JP5388613B2 - High pressure cleaning liquid jet cleaning system - Google Patents

High pressure cleaning liquid jet cleaning system Download PDF

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JP5388613B2
JP5388613B2 JP2009024541A JP2009024541A JP5388613B2 JP 5388613 B2 JP5388613 B2 JP 5388613B2 JP 2009024541 A JP2009024541 A JP 2009024541A JP 2009024541 A JP2009024541 A JP 2009024541A JP 5388613 B2 JP5388613 B2 JP 5388613B2
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cleaning liquid
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JP2010179235A (en
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充 野村
守正 久下
京史 辻田
秀幸 田中
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Kawasaki Motors Ltd
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Description

本発明は、主として、液晶パネル、プラズマパネル、太陽電池パネル、有機EL(エレクトリックルミナンス)パネルなどのFPD(フラットパネルディスプレイ)や大型板状ガラスや半導体ウエハーなどの平坦な板状物を高圧洗浄液を噴射して洗浄する高圧洗浄液噴射洗浄装置(ウォータジェット洗浄機ともいう)に関する。詳しくは、たとえば、液晶ディスプレイや半導体ウエハーなどの製造工程で、ガラス基板表面の微小な粒子や有機物や金属不純物といった歩留り低下の原因となる汚濁物質を高圧洗浄液(高圧水を含む)を噴射して除去するのに使用でき、構造が簡単で低コスト化が可能な高圧洗浄液噴射洗浄装置に関する。   The present invention mainly applies a high-pressure cleaning liquid to flat plate-like objects such as FPD (flat panel display) such as liquid crystal panels, plasma panels, solar cell panels, organic EL (electric luminance) panels, large plate-like glass, and semiconductor wafers. The present invention relates to a high-pressure cleaning liquid jet cleaning apparatus (also referred to as a water jet cleaning machine) that performs cleaning by spraying. Specifically, for example, in the manufacturing process of liquid crystal displays and semiconductor wafers, high-pressure cleaning liquid (including high-pressure water) is sprayed on pollutants that cause yield reduction such as fine particles on the glass substrate surface, organic matter and metal impurities. The present invention relates to a high-pressure cleaning liquid jet cleaning apparatus that can be used for removal, has a simple structure, and can be reduced in cost.

この種の高圧洗浄液噴射洗浄装置として、複数の高圧液噴射ノズルを並べて装着したノズルホルダーをその支軸回りに旋回(円運動)させながら若しくは円錐状に揺動させながら、洗浄装置から噴射する高圧洗浄液を洗浄対象物に対し垂直に当てながら直交方向に移動させることで、噴射ノズルから噴射する高圧洗浄液にて洗浄対象物の一面を緻密に洗浄する装置が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。この装置は1本の直線状に高圧洗浄液が噴射する収束型ノズルを備えている。   As this type of high-pressure cleaning liquid jet cleaning apparatus, a high pressure sprayed from the cleaning apparatus while rotating (circularly moving) a nozzle holder having a plurality of high-pressure liquid injection nozzles arranged around it or swinging it conically. There has been proposed an apparatus that precisely cleans one surface of a cleaning target with a high-pressure cleaning liquid sprayed from a spray nozzle by moving the cleaning liquid in an orthogonal direction while being vertically applied to the cleaning target (for example, Patent Document 1). reference). This apparatus is provided with a converging nozzle that ejects a high-pressure cleaning liquid in a straight line.

従来の一般的な洗浄装置で使用されているノズルは、噴射される洗浄液が円錐状に広がるコーン型、若しくは扇状に広がるファン型が多い。これらのノズルであれば、洗浄液の噴流が拡散し、その拡散する幅が広いために、上記特許文献1の洗浄装置のように円運動させたり、揺動させたりする必要がない。   As for the nozzle used in the conventional general cleaning apparatus, there are many cone types in which the sprayed cleaning liquid spreads in a conical shape or a fan type that spreads in a fan shape. If these nozzles are used, the jet of the cleaning liquid diffuses and the width of the diffusion is wide, so that it is not necessary to make a circular motion or swing like the cleaning device of Patent Document 1.

一方、特許文献1の洗浄装置では、洗浄液が拡散しない1本の直線状になって噴射される収束型噴射ノズルを使用しているため、噴射される洗浄液のエネルギー密度がコーン型やファン型に比べて数十倍と非常に高い。したがって、洗浄面での剥離・洗浄効果は非常に優れている。しかし、洗浄対象物に対し洗浄液が当たる領域(面積)が極めて狭く、局所部分しか洗浄できない。いいかえれば、洗浄液が当たっていない箇所が広く、それらの箇所は洗浄されない。   On the other hand, the cleaning device of Patent Document 1 uses a converging spray nozzle that is sprayed in a straight line in which the cleaning liquid does not diffuse, so that the energy density of the sprayed cleaning liquid is a cone type or a fan type. Compared to tens of times, it is very high. Therefore, the peeling / cleaning effect on the cleaning surface is very excellent. However, the region (area) where the cleaning liquid hits the object to be cleaned is extremely narrow, and only the local portion can be cleaned. In other words, the areas where the cleaning liquid is not applied are wide, and those areas are not cleaned.

これを解決するために、本願の発明者らは、洗浄対象物を一定速度で移動させながら多数の高圧液噴射ノズルから洗浄液を前記洗浄対象物に対し一直線状に噴射させて洗浄する高圧液噴射洗浄システムで、各高圧液噴射ノズルを洗浄対象物に向けかつ相互に間隔をあけて共通のノズルホルダーに配列し、前記各高圧液噴射ノズルの向きを揃え、前記各高圧液噴射ノズルを前記ノズルホルダーを介して一体的に水平面内で旋回円運動させながら各高圧液噴射ノズルから洗浄対象物に対し高圧液を噴射させるようにした洗浄方法と同洗浄装置を開発し、特許出願(2007−281322)している。   In order to solve this problem, the inventors of the present application perform high-pressure liquid injection that performs cleaning by injecting cleaning liquid from a number of high-pressure liquid injection nozzles in a straight line while moving the object to be cleaned at a constant speed. In the cleaning system, the high-pressure liquid injection nozzles are directed to the object to be cleaned and are arranged in a common nozzle holder with a space between each other, the directions of the high-pressure liquid injection nozzles are aligned, and the high-pressure liquid injection nozzles are aligned with the nozzles. A cleaning method and a cleaning device were developed, in which high-pressure liquid was sprayed from the high-pressure liquid spray nozzles onto the object to be cleaned while swirling circularly in a horizontal plane through a holder, and a patent application (2007-281322) was developed. )doing.

