JP5271979B2 - Image forming apparatus and power supply control method - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To further save power in response to usage conditions. <P>SOLUTION: The image forming apparatus includes: a image forming part for forming images, a power supply control part for switching power supply modes, a time measurement part for starting a time measurement when the performance based on an operation in a normal power mode is over, an operation instruction reception part for receiving the instruction of the operation, and a switching control part for instructing the power supply control part to switch from the normal power mode to a first power-saving mode, or from the first power-saving mode to a second power-saving mode when the duration of the measured time reaches a standby time without receiving the operation instruction, and to switch from the first or the second power-saving mode to the normal power mode when receiving the operation instruction. The switching control part instructs to switch from the normal power mode to the second power-saving mode when the operations of switching from the first or the second power-saving mode to the normal power mode do not form images a predetermined number of times or more consecutively. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2012,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

  The present invention belongs to a technical field of an image forming apparatus that forms an image on a recording medium, and in particular, a normal power mode that supplies power to each unit of the image forming apparatus, and power supply compared to the normal power mode. The present invention relates to a technology for switching each power mode in an image forming apparatus having a power saving mode for reducing the amount.

  As a power-saving technology for image forming apparatuses such as copiers and facsimiles, in addition to the normal power mode for supplying power to each part of the image forming apparatus, the amount of power supplied to each part is reduced. The power supply mode of the image forming apparatus when no operation is performed on the image forming apparatus for a predetermined time or when an instruction to switch to the power saving mode is input to the image forming apparatus. A technology for switching from a normal power mode to a power saving mode is widely adopted.

  For example, Patent Document 1 below includes a storage unit that stores a non-printing fixing temperature (standby state) in an image forming apparatus. As the elapsed time during non-printing increases, the fixing temperature at which an image can be formed is increased. A technique is described in which a standby state capable of suppressing power consumption is long selected from the storage means in order, although the required time to reach is long.

JP 2000-227739 A

  For example, for users who frequently use the execution of non-printing functions provided in image forming devices such as facsimile communication functions and scanner functions, it is considered that there is little advantage of maintaining the fixing temperature to some extent. Even if it takes a relatively long time to increase the fixing temperature when using the function, it is considered that the advantage of reducing the power consumption by reducing the supply of electric power for maintaining the fixing temperature is high.

  However, in Patent Document 1, even when it is predicted that the non-printing function will be continuously executed, the standby state corresponding to the elapsed time during non-printing is sequentially selected from the storage unit. Due to the sequentially selected standby state, a considerable amount of power is consumed to maintain the fixing temperature to some extent. For this reason, there is room for improvement in reducing power consumption in the image forming apparatus.

  SUMMARY An advantage of some aspects of the invention is that it provides an image forming apparatus and a power supply control method capable of further reducing power consumption according to usage conditions. .

The invention according to claim 1 is an image forming unit that forms an image by heating and fixing a toner image on a recording medium at a preset fixing temperature;
A normal power mode in which power is supplied to each part including the image forming unit, and the fixing temperature in the image forming unit is set to a temperature lower than the preset fixing temperature, compared with the normal power mode. A first power saving mode for reducing the amount of power supplied, and the fixing temperature in the image forming unit is set to a temperature lower than that in the first power saving mode, compared with the first power saving mode. A power supply control unit that switches the power supply mode between the second power saving mode that reduces the amount of power supply and
When the image forming apparatus is set to the normal power mode, the time measurement operation is started when the operation of the image forming apparatus based on the operation performed on the image forming apparatus is completed. A time measurement unit;
An operation instruction receiving unit for receiving an operation instruction for the image forming apparatus;
When the measurement time by the time measurement unit reaches a preset standby time without receiving an operation instruction for the image forming apparatus by the operation instruction reception unit, the normal power mode is set to the power supply control unit. From the first power saving mode or the first power saving mode to the second power saving mode, and the image forming apparatus is set to the first power saving mode or the second power saving mode. When the operation instruction receiving unit receives an operation instruction for the image forming apparatus in the state of being in the state, the power supply control unit switches from the first power saving mode or the second power saving mode to the normal power mode. A switching control unit for instructing
With
The switching control unit further performs an operation performed on the image forming apparatus to cause the power supply control unit to instruct switching from the first power saving mode or the second power saving mode to the normal power mode. However, if the operation is not an operation that causes the image forming unit to perform image formation continuously for a preset number of times or more, the power supply control unit switches the normal power mode to the first power saving mode. In other words, the image forming apparatus instructs to switch from the normal power mode to the second power saving mode.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, an image forming unit that forms an image by heating and fixing a toner image on a recording medium at a preset fixing temperature, and supplies power to each unit including the image forming unit A normal power mode, and a first power saving mode in which the fixing temperature in the image forming unit is set to a temperature lower than the preset fixing temperature to reduce the amount of power supplied compared to the normal power mode. And a second power saving that sets the fixing temperature in the image forming unit to a temperature lower than that in the first power saving mode and reduces the amount of power supplied as compared to the first power saving mode. A power supply control method in an image forming apparatus, comprising: a power supply control unit that switches a power supply mode between modes; and an operation instruction reception unit that receives an operation instruction for the image forming apparatus,
When the image forming apparatus is set to the normal power mode, the time measurement operation is started when the operation of the image forming apparatus based on the operation performed on the image forming apparatus is completed. A time measurement step;
When the measurement time in the time measurement step reaches a preset standby time without receiving an operation instruction for the image forming apparatus by the operation instruction reception unit, the normal power mode is set to the power supply control unit. From the first power saving mode or the first power saving mode to the second power saving mode, and the image forming apparatus is set to the first power saving mode or the second power saving mode. When the operation instruction receiving unit receives an operation instruction for the image forming apparatus in the state of being in the state, the power supply control unit switches from the first power saving mode or the second power saving mode to the normal power mode. A switching control step for instructing
With
The switching control step further includes an operation performed on the image forming apparatus to cause the power supply control unit to instruct switching from the first power saving mode and the second power saving mode to the normal power mode. However, if the operation is not an operation that causes the image forming unit to perform image formation continuously for a preset number of times or more, the power supply control unit switches the normal power mode to the first power saving mode. In other words, the power supply control method instructs to switch from the normal power mode to the second power saving mode.

