to be a genuine coin is transported to the first storage unit without going through the second storage unit, and an overflow coin that is not stored in the first storage unit is transported to the second storage unit to be determined as a reject coin. And a second transport step for transporting the coins to the second storage unit or the payout unit.

本発明によれば、入金優先処理や出金優先処理等の運用形態に応じて入金処理を効率良く行うことができる。   According to the present invention, the deposit process can be efficiently performed according to the operation mode such as the deposit priority process and the withdrawal priority process.

本発明の実施形態に係る硬貨釣銭機の外観斜視図である。It is an appearance perspective view of a coin change machine concerning an embodiment of the present invention. 同実施形態に係る硬貨釣銭機の内部のブロック図である。It is a block diagram inside a coin change machine concerning the embodiment. 入金優先処理モードの入金時の投入硬貨搬送先を説明するフローチャートである。It is a flowchart explaining the insertion coin conveyance destination at the time of money_receiving | payment in money_receiving | payment priority processing mode. 入金優先処理モードの補充時の投入硬貨搬送先を説明するフローチャートである。It is a flowchart explaining the insertion coin conveyance destination at the time of replenishment of deposit priority processing mode. 直接収納モードの出金優先処理運用の入金時の投入硬貨搬送先を説明するフローチャートである。It is a flowchart explaining the input coin conveyance destination at the time of money_receiving | payment of the payment priority processing operation of direct storage mode. 直接収納モードの出金優先処理運用の補充時の投入硬貨搬送先を説明するフローチャートである。It is a flowchart explaining the input coin conveyance destination at the time of replenishment of the withdrawal priority processing operation of direct storage mode. 直接収納モードの入金確定運用の入金時の投入硬貨搬送先を説明するフローチャートである。It is a flowchart explaining the input coin conveyance destination at the time of money_receiving | payment of the money_receiving | payment confirmation operation of direct storage mode.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る硬貨釣銭機の構成を示す斜視図であり、図2は、図1に示す硬貨釣銭機の内部の概略構成図である。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a coin change machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of the inside of the coin change machine shown in FIG.

本実施形態に係る硬貨釣銭機は、POSレジスタ(販売時点情報管理機能を有する金銭登録機)からなる制御端末機に接続されている。制御端末機は、商品の購入情報を登録するとともに、硬貨釣銭機に対して硬貨の入出金処理を行わせるようになっている。制御端末機はホストサーバに接続され、制御端末機からホストサーバに売上情報等が送信されるようになっている。   The coin change machine according to the present embodiment is connected to a control terminal comprising a POS register (a cash registering machine having a point-of-sale information management function). The control terminal registers product purchase information and causes the coin change machine to perform coin deposit / withdrawal processing. The control terminal is connected to the host server, and sales information and the like are transmitted from the control terminal to the host server.

図1、図2に示すように、硬貨釣銭機1は、前部上面に操作表示部12を有する略直方体形状の筐体10を備える。筐体10の前部には、筐体10の外部から硬貨が投入される受入部14及び硬貨を払い出す払出部16が設けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the coin change machine 1 includes a substantially rectangular parallelepiped casing 10 having an operation display unit 12 on the front upper surface. A front part of the housing 10 is provided with a receiving unit 14 into which coins are inserted from the outside of the housing 10 and a payout unit 16 for paying out coins.

受入部14は、投入された硬貨を1層1列状態で1枚ずつ機内へ取り込む。受入部14の後方には取り込まれた硬貨を搬送する第1搬送路18が延びている。   The receiving unit 14 takes in the inserted coins one by one in a one-layer one-row state. A first transport path 18 for transporting the taken coins extends behind the receiving unit 14.

第1搬送路18で搬送された硬貨は、識別部20により識別・計数が行われる。識別部20で識別された硬貨は、識別結果等に基づいて、第2搬送路22により払出部16へ搬送されるか、又は第3搬送路24により一括収納部26もしくは金種別収納部28へ搬送される。具体的な硬貨の搬送先については後述する。   The coins conveyed on the first conveyance path 18 are identified and counted by the identification unit 20. The coins identified by the identification unit 20 are conveyed to the payout unit 16 through the second conveyance path 22 based on the identification result or the like, or to the collective storage unit 26 or the denomination storage unit 28 through the third conveyance path 24. Be transported. The specific coin transport destination will be described later.

払出部16へ搬送された硬貨は機外に払い出される。金種別収納部28に搬送された硬貨は金種別に収納される。例えば、金種別収納部28は、1円硬貨収納部28a、5円硬貨収納部28b、10円硬貨収納部28c、50円硬貨収納部28d、100円硬貨収納部28e、及び500円硬貨収納部28fを有する。一括収納部26は1又は複数の金種の硬貨を一括収納することができる。   The coins conveyed to the dispensing unit 16 are dispensed out of the machine. Coins conveyed to the denomination storage unit 28 are stored in denominations. For example, the money type storage unit 28 includes a 1-yen coin storage unit 28a, a 5-yen coin storage unit 28b, a 10-yen coin storage unit 28c, a 50-yen coin storage unit 28d, a 100-yen coin storage unit 28e, and a 500-yen coin storage unit. 28f. The collective storage unit 26 can collectively store coins of one or more denominations.

