CN108768277A - A kind of outdoor photovoltaic power generation apparatus with self-cleaning function - Google Patents
A kind of outdoor photovoltaic power generation apparatus with self-cleaning function Download PDFInfo
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- CN108768277A CN108768277A CN201810524952.1A CN201810524952A CN108768277A CN 108768277 A CN108768277 A CN 108768277A CN 201810524952 A CN201810524952 A CN 201810524952A CN 108768277 A CN108768277 A CN 108768277A
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- leather hose
- shell
- pedestal
- sleeve
- storage box
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013083 solar photovoltaic technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
- H02S40/12—Means for removing snow
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to solar energy power generating fields, especially a kind of outdoor photovoltaic power generation apparatus with self-cleaning function, it is easy the problem of remaining dust, birds excreta and accumulated snow cause the efficiency of solar panel Surface absorption luminous energy to substantially reduce for existing solar cell plate surface, it is proposed that following scheme：Including pedestal, the pedestal is in N-shaped, the inside both sides of the pedestal are respectively and fixedly provided with boss, the inside of the pedestal is equipped with running gear and first shell, and the inside of the first shell is equipped with accumulator and control module, and the side of the first shell is embedded with wireless module, water storage box is installed at the top of the pedestal, the inside of the water storage box is equipped with liquid level sensor, and the side of the water storage box is communicated with overflow pipe, and the other side of the water storage box is equipped with suction pump and air-heater.Easy to operate, using flexible of the invention, substantially increases the generating efficiency of solar panels main body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar photovoltaic technology field more particularly to a kind of outdoor photovoltaics with self-cleaning function
Power generator.
Background technology
Photovoltaic generation is a kind of skill that luminous energy is directly translated into electric energy using the photovoltaic effect of interface
Art.Mainly by solar panel（Component）, controller and inverter three parts composition, critical piece is by electronic component structure
At.Solar cell carries out packaging protection after series connection can form the solar module of large area, then matches and close power control
The components such as device processed are formed photovoltaic power generation apparatus.
Its surface becomes easily infected by dust and the excreta of birds to existing solar panel in use for some time,
The efficiency of solar panel Surface absorption luminous energy is caused to substantially reduce；Meanwhile when snowing in winter, solar panel
It is upper to be easy residual accumulated snow, solar panel has been blocked, the efficiency of solar panel Surface absorption luminous energy is caused to substantially reduce.
Invention content
A kind of outdoor photovoltaic power generation apparatus with self-cleaning function proposed by the present invention, solves solar panel table
The easy remaining dust of face, birds excreta and accumulated snow cause the efficiency of solar panel Surface absorption luminous energy to substantially reduce
Problem.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions：
A kind of outdoor photovoltaic power generation apparatus with self-cleaning function, including pedestal, the pedestal be in N-shaped, the pedestal it is interior
Portion both sides are respectively and fixedly provided with boss, and the inside of the pedestal is equipped with running gear and first shell, the inside of the first shell
Accumulator and control module are installed, the side of the first shell is embedded with wireless module；
Water storage box is installed, the inside of the water storage box is equipped with liquid level sensor, the water storage box at the top of the pedestal
Side is communicated with overflow pipe, and the other side of the water storage box is equipped with suction pump and air-heater, the water inlet of the suction pump with
The 4th leather hose is communicated between water storage box, the water outlet of the suction pump is communicated with the first leather hose, is installed on first leather hose
There are the first solenoid valve, the air outlet of the air-heater to be communicated with the second leather hose, second solenoid valve is installed on second leather hose,
One end far from suction pump is communicated with same root jointly on one end and the first leather hose on second leather hose far from air-heater
Third leather hose；
Funnel is communicated at the top of the water storage box, the inside of the funnel is equipped with resetting apparatus, the inside peace of the funnel
Equipped with holder, second shell being installed at the top of the holder, the second shell is rectangular parallelepiped structure of the top with opening,
The side bottom of the second shell offers osculum, and the inside of the second shell is equipped with solar panels main body, installation
Seat and dirt device is swept, steel pipe is installed, the both ends of the steel pipe are welded with boring cover, and the side of the steel pipe connects in the mounting base
It is connected with nozzle.