  In these inventions, the switching control unit (switching control step) performs an operation performed on the image forming apparatus to instruct the switching from the first power saving mode and the second power saving mode to the normal power mode. When the operation is not an operation for causing the image forming unit to continuously perform image formation more than a preset number of times, that is, it is predicted that the toner image is not frequently heated and fixed on the recording medium by the image forming unit. Is judged.

  In this situation, the switching control unit (switching control step) changes the fixing temperature in the image forming unit from the normal power mode to the first power saving mode without switching from the normal power mode to the first power saving mode. Then, the temperature is controlled to be switched to the second power saving mode in which the temperature is set to a lower temperature and the power supply amount is reduced. That is, the power supplied to each part of the image forming apparatus can be appropriately reduced according to the use status of the image forming operation by the image forming part in the image forming apparatus.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the image forming apparatus according to the first aspect, the switching control unit is configured so that the image forming apparatus is set in the second power saving mode. When an operation instruction that is not an operation for causing the image forming unit to perform image formation is received by the operation instruction receiving unit, the power supply control unit switches to switching from the second power saving mode to the normal power mode. Instructing switching from the second power saving mode to the first power saving mode,
The time measuring unit starts a time measuring operation when the image forming apparatus is set to the first power-off mode according to the instruction from the switching control unit,
Further, the switching control unit does not receive an operation instruction for the image forming apparatus by the operation instruction receiving unit in a state where the image forming apparatus is set to the first power saving mode by the instruction. When the time measured by the time measuring unit reaches a preset standby time, an operation for instructing switching to the second power saving mode and causing the image forming unit to perform image formation by the operation instruction receiving unit. Is received, the power supply control unit is instructed to switch to the normal power mode.

  Conventionally, when the image forming apparatus is set to the second power saving mode, for example, when an image forming apparatus collides with the image forming apparatus and passes through the vicinity of the image forming apparatus, image forming is performed. When the apparatus is operated by mistake, the image forming apparatus is switched to the normal power mode, and power is supplied to each unit in the normal power mode until the standby time elapses.

  However, according to the present invention, when the image forming apparatus is erroneously operated while the image forming apparatus is set to the second power saving mode, the switching control unit switches the image forming apparatus to the first power saving mode. The time measurement operation is started from the time when the time measurement unit is switched to the first power saving mode.

  Further, in a state where the image forming apparatus is set to the first power saving mode by the switching instruction, a standby time in which the measurement time by the time measuring unit is set in advance without receiving an operation instruction for the image forming apparatus. When the time is reached, the switching control unit instructs switching to the second power saving mode.

  Therefore, as described above, even if the image forming apparatus is erroneously operated in a state where the image forming apparatus is set to the second power saving mode, the image forming apparatus is switched to the first power saving mode, Since power is supplied to each unit in the first power saving mode until the standby time elapses, the power consumption can be reduced as compared with the case where the image forming apparatus is erroneously operated as described above and switched to the normal power mode. Supply amount can be reduced.

  According to a third aspect of the invention, there is provided the image forming apparatus according to the first or second aspect, wherein the switching control unit sets the standby time and the number of times set in advance for each preset time zone. In response, the power supply control unit is instructed to switch the power supply mode.

  In the present invention, for example, when the frequency of using the image forming apparatus is low, such as late at night or early morning, the value of the waiting time and the number of times in the time zone is set small in advance, and the switching control unit The power supply control unit is frequently instructed to switch to the first power saving mode and the second power saving mode, and when the frequency of using the image forming apparatus such as daytime or evening is high, the time The standby time and the number of times described above are set to be large in advance so that the power supply control unit is not frequently instructed to switch to the first power saving mode and the second power saving mode. it can. For this reason, the amount of power supply can be flexibly reduced according to the usage status of the image forming apparatus for each time period.

  According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an image forming apparatus and a power supply control method that can achieve further power saving in accordance with usage conditions.

1 is a cross-sectional view of a multifunction machine as an example of an image forming apparatus according to the present invention. The front view of a user interface part. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an electrical configuration of the multifunction machine. Explanatory drawing which shows transition of the power consumption in each electric power supply mode. The flowchart which shows the operation | movement of the first half of switching control of electric power supply mode. The flowchart which shows the operation | movement of the second half of the switching control of electric power supply mode.

  Embodiments of an image forming apparatus according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In the following embodiments, as an example of an image forming apparatus according to the present invention, a mode in which functions are integrated in a multifunction machine having functions such as a color copy, a scanner, a facsimile, and a printer will be described. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the multifunction machine.

  The multifunction machine 1 includes an image reading unit 2, an apparatus main body 3, and a stack tray 6 disposed on the left side of the apparatus main body 3.

  The image reading unit 2 includes a document feeding unit 21, a scanner unit 22, a CIS 231, and a user interface unit 5.

  The document feeder 21 includes an ADF (Automatic Document Feeder), and includes a document tray 211, a pickup roller 212, a platen 213, a paper discharge roller 214, and a paper discharge tray 215.

  A document to be read is placed on the document tray 211. Documents placed on the document tray 211 are picked up one by one by the pickup roller 212 and sequentially conveyed to the platen 213 through the gap. Documents that have passed through the platen 213 are sequentially discharged to the discharge tray 215 by the discharge rollers 214.

