JP5267007B2 - Home appliance storage - Google Patents

Home appliance storage Download PDF

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Publication number
JP5267007B2
JP5267007B2 JP2008247857A JP2008247857A JP5267007B2 JP 5267007 B2 JP5267007 B2 JP 5267007B2 JP 2008247857 A JP2008247857 A JP 2008247857A JP 2008247857 A JP2008247857 A JP 2008247857A JP 5267007 B2 JP5267007 B2 JP 5267007B2
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household electrical
power supply
appliance storage
electrical appliance
amount
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JP2010075493A (en
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一典 河野
隆文 棚瀬
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a storage cabinet of home electric appliances allowing to use home electric appliances when they are stored in the storage cabinet and to prevent extended damage by stopping operation of the home electric appliances by cutting power supply when abnormality occurs in the home electric appliance stored in the storage cabinet. <P>SOLUTION: A storage part of home electric appliances having opening in the front is formed for storing the home electric appliances inside the cabinet. A first power supply means 3 and a second power supply means 4 are arranged in the storage part of home electric appliances for supplying power to the home electric appliances. The power supply means are turning on or off by a first power supply control means 10 and a second power supply control means 11. An amount of smoke particles in the storage part 2 of home electric appliances is detected by a means 12 for detecting a smoke particle amount. A control means 15 is operated by output from the detecting means 12 of smoke particle amount. When the amount of the smoke particles in the storage part 2 of home electric appliances changes abnormally and the output of the detecting means 12 of smoke particle amount exceeds a predetermined level, the control means 15 stops power supply to the first power supply means 3 and the second power supply means 4. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は、家庭電気製品を収納した状態で使用できるようにした家庭電気製品収納庫に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a home appliance storage that can be used in a state in which the home appliance is stored.

従来、この種の家庭電気製品収納庫は、キャビネット内に、前面が開口し家庭電気製品を収納する家庭電気製品収納部を設け、この家庭電気製品収納部の天面に家庭電気製品から排出される熱気・蒸気を外部へ排出する排出装置を設け、家庭電気製品から排出される熱気・蒸気を外部へ排出することで、家庭電気製品を収納した状態で使用できるよう構成していた(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特公平7−114735号公報
Conventionally, this type of household electrical appliance storage has a household electrical appliance storage section that opens in the cabinet and stores the household electrical appliance in the cabinet, and is discharged from the household electrical appliance on the top surface of this household electrical appliance storage section. The exhaust device that discharges hot air / steam to the outside is provided, and the hot air / steam exhausted from the home electrical appliance is exhausted to the outside so that it can be used with the home electrical product stored (for example, Patent Document 1).
Japanese Patent Publication No.7-111435

このような従来の構成では、キャビネット内に家庭電気製品を収納して使用しているとき、家庭電気製品の異常過熱などの異常があった場合に、そのまま使用を続けると家庭電気製品収納庫が故障するばかりでなく、被害が拡大する可能性があるという問題を有していた。   In such a conventional configuration, when a household electrical appliance is stored and used in a cabinet, if there is an abnormality such as abnormal overheating of the household electrical appliance, the household electrical appliance storage is Not only did it break down, but it also had the problem that damage could spread.

本発明は上記従来の課題を解決するもので、キャビネット内に収納した家庭電気製品に異常が発生した場合に給電を停止し家庭電気製品の動作を停止することで、被害が拡大するのを防止することを目的としている。   The present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and prevents an increase in damage by stopping the power supply and stopping the operation of the home appliance when an abnormality occurs in the home appliance stored in the cabinet. The purpose is to do.

本発明は上記目的を達成するために、キャビネット内に、家庭電気製品を収納する前面が開口した家庭電気製品収納部を設け、この家庭電気製品収納部に家庭電気製品へ給電する給電手段を設け、この給電手段を電源制御手段により入り切りし、家庭電気製品収納部の煙粒子量を煙粒子量検知手段により検知し、この煙粒子量検知手段の出力により制御手段を動作させるよう構成し、家庭電気製品から発生する蒸気を家庭電気製品収納部の外へ排出する蒸気処理手段を備え、制御手段は、家庭電気製品収納部の煙粒子量が異常に変化した場合、煙粒子量検知手段の出力が一定のレベルを超えると給電手段への給電と蒸気処理手段の動作を停止するよう構成したものである。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a household electrical appliance storage section having an open front for storing household electrical appliances in the cabinet, and a power supply means for supplying power to the household electrical appliances in the household electrical appliance storage section. , the power supply means and turning on or off by the power control unit, the smoke particles of household electric appliances containing portion is detected by the smoke particle amount detecting means, and configured to operate the control means by the output of the smoke particles amount detecting means, household Vapor processing means is provided to discharge steam generated from the electrical appliance to the outside of the household electrical appliance storage unit, and the control means outputs the smoke particle amount detection means when the amount of smoke particles in the household electrical appliance storage unit changes abnormally. When the value exceeds a certain level, the power supply to the power supply means and the operation of the steam processing means are stopped.

これにより、キャビネット内に収納した家庭電気製品に異常過熱など煙粒子を発生する異常が発生した場合に給電を停止することで、家庭電気製品の動作を停止することができ、被害が拡大するのを防止することができる。   As a result, the operation of the home appliance can be stopped by stopping the power supply when an abnormality that generates smoke particles such as abnormal overheating occurs in the home appliance stored in the cabinet, and the damage is expanded. Can be prevented.

