JP5346043B2 - ピペリジンスルホンアミド誘導体 - Google Patents
ピペリジンスルホンアミド誘導体 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5346043B2 JP5346043B2 JP2010546286A JP2010546286A JP5346043B2 JP 5346043 B2 JP5346043 B2 JP 5346043B2 JP 2010546286 A JP2010546286 A JP 2010546286A JP 2010546286 A JP2010546286 A JP 2010546286A JP 5346043 B2 JP5346043 B2 JP 5346043B2
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- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000012201 sexual and gender identity disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000015891 sexual disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008454 sleep-wake cycle Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940054269 sodium pyruvate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005322 streptomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007916 tablet composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001550 testis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007039 two-step reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005550 wet granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C07D401/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
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- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
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Description
[式中、
Ar1及びAr2は、各々独立に、非置換若しくは置換アリール又はヘテロアリールであり;
R1及びR2は、各々独立に、ヒドロキシ、ハロゲン、低級アルキル、ハロゲンにより置換されている低級アルキル、低級アルコキシ、ハロゲンにより置換されている低級アルコキシ、又はシアノであり;
mは、0、1、2、又は3であり;
nは、1又は2である]
の化合物、又はその薬学的に適切な酸付加塩に関する。
- Expert Opin. Ther. Patents (2006), 16(5), 631-646
- Current Opinion in Drug Discovery & Development, 2006, 9(5), 551-559
- J. Neurosci (2000), 20(20), 7760 - 7765
- Neurosci Lett, (2003), 341(3), 256-258
[1−(2−クロロ−ベンゼンスルホニル)−ピペリジン−3−イル]−[2−(4−フルオロ−フェニル)−ピロリジン−1−イル]−メタノン、
[1−(2−クロロ−ベンゼンスルホニル)−ピペリジン−3−イル]−(2−フェニル−ピロリジン−1−イル)−メタノン、
[1−(3−クロロ−ベンゼンスルホニル)−ピペリジン−3−イル]−(2−フェニル−ピロリジン−1−イル)−メタノン、
[1−(2−メトキシ−ベンゼンスルホニル)−ピペリジン−3−イル]−(2−フェニル−ピロリジン−1−イル)−メタノン、
[1−(5−クロロ−2−メトキシ−ベンゼンスルホニル)−ピペリジン−3−イル]−(2−フェニル−ピロリジン−1−イル)−メタノン、又は
[1−(2−クロロ−ベンゼンスルホニル)−ピペリジン−3−イル]−[2−(2−クロロ−フェニル)−ピロリジン−1−イル]−メタノン
である。
[1−(2−メトキシ−ベンゼンスルホニル)−ピペリジン−3−イル]−(2−フェニル−ピペリジン−1−イル)−メタノン、又は
[1−(5−クロロ−2−メトキシ−ベンゼンスルホニル)−ピペリジン−3−イル]−(2−フェニル−ピペリジン−1−イル)−メタノン
である。
a)式III:
の化合物を、対応する式VIIの塩化スルホニル:
と反応させて、式I:
[式中、Ar1、Ar2、R1、R2、m、及びnは、上記に定義した通りである]の化合物を得るか、又は
b)式V:
の化合物を、対応する式VI:
の化合物と反応させて、式I:
[式中、Ar1、Ar2、R1、R2、m、及びnは、上記に定義した通りである]の化合物を得、そして
所望であれば、得られた化合物を薬学的に許容される酸付加塩に変換することを含む。
安定にヒトオレキシン−1(hOX1)又はヒトオレキシン−2(hOX2)受容体を発現する、チャイニーズハムスター卵巣(dHFr−)変異細胞株を、GlutaMaxTM1、4500mg/L D−グルコース及びピルビン酸ナトリウム(カタログNo. 31966-021, Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA)、5%透析ウシ胎仔血清(カタログNo. 26400-044)、100μg/ml ペニシリン及び100μg/ml ストレプトマイシンを含む、ダルベッコ変法イーグル培地中に維持した。細胞を、ポリ−D−リジン処理された、96ウェル、黒/透明な底を有するプレート(カタログNo. BD356640, BD Biosciences, Palo Alto, CA)中に、5x104細胞/ウェルで播種した。24時間後、細胞に、37℃で1時間、FLIPR緩衝液(1xHBSS, 20mM HEPES, 2.5mM プロベネシド)中の4μM Flou−4アセトキシメチルエステル(カタログNo. F-14202, Molecular Probes, Eugene, OR)を添加した。ハンクス平衡塩溶液(HBSS)(10X)(カタログNo. 14065-049)、及びHEPES(1M)(カタログNo. 15630-056)は、Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CAより購入した。プロベネシド(250mM)(カタログNo. P8761)は、Sigma, Buchs, Switzerlandより購入した。細胞を、FLIPR緩衝液で5回洗浄して、過剰の色素及び細胞内カルシウム動員を除去し、以前に記載された通りに(Malherbe et al., Mol. Pharmacol., 64, 823-832, 2003)、[Ca2+]Iを蛍光定量的イメージングプレートリーダー(FLIPR-96, Molecular Devices, Menlo Park, CA)を用いて測定した。オレキシンA(カタログNo. 1455, Toris Cookson Ltd, Bristol, UK)を、アゴニストとして用いた。オレキシンA(DMSO中の50mM原液)を、FLIPR緩衝液+0.1%BSAで希釈した。オレキシンAのEC50及びEC80値を、CHO(dHFr−)−OX1R及び−OX2R細胞株中における標準アゴニスト濃度−用量曲線から、毎日測定した。全ての化合物を、100%DMSO中に溶解させた。阻害曲線を、阻害化合物の11濃度(0.0001−10μM)、及びアゴニストとしてのオレキシンAのEC80値(最大アゴニスト反応の80%を与える濃度、毎日測定した)を用いて、測定した。アンタゴニストを、アゴニストの適用の25分前(37℃で培養)に添加した。反応を、(蛍光 マイナス 基底)におけるピークの増加として測定し、オレキシン−A又はオレキシン−BのEC80値により誘導される最大刺激効果に標準化された。阻害曲線を、Excel-fit 4 software(Microsoft)を用いて、ヒルの式:y=100/(1+(x/IC50)nH)[式中、nH=傾斜因子である]に従って、当てはめた。Kb値を、以下の式Kb=IC50/(1+[A]/EC50)[式中、Aは、アゴニストEC80値に非常に近いアゴニスト添加濃度である]に従って計算し、そしてIC50及びEC50値は、各々、アンタゴニスト阻害及びオレキシン−A又はBアゴニスト曲線に由来する。
品目 成分 mg/錠剤
5mg 25mg 100mg 500mg
1.式Iの化合物 5 25 100 500
2.無水乳糖DTG 125 105 30 150
3.Sta-Rx 1500 6 6 6 30
4.微晶質セルロース 30 30 30 150
5.ステアリン酸マグネシウム 1 1 1 1
合計 167 167 167 831
1.品目1、2、3及び4を混合し、精製水と共に造粒する。
2.顆粒を50℃で乾燥させる。
3.顆粒を適切な微粉砕装置に通す。
4.品目5を加え、3分間混合し、適切な成形機で圧縮する。
品目 成分 mg/カプセル
5mg 25mg 100mg 500mg
1.式Iの化合物 5 25 100 500
2.含水乳糖 159 123 148 ---
3.トウモロコシデンプン 25 35 40 70
4.タルク 10 15 10 25
5.ステアリン酸マグネシウム 1 2 2 5
合計 200 200 300 600
1.品目1、2及び3を適切なミキサーで30分間混合する。
2.品目4及び5を加え、3分間混合する。
3.適切なカプセルに充填する。
実施例1(方法A)
[1−(3−メトキシ−ベンゼンスルホニル)−ピペリジン−3−イル]−(2−フェニル−ピペリジン−1−イル)−メタノン