この種の洗浄装置に関する他の先行技術に、洗浄対象物の表面内の他の領域より付着物が多い特定領域を検出する検出手段と、前記洗浄対象物をその搬送方向に沿って傾斜させた状態で保持する保持手段と、前記洗浄対象物を前記保持手段により保持されたままで前記搬送方向に沿って搬送する搬送手段と、前記洗浄対象物の表面に洗浄液を吐出する吐出手段と、前記表面の面内方向であり、かつ前記搬送方向に直交する方向である前記洗浄対象物の幅方向に沿って前記吐出手段を移動させる移動手段とを備え、前記特定領域に選択的に前記吐出手段から前記洗浄液を吐出する洗浄装置が提案されている(たとえば、特許文献2参照)。   In other prior art relating to this type of cleaning apparatus, a detection means for detecting a specific region having more deposits than other regions in the surface of the cleaning target, and the cleaning target is inclined along the conveying direction Holding means for holding in a state; conveying means for conveying the object to be cleaned along the conveying direction while being held by the holding means; discharging means for discharging a cleaning liquid onto the surface of the object to be cleaned; and the surface Moving means for moving the discharge means along the width direction of the object to be cleaned, which is a direction perpendicular to the transport direction, and selectively from the discharge means to the specific region A cleaning apparatus that discharges the cleaning liquid has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

特許2705719号公報Japanese Patent No. 2705719 特開2006−10947号公報JP 2006-10947 A

・上記したように、ホルダーをその支軸回りで旋回円運動させる際の回転速度を上げれば上げるほど、洗浄密度が高まるが、一方でホルダーまたはホルダーを含む装置全体の振動が増大する。すなわち、この振動加速度は回転速度の2乗で増大するから、特許文献1に記載のような手持ち式洗浄装置にあっては、作業者が手で持った状態で洗浄作業を継続するのが困難になる。また、ホルダーに装着されるノズルの数を2倍〜3倍に増やすと、ホルダーの全長が延びるだけでなく、ホルダーの外径が大幅に大きくなるから、手持ち式洗浄装置としては不的確である。   As described above, the higher the rotational speed when the holder is swiveled around its support shaft, the higher the cleaning density, while the vibration of the holder or the entire apparatus including the holder increases. That is, since this vibration acceleration increases with the square of the rotational speed, it is difficult for the hand-held cleaning apparatus as described in Patent Document 1 to continue the cleaning operation with the hand held by the operator. become. Further, if the number of nozzles mounted on the holder is increased to 2 to 3 times, not only will the overall length of the holder be increased, but the outer diameter of the holder will be greatly increased, which is inaccurate as a hand-held cleaning device. .

・特許文献2に記載の装置は、洗浄対象物上の付着物が多い特定流域を集中的に洗浄する装置であり、洗浄対象物の全体を均一に洗浄する装置ではない。   -The device described in Patent Document 2 is a device that intensively cleans a specific basin where there are many deposits on the object to be cleaned, and is not a device that uniformly cleans the entire object to be cleaned.

・先願にかかる上記特許出願の洗浄装置70は、図9に示すように多数の高圧水噴射ノズル72が配列されたノズルホルダー71を、両側の駆動軸74を偏心回転させて水平面内で旋回円運動しながら洗浄する構造からなる。このため、図9においてY方向への加振時に二等辺三角形状の曲げモーメントがノズルホルダー71に作用する。したがって、ノズルホルダー71にはその曲げモーメントに打ち勝つだけの断面強度を持たせる必要があり、ノズルホルダー71の剛性を上げるために大型化し、重量が増大する。それに伴って、両側の偏心回転駆動部73および駆動モータも増強しなければならず、コストアップの要因になるほか、外部振動の増大につながる。また、密閉した洗浄室76を確保するためには、旋回円運動するノズルホルダー71から両側方に延びる支持部75と洗浄室76の両側壁77とに所定の隙間(図9のG方向矢視部)を設けた上で、洗浄対象物(図示せず)の搬送方向前後部の隙間をシールしなければならない。このため、シール装置が複雑になる。   In the cleaning device 70 of the above-mentioned patent application relating to the prior application, as shown in FIG. 9, a nozzle holder 71 in which a large number of high-pressure water injection nozzles 72 are arranged is rotated in a horizontal plane by eccentrically rotating drive shafts 74 on both sides. It consists of a structure that cleans while circularly moving. Therefore, an isosceles triangular bending moment acts on the nozzle holder 71 when vibrating in the Y direction in FIG. 9. Therefore, the nozzle holder 71 needs to have a cross-sectional strength sufficient to overcome the bending moment, and the nozzle holder 71 is increased in size and weight in order to increase the rigidity of the nozzle holder 71. Along with this, the eccentric rotation drive units 73 and the drive motors on both sides must be increased, leading to an increase in cost and increasing external vibration. Further, in order to secure the sealed cleaning chamber 76, a predetermined gap (as viewed in the direction of the arrow G in FIG. 9) is provided between the support portion 75 extending from both sides of the nozzle holder 71 that moves in a circular motion and both side walls 77 of the cleaning chamber 76. In addition, the clearance between the front and rear portions of the object to be cleaned (not shown) in the transport direction must be sealed. This complicates the sealing device.

本発明は上記の点に鑑みなされたもので、上記の先願に係る洗浄装置に比べて構造を簡略化でき、小型・軽量化を図れ、低コスト化を達成でき、また洗浄時の装置の振動を抑制し、均一で効率的な洗浄を可能にする高圧洗浄液噴射式洗浄装置を提供することを課題としている。   The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and can be simplified in structure as compared with the cleaning device according to the above-mentioned prior application, can be reduced in size and weight, can be reduced in cost, and can be used for a device during cleaning. It is an object to provide a high-pressure cleaning liquid jet type cleaning device that suppresses vibration and enables uniform and efficient cleaning.

上記の課題を解決するために本発明の高圧洗浄液噴射式洗浄装置は、洗浄対象物に対し高圧洗浄液を一本の直線状に噴射させて洗浄する多数の噴射ノズルを備えた高圧洗浄液噴射式洗浄装置であって、多数の前記噴射ノズルをノズルホルダーの長手方向に沿って一定の間隔をあけて配列し、前記ノズルホルダーの各端部をそれぞれ第1および第2振り子部材の下端部に回転可能に軸着するとともに、前記第1および第2振り子部材の上端部をそれぞれ、前記洗浄対象物の搬送路の上方でその搬送方向に平行な回転軸によりその軸回りに回転可能に支持し、前記第1および第2振り子部材の前記回転軸の少なくとも一方を、駆動装置により所定角度ずつ往復回転する駆動軸に接続し、前記洗浄対象物を前記ノズルホルダーの長手方向に直交する方向に搬送しながら、前記ノズルホルダーを長手方向に振り子運動させると同時に前記長手方向に直交する方向に所定距離内で往復移動させ、各前記噴射ノズルから高圧洗浄液を前記洗浄対象物に対し噴射させて洗浄することを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the high-pressure cleaning liquid jet type cleaning apparatus of the present invention is a high-pressure cleaning liquid jet type cleaning provided with a number of injection nozzles for cleaning a target object by injecting the high-pressure cleaning liquid into a single straight line. A device in which a large number of spray nozzles are arranged at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction of the nozzle holder , and each end of the nozzle holder can be rotated to the lower end of the first and second pendulum members, respectively. And the upper end portions of the first and second pendulum members are respectively supported above the cleaning path of the cleaning object so as to be rotatable around the axis by a rotation axis parallel to the conveyance direction, at least one of the rotation axes of the first and second pendulum member, connected to the drive shaft for reciprocating rotated by a predetermined angle by the driving device, perpendicular to the object to be cleaned in the longitudinal direction of the nozzle holder While transporting the direction, the when to pendulum movement of the nozzle holder in the longitudinal direction is reciprocated within a predetermined distance in a direction at the same time perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, it is injected to said object to be cleaned a pressure cleaning liquid from each of the injection nozzle It is characterized by washing.