  Of the positions facing the peripheral surface of the platen 213, a timing sensor (not shown) for detecting paper is installed at a predetermined position before the reading position P in the document transport direction. Based on the output signal, the conveyance timing of the document to the reading position P is achieved. The timing sensor is configured by, for example, a photo interrupter.

  The scanner unit 22 optically reads an image of a document and generates image data. The scanner unit 22 includes a glass 221, a light source 222, a first mirror 223, a second mirror 224, a third mirror 225, a first carriage 226, a second carriage 227, an imaging lens 228, and a CCD (Charge Coupled Device) 229. The light source 222 and the first mirror 223 are supported by the first carriage 226, and the second mirror 224 and the third mirror 225 are supported by the second carriage 227.

  A white fluorescent lamp such as a cold cathode fluorescent tube is used as the light source 222. The scanner unit 22 includes a first mirror 223, a second mirror 224, a third mirror 225, a first carriage 226, a second carriage 227, and an imaging lens. By 228, the light from the original is guided to the CCD 229.

  The document reading method of the image reading unit 2 includes a flatbed reading mode in which the scanner unit 22 reads a document placed on the glass 221 and a document by the document feeding unit 21 (ADF). There is an ADF reading mode.

  In the flatbed reading mode, the light source 222 irradiates a document placed on the glass 221, and reflected light for one line in the main scanning direction is reflected in the order of the first mirror 223, the second mirror 224, and the third mirror 225. Then, the light enters the imaging lens 228. The light incident on the imaging lens 228 is imaged on the light receiving surface of the CCD 229.

  The CCD 229 is a one-dimensional image sensor and simultaneously processes image data of a document for one line. The first carriage 226 and the second carriage 227 are configured to be movable in a direction orthogonal to the main scanning direction (sub-scanning direction, arrow Y direction). When reading for one line is completed, the first carriage 226 and the second carriage 227 are moved in the sub-scanning direction. The first carriage 226 and the second carriage 227 move, and the next line is read.

  In the ADF reading mode, the document feeder 21 takes in the documents placed on the document tray 211 one by one by the pickup roller 212. At this time, the first carriage 226 and the second carriage 227 are disposed at a predetermined reading position P located below the reading window 230.

When the document is transported by the document feeder 21, when the document passes over the reading window 230 provided in the transport path from the platen 213 to the paper discharge tray 215, the light source 222 irradiates the document, and the main scanning one line. The reflected light is reflected in the order of the first mirror 223, the second mirror 224, and the third mirror 225 and enters the imaging lens 228. The light incident on the imaging lens 228 is imaged on the light receiving surface of the CCD 229. Subsequently, the document is conveyed by the document feeder 21 and the next line is read.

  Further, the document feeder 21 includes a document reversing mechanism including a switching guide 216, a reversing roller 217, and a reversing conveyance path 218. This document reversing mechanism reverses the front and back of the original whose surface has been read by the first ADF reading and transports it again to the reading window 230, whereby the CCD 229 reads the back side again.

  This document reversing mechanism operates only when reading both sides, and does not operate when reading one side. After reading the back side during single-sided reading and double-sided reading, the switching guide 216 is switched to the upper side, and the document that has passed through the platen 213 is discharged to the discharge tray 215 by the discharge roller 214.

  After the front side reading at the time of double-sided reading, the switching guide 216 is switched to the lower side, and the document that has passed through the platen 213 is transported to the reverse transport path 218 by the reverse roller 217. Thereafter, the switching guide 216 is switched upward, and the reverse roller 217 rotates in the reverse direction to re-feed the document to the platen 213. Hereinafter, a mode in which both sides of a document are read using the document reversing mechanism is referred to as a double-sided reversal reading mode.

  Further, in the ADF reading mode, the image reading unit 2 can cause the CIS 231 to read the back side of the document substantially simultaneously with the CCD 229 reading the surface of the document while the document is being conveyed. In this case, the surface of the document conveyed from the document tray 211 by the document feeder 21 is read by the CCD 229 when passing through the reading window 230, and the back surface is read when passing through the location where the CIS 231 is arranged. In the CIS 231, RGB three-color LEDs or the like are used as light sources.

  By using the CCD 229 and the CIS 231 in this way, it is possible to read both the front and back sides of a document by a single document transport operation (one pass) from the document tray 211 to the paper discharge tray 215 by the document feeder 21. Hereinafter, a mode in which both sides of a document are read using the CCD 229 and the CIS 231 in this way is referred to as a double-sided simultaneous reading mode.

  The above double-sided reverse reading mode and double-sided simultaneous reading mode are provided as reading modes when performing double-sided reading of a document using the ADF reading mode. The double-sided reverse reading mode is used when you want to match the image quality of both-side printed images, while the double-sided simultaneous reading mode gives priority to shortening the reading time even if there is a difference in the image quality of both-side printed images Used in cases.

  Note that the MFP 1 in this embodiment is initially set to the double-sided simultaneous reading mode, and when an image formation instruction is input without performing any mode setting operation in the reading mode, the double-sided simultaneous reading mode is set. Thus, the image reading operation of the document is performed.

  The apparatus main body 3 includes a plurality of paper feed cassettes 461, a paper feed roller 462 that feeds recording paper from the paper feed cassette 461 one by one and transports it to the image forming unit 40, and a recording paper transported from the paper feed cassette 461. And an image forming unit 40 for forming an image. The apparatus body 3 also includes a paper feed tray 471 and a feed roller 472 that feeds the originals placed on the paper feed tray 471 one by one toward the image forming unit 40.