一括収納部26及び金種別収納部28は、収納している硬貨を投出できる。一括収納部26、金種別収納部28から投出された硬貨は、第4搬送路30により識別部20へ搬送される。識別部20で識別された硬貨は、第2搬送路22により払出部16へ搬送されるか、又は第3搬送路24により一括収納部26もしくは金種別収納部28へ搬送される。具体的な硬貨の搬送先については後述する。   The collective storage unit 26 and the denomination storage unit 28 can throw out stored coins. Coins thrown out from the collective storage unit 26 and the denomination storage unit 28 are conveyed to the identification unit 20 through the fourth conveyance path 30. The coins identified by the identification unit 20 are conveyed to the payout unit 16 by the second conveyance path 22 or conveyed to the collective storage unit 26 or the denomination storage unit 28 by the third conveyance path 24. The specific coin transport destination will be described later.

制御部32は、硬貨釣銭機1を構成する各部の制御を行う。   The control unit 32 controls each unit constituting the coin change machine 1.

図1、図2から分かるように、受入部14に投入された硬貨を一括保留部26又は金種別収納部28に収納する搬送部(第1搬送路18及び第3搬送路24)と、一括保留部26又は金種別収納部28から投出された硬貨を払出部16から払い出す搬送部(第4搬送路30及び第2搬送路22)とは、筐体10内の前面部で交差するように設けられている。また、この交差箇所に識別部20が設けられている。   As can be seen from FIGS. 1 and 2, a transport unit (the first transport path 18 and the third transport path 24) that stores the coins inserted into the receiving unit 14 in the collective holding unit 26 or the denomination storage unit 28, and the collective unit The conveyance unit (the fourth conveyance path 30 and the second conveyance path 22) that dispenses the coins dispensed from the holding unit 26 or the denomination storage unit 28 from the dispensing unit 16 intersects at the front surface in the housing 10. It is provided as follows. Moreover, the identification part 20 is provided in this intersection.

交差箇所は、例えば、搬送路が略四角形状に周回しており、この周回搬送路に、第1搬送路18や第4搬送路30から硬貨が渡され、識別部20で識別された硬貨が第2搬送路22や第3搬送路24に渡される。つまり、受入部14に投入された硬貨を一括保留部26又は金種別収納部28に収納する搬送部(第1搬送路18及び第3搬送路24)と、一括保留部26又は金種別収納部28から投出された硬貨を払出部16から払い出す搬送部(第4搬送路30及び第2搬送路22)とは、筐体10内の前面部が共通の搬送路となっており、この共通搬送路部分に識別部20が設けられる。   At the intersection, for example, the conveyance path circulates in a substantially rectangular shape, and coins are passed from the first conveyance path 18 and the fourth conveyance path 30 to the circulation conveyance path, and the coins identified by the identification unit 20 are Passed to the second transport path 22 and the third transport path 24. That is, the conveyance part (the 1st conveyance path 18 and the 3rd conveyance path 24) which stores the coin thrown into the acceptance part 14 in the lump reservation part 26 or the money type storage part 28, and the lump reservation part 26 or money type storage part. The transport part (the fourth transport path 30 and the second transport path 22) that pays out coins thrown out from the transporting part 16 has a common transport path on the front surface in the housing 10. An identification unit 20 is provided in the common conveyance path portion.

本実施形態に係る硬貨釣銭機1は、入金硬貨を一括収納部26に一旦一時保留した後に金種別収納部28に収納する一時保留モードと、入金硬貨を一時保留することなく直接金種別収納部28に収納する直接収納モードの2つのモードで動作することができる。硬貨釣銭機1は、一時保留モードでは、入金硬貨の金額確定を釣銭の出金処理よりも優先させる入金優先処理運用で使用される。また、硬貨釣銭機1は、直接収納モードでは、釣銭の出金処理を入金硬貨の金額確定よりも優先させる出金優先処理運用と、前記入金優先処理運用の2種類の運用で使用される。   The coin change machine 1 according to the present embodiment includes a temporary holding mode in which the received coins are temporarily stored in the collective storage unit 26 and then stored in the denomination storage unit 28, and the direct denomination storage unit without temporarily holding the received coins. It is possible to operate in two modes: a direct storage mode for storing in 28. In the temporary holding mode, the coin change machine 1 is used in a deposit priority processing operation that prioritizes the determination of the amount of deposited coins over the change dispensing process. In the direct storage mode, the coin change machine 1 is used in two types of operations: a withdrawal priority processing operation that prioritizes the change dispensing process over the amount determination of the deposited coin and the deposit priority processing operation.

一時保留モードにおける入金優先処理運用は、まず、顧客からの預かり硬貨が受入部14に投入され、識別部20で識別・計数され、一括収納部26で一時的に保留される。オペレータにより計数金額が承認されると、一括収納部26の硬貨が第4搬送路30、識別部20、及び第3搬送路24を介して金種別収納部28に収納される。また、制御端末機(図示せず)から指示された釣銭硬貨が金種別収納部28から投出され、第4搬送路30、識別部20、及び第2搬送路22を介して、払出部16から払い出される。   In the deposit priority processing operation in the temporary hold mode, first, coins received from customers are put into the receiving unit 14, identified and counted by the identifying unit 20, and temporarily held by the collective storage unit 26. When the counted amount is approved by the operator, the coins in the batch storage unit 26 are stored in the denomination storage unit 28 via the fourth transport path 30, the identification unit 20, and the third transport path 24. Further, change coins instructed from a control terminal (not shown) are thrown out from the denomination storage unit 28, and the payout unit 16 is passed through the fourth transport path 30, the identification unit 20, and the second transport path 22. Will be paid out.

