JP5369671B2

JP5369671B2 - Vehicle storage device

Info

Publication number: JP5369671B2
Application number: JP2008327962A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 薫平山; 智臣杉山; マルーシリャアンドレ
Original assignee: Toyota Boshoku Corp
Current assignee: Toyota Boshoku Corp
Priority date: 2008-12-24
Filing date: 2008-12-24
Publication date: 2013-12-18
Anticipated expiration: 2028-12-24
Also published as: JP2010149592A

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a storage device mounted in a cabin of a vehicle wherein the size of the stored object can hardly be restricted and the size of the storage space can be changed according to the size of the stored object. <P>SOLUTION: The storage equipment 20 of the vehicle is equipped with a base member 18 and holding members 30, 40 formed so as to follow the surface 18a of the base member 18. The holding members 30, 40 are formed having a width capable of holding the stored object 22, one side 32 of the width direction of the holding members 30, 40 are connected to the base member 18, and the other side 34 is constituted as an open side. The holding members 30, 40 are provided with the holding members 30, 40 wherein biasing force against the movement to the direction separating from the base member 18 of the other side 34 as the open side, is applied to the holding members 30, 40, and the stored object 22 is held between the holding members 30, 40 and the surface 18a of the base member 18 by the biasing force by means of a biasing means. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、車両の室内に装備され収納物を収納するための収納装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a storage device that is installed in a vehicle interior and stores stored items.

従来、かかる収納手段として、シートの背面に設けられた収納ポケットがあった。収納ポケットは、例えば、下記特許文献１に開示されている。しかし、ポケット状の収納手段は、収納物を出し入れする開口の大きさにより収納可能な収納物の大きさが限定される問題があった。かかる問題を回避することのできる収納手段であって、シートの背面に設けられた小物入れは、下記特許文献２に開示されている。この小物入れは、枠部と該枠部に張設されたハンモック状の網状部材からなり、不使用時は枠部の下端がシート背面に軸支されている。この小物入れは、枠部をシートの背面に沿わせることにより格納されるが、使用時には後方へ回動させることにより略水平に保持され、収納物をハンモック状の網状部材に載置して収納することができる。この小物入れによれば、小物入れの大きさを大きくすれば、それだけ収納物の大きさの限界を大きくすることが可能である。 Conventionally, as such storage means, there has been a storage pocket provided on the back surface of the seat. The storage pocket is disclosed in Patent Document 1 below, for example. However, the pocket-shaped storage means has a problem that the size of the stored item is limited depending on the size of the opening through which the stored item is taken in and out. An accessory case that can avoid such a problem and is provided on the back surface of the sheet is disclosed in Patent Document 2 below. This accessory case consists of a frame part and a hammock-like net-like member stretched around the frame part, and the lower end of the frame part is pivotally supported on the back of the seat when not in use. This accessory case is stored by placing the frame part along the back of the sheet, but when used, it is held approximately horizontally by rotating backward, and the stored item is stored on a hammock-like mesh member. can do. According to this accessory case, if the size of the accessory case is increased, the limit of the size of the stored item can be increased accordingly.

特開２００５−１５２５１３号公報JP 2005-152513 A 特開２００８−１７９１９３号公報JP 2008-179193 A

しかしながら、上記特許文献２に係る小物入れによれば、小物入れの大きさを大きくするほど使用時には収納物の大きさに関わらず同様に後方へ大きく張り出すこととなり、限られた車両の室内スペースを有効に活用するのは困難であった。 However, according to the accessory case according to Patent Document 2 described above, the larger the size of the accessory case, the larger the size of the accessory case, the larger the rearward, and the larger the size of the storage case. It was difficult to make effective use of.

そこで、本発明は、車両の室内に装備される収納装置において、収納物の大きさが限定されにくく、収納物の大きさに応じて収納空間の大きさを変更可能とすることを課題とした。 Therefore, the present invention has an object to make it possible to change the size of the storage space in accordance with the size of the stored item in the storage device installed in the interior of the vehicle. .

本発明は、上記課題を解決するために以下の手段をとる。すなわち、本発明は、車両の室内に設置されたシートに装備され収納物を収納するための収納設備であって、シートのバックボードと、該バックボードの表面に沿うように形成された二つの挟持部材とを備えており、該二つの挟持部材は、それぞれ前記収納物を挟持できる幅を有して形成されており、該二つの挟持部材の幅方向の一側辺は、それぞれ前記バックボードと連結され、他側辺は、それぞれ開放辺として構成されて前記バックボードの中央側に配置し、該開放辺としての他側辺の前記バックボードから離間する方向への移動に抗する付勢が挟持部材に付与される付勢手段が挟持部材に備えられており、該付勢手段による付勢力により前記挟持部材と前記バックボードの表面との間に収納物を挟持することを特徴とする車両の収納設備である。 The present invention takes the following means in order to solve the above problems. That is, the present invention provides a storage facility for being installed in the seat installed in the interior of the vehicle housing the stored items, the seat and the back board, the two which are formed along the surface of the backboard Each of the two holding members is formed to have a width capable of holding the stored item, and one side of each of the two holding members in the width direction is the backboard. is connected with the other side edges, it is configured as respective open sides disposed at the center side of the backboard, urging against the movement in the direction away from the backboard of the other side as the open sides The holding member is provided with an urging means that is applied to the holding member, and the stored item is held between the holding member and the surface of the backboard by the urging force of the urging means. Vehicle storage facility It is.