  The image forming unit 40 includes a charge eliminating device 421 that removes residual charges from the surface of the photosensitive drum 43, a charging device 422 that charges the surface of the photosensitive drum 43 after charge removal, and image data acquired by the scanner unit 22. Based on the electrostatic latent image, an exposure device 423 that outputs a laser beam to expose the surface of the photosensitive drum 43 to form an electrostatic latent image on the surface of the photosensitive drum 43. Above, developing devices 44K, 44Y, 44M, and 44C that form toner images of cyan (C), magenta (M), yellow (Y), and black (K), and various colors formed on the photosensitive drum 43. A transfer drum 49 on which the toner image is transferred and overlaid, a transfer device 41 for transferring the toner image on the transfer drum 49 onto a recording sheet as a recording medium according to the present invention, and the toner image transferred. A fixing device 45 for fixing the toner image to the recording paper by heating the recorded recording paper at a preset fixing temperature, and a transport roller for transporting the recording paper that has passed through the image forming unit 40 to the stack tray 6 or the discharge tray 48. 463, 464.

  The fixing device 45 includes a fixing roller 451, a pressure roller 452, and a temperature sensor 453.

  The fixing roller 451 includes a heater (not shown) made of a halogen heater, for example, and is configured to be heated from the inside by the heater. Electric power is supplied to the heater from an AC power source under the control of a control unit 61 (FIG. 3), which will be described later, and the heating degree of the fixing roller 451 is adjusted according to the supply amount of the electric power.

  The pressure roller 452 is pressed toward the fixing roller 451 by a drive mechanism (not shown), and thereby, between the fixing roller 451 and the pressure roller 452, along the rotation axes of the fixing roller 451 and the pressure roller 452. Thus, a band-shaped nip portion is formed. Then, when the recording paper passes through the nip portion, the recording paper is heated and pressurized, and the toner image is fixed (heat fixing) on the recording paper.

  The temperature sensor 453 measures the temperature (fixing temperature) of the fixing roller 451 and outputs the measured fixing temperature to the control unit 61 (see FIG. 3) described later.

  When forming images on both sides of the recording paper, the image forming unit 40 forms an image on one side of the recording paper, and then the recording paper is nipped by the conveyance roller 463 on the discharge tray 48 side. To do. In this state, the conveyance roller 463 is reversed to switch back the recording paper, and the recording paper is sent to the paper conveyance path L and conveyed again to the upstream area of the image forming unit 40, and an image is formed on the other surface by the image forming unit 40. After the formation, the recording paper is discharged to the stack tray 6 or the discharge tray 48.

  Further, in front of the apparatus main body 3, a display unit 51 that allows a user to visually recognize an operation screen and various messages, and a user interface unit 5 having operation buttons for inputting various operation commands are provided. Yes.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the user interface unit 5 includes a display unit 51, a touch panel 52, a numeric key group 53, various operation buttons 54 to 57, a function selection button 58, and the like.

  The display unit 51 is configured by an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), an ELD (Electronic Luminescent Display), or the like, and displays an operation guidance screen for the user such as paper size selection, magnification selection, density selection, and the like. The display unit 51 is formed integrally with the touch panel 52. The touch panel 52 detects a touch position when a touch operation is performed by the user, and outputs a detection signal indicating the touch position to a control unit 61 (see FIG. 3) described later.

  The numeric key group 53 is for inputting, for example, the number of copies when operating the copy function of the multifunction machine 1 and the telephone number of the transmission destination when operating the facsimile function. The power saving button 54 is a button for setting the multifunction machine 1 in a power saving (low power) mode. The start button 55 is a button for starting a copy operation or a scanner operation, and the stop / clear button 56 is a button for stopping the copy operation or the scanner operation or canceling an input operation. The reset button 57 is a button for setting the display of the display unit 51 and various settings to an initial state or a standard operation state. The function selection button 58 is a button for setting a copy function, a printer function, a scanner function, and a facsimile function.

  FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating an electrical configuration of the multifunction machine 1. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the same part as each part shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, and the description is abbreviate | omitted. The multi-function device 1 includes a document feeding unit 21, a scanner unit 22, a CIS 231, a user interface unit 5, an image forming unit 40, a communication unit 66, a storage unit 67, and a control unit 61.

  The document feeder 21 automatically reads a document placed on the document tray 211 when the document is copied or scanned in the ADF reading mode, and can read the document by the CCD 229 or the CIS 231. To be conveyed. The scanner unit 22 and the CIS 231 correspond to the scanner unit 22 and the CIS 231 shown in FIGS.

  The user interface unit 5 corresponds to the user interface unit 5 shown in FIG. 1, and is used by a user to perform operations related to a copy function, a printer function, a facsimile function, a scanner function, and the like. (Command) and the like are given to the control unit 61.

  The image forming unit 40 forms an image on recording paper based on image data obtained by the scanner unit 22 or the CIS 231 or image data transferred from a personal computer, a facsimile machine or the like via the communication unit 66. .

  The communication unit 66 transmits / receives various data to / from an external device such as a computer or a facsimile device connected via a network using a network interface (not shown).

  The storage unit 67 stores the image data obtained by the reading operation of the scanner unit 22 and the CIS 231, the image data processed by the control unit 61, and the destination of the short button registration when performing facsimile communication. It has a storage unit that stores names, facsimile numbers, or IP addresses of transmission destinations when used as a network scanner, and a storage unit that stores operation control programs for each unit. It is what.

  The control unit 61 controls the overall operation of the multifunction machine 1 and includes a CPU, a RAM, a ROM, and the like.