3−(2−フェニル−ピペリジン−1−カルボニル)−ピペリジン−1−カルボン酸tert−ブチルエステル
(2−フェニル−ピペリジン−1−イル)−ピペリジン−3−イル−メタノン
DCM中(5mL)の(2−フェニル−ピペリジン−1−イル)−ピペリジン−3−イル)メタノン(0.33mmol)0.09g及びDIPEA0.2mLの溶液に、3−メトキシベンゼンスルホニルクロリド(0.39mmol)0.082gを室温で滴下した。混合物を室温で6時間撹拌した。反応完了後、水(2x15mL)を加えた。有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ、濾過し、減圧下で蒸発させて粗生成物を得て、これをヘキサン中の10〜15%酢酸エチルで溶離するシリカのカラムクロマトグラフィーによりさらに精製して、標記化合物0.018g(13%)を得た。(MH+)443.35。
[1−(2−クロロ−ベンゼンスルホニル)−ピペリジン−3−イル]−(2−m−トリル−ピロリジン−1−イル)−メタノン
1−(2−クロロ−ベンゼンスルホニル)−ピペリジン−3−カルボン酸エチルエステル
1−(2−クロロ−ベンゼンスルホニル)−ピペリジン−3−カルボン酸リチウム
[1−(2−クロロ−ベンゼンスルホニル)−ピペリジン−3−イル]−(2−m−トリル−ピロリジン−1−イル)−メタノン
DMF:DCM(3:1)中の1−(2−クロロ−ベンゼンスルホニル)−ピペリジン−3−カルボン酸リチウム(0.32mmol)0.1gの溶液に、2−(3−メチルフェニル)−ピロリジン(0.29mmol)0.047g及びDIPEA(1.6mmol)0.27mLを加えた。混合物を室温で10分間撹拌し、HATU(0.38mmol)0.147gを加えた。混合物を室温で一晩撹拌し、ブライン15mLで希釈し、酢酸エチル(3x10mL)で抽出した。合わせた有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ、濾過し、減圧下で蒸発乾固させて粗生成物を得て、これをヘキサン中の15%酢酸エチルで溶離するシリカのカラムクロマトグラフィーによりさらに精製して、標記化合物0.03g(20.8%)を得た。(MH+)447.07。
Claims (12)
- nが、1である、請求項1に記載の式Iの化合物。
- 化合物が、
[1−(2−クロロ−ベンゼンスルホニル)−ピペリジン−3−イル]−[2−(4−フルオロ−フェニル)−ピロリジン−1−イル]−メタノン、
[1−(2−クロロ−ベンゼンスルホニル)−ピペリジン−3−イル]−(2−フェニル−ピロリジン−1−イル)−メタノン、
[1−(3−クロロ−ベンゼンスルホニル)−ピペリジン−3−イル]−(2−フェニル−ピロリジン−1−イル)−メタノン、
[1−(2−メトキシ−ベンゼンスルホニル)−ピペリジン−3−イル]−(2−フェニル−ピロリジン−1−イル)−メタノン、
[1−(5−クロロ−2−メトキシ−ベンゼンスルホニル)−ピペリジン−3−イル]−(2−フェニル−ピロリジン−1−イル)−メタノン、又は
[1−(2−クロロ−ベンゼンスルホニル)−ピペリジン−3−イル]−[2−(2−クロロ−フェニル)−ピロリジン−1−イル]−メタノン
である、請求項2に記載の式Iの化合物。 - nが、2である、請求項1に記載の式Iの化合物。
- 化合物が、
[1−(2−メトキシ−ベンゼンスルホニル)−ピペリジン−3−イル]−(2−フェニル−ピペリジン−1−イル)−メタノン、又は
[1−(5−クロロ−2−メトキシ−ベンゼンスルホニル)−ピペリジン−3−イル]−(2−フェニル−ピペリジン−1−イル)−メタノン
である、請求項4に記載の式Iの化合物。 - 請求項6に記載の方法によって製造される、請求項1に記載の式Iの化合物。
- 1つ以上の請求項1−5、又は7に記載の式Iの化合物及び薬学的に許容される賦形剤を含む医薬。
- 睡眠時無呼吸症、ナルコレプシー、不眠症、睡眠時異常行動、時差ぼけ症候群、概日リズム障害、下肢静止不能症候群を含む睡眠障害、不安、鬱病、躁鬱病、強迫性障害、感情神経症、抑鬱神経症、不安神経症、気分障害、譫妄、パニック発作障害、外傷後ストレス障害、性機能不全、統合失調症、精神病、認知障害、アルツハイマー病及びパーキンソン病、認知症、精神遅滞、ハンチントン病及びトゥレット症候群、ジスキネジア、中毒、薬物乱用に関連する渇望、発作性障害、癲癇を含む精神、神経性及び神経変性障害、肥満、糖尿病、代謝疾患、食欲減退及び過食症を含む摂食障害、喘息、片頭痛、頭痛、疼痛、神経因性疼痛、精神、神経性及び神経変性障害に関連する睡眠障害、神経因性疼痛、痛覚過敏症、灼熱痛、及び異痛症、疼痛に対する亢進した又は過剰な感受性、急性疼痛、熱傷痛、背痛、複合性局所疼痛症候群I及びII、関節痛、脳卒中後疼痛、術後疼痛、神経痛、HIV感染に関連する疼痛、化学療法後疼痛、過敏性腸症候群、又は抗精神病薬によって誘発される錐体外路症状の処置のための、請求項8に記載の医薬。
- 睡眠時無呼吸症、ナルコレプシー、不眠症、睡眠時異常行動、時差ぼけ症候群、及び神経精神障害に関連する睡眠障害である、睡眠障害の処置のための、請求項9に記載の医薬。