つまり、一時保留モードにおける入金優先処理運用では、一括収納部26は、一時保留部と同様の機能を有することになる。   That is, in the deposit priority processing operation in the temporary hold mode, the batch storage unit 26 has the same function as the temporary hold unit.

直接収納モードは、一括収納部26を一時保留部として使用せず、一括収納部26にオーバーフロー硬貨を収納するモードである。   The direct storage mode is a mode for storing overflow coins in the batch storage unit 26 without using the batch storage unit 26 as a temporary storage unit.

直接収納モードにおける出金優先処理運用では、顧客からの預かり硬貨をオペレータが計数し、預かり額を制御端末機にキー入力する。そして、制御端末機から指示された釣銭硬貨が、金種別収納部28から投出され、第4搬送路30、識別部20、及び第2搬送路22を介して、払出部16から払い出される。顧客が釣銭を承認し、取引が終了した後に、顧客からの預かり硬貨が、受入部14に投入される。   In the withdrawal priority processing operation in the direct storage mode, the operator counts the deposit coins from the customer and keys the deposit amount into the control terminal. And the change coin instruct | indicated from the control terminal machine is thrown out from the money-type storage part 28, and it pays out from the discharge part 16 via the 4th conveyance path 30, the identification part 20, and the 2nd conveyance path 22. After the customer approves the change and the transaction ends, the coins received from the customer are put into the receiving unit 14.

投入された硬貨は、識別部20で識別・計数されると第3搬送路24により、一括収納部26を通過することなく、直接、金種別収納部28に搬送され、収納される。従来の硬貨釣銭機のように、一時保留部を経由してから金種別収納部に収納される場合よりも、搬送経路が短いため、入金処理に要する時間を短縮できる。   The coins that have been inserted are identified and counted by the identification unit 20, and are directly conveyed and stored in the denomination storage unit 28 by the third transport path 24 without passing through the batch storage unit 26. The time required for the deposit process can be shortened because the transport path is shorter than in the case of storing in the denomination storage unit after passing through the temporary storage unit as in a conventional coin change machine.

直接収納モードにおける入金優先処理運用では、顧客からの預かり硬貨をオペレータが計数や金額入力をすることなく受入部14に投入し、硬貨釣銭機1の識別部20で識別・計数された金額が入金金額となり、制御端末機へ送信される。そして、制御端末機から指示された釣銭硬貨が金種別収納部28から投出され、払出部16から払い出される。なお、受入部14に用入された硬貨の識別・計数と、金種別収納部28への収納ルート、及び金種別収納部28から払出部16への払い出しルートは、前述の出金優先処理運用と同様であり、優先順位が異なるだけである。   In the deposit priority processing operation in the direct storage mode, the operator deposits coins received from the customer into the receiving unit 14 without counting or inputting the amount, and the amount identified and counted by the identifying unit 20 of the coin change machine 1 is deposited. The amount is sent to the control terminal. Then, the change coin instructed from the control terminal is thrown out from the denomination storage unit 28 and is paid out from the payout unit 16. The identification / counting of coins inserted into the receiving unit 14, the storage route to the denomination storage unit 28, and the payout route from the denomination storage unit 28 to the payout unit 16 are the same as the above-mentioned withdrawal priority processing operation. And only the priority is different.

このようなモード及び運用を切り替える切替部は操作表示部12に設けられている。また、制御端末機がモード及び運用の切り替えを行い、切り替え指示を制御部30に通知するようにしてもよい。   A switching unit for switching between such modes and operations is provided in the operation display unit 12. In addition, the control terminal may switch modes and operations, and notify the control unit 30 of a switching instruction.

次に、入金時及び補充時における、受入部14に投入された硬貨の搬送先について説明する。ここで、「入金時」とは顧客からの預かり金等を投入する場合を表し、「補充時」とは、金種別収納部28に釣銭用の硬貨を補充する場合を表すものとする。   Next, the transfer destination of the coins inserted into the receiving unit 14 at the time of deposit and replenishment will be described. Here, “at the time of deposit” represents a case where deposits and the like from a customer are inserted, and “at the time of replenishment” represents a case where coins for change are replenished to the money type storage unit 28.

まず、図3に示すフローを用いて、一時保留モードにおける入金優先処理運用の入金時の投入硬貨搬送先を説明する。受入部14に投入された硬貨は(ステップS301)、識別部20で識別・計数され(ステップS302)、正常に識別できない硬貨(リジェクト硬貨)であるか否かが判定される(ステップS303)。正常に識別できた硬貨(正貨)は一括収納部26へ搬送される(ステップS304)。一方、リジェクト硬貨と判定された硬貨は、払出部16へ搬送される(ステップS311)。   First, using the flow shown in FIG. 3, the coin transfer destination at the time of deposit in deposit priority processing operation in the temporary hold mode will be described. The coins inserted into the receiving unit 14 (step S301) are identified and counted by the identification unit 20 (step S302), and it is determined whether or not the coins cannot be normally identified (reject coins) (step S303). Coins (special coins) that can be normally identified are transported to the batch storage unit 26 (step S304). On the other hand, the coin determined to be a reject coin is conveyed to the payout unit 16 (step S311).