上記の構成を有する請求項1に係る高圧洗浄液噴射式洗浄装置によれば、多数の高圧洗浄液噴射ノズルがノズルホルダーとともにノズルホルダーの長手方向(左右方向)において振り子運動(揺動)すると同時に、多数の噴射ノズルから高圧洗浄液が一直線状に噴射されるから、高い洗浄強度が得られる。また、ノズルホルダーの長手方向において振り子運動し、洗浄対象物の幅方向にわたってほぼ隙間なく高圧洗浄液を均一に噴射させられ、洗浄ムラが生じにくい。さらに、洗浄の高速化を図るために洗浄対象物の移動速度を速めたり、往復回転時間を短縮したり、往復する回転角度を狭めたりしても、ノズルホルダーあるいはノズルホルダーを含む装置全体の振動加速度が増大することがなく、振動が抑制される。
それに加えて、多数の噴射ノズルから高圧下で洗浄液を噴射しながらノズルホルダーをその長手方向(左右方向)に揺動させると同時に、ノズルホルダーの長手方向に直交する方向(前後方向)にも往復移動させるので、高圧の洗浄液が洗浄対象物上の特定箇所に集中して噴射されることがない。また、ノズルホルダーを長手方向に揺動させながら長手方向に直交する方向にも一定のピッチでスムーズに往復移動させるから、円形状だけでなく任意の楕円形状を描くように高圧洗浄液を洗浄対象物に噴射して洗浄でき、洗浄の均一性を確保する上で自由度が拡がる。
According to the high-pressure washing liquid ejecting cleaning apparatus according to claim 1 having the configuration described above, Riko motion vibration in the longitudinal direction (lateral direction) of the nozzle holder a number of high-pressure washing liquid ejecting nozzles with the nozzle holder (swing) Then simultaneously Since high-pressure cleaning liquid is sprayed in a straight line from a number of spray nozzles, high cleaning strength can be obtained. Also, Riko motion oscillation in the longitudinal direction of the nozzle holder, uniformly be jetted substantially no gap pressure cleaning liquid across the width of the cleaning object, the cleaning unevenness is less likely to occur. Furthermore, even if the moving speed of the object to be cleaned is increased to speed up the cleaning, the reciprocating rotation time is shortened, or the reciprocating rotation angle is narrowed, the nozzle holder or the entire apparatus including the nozzle holder vibrates. The acceleration is not increased and the vibration is suppressed.
In addition, the nozzle holder is swung in the longitudinal direction (left-right direction) while spraying cleaning liquid from a number of injection nozzles under high pressure, and at the same time, reciprocates in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the nozzle holder (front-rear direction). Since it is moved, the high-pressure cleaning liquid is not concentrated and sprayed at a specific location on the object to be cleaned. In addition, the nozzle holder is swung in the longitudinal direction and smoothly reciprocated at a constant pitch in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. It can be sprayed on the surface to increase the degree of freedom in ensuring the uniformity of cleaning.

請求項に記載のように、前記ノズルホルダーの下面に前記各噴射ノズルを長手方向に沿って等間隔に配列するとともに、前記ノズルホルダーの長手方向に沿って高圧洗浄液供給路を前記各噴射ノズルに連通させて設け、前記高圧洗浄液供給路の端部に可撓性の高圧洗浄液供給管の一端を接続することができる。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the spray nozzles are arranged on the lower surface of the nozzle holder at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction, and the high-pressure cleaning liquid supply path is disposed along the longitudinal direction of the nozzle holder. And one end of a flexible high-pressure cleaning liquid supply pipe can be connected to the end of the high-pressure cleaning liquid supply path.

このようにすれば、ノズルホルダーの両端部に振り子部材の下端部を回転可能に軸着してノズルホルダーを長手方向に揺動可能に支持し、クランク機構やモーターなどを介して振り子部材の上端部を支持する回転軸に往復回転力を与えてノズルホルダーを往復回転させることができる。また、ノズルホルダーは長手方向(左右方向)に揺動して振り子運動するが、揺動範囲(回転角度2θ)はたとえば30〜60°程度と小さいので、ノズルホルダーの揺動時に可撓性の高圧洗浄液供給管が屈曲変形してノズルホルダー端部の変位を吸収する。そして、高圧洗浄液供給管を通じて高圧洗浄液供給路内に供給される高圧の洗浄液は高圧洗浄液供給路内に臨む(連通する)各噴射ノズルからほぼ均等に洗浄液が高圧下で噴射される。   In this way, the lower end of the pendulum member is pivotally attached to both ends of the nozzle holder to support the nozzle holder so that it can swing in the longitudinal direction, and the upper end of the pendulum member is connected via a crank mechanism or a motor. The nozzle holder can be reciprocally rotated by applying a reciprocating rotational force to the rotating shaft that supports the portion. In addition, the nozzle holder swings in the longitudinal direction (left-right direction) and moves in a pendulum, but the swing range (rotation angle 2θ) is as small as about 30 to 60 °, for example. The high pressure cleaning liquid supply pipe bends and absorbs the displacement of the end of the nozzle holder. Then, the high-pressure cleaning liquid supplied into the high-pressure cleaning liquid supply path through the high-pressure cleaning liquid supply pipe is jetted under a high pressure from each of the injection nozzles facing (communicating) the high-pressure cleaning liquid supply path.