- 睡眠時無呼吸症、ナルコレプシー、不眠症、睡眠時異常行動、時差ぼけ症候群、概日リズム障害、下肢静止不能症候群を含む睡眠障害、不安、鬱病、躁鬱病、強迫性障害、感情神経症、抑鬱神経症、不安神経症、気分障害、譫妄、パニック発作障害、外傷後ストレス障害、性機能不全、統合失調症、精神病、認知障害、アルツハイマー病及びパーキンソン病、認知症、精神遅滞、ハンチントン病及びトゥレット症候群、ジスキネジア、中毒、薬物乱用に関連する渇望、発作性障害、癲癇を含む精神、神経性及び神経変性障害、肥満、糖尿病、代謝疾患、食欲減退及び過食症を含む摂食障害、喘息、片頭痛、頭痛、疼痛、神経因性疼痛、精神、神経性及び神経変性障害に関連する睡眠障害、神経因性疼痛、痛覚過敏症、灼熱痛、及び異痛症、疼痛に対する亢進した又は過剰な感受性、急性疼痛、熱傷痛、背痛、複合性局所疼痛症候群I及びII、関節痛、脳卒中後疼痛、術後疼痛、神経痛、HIV感染に関連する疼痛、化学療法後疼痛、過敏性腸症候群、又は抗精神病薬によって誘発される錐体外路症状の処置のための医薬を製造するための、請求項1に記載の式Iの化合物の使用。
- 睡眠障害が、睡眠時無呼吸症、ナルコレプシー、不眠症、睡眠時異常行動、時差ぼけ症候群、概日リズム障害、又は神経性障害に関連する睡眠障害である、請求項11に記載の式Iの化合物の使用。
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PCT/EP2009/051135 WO2009100994A1 (en) | 2008-02-12 | 2009-02-02 | Piperidine sulfonamide derivatives |
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US9440982B2 (en) | 2012-02-07 | 2016-09-13 | Eolas Therapeutics, Inc. | Substituted prolines/piperidines as orexin receptor antagonists |
EP3180332B1 (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2021-10-27 | Eolas Therapeutics Inc. | Difluoropyrrolidines as orexin receptor modulators |
CN109219606B (zh) | 2016-02-12 | 2021-10-01 | 阿斯利康(瑞典)有限公司 | 食欲素受体调节剂的卤素取代的哌啶 |
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MX2007010532A (es) * | 2005-03-03 | 2007-10-12 | Hoffmann La Roche | Derivados de amida de acido 1-sulfonil-piperidina-3-carboxilico como inhibidores de 11-beta-hidroxiesteroide deshidrogenasa para el tratamiento de diabetes mellitus tipo ii. |
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WO2009100994A1 (en) | 2009-08-20 |
IL206615A0 (en) | 2010-12-30 |
ES2367341T3 (es) | 2011-11-02 |
IL206615A (en) | 2015-10-29 |
CN101918361A (zh) | 2010-12-15 |
US8691846B2 (en) | 2014-04-08 |
EP2252587B1 (en) | 2011-07-20 |
MX2010007968A (es) | 2010-08-04 |
AU2009214244B2 (en) | 2013-02-07 |
CA2713713C (en) | 2016-05-24 |
EP2252587A1 (en) | 2010-11-24 |
CN101918361B (zh) | 2014-05-28 |
ATE517090T1 (de) | 2011-08-15 |
US20090203736A1 (en) | 2009-08-13 |
BRPI0907627A2 (pt) | 2015-07-21 |
AU2009214244A1 (en) | 2009-08-20 |
KR20100111709A (ko) | 2010-10-15 |
JP2011511822A (ja) | 2011-04-14 |
CA2713713A1 (en) | 2009-08-20 |
US20130217729A1 (en) | 2013-08-22 |
KR101229603B1 (ko) | 2013-02-04 |
US8202888B2 (en) | 2012-06-19 |
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