Preferably, the running gear be equipped with four groups, running gear include the first sleeve, sliding block, sliding slot, second spring,
First threaded rod, second sleeve, idler wheel and mounting plate, the first sleeve are fixedly connected with pedestal, symmetrical on the inner wall of the first sleeve
Sliding slot is offered, the internal slide of the first sleeve is socketed with second sleeve, second is connected between second sleeve and the first sleeve
The both sides of spring, second sleeve are symmetrically fixed with sliding block, and sliding block is slidably mounted in sliding slot, and the inside of second sleeve passes through screw thread
It is socketed with the first threaded rod, the bottom of the first threaded rod is fixed with mounting plate, and the bottom of mounting plate is equipped with idler wheel.
Preferably, the resetting apparatus includes fixed block, the first spring, limited block and baffle, and limited block and fixed block are equal
It is fixed on the inner wall of funnel, there are two limited block is set, two limited blocks are located at the both sides of fixed block, and the both sides of fixed block are cut with scissors
It is connected to baffle, the first spring is connected between fixed block and baffle.
Preferably, the dirt device of sweeping includes motor, the second threaded rod, bearing block, bristle, Mobile base and slide bar, motor
It is separately fixed on the both sides inner wall of second shell with bearing block, slide bar is fixed between the both sides inner wall of second shell, motor
Output shaft be connected with the second threaded rod, the one end of the second threaded rod far from motor is rotatablely connected with bearing block by bearing,
Mobile base is socketed with by screw thread on two threaded rods, sliding bar runs through Mobile base, and the side of Mobile base is fixed with bristle.
Preferably, the motor is electrically connected with accumulator, and control module and wireless module electrically connect with accumulator respectively
It connects.
Preferably, the inside of the second shell is equipped with travel switch, there are two travel switch is set, travel switch with store
Battery is electrically connected.
Preferably, filter screen is installed, filter screen is spherical structure, and filter screen uses stainless steel at the top of the funnel
At.
Preferably, the position that first leather hose, the second leather hose are connected with third leather hose be equipped with threeway, the first leather hose,
Second leather hose and third leather hose are sequentially communicated with three ports of threeway respectively.
Preferably, the boss is integral structure with pedestal, and bolt hole is offered on boss, spiral shell is equipped in bolt hole
Bolt.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1, the funnel and water storage box that the present invention is arranged can collect rainwater, and the filter screen of setting can be filtered rainwater, if
The resetting apparatus set can quickly seal water storage box, avoid the rainwater of cistern interior from evaporating, improve the utilization ratio of rainwater；
What 2, the present invention was arranged sweeps in dirt device, and motor drives Mobile base to move through bristle to the sun by the second threaded rod
Energy plate body carries out cleaning work, avoids the surface of solar panels main body from being bonded dust and influences the power generation effect of solar panels main body
Rate, meanwhile, the rainwater of collection can be sprayed onto in solar panels main body by the suction pump and nozzle of setting, to contribute to bristle
To the more clean of solar panels main body cleaning；
3, the air-heater that the present invention is arranged can be purged hot wind in solar panels main body by nozzle, in this way can be fast in snowy day
Speed melts the snow in solar panels main body, avoids snow from covering in solar panels main body, substantially increases solar panels main body and exist
The utilization ratio of snowy day, the first solenoid valve and second solenoid valve of setting, convenient for switching hot wind and water, operation is very easy；
4, the wireless module that the present invention is arranged can realize the interconnection of the present apparatus and remote control terminal, realize remotely to the present apparatus
Control and operation, improve the flexibility used and convenience, improve the efficiency of management.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view of the embodiment one of the outdoor photovoltaic power generation apparatus with self-cleaning function proposed by the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 2 is a kind of front view of the embodiment two of the outdoor photovoltaic power generation apparatus with self-cleaning function proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of front view of the embodiment three of the outdoor photovoltaic power generation apparatus with self-cleaning function proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of partial schematic diagram of the location A of the outdoor photovoltaic power generation apparatus with self-cleaning function proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 5 is a kind of partial schematic diagram of the B location of the outdoor photovoltaic power generation apparatus with self-cleaning function proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation of the running gear of the outdoor photovoltaic power generation apparatus with self-cleaning function proposed by the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural representation for sweeping dirt device of the outdoor photovoltaic power generation apparatus with self-cleaning function proposed by the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural representation of the second shell of the outdoor photovoltaic power generation apparatus with self-cleaning function proposed by the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 9 is a kind of arrangement signal of nozzle of the outdoor photovoltaic power generation apparatus with self-cleaning function proposed by the present invention
Figure.