本発明に係る高圧洗浄液噴射式洗浄装置は上記の構成を有するから、下記のような優れた効果を奏する。すなわち、
多数の噴射ノズルがノズルホルダーと振り子部材を介して長手方向に所定の回転角度内で往復揺動する。この揺動時に多数の噴射ノズルから洗浄液が洗浄対象物に対して高圧下で噴射される。ノズルホルダーを長手方向にだけ往復揺動させる場合は、図1に示すように洗浄軌跡がジグザグ(蛇腹状)になるから、洗浄対象物の幅方向(搬送方向に直交する方向)にわたって一定幅の洗浄領域が形成される。したがって、洗浄対象物をその洗浄領域を横切るように一定速度で搬送することにより、洗浄対象物の全面に対して高圧下で洗浄液を均一にかつ洗浄密度を高く保って噴射させられるので、高い洗浄力が得られ、洗浄ムラが生じにくい。また、ノズルホルダーをその長手方向(左右方向)に揺動させて洗浄する構造からなるから、高速化を図っても振動加速度が増大せず振動が抑制され、洗浄密度の高い優れた洗浄効果が得られる。そして、何よりも本発明の洗浄装置は、先願の、ホルダーを水平面内で旋回させて洗浄する構造の洗浄装置に比べて、ホルダーの剛性を低減でき、軸受などの回転支持構造を軽量化でき、振動が低減されるとともに、製造コストを大幅に低減できる。
Since the high-pressure cleaning liquid jet cleaning apparatus according to the present invention has the above-described configuration, the following excellent effects can be obtained. That is,
A large number of injection nozzles reciprocally swing within a predetermined rotation angle in the longitudinal direction via the nozzle holder and the pendulum member. During this oscillation, the cleaning liquid is sprayed from a large number of spray nozzles onto the object to be cleaned under high pressure. When the nozzle holder is reciprocally swung only in the longitudinal direction, the cleaning locus becomes a zigzag shape (as shown in FIG. 1). Therefore, the nozzle holder has a constant width in the width direction of the object to be cleaned (direction perpendicular to the conveying direction). A cleaning region is formed. Therefore, since the cleaning object is transported at a constant speed across the cleaning area, the cleaning liquid can be sprayed uniformly and at a high cleaning density on the entire surface of the cleaning object under high pressure. Power is obtained and cleaning unevenness is less likely to occur. In addition, since the nozzle holder is swung in the longitudinal direction (left-right direction) for cleaning, vibration acceleration is not increased even at higher speeds, vibration is suppressed, and an excellent cleaning effect with high cleaning density is achieved. can get. Above all, the cleaning device of the present invention can reduce the rigidity of the holder and reduce the weight of the rotary support structure such as the bearing, compared to the cleaning device of the prior application that rotates the holder in a horizontal plane for cleaning. The vibration can be reduced and the manufacturing cost can be greatly reduced.

また、本発明の洗浄装置はクリーン室と呼ばれる密閉された洗浄室内に設置する場合に、図9に示すような隙間(ノズルホルダー75と洗浄室側壁77との間隔)を設ける必要がないので、シール機構を簡素化できる。   Further, when the cleaning device of the present invention is installed in a sealed cleaning chamber called a clean chamber, it is not necessary to provide a gap (interval between the nozzle holder 75 and the cleaning chamber side wall 77) as shown in FIG. The sealing mechanism can be simplified.

さらに、ノズルホルダーの長手方向の往復揺動運動に加えてノズルホルダーの長手方向に直交する方向への往復直線運動を同時に行わせることにより、洗浄対象物に対し洗浄液を真円形や楕円形状の軌跡を描くように噴射させて洗浄することができるから、先願の洗浄装置に比べて遜色のない洗浄性能が得られ、しかも、構造が簡単で大幅なコストダウンが図れる。また、ノズルホルダーの往復直線運動のタイミングやストローク距離を調整することにより、真円形の洗浄軌跡だけでなく、任意の楕円形状の洗浄軌跡も描けるので、洗浄の均一性を確保する上で自由度が大きくなる。   Furthermore, in addition to the reciprocating rocking motion in the longitudinal direction of the nozzle holder, the reciprocating linear motion in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the nozzle holder is simultaneously performed, so that the cleaning liquid is traced to the object to be cleaned in a perfect circular or elliptical shape. Therefore, the cleaning performance comparable to that of the prior application cleaning device can be obtained, and the structure is simple and the cost can be greatly reduced. In addition, by adjusting the timing and stroke distance of the reciprocating linear movement of the nozzle holder, not only a perfect circular cleaning trajectory but also an arbitrary elliptical cleaning trajectory can be drawn. Becomes larger.

本発明の高圧洗浄液噴射式洗浄装置の第1実施例を示す平面図である。1 is a plan view showing a first embodiment of a high-pressure cleaning liquid jet type cleaning apparatus of the present invention. 図1に示す高圧洗浄液噴射式洗浄装置の正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of the high-pressure cleaning liquid jet cleaning device shown in FIG. 1. ノズルホルダー2の実施例を示すもので、図3(a)は図3(b)のa−a断面図、図3(b)は図3(a)のb−b断面図である。FIG. 3A shows an embodiment of the nozzle holder 2, and FIG. 3A is a sectional view taken along the line aa in FIG. 3B, and FIG. 3B is a sectional view taken along the line bb in FIG. 図4(a)は図1の洗浄装置のピストン・クランク機構を示す正面図、図4(b)は図4(a)のb−b断面図である。4A is a front view showing a piston / crank mechanism of the cleaning apparatus of FIG. 1, and FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view taken along line bb of FIG. 4A. 図5(a)は洗浄液供給管9をホルダー2の一端に接続した状態の正面を示す説明図、図5(b)(c)は洗浄液供給管9の他の実施例を示すもので、図5(b)は高圧ホースからなる洗浄液供給管9’を接続した状態の正面を示す説明図、図5(c)は螺旋状に形成した金属製の洗浄液供給管9”を上向きに接続した状態の正面を示す説明図、図5(d)は螺旋状に形成した金属製の洗浄液供給管9”を横向きに接続した状態の正面を示す説明図である。FIG. 5A is an explanatory view showing the front of the cleaning liquid supply pipe 9 connected to one end of the holder 2, and FIGS. 5B and 5C show another embodiment of the cleaning liquid supply pipe 9. FIG. 5 (b) is an explanatory view showing the front of a state in which a cleaning liquid supply pipe 9 ′ made of a high-pressure hose is connected, and FIG. 5 (c) is a state in which a spirally formed metal cleaning liquid supply pipe 9 ″ is connected upward. FIG. 5D is an explanatory view showing the front in a state in which a metal cleaning liquid supply pipe 9 ″ formed in a spiral shape is connected sideways. 図4に示すピストン・クランク機構においてノズルホルダー2(噴射ノズル3)の揺動角度θを変更する方法を示す説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing a method of changing the swing angle θ of the nozzle holder 2 (injection nozzle 3) in the piston / crank mechanism shown in FIG. 図1の実施例にかかる洗浄装置において、図7(a)はノズルホルダー2直下と洗浄対象物xまでの距離(スタンドオフ)の関係を表す説明図、図7(b)は最大揺動(θ)位置における噴射ノズル3から洗浄対象物xまでの距離(スタンドオフ)の関係を表す説明図である。In the cleaning apparatus according to the embodiment of FIG. 1, FIG. 7A is an explanatory diagram showing the relationship between the distance immediately below the nozzle holder 2 and the object x to be cleaned (standoff), and FIG. It is explanatory drawing showing the relationship of the distance (standoff) from the injection nozzle 3 in the (theta) position to the cleaning target x. 噴射ノズル3から洗浄対象物xまでの距離(スタンドオフ)と洗浄強度との関係を表すグラフで、洗浄液の噴射によるアルミ箔の貫通時間に相当する洗浄能力と距離との関係で表したものである。This is a graph showing the relationship between the distance (standoff) from the spray nozzle 3 to the cleaning object x and the cleaning strength, and is expressed by the relationship between the cleaning ability and the distance corresponding to the penetration time of the aluminum foil by the spray of the cleaning liquid. is there. 多数の高圧水噴射ノズル72が配列されたノズルホルダー71を、両側の駆動軸74を偏心回転させて水平面内で旋回円運動しながら洗浄する構造の、先願にかかる洗浄装置70を示す平面図である。The top view which shows the washing | cleaning apparatus 70 concerning a prior application of the structure which wash | cleans the nozzle holder 71 in which many high-pressure water-injection nozzles 72 were arranged, rotating the drive shaft 74 of both sides eccentrically, and rotating circularly within a horizontal surface. It is.