かかる車両の収納設備によれば、収納物を収納しないときには挟持部材はベース部材の表面に沿っているためほとんどスペースを要しない。そして、収納物を収納する際に挟持部材の開放辺をベース部材から離間する方向へ移動させてベース部材の表面との間に収納空間が形成されるため収納物の大きさが限定されにくく、収納物が挟持部材によりベース部材の表面との間に挟んだ状態で支持されるため、収納物の大きさに応じて必要なだけの大きさの収納空間が形成される。 According to the storage facility of such a vehicle, when the stored item is not stored, the clamping member is along the surface of the base member, so that almost no space is required. And when storing the stored item, the size of the stored item is difficult to limit because the open space of the clamping member is moved in the direction away from the base member and a storage space is formed between the surface of the base member, Since the stored item is supported by the holding member in a state of being sandwiched between the surfaces of the base member, a storage space having a required size is formed according to the size of the stored item.

本発明の車両の収納設備は、前記二つの挟持部材が、前記付勢手段による付勢力に抗して前記一側辺を中心として独立に回動可能に設けられている。かかる車両の収納設備によれば、挟持部材の可動範囲が広く、一層、収納物の大きさが限定されにくい。 Vehicle storage facility of the present invention, the two clamping members, that have rotatably provided independently about said one side against the biasing force of the biasing means. According to the storage facility for such a vehicle, the movable range of the clamping member is wide, and the size of the stored item is not easily limited.

本発明の車両の収納設備は、シートのバックボードに挟持部材が設けられる。かかる収納設備によれば、該収納設備を装備したシートの着座者に対して収納物により違和感を生じさせることがない。 In the vehicle storage facility of the present invention , a clamping member is provided on the backboard of the seat . According to such a storage facility, the seated person equipped with the storage facility does not feel uncomfortable with the stored items.

本発明によれば、収納物の大きさが限定されにくく、収納物の大きさに応じて収納スペースの大きさを変更することが可能である。 According to the present invention, the size of the stored item is not easily limited, and the size of the storage space can be changed according to the size of the stored item.

［実施形態１］
以下、図１〜図７を参照しながら本発明の実施形態１の収納設備２０について説明する。この収納設備２０は、車両の室内に設置されたシート１０に設けられている。なお、各図において矢印でＦｒ，Ｕｐはシートの前方，上方を意味している。シート１０は、図１等に示されるように、座面となるシートクッション１２、背凭れとなるシートバック１４及びヘッドレスト１６を備えている。これらの構成部材における着座者の支持に関する構成は従来から変更を要しない。シートバック１４の背凭れ面１４ａは表皮材で覆われた発泡ウレタン等のパッド１５（図４等参照）で形成されている。図１等に示されるように、シートバック１４の背凭れ面１４ａとは反対側の背面１４ｂは、その大部分がポリプロピレン樹脂等の硬質の合成樹脂で形成されたバックボード１８で構成されている。バックボード１８は、背面１４ｂを構成する略平らな部分の両側部が前方に屈曲形成されており、シートバック１４の側面１４ｃの後側約半分も構成している。このシート１０は、バックボード１８に関連して収納設備２０が設けられている。 [Embodiment 1]
Hereinafter, the storage facility 20 according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The storage facility 20 is provided on a seat 10 installed in a vehicle interior. In each figure, arrows Fr and Up mean the front and top of the seat. As shown in FIG. 1 and the like, the seat 10 includes a seat cushion 12 serving as a seating surface, a seat back 14 serving as a backrest, and a headrest 16. The structure related to the support of the seated person in these structural members does not need to be changed conventionally. The backrest surface 14a of the seat back 14 is formed by a pad 15 (see FIG. 4 and the like) made of urethane foam covered with a skin material. As shown in FIG. 1 and the like, the back surface 14b of the seat back 14 opposite to the backrest surface 14a is constituted by a back board 18 that is mostly formed of a hard synthetic resin such as polypropylene resin. . The back board 18 is formed with both sides of a substantially flat portion constituting the back surface 14b bent forward, and also constitutes about a half of the rear side 14c of the seat back 14. The seat 10 is provided with a storage facility 20 in association with the backboard 18.

