JP2011019680A - Home electric appliance storage - Google Patents

Home electric appliance storage Download PDF

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JP2011019680A
JP2011019680A JP2009166544A JP2009166544A JP2011019680A JP 2011019680 A JP2011019680 A JP 2011019680A JP 2009166544 A JP2009166544 A JP 2009166544A JP 2009166544 A JP2009166544 A JP 2009166544A JP 2011019680 A JP2011019680 A JP 2011019680A
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carbon monoxide
household electrical
monoxide concentration
electrical appliance
appliance storage
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Kazunori Kono
一典 河野
Takafumi Tanase
隆文 棚瀬
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Panasonic Corp
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Panasonic Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problems of a home electric appliance storage that it may break down when used as a home electric appliance is housed in a cabinet even after there is an abnormality such as abnormal overheating with the home electric appliance, and that the damage may possibly be extended. <P>SOLUTION: A storage door 13 that is openable/closable is provided on an opening portion of the cabinet 1, carbon monoxide concentration at a home electric appliance storage portion 2 is detected by carbon monoxide concentration detection means 12, and control means is operated based on the output of the carbon monoxide concentration detection means 12. The control means 15 closes the storage door 13 when the output rising rate of the carbon monoxide concentration detection means 12 exceeds a predetermined level in a case where the carbon monoxide concentration at the home electric appliance storage portion 2 is abnormally varied. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、家庭電気製品を収納した状態で使用できるようにした家庭電気製品収納庫に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a home appliance storage that can be used in a state in which the home appliance is stored.

従来、この種の家庭電気製品収納庫は、キャビネット内に、前面が開口し家庭電気製品を収納する家庭電気製品収納部を設け、この家庭電気製品収納部の天面に家庭電気製品から排出される熱気・蒸気を外部へ排出する排出装置を設け、家庭電気製品から排出される熱気・蒸気を外部へ排出することで、家庭電気製品を収納した状態で使用できるよう構成されている。   Conventionally, this type of household electrical appliance storage has a household electrical appliance storage section that opens in the cabinet and stores the household electrical appliance in the cabinet, and is discharged from the household electrical appliance on the top surface of this household electrical appliance storage section. A discharge device for discharging hot air / steam to the outside is provided, and the hot air / steam discharged from the household electrical appliance is discharged to the outside so that the household electrical product can be used in a stored state.

特公平7−114735号公報Japanese Patent Publication No.7-111435

このような従来の構成では、キャビネット内に家庭電気製品を収納して使用しているとき、家庭電気製品の異常過熱などの異常があった場合に、そのまま使用を続けると家庭電気製品収納庫が故障するばかりでなく、被害が拡大する可能性があるという問題を有していた。   In such a conventional configuration, when a household electrical appliance is stored and used in a cabinet, if there is an abnormality such as abnormal overheating of the household electrical appliance, the household electrical appliance storage is Not only did it break down, but it also had the problem that damage could spread.

本発明は上記従来の課題を解決するもので、キャビネット内に収納した家庭電気製品に異常が発生した場合に家庭電気製品収納部の収納扉を閉めることで、被害の拡大を防止することを目的としている。   The present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and aims to prevent the spread of damage by closing the storage door of the home electrical product storage section when an abnormality occurs in the home electrical product stored in the cabinet. It is said.

本発明は上記目的を達成するために、キャビネットの開口部に開閉自在の収納扉を設け、家庭電気製品収納部の一酸化炭素濃度を一酸化炭素濃度検知手段により検知し、この一酸化炭素濃度検知手段の出力により制御手段を動作するよう構成し、制御手段は、家庭電気製品収納部の一酸化炭素濃度が異常に変化した場合、一酸化炭素濃度検知手段の出力上昇率が一定のレベルを超えると収納扉を閉じるよう構成したものである。   In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a cabinet door that can be opened and closed at the opening of a cabinet, detects the carbon monoxide concentration of a household electrical appliance storage portion by a carbon monoxide concentration detection means, and the carbon monoxide concentration. The control means is configured to operate in accordance with the output of the detection means. When the carbon monoxide concentration in the household electrical product storage section changes abnormally, the control means sets the output increase rate of the carbon monoxide concentration detection means to a constant level. When it exceeds, the storage door is closed.

これにより、キャビネット内に収納した家庭電気製品に異常過熱など家庭電気製品収納部の一酸化炭素濃度に異常な上昇が発生した場合にキャビネットの収納扉を閉じることで、家庭電気製品収納部への空気の供給を停止するとともに、異常過熱部分を使用者から隔離することができ、被害が拡大するのを防止することができる。   As a result, when an abnormal rise in the carbon monoxide concentration of the household electrical appliance storage unit such as abnormal overheating occurs in the household electrical appliance stored in the cabinet, the cabinet storage door is closed to While stopping the supply of air, the abnormally overheated portion can be isolated from the user, and the damage can be prevented from spreading.