識別部20による計数結果が承認されると(ステップS305)、一括収納部26内の硬貨が全て投出され(ステップS307)、再度、識別部20で識別・計数が行われ(ステップS308)、1枚ずつ対応する金種別収納部28に収納できるか否か、すなわちオーバーフロー硬貨となるか否かが判定される(ステップS309)。オーバーフロー硬貨でなければ、金種別収納部28に収納され(ステップS310)、オーバーフロー硬貨の場合は払出部16へ搬送される(ステップS311)。   When the counting result by the identification unit 20 is approved (step S305), all the coins in the batch storage unit 26 are thrown out (step S307), and the identification unit 20 performs identification and counting again (step S308). It is determined whether it can be stored one by one in the corresponding denomination storage unit 28, that is, whether it becomes an overflow coin (step S309). If it is not an overflow coin, it is stored in the denomination storage unit 28 (step S310), and if it is an overflow coin, it is conveyed to the payout unit 16 (step S311).

また、識別部20による計数結果が承認されない場合は(ステップS305)、一括収納部26内の硬貨は全て投出されて(ステップS306)、払出部16へ搬送される(ステップS311)。   If the counting result by the identification unit 20 is not approved (step S305), all coins in the batch storage unit 26 are thrown out (step S306) and conveyed to the payout unit 16 (step S311).

このように、一括収納部26は一時保留部として機能し、計数結果が承認されない場合は、投入硬貨を現物返却できる。   Thus, the collective storage unit 26 functions as a temporary storage unit, and when the counting result is not approved, the input coins can be returned in kind.

続いて、図4に示すフローを用いて、一時保留モードにおける入金優先処理運用の補充時の投入硬貨搬送先を説明する。受入部14に投入された硬貨は(ステップS401)、識別部20で識別・計数され(ステップS402)、正常に識別できない硬貨(リジェクト貨)であるか否かが判定される(ステップS403)。リジェクト硬貨は一括収納部26へ搬送される(ステップS404)。一括収納部26へ搬送された硬貨は、その後、一括収納部26から全て投出され(ステップS405)、再び識別部20で識別・計数され(ステップS406)、再度、リジェクト硬貨であるか否かが判定される(ステップS407)。再度リジェクト硬貨と判定された硬貨は払出部16へ搬送される(ステップS410)。ここでは硬貨の識別のリトライ回数を1回としたが、2回以上としてもよい。   Next, using the flow shown in FIG. 4, the input coin transport destination at the time of replenishment of the deposit priority processing operation in the temporary hold mode will be described. The coins inserted into the receiving unit 14 (step S401) are identified and counted by the identifying unit 20 (step S402), and it is determined whether or not the coins cannot be normally identified (rejected coins) (step S403). The reject coin is conveyed to the collective storage unit 26 (step S404). Thereafter, all the coins transported to the collective storage unit 26 are thrown out from the collective storage unit 26 (step S405), identified and counted again by the identification unit 20 (step S406), and whether or not they are rejected coins again. Is determined (step S407). The coin determined to be a reject coin again is conveyed to the dispensing unit 16 (step S410). Here, the number of retries for identifying coins is one, but it may be two or more.

識別部20で正常に識別できた硬貨は、金種別収納部28に収納できるか否か、すなわちオーバーフロー硬貨となるか否かが判定される(ステップS408)。オーバーフロー硬貨でなければ、金種別収納部28へ搬送され(ステップS409)、オーバーフロー硬貨の場合は払出部16へ搬送される(ステップS410)。   It is determined whether or not the coins that can be normally identified by the identifying unit 20 can be stored in the denomination storing unit 28, that is, whether or not the coins become overflow coins (step S408). If it is not an overflow coin, it is conveyed to the denomination storage unit 28 (step S409), and if it is an overflow coin, it is conveyed to the payout unit 16 (step S410).

このように、リジェクト貨を一括収納部26に収納し、再度、識別を行うようにすることで、硬貨の補充を効率良く行うことができる。   In this way, the coins can be efficiently replenished by storing the reject coins in the collective storage unit 26 and performing the identification again.

次に、図5に示すフローを用いて、直接収納モードの出金優先処理運用の入金時における投入硬貨搬送先を説明する。受入部14に投入された硬貨は(ステップS501)、識別部20で識別・計数され(ステップS502)、正常に識別できたか否かが判定される(ステップS503)。識別部20で正常に識別できた硬貨は、金種別収納部28に収納できるか否か、すなわちオーバーフロー硬貨となるか否かが判定される(ステップS504)。オーバーフロー硬貨でなければ、金種別収納部28に収納され(ステップS505)、オーバーフロー硬貨の場合は一括収納部26に収納される(ステップS506)。   Next, with reference to the flow shown in FIG. 5, the coin transfer destination at the time of deposit in the withdrawal priority processing operation in the direct storage mode will be described. The coins inserted into the receiving unit 14 (step S501) are identified and counted by the identifying unit 20 (step S502), and it is determined whether or not the coins have been normally identified (step S503). It is determined whether or not the coins that can be normally identified by the identification unit 20 can be stored in the denomination storage unit 28, that is, whether or not the coins become overflow coins (step S504). If it is not an overflow coin, it is stored in the denomination storage unit 28 (step S505), and if it is an overflow coin, it is stored in the batch storage unit 26 (step S506).