収納設備２０は、二枚の挟持部材３０，４０を備えている。この挟持部材３０，４０は樹脂製であり、それぞれシートバック１４の側面１４ｃから背面１４ｂにわたってバックボード１８に沿って屈曲形成され、バックボード１８の下側の約五分の四を覆うように左右対称に配設されている。図４，図５等に示されるように、挟持部材３０，４０は、それぞれシート１０の左右方向の外側の一側辺３２，４２がバックボード１８に軸支され回動可能に連結されるとともに、中央側の他側辺３４，４４が開放辺として構成されており、開放辺としての他側辺３４，４４を操作して一側辺３２，４２を中心に回動させることが可能となっている。この他側辺３４，４４の端部はバックボード１８に接しないように折り返し形成されて回動操作を容易にしている。図１及び図４に示されるように、収納設備２０は、収納物が収納されていない非収納状態においては挟持部材３０，４０がバックボード１８の表面１８ａに沿っており、収納物を収納するための空間は無い。しかし、収納設備２０に収納物２２を収納するときには、挟持部材３０，４０をバックボード１８から離間する方向Ｂ（図５参照）へ回動させてバックボード１８の表面１８ａと挟持部材３０，４０の内面３０ａ，４０ａとの間に収納物２２を収納するための収納空間Ｓを形成することができる。なお、本明細書において挟持部材３０，４０の内面３０ａ，４０ａとは、挟持部材３０，４０がバックボード１８に沿った状態においてバックボード１８の表面１８ａと対向する面のことである。また、この内面３０ａ，４０ａとは反対側の裏面３０ｂ，４０ｂを外面と称する。本実施形態の収納設備２０では、バックボード１８の表面１８ａと挟持部材３０，４０の内面３０ａ，４０ａとの間に収納物２２が収納される。本実施形態のバックボード１８が本発明のベース部材に相当する。 The storage facility 20 includes two clamping members 30 and 40. The sandwiching members 30 and 40 are made of resin, and are bent along the backboard 18 from the side surface 14c to the back surface 14b of the seat back 14, and left and right so as to cover about four fifths of the lower side of the backboard 18. They are arranged symmetrically. As shown in FIGS. 4, 5, etc., the clamping members 30, 40 are pivotally connected to the backboard 18 so that the lateral sides 32, 42 on the outer side in the left-right direction of the seat 10 are pivotally supported. The other side sides 34 and 44 at the center side are configured as open sides, and the other side sides 34 and 44 as open sides can be operated to rotate around the one side sides 32 and 42. ing. The ends of the other sides 34 and 44 are folded back so as not to come into contact with the backboard 18 to facilitate the turning operation. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, in the storage facility 20, the holding members 30 and 40 are along the surface 18 a of the backboard 18 in a non-storage state in which the storage items are not stored, and stores the storage items. There is no space for. However, when the storage 22 is stored in the storage facility 20, the holding members 30 and 40 are rotated in the direction B (see FIG. 5) away from the backboard 18 to thereby rotate the surface 18a of the backboard 18 and the holding members 30 and 40. A storage space S for storing the stored item 22 can be formed between the inner surfaces 30a and 40a. In the present specification, the inner surfaces 30 a and 40 a of the sandwiching members 30 and 40 are surfaces facing the surface 18 a of the backboard 18 in a state where the sandwiching members 30 and 40 are along the backboard 18. The back surfaces 30b and 40b opposite to the inner surfaces 30a and 40a are referred to as outer surfaces. In the storage facility 20 of the present embodiment, the storage item 22 is stored between the surface 18a of the backboard 18 and the inner surfaces 30a, 40a of the clamping members 30, 40. The backboard 18 of this embodiment corresponds to the base member of the present invention.

挟持部材３０，４０には、該挟持部材３０，４０のバックボード１８から離間する方向Ｂ（図５参照）への回動に抗する付勢を付与することのできるばね部材５０（図６参照）が付勢手段として備えられている。そのため、挟持部材３０，４０は非収納状態においてはバックボード１８に沿い、そのバックボード１８に沿った状態が保持される。挟持部材３０，４０をバックボード１８から離間する方向Ｂへ回動させるにあたっては、該ばね部材５０の付勢力に抗して挟持部材３０，４０を操作することとなる。そして、その操作力を解除すると、挟持部材３０，４０はばね部材５０の付勢力によりバックボード１８に近づく方向Ａへ回動することとなる。収納設備２０は、このばね部材５０の付勢力により、バックボード１８の表面１８ａと挟持部材３０，４０の内面３０ａ，４０ａとの間、主としてシート１０の背面１４ｂを構成するバックボード１８の表面１８ａと、挟持部材３０，４０の内面３０ａのうち背面１４ｂと対向する部分（以下、挟持面３０ｋ，４０ｋと称することがある。）との間に収納物２２を挟持することができる。付勢手段を構成するばね部材５０は、バックボード１８に軸支された挟持部材３０，４０の一側辺３２，４２に設定されている。この付勢手段に係る構造は各挟持部材３０，４０で同じであるから、ここではシート１０の後方側から見て左側に位置する挟持部材３０を取り上げ、軸支構造と付勢手段とについて説明する。 A spring member 50 (see FIG. 6) capable of imparting a biasing force against the rotation of the sandwiching members 30 and 40 in the direction B (see FIG. 5) away from the backboard 18 to the sandwiching members 30 and 40. ) As a biasing means. Therefore, the clamping members 30 and 40 are along the backboard 18 in the non-contained state, and the state along the backboard 18 is maintained. When the holding members 30 and 40 are rotated in the direction B away from the backboard 18, the holding members 30 and 40 are operated against the urging force of the spring member 50. When the operating force is released, the clamping members 30 and 40 are rotated in the direction A approaching the backboard 18 by the urging force of the spring member 50. In the storage facility 20, due to the biasing force of the spring member 50, the surface 18 a of the backboard 18 that mainly forms the back surface 14 b of the seat 10, between the surface 18 a of the backboard 18 and the inner surfaces 30 a, 40 a of the clamping members 30, 40. Then, the stored item 22 can be clamped between the inner surface 30a of the clamping members 30 and 40 and the portion facing the back surface 14b (hereinafter also referred to as the clamping surfaces 30k and 40k). The spring member 50 constituting the urging means is set on one side 32, 42 of the clamping members 30, 40 that are pivotally supported by the backboard 18. Since the structure related to the urging means is the same for each of the clamping members 30 and 40, the clamping member 30 located on the left side when viewed from the rear side of the seat 10 is taken up here, and the shaft support structure and the urging means are described. To do.