キャビネット内に収納した家庭電気製品の異常過熱などにより、家庭電気製品収納部の一酸化炭素濃度に異常な上昇が発生した場合にキャビネットの収納扉を閉じることで、家庭電気製品収納部への空気の供給を停止するとともに、異常過熱部分を使用者から隔離することができ、被害が拡大するのを防止することができる。   If an abnormal rise in the carbon monoxide concentration of the household electrical appliance storage unit occurs due to abnormal overheating of the household electrical appliance stored in the cabinet, the cabinet door is closed and the air to the household electrical appliance storage unit is closed. In addition, the abnormal overheated portion can be isolated from the user and the damage can be prevented from spreading.

本発明の実施の形態1における家庭電気製品収納庫のブロック図The block diagram of the household electrical appliance storage in Embodiment 1 of this invention 同家庭電気製品収納庫の斜視図Perspective view of the household electrical appliance storage 一酸化炭素濃度上昇を示す特性図Characteristic chart showing carbon monoxide concentration increase 本発明の実施の形態2における家庭電気製品収納庫のブロック図The block diagram of the household appliance storage in Embodiment 2 of this invention 同家庭電気製品収納庫の斜視図Perspective view of the household electrical appliance storage 同家庭電気製品収納庫の断面図Cross-sectional view of the household electrical appliance storage

第1の発明は、キャビネットと、キャビネット前面に開閉自在に構成される収納扉と、収納扉を開閉する扉開閉手段と、このキャビネット内に設け家庭電気製品を収納する前面が開口した家庭電気製品収納部と、家庭電気製品収納部の一酸化炭素濃度を検知する一酸化炭素濃度検知手段と、この一酸化炭素濃度検知手段の出力により動作する制御手段とを備え、前記制御手段は、前記家庭電気製品収納部の一酸化炭素濃度が異常に変化した場合、前記一酸化炭素濃度検知手段の出力上昇率が一定のレベルを超えると前記扉開閉手段により収納扉を閉じるよう構成したものであり、キャビネット内に収納した家庭電気製品に異常過熱などが発生した場合、家庭電気製品収納部への空気の供給を停止するとともに、異常過熱部分を使用者から隔離することができ、被害が拡大するのを防止することができる。   The first invention is a cabinet, a storage door configured to be openable and closable on the front surface of the cabinet, door opening and closing means for opening and closing the storage door, and a home electrical product provided in the cabinet and having an open front for storing home electrical products. A storage unit; a carbon monoxide concentration detection unit that detects a carbon monoxide concentration of the household electrical appliance storage unit; and a control unit that operates according to an output of the carbon monoxide concentration detection unit. When the carbon monoxide concentration in the electrical product storage section abnormally changes, the storage door is closed by the door opening and closing means when the output increase rate of the carbon monoxide concentration detection means exceeds a certain level, If abnormal overheating occurs in household electrical appliances stored in the cabinet, the air supply to the household electrical appliance storage is stopped and the abnormally heated parts are isolated from the user. Rukoto can, it is possible to prevent the expansion of damage.

第2の発明は、上記第1の発明において、家庭電気製品収納部に設け家庭電気製品へ給電する給電手段と、この給電手段を入り切りする電源制御手段を備え、制御手段は、家庭電気製品収納部の一酸化炭素濃度が上昇し、一酸化炭素濃度検知手段の出力上昇率が一定のレベルを超えると前記電源制御手段により、給電手段への給電を停止するよう構成したものであり、キャビネット内に収納した家庭電気製品に異常過熱などが発生した場合キャビネット内の一酸化炭素濃度が急激に変化するため、収納扉を閉じ家庭電気製品収納部外からの空気の供給を抑えるとともに、キャビネット内の家庭電気製品へのエネルギー供給を停止することで、機器の異常過熱を抑制することができる。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, a power supply means for supplying power to the home electrical product provided in the home electrical product storage section and a power supply control means for turning on and off the power supply means are provided. When the concentration of carbon monoxide rises and the output increase rate of the carbon monoxide concentration detection means exceeds a certain level, the power supply control means stops the power supply to the power supply means. If abnormal overheating occurs in household electrical appliances stored in the cabinet, the concentration of carbon monoxide in the cabinet changes rapidly. By stopping the energy supply to the home appliance, abnormal overheating of the device can be suppressed.

第3の発明は、上記第1または2の発明において、家庭電気製品から発生する蒸気を家庭電気製品収納部の外へ排出する蒸気処理手段を備え、キャビネット内の蒸気や臭いを排出することができる家庭電気製品収納庫において、制御手段は、家庭電気製品収納部の一酸化炭素濃度が上昇し、一酸化炭素濃度検知手段の出力上昇率が一定のレベルを超えると前記蒸気処理手段の動作を停止するよう構成したものであり、キャビネット内に収納した家庭電気製品に異常過熱などが発生した場合、家庭電気製品収納部への空気の供給を停止するとともに、異常過熱部分を使用者から隔離することができ、被害が拡大するのを防止することができる。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect of the present invention, the apparatus includes a steam processing means for discharging the steam generated from the home electrical product to the outside of the home electrical product storage unit, and exhausts steam and odor in the cabinet. In the household electrical appliance storage, the control means operates the steam processing means when the carbon monoxide concentration in the household electrical appliance storage section increases and the output increase rate of the carbon monoxide concentration detection means exceeds a certain level. When the home appliance stored in the cabinet is overheated, the air supply to the home appliance storage is stopped and the abnormal overheated part is isolated from the user. And prevent the damage from spreading.