また、識別部20で正常に識別できなかった硬貨(リジェクト貨)も一括収納部26に収納される(ステップS506)。直接収納モードにおける出金優先処理運用では、オペレータが制御端末機にキー入力した金額が預かり硬貨の確定額としてホストサーバに送信される。従って、識別部20がリジェクト貨と判定した場合であっても硬貨を払い出さずに(返却せずに)、一括収納部16に収納しておく。   Also, coins (rejected coins) that could not be normally identified by the identifying unit 20 are stored in the collective storing unit 26 (step S506). In the withdrawal priority processing operation in the direct storage mode, the amount of key input by the operator to the control terminal is transmitted to the host server as the confirmed amount of deposit coins. Therefore, even if the identification unit 20 determines that the coin is a rejected coin, the coin is stored in the collective storage unit 16 without being paid out (not returned).

このように、正常に識別された硬貨は一括収納部26を通過することなく、直接、金種別収納部28に収納されるため、搬送経路が必要以上に長くならず、入金処理に要する時間を短縮できる。また、オーバーフロー硬貨やリジェクト硬貨を一括収納部16に収納することができるため、別途、オーバーフロー硬貨収納部や入金リジェクト硬貨収納部を設ける必要がなく、装置コストを低減できる。   Thus, normally identified coins are directly stored in the money type storage unit 28 without passing through the collective storage unit 26, so that the transport path is not longer than necessary and the time required for the deposit process is reduced. Can be shortened. Moreover, since overflow coins and reject coins can be stored in the batch storage unit 16, it is not necessary to separately provide an overflow coin storage unit and a deposit reject coin storage unit, and the apparatus cost can be reduced.

続いて、図6に示すフローを用いて、直接収納モードの出金優先処理運用の補充時における投入硬貨搬送先を説明する。受入部14に投入された硬貨は(ステップS601)、識別部20で識別・計数され(ステップS602)、正常に識別できたか否かが判定される(ステップS603)。識別部20で正常に識別できた硬貨は、金種別収納部28に収納できるか否か、すなわちオーバーフロー硬貨となるか否かが判定される(ステップS604)。オーバーフロー硬貨でなければ、金種別収納部28に収納され(ステップS605)、オーバーフロー硬貨の場合は一括収納部26に収納される(ステップS606)。   Subsequently, the input coin transport destination at the time of replenishment of the withdrawal priority processing operation in the direct storage mode will be described using the flow shown in FIG. The coins inserted into the receiving unit 14 (step S601) are identified and counted by the identifying unit 20 (step S602), and it is determined whether or not the coins have been normally identified (step S603). It is determined whether or not the coins that can be normally identified by the identifying unit 20 can be stored in the denomination storing unit 28, that is, whether or not they become overflow coins (step S604). If it is not an overflow coin, it is stored in the denomination storage unit 28 (step S605), and if it is an overflow coin, it is stored in the batch storage unit 26 (step S606).

また、識別部20で正常に識別できなかった硬貨(リジェクト貨)は払出部16に搬送される(ステップS607)。   Also, coins (rejected coins) that could not be normally identified by the identifying unit 20 are conveyed to the dispensing unit 16 (step S607).

このように、正常に識別された硬貨のうち、オーバーフロー分が一括収納部26に収納される。出金されることが多い金種の硬貨を予め多く補充し、オーバーフロー分を一括収納部26に収納しておくことで、釣銭不足時に、一括収納部26から繰り出して金種別収納部28に装填できる。これにより、硬貨の補充回数を減らすことができる。   In this way, of the normally identified coins, the overflow portion is stored in the collective storage unit 26. By replenishing many coins of denominations that are often withdrawn in advance and storing the overflow in the collective storage unit 26, when the change is insufficient, the coins are drawn out from the collective storage unit 26 and loaded into the denomination storage unit 28. it can. Thereby, the replenishment frequency | count of a coin can be reduced.

また、正常に識別できなかった硬貨(リジェクト貨)を払出部16へ払い出すことによって、リジェクト貨を再度補充硬貨として受入部14に投入することができ、補充硬貨を機内に眠らせてしまうようなことなく、確実に釣銭として使用できるように補充することができる。   In addition, by paying out the coins (rejected coins) that could not be normally identified to the paying unit 16, the rejected coins can be inserted again into the receiving unit 14 as supplementary coins, and the supplemental coins are put to sleep in the aircraft. Therefore, it can be replenished so that it can be used as a change without fail.