In figure：1 pedestal, 2 bolts, 3 wireless modules, 4 control modules, 5 accumulators, 6 first shells, 7 boss, 8 walking dresses
It sets, 9 third leather hoses, 10 holders, 11 mounting bases, 12 travel switches, 13 nozzles, 14 sweep dirt device, 15 solar panels main bodys, 16
Two shells, 17 filter screens, 18 funnels, 19 overflow pipes, 20 water storage boxes, 21 suction pumps, 22 liquid level sensors, 23 the 4th leather hoses, 24
First leather hose, 25 first solenoid valves, 26 threeways, 27 second solenoid valves, 28 second leather hoses, 29 air-heaters, 30 fixed blocks, 31 first
Spring, 32 limited blocks, 33 baffles, 34 first sleeves, 35 sliding blocks, 36 sliding slots, 37 second springs, 38 first threaded rods, 39 second
Sleeve, 40 idler wheels, 41 mounting plates, 42 motors, 43 second threaded rods, 44 bearing blocks, 45 bristles, 46 Mobile bases, 47 slide bars, 48 rows
Water hole, 49 steel pipes, 50 boring covers.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment one：
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, a kind of outdoor photovoltaic power generation apparatus with self-cleaning function, packet
Pedestal 1 is included, pedestal 1 is in N-shaped, and the inside both sides of pedestal 1 are respectively and fixedly provided with boss 7, and the inside of pedestal 1 is equipped with 8 He of running gear
The inside of first shell 6, first shell 6 is equipped with accumulator 5 and control module 4, and the side of first shell 6 is embedded with wireless mould
Block 3；
The top of pedestal 1 is equipped with water storage box 20, and the inside of water storage box 20 is equipped with liquid level sensor 22, the side of water storage box 20
It is communicated with overflow pipe 19, the other side of water storage box 20 is equipped with suction pump 21 and air-heater 29, the water inlet and storage of suction pump 21
The 4th leather hose 23 is communicated between water tank 20, the water outlet of suction pump 21 is communicated with the first leather hose 24, is installed on the first leather hose 24
There are the first solenoid valve 25, the air outlet of air-heater 29 to be communicated with the second leather hose 28, second solenoid valve is installed on the second leather hose 28
27, one end far from suction pump 21 is communicated with jointly on one end and the first leather hose 24 far from air-heater 29 on the second leather hose 28
The third leather hose 9 of same root；
The top of water storage box 20 is communicated with funnel 18, and the inside of funnel 18 is equipped with resetting apparatus, and the inside of funnel 18 is equipped with
Holder 10, the top of holder 10 are equipped with second shell 16, and second shell 16 is top with open rectangular parallelepiped structure, and second
The side bottom of shell 16 offers osculum 48, and the inside of second shell 16 is equipped with solar panels main body 15, mounting base 11
With sweep dirt device 14, steel pipe 49 is installed, the both ends of steel pipe 49 are welded with boring cover 50, the side connection of steel pipe 49 in mounting base 11
There is nozzle 13.
Running gear 8 is equipped with four groups, and running gear 8 includes the first sleeve 34, sliding block 35, sliding slot 36, second spring 37, the
One threaded rod 38, second sleeve 39, idler wheel 40 and mounting plate 41, the first sleeve 34 are fixedly connected with pedestal 1, the first sleeve 34
Sliding slot 36 is symmetrically offered on inner wall, the internal slide of the first sleeve 34 is socketed with second sleeve 39, second sleeve 39 and first
Second spring 37 is connected between sleeve 34, the both sides of second sleeve 39 are symmetrically fixed with sliding block 35, and sliding block 35 is slidably mounted on
In sliding slot 36, the inside of second sleeve 39 is socketed with the first threaded rod 38 by screw thread, and the bottom of the first threaded rod 38 is fixed with
The bottom of mounting plate 41, mounting plate 41 is equipped with idler wheel 40.