図６に示されるように、挟持部材３０の軸支構造に関連し、この挟持部材３０の一側辺３２は内面３０ａ側に略円柱状に膨出形成されている。この膨出形状部３２ａを貫通して回動軸３３が設けられている。なお、この回動軸３３は上下に連続形成されて膨出形状部３２ａを貫通しているものに限らず、上下に分割形成されて上下に突起しているものでもよい。図７に示されるように、バックボード１８における挟持部材３０の一側辺３２が取り付けられる箇所には、膨出形状部３２ａが遊嵌可能な断面略半円形の溝１８ｍが形成されており、その上下の端面に回動軸３３の端部を挿入することのできる凹部１９ａ，１９ｂ（図３参照）が設けられている。図３に示されるように、挟持部材３０の膨出形状部３２ａは、バックボード１８の溝１８ｍに遊嵌された状態で回動軸３３の上端３３ａ及び下端３３ｂが溝１８ｍの上下の凹部１９ａ，１９ｂに挿入されることで回動可能にバックボード１８に支持されている。 As shown in FIG. 6, one side 32 of the clamping member 30 is bulged and formed in a substantially cylindrical shape on the inner surface 30 a side in relation to the shaft support structure of the clamping member 30. A rotation shaft 33 is provided through the bulging shape portion 32a. The rotation shaft 33 is not limited to the one that is continuously formed in the vertical direction and penetrates the bulging shape portion 32a, but may be one that is divided in the vertical direction and protrudes in the vertical direction. As shown in FIG. 7, a groove 18m having a substantially semicircular cross section in which the bulging shape portion 32a can be loosely fitted is formed at a location where one side 32 of the clamping member 30 in the backboard 18 is attached. The upper and lower end surfaces are provided with recesses 19a and 19b (see FIG. 3) into which the end of the rotating shaft 33 can be inserted. As shown in FIG. 3, the bulging shape portion 32a of the clamping member 30 is configured such that the upper end 33a and the lower end 33b of the rotating shaft 33 are the upper and lower concave portions 19a of the groove 18m while being loosely fitted in the groove 18m of the backboard 18. , 19b is supported by the backboard 18 so as to be rotatable.

図６，図７に示されるように、付勢手段を構成するばね部材５０は両端部５２，５４が直線状のねじりコイルばねである。なお、両図においては、付勢手段を分かりやすく示すため、各部材の寸法の比例関係は実物と大きく異なっている部分がある。挟持部材３０の一側辺３２の上部には、回動軸３３が貫通するばね部材５０を配設するための中空部３２ｓが形成されている。この中空部３２ｓは外面３０ｂを構成する壁部分が目隠しカバー３２ｃとして挟持部材３０とは分離形成されており、中空部３２ｓに嵌め合わされている。ばね部材５０は、挟持部材３０の中空部３２ｓにおいてコイル状の部分に回動軸３３が挿通された状態で組み付けられている。図７に示されるように、このばね部材５０の組み付けに関連し、挟持部材３０の中空部３２ｓの上部にはばね部材５０の一端部５２を挿通することのできる長孔３１が該中空部３２ｓの内面３０ａ側の壁を構成する箇所に回動軸３３の軸周り沿って長く貫通形成されている。また、バックボード１８の断面略半円形の溝１８ｍには、挟持部材３０の中空部３２ｓの長孔３１と同じ高さ位置において、周方向でみて他側辺３４寄りの箇所にばね部材５０の一端部５２をちょうど挿通することのできる程度の挿通孔１８ｂが形成されている。また、挟持部材３０の外面３０ｂ側には中空部３２ｓから他側辺３４の方向へ連続形成された凹部３８が設けられている。ばね部材５０は、組み付け状態において、一端部５２が挟持部材３０の中空部３２ｓに形成された長孔３１を貫通し、さらにバックボード１８の溝１８ｍに形成された挿通孔１８ｂに挿通されて位置決めされている。それとともに、他端部５４は挟持部材３０の外面３０ｂ側に形成された凹部３８内に収容されている。ばね部材５０は巻き戻した状態で組み付けられており、それ自体の復元力（弾性）により、他端部５４は凹部３８の内部において、外面３０ｂからみて奥側の壁に当接している。すなわち、挟持部材３０に対して該挟持部材３０を外面３０ｂからバックボード１８の方へ押さえつける付勢力を付与している。該付勢力に抗し、挟持部材３０の他側辺３４に挟持部材３０をバックボード１８から離間させる方向Ｂへの操作力を付与すると、ばね部材５０の一端部５２はバックボード１８に位置決めされたままで挟持部材３０の中空部３２ｓに形成された長孔３１内を相対移動することにより挟持部材３０が一側辺３２（回動軸３３）を中心として回動するのが許容される。なお、挟持部材３０においては、下部にも同様にばね部材５０が組み付けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the spring member 50 constituting the urging means is a torsion coil spring in which both end portions 52 and 54 are linear. In both figures, in order to show the urging means in an easy-to-understand manner, there is a part in which the proportional relationship of the dimensions of each member is greatly different from the actual one. A hollow portion 32 s for disposing the spring member 50 through which the rotation shaft 33 passes is formed on the upper side of one side 32 of the holding member 30. The hollow portion 32s has a wall portion constituting the outer surface 30b formed as a blindfold cover 32c so as to be separated from the holding member 30, and is fitted into the hollow portion 32s. The spring member 50 is assembled in a state where the rotating shaft 33 is inserted into the coil-shaped portion in the hollow portion 32 s of the clamping member 30. As shown in FIG. 7, a long hole 31 through which one end 52 of the spring member 50 can be inserted is formed in the upper portion of the hollow portion 32s of the holding member 30 in connection with the assembly of the spring member 50. A portion of the inner surface 30a side wall is formed so as to penetrate long along the axis of the rotation shaft 33. Further, the groove 18m having a substantially semicircular cross section of the backboard 18 has a spring member 50 at a position near the other side 34 in the circumferential direction at the same height as the long hole 31 of the hollow portion 32s of the clamping member 30. The insertion hole 18b is formed so as to be able to be inserted just through the one end 52. Further, a concave portion 38 that is continuously formed from the hollow portion 32 s toward the other side 34 is provided on the outer surface 30 b side of the clamping member 30. In the assembled state, the spring member 50 has one end 52 passing through the long hole 31 formed in the hollow portion 32 s of the clamping member 30, and is further inserted into the insertion hole 18 b formed in the groove 18 m of the backboard 18. Has been. At the same time, the other end 54 is accommodated in a recess 38 formed on the outer surface 30 b side of the holding member 30. The spring member 50 is assembled in the unwound state, and the other end 54 abuts against the inner wall of the recess 38 as viewed from the outer surface 30b by its own restoring force (elasticity). That is, an urging force is applied to the clamping member 30 to press the clamping member 30 from the outer surface 30b toward the backboard 18. When an operation force in the direction B in which the clamping member 30 is separated from the backboard 18 is applied to the other side 34 of the clamping member 30 against the biasing force, the one end 52 of the spring member 50 is positioned on the backboard 18. The pinching member 30 is allowed to rotate around the one side 32 (rotating shaft 33) by moving relative to the inside of the long hole 31 formed in the hollow portion 32s of the pinching member 30. In addition, in the clamping member 30, the spring member 50 is similarly assembled | attached also to the lower part.

