JP5340379B2 - 電気自動車用の急速充電装置 - Google Patents
電気自動車用の急速充電装置 Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/02—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from ac mains by converters
- H02J7/04—Regulation of charging current or voltage
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M7/00—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
- H02M7/02—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal
- H02M7/04—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
- H02M7/12—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
- H02M7/21—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M7/217—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/20—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by converters located in the vehicle
- B60L53/24—Using the vehicle's propulsion converter for charging
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/007—Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage
- H02J7/00712—Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage the cycle being controlled or terminated in response to electric parameters
- H02J7/00714—Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage the cycle being controlled or terminated in response to electric parameters in response to battery charging or discharging current
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/007—Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage
- H02J7/00712—Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage the cycle being controlled or terminated in response to electric parameters
- H02J7/007182—Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage the cycle being controlled or terminated in response to electric parameters in response to battery voltage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2220/00—Electrical machine types; Structures or applications thereof
- B60L2220/50—Structural details of electrical machines
- B60L2220/54—Windings for different functions
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
- H02M3/02—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac
- H02M3/04—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
- H02M3/10—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
- H02M3/145—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M3/155—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
- H02M3/156—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators
- H02M3/158—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators including plural semiconductor devices as final control devices for a single load
- H02M3/1584—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators including plural semiconductor devices as final control devices for a single load with a plurality of power processing stages connected in parallel
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P2209/00—Indexing scheme relating to controlling arrangements characterised by the waveform of the supplied voltage or current
- H02P2209/01—Motors with neutral point connected to the power supply
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/64—Electric machine technologies in electromobility
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/92—Energy efficient charging or discharging systems for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors specially adapted for vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Dc-Dc Converters (AREA)
- Rectifiers (AREA)
- Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
Description
Claims (7)
- バッテリ(2)の充電装置(1)であって、
三相又は単相電力供給ネットワーク(3)に接続される接続手段(4)と、
前記電力供給ネットワークから前記接続手段を介して供給される電流を整流する整流器入力段(6)と、
当該入力段(6)から出力される平均電流を制御する第1の制御手段(8)と、
前記入力段(6)の出力電流を測定する測定モジュール(10)と、
当該測定モジュールの出力側に接続され、前記バッテリ(2)に接続されるインバータ出力段(7)と、
当該出力段(7)の前記バッテリの入力電流を制御する第2の制御手段(9)と、
を備えており、
前記接続手段(4)は、利用可能な3つの相を有し、当該3つの相は前記三相電力供給ネットワークに結合可能であり、利用可能な2つの相は前記単相電力供給ネットワークの相と中性線に結合可能であり、
前記第1の制御手段(8)は、前記電力供給ネットワーク(3)によって供給される最大電流と、少なくとも前記入力段(6)によって整流された最大電圧とバッテリ(2)電圧の比に等しい係数とに応じて計算された電流値に、前記入力段(6)に対するスイッチング制御信号のデューティサイクルを制御することにより、当該入力段(6)から出力される平均電流を調整する
ことを特徴とするバッテリの充電装置。 - 前記入力段(6)が、少なくとも1つのフリーホイール・ダイオード(13)に並列結合されていることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記入力段(6)を制御する第1の手段(8)と、前記整流器出力段(7)を制御可能な前記出力段(7)を制御する第2の手段(9)とを備え、前記入力段(6)を制御する前記第1の手段(8)が、前記インバータ出力段(7)を制御する前記第2の手段(9)から独立していることを特徴とする、請求項1又は2に記載の装置。
- 前記第1の制御手段(8)が、前記入力段(6)に対するスイッチング制御信号のデューティサイクルを制御するための手段、又は調整ループを含むことを特徴とする、請求項3に記載の装置。