  The control unit 61 executes processing based on an operation control program stored in a ROM (not shown) or the storage unit 67 in accordance with various instruction signals input to the user interface unit 5 from the user, The MFP 1 is centrally controlled by outputting an instruction signal, transferring data, and the like to the units (the document feeding unit 21, the scanner unit 22, the CIS 231, the user interface unit 5, the image forming unit 40, and the communication unit 66). . That is, the user interface unit 5 and the control unit 61 constitute an example of an operation instruction receiving unit of the present invention that receives an operation instruction for the multifunction device 1.

  The user interface unit 5 includes a sleep transition time input unit 56, and the control unit 61 has functions as a temperature control unit 611, a power supply control unit 612, and a switching control unit 613.

  The temperature control unit 611 controls on / off of a switch provided on a power supply line connected to a heater inside the fixing roller 451 according to the fixing temperature of the fixing roller 451 output from the temperature sensor 453 provided in the fixing device 45. As a result, the amount of electric power supplied to the heater is adjusted, and temperature control of the fixing temperature of the fixing roller 451 is performed.

  The power supply control unit 612 switches the power supply mode of the multifunction device 1, and the switch control unit 613 instructs the power supply control unit 612 to switch the power supply mode.

  The multifunction device 1 has a normal power mode for supplying power to each unit including the image forming unit 40 as a power supply mode, and a fixing temperature (for example, 180 to 200 ° C.) in which the temperature of the fixing roller 451 is set in advance. A lower temperature (for example, 100 ° C.), a first power saving mode that reduces the amount of power supplied compared to the normal power mode, and a fixing roller that stops heating the fixing roller 451, for example. A second power saving mode in which the temperature of 451 is set to a lower temperature (for example, 50 to 80 ° C.) than the first power saving mode, and the amount of power supplied is reduced compared to the first power saving mode. And are provided.

  The power supply control unit 612 controls an AC / DC converter and a DC / DC converter (not shown) to supply AC power supplied from an AC power source and DC power generated by converting the AC power. Is adjusted to a preset supply amount corresponding to the power supply mode instructed from the switching control unit 613. As a result, the multifunction device 1 is set (shifted) to the instructed power supply mode.

  The switching control unit 613 is an elapsed time from the end of the execution of the operation of the multifunction device 1 based on the operation performed on the multifunction device 1 in a state where the multifunction device 1 is set to the normal power mode. For example, when the power saving button 54 (see FIG. 2) provided in the user interface unit 5 is pressed, or the user interface unit 5 and the control unit 61 operate the multifunction device 1. If the measurement time by the timer 613a reaches a waiting time to be described later without receiving the instruction, the power supply mode is changed from the normal power mode to the first power saving mode, or from the first power saving mode to the second power saving mode. An instruction to switch to the power supply control unit 612 is output.

  In addition, the switching control unit 613 receives an operation instruction for the multifunction device 1 by the user interface unit 5 and the control unit 61 in a state where the multifunction device 1 is set to the first power saving mode or the second power saving mode. And an instruction to switch the power supply mode from the first power saving mode or the second power saving mode to the normal power mode is output to the power supply control unit 612.

  The sleep transition time input unit 56 uses the switching control unit 613 to switch from the normal power mode to the first power saving mode at a timing corresponding to the time (standby time) that has elapsed without receiving an operation instruction for the multifunction device 1. In order to output an instruction to switch from the first power saving mode to the second power saving mode to the power supply control unit 612, an input for setting the standby time is performed.

  The sleep transition time input unit 56 includes a display unit 51, a touch panel 52, and a numeric key group 53. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, when the standby time T1 (for example, 60 seconds) has passed without any operation instruction for the multifunction device 1 being received, the switching control unit 613 switches the power supply mode from the normal power mode. When the standby time T2 (for example, 300 seconds) elapses without switching to the first power saving mode and no operation instruction for the multifunction device 1 being accepted, the switching control unit 613 sets the power supply mode to the first power saving mode. In order to be able to switch from the mode to the second power saving mode, the control unit 61 displays a setting screen for the standby times T1 and T2 as the sleep transition time input unit 56 on the display unit 51.

  On the setting screen for the waiting times T1 and T2, the default values (arrow A) for the waiting times T1 and T2 and the changed waiting time (arrow B) are displayed. Then, by touching the display area indicated by the arrow B and displaying a cursor (not shown) in the display area, the desired standby times T1 and T2 are input numerically using the numeric key group 53, thereby waiting. Time T1, T2 is changed to that time.

  Note that the default values (arrows A) for the standby times T1 and T2 are stored in advance in a ROM or the like provided in the storage unit 67 or the control unit 61 at the time of product shipment, and the standby time T1 changed on the setting screen. , T2 are stored by the control unit 61 in a storage unit 67, a RAM provided in the control unit 61, or the like.

  When the standby times T1 and T2 are not changed, the switching control unit 613 outputs a power supply mode switching instruction to the power supply control unit 612 based on the default value of the standby time, and the standby times T1 and T2 Is changed, a power supply mode switching instruction is output to the power supply control unit 612 based on the standby times T1 and T2 after the change.

  The switching control unit 613 further sets in advance an operation executed on the multifunction device 1 to instruct the power supply control unit 612 to switch from the first power saving mode and the second power saving mode to the normal power mode. If the operation is not an operation that causes the image forming unit 40 to perform image formation continuously for the number of times that has been performed, the power supply control unit 612 switches from the normal power mode to the first power saving mode. Instructs switching to the second power saving mode.

  More specifically, for example, when the user performs 10 consecutive uses of the facsimile function in a state where the multifunction device 1 is set to the first power saving mode or the second power saving mode, the switching control is performed. The unit 613 performs a preset number of operations performed on the multifunction device 1 to instruct the power supply control unit 612 to switch from the first power saving mode and the second power saving mode to the normal power mode. It is determined that the operation is not an operation that causes the image forming unit 40 to perform image formation continuously for a certain number of times or more.