本発明の家庭電気製品収納庫は、キャビネット内に収納した家庭電気製品に異常過熱など煙粒子を発生する異常が発生した場合に家庭電気製品への給電を停止することで、キャビネット内に収納した家庭電気製品の動作を停止することができ、被害が拡大するのを防止することができる。また、本来、家庭電気製品収納部で使用されることを想定していな
いトースター等の機器を使用された場合、その被加熱物から煙が発生した事象を検知することができる。
The household electrical appliance storage of the present invention is housed in the cabinet by stopping power supply to the household electrical appliance when an abnormality that generates smoke particles such as abnormal overheating occurs in the household electrical appliance stored in the cabinet. The operation of the home electric appliance can be stopped, and damage can be prevented from spreading. In addition, when a device such as a toaster that is not supposed to be used in a home appliance storage unit is used, an event that smoke is generated from the heated object can be detected.

第1の発明は、キャビネットと、このキャビネット内に設け家庭電気製品を収納する前面が開口した家庭電気製品収納部と、この家庭電気製品収納部に設け家庭電気製品へ給電する給電手段と、この給電手段を入り切りする電源制御手段と、前記家庭電気製品収納部の煙粒子量を検知する煙粒子量検知手段と、この煙粒子量検知手段の出力により動作する制御手段とを備え、前記制御手段は、前記家庭電気製品収納部の煙粒子量が異常に変化した場合、前記煙粒子量検知手段の出力が一定のレベルを超えると前記給電手段への給電を停止するよう構成したものであり、キャビネット内に収納した家庭電気製品に異常過熱などが発生した場合、煙粒子を発生する初期状態で家庭電気製品への給電を停止することでキャビネット内に収納した家庭電気製品の動作を停止することができ、被害が拡大するのを防止することができる。   According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cabinet, a household electrical appliance storage section provided in the cabinet and having a front surface for storing household electrical appliances, a power supply means provided in the household electrical appliance storage section and supplying power to the household electrical appliances, Power control means for turning on and off the power supply means, smoke particle amount detection means for detecting the amount of smoke particles in the household electrical appliance storage unit, and control means operated by the output of the smoke particle amount detection means, the control means Is configured to stop power supply to the power supply means when the output of the smoke particle amount detection means exceeds a certain level when the amount of smoke particles in the household electrical appliance storage section has abnormally changed, Household appliances stored in the cabinet by stopping the power supply to the household appliances in the initial state of generating smoke particles when abnormal overheating occurs in the household appliances stored in the cabinet It is possible to stop the operation of the gas product, it is possible to prevent the expansion of damage.

さらに、家庭電気製品から発生する蒸気を家庭電気製品収納部の外へ排出する蒸気処理手段を備え、制御手段は、家庭電気製品収納部の煙粒子量が上昇し、煙粒子量検知手段の出力が一定のレベルを超えると前記蒸気処理手段の動作を停止するよう構成したものであり、煙粒子量が一定のレベルを超えると蒸気処理手段の動作を停止するため、家庭電気製品収納部外からの空気の供給を抑え、異常過熱による被害の拡大を抑制することができる。 Furthermore , the apparatus includes a steam processing unit that discharges steam generated from the household electrical appliance to the outside of the household electrical appliance storage unit, and the control unit increases the amount of smoke particles in the household electrical appliance storage unit and outputs the smoke particle amount detection unit. Is configured to stop the operation of the steam processing means when the level exceeds a certain level, and since the operation of the steam processing means stops when the amount of smoke particles exceeds a certain level, The supply of air can be suppressed, and the spread of damage due to abnormal overheating can be suppressed.

の発明は、上記第の発明において、煙粒子量検知手段を蒸気処理手段の蒸気受け部に設けたものであり、異常過熱による熱に伴う上昇気流に乗った煙粒子を検知しやすくすることができる。 According to a second invention, in the first invention, the smoke particle amount detecting means is provided in the steam receiving portion of the steam processing means, and it is easy to detect the smoke particles riding on the rising air flow caused by heat due to abnormal overheating. can do.

の発明は、上記第の発明において、煙粒子量検知手段を蒸気処理手段の排出蒸気の通路内に設けたものであり、蒸気処理手段動作時に煙粒子を検知しやすくすることができる。 According to a third invention, in the first invention, the smoke particle amount detecting means is provided in the passage of the exhaust steam of the steam processing means, and the smoke particles can be easily detected during the operation of the steam processing means. .

の発明は、上記第1〜のいずれか1つの発明において、家庭電気製品収納部内で異常過熱が発生した場合、それを復帰する復帰手段を備え、制御手段は、家庭電気製品収納部の煙粒子量が上昇し、煙粒子量検知手段の出力が一定のレベルを超えると前記復帰手段を動作させるようにしたものであり、煙粒子量が一定のレベルを超えると復帰手段を動作させ、家庭電気製品収納部内における異常過熱による被害の拡大を抑制することができる。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in any one of the first to third aspects of the present invention, when abnormal overheating occurs in the household electrical appliance storage section, the fourth invention includes a return means for recovering it, and the control means includes the household electrical appliance storage section. When the smoke particle amount rises and the output of the smoke particle amount detection means exceeds a certain level, the return means is operated, and when the smoke particle amount exceeds a certain level, the return means is activated. In addition, it is possible to suppress the spread of damage due to abnormal overheating in the household electrical product storage unit.