以下に、本発明に係る高圧洗浄液噴射式洗浄装置の実施の形態について説明する。   Embodiments of a high-pressure cleaning liquid jet cleaning apparatus according to the present invention will be described below.

図1に示すように、本実施例の高圧洗浄液噴射式洗浄装置1は振り子方式(揺動方式とも称される)の洗浄装置で、多数の高圧洗浄液噴射ノズル3を下面に配列したノズルホルダー2を備えている。ノズルホルダー2は、上方より見て長方形状の角筒状体からなり、その下面の長手方向に等間隔に多数の高圧洗浄液噴射ノズル3を配列している。ノズルホルダー2の長さは洗浄対象物xの幅よりやや長く、また洗浄対象物xの幅を十分にカバーできるように噴射ノズル3がノズルホルダー2の下面に装着されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, a high-pressure cleaning liquid jet type cleaning apparatus 1 of this embodiment is a pendulum type (also referred to as a swinging type) cleaning apparatus, and a nozzle holder 2 in which a number of high pressure cleaning liquid injection nozzles 3 are arranged on the lower surface. It has. The nozzle holder 2 is formed of a rectangular tube that is rectangular when viewed from above, and a large number of high-pressure cleaning liquid spray nozzles 3 are arranged at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction of the lower surface thereof. The length of the nozzle holder 2 is slightly longer than the width of the cleaning object x, and the spray nozzle 3 is mounted on the lower surface of the nozzle holder 2 so as to sufficiently cover the width of the cleaning object x.

本実施例の高圧洗浄液噴射式洗浄装置1は、図1に示すように長方形の薄板状の洗浄対象物xを洗浄する装置である。洗浄対象物xは図2に示すように洗浄室10内において、ローラコンベヤ11により前後方向に沿って搬送される。洗浄室10の両側方に一対の支持台12が洗浄室10を挟むように設置されている。支持台12上に支柱13が立設され、各支柱13の上端から洗浄室10に向けて支持部材14が直角に固定されている。支持部材14の先端部に振り子部材15の上端部が洗浄対象物xの搬送方向に平行な回転軸16により、回転軸16の軸回りに回転可能に軸着されている。そして、左右の振り子部材15の下端部間に跨ってノズルホルダー2の両端部が、第2回転軸17によりそれぞれ回転可能に支持されている。振り子部材15は、本実施例の場合、一対の板材15aからなり、図1に示すようにノズルホルダー2および支持部材14を両側から挟むように配置され、一連に貫通する回転軸16・17によりそれぞれ回転可能に軸着されている。   The high-pressure cleaning liquid jet cleaning device 1 according to the present embodiment is a device that cleans a rectangular thin plate-shaped cleaning object x as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 2, the object to be cleaned x is transported along the front-rear direction by the roller conveyor 11 in the cleaning chamber 10. A pair of support tables 12 are installed on both sides of the cleaning chamber 10 so as to sandwich the cleaning chamber 10. A support column 13 is erected on the support base 12, and a support member 14 is fixed at a right angle from the upper end of each support column 13 toward the cleaning chamber 10. The upper end portion of the pendulum member 15 is pivotally attached to the distal end portion of the support member 14 so as to be rotatable around the rotation shaft 16 by a rotation shaft 16 parallel to the conveyance direction of the cleaning object x. Then, both end portions of the nozzle holder 2 are rotatably supported by the second rotating shaft 17 across the lower end portions of the left and right pendulum members 15. In this embodiment, the pendulum member 15 is composed of a pair of plate members 15a, and is arranged so as to sandwich the nozzle holder 2 and the support member 14 from both sides as shown in FIG. Each is rotatably mounted.

この構成により、ノズルホルダー2が洗浄対象物xの幅方向に±角度θの範囲内で水平状態に保たれて往復回転する。本実施例では、左右の回転軸16・16の一方(図の右側)に角度θずつ往復回転する駆動軸20が一体回転可能に連結され、他方(図の左側)の回転軸16は振り子部材15を回転可能に支持する。また、駆動軸20および回転軸16を往復回転させる機構としてピストン・クランク機構を用いており、モータ22の駆動軸22aの一方向への回転により行われる。すなわち、ノズルホルダー2は、本例ではピストン・クランク機構により回転軸16の軸回りに所定の回転角度2θ内で往復回転する。   With this configuration, the nozzle holder 2 is reciprocally rotated while being maintained in a horizontal state within a range of ± angle θ in the width direction of the cleaning object x. In the present embodiment, a drive shaft 20 that reciprocally rotates by an angle θ is connected to one of the left and right rotating shafts 16 and 16 (right side in the figure), and the other (left side in the figure) rotating shaft 16 is a pendulum member. 15 is rotatably supported. In addition, a piston / crank mechanism is used as a mechanism for reciprocatingly rotating the drive shaft 20 and the rotary shaft 16, and the motor 22 is rotated by rotating the drive shaft 22a in one direction. That is, in this example, the nozzle holder 2 reciprocally rotates within a predetermined rotation angle 2θ around the rotation shaft 16 by the piston / crank mechanism.