Resetting apparatus includes fixed block 30, the first spring 31, limited block 32 and baffle 33, and limited block 32 and fixed block 30 are equal
It is fixed on the inner wall of funnel 18, there are two limited block 32 is set, two limited blocks 32 are located at the both sides of fixed block 30, fixed block 30
Both sides be hinged with baffle 33, the first spring 31 is connected between fixed block 30 and baffle 33.
It includes motor 42, the second threaded rod 43, bearing block 44, bristle 45, Mobile base 46 and slide bar 47, electricity to sweep dirt device 14
Machine 42 and bearing block 44 are separately fixed on the both sides inner wall of second shell 16, and slide bar 47 is fixed in the both sides of second shell 16
Between wall, the output shaft of motor 42 is connected with the second threaded rod 43, the second threaded rod 43 one end and bearing block far from motor 42
44 are rotatablely connected by bearing, and Mobile base 46 is socketed with by screw thread on the second threaded rod 43, and the sliding of slide bar 47 runs through Mobile base
46, the side of Mobile base 46 is fixed with bristle 45.
Motor 42 is electrically connected with accumulator 5, and control module 4 and wireless module 3 are electrically connected with accumulator 5 respectively.
The inside of second shell 16 is equipped with travel switch 12, there are two travel switch 12 is set, travel switch 12 and electric power storage
Pond 5 is electrically connected.
The top of funnel 18 is equipped with filter screen 17, and filter screen 17 is spherical structure, and filter screen 17 is made of stainless steel.
The position that first leather hose 24, the second leather hose 28 are connected with third leather hose 9 is equipped with threeway 26, the first leather hose 24, the
Two leather hoses 28 and third leather hose 9 are sequentially communicated with three ports of threeway 26 respectively.
Boss 7 is integral structure with pedestal 1, and bolt hole is offered on boss 7, bolt 2 is equipped in bolt hole.
Embodiment two：
With reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, a kind of outdoor photovoltaic power generation apparatus with self-cleaning function, packet
Pedestal 1 is included, pedestal 1 is in N-shaped, and the inside both sides of pedestal 1 are respectively and fixedly provided with boss 7, and the inside of pedestal 1 is equipped with 8 He of running gear
The inside of first shell 6, first shell 6 is equipped with accumulator 5 and control module 4, and the side of first shell 6 is embedded with wireless mould
Block 3；
The top of pedestal 1 is equipped with water storage box 20, and the inside of water storage box 20 is equipped with liquid level sensor 22, the side of water storage box 20
It is communicated with overflow pipe 19, the other side of water storage box 20 is equipped with suction pump 21 and air-heater 29, the water inlet and storage of suction pump 21
The 4th leather hose 23 is communicated between water tank 20, the water outlet of suction pump 21 is communicated with the first leather hose 24, is installed on the first leather hose 24
There are the first solenoid valve 25, the air outlet of air-heater 29 to be communicated with the second leather hose 28, second solenoid valve is installed on the second leather hose 28
27, one end far from suction pump 21 is communicated with jointly on one end and the first leather hose 24 far from air-heater 29 on the second leather hose 28
The third leather hose 9 of same root；
The top of water storage box 20 is communicated with funnel 18, and the inside of funnel 18 is equipped with resetting apparatus, and the inside of funnel 18 is equipped with
Holder 10, the top of holder 10 are equipped with second shell 16, and second shell 16 is top with open rectangular parallelepiped structure, and second
The side bottom of shell 16 offers osculum 48, and the inside of second shell 16 is equipped with solar panels main body 15, mounting base 11
With sweep dirt device 14, steel pipe 49 is installed, the both ends of steel pipe 49 are welded with boring cover 50, the side connection of steel pipe 49 in mounting base 11
There is nozzle 13.