の発明は、上記第1〜のいずれか1つの発明において、家庭電気製品収納庫の状態を表示し使用者に知らせる表示手段を備え、制御手段は、家庭電気製品収納部の煙粒子量が上昇し、煙粒子量検知手段の出力が一定のレベルを超えると前記表示手段に煙粒子量の上昇を表示するようにしたものであり、煙粒子量が一定のレベルを超えると、表示手段に煙粒子量の上昇を表示することで、使用者に家庭電気製品収納部内の異常状態を知らせ、被害の拡大防止を促がすことができる。 According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in any one of the first to third aspects of the present invention, a display means is provided for displaying the state of the home appliance storage and notifying the user, and the control means is a smoke particle in the home appliance storage section. When the amount rises and the output of the smoke particle amount detection means exceeds a certain level, the display means displays an increase in the amount of smoke particles, and when the smoke particle amount exceeds a certain level, the display By displaying the increase in the amount of smoke particles on the means, it is possible to inform the user of the abnormal state in the household electrical appliance storage unit and to prevent the damage from spreading.

の発明は、上記第1〜のいずれか1つの発明において、家庭電気製品収納庫の状態を報知し使用者に知らせる報知手段を備え、制御手段は、家庭電気製品収納部の煙粒子量が上昇し、煙粒子量検知手段の出力が一定のレベルを超えると前記報知手段により煙粒子量の上昇を報知するようにしたものであり、煙粒子量が一定のレベルを超えると、報知手段により煙粒子量の上昇を報知することで、使用者が家庭電気製品収納庫から離れた場所にいる場合においても、家庭電気製品収納部内の異常状態を知らせ、被害の拡大防止を
促がすことができる。
6th invention is provided with the alerting | reporting means which alert | reports the state of a household electrical appliance storage and notifies a user in any one invention of the said 1st- 3rd , and a control means is smoke particle of a household electrical appliance storage part. When the amount increases and the output of the smoke particle amount detection means exceeds a certain level, the notification means notifies the increase in the amount of smoke particles, and when the smoke particle amount exceeds a certain level, the notification By notifying the increase in the amount of smoke particles by means, even when the user is away from the household electrical appliance storage, it notifies the abnormal state in the household electrical appliance storage and promotes the spread of damage be able to.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1における家庭電気製品収納庫のブロック図を示し、図2は、同家庭電気製品収納庫の斜視図を示すものである。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a household electrical appliance storage in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of the household electrical appliance storage.

図1および2に示すように、キャビネット1は、前面が開口した家庭電気製品収納部2を有し、この家庭電気製品収納部2に家庭電気製品(図示せず)を載置して収納するように構成している。第1の給電手段(給電手段)3および第2の給電手段(給電手段)4はコンセントにより構成し、家庭電気製品を接続して給電するもので、家庭電気製品収納部2に設けている。第1の電源制御手段(電源制御手段)10および第2の電源制御手段(電源制御手段)11はリレーにより構成し、それぞれ第1の給電手段3および第2の給電手段4を入り切り制御するようにしている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the cabinet 1 has a household electrical appliance storage unit 2 having an open front, and stores and stores a household electrical appliance (not shown) in the household electrical appliance storage unit 2. It is configured as follows. The first power supply means (power supply means) 3 and the second power supply means (power supply means) 4 are constituted by outlets, and are connected to the home electric product to supply power, and are provided in the home electric product storage section 2. The first power supply control means (power supply control means) 10 and the second power supply control means (power supply control means) 11 are constituted by relays so as to control the first power supply means 3 and the second power supply means 4 respectively. I have to.

煙粒子量検知手段12は、家庭電気製品収納部2の煙粒子量を検知するものであり、制御手段15は、煙粒子量検知手段12の出力により動作するもので、家庭電気製品収納部2の煙粒子量が異常に変化した場合、煙粒子量検知手段12の出力が一定のレベルを超えると、第1の電源制御手段10および第2の電源制御手段11を介して、分電盤7から第1の給電手段3および第2の給電手段4への商用電源の給電を停止するよう構成している。   The smoke particle amount detection means 12 detects the amount of smoke particles in the household electrical appliance storage unit 2, and the control means 15 operates according to the output of the smoke particle amount detection unit 12. When the amount of smoke particles changes abnormally and the output of the smoke particle amount detection means 12 exceeds a certain level, the distribution board 7 is connected via the first power supply control means 10 and the second power supply control means 11. The power supply from the commercial power source to the first power supply means 3 and the second power supply means 4 is stopped.

表示手段5は、家庭電気製品収納庫の状態を表示し、使用者に知らせるもので、LEDやLCDなどで構成し、制御手段15は、家庭電気製品収納部2の煙粒子量が上昇し、煙粒子量検知手段12の出力が一定のレベルを超えると、表示手段5に煙粒子量の上昇を表示するようにしている。また、報知手段6は、家庭電気製品収納庫の状態を報知し、使用者に知らせるもので、ブザーや音声を報知する装置などで構成し、制御手段15は、家庭電気製品収納部2の煙粒子量が上昇し、煙粒子量検知手段12の出力が一定のレベルを超えると、報知手段6により煙粒子量の上昇を報知するようにしている。   The display means 5 displays the status of the household electrical appliance storage and informs the user, and is composed of an LED, an LCD, etc., and the control means 15 increases the amount of smoke particles in the household electrical appliance storage section 2, When the output of the smoke particle amount detection means 12 exceeds a certain level, the display means 5 displays an increase in the amount of smoke particles. The notification means 6 notifies the user of the state of the household electrical appliance storage and notifies the user. The notification means 6 includes a buzzer, a voice notification device, and the like. When the particle amount increases and the output of the smoke particle amount detection means 12 exceeds a certain level, the notification means 6 notifies the increase of the smoke particle amount.