  When the determination is made, the switching control unit 613 switches from the normal power mode to the second power saving instead of switching from the normal power mode to the first power saving mode (dotted line portion in the figure) as shown in FIG. The power supply control unit 612 is instructed to switch to the mode (solid line portion in the figure).

  The preset number of times is stored in advance in a ROM or the like provided in the storage unit 67 or the control unit 61 at the time of product shipment. The number of times set in advance is not limited to this, and the setting screen of the number of times set in advance by the user interface unit 5 and the control unit 61 is displayed on the display unit 51 in the same manner as the waiting times T1 and T2. The number of times input on the setting screen may be stored in a RAM or the like provided in the storage unit 67 or the control unit 61.

  In other words, according to this configuration, an operation executed on the multifunction device 1 to instruct the power supply control unit 612 to switch from the first power saving mode and the second power saving mode to the normal power mode is set in advance. When the operation is not an operation for causing the image forming unit 40 to perform image formation continuously for the number of times or more, the difference value between the power consumption P1 in the first power saving mode and the power consumption P2 in the second power saving mode and the standby time T2 The amount of power supply corresponding to the area of the shaded rectangular area in the figure, which is indicated by the product of the difference between the waiting time T1 and the waiting time T1, is reduced. That is, the power supplied to each part of the multifunction device 1 can be appropriately reduced according to the usage status of the image forming operation by the image forming unit 40 in the multifunction device 1.

  Note that the preset standby time and number of times are not limited to the above example. For example, the standby time and the number of times that the image forming unit 40 is unlikely to perform image formation are in standby during the midnight and early morning hours. There are many opportunities to execute image formation by the image forming unit 40 by setting the times T1 and T2 and the number of times to small values so that the switching instruction to the first power saving mode and the second power saving mode is frequently performed. In the daytime period, the standby times T1, T2 and the number of times are set to a large value so that instructions for switching to the first power saving mode and the second power saving mode are not frequently performed. You may set for every set time slot | zone. In this case, the amount of power supply can be flexibly reduced according to the usage status of the multifunction device 1 for each time period.

  Below, operation | movement of switching control of electric power supply mode is demonstrated using FIG.5 and FIG.6.

  As shown in FIG. 5, when the multifunction device 1 is turned on, the switching control unit 613 outputs an instruction to switch to the normal power mode to the power supply control unit 612, and the power supply control unit 612 responds to the instruction. Accordingly, the power supply mode is set to the normal power mode (S1).

  In step S1, when the multifunction device 1 is set to the normal power mode and the execution of the operation of the multifunction device 1 based on the operation performed on the multifunction device 1 is completed, the timer 613a measures the time. The operation is started (S2, time measurement step).

  For example, when an operation related to the image forming operation is received via the user interface unit 5 and the control unit 61, the image forming operation received by the operation is finished, and the recording paper is transferred to the stack tray 6 or the discharge tray 48. At the time of discharging, the timer 613a starts measuring time.

  The switching control unit 613 receives an operation instruction for the multifunction device 1 via the user interface unit 5 and the control unit 61 by the time measured by the timer 613a reaches the standby time T1 (S4; YES) (S3; YES), it is determined whether or not the operation is an operation related to an image forming operation by the image forming unit 40 (S5).

  If the switching control unit 613 determines that the operation is an operation related to the image forming operation by the image forming unit 40 (S5; YES), the switching control unit 613 clears the return flag Z and the non-image forming operation count CP (S6, S6). S7), the process of step S1 is executed. On the other hand, when the switching control unit 613 determines that the operation is not an operation related to the image forming operation by the image forming unit 40 (S5; NO), the switching control unit 613 executes the process of step S1.

  Here, the return flag Z indicates that the power supply mode has been switched from the first power saving mode or the second power saving mode to the normal power mode, and the multifunction device 1 has returned to the normal power mode. The non-image forming operation count CP indicates the number of times that the MFP 1 has been returned to the normal power mode by an operation related to an operation other than the image forming operation by the image forming unit 40.

  The return flag Z and the non-image forming operation count CP are read and written via the RAM in each of the above steps. In addition, the method by which the switching control unit 613 clears the return flag Z and the non-image forming operation count CP in steps S6 and S7 is not particularly limited to a specific method. For example, the switching control unit 613 writes in the RAM. The return flag Z and the non-image forming operation count CP are erased, or the return flag is set in a preset address area of the RAM for the switching control unit 613 to store the return flag Z and the non-image forming operation count CP. A fixed value (for example, 0) indicating that Z and the number of non-image forming operations CP have been cleared may be appropriately stored as a design matter.

  On the other hand, the switching control unit 613 receives an operation instruction for the multifunction device 1 via the user interface unit 5 and the control unit 61 (S3; NO), and when the measurement time by the timer 613a reaches the standby time T1 ( S4; YES), it is determined whether the return flag Z is set (S8).

  As will be described later, the return flag Z is stored by the switching control unit 613, for example, in a RAM in which a preset value indicating the return flag Z is stored, or in the RAM for storing the return flag Z in advance. The fixed address (for example, 1) value indicating that the return flag Z is set is stored in the set address area by a method such as storing.

  If the switching control unit 613 determines that the return flag Z is set (S8; YES), the power supply mode is set to the first power saving mode and the first power saving mode by an operation related to an operation other than the image forming operation by the image forming unit 40. 2. It is determined that the mode has been switched from the power saving mode to the normal power mode, the non-image forming operation count CP is incremented by 1 (increment) (S9), and the return flag Z is cleared (S10).