第4の発明は、上記第1〜3のいずれか1項の発明において、外力による扉の開閉を禁止するロック手段を備え、一酸化炭素濃度検知手段の出力上昇率が一定のレベルを超えると、収納扉を閉じた後、ロック手段を動作し収納扉が開かないようにすることで、異常過熱部分と使用者の隔離を確実なものとすることができる。   4th invention is equipped with the lock means which prohibits opening and closing of a door by external force in invention of any one of said 1st-3rd, and when the output increase rate of a carbon monoxide concentration detection means exceeds a fixed level. After the storage door is closed, the lock means is operated so that the storage door does not open, so that the abnormally overheated portion and the user can be reliably separated.

第5の発明は、上記第1〜4のいずれか1つの発明において、家庭電気製品収納庫の状態を表示し使用者に知らせる表示手段を備え、制御手段は、家庭電気製品収納部の一酸化炭素濃度が上昇し、一酸化炭素濃度検知手段の出力上昇率が一定のレベルを超えると前記表示手段に一酸化炭素濃度の上昇を表示するようにしたものであり、一酸化炭素濃度検知手段の出力上昇率が一定のレベルを超えると、表示手段に一酸化炭素濃度の上昇を表示することで、使用者に家庭電気製品収納部内の異常状態を知らせ、被害の拡大防止を促がすことができる。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in any one of the first to fourth aspects of the present invention, a display means is provided for displaying the status of the household electrical appliance storage and notifying the user, and the control means is monoxide in the household electrical appliance storage section. When the carbon concentration increases and the output increase rate of the carbon monoxide concentration detection means exceeds a certain level, the display means displays the increase in the carbon monoxide concentration. When the output increase rate exceeds a certain level, the increase in the carbon monoxide concentration is displayed on the display means, so that the user can be informed of the abnormal state in the household electrical appliance storage unit and can be prevented from spreading damage. it can.

第6の発明は、上記第1〜5のいずれか1つの発明において、家庭電気製品収納庫の状態を報知し使用者に知らせる報知手段を備え、制御手段は、家庭電気製品収納部の一酸化
炭素濃度が上昇し、一酸化炭素濃度検知手段の出力上昇率が一定のレベルを超えると報知手段により一酸化炭素濃度の上昇を報知するようにしたものであり、一酸化炭素濃度検知手段の出力上昇率が一定のレベルを超えると、報知手段により一酸化炭素濃度の上昇を報知することで、使用者が家庭電気製品収納庫から離れた場所にいる場合においても、家庭電気製品収納部内の異常状態を知らせ、被害の拡大防止を促がすことができる。
6th invention is provided with the alerting | reporting means which alert | reports the state of a household appliance storage in any one invention of said 1-5, and notifies a user, and a control means is a monoxide of a household appliance storage part When the carbon concentration increases and the output increase rate of the carbon monoxide concentration detection means exceeds a certain level, the notification means notifies the increase of the carbon monoxide concentration, and the output of the carbon monoxide concentration detection means When the rate of increase exceeds a certain level, the notification means notifies the increase in the concentration of carbon monoxide, so that even if the user is away from the household electrical appliance storage, abnormalities in the household electrical appliance storage The situation can be informed and the prevention of damage spread can be promoted.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1における家庭電気製品収納庫のブロック図を示し、図2は、同家庭電気製品収納庫の斜視図を示すものである。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a household electrical appliance storage in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of the household electrical appliance storage.

図1および2に示すように、キャビネット1は、前面が開口した家庭電気製品収納部2を有し、この家庭電気製品収納部2に家庭電気製品(図示せず)を載置して収納するように構成している。第1の給電手段(給電手段)3および第2の給電手段(給電手段)4はコンセントにより構成し、家庭電気製品を接続して給電するもので、家庭電気製品収納部2に設けている。第1の電源制御手段(電源制御手段)10および第2の電源制御手段(電源制御手段)11はリレーにより構成し、それぞれ第1の給電手段3および第2の給電手段4を制御するようにしている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the cabinet 1 has a household electrical appliance storage unit 2 having an open front, and stores and stores a household electrical appliance (not shown) in the household electrical appliance storage unit 2. It is configured as follows. The first power supply means (power supply means) 3 and the second power supply means (power supply means) 4 are constituted by outlets, and are connected to the home electric product to supply power, and are provided in the home electric product storage section 2. The first power supply control means (power supply control means) 10 and the second power supply control means (power supply control means) 11 are constituted by relays, and control the first power supply means 3 and the second power supply means 4 respectively. ing.