次に、図7に示すフローを用いて、直接収納モードの入金優先処理運用の入金時における投入硬貨搬送先を説明する。受入部14に投入された硬貨は(ステップS701)、識別部20で識別・計数され(ステップS702)、正常に識別できたか否かが判定される(ステップS703)。識別部20で正常に識別できた硬貨は、金種別収納部28に収納できるか否か、すなわちオーバーフロー硬貨となるか否かが判定される(ステップS704)。オーバーフロー硬貨でなければ、金種別収納部28に収納され(ステップS705)、オーバーフロー硬貨の場合は一括収納部26に収納される(ステップS706)。   Next, with reference to the flow shown in FIG. 7, the coin transfer destination at the time of deposit in deposit priority processing operation in the direct storage mode will be described. The coins inserted into the receiving unit 14 (step S701) are identified and counted by the identifying unit 20 (step S702), and it is determined whether or not the coins have been normally identified (step S703). It is determined whether or not the coins that can be normally identified by the identifying unit 20 can be stored in the denomination storing unit 28, that is, whether or not the coins become overflow coins (step S704). If it is not an overflow coin, it is stored in the denomination storage unit 28 (step S705), and if it is an overflow coin, it is stored in the batch storage unit 26 (step S706).

また、識別部20で正常に識別できなかった硬貨(リジェクト貨)は払出部16に搬送される(ステップS707)。   Further, coins (rejected coins) that could not be normally identified by the identifying unit 20 are conveyed to the dispensing unit 16 (step S707).

このように、正常に識別された硬貨のうち、オーバーフロー分が一括収納部26に収納される。オーバーフロー硬貨を収納する収納部を別途設ける必要がないため、装置コストを低減できる。   In this way, of the normally identified coins, the overflow portion is stored in the collective storage unit 26. Since it is not necessary to provide a separate storage unit for storing overflow coins, the apparatus cost can be reduced.

また、オーバーフロー硬貨は一括収納部26に収納され、リジェクト硬貨は払出部16から払い出される。そのため、払い出された硬貨がオーバーフロー硬貨であるか、又はリジェクト硬貨であるかを混同することがなく、払い出された硬貨に対して誤った処理が行われることを防止できる。   The overflow coins are stored in the batch storage unit 26, and the reject coins are paid out from the payout unit 16. Therefore, it is not confused whether the paid-out coin is an overflow coin or a reject coin, and it is possible to prevent an erroneous process from being performed on the paid-out coin.

直接収納モードの入金確定運用の補充時における投入硬貨搬送先は、図6に示す出金優先処理運用の場合と同様であるため、説明を省略する。   The coin transfer destination at the time of replenishment of the deposit confirmation operation in the direct storage mode is the same as that in the withdrawal priority processing operation shown in FIG.

このように、硬貨釣銭機1は、一時保留モードの入金優先処理運用では一括収納部26を一時保留部として機能させ、直接収納モードでは、一括収納部26を経由することなく金種別収納部28に硬貨を直接収納することができる。従って、本実施形態による硬貨釣銭機により、入金優先処理や出金優先処理等の運用形態に応じて、入金処理を効率良く行うことができるようになる。   As described above, the coin change machine 1 causes the collective storage unit 26 to function as the temporary storage unit in the deposit priority processing operation in the temporary storage mode, and in the direct storage mode, the denomination storage unit 28 does not pass through the collective storage unit 26. Can store coins directly. Therefore, with the coin change machine according to the present embodiment, the deposit process can be efficiently performed according to the operation mode such as the deposit priority process and the withdrawal priority process.

また、直接収納モードでは、一括収納部26にオーバーフロー硬貨を収納することができるため、オーバーフロー硬貨を収納するための収納部を設ける場合よりも、装置コストを低減できる。   Further, in the direct storage mode, the overflow coins can be stored in the collective storage unit 26, so that the apparatus cost can be reduced as compared with the case where a storage unit for storing overflow coins is provided.

また、従来の硬貨釣銭機は、金種別収納部の投出口に、投出される硬貨の枚数を計数するセンサと、材質を測定するセンサとが設けられていた。投出される硬貨の材質を測定することで、投出された硬貨が対応する金種であるかを検出し、金種と、計数された投出枚数とから、払い出す金額を算出・確認していた。つまり、従来の硬貨処理装置内には、入金硬貨の識別・計数を行う識別部以外に、出金硬貨の材質を測定するセンサや、枚数を計数するセンサが設けられていた。   Moreover, the conventional coin change machine was provided with the sensor which counts the number of the coins thrown out, and the sensor which measures a material at the throwing-out opening of a money storage part. By measuring the material of the coins to be thrown out, it is detected whether the coins thrown are the corresponding denominations, and the amount to be paid out is calculated and confirmed from the denomination and the number of thrown out coins. It was. That is, in the conventional coin processing apparatus, a sensor for measuring the material of the withdrawal coin and a sensor for counting the number of coins are provided in addition to the identification unit for identifying and counting the deposited coin.

一方、本実施形態による硬貨釣銭機は、図2に示すように、金種別収納部28から投出された硬貨が入金時に識別・計数を行う識別部20を通過する構成となっているため、金種別収納部の投出口に材質を測定するセンサを設ける必要がない。そのため、装置コストをさらに低減することができる。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2, the coin change machine according to the present embodiment is configured such that the coins thrown out from the denomination storage unit 28 pass through the identification unit 20 that performs identification and counting when depositing. There is no need to provide a sensor for measuring the material at the outlet of the money storage unit. Therefore, the device cost can be further reduced.