この収納設備２０は、ばね部材５０の付勢力によりバックボード１８の表面１８ａと挟持部材３０，４０の内面３０ａ，４０ａとの間に収納物２２を挟持することができる。収納物２２を収納設備２０に収納するときは、先ず、図５に二点鎖線で示されるように、非収納状態においてバックボード１８に沿った状態が維持されている挟持部材３０，４０の他側辺３４，４４を操作し、ばね部材５０の付勢力に抗して挟持部材３０，４０がバックボード１８から離間する方向Ｂへ回動させる。これにより、バックボード１８の表面１８ａと挟持部材３０，４０の内面３０ａ，４０ａとの間に、収納物２２を配置することのできる収納空間Ｓを設ける。次に、収納空間Ｓに収納物２２を配置し、挟持部材３０，４０に対する操作力を解除する。これにより、挟持部材３０，４０はばね部材５０の付勢力でバックボード１８に近づく方向Ａへ回動し、該付勢力により図５に実線で示されるようにバックボード１８の表面１８ａとの間に収納物２２を挟み込む。言い換えれば、挟持部材３０，４０は、ばね部材５０の付勢力によるバックボード１８に近づく方向Ａへの回動が収納物２２により阻害されることでバックボード１８の表面１８ａとの間に収納物２２を保持する。これにより収納空間Ｓはちょうど収納物２２を収納するのに必要なだけの大きさに調整され、収納物２２はバックボード１８の表面１８ａと挟持部材３０，４０の内面３０ａ，４０ａとの間に拘束されて収納状態となる。本実施形態においては、図２等に格子模様で示されるように、対向するバックボード１８の表面１８ａと挟持部材３０，４０の内面３０ａ，４０ａとに滑り止め加工が施されており、収納物２２が滑り落ちるのが防止されている。滑り止め加工は、例えば、網状の凹み等をプレス成形して表面に凹凸を形成してなる。或いは、スポンジ状の滑り止めを設けたり、二色成形により部分的に滑りにくい別素材で形成してもよい。 The storage facility 20 can hold the storage 22 between the surface 18 a of the backboard 18 and the inner surfaces 30 a and 40 a of the holding members 30 and 40 by the biasing force of the spring member 50. When the stored item 22 is stored in the storage facility 20, first, as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 5, in addition to the holding members 30 and 40 that are maintained along the backboard 18 in the non-storage state. The side edges 34 and 44 are operated to rotate the clamping members 30 and 40 in the direction B away from the backboard 18 against the urging force of the spring member 50. Thus, a storage space S in which the stored item 22 can be disposed is provided between the surface 18a of the backboard 18 and the inner surfaces 30a and 40a of the clamping members 30 and 40. Next, the stored item 22 is disposed in the storage space S, and the operating force applied to the clamping members 30 and 40 is released. As a result, the clamping members 30 and 40 are rotated in the direction A approaching the backboard 18 by the urging force of the spring member 50, and between the surface 18 a of the backboard 18 by the urging force as indicated by a solid line in FIG. 5. The stored item 22 is sandwiched between the two. In other words, the holding members 30 and 40 are accommodated between the surface 18a of the backboard 18 by the rotation of the spring 22 in the direction A approaching the backboard 18 due to the urging force of the spring member 50. 22 is held. As a result, the storage space S is adjusted to a size just enough to store the storage item 22, and the storage item 22 is placed between the surface 18 a of the backboard 18 and the inner surfaces 30 a and 40 a of the clamping members 30 and 40. It will be restrained and it will be in a storage state. In this embodiment, as shown by a lattice pattern in FIG. 2 and the like, the surface 18a of the backboard 18 and the inner surfaces 30a, 40a of the clamping members 30, 40 are subjected to anti-slip processing, 22 is prevented from slipping down. The anti-slip process is formed by, for example, pressing a net-like depression or the like to form irregularities on the surface. Alternatively, a sponge-like anti-slip may be provided, or another material that is not easily slipped by two-color molding may be used.