  Subsequently, as illustrated in FIG. 6, the switching control unit 613 determines whether or not the non-image forming operation count CP is equal to or greater than a preset count, and the non-image forming operation count CP is preset. If it is determined that the image forming unit 40 is less than (S11; NO), the image forming unit 40 performs the image forming operation in the state in which the multifunction device 1 is set to the first power saving mode or the second power saving mode, so that the normal power mode is set. The power supply control unit 612 outputs an instruction to switch from the normal power mode to the first power saving mode to the power supply control unit 612, and the power supply control unit 612 changes the power supply mode according to the instruction. Switch to the first power saving mode (S12).

  That is, the switching control unit 613 can return to the normal power mode by performing the image forming operation by the image forming unit 40 in a state where the MFP 1 is set to the first power saving mode or the second power saving mode. When the multifunction device 1 returns to the normal power mode, the fixing temperature in the image forming unit 40 is set in advance so that the image forming operation is quickly performed by the image forming unit 40. An instruction to switch to the first power saving mode that sets the temperature lower than the fixing temperature and reduces the amount of power supply compared to the normal power mode is output to the power supply control unit 612.

  On the other hand, the switching control unit 613 determines whether or not the non-image forming operation count CP is equal to or greater than a preset count, and determines that the non-image forming operation count CP is equal to or greater than a preset count (S11). YES), the possibility that the multifunction device 1 returns to the normal power mode when an operation other than the image forming operation by the image forming unit 40 is performed in the state where the first power saving mode or the second power saving mode is set. Is determined to be high, and an instruction to switch from the normal power mode to the second power saving mode is output to the power supply control unit 612, and the power supply control unit 612 changes the power supply mode to the second power saving mode according to the instruction. (S15).

  That is, the switching control unit 613 switches to the normal power mode by performing an operation that is not an image forming operation by the image forming unit 40 in a state where the multifunction device 1 is set to the first power saving mode or the second power saving mode. If it is determined that the situation is likely to return, the fixing temperature in the image forming unit 40 is set in advance so that the image forming unit 40 can quickly perform the image forming operation when the MFP 1 returns to the normal power mode. Since it is considered that the necessity of maintaining the temperature lower than the set fixing temperature is low, for example, the power supply to the heater provided in the fixing roller 451 is stopped and the heating in the image forming unit 40 is performed. The power supply control unit 612 is instructed to switch to the second power saving mode that can further reduce the amount of power supply compared to the first power saving mode. Forces.

  Returning to FIG. 6, the switching control unit 613 accepts an instruction to operate the multifunction device 1 via the user interface unit 5 and the control unit 61 until the time measured by the timer 613a reaches the standby time T2 (S14; YES). If it is made (S13; YES), a return flag Z is set (S17) to indicate that the multifunction device 1 returns to the normal power mode (S17), and the process returns to the step S1 (FIG. 5).

  In addition, the switching control unit 613 receives an operation instruction for the multifunction device 1 via the user interface unit 5 and the control unit 61 (S13; NO), and when the measurement time by the timer 613a reaches the standby time T2 ( S14; YES), an instruction to switch from the first power saving mode to the second power saving mode is output to the power supply control unit 612, and the power supply control unit 612 changes the power supply mode to the second power saving mode according to the instruction. (S15).

  In this way, the switching control unit 613 maintains the MFP 1 in the second power saving mode until an operation instruction for the MFP 1 is received via the user interface unit 5 and the control unit 61 (S16). NO). On the other hand, when the multifunction device 1 is set to the second power saving mode, the switching control unit 613 receives an operation instruction for the multifunction device 1 via the user interface unit 5 and the control unit 61 (S16; YES), in order to indicate that the multifunction device 1 returns to the normal power mode, the return flag Z is set (S18), and the processing returns to step S1 (FIG. 5).

  In step S17 and step S18, the method of setting the return flag Z by the switching control unit 613 is not particularly limited to a specific method. For example, the switching control unit 613 indicates the return flag Z in the RAM. A value (for example, Z) is stored, or a fixed value (for example, 1) indicating that the return flag Z has been set is stored in a preset address area of the RAM for storing the return flag Z. It may be configured as a design matter as appropriate.

  That is, an example of the switching control step according to the present invention is configured by the processing of step S1 and steps S3 to S18.

  In the above embodiment, the switching control unit 613 instructs the multifunction device 1 to operate through the user interface unit 5 and the control unit 61 in a state where the multifunction device 1 is set to the second power saving mode. When accepted, since it is configured to instruct the power supply control unit 612 to switch from the second power saving mode to the normal power mode, the MFP 1 is set to the second power saving mode, For example, even if the multifunction device 1 is accidentally operated such as when the multifunction device 1 collides with the multifunction device 1 when passing near the multifunction device 1, the multifunction device 1 switches to the normal power mode. Thus, power is supplied to each part in the normal power mode until the standby time elapses.

  Therefore, the switching control unit 613 is not limited to the configuration in the above embodiment, and the operation of the multifunction device 1 is performed via the user interface unit 5 and the control unit 61 in a state where the multifunction device 1 is set to the second power saving mode. When the instruction is received, the power supply control unit 612 is instructed to switch from the second power saving mode to the first power saving mode instead of switching from the second power saving mode to the normal power mode. Accordingly, the timer 613a is configured to start the time measuring operation when the multifunction device 1 is set to the first power-off mode according to the instruction from the switching control unit 613, and further performs switching control. The unit 613 operates the multifunction device 1 via the user interface unit 5 and the control unit 61 in a state where the multifunction device 1 is set to the first power saving mode according to the instruction. When the time measured by the timer 613a reaches a preset standby time (for example, a time corresponding to T2-T1 in FIG. 4) without receiving the instruction, the power supply control unit 612 receives the second power saving mode. Is configured to instruct the power supply control unit 612 to switch to the normal power mode when an instruction to operate the multifunction device 1 is received via the user interface unit 5 and the control unit 61. Also good.