上記構成において動作を説明する。家庭電気製品収納部2には主にキッチンで使用される調理家電、例えば、ジャーポット、炊飯器、コーヒーメーカなどの家庭電気製品を収納する。これらの家庭電気製品は第1の給電手段3または第2の給電手段4に接続されたまま置かれることが多い。ジャーポットであれば保温のまま昼夜を問わず、また、使用者の在、不在を問わず、第1の給電手段3または第2の給電手段4に接続されているのが常であり、炊飯器においても、予約炊飯や保温を考慮しても常時第1の給電手段3または第2の給電手段4に接続されていることが多い。   The operation in the above configuration will be described. The household electrical appliance storage unit 2 stores cooking appliances mainly used in the kitchen, for example, household electrical appliances such as jar pots, rice cookers, and coffee makers. These home appliances are often left connected to the first power supply means 3 or the second power supply means 4. If it is a jar pot, it is usually connected to the 1st electric power feeding means 3 or the 2nd electric power feeding means 4 regardless of the presence or absence of a user with and without heat, and cooking rice. Even in consideration of reserved rice cooking and heat retention, the device is often connected to the first power supply means 3 or the second power supply means 4 at all times.

ここで、これら家庭電気製品の使用中に何らかの不具合により家庭電気製品収納部2内で異常過熱が発生した場合、特に発生初期においては不完全燃焼のため煙粒子が多く発生する。煙粒子量検知手段12が、あらかじめ設定した検知濃度、例えば100ppmを検知したとき、制御手段15は第1の電源制御手段10および第2の電源制御手段11により、第1の給電手段3および第2の給電手段4への給電を停止する。第1の給電手段3および第2の給電手段4には、特にジャーポットや炊飯器のような熱利用機器が接続されるため、第1の給電手段3および第2の給電手段4への給電が停止すると、接続された家庭電気製品の自己発熱が停止する。このとき、表示手段5により、煙粒子量の上昇を表示するとともに、報知手段6により煙粒子量の上昇を報知する。   Here, when abnormal overheating occurs in the household electrical appliance storage unit 2 due to some trouble during use of these household electrical appliances, many smoke particles are generated due to incomplete combustion, particularly in the initial stage of occurrence. When the smoke particle amount detection means 12 detects a preset detection concentration, for example, 100 ppm, the control means 15 uses the first power supply control means 10 and the second power supply control means 11 to cause the first power supply means 3 and the second power supply control means 11 to The power supply to the second power supply means 4 is stopped. Since the first power supply means 3 and the second power supply means 4 are connected to a heat utilization device such as a jar pot or a rice cooker, power is supplied to the first power supply means 3 and the second power supply means 4. When is stopped, the self-heating of the connected home appliance stops. At this time, the display means 5 displays an increase in the amount of smoke particles, and the notification means 6 notifies the increase in the amount of smoke particles.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては、制御手段15は、家庭電気製品収納部2内の煙粒子量が一定のレベルを超えると第1の給電手段3および第2の給電手段4への給電を停止するため、キャビネット1内に収納した家庭電気製品に異常過熱などが発生した場合、煙粒子を発生する初期状態で家庭電気製品への給電を停止することで、キャビネット1内に収納した家庭電気製品の動作を停止することができ、被害が拡大するのを防止することができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the control unit 15 supplies the first power supply unit 3 and the second power supply unit 4 to the first power supply unit 3 and the second power supply unit 4 when the amount of smoke particles in the household electrical appliance storage unit 2 exceeds a certain level. In order to stop power supply, when abnormal overheating occurs in the household electrical appliance housed in the cabinet 1, it is housed in the cabinet 1 by stopping power feeding to the household electrical appliance in the initial state where smoke particles are generated. The operation of the home electric appliance can be stopped, and damage can be prevented from spreading.

また、制御手段15は、家庭電気製品収納部2の煙粒子量が上昇し、煙粒子量検知手段12の出力が一定のレベルを超えると表示手段5に煙粒子量の上昇を表示するようにしたので、煙粒子量が一定のレベルを超えると、表示手段5に煙粒子量の上昇を表示することで、使用者に家庭電気製品収納部2内の異常状態を知らせることができ、速やかに異常状態の収束を図ることができる。   Further, the control means 15 displays an increase in the amount of smoke particles on the display means 5 when the amount of smoke particles in the household electrical appliance storage unit 2 rises and the output of the smoke particle quantity detection means 12 exceeds a certain level. Therefore, when the amount of smoke particles exceeds a certain level, it is possible to inform the user of the abnormal state in the home appliance storage unit 2 by displaying the increase in the amount of smoke particles on the display means 5 and promptly. Abnormal conditions can be converged.

また、制御手段15は、家庭電気製品収納部2の煙粒子量が上昇し、煙粒子量検知手段12の出力が一定のレベルを超えると報知手段6により煙粒子量の上昇を報知するようにしたので、煙粒子量が一定のレベルを超えると、報知手段6により煙粒子量の上昇を報知することで、使用者が家庭電気製品収納庫から離れた場所にいる場合においても、家庭電気製品収納部2内の異常状態を知らせることができ、速やかに異常状態の収束を図ることができる。   Further, the control means 15 notifies the increase in the amount of smoke particles by the notification means 6 when the amount of smoke particles in the household electrical appliance storage unit 2 increases and the output of the smoke particle amount detection means 12 exceeds a certain level. Thus, when the smoke particle amount exceeds a certain level, the notification means 6 notifies the smoke particle amount increase, so that even when the user is away from the home appliance storage, The abnormal state in the storage unit 2 can be notified, and the abnormal state can be quickly converged.