収納設備２０から収納物２２を取り出すときは、挟持部材３０，４０の他側辺３４，４４を操作し、ばね部材５０の付勢力に抗して挟持部材３０，４０がバックボード１８から離間する方向Ｂへ回動させて拘束を解除して収納物２２を取り出すことができる。収納物２２をバックボード１８の表面１８ａと挟持部材３０，４０の内面３０ａ，４０ａとの間の収納空間Ｓから取り出した後、挟持部材３０，４０への操作力を解除すると、挟持部材３０，４０がばね部材５０によりバックボード１８に近づく方向Ａへ回動してバックボード１８に沿い、収納空間Ｓが無くなる（図４参照）。 When the stored item 22 is taken out from the storage facility 20, the other sides 34 and 44 of the holding members 30 and 40 are operated, and the holding members 30 and 40 are separated from the backboard 18 against the biasing force of the spring member 50. The stored item 22 can be taken out by rotating in the direction B to release the restraint. After the stored item 22 is taken out of the storage space S between the surface 18a of the backboard 18 and the inner surfaces 30a, 40a of the holding members 30, 40, when the operating force to the holding members 30, 40 is released, the holding member 30, 40 is rotated in the direction A approaching the backboard 18 by the spring member 50, and the storage space S is eliminated along the backboard 18 (see FIG. 4).

以上の構成の収納設備２０によれば、以下の作用効果を奏する。
まず、収納設備２０は、非収納状態においては挟持部材３０，４０がバックボード１８に沿っており、車両の室内スペースに張り出さない。そのため、限られた車両の室内スペースを有効に活用することが可能である。また、非収納状態においては挟持部材３０，４０がバックボード１８に沿っているため収納設備２０の設定によってシート１０の意匠性が損なわれにくい。そして、収納状態においては、収納物２２を収納するのにちょうど必要な分だけの収納空間Ｓを確保可能なだけしか車両の室内スペースに張り出さない。つまり、収納しないときには収納空間Ｓは無いが、収納するときには、その収納物２２の大きさ分だけの収納空間Ｓが形成される。しかも、挟持部材３０，４０はバックボード１８に回動可能に連結されて、可動範囲が大きいため収納物２２の大きさが限定されにくい。
また、挟持部材３０，４０は、シートバック１４の側面１４ｃから背面１４ｂにかけて屈曲形成されており、回動軸３３が収納時に主に収納物２２に接する挟持面３０ｋ，４０ｋよりも前方にずれた位置に設けられているため、収納時に他側辺３４，４４の先端の後方への張り出し長さが比較的短くなる。そのため、シート１０の後方に別のシートが設定されている場合でも該後方のシートの着座者のスペースを確保しやすい。 According to the storage equipment 20 having the above configuration, the following operational effects are obtained.
First, in the storage facility 20, the clamping members 30 and 40 are along the backboard 18 in the non-storage state, and do not protrude into the vehicle interior space. Therefore, it is possible to effectively utilize the limited indoor space of the vehicle. Further, since the holding members 30 and 40 are along the backboard 18 in the non-stored state, the design of the sheet 10 is not easily impaired by the setting of the storage facility 20. In the storage state, only the storage space S necessary for storing the storage items 22 can be secured to the vehicle interior space. That is, there is no storage space S when not stored, but a storage space S corresponding to the size of the stored item 22 is formed when stored. Moreover, the holding members 30 and 40 are rotatably connected to the backboard 18 and have a large movable range, so that the size of the stored item 22 is not easily limited.
Further, the clamping members 30 and 40 are bent from the side surface 14c to the back surface 14b of the seat back 14, and the rotating shaft 33 is displaced forward from the clamping surfaces 30k and 40k that mainly contact the stored item 22 during storage. Since it is provided at the position, the protruding length of the tips of the other side sides 34 and 44 to the rear is relatively short during storage. Therefore, even when another seat is set behind the seat 10, it is easy to secure a space for a seated person of the rear seat.

なお、本発明は上記の実施形態１に限定されず、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内でその他種々の変形例が考えられるものである。
例えば、バックボード１８に連結する一側辺３２，４２は、必ずしもシート１０の左右方向の一端に設定するに限らず、上下方向の一端、或いは斜め方向の一端に設定されていてもよい。また、上記実施形態１のように挟持部材３０，４０を２枚設ける場合には挟持部材３０，４０をそれぞれ独立して回動可能としてもよい。また、挟持された収納物２２の落下を防止するために、下部に挟持部材３０，４０の回動を妨げないネット等を追加設定してもよい。また、上記実施形態１のように、シート１０において収納設備２０を設ける場合、シート１０の座り心地の観点から、収納物２２の収納により着座者に違和感を生じさせにくい点で変形しにくいバックボード１８をベース部材とするのが好ましい。しかし、バックボードを備えず、背面に表皮材が張設されたシートにおいても張設された表皮材をベース部材として収納設備を設けることも可能である。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described first embodiment, and various other modifications can be considered without departing from the gist of the present invention.
For example, one side 32, 42 for connecting the backboard 18 is not necessarily to set the horizontal direction of one end of the sheet 10, the vertical direction of the end, or may be set in an oblique direction of one end. Moreover, not good even pivotable clamping member 30, 40 independently in the case of the clamping member 30 and 40 as in the above embodiment 1 provided two. Further, in order to prevent the sandwiched stored item 22 from falling, a net or the like that does not hinder the rotation of the clamping members 30 and 40 may be additionally set in the lower part. Further, in the case where the storage facility 20 is provided in the seat 10 as in the first embodiment, from the viewpoint of the seating comfort of the seat 10, the backboard is less likely to be deformed in that it is less likely to cause a sense of discomfort to the seated person due to the storage of the storage items 22. It is preferable to use 18 as a base member. However, it is also possible to provide storage equipment using a stretched skin material as a base member even in a sheet without a backboard and with a skin material stretched on the back surface.