本例では、図4(b)に示すように駆動軸22aにレバー21の一端がスリーブ状の回転伝達部27にて一体回転可能に取り付けられ、図4(a)に示すようにサーボモータ22で一方向(たとえば反時計方向)に回転するクランク23の一端と駆動軸22aと一体的に回転するレバー21の他端とが、コネクチングロッド24を介してクランクピン25とピストンピン26とによりそれぞれ回転可能に連結されている。クランク23の他端側(クランクピン25の反対側)には、カウンタウエイト23aが一体に形成されている。この構成により、クランク23が一方向(たとえば時計方向)に回転することで、レバー21のピストンピン26部が左右方向にθ(たとえば30°)ずつ往復回転運動し、回転軸16をその中心位置Sを回転中心として往復回転させるから、ノズルホルダー2が長手方向(左右方向)に回転角θずつ往復回転し、ノズルホルダー2下面の各噴射ノズル3から高圧下で洗浄液が洗浄対象物xに向けてその幅方向に揺動しながら噴射される。   In this example, as shown in FIG. 4B, one end of the lever 21 is attached to the drive shaft 22a so as to be integrally rotatable by a sleeve-like rotation transmitting portion 27. As shown in FIG. One end of the crank 23 rotating in one direction (for example, counterclockwise) and the other end of the lever 21 rotating integrally with the drive shaft 22a are respectively connected by the crank pin 25 and the piston pin 26 via the connecting rod 24. It is connected rotatably. A counterweight 23a is integrally formed on the other end side of the crank 23 (on the opposite side of the crankpin 25). With this configuration, when the crank 23 rotates in one direction (for example, clockwise), the piston pin 26 portion of the lever 21 reciprocates in the left-right direction by θ (for example, 30 °), and the rotation shaft 16 moves to its center position. Since the nozzle holder 2 is reciprocated around S as a rotation center, the nozzle holder 2 is reciprocated by a rotation angle θ in the longitudinal direction (left and right direction), and the cleaning liquid is directed toward the object x to be cleaned under high pressure from each spray nozzle 3 on the lower surface of the nozzle holder 2. Spraying while swinging in the width direction.

上記実施例では、ノズルホルダー2つまり下面の噴射ノズル3が回転中心Sを中心に左右(洗浄対象物xの幅方向)に、たとえばθ1=30°ずつ往復回転する設計で、図6に示すようにクランク23の回転半径がr1で、レバー21の回転半径がR1である。このときの、レバー21の揺動ストロークはS1である。   In the above embodiment, the nozzle holder 2, that is, the spray nozzle 3 on the lower surface is designed to reciprocate around the rotation center S left and right (in the width direction of the cleaning object x), for example, by θ1 = 30 °, as shown in FIG. The rotation radius of the crank 23 is r1, and the rotation radius of the lever 21 is R1. At this time, the swing stroke of the lever 21 is S1.

上記の各噴射ノズル3から噴射される洗浄液(洗浄水を含む)は、高圧下で1本の直線状になって噴射されるようになっている。各噴射ノズル3から噴射される洗浄液は1本の直線状で洗浄能力(洗浄力)が大きい。また、各噴射ノズル3から噴射される洗浄液は1本の直線状であるが、洗浄対象物xの幅方向にノズルホルダー2が揺動するとともに、洗浄対象物xをローラコンベヤ11などの搬送機構によって所定の速度で搬送するので、両者の速度を調整することにより、洗浄対象物xの全面をほぼ隙間なく洗浄することができる。   The cleaning liquid (including cleaning water) sprayed from each of the spray nozzles 3 is sprayed in a straight line under high pressure. The cleaning liquid sprayed from each spray nozzle 3 is a single straight line and has a large cleaning ability (cleaning power). Further, the cleaning liquid sprayed from each spray nozzle 3 has a single linear shape, but the nozzle holder 2 swings in the width direction of the cleaning target object x, and the cleaning target object x is transported by a roller conveyor 11 or the like. Therefore, the entire surface of the object to be cleaned x can be cleaned with almost no gap by adjusting the speeds of the two.

図3は多数の噴射ノズル3を下面に配列したノズルホルダー2の実施例を示す図面で、本例のノズルホルダー2は、図3(a)・図3(b)に示すように、断面四角形状の長尺なノズルホルダー2の上部に高圧洗浄液供給路32が長手方向に沿って設けられている。また、多数の噴射ノズル3を一定ピッチで装着したノズル部4がノズルホルダー2の下部に設けられ、ノズル部4には各噴射ノズル3の下方に臨む下端を開放した開口4cが形成されている。さらに、ノズルホルダー2の下部の一端部には、高圧洗浄液供給路32に連通する接続孔4dが設けられ、この接続孔4dに高圧洗浄液供給路32の一端が接続されている。なお、本例の場合、可撓性を有する金属製やゴム製で外周面に金属ブレード(ワイヤー)を巻装して強化した高圧ホースなどの洗浄液供給管9(図5(a)参照)を高圧洗浄液供給路32の一端部に接続する。なお、図3(b)中の符号5は第2回転軸17の貫通孔である。   FIG. 3 is a view showing an embodiment of a nozzle holder 2 in which a large number of injection nozzles 3 are arranged on the lower surface. The nozzle holder 2 of this example has a square cross section as shown in FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b). A high-pressure cleaning liquid supply path 32 is provided along the longitudinal direction above the long nozzle holder 2 having a shape. In addition, a nozzle portion 4 on which a large number of injection nozzles 3 are mounted at a constant pitch is provided in the lower portion of the nozzle holder 2, and the nozzle portion 4 is formed with an opening 4 c that opens a lower end facing below each injection nozzle 3. . Further, a connection hole 4d communicating with the high-pressure cleaning liquid supply path 32 is provided at one end of the lower portion of the nozzle holder 2, and one end of the high-pressure cleaning liquid supply path 32 is connected to the connection hole 4d. In the case of this example, a cleaning liquid supply pipe 9 (see FIG. 5A) such as a high-pressure hose which is made of metal or rubber having flexibility and is reinforced by winding a metal blade (wire) on the outer peripheral surface. Connected to one end of the high-pressure cleaning liquid supply path 32. In addition, the code | symbol 5 in FIG.3 (b) is a through-hole of the 2nd rotating shaft 17. As shown in FIG.

金属製供給管9の他端は、高圧洗浄液ポンプ(図示せず)に接続され、この高圧洗浄液ポンプから金属製供給管9を介してノズルホルダー2の高圧水供給路32の一端に接続され、その高圧水供給路32から各噴射ノズル3へ高圧洗浄液が供給され、各噴射ノズル3から一直線状に高圧水が噴射される。なお、金属製の高圧洗浄液供給管9は可撓性を備えていれば螺旋状にしなくてもよく、たとえば直線状にして供給管9の全体が湾曲するようにしてもよい。また、図5(b)〜(d)は洗浄液供給管9の他の実施例を示すもので、図5(b)は高圧ホースからなる洗浄液供給管9’を示し、図5(c)は螺旋状に形成した金属製の洗浄液供給管9”を下方から上向きに接続した状態を示し、図5(d)は螺旋状に形成した金属製の洗浄液供給管9”を側方から横向きに接続した状態を示す。   The other end of the metal supply pipe 9 is connected to a high-pressure cleaning liquid pump (not shown), and is connected from the high-pressure cleaning liquid pump to one end of the high-pressure water supply path 32 of the nozzle holder 2 through the metal supply pipe 9. High-pressure cleaning liquid is supplied from the high-pressure water supply path 32 to each injection nozzle 3, and high-pressure water is injected from each injection nozzle 3 in a straight line. The metal high-pressure cleaning liquid supply pipe 9 need not be spiral as long as it is flexible. For example, the supply pipe 9 may be curved in a straight line. 5 (b) to 5 (d) show another embodiment of the cleaning liquid supply pipe 9, FIG. 5 (b) shows a cleaning liquid supply pipe 9 'composed of a high-pressure hose, and FIG. FIG. 5 (d) shows a state in which a spirally formed metal cleaning liquid supply pipe 9 ″ is connected upward from below, and FIG. 5D shows a spirally formed metal cleaning liquid supply pipe 9 ″ connected laterally from the side. Shows the state.