(実施の形態2)
図3は、本発明の実施の形態2における家庭電気製品収納庫のブロック図を示し、図4は、同家庭電気製品収納庫の斜視図を示し、図5は同家庭電気製品収納庫の断面図を示すものである。
(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 3 shows a block diagram of a household electrical appliance storage in Embodiment 2 of the present invention, FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of the household electrical appliance storage, and FIG. 5 shows a cross section of the household electrical appliance storage. FIG.

図3〜図5に示すように、蒸気処理手段14は、家庭電気製品から発生する蒸気を家庭電気製品収納部2の外へ排出するもので、キャビネット1の上部に設け、蒸気処理手段14の蒸気受け部16に煙粒子量を検出する煙粒子量検知手段12を設けている。制御手段15は、蒸気処理手段14を制御するとともに、家庭電気製品収納部2の煙粒子量が上昇し、煙粒子量検知手段12の出力が一定のレベルを超えると、蒸気処理手段14の動作を停止するよう構成している。他の構成は上記実施の形態1と同じであり、同一符号を付して説明を省略する。   As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the steam processing means 14 discharges steam generated from the household electrical appliance to the outside of the household electrical product storage unit 2, and is provided in the upper part of the cabinet 1. The steam receiving unit 16 is provided with smoke particle amount detecting means 12 for detecting the amount of smoke particles. The control means 15 controls the steam processing means 14 and the operation of the steam processing means 14 when the amount of smoke particles in the household electrical appliance storage unit 2 rises and the output of the smoke particle quantity detection means 12 exceeds a certain level. Is configured to stop. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, and the same reference numerals are given and description thereof is omitted.

上記構成において動作を説明する。家庭電気製品収納部2には主にキッチンで使用される調理家電、例えば、ジャーポット、炊飯器、コーヒーメーカなどの家庭電気製品を収納する。これらの家庭電気製品は第1の給電手段3または第2の給電手段4に接続されたまま置かれることが多い。ジャーポットであれば保温のまま昼夜を問わず、また、使用者の在、不在を問わず、第1の給電手段3または第2の給電手段4に接続されているのが常であり、炊飯器においても、予約炊飯や保温を考慮しても常時第1の給電手段3または第2の給電手段4に接続されていることが多い。   The operation in the above configuration will be described. The household electrical appliance storage unit 2 stores cooking appliances mainly used in the kitchen, for example, household electrical appliances such as jar pots, rice cookers, and coffee makers. These home appliances are often left connected to the first power supply means 3 or the second power supply means 4. If it is a jar pot, it is usually connected to the 1st electric power feeding means 3 or the 2nd electric power feeding means 4 regardless of the presence or absence of a user with and without heat, and cooking rice. Even in consideration of reserved rice cooking and heat retention, the device is often connected to the first power supply means 3 or the second power supply means 4 at all times.

さらに、これらの家庭電気製品は水利用機器であり、これら家庭電気製品を使用時には蒸気が発生する。そのため、家庭電気製品収納部2の上部に、家庭電気製品から発生した蒸気を庫外に排出する蒸気処理手段14を設けており、家庭電気製品収納部2内の空気とともに家庭電気製品から発生した蒸気を吸引し、庫外に排出する。   Furthermore, these household electric appliances are water-utilizing devices, and steam is generated when these household electric appliances are used. Therefore, the steam processing means 14 for discharging the steam generated from the home appliance to the outside of the warehouse is provided in the upper part of the home appliance storage unit 2, and the steam generated from the home appliance together with the air in the home appliance storage unit 2. Vapor is sucked and discharged out of the warehouse.

ここで、これら家庭電気製品の使用中に何らかの不具合により家庭電気製品収納部2内で異常過熱が発生した場合、特に発生初期においては不完全燃焼のため煙粒子が多く発生する。この場合、発生した熱により家庭電気製品収納部2内の空気は上昇気流が生じる。そこで、家庭電気製品収納部2の上部にある蒸気処理手段14の蒸気受け部16に煙粒子
量検知手段12を設け、煙粒子量を検知する。
Here, when abnormal overheating occurs in the household electrical appliance storage unit 2 due to some trouble during use of these household electrical appliances, many smoke particles are generated due to incomplete combustion, particularly in the initial stage of occurrence. In this case, ascending airflow is generated in the air in the household electrical appliance storage unit 2 due to the generated heat. Therefore, the smoke particle amount detecting means 12 is provided in the steam receiving portion 16 of the steam processing means 14 in the upper part of the household electrical appliance storage portion 2 to detect the amount of smoke particles.