［実施形態２（参考例）］
以下、図８〜図１１を参照しながら、実施形態２の収納設備７０について説明する。
この収納設備７０は、自動車のドアの室内に面する位置に設けられたドアトリム６０に設けられている。なお、各図において矢印でＩｎ，Ｕｐは自動車室内の内方，上方を意味している。このドアトリム６０は、図８等に示されるように、ドア開閉用の把手６２を備えるとともに、収納設備７０を備えている。 [Embodiment 2 (reference example) ]
Hereinafter, with reference to FIGS. 8-11, described storage facility 70 of the implementation form 2.
The storage facility 70 is provided on a door trim 60 provided at a position facing the interior of a car door. In each figure, arrows “In” and “Up” mean the inside and the top of the vehicle interior. As shown in FIG. 8 and the like, the door trim 60 includes a handle 62 for opening and closing the door and a storage facility 70.

収納設備７０は、１枚の略平板状の挟持部材８０を備えている。挟持部材８０は下側の一側辺８２がドアトリム６０に軸支され回動可能に連結されるとともに、上側の他側辺８４が開放辺として構成されており、開放辺としての他側辺８４を操作して一側辺８２を中心に回動させることが可能となっている。挟持部材８０にはドアトリム６０から離間する方向Ｂ（図１１参照）への回動に抗する付勢を付与することのできる付勢手段が備えられており、図８，図１０に示される非収納状態においてはドアトリム６０の表面６０ａに沿った状態で保持されている。この非収納状態においては、挟持部材８０は周囲より窪んだ凹部６１内においてドアトリム６０の表面６０ａに沿っており、挟持部材８０が凹部６１内に収納された状態となっている。挟持部材８０をドアトリム６０から離間する方向Ｂへ回動させるにあたっては、前記付勢手段の付勢力に抗して他側辺８４を操作することとなる。他側辺８４は端部がドアトリム６０に接しないように室内側に折り返し形成されており、回動操作が容易になっている。なお、前記挟持部材８０に係る付勢手段は一側辺８２において回動軸８３による軸支構造と連関して設けられており、その構成は上記実施形態１と同様であるからその詳細な説明は省略する。 The storage facility 70 includes a single substantially flat sandwiching member 80. The holding member 80 has a lower one side 82 pivotally connected to the door trim 60 and rotatably connected thereto, and the upper other side 84 is configured as an open side, and the other side 84 as an open side. Can be rotated about the one side 82. The clamping member 80 is provided with an urging means capable of imparting an urging force against the rotation in the direction B (see FIG. 11) away from the door trim 60, and is not shown in FIGS. 8 and 10. In the housed state, the door trim 60 is held along the surface 60a. In this non-stored state, the clamping member 80 is along the surface 60 a of the door trim 60 in the recess 61 that is recessed from the periphery, and the clamping member 80 is stored in the recess 61. In rotating the holding member 80 in the direction B away from the door trim 60, the other side 84 is operated against the urging force of the urging means. The other side 84 is folded back to the indoor side so that the end thereof does not contact the door trim 60, and the rotation operation is easy. The biasing means related to the clamping member 80 is provided on one side 82 in association with the shaft support structure by the rotation shaft 83, and the configuration thereof is the same as that of the first embodiment, so that detailed description thereof will be given. Is omitted.

この挟持部材８０は、前記付勢手段の付勢力によりドアトリム６０の表面６０ａと挟持部材８０の内面８０ａとの間に収納物２２を挟持することができる。収納物２２を収納設備７０に収納するときは、先ず、付勢力に抗して挟持部材８０の他側辺８４を操作し、図１１に二点鎖線で示されるように挟持部材８０がドアトリム６０から離間する方向Ｂへ回動させ、ドアトリム６０の表面６０ａと挟持部材８０の内面８０ａとの間に、収納物２２を配置することのできる収納空間Ｓを設ける。次に、収納空間Ｓに収納物２２を配置し、挟持部材８０に対する操作力を解除する。これにより、挟持部材８０は前記付勢手段の付勢力によりドアトリム６０に近づく方向Ａへ回動し、該付勢力によりドアトリム６０の表面６０ａとの間に収納物２２を挟み込む。これにより収納空間Ｓはちょうど収納物２２を収納するのに必要なだけの大きさに調整され、収納物２２はドアトリム６０の表面６０ａと挟持部材８０の内面８０ａとの間に拘束されて収納状態となる。本実施形態のドアトリム６０が本発明のベース部材に相当する。 The holding member 80 can hold the stored item 22 between the surface 60a of the door trim 60 and the inner surface 80a of the holding member 80 by the urging force of the urging means. When storing the stored item 22 in the storage facility 70, first, the other side 84 of the holding member 80 is operated against the urging force, and the holding member 80 is moved to the door trim 60 as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. The storage space S in which the storage items 22 can be disposed is provided between the surface 60 a of the door trim 60 and the inner surface 80 a of the clamping member 80. Next, the stored item 22 is arranged in the storage space S, and the operating force on the clamping member 80 is released. Thereby, the clamping member 80 is rotated in the direction A approaching the door trim 60 by the urging force of the urging means, and the stored item 22 is sandwiched between the urging force and the surface 60 a of the door trim 60. As a result, the storage space S is adjusted to a size just enough to store the storage item 22, and the storage item 22 is restrained between the surface 60 a of the door trim 60 and the inner surface 80 a of the clamping member 80 and stored. It becomes. The door trim 60 of the present embodiment corresponds to the base member of the present invention.