- 電気トラクション・システムを有する自動車に搭載されるように設計されている装置(1)において、前記インバータ出力段(7)が、前記自動車のトラクション・システムのインバータ段によって形成されていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 前記装置(1)によって吸収された前記電力供給ネットワーク(3)からの電流をフィルタリング可能な前記車載式フィルタリング手段(5)を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の、バッテリ(2)の充電装置(1)のバッテリ充電方法であって、
整流器入力段(6)から出力される平均電流を、電流パルスのデューティサイクルを調整することによって制御し、バッテリに対する平均充電電流を、電流パルスのデューティサイクルを調整することによって制御することを特徴とする方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0951529 | 2009-03-11 | ||
FR0951529A FR2943188B1 (fr) | 2009-03-11 | 2009-03-11 | Dispositif de charge rapide pour un vehicule electrique. |
PCT/EP2010/053078 WO2010103063A1 (en) | 2009-03-11 | 2010-03-11 | Fast charging device for an electric vehicle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2011526775A JP2011526775A (ja) | 2011-10-13 |
JP5340379B2 true JP5340379B2 (ja) | 2013-11-13 |
Family
ID=41381677
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011503461A Active JP5340379B2 (ja) | 2009-03-11 | 2010-03-11 | 電気自動車用の急速充電装置 |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8847555B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2406098B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5340379B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101302714B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101959711B (ja) |
AR (1) | AR076112A1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2010223261B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI1013882B1 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK2406098T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2437393T3 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2943188B1 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL215042A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2526324C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010103063A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (61)
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FR2964510B1 (fr) | 2010-09-07 | 2013-06-14 | Renault Sa | Dispositif de recharge pour batterie automobile et procede de gestion du dispositif. |
DE102010042328A1 (de) * | 2010-10-12 | 2012-04-12 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zum Überwachen des Ladebetriebs eines Energiespeichers in einem Fahrzeug und Ladesystem zum Laden eines Energiespeichers in einem Fahrzeug |
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DE102011081725A1 (de) | 2011-08-29 | 2013-02-28 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Laden einer Batterie eines elektrischen Antriebs unter Verwendung von Komponenten des elektrischen Antriebs |
FR2980053B1 (fr) | 2011-09-13 | 2013-10-04 | Renault Sa | Procede de surveillance du filtre capacitif d'un chargeur de batterie. |
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FR2990078B1 (fr) * | 2012-04-27 | 2014-05-09 | Renault Sa | Procede de commande de charge d'une batterie |
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FR2992490B1 (fr) * | 2012-06-26 | 2014-07-18 | Renault Sa | Procede de commande d'un chargeur de batterie automobile a reduction de pertes par commutation. |
FR2996071B1 (fr) | 2012-09-25 | 2014-09-05 | Renault Sa | Systeme de charge d'une batterie d'un vehicule automobile |
DE102012218512A1 (de) | 2012-10-11 | 2014-04-17 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Laden eines elektrischen Energiespeichers aus einer dreiphasigen Wechselspannungsquelle |
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FR2943188A1 (fr) | 2010-09-17 |
DK2406098T3 (da) | 2014-01-06 |
CN101959711A (zh) | 2011-01-26 |
AU2010223261B2 (en) | 2014-09-18 |
US8847555B2 (en) | 2014-09-30 |
FR2943188B1 (fr) | 2013-04-12 |
IL215042A (en) | 2016-02-29 |
WO2010103063A1 (en) | 2010-09-16 |
ES2437393T3 (es) | 2014-01-10 |
RU2011141117A (ru) | 2013-04-20 |
KR20120049843A (ko) | 2012-05-17 |
RU2526324C2 (ru) | 2014-08-20 |
IL215042A0 (en) | 2011-11-30 |
AU2010223261A1 (en) | 2011-09-29 |
CN101959711B (zh) | 2013-04-03 |
JP2011526775A (ja) | 2011-10-13 |
BRPI1013882A2 (pt) | 2016-11-29 |
AR076112A1 (es) | 2011-05-18 |
AU2010223261A2 (en) | 2011-10-13 |
KR101302714B1 (ko) | 2013-08-30 |
US20120286740A1 (en) | 2012-11-15 |
EP2406098A1 (en) | 2012-01-18 |
BRPI1013882B1 (pt) | 2019-07-02 |
EP2406098B1 (en) | 2013-08-28 |
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