煙粒子量検知手段12が、あらかじめ設定した検知濃度、例えば100ppmを検知したとき、制御手段15は第1の電源制御手段10および第2の電源制御手段11により、第1の給電手段3および第2の給電手段4への給電を停止するとともに、蒸気処理手段14の動作を停止する。第1の給電手段3および第2の給電手段4には、特にジャーポットや炊飯器のような熱利用機器が接続されるため、第1の給電手段3および第2の給電手段4への給電が停止すると、接続された家庭電気製品の自己発熱が停止する。このとき、表示手段5により、煙粒子量の上昇を表示するとともに、報知手段6により煙粒子量の上昇を報知する。   When the smoke particle amount detection means 12 detects a preset detection concentration, for example, 100 ppm, the control means 15 uses the first power supply control means 10 and the second power supply control means 11 to cause the first power supply means 3 and the second power supply control means 11 to The power supply to the second power supply means 4 is stopped and the operation of the steam processing means 14 is stopped. Since the first power supply means 3 and the second power supply means 4 are connected to a heat utilization device such as a jar pot or a rice cooker, power is supplied to the first power supply means 3 and the second power supply means 4. When is stopped, the self-heating of the connected home appliance stops. At this time, the display means 5 displays an increase in the amount of smoke particles, and the notification means 6 notifies the increase in the amount of smoke particles.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては、家庭電気製品から発生する蒸気を家庭電気製品収納部2の外へ排出する蒸気処理手段14を備え、制御手段15は、家庭電気製品収納部2の煙粒子量が上昇し、煙粒子量検知手段12の出力が一定のレベルを超えると、蒸気処理手段14の動作を停止するよう構成したので、煙粒子量の変化を捉えやすく、家庭電気製品収納部2内に収納した家庭電気製品はその動作を停止し、当該機器が熱利用機器である場合、その自己発熱を停止するのでキャビネット1の被害拡大を防止することができる。また、煙粒子量が一定のレベルを超えると蒸気処理手段14の動作を停止するため、家庭電気製品収納部2外からの空気の供給を抑え、異常過熱による被害の拡大を抑制することができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the steam processing means 14 for discharging the steam generated from the household electrical appliance to the outside of the household electrical appliance storage section 2 is provided, and the control means 15 is provided in the household electrical appliance storage section 2. When the amount of smoke particles rises and the output of the smoke particle amount detection means 12 exceeds a certain level, the operation of the steam processing means 14 is stopped. The household electrical appliance housed in the unit 2 stops its operation, and when the device is a heat utilization device, its self-heating is stopped, so that the damage of the cabinet 1 can be prevented from spreading. Further, when the amount of smoke particles exceeds a certain level, the operation of the steam processing means 14 is stopped, so that the supply of air from the outside of the household electrical appliance storage unit 2 can be suppressed and the expansion of damage due to abnormal overheating can be suppressed. .

また、煙粒子量検知手段12を蒸気処理手段14の蒸気受け部16に設けたので、異常過熱による熱に伴う上昇気流に乗った煙粒子を検知しやすくすることができる。   Further, since the smoke particle amount detecting means 12 is provided in the steam receiving portion 16 of the steam processing means 14, it is possible to easily detect smoke particles riding on an updraft accompanying heat due to abnormal overheating.

なお、本実施の形態では、煙粒子量検知手段12を蒸気処理手段14の蒸気受け部16に設けているが、蒸気処理手段14は家庭電気製品収納部2内の空気を外部に排出するものなので、蒸気処理手段14の蒸気排出経路に煙粒子量検知手段12を設けてもよく、これにより、蒸気処理手段14の動作時に煙粒子を検知しやすくすることができる。   In the present embodiment, the smoke particle amount detection means 12 is provided in the steam receiving portion 16 of the steam processing means 14, but the steam processing means 14 discharges the air in the household electrical appliance storage part 2 to the outside. Therefore, the smoke particle amount detection means 12 may be provided in the steam discharge path of the steam processing means 14, thereby making it easier to detect the smoke particles during the operation of the steam processing means 14.

(実施の形態3)
図6は、本発明の実施の形態3における家庭電気製品収納庫のブロック図を示し、図7は、同家庭電気製品収納庫の断面図を示すものである。
(Embodiment 3)
FIG. 6 shows a block diagram of a household electrical appliance storage in Embodiment 3 of the present invention, and FIG. 7 shows a cross-sectional view of the household electrical appliance storage.

図6および図7に示すように、復帰手段13は、家庭電気製品収納部2内で異常過熱が発生した場合、それを復帰するもので、家庭電気製品収納部2内に水を散布できるように構成している。制御手段15は、家庭電気製品収納部2の煙粒子量が上昇し、煙粒子量検知手段12の出力が一定のレベルを超えると、復帰手段13を動作させるようにしている。他の構成は上記実施の形態1または2と同じであり、同一符号を付して説明を省略する。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, when the abnormal overheating occurs in the home appliance storage unit 2, the return means 13 recovers it and can spray water into the home appliance storage unit 2. It is configured. The control means 15 operates the return means 13 when the amount of smoke particles in the household electrical appliance storage unit 2 rises and the output of the smoke particle amount detection means 12 exceeds a certain level. Other configurations are the same as those in the first or second embodiment, and the same reference numerals are given and description thereof is omitted.

上記構成において動作を説明する。家庭電気製品収納部2には主にキッチンで使用される調理家電、例えば、ジャーポット、炊飯器、コーヒーメーカなどの家庭電気製品を収納する。これらの家庭電気製品は第1の給電手段3または第2の給電手段4に接続されたまま置かれることが多い。ジャーポットであれば保温のまま昼夜を問わず、また、使用者の在、不在を問わず、第1の給電手段3または第2の給電手段4に接続されているのが常であり、炊飯器においても、予約炊飯や保温を考慮しても常時第1の給電手段3または第2の給電手段4に接続されていることが多い。   The operation in the above configuration will be described. The household electrical appliance storage unit 2 stores cooking appliances mainly used in the kitchen, for example, household electrical appliances such as jar pots, rice cookers, and coffee makers. These home appliances are often left connected to the first power supply means 3 or the second power supply means 4. If it is a jar pot, it is usually connected to the 1st electric power feeding means 3 or the 2nd electric power feeding means 4 regardless of the presence or absence of a user with and without heat, and cooking rice. Even in consideration of reserved rice cooking and heat retention, the device is often connected to the first power supply means 3 or the second power supply means 4 at all times.