図7(a)(b)はノズルホルダー2の噴射ノズル3から洗浄対象物x上に噴射される洗浄液軌跡を表す説明図で、ノズルホルダー2の揺動方向が逆向きに変換される位置で、噴射ノズル3の揺動速度が0になる。したがって、その方向変換位置では洗浄対象物xに対する洗浄液の噴射時間が他の位置に比べて長くなる。通常、噴射時間が延びると洗浄能力が上がるので、洗浄ムラが生じやすくなる。しかし、本発明の洗浄装置ではその影響が緩和される。つまり、図7(a)に示すように、噴射ノズル3から直下の洗浄対象物xまでの距離をL、振り子部材15における上下の回転軸16・17間の距離もLとすると、図7(b)に示すように、噴射ノズル3から洗浄対象物x上の方向変換位置Bまでの距離LAはL+L(1−COSθ)である。L=100mm、θ=22.5°とすると、LA=L(2−COS22.5)=107.6mmとなり、方向変換位置では噴射ノズル3の下位置Aに比べて7.6mm遠くなる。この結果、洗浄能力が低下するから、洗浄時間が延びても洗浄能力の差異は以下のとおり、低減される。   FIGS. 7A and 7B are explanatory views showing the locus of the cleaning liquid ejected from the ejection nozzle 3 of the nozzle holder 2 onto the object to be cleaned x, at a position where the swinging direction of the nozzle holder 2 is converted to the opposite direction. The oscillation speed of the injection nozzle 3 becomes zero. Therefore, at the direction change position, the spray time of the cleaning liquid with respect to the cleaning object x becomes longer than the other positions. Usually, when the spraying time is extended, the cleaning ability is increased, so that cleaning unevenness is likely to occur. However, the influence of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention is mitigated. That is, as shown in FIG. 7A, when the distance from the injection nozzle 3 to the object x to be cleaned is L and the distance between the upper and lower rotary shafts 16 and 17 in the pendulum member 15 is also L, FIG. As shown in b), the distance LA from the injection nozzle 3 to the direction change position B on the cleaning object x is L + L (1−COSθ). When L = 100 mm and θ = 22.5 °, LA = L (2-COS22.5) = 107.6 mm, and the direction change position is 7.6 mm farther from the lower position A of the injection nozzle 3. As a result, since the cleaning ability is lowered, even if the cleaning time is extended, the difference in the cleaning ability is reduced as follows.

すなわち、図8は噴射ノズル3から洗浄対象物xまでの距離(スタンドオフ)と洗浄強度との関係を表すグラフで、洗浄液の噴射によるアルミ箔の貫通時間を距離との関係で表したものである。距離Lが100mmからLAの107.6mmに延びると、図8のグラフから洗浄能力が低下することがわかる。なお、噴射ノズル3から噴射される洗浄液は、いずれの位置(揺動角度)でも洗浄対象物xに垂直に当たるので、洗浄対象物xに対し作用する洗浄液の噴射力は変化しないので、上記したように距離Lが100mmから107.6mmに延びることによる低下だけである。   That is, FIG. 8 is a graph showing the relationship between the distance (standoff) from the injection nozzle 3 to the cleaning object x and the cleaning strength, and shows the penetration time of the aluminum foil by the cleaning liquid injection in relation to the distance. is there. When the distance L extends from 100 mm to 107.6 mm of LA, it can be seen from the graph of FIG. Since the cleaning liquid sprayed from the spray nozzle 3 hits the cleaning target object x at any position (swing angle), the spraying force of the cleaning liquid acting on the cleaning target object x does not change. Further, the decrease is only due to the distance L extending from 100 mm to 107.6 mm.

このため、方向変換位置Bでは、スタンドオフによって洗浄能力が振り子の揺動中心位置Aに比べて小さくなるので、揺動速度が0になることに起因した洗浄能力の上昇は緩和されるもの、と推測される。   For this reason, at the direction change position B, the cleaning ability becomes smaller than the swing center position A of the pendulum by the standoff, so that the increase in the cleaning ability due to the swing speed becoming zero is alleviated. It is guessed.

上記実施例にかかる高圧洗浄液噴射式洗浄装置1によれば、図1に示すように洗浄対象物xの搬送方向(矢印)に対して直交し、各噴射ノズル3から1本の直線状に高圧下で洗浄液を噴射しながら洗浄対象物xの幅方向に揺動(往復回転)する。すなわち、本実施例にかかる高圧洗浄液噴射洗浄装置1によれば、ノズルホルダー2下面に等間隔に配列された各噴射ノズル3から噴射される洗浄液が洗浄対象物xの幅方向に揺動し、矢印方向に搬送される洗浄対象物xは、多数の噴射ノズル3から噴射される高圧洗浄液の軌跡が重なり合って構成される洗浄領域を横切るように移動することになるから、洗浄対象物x上の全面がほぼ隙間なく洗浄液にて洗浄されることになる。   According to the high pressure cleaning liquid jet type cleaning apparatus 1 according to the above embodiment, as shown in FIG. The cleaning object is swung (reciprocatingly rotated) in the width direction of the cleaning object x while jetting the cleaning liquid. That is, according to the high-pressure cleaning liquid jet cleaning apparatus 1 according to the present embodiment, the cleaning liquid sprayed from the spray nozzles 3 arranged at equal intervals on the lower surface of the nozzle holder 2 swings in the width direction of the cleaning object x, The cleaning object x conveyed in the direction of the arrow moves so as to cross the cleaning region in which the trajectories of the high-pressure cleaning liquid ejected from the numerous ejection nozzles 3 overlap each other. The entire surface is cleaned with the cleaning liquid with almost no gap.

以上に、本発明にかかる高圧洗浄液噴射式洗浄装置について実施例を示したが、この実施例に限定されるものではなく、たとえば、下記のように実施することができる。   As mentioned above, although the Example was shown about the high-pressure washing | cleaning liquid injection type washing | cleaning apparatus concerning this invention, it is not limited to this Example, For example, it can implement as follows.

・上記実施例では、ノズルホルダー2の下面に噴射ノズル3を一定間隔で直線状に配列したが、千鳥状に等間隔に2列〜3列を配列することができる。   In the above embodiment, the spray nozzles 3 are arranged linearly at regular intervals on the lower surface of the nozzle holder 2, but two to three rows can be arranged at regular intervals in a staggered manner.