また、入金時と出金時とで同一の識別部が識別を行うため、識別能力に差異が生じず、入金時に受け付けられた硬貨が、出金時に判別不能になるという事態の発生を防止できる。なお、出金時は金種確認が行えればよく、偽貨であるか否かの検査等は行わなくてもよいため、出金時の識別部20の識別能力を下げるようにしてもよい。   In addition, since the same identification unit performs identification at the time of depositing and withdrawing, there is no difference in identification ability, and it is possible to prevent the occurrence of a situation where coins accepted at the time of deposit become indistinguishable at the time of withdrawal. . In addition, since it is only necessary to be able to confirm the denomination at the time of withdrawal, and it is not necessary to inspect whether or not it is a fake coin, the identification ability of the identification unit 20 at the time of withdrawal may be lowered. .

残置回収時に、上記実施形態に係る硬貨釣銭機の一括収納部26を利用するようにしてもよい。金種別収納部28内の硬貨をすべて繰り出し、残置分は一括収納部26へ搬送し、それ以外を払出部16へ搬送する。すべての硬貨の搬送後、一括収納部26内の硬貨を金種別収納部28に収納することで、必要枚数の硬貨を残置した上で、それ以上の硬貨を回収する残置回収を実現できる。   You may make it utilize the package storage part 26 of the coin change machine which concerns on the said embodiment at the time of remaining collection | recovery. All coins in the denomination storage unit 28 are fed out, the remaining portion is conveyed to the collective storage unit 26, and the rest is conveyed to the dispensing unit 16. After all the coins are transported, by storing the coins in the collective storage unit 26 in the denomination storage unit 28, it is possible to realize the remaining collection of collecting more coins after leaving the necessary number of coins.

なお、本発明は上記実施形態そのままに限定されるものではなく、実施段階ではその要旨を逸脱しない範囲で構成要素を変形して具体化できる。また、上記実施形態に開示されている複数の構成要素の適宜な組み合わせにより、種々の発明を形成できる。例えば、実施形態に示される全構成要素から幾つかの構成要素を削除してもよい。さらに、異なる実施形態にわたる構成要素を適宜組み合わせてもよい。   Note that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment as it is, and can be embodied by modifying the constituent elements without departing from the scope of the invention in the implementation stage. In addition, various inventions can be formed by appropriately combining a plurality of components disclosed in the embodiment. For example, some components may be deleted from all the components shown in the embodiment. Furthermore, constituent elements over different embodiments may be appropriately combined.

1 硬貨釣銭機
10 筐体
12 操作表示部
14 受入部
16 払出部
18 第1搬送路
20 識別部
22 第2搬送路
24 第3搬送路
26 一括収納部
28 金種別収納部
30 第4搬送路
32 制御部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Coin change machine 10 Housing | casing 12 Operation display part 14 Reception part 16 Discharge part 18 1st conveyance path 20 Identification part 22 2nd conveyance path 24 3rd conveyance path 26 Collective storage part 28 Money classification storage part 30 4th conveyance path 32 Control unit

Claims (6)