さらに、これらの家庭電気製品は水利用機器であり、これら家庭電気製品を使用時には蒸気が発生する。そのため、家庭電気製品収納部2の上部に、家庭電気製品から発生した
蒸気を庫外に排出する蒸気処理手段14を設けており、家庭電気製品収納部2内の空気とともに家庭電気製品から発生した蒸気を吸引し、庫外に排出する。
Furthermore, these household electric appliances are water-utilizing devices, and steam is generated when these household electric appliances are used. Therefore, the steam processing means 14 for discharging the steam generated from the home appliance to the outside of the warehouse is provided in the upper part of the home appliance storage unit 2, and the steam generated from the home appliance together with the air in the home appliance storage unit 2. Vapor is sucked and discharged out of the warehouse.

ここで、これら家庭電気製品の使用中に何らかの不具合により家庭電気製品収納部2内で異常過熱が発生した場合、特に発生初期においては不完全燃焼のため煙粒子が多く発生する。この場合、発生した熱により家庭電気製品収納部2内の空気は上昇気流が生じる。そこで、家庭電気製品収納部2の上部にある蒸気処理手段14の蒸気受け部16に煙粒子量検知手段12を設け、煙粒子量を検出する。   Here, when abnormal overheating occurs in the household electrical appliance storage unit 2 due to some trouble during use of these household electrical appliances, many smoke particles are generated due to incomplete combustion, particularly in the initial stage of occurrence. In this case, ascending airflow is generated in the air in the household electrical appliance storage unit 2 due to the generated heat. Therefore, the smoke particle amount detecting means 12 is provided in the steam receiving portion 16 of the steam processing means 14 in the upper part of the household electrical appliance storage portion 2 to detect the smoke particle amount.

煙粒子量検知手段12が、あらかじめ設定した検知濃度、例えば100ppmを検知したとき、制御手段15は第1の電源制御手段10および第2の電源制御手段11により、第1の給電手段3および第2の給電手段4への給電を停止するとともに、復帰手段13から家庭電気製品収納部2内に水を散布して異常過熱を復帰する。   When the smoke particle amount detection means 12 detects a preset detection concentration, for example, 100 ppm, the control means 15 uses the first power supply control means 10 and the second power supply control means 11 to cause the first power supply means 3 and the second power supply control means 11 to The power supply to the second power supply means 4 is stopped, and water is sprayed from the return means 13 into the household electrical appliance storage unit 2 to recover from abnormal overheating.

第1の給電手段3および第2の給電手段4には、特にジャーポットや炊飯器のような熱利用機器が接続されるため、第1の給電手段3および第2の給電手段4への給電が停止すると、接続された家庭電気製品の自己発熱が停止する。このとき、表示手段5により、煙粒子量の上昇を表示するとともに、報知手段6により煙粒子量の上昇を報知する。さらに、復帰手段13から散布された水により異常過熱の復帰が促進される。   Since the first power supply means 3 and the second power supply means 4 are connected to a heat utilization device such as a jar pot or a rice cooker, power is supplied to the first power supply means 3 and the second power supply means 4. When is stopped, the self-heating of the connected home appliance stops. At this time, the display means 5 displays an increase in the amount of smoke particles, and the notification means 6 notifies the increase in the amount of smoke particles. Furthermore, the recovery from the abnormal overheating is promoted by the water sprayed from the recovery means 13.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては、家庭電気製品収納部2内で異常過熱が発生した場合、それを復帰する復帰手段13を備え、制御手段15は、家庭電気製品収納部2の煙粒子量が上昇し、煙粒子量検知手段12の出力が一定のレベルを超えると、復帰手段13を動作させるようにしたので、煙粒子量が一定のレベルを超えると復帰手段13を動作させ、家庭電気製品収納部2内における異常過熱による被害の拡大を抑制することができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, when abnormal overheating occurs in the household electrical appliance storage unit 2, the recovery unit 13 is provided to recover the abnormal overheating, and the control unit 15 controls the smoke in the household electrical appliance storage unit 2. When the amount of particles rises and the output of the smoke particle amount detection means 12 exceeds a certain level, the return means 13 is operated. Therefore, when the amount of smoke particles exceeds a certain level, the return means 13 is operated, The expansion of damage due to abnormal overheating in the home appliance storage unit 2 can be suppressed.

なお、本実施の形態では、復帰手段13は、水を散布するように構成しているが、水に代えて、異常過熱を冷却させる冷却剤を散布するようにしてもよく、この場合は、さらに高い効果を得ることができる。   In the present embodiment, the return means 13 is configured to spray water, but instead of water, a coolant that cools abnormal overheating may be sprayed. A higher effect can be obtained.

以上のように本発明にかかる家庭電気製品収納庫は、キャビネット内に収納した家庭電気製品に異常過熱など煙粒子を発生する異常が発生した場合に家庭電気製品への給電を停止することで、キャビネット内に収納した家庭電気製品の動作を停止することができ、被害が拡大するのを防止することができるので、家庭電気製品を収納した状態で使用できるようにした家庭電気製品収納庫として有用である。   As described above, the household electrical appliance storage according to the present invention stops power supply to the household electrical appliance when an abnormality that generates smoke particles such as abnormal overheating occurs in the household electrical appliance stored in the cabinet. It is possible to stop the operation of household electrical appliances stored in the cabinet and prevent the damage from spreading, so it is useful as a household electrical appliance storage that can be used with the household electrical appliances stored. It is.