・図示は省略するが、上記の振り子式洗浄装置1にノズルホルダー2の長手方向に対し直交する方向への往復直線運動を付加することにより、各噴射ノズル3からの洗浄液を円形や楕円形を描くように洗浄対象物xに対し噴射させることができる。たとえば、図2において、両側の支持台12上でノズルホルダー2を支柱13ごと洗浄対象物xの搬送方向に往復移動可能にリニアモータを介して配置する。そして、ピストン・クランク機構により、ノズルホルダー2を支柱13と一体的に水平に往復移動させる。以上の構成により、本例の洗浄装置では、多数の噴射ノズル3から高圧下で洗浄液を噴射しながらノズルホルダー2を長手方向(左右方向)に揺動させると同時に、ノズルホルダー2の長手方向に直交する方向(前後方向)にも往復移動させることができる。また、ノズルホルダー2の長手方向への揺動と前後方向への往復直線運動とを同期させることによって、洗浄液を真円形状ないし楕円形状の円を描くように噴射させられるので、洗浄対象物xに対しより隙間なく均一に洗浄液を噴射でき、洗浄密度の高い優れた洗浄効果が得られる。   -Although illustration is omitted, by adding a reciprocating linear motion in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the nozzle holder 2 to the pendulum type cleaning device 1 described above, the cleaning liquid from each injection nozzle 3 is made circular or elliptical. It can be made to spray with respect to the cleaning object x as depicted. For example, in FIG. 2, the nozzle holder 2 is disposed on the support bases 12 on both sides via a linear motor so as to be able to reciprocate in the conveying direction of the cleaning object x together with the support columns 13. Then, the nozzle holder 2 is reciprocated horizontally with the column 13 by the piston / crank mechanism. With the above configuration, in the cleaning apparatus of this example, the nozzle holder 2 is swung in the longitudinal direction (left-right direction) while spraying the cleaning liquid from a number of spray nozzles 3 under high pressure, and at the same time in the longitudinal direction of the nozzle holder 2. It can also be reciprocated in the orthogonal direction (front-rear direction). In addition, by synchronizing the oscillation of the nozzle holder 2 in the longitudinal direction and the reciprocating linear movement in the front-rear direction, the cleaning liquid can be jetted in a perfect circle shape or an ellipse shape, so that the cleaning object x On the other hand, the cleaning liquid can be sprayed evenly without any gap, and an excellent cleaning effect with a high cleaning density can be obtained.

本発明は、主に、FPD(フラットパネルディスプレイ)や大型板状ガラスや半導体ウエハーなどの平坦な板状物を高圧洗浄液を噴射して洗浄する高圧洗浄液噴射洗浄装置として利用される。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention is mainly used as a high-pressure cleaning liquid jet cleaning apparatus for cleaning a flat plate-like object such as an FPD (flat panel display), a large plate glass, or a semiconductor wafer by spraying a high-pressure cleaning liquid.

1 高圧洗浄液噴射式洗浄装置
2 ノズルホルダー
3 噴射ノズル
4 ノズル部
4c開口
4d接続孔
9・9’・9”高圧洗浄液供給管
10 洗浄室
11 ローラコンベヤ
12 支持台
13 支柱
14 支持部材
15 振り子部材
16・17 回転軸
20 駆動軸
21 レバー
22 サーボモータ
22aモータ駆動軸
23 クランク
23aカウンタウエイト
24 コネクチングロッド
25 クランクピン
26 ピストンピン
27 スリーブ状回転伝達部
32 高圧洗浄液供給路
x 洗浄対象物
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 High pressure washing | cleaning liquid injection type washing | cleaning apparatus 2 Nozzle holder 3 Injection nozzle 4 Nozzle part 4c opening 4d Connection hole 9, 9 ', 9 "high pressure washing liquid supply pipe 10 Cleaning chamber 11 Roller conveyor 12 Support stand 13 Support column 14 Support member 15 Pendulum member 16 17 Rotating shaft 20 Driving shaft 21 Lever 22 Servo motor 22a Motor driving shaft 23 Crank 23a Counterweight 24 Connecting rod 25 Crank pin 26 Piston pin 27 Sleeve-shaped rotation transmission part 32 High pressure cleaning liquid supply path x Object to be cleaned

Claims (2)

洗浄対象物に対し高圧洗浄液を一本の直線状に噴射させて洗浄する多数の噴射ノズルを備えた高圧洗浄液噴射式洗浄装置であって、
多数の前記噴射ノズルをノズルホルダーの長手方向に沿って一定の間隔をあけて配列し
前記ノズルホルダーの各端部をそれぞれ第1および第2振り子部材の下端部に回転可能に軸着するとともに、
前記第1および第2振り子部材の上端部をそれぞれ、前記洗浄対象物の搬送路の上方でその搬送方向に平行な回転軸によりその軸回りに回転可能に支持し、
前記第1および第2振り子部材の前記回転軸の少なくとも一方を、駆動装置により所定角度ずつ往復回転する駆動軸に接続し、
前記洗浄対象物を前記ノズルホルダーの長手方向に直交する方向に搬送しながら、前記ノズルホルダーを長手方向に振り子運動させると同時に前記長手方向に直交する方向に所定距離内で往復移動させ、各前記噴射ノズルから高圧洗浄液を前記洗浄対象物に対し噴射させて洗浄することを特徴とする高圧洗浄液噴射式洗浄装置。
A high-pressure cleaning liquid jet type cleaning device provided with a number of injection nozzles for cleaning a target object by injecting a high-pressure cleaning liquid into a single straight line,
A number of the spray nozzles are arranged at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction of the nozzle holder,
Each end of the nozzle holder is rotatably attached to the lower end of the first and second pendulum members,
The upper end portions of the first and second pendulum members are respectively supported so as to be rotatable about the axis thereof by a rotation axis parallel to the conveyance direction above the conveyance path of the cleaning object,
Connecting at least one of the rotating shafts of the first and second pendulum members to a driving shaft that reciprocally rotates by a predetermined angle by a driving device;
Wherein while the object to be cleaned is transported in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the nozzle holder, is reciprocated within a predetermined distance in a direction perpendicular to the nozzle holder at the same time the longitudinal direction when is pendulum motion in the longitudinal direction, each of said A high-pressure cleaning liquid jet type cleaning apparatus that performs cleaning by spraying a high-pressure cleaning liquid onto the object to be cleaned from an injection nozzle.
前記ノズルホルダーの下面に前記各噴射ノズルを長手方向に沿って等間隔に配列するとともに、前記ノズルホルダーの長手方向に沿って高圧洗浄液供給路を前記各噴射ノズルに連通させて設け、
前記高圧洗浄液供給路の端部に可撓性の高圧洗浄液供給管の一端を接続したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の高圧洗浄液噴射式洗浄装置。
The spray nozzles are arranged on the lower surface of the nozzle holder at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction, and a high-pressure cleaning liquid supply path is provided in communication with the spray nozzles along the longitudinal direction of the nozzle holder,
The high-pressure cleaning liquid jet cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein one end of a flexible high-pressure cleaning liquid supply pipe is connected to an end of the high-pressure cleaning liquid supply path.
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