一酸化炭素濃度検知手段12は、家庭電気製品収納部2の一酸化炭素濃度を検出するもので、制御手段15は、一酸化炭素濃度検知手段12の出力上昇率により動作するもので、家庭電気製品収納部2の一酸化炭素濃度が異常に変化した場合、一酸化炭素濃度検知手段12の出力上昇率が一定のレベルを超えると、第1の電源制御手段10および第2の電源制御手段11を介して、分電盤7から第1の給電手段3および第2の給電手段4への商用電源の給電を停止すると共に、扉開閉手段16により、収納扉を閉じるよう構成している。   The carbon monoxide concentration detection means 12 detects the carbon monoxide concentration of the household electrical appliance storage unit 2, and the control means 15 operates according to the output increase rate of the carbon monoxide concentration detection means 12. When the carbon monoxide concentration in the product storage unit 2 changes abnormally, when the output increase rate of the carbon monoxide concentration detection means 12 exceeds a certain level, the first power supply control means 10 and the second power supply control means 11 are used. The power supply from the distribution board 7 to the first power supply means 3 and the second power supply means 4 is stopped, and the storage door is closed by the door opening / closing means 16.

表示手段5は、家庭電気製品収納庫の状態を表示し、使用者に知らせるもので、LEDやLCDなどで構成し、制御手段15は、家庭電気製品収納部2の一酸化炭素濃度が上昇し、一酸化炭素濃度検知手段12の出力上昇率が一定のレベルを超えると、表示手段5に一酸化炭素濃度の上昇を表示するようにしている。また、報知手段6は、家庭電気製品収納庫の状態を報知し、使用者に知らせるもので、ブザーや音声を報知する装置などで構成し、制御手段15は、家庭電気製品収納部2の一酸化炭素濃度が上昇し、一酸化炭素濃度検知手段12の出力上昇率が一定のレベルを超えると、報知手段6により一酸化炭素濃度の上昇を報知するようにしている。   The display means 5 displays the status of the household electrical appliance storage and informs the user. The display means 5 comprises an LED, an LCD, etc., and the control means 15 increases the carbon monoxide concentration of the household electrical appliance storage section 2. When the output increase rate of the carbon monoxide concentration detecting means 12 exceeds a certain level, the display means 5 displays an increase in the carbon monoxide concentration. Further, the notification means 6 notifies the user of the state of the household electrical appliance storage and notifies the user. The notification means 6 includes a buzzer, a voice notification device, and the like, and the control means 15 is a part of the household electrical appliance storage unit 2. When the carbon oxide concentration increases and the output increase rate of the carbon monoxide concentration detection means 12 exceeds a certain level, the notification means 6 notifies the increase of the carbon monoxide concentration.

上記構成において動作を説明する。家庭電気製品収納部2には主にキッチンで使用される調理家電、例えば、ジャーポット、炊飯器、コーヒーメーカなどの家庭電気製品が収納される。これらの家庭電気製品は第1の給電手段3または第2の給電手段4に接続されたまま置かれることが多い。ジャーポットであれば保温のまま昼夜を問わず、また、使用者の在、不在を問わず、第1の給電手段3または第2の給電手段4に挿入されているのが常であり、炊飯器においても、予約炊飯や保温を考慮しても常時第1の給電手段3または第2の給電手段4に挿入されていることが多い。   The operation in the above configuration will be described. The household electric appliance storage unit 2 stores cooking appliances mainly used in the kitchen, for example, household electric appliances such as jar pots, rice cookers, and coffee makers. These home appliances are often left connected to the first power supply means 3 or the second power supply means 4. If it is a jar pot, it is usually inserted into the first power supply means 3 or the second power supply means 4 regardless of the presence or absence of the user while keeping warm, and whether the user is present or not. Even in consideration of reserved rice cooking and heat retention, the device is often inserted into the first power supply means 3 or the second power supply means 4 at all times.

ここで、これら家庭電気製品の使用中に何らかの不具合により家庭電気製品収納部2内で異常過熱が発生した場合、特に発生初期においては不完全燃焼のため一酸化炭素が多く発生する。一般的に、大気中の一酸化炭素濃度は、1ppm以下である。   Here, when abnormal overheating occurs in the household electrical appliance storage part 2 due to some trouble during use of these household electrical appliances, a large amount of carbon monoxide is generated due to incomplete combustion, particularly in the initial stage of occurrence. Generally, the carbon monoxide concentration in the atmosphere is 1 ppm or less.