収納設備７０から収納物２２を取り出すときは、挟持部材８０の他側辺８４を操作し、付勢力に抗して挟持部材８０がドアトリム６０から離間する方向Ｂへ回動させて拘束を解除し、収納物２２を取り出すことができる。収納物２２をドアトリム６０の表面６０ａと挟持部材８０の内面８０ａとの間の収納空間Ｓから取り出した後、挟持部材８０への操作力を解除すると、挟持部材８０が付勢手段の付勢力によりドアトリム６０に近づく方向Ａへ回動してドアトリム６０に沿い、収納空間Ｓが無くなる。 When the stored item 22 is taken out from the storage facility 70, the other side 84 of the holding member 80 is operated to rotate the holding member 80 in the direction B away from the door trim 60 against the urging force to release the restraint. The stored item 22 can be taken out. After the stored item 22 is taken out of the storage space S between the surface 60a of the door trim 60 and the inner surface 80a of the holding member 80, when the operating force to the holding member 80 is released, the holding member 80 is moved by the urging force of the urging means. The storage space S disappears along the door trim 60 by rotating in the direction A approaching the door trim 60.

なお、本発明は上記の各実施形態に限定されず、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内でその他種々の変形例が考えられるものである。
挟持部材に係る付勢手段はばね部材に限定されない。ゴム等他の付勢手段を用いることも可能である。また、樹脂でベース部材と挟持部材とを一体的に成形し、樹脂の弾性力により挟持部材がベース部材から離間する方向への移動に抗する付勢を付与する構成としてもよい。
なお、本発明の収納設備はラゲッジスペースにも使用することができる。 The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various other modifications can be considered without departing from the gist of the present invention.
The biasing means related to the holding member is not limited to the spring member. It is also possible to use other urging means such as rubber. Further, the base member and the sandwiching member may be integrally formed of resin, and an urging force against the movement of the sandwiching member in the direction away from the base member may be applied by the elastic force of the resin.
The storage facility of the present invention can also be used for a luggage space.

本発明の実施形態１にかかる収納設備を備えたシートの斜視図であり、収納設備の非収納状態を示す図である。It is a perspective view of the sheet | seat provided with the storage facility concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention, and is a figure which shows the non-storage state of a storage facility. 本発明の実施形態１にかかるシートの斜視図であり、収納装置の挟持部材がバックボードから離間する方向へ回動された状態を示す図である。It is a perspective view of the sheet concerning Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and is a figure showing the state where the clamping member of the storage device was rotated in the direction away from the backboard. 本発明の実施形態１にかかるシートの斜視図であり、収納装置を一部分解して示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the sheet concerning Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and is a perspective view showing a partly exploded storage device. 図１に示されるシートのＩＶ−ＩＶ線断面図であり、収納設備の非収納状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line IV-IV of the sheet shown in FIG. 図４に示されるシートの断面において、収納設備の収納状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a storage state of storage equipment in the cross section of the sheet shown in FIG. 本発明の実施形態１にかかる挟持部材の一側辺の一部を拡大して示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which expands and shows a part of one side of the clamping member concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施形態１にかかる収納設備の付勢手段を拡大して一部断面で示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which expands and shows the biasing means of the storage equipment concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention in a partial cross section. 本発明の実施形態２にかかる収納装置を備えたドアトリムの斜視図であり、収納設備の非収納状態を示す図である。It is a perspective view of the door trim provided with the storage apparatus concerning Embodiment 2 of this invention, and is a figure which shows the non-storage state of storage equipment. 本発明の実施形態２にかかるドアトリムの斜視図であり、収納装置の収納状態を示す図である。It is a perspective view of the door trim concerning Embodiment 2 of this invention, and is a figure which shows the accommodation state of an accommodation apparatus. 図８に示されるドアトリムのＸ−Ｘ線断面図である。It is XX sectional drawing of the door trim shown by FIG. 図９に示されるドアトリムのＸＩ−ＸＩ線断面図である。It is the XI-XI sectional view taken on the line of the door trim shown by FIG.

１０シート
１４シートバック
１８バックボード
１８ａ表面
２０収納設備
２２収納物
３０，４０挟持部材
３２，４２一側辺
３３回動軸
３４，４４他側辺
５０ばね部材（付勢手段）
６０ドアトリム
７０収納設備
８０挟持部材
８２一側辺
８３回動軸
８４他側辺
Ｓ収納空間
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Seat 14 Seat back 18 Back board 18a Surface 20 Storage equipment 22 Storage object 30,40 Holding member 32,42 One side 33 Turning shaft 34,44 Other side 50 Spring member (biasing means)
60 door trim 70 storage facility 80 clamping member 82 one side 83 rotating shaft 84 other side S storage space

Claims

A storage facility for storing stored items installed in a seat installed in a vehicle interior,
And backboard of the seat, and a two clamping members which are formed along the surface of the backboard, the two clamping members is formed with a width that can respectively sandwich the received material and, one side in the width direction of the two clamping members may be connected to the respective said backboard, the other side is disposed on the center side of the backboard are configured as respective open sides, the open side The clamping member is provided with a biasing means for imparting a biasing force against the movement of the other side in the direction away from the backboard to the clamping member, and the clamping member is provided with a biasing force by the biasing means. It is configured to sandwich the stored items between the member and the surface of the backboard ,
The storage facility for a vehicle, wherein the two clamping members are provided so as to be independently rotatable around the one side against the urging force of the urging means .