  According to this configuration, even if the multifunction device 1 is erroneously operated in a state where the multifunction device 1 is set to the second power saving mode, the multifunction device 1 is switched to the first power saving mode, and the standby time. Since power is supplied to each unit in the first power saving mode until the time elapses, the amount of power supplied is greater than when the multifunction device 1 is erroneously operated as described above and switched to the normal power mode. Can be reduced.

  In the above-described embodiment, the multifunction peripheral is described as an example of the image forming apparatus. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and other image forming apparatuses such as a printer, a copier, a scanner, or a FAX may be used.

  In the above embodiment, the configurations and settings shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 are merely examples, and the present invention is not limited to the embodiment.

1 MFP (image forming device)
5 User interface part (operation instruction receiving part)
40 Image forming unit 61 Control unit (operation instruction receiving unit)
451 Fixing roller (image forming unit)
452 Pressure roller (image forming unit)
453 Temperature sensor (image forming unit)
612 Power supply control unit 613 Switching control unit 613a Timer (time measuring unit)
S1, S3 to S18 Switching control step S2 Time measurement steps T1, T2 Standby time

Claims (4)

An image forming unit that forms an image by heating and fixing a toner image on a recording medium at a preset fixing temperature;
A normal power mode in which power is supplied to each part including the image forming unit, and the fixing temperature in the image forming unit is set to a temperature lower than the preset fixing temperature, compared with the normal power mode. A first power saving mode for reducing the amount of power supplied, and the fixing temperature in the image forming unit is set to a temperature lower than that in the first power saving mode, compared with the first power saving mode. A power supply control unit that switches the power supply mode between the second power saving mode that reduces the amount of power supply and
When the image forming apparatus is set to the normal power mode, the time measurement operation is started when the operation of the image forming apparatus based on the operation performed on the image forming apparatus is completed. A time measurement unit;
An operation instruction receiving unit for receiving an operation instruction for the image forming apparatus;
When the measurement time by the time measurement unit reaches a preset standby time without receiving an operation instruction for the image forming apparatus by the operation instruction reception unit, the normal power mode is set to the power supply control unit. From the first power saving mode or the first power saving mode to the second power saving mode, and the image forming apparatus is set to the first power saving mode or the second power saving mode. When the operation instruction receiving unit receives an operation instruction for the image forming apparatus in the state of being in the state, the power supply control unit switches from the first power saving mode or the second power saving mode to the normal power mode. A switching control unit for instructing
With
The switching control unit further performs an operation performed on the image forming apparatus to cause the power supply control unit to instruct switching from the first power saving mode or the second power saving mode to the normal power mode. However, if the operation is not an operation that causes the image forming unit to perform image formation continuously for a preset number of times or more, the power supply control unit switches the normal power mode to the first power saving mode. Instead, an image forming apparatus that instructs to switch from the normal power mode to the second power saving mode. The switching control unit receives an operation instruction that is not an operation for causing the image forming unit to perform image formation by the operation instruction receiving unit in a state where the image forming apparatus is set to the second power saving mode. When instructed, the power supply control unit is instructed to switch from the second power saving mode to the first power saving mode instead of switching from the second power saving mode to the normal power mode,
The time measuring unit starts a time measuring operation when the image forming apparatus is set to the first power-off mode according to the instruction from the switching control unit,
Further, the switching control unit does not receive an operation instruction for the image forming apparatus by the operation instruction receiving unit in a state where the image forming apparatus is set to the first power saving mode by the instruction. When the time measured by the time measuring unit reaches a preset standby time, an operation for instructing switching to the second power saving mode and causing the image forming unit to perform image formation by the operation instruction receiving unit. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein when the instruction is received, the power supply control unit is instructed to switch to the normal power mode.   3. The switch control unit according to claim 1, wherein the switch control unit instructs the power supply control unit to switch the power supply mode according to the standby time and the number of times set in advance for each preset time zone. Image forming apparatus. An image forming unit that forms an image by heating and fixing a toner image on a recording medium at a preset fixing temperature; a normal power mode that supplies power to each unit including the image forming unit; and A first power saving mode for setting the fixing temperature to a temperature lower than the preset fixing temperature to reduce the amount of power supplied compared to the normal power mode, and the fixing temperature in the image forming unit. The power supply mode is switched between the second power saving mode in which the temperature is set lower than that in the first power saving mode and the amount of power supply is reduced as compared with the first power saving mode. A power supply control method in an image forming apparatus, comprising: a power supply control unit; and an operation instruction receiving unit that receives an operation instruction for the image forming apparatus.
When the image forming apparatus is set to the normal power mode, the time measurement operation is started when the operation of the image forming apparatus based on the operation performed on the image forming apparatus is completed. A time measurement step;
When the measurement time in the time measurement step reaches a preset standby time without receiving an operation instruction for the image forming apparatus by the operation instruction reception unit, the normal power mode is set to the power supply control unit. From the first power saving mode or the first power saving mode to the second power saving mode, and the image forming apparatus is set to the first power saving mode or the second power saving mode. When the operation instruction receiving unit receives an operation instruction for the image forming apparatus in the state of being in the state, the power supply control unit switches from the first power saving mode or the second power saving mode to the normal power mode. A switching control step for instructing
With
The switching control step further includes an operation performed on the image forming apparatus to cause the power supply control unit to instruct switching from the first power saving mode and the second power saving mode to the normal power mode. However, if the operation is not an operation that causes the image forming unit to perform image formation continuously for a preset number of times or more, the power supply control unit switches the normal power mode to the first power saving mode. A power supply control method for instructing switching from the normal power mode to the second power saving mode instead.

Images