筐体と、
前記筐体の外部から投入された硬貨を1枚ずつ取り込む受入部と、
硬貨を払い出す払出部と、
硬貨を金種別に収納し、所定の出金指示に基づいて硬貨を投出する第1収納部と、
1又は複数の金種の硬貨の一括収納及び投出を行うことができる第2収納部と、
前記受入部から取り込まれた硬貨を、前記第1収納部、前記第2収納部、及び前記払出部のいずれかへ搬送する第1搬送部と、
前記第1収納部又は前記第2収納部から投出された硬貨を、前記第1収納部、前記第2収納部、及び前記払出部のいずれかへ搬送する第2搬送部と、
前記第1搬送部に設けられ、硬貨の識別計数を行う識別部と、
入金硬貨を前記第2収納部に一時保留する第1モードと、入金硬貨を前記第2収納部を介さずに前記第1収納部に直接収納する第2モードとを切り替える切替部と、
前記切替部により前記第1モードが指定された場合は、前記受入部から取り込まれた硬貨のうち、前記識別部により正貨と判定された硬貨が前記第2収納部へ搬送され、リジェクト硬貨と判定された硬貨が前記払出部へ搬送されるように前記第1搬送部を制御し、前記切替部により前記第2モードが指定された場合は、前記受入部から取り込まれた硬貨のうち、前記識別部により正貨と判定された硬貨が前記第2収納部を介さずに前記第1収納部へ搬送され、リジェクト硬貨と判定された硬貨が前記第2収納部又は前記払出部へ搬送されるように前記第1搬送部を制御する制御部と、
を備える硬貨釣銭機。
A housing,
A receiving part for taking in coins inserted from the outside of the casing one by one;
A dispensing section for dispensing coins;
A first storage unit that stores coins by denomination and throws out coins based on a predetermined withdrawal instruction;
A second storage unit capable of performing batch storage and dispensing of coins of one or more denominations;
A first transport unit that transports coins taken from the receiving unit to any of the first storage unit, the second storage unit, and the payout unit;
A second transport unit that transports coins dispensed from the first storage unit or the second storage unit to any of the first storage unit, the second storage unit, and the payout unit;
An identification unit which is provided in the first transport unit and performs identification counting of coins;
A switching unit that switches between a first mode in which deposit coins are temporarily held in the second storage unit and a second mode in which deposit coins are stored directly in the first storage unit without going through the second storage unit ;
When the first mode is designated by the switching unit, among the coins taken in from the receiving unit, the coins determined to be genuine by the identification unit are transported to the second storage unit, and rejected coins The first transport unit is controlled so that the determined coin is transported to the payout unit, and when the second mode is designated by the switching unit, among the coins taken from the receiving unit, Coins determined to be genuine by the identification unit are transported to the first storage unit without going through the second storage unit, and coins determined to be a reject coin are transported to the second storage unit or the payout unit. A control unit for controlling the first transport unit,
A coin change machine equipped with.
前記制御部は、前記第1収納部に収納されないオーバーフロー硬貨が、前記切替部により前記第1モードが指定された場合は前記払出部へ搬送され、前記切替部により前記第2モードが指定された場合は前記第2収納部へ搬送されるように前記第1搬送部を制御することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の硬貨釣銭機。   The control unit transfers an overflow coin not stored in the first storage unit to the payout unit when the first mode is specified by the switching unit, and specifies the second mode by the switching unit. 2. The coin change machine according to claim 1, wherein the first transport unit is controlled to be transported to the second storage unit. 前記識別部は、前記第1収納部又は前記第2収納部から投出され、前記第2搬送部により搬送されている硬貨の識別計数を行うことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の硬貨釣銭機。   The said identification part performs the identification count of the coin thrown out from the said 1st accommodating part or the said 2nd accommodating part, and being conveyed by the said 2nd conveying part. Coin change machine. 前記第1搬送部及び前記第2搬送部は、前記筐体内の前面部で共通の搬送路となり、この共通搬送路部分に前記識別部が設けられることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の硬貨釣銭機。   4. The coin according to claim 3, wherein the first conveyance unit and the second conveyance unit serve as a common conveyance path in a front surface portion in the housing, and the identification unit is provided in the common conveyance path portion. Change machine. 前記切替部により前記第1モードが指定されている場合、前記第1収納部への硬貨補充時に、前記制御部は、前記識別部によりリジェクト硬貨と判定された硬貨が前記第2収納部へ搬送され、前記第2収納部から投出されて前記識別部により再度識別計数されるように前記第1搬送部、前記第2収納部、及び前記第2搬送部を制御することを特徴とする請求項3又は4に記載の硬貨釣銭機。   When the first mode is specified by the switching unit, when the coin is replenished to the first storage unit, the control unit conveys the coin determined as the reject coin by the identification unit to the second storage unit. The first transport unit, the second storage unit, and the second transport unit are controlled such that the first transport unit, the second storage unit, and the second transport unit are controlled so as to be thrown out from the second storage unit and again identified and counted by the identification unit. Item 5. A coin change machine according to item 3 or 4. 外部から投入された硬貨を1枚ずつ取り込む受入工程と、
硬貨の識別計数を行う識別工程と、
硬貨を金種別に収納し所定の出金指示に基づいて硬貨を投出する第1収納部及び、1又は複数の金種の硬貨を一括して収納し所定の指示に基づいて硬貨を投出する第2収納部に硬貨を収納する収納工程と、
硬貨を前記第1収納部又は前記第2収納部から投出し、払出部に払い出す払出工程と、
を備えた硬貨釣銭機の制御方法において、
取り込んだ硬貨を前記第2収納部に一時保留する第1モードと、取り込んだ硬貨を前記第2収納部を介さずに前記第1収納部に直接収納する第2モードとを切り替える切替工程と、
前記切替工程により前記第1モードに切り替えた場合、前記識別工程により正貨と判定された硬貨を前記第2収納部へ搬送し、リジェクト硬貨と判定された硬貨を前記払出部へ搬送する第1搬送工程と、
前記切替工程により前記第2モードに切り替えた場合、前記識別工程により正貨と判定された硬貨を前記第2収納部を介さずに前記第1収納部へ搬送し、前記第1収納部に収納されないオーバーフロー硬貨を前記第2収納部へ搬送し、リジェクト硬貨と判定された硬貨を前記第2収納部又は前記払出部へ搬送する第2搬送工程と、
を備えたことを特徴とする硬貨釣銭機の制御方法。
An acceptance process for taking in coins input from the outside one by one;
An identification process for identifying and counting coins;
A first storage unit that stores coins by denomination and throws out coins based on a predetermined withdrawal instruction, and stores coins of one or more denominations at a time and throws out coins based on a predetermined instruction A storing step of storing coins in the second storing portion;
A payout step of throwing out coins from the first storage part or the second storage part and paying out coins to the payout part;
In the control method of the coin change machine with
A switching step of switching between a first mode in which the captured coins are temporarily held in the second storage unit and a second mode in which the captured coins are stored directly in the first storage unit without going through the second storage unit ;
When switching to the first mode by the switching step, the coin determined to be a genuine coin by the identification step is transported to the second storage unit, and the coin determined to be a reject coin is transported to the payout unit. Conveying process;
When switching to the second mode by the switching step, the coin determined to be a genuine coin by the identification step is transported to the first storage unit without passing through the second storage unit and stored in the first storage unit. A second transporting step of transporting the overflowed coins to the second storage unit and transporting the coins determined as reject coins to the second storage unit or the payout unit;
A method of controlling a coin change machine, comprising:
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