一酸化炭素濃度の上昇率は、図3に示すように、(b−a)/(t2−t1)で求められる。ここで、ある時点での一酸化炭素濃度が11ppmであり、10秒前の一酸化炭素濃度が1ppmの場合、上昇率は、(11−1)/10=1となり、一酸化炭素濃度の上昇率が1を超えれば異常と判断するようあらかじめ制御手段15に規定しておけば、家庭電気製品収納庫内の家庭電気製品への給電を停止する。第1の給電手段3および第2の給電手段4には特にジャーポットや炊飯器のような熱利用機器が接続されるため、第1の給電手段3および第2の給電手段4への給電が停止すると、接続された家庭電気製品の自己発熱が停止する。このとき、表示手段5により、一酸化炭素濃度の上昇を表示するとともに、報知手段6により一酸化炭素濃度の上昇を報知する。   The rate of increase in the carbon monoxide concentration is determined by (ba) / (t2-t1) as shown in FIG. Here, when the carbon monoxide concentration at a certain point is 11 ppm and the carbon monoxide concentration before 10 seconds is 1 ppm, the rate of increase is (11-1) / 10 = 1, and the carbon monoxide concentration is increased. If the control means 15 preliminarily determines that an abnormality occurs when the rate exceeds 1, power supply to the household electrical appliance in the household electrical appliance storage is stopped. Since the first power supply means 3 and the second power supply means 4 are connected to a heat utilization device such as a jar pot or a rice cooker in particular, power is supplied to the first power supply means 3 and the second power supply means 4. When stopped, the self-heating of the connected home appliance stops. At this time, the display means 5 displays an increase in the carbon monoxide concentration, and the notification means 6 notifies the increase in the carbon monoxide concentration.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては、制御手段15は、家庭電気製品収納部2内の一酸化炭素濃度上昇率が一定のレベルを超えると第1の給電手段3および第2の給電手段4への給電を停止すると共に、扉開閉手段16により、収納扉を閉じるため、キャビネット1内に収納した家庭電気製品に異常過熱などが発生した場合、一酸化炭素を発生する初期状態で家庭電気製品への給電を停止することでキャビネット1内に収納した家庭電気製品の動作を停止すると共に、収納扉を閉じて、異常過熱中のキャビネット内部と使用者を隔離することができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the control means 15 is configured such that the first power supply means 3 and the second power supply means when the rate of increase in the concentration of carbon monoxide in the household electrical appliance storage unit 2 exceeds a certain level. 4 and the door opening / closing means 16 closes the storage door, so that when the household electrical appliance stored in the cabinet 1 is abnormally overheated, the home electrical is generated in the initial state of generating carbon monoxide. By stopping the power supply to the product, the operation of the household electrical appliance stored in the cabinet 1 can be stopped, and the storage door can be closed to isolate the inside of the cabinet that is abnormally overheated and the user.

また制御手段15は、家庭電気製品収納部2の一酸化炭素濃度が上昇し、一酸化炭素濃度検知手段12の出力上昇率が一定のレベルを超えると表示手段5に一酸化炭素濃度の上昇を表示するようにしたので、一酸化炭素濃度上昇率が一定のレベルを超えると、表示手段5に一酸化炭素濃度の上昇を表示することで、使用者に家庭電気製品収納部2内の異常状態を知らせることができ、速やかに異常状態の収束を図ることができる。   Further, the control means 15 increases the carbon monoxide concentration on the display means 5 when the carbon monoxide concentration of the household electrical appliance storage unit 2 rises and the output increase rate of the carbon monoxide concentration detection means 12 exceeds a certain level. When the rate of increase in the concentration of carbon monoxide exceeds a certain level, the display means 5 displays the increase in the concentration of carbon monoxide so that the user can see the abnormal state in the household electrical appliance storage unit 2. And the convergence of the abnormal state can be achieved promptly.

また、制御手段15は、家庭電気製品収納部2の一酸化炭素濃度が上昇し、一酸化炭素濃度検知手段12の出力上昇率が一定のレベルを超えると報知手段6により一酸化炭素濃度の上昇を報知するようにしたので、一酸化炭素濃度上昇率が一定のレベルを超えると、報知手段6により一酸化炭素濃度の上昇を報知することで、使用者が家庭電気製品収納庫から離れた場所にいる場合においても、家庭電気製品収納部2内の異常状態を知らせることができ、速やかに異常状態の終息を図ることができる。   Further, the control means 15 increases the carbon monoxide concentration by the notification means 6 when the carbon monoxide concentration of the household electrical appliance storage unit 2 rises and the output increase rate of the carbon monoxide concentration detection means 12 exceeds a certain level. When the carbon monoxide concentration increase rate exceeds a certain level, the notification means 6 notifies the increase in the carbon monoxide concentration, so that the user is away from the home appliance storage. Even in the case, the abnormal state in the home appliance storage unit 2 can be notified, and the abnormal state can be promptly terminated.

(実施の形態2)
図4は、本発明の実施の形態2における家庭電気製品収納庫のブロック図を示し、図5は、同家庭電気製品収納庫の斜視図を示し、図6は同家庭電気製品収納庫の断面図を示すものである。
(Embodiment 2)
4 shows a block diagram of a household electrical appliance storage in Embodiment 2 of the present invention, FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of the household electrical appliance storage, and FIG. 6 shows a cross section of the household electrical appliance storage. FIG.