Running gear 8 is equipped with four groups, and running gear 8 includes the first sleeve 34, sliding block 35, sliding slot 36, second spring 37, the
One threaded rod 38, second sleeve 39, idler wheel 40 and mounting plate 41, the first sleeve 34 are fixedly connected with pedestal 1, the first sleeve 34
Sliding slot 36 is symmetrically offered on inner wall, the internal slide of the first sleeve 34 is socketed with second sleeve 39, second sleeve 39 and first
Second spring 37 is connected between sleeve 34, the both sides of second sleeve 39 are symmetrically fixed with sliding block 35, and sliding block 35 is slidably mounted on
In sliding slot 36, the inside of second sleeve 39 is socketed with the first threaded rod 38 by screw thread, and the bottom of the first threaded rod 38 is fixed with
The bottom of mounting plate 41, mounting plate 41 is equipped with idler wheel 40.
Resetting apparatus includes fixed block 30, the first spring 31, limited block 32 and baffle 33, and limited block 32 and fixed block 30 are equal
It is fixed on the inner wall of funnel 18, there are two limited block 32 is set, two limited blocks 32 are located at the both sides of fixed block 30, fixed block 30
Both sides be hinged with baffle 33, the first spring 31 is connected between fixed block 30 and baffle 33.
It includes motor 42, the second threaded rod 43, bearing block 44, bristle 45, Mobile base 46 and slide bar 47, electricity to sweep dirt device 14
Machine 42 and bearing block 44 are separately fixed on the both sides inner wall of second shell 16, and slide bar 47 is fixed in the both sides of second shell 16
Between wall, the output shaft of motor 42 is connected with the second threaded rod 43, the second threaded rod 43 one end and bearing block far from motor 42
44 are rotatablely connected by bearing, and Mobile base 46 is socketed with by screw thread on the second threaded rod 43, and the sliding of slide bar 47 runs through Mobile base
46, the side of Mobile base 46 is fixed with bristle 45.
Motor 42 is electrically connected with accumulator 5, and control module 4 and wireless module 3 are electrically connected with accumulator 5 respectively.
The top of funnel 18 is equipped with filter screen 17, and filter screen 17 is spherical structure, and filter screen 17 is made of stainless steel.
The position that first leather hose 24, the second leather hose 28 are connected with third leather hose 9 is equipped with threeway 26, the first leather hose 24, the
Two leather hoses 28 and third leather hose 9 are sequentially communicated with three ports of threeway 26 respectively.
Boss 7 is integral structure with pedestal 1, and bolt hole is offered on boss 7, bolt 2 is equipped in bolt hole.
Embodiment three：
With reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, a kind of outdoor photovoltaic power generation apparatus with self-cleaning function, packet
Pedestal 1 is included, pedestal 1 is in N-shaped, and the inside both sides of pedestal 1 are respectively and fixedly provided with boss 7, and the inside of pedestal 1 is equipped with 8 He of running gear
The inside of first shell 6, first shell 6 is equipped with accumulator 5 and control module 4, and the side of first shell 6 is embedded with wireless mould
Block 3；
The top of pedestal 1 is equipped with water storage box 20, and the inside of water storage box 20 is equipped with liquid level sensor 22, the side of water storage box 20
It is communicated with overflow pipe 19, the other side of water storage box 20 is equipped with suction pump 21 and air-heater 29, the water inlet and storage of suction pump 21
The 4th leather hose 23 is communicated between water tank 20, the water outlet of suction pump 21 is communicated with the first leather hose 24, is installed on the first leather hose 24
There are the first solenoid valve 25, the air outlet of air-heater 29 to be communicated with the second leather hose 28, second solenoid valve is installed on the second leather hose 28
27, one end far from suction pump 21 is communicated with jointly on one end and the first leather hose 24 far from air-heater 29 on the second leather hose 28
The third leather hose 9 of same root；
The top of water storage box 20 is communicated with funnel 18, and the inside of funnel 18 is equipped with resetting apparatus, and the inside of funnel 18 is equipped with
Holder 10, the top of holder 10 are equipped with second shell 16, and second shell 16 is top with open rectangular parallelepiped structure, and second
The side bottom of shell 16 offers osculum 48, and the inside of second shell 16 is equipped with solar panels main body 15, mounting base 11
With sweep dirt device 14, steel pipe 49 is installed, the both ends of steel pipe 49 are welded with boring cover 50, the side connection of steel pipe 49 in mounting base 11
There is nozzle 13.