本発明の実施の形態1における家庭電気製品収納庫のブロック図The block diagram of the household electrical appliance storage in Embodiment 1 of this invention 同家庭電気製品収納庫の斜視図Perspective view of the household electrical appliance storage 本発明の実施の形態2における家庭電気製品収納庫のブロック図The block diagram of the household appliance storage in Embodiment 2 of this invention 同家庭電気製品収納庫の斜視図Perspective view of the household electrical appliance storage 同家庭電気製品収納庫の断面図Cross-sectional view of the household electrical appliance storage 本発明の実施の形態3における家庭電気製品収納庫のブロック図Block diagram of home appliance storage in Embodiment 3 of the present invention 同家庭電気製品収納庫の断面図Cross-sectional view of the household electrical appliance storage

1 キャビネット
2 家庭電気製品収納部
3 第1の給電手段(給電手段)
4 第2の給電手段(給電手段)
10 第1の電源制御手段(電源制御手段)
11 第2の電源制御手段(電源制御手段)
12 煙粒子量検知手段
15 制御手段
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cabinet 2 Household appliance storage part 3 1st electric power feeding means (power feeding means)
4 Second power supply means (power supply means)
10 1st power supply control means (power supply control means)
11 Second power control means (power control means)
12 Smoke particle amount detection means 15 Control means

Claims (6)

キャビネットと、このキャビネット内に設け家庭電気製品を収納する前面が開口した家庭電気製品収納部と、この家庭電気製品収納部に設け家庭電気製品へ給電する給電手段と、この給電手段を入り切りする電源制御手段と、前記家庭電気製品収納部の煙粒子量を検知する煙粒子量検知手段と、この煙粒子量検知手段の出力により動作する制御手段と、家庭電気製品から発生する蒸気を家庭電気製品収納部の外へ排出する蒸気処理手段とを備え、前記制御手段は、前記家庭電気製品収納部の煙粒子量が異常に変化した場合、前記煙粒子量検知手段の出力が一定のレベルを超えると前記給電手段への給電と前記蒸気処理手段の動作を停止するよう構成した家庭電気製品収納庫。 A cabinet, a household electrical appliance storage section provided in the cabinet for storing household electrical appliances and having an open front surface, a power supply means for supplying power to the household electrical products provided in the household electrical appliance storage section, and a power source for turning on and off the power supply means Control means, smoke particle quantity detection means for detecting the amount of smoke particles in the household electrical appliance storage unit, control means operated by the output of the smoke particle quantity detection means, and steam generated from the household electrical appliances Steam control means for discharging outside the storage section, and the control means, when the amount of smoke particles in the home appliance storage section changes abnormally, the output of the smoke particle amount detection means exceeds a certain level And a home electric appliance storage configured to stop the power supply to the power supply means and the operation of the steam processing means . 煙粒子量検知手段を蒸気処理手段の蒸気受け部に設けた請求項記載の家庭電気製品収納庫。 Household appliances repository according to claim 1, wherein the smoke particles amount detector provided in the vapor receiving part of the steaming device. 煙粒子量検知手段を蒸気処理手段の排出蒸気の通路内に設けた請求項記載の家庭電気製品収納庫。 Household appliances repository of the smoke particles amount detector according to claim 1, wherein provided in the passage of exhaust steam of the steam treatment unit. 家庭電気製品収納部内で異常過熱が発生した場合、それを復帰する復帰手段を備え、制御手段は、家庭電気製品収納部の煙粒子量が上昇し、煙粒子量検知手段の出力が一定のレベルを超えると前記復帰手段を動作させるようにした請求項1〜のいずれか1項に記載の家庭電気製品収納庫。 When abnormal overheating occurs in the home appliance storage unit, it is equipped with return means to recover it, and the control means increases the amount of smoke particles in the home appliance storage unit, and the output of the smoke particle amount detection unit is at a certain level The household electrical appliance storage case according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the return means is operated when exceeding the value. 家庭電気製品収納庫の状態を表示し使用者に知らせる表示手段を備え、制御手段は、家庭電気製品収納部の煙粒子量が上昇し、煙粒子量検知手段の出力が一定のレベルを超えると前記表示手段に煙粒子量の上昇を表示するようにした請求項1〜のいずれか1項に記載の家庭電気製品収納庫。 Display means for displaying the status of the household electrical appliance storage and notifying the user, the control means, when the amount of smoke particles in the household electrical appliance storage section rises and the output of the smoke particle amount detection means exceeds a certain level The household electrical appliance storage according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein an increase in the amount of smoke particles is displayed on the display means. 家庭電気製品収納庫の状態を報知し使用者に知らせる報知手段を備え、制御手段は、家庭電気製品収納部の煙粒子量が上昇し、煙粒子量検知手段の出力が一定のレベルを超えると前記報知手段により煙粒子量の上昇を報知するようにした請求項1〜のいずれか1項に記載の家庭電気製品収納庫。 Informing means for informing the user of the state of the household electrical appliance storage and notifying the user, the control means, when the amount of smoke particles in the household electrical appliance storage section rises and the output of the smoke particle amount detection means exceeds a certain level The household electrical appliance storage according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein an increase in the amount of smoke particles is notified by the notification means.
JP2008247857A 2008-09-26 2008-09-26 Home appliance storage Expired - Fee Related JP5267007B2 (en)

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