図4〜図6に示すように、蒸気処理手段14は、家庭電気製品から発生する蒸気を家庭電気製品収納部2の外へ排出するもので、キャビネット1の上部に設け、蒸気処理手段14の下面の蒸気受け部17に一酸化炭素濃度を検出する一酸化炭素濃度検知手段12を設けている。制御手段15は、蒸気処理手段14を制御するとともに、家庭電気製品収納部2の一酸化炭素濃度が上昇し、一酸化炭素濃度検知手段12の出力上昇率が一定のレベルを超えると、蒸気処理手段14の動作を停止するよう構成している。他の構成は上記実施の形態1と同じであり、同一符号を付して説明を省略する。   As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the steam processing means 14 discharges steam generated from the household electrical appliance to the outside of the household electrical product storage unit 2, and is provided in the upper part of the cabinet 1. A carbon monoxide concentration detecting means 12 for detecting the carbon monoxide concentration is provided in the steam receiving portion 17 on the lower surface. The control means 15 controls the steam treatment means 14 and, when the carbon monoxide concentration of the household electrical appliance storage unit 2 rises and the output increase rate of the carbon monoxide concentration detection means 12 exceeds a certain level, the steam treatment The operation of the means 14 is stopped. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, and the same reference numerals are given and description thereof is omitted.

上記構成において動作を説明する。家庭電気製品収納部2には主にキッチンで使用される調理家電、例えば、ジャーポット、炊飯器、コーヒーメーカなどの家庭電気製品が収納される。これらの家庭電気製品は第1の給電手段3または第2の給電手段4に接続されたまま置かれることが多い。ジャーポットであれば保温のまま昼夜を問わず、また、使用者の在、不在を問わず、第1の給電手段3または第2の給電手段4に挿入されているのが常であり、炊飯器においても、予約炊飯や保温を考慮しても常時第1の給電手段3または第
2の給電手段4に挿入されていることが多い。
The operation in the above configuration will be described. The household electric appliance storage unit 2 stores cooking appliances mainly used in the kitchen, for example, household electric appliances such as jar pots, rice cookers, and coffee makers. These home appliances are often left connected to the first power supply means 3 or the second power supply means 4. In the case of a jar pot, it is usually inserted into the first power supply means 3 or the second power supply means 4 regardless of the presence or absence of the user with or without heat, and is usually cooked. Even in consideration of reserved rice cooking and heat retention, the device is often inserted into the first power supply means 3 or the second power supply means 4 at all times.

さらに、これらの家庭電気製品は水利用機器であり、これら家庭電気製品を使用時には蒸気が発生する。そのため、家庭電気製品収納部2の上部に、家庭電気製品から発生した蒸気を庫外に排出する蒸気処理手段14を設けており、家庭電気製品収納部2内の空気とともに家庭電気製品から発生した蒸気を吸引し、庫外に排出する。   Furthermore, these household electric appliances are water-utilizing devices, and steam is generated when these household electric appliances are used. Therefore, the steam processing means 14 for discharging the steam generated from the home appliance to the outside of the warehouse is provided in the upper part of the home appliance storage unit 2, and the steam generated from the home appliance together with the air in the home appliance storage unit 2. Vapor is sucked and discharged out of the warehouse.

ここで、これら家庭電気製品の使用中に何らかの不具合により家庭電気製品収納部2内で異常過熱が発生した場合、特に発生初期においては不完全燃焼のため一酸化炭素が多く発生する。この場合、発生した熱により家庭電気製品収納部2内の空気は上昇気流が生じる。そこで、家庭電気製品収納部2の上部にある蒸気処理手段14の蒸気受け部17に一酸化炭素濃度検知手段12を設け、一酸化炭素濃度を検出する。   Here, when abnormal overheating occurs in the household electrical appliance storage part 2 due to some trouble during use of these household electrical appliances, a large amount of carbon monoxide is generated due to incomplete combustion, particularly in the initial stage of occurrence. In this case, ascending airflow is generated in the air in the household electrical appliance storage unit 2 due to the generated heat. Therefore, the carbon monoxide concentration detecting means 12 is provided in the steam receiving portion 17 of the steam processing means 14 in the upper part of the household electrical appliance storage portion 2 to detect the carbon monoxide concentration.