Running gear 8 is equipped with four groups, and running gear 8 includes the first sleeve 34, sliding block 35, sliding slot 36, second spring 37, the
One threaded rod 38, second sleeve 39, idler wheel 40 and mounting plate 41, the first sleeve 34 are fixedly connected with pedestal 1, the first sleeve 34
Sliding slot 36 is symmetrically offered on inner wall, the internal slide of the first sleeve 34 is socketed with second sleeve 39, second sleeve 39 and first
Second spring 37 is connected between sleeve 34, the both sides of second sleeve 39 are symmetrically fixed with sliding block 35, and sliding block 35 is slidably mounted on
In sliding slot 36, the inside of second sleeve 39 is socketed with the first threaded rod 38 by screw thread, and the bottom of the first threaded rod 38 is fixed with
The bottom of mounting plate 41, mounting plate 41 is equipped with idler wheel 40.
Resetting apparatus includes fixed block 30, the first spring 31, limited block 32 and baffle 33, and limited block 32 and fixed block 30 are equal
It is fixed on the inner wall of funnel 18, there are two limited block 32 is set, two limited blocks 32 are located at the both sides of fixed block 30, fixed block 30
Both sides be hinged with baffle 33, the first spring 31 is connected between fixed block 30 and baffle 33.
It includes motor 42, the second threaded rod 43, bearing block 44, bristle 45, Mobile base 46 and slide bar 47, electricity to sweep dirt device 14
Machine 42 and bearing block 44 are separately fixed on the both sides inner wall of second shell 16, and slide bar 47 is fixed in the both sides of second shell 16
Between wall, the output shaft of motor 42 is connected with the second threaded rod 43, the second threaded rod 43 one end and bearing block far from motor 42
44 are rotatablely connected by bearing, and Mobile base 46 is socketed with by screw thread on the second threaded rod 43, and the sliding of slide bar 47 runs through Mobile base
46, the side of Mobile base 46 is fixed with bristle 45.
Motor 42 is electrically connected with accumulator 5, and control module 4 and wireless module 3 are electrically connected with accumulator 5 respectively.
The inside of second shell 16 is equipped with travel switch 12, there are two travel switch 12 is set, travel switch 12 and electric power storage
Pond 5 is electrically connected.
The position that first leather hose 24, the second leather hose 28 are connected with third leather hose 9 is equipped with threeway 26, the first leather hose 24, the
Two leather hoses 28 and third leather hose 9 are sequentially communicated with three ports of threeway 26 respectively.
Boss 7 is integral structure with pedestal 1, and bolt hole is offered on boss 7, bolt 2 is equipped in bolt hole.
Operation principle：
The running gear 8 of setting, by the effect of screw-driven between the first threaded rod 38 and second sleeve 39 can easily by
Idler wheel 40, which is moved to, to be contacted with ground or is detached from ground, in this way convenient for the movement and placement of the present apparatus, passes through the of setting
Two springs 37, stationarity when can improve mobile avoid vibrations big and are damaged to the component in the present apparatus, setting it is convex
Platform 7 and bolt 2 improve the flexibility used convenient for the present apparatus to be fixed on to specified position；
The funnel 18 and water storage box 20 of setting can collect rainwater, and the filter screen 17 of setting can be filtered rainwater, setting
Resetting apparatus can quickly seal water storage box 20, avoid the rainwater inside water storage box 20 from evaporating, improve rainwater using effect
Rate；
What is be arranged sweeps in dirt device 14, and motor 42 drives Mobile base 46 to move through bristle 45 to too by the second threaded rod 43
Positive energy plate body 15 carries out cleaning work, and the surface of solar panels main body 15 is avoided to be bonded dust and influence solar panels main body 15
Generating efficiency, meanwhile, the rainwater of collection can be sprayed onto in solar panels main body 15 by the suction pump 21 and nozzle 13 of setting,
It is more clean to contribute to bristle 45 to clean solar panels main body 15；
The air-heater 29 of setting can be purged hot wind in solar panels main body 15 by nozzle 13, in this way can be quick in snowy day
Snow in solar panels main body 15 is melted, avoids snow from covering in solar panels main body 15, substantially increases solar panels main body
15 snowy day utilization ratio, the first solenoid valve 25 and second solenoid valve 27 of setting, convenient for switching hot wind and water, operation is very
It is convenient；
The wireless module 3 of setting can realize the interconnection of the present apparatus and remote control terminal, realize remotely to the control of the present apparatus and
Operation, improves the flexibility used and convenience, improves the efficiency of management.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of outdoor photovoltaic power generation apparatus with self-cleaning function, including pedestal（1）, which is characterized in that the pedestal（1）
In N-shaped, the pedestal（1）Inside both sides be respectively and fixedly provided with boss（7）, the pedestal（1）Inside running gear is installed（8）
And first shell（6）, the first shell（6）Inside accumulator is installed（5）And control module（4）, the first shell
（6）Side be embedded with wireless module（3）；
The pedestal（1）Top water storage box is installed（20）, the water storage box（20）Inside liquid level sensor is installed
（22）, the water storage box（20）Side be communicated with overflow pipe（19）, the water storage box（20）The other side suction pump is installed
（21）And air-heater（29）, the suction pump（21）Water inlet and water storage box（20）Between be communicated with the 4th leather hose（23）, institute
State suction pump（21）Water outlet be communicated with the first leather hose（24）, first leather hose（24）On the first solenoid valve is installed
（25）, the air-heater（29）Air outlet be communicated with the second leather hose（28）, second leather hose（28）On be equipped with second electricity
Magnet valve（27）, second leather hose（28）Upper separate air-heater（29）One end and the first leather hose（24）Upper separate suction pump
（21）One end be communicated with the third leather hose of same root jointly（9）；
The water storage box（20）Top be communicated with funnel（18）, the funnel（18）Inside resetting apparatus is installed, it is described
Funnel（18）Inside holder is installed（10）, the holder（10）Top second shell is installed（16）, the second shell
Body（16）It is rectangular parallelepiped structure of the top with opening, the second shell（16）Side bottom offer osculum（48）,
The second shell（16）Inside solar panels main body is installed（15）, mounting base（11）With sweep dirt device（14）, the peace
Fill seat（11）On steel pipe is installed（49）, the steel pipe（49）Both ends be welded with boring cover（50）, the steel pipe（49）Side
It is communicated with nozzle（13）.
2. a kind of outdoor photovoltaic power generation apparatus with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Running gear（8）Equipped with four groups, running gear（8）Including the first sleeve（34）, sliding block（35）, sliding slot（36）, second spring
（37）, the first threaded rod（38）, second sleeve（39）, idler wheel（40）And mounting plate（41）, the first sleeve（34）With pedestal（1）Gu
Fixed connection, the first sleeve（34）Inner wall on symmetrically offer sliding slot（36）, the first sleeve（34）Internal slide be socketed with
Two sleeves（39）, second sleeve（39）With the first sleeve（34）Between be connected with second spring（37）, second sleeve（39）Two
Side is symmetrically fixed with sliding block（35）, sliding block（35）It is slidably mounted on sliding slot（36）It is interior, second sleeve（39）Inside pass through screw thread
It is socketed with the first threaded rod（38）, the first threaded rod（38）Bottom be fixed with mounting plate（41）, mounting plate（41）Bottom peace
Equipped with idler wheel（40）.
3. a kind of outdoor photovoltaic power generation apparatus with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Resetting apparatus includes fixed block（30）, the first spring（31）, limited block（32）And baffle（33）, limited block（32）And fixed block
（30）It is each attached to funnel（18）Inner wall on, limited block（32）There are two if, two limited blocks（32）Positioned at fixed block（30）
Both sides, fixed block（30）Both sides be hinged with baffle（33）, fixed block（30）And baffle（33）Between be connected with the first bullet
Spring（31）.