一般的に、大気中の一酸化炭素濃度は、1ppm以下である。一酸化炭素濃度の上昇率は、(b−a)/(t2−t1)で求められる。ここで、ある時点での一酸化炭素濃度が11ppmであり、10秒前の一酸化炭素濃度が1ppmの場合、上昇率は、(11−1)/10=1となり、一酸化炭素濃度の上昇率が1を超えれば異常と判断するようあらかじめ制御手段15に規定しておけば、家庭電気製品収納庫内の家庭電気製品への給電を停止する。第1の給電手段3および第2の給電手段4には特にジャーポットや炊飯器のような熱利用機器が接続されるため、第1の給電手段3および第2の給電手段4への給電が停止すると、接続された家庭電気製品の自己発熱が停止する。このとき、表示手段5により、一酸化炭素濃度の上昇を表示するとともに、報知手段6により一酸化炭素濃度の上昇を報知する。   Generally, the carbon monoxide concentration in the atmosphere is 1 ppm or less. The rate of increase of the carbon monoxide concentration is determined by (ba) / (t2-t1). Here, when the carbon monoxide concentration at a certain point is 11 ppm and the carbon monoxide concentration before 10 seconds is 1 ppm, the rate of increase is (11-1) / 10 = 1, and the carbon monoxide concentration is increased. If the control means 15 preliminarily determines that an abnormality occurs when the rate exceeds 1, power supply to the household electrical appliance in the household electrical appliance storage is stopped. Since the first power supply means 3 and the second power supply means 4 are connected to a heat utilization device such as a jar pot or a rice cooker in particular, power is supplied to the first power supply means 3 and the second power supply means 4. When stopped, the self-heating of the connected home appliance stops. At this time, the display means 5 displays an increase in the carbon monoxide concentration, and the notification means 6 notifies the increase in the carbon monoxide concentration.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては、家庭電気製品から発生する蒸気を家庭電気製品収納部2の外へ排出する蒸気処理手段14を備え、制御手段15は、家庭電気製品収納部2の一酸化炭素濃度が上昇し、一酸化炭素濃度検知手段12の出力上昇率が一定のレベルを超えると、蒸気処理手段14の動作を停止するよう構成したので、一酸化炭素濃度の変化を捉えやすく、家庭電気製品収納部2内に収納した家庭電気製品はその動作を停止し、当該機器が熱利用機器である場合、その自己発熱を停止するのでキャビネット1の被害拡大を防止することができる。また、一酸化炭素濃度が一定のレベルを超えると蒸気処理手段14の動作を停止するため、家庭電気製品収納部2外からの空気の供給を抑え、異常過熱による被害の拡大を抑制することができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the steam processing means 14 for discharging the steam generated from the household electrical appliance to the outside of the household electrical appliance storage section 2 is provided, and the control means 15 is provided in the household electrical appliance storage section 2. Since the operation of the steam processing means 14 is stopped when the carbon monoxide concentration rises and the output increase rate of the carbon monoxide concentration detection means 12 exceeds a certain level, it is easy to catch the change in the carbon monoxide concentration. The household electrical product stored in the household electrical appliance storage unit 2 stops its operation, and when the device is a heat utilization device, the self-heating is stopped, so that the damage of the cabinet 1 can be prevented from spreading. Further, when the carbon monoxide concentration exceeds a certain level, the operation of the steam processing means 14 is stopped, so that the supply of air from outside the household electrical appliance storage unit 2 is suppressed and the expansion of damage due to abnormal overheating can be suppressed. it can.

また、一酸化炭素濃度検知手段12を蒸気処理手段14の蒸気受け部17に設けたので、異常過熱による熱に伴う上昇気流に乗った一酸化炭素を検知しやすくすることができる。   Further, since the carbon monoxide concentration detecting means 12 is provided in the steam receiving portion 17 of the steam processing means 14, it is possible to easily detect carbon monoxide riding on the rising air flow accompanying heat due to abnormal overheating.

なお、本実施の形態では、一酸化炭素濃度検知手段12を蒸気処理手段14の蒸気受け部17に設けているが、蒸気処理手段14は家庭電気製品収納部2内の空気を外部に排出するものなので、蒸気処理手段14の蒸気排出経路に一酸化炭素濃度検知手段12を設けてもよく、これにより、蒸気処理手段14の動作時に一酸化炭素を検知しやすくすることができる。   In the present embodiment, the carbon monoxide concentration detecting means 12 is provided in the steam receiving portion 17 of the steam processing means 14, but the steam processing means 14 discharges the air in the household electrical appliance storage part 2 to the outside. Therefore, the carbon monoxide concentration detecting means 12 may be provided in the steam discharge path of the steam processing means 14, whereby the carbon monoxide can be easily detected during the operation of the steam processing means 14.

以上のように本発明にかかる家庭電気製品収納庫は、キャビネット内に収納した家庭電気製品に異常過熱など一酸化炭素を発生する異常が発生した場合に家庭電気製品への給電を停止することで、キャビネット内に収納した家庭電気製品の動作を停止することができ、被害が拡大するのを防止することができるので、家庭電気製品を収納した状態で使用できるようにした家庭電気製品収納庫として有用である。   As described above, the household electrical appliance storage according to the present invention stops power supply to the household electrical appliance when an abnormality that generates carbon monoxide, such as abnormal overheating, occurs in the household electrical appliance stored in the cabinet. Because it can stop the operation of household electrical appliances stored in the cabinet and prevent the damage from spreading, it can be used as a household electrical appliance storage cabinet that can be used with the household electrical appliances stored Useful.