4. a kind of outdoor photovoltaic power generation apparatus with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Sweep dirt device（14）Including motor（42）, the second threaded rod（43）, bearing block（44）, bristle（45）, Mobile base（46）And slide bar
（47）, motor（42）And bearing block（44）It is separately fixed at second shell（16）Both sides inner wall on, slide bar（47）It is fixed on
Two shells（16）Both sides inner wall between, motor（42）Output shaft be connected with the second threaded rod（43）, the second threaded rod（43）
Far from motor（42）One end and bearing block（44）It is rotatablely connected by bearing, the second threaded rod（43）On be socketed with by screw thread
Mobile base（46）, slide bar（47）Sliding runs through Mobile base（46）, Mobile base（46）Side be fixed with bristle（45）.
5. a kind of outdoor photovoltaic power generation apparatus with self-cleaning function according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described
Motor（42）With accumulator（5）It is electrically connected, control module（4）And wireless module（3）Respectively with accumulator（5）It is electrically connected.
6. a kind of outdoor photovoltaic power generation apparatus with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Second shell（16）Inside travel switch is installed（12）, travel switch（12）There are two if, travel switch（12）With electric power storage
Pond（5）It is electrically connected.
7. a kind of outdoor photovoltaic power generation apparatus with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Funnel（18）Top filter screen is installed（17）, filter screen（17）For spherical structure, filter screen（17）It is made of stainless steel.
8. a kind of outdoor photovoltaic power generation apparatus with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
First leather hose（24）, the second leather hose（28）With third leather hose（9）The position being connected is equipped with threeway（26）, the first leather hose（24）,
Second leather hose（28）With third leather hose（9）Respectively with threeway（26）Three ports be sequentially communicated.
9. a kind of outdoor photovoltaic power generation apparatus with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Boss（7）With pedestal（1）It is integral structure, boss（7）On offer bolt hole, bolt is installed in bolt hole（2）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810524952.1A CN108768277A (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | A kind of outdoor photovoltaic power generation apparatus with self-cleaning function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810524952.1A CN108768277A (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | A kind of outdoor photovoltaic power generation apparatus with self-cleaning function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108768277A true CN108768277A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
ID=64002902
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810524952.1A Pending CN108768277A (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | A kind of outdoor photovoltaic power generation apparatus with self-cleaning function |
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Cited By (9)
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| CN109736244A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-05-10 | 河海大学 | A kind of road surface dust-extraction unit using rainwater |
| CN110224666A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-10 | 徐州中伦光伏材料有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic panel component with anti-accumulated snow effect |
| CN111744831A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-10-09 | 徐衎 | Self-cleaning photovoltaic board is used to pulsed new forms of energy |
| CN111903281A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-11-10 | 李雄林 | Large-span walking ground-breaking type intercropping auxiliary seeding mechanism |
| CN111945820A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-17 | 中建八局第一建设有限公司 | Green building rainwater collection device |
| CN112187165A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-05 | 绍兴利方惠能新能源科技有限公司 | Park is with solar photovoltaic board that has self-cleaning function |
| CN112792026A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-05-14 | 许文杰 | Multidimensional linkage cleaning photovoltaic power generation device |
| CN113311213A (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-08-27 | 国网山东省电力公司淄博供电公司 | High-voltage cable grounding current detection device based on visualization system |
| CN114632732A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-06-17 | 安庆师范大学 | Dry type cleaning device for surface of solar cell panel |
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| CN111945820A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-17 | 中建八局第一建设有限公司 | Green building rainwater collection device |
| CN112187165A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-05 | 绍兴利方惠能新能源科技有限公司 | Park is with solar photovoltaic board that has self-cleaning function |
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| CN113311213A (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-08-27 | 国网山东省电力公司淄博供电公司 | High-voltage cable grounding current detection device based on visualization system |
| CN114632732A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-06-17 | 安庆师范大学 | Dry type cleaning device for surface of solar cell panel |
| CN114632732B (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-12-27 | 安庆师范大学 | Dry type cleaning device for surface of solar cell panel |
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