1 キャビネット
2 家庭電気製品収納部
3 第1の給電手段(給電手段)
4 第2の給電手段(給電手段)
10 第1の電源制御手段(電源制御手段)
11 第2の電源制御手段(電源制御手段)
12 一酸化炭素濃度検知手段
13 収納扉
15 制御手段
16 扉開閉手段
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cabinet 2 Household appliance storage part 3 1st electric power feeding means (power feeding means)
4 Second power supply means (power supply means)
10 1st power supply control means (power supply control means)
11 Second power control means (power control means)
12 Carbon monoxide concentration detection means 13 Storage door 15 Control means 16 Door opening / closing means

Claims (6)

キャビネットと、キャビネット前面に開閉自在に構成される収納扉と、このキャビネット内に設け家庭電気製品を収納する家庭電気製品収納部と、前記家庭電気製品収納部の一酸化炭素濃度を検知する一酸化炭素濃度検知手段と、この一酸化炭素濃度検知手段の出力により動作する制御手段とを備え、前記制御手段は、前記収納扉が開時に前記家庭電気製品収納部の一酸化炭素濃度が異常に変化した場合、前記一酸化炭素濃度検知手段の出力上昇率が一定のレベルを超えると前記収納扉を閉じるよう構成した家庭電気製品収納庫。 A cabinet, a storage door configured to be openable and closable on the front surface of the cabinet, a household electrical appliance storage section provided in the cabinet for storing household electrical appliances, and monoxide for detecting a carbon monoxide concentration in the household electrical appliance storage section A carbon concentration detection unit; and a control unit that operates according to an output of the carbon monoxide concentration detection unit, wherein the control unit abnormally changes a carbon monoxide concentration of the household electrical appliance storage unit when the storage door is opened. In such a case, the household electrical appliance storage is configured to close the storage door when the output increase rate of the carbon monoxide concentration detection means exceeds a certain level. 家庭電気製品収納部に設け家庭電気製品へ給電する給電手段と、この給電手段を入り切りする電源制御手段を備え、前記制御手段は、前期収納扉が開時に前記家庭電気製品収納部の一酸化炭素濃度が異常に変化した場合、前記一酸化炭素濃度検知手段の出力上昇率が一定のレベルを超えると前記電源制御手段により、給電手段への給電を停止するよう構成した請求項1記載の家庭電気製品収納庫。 A power supply means for supplying power to the home electrical product provided in the home electrical product storage section; and a power supply control means for turning on and off the power supply means. 2. The household electric appliance according to claim 1, wherein when the concentration changes abnormally, the power supply control means stops power supply to the power supply means when the output increase rate of the carbon monoxide concentration detection means exceeds a certain level. Product storage. 家庭電気製品から発生する蒸気を家庭電気製品収納部の外へ排出する蒸気処理手段を備え、制御手段は、家庭電気製品収納部の一酸化炭素濃度が上昇し、一酸化炭素濃度検知手段の出力上昇率が一定のレベルを超えると前記蒸気処理手段の動作を停止するよう構成した請求項1または2記載の家庭電気製品収納庫。 It is provided with steam processing means for discharging steam generated from the household electrical appliance to the outside of the household electrical appliance storage section, and the control means increases the carbon monoxide concentration of the household electrical appliance storage section and outputs the carbon monoxide concentration detection means. The household electrical appliance storage according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the operation of the steam processing means is stopped when the rate of increase exceeds a certain level. 収納扉には、外力による扉の開閉を禁止するロック手段を備え、一酸化炭素濃度検知手段の出力上昇率が一定のレベルを超えると収納扉を閉じた後、ロック手段を動作し収納扉が開かないようにする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の家庭電気製品収納庫。 The storage door is provided with a lock means that prohibits the door from being opened and closed by an external force.When the output increase rate of the carbon monoxide concentration detection means exceeds a certain level, the storage door is closed, and then the lock means is operated. The household electrical appliance storage according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the storage is not opened. 家庭電気製品収納庫の状態を表示し使用者に知らせる表示手段を備え、制御手段は、家庭電気製品収納部の一酸化炭素濃度が上昇し、一酸化炭素濃度検知手段の出力上昇率が一定のレベルを超えると前記表示手段に一酸化炭素濃度の上昇を表示するようにした請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の家庭電気製品収納庫。 Display means for displaying the status of the household electrical appliance storage and notifying the user, the control means, the carbon monoxide concentration of the household electrical appliance storage section increases, the output increase rate of the carbon monoxide concentration detection means is constant The household electrical appliance storage according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein when the level is exceeded, an increase in the carbon monoxide concentration is displayed on the display means. 家庭電気製品収納庫の状態を報知し使用者に知らせる報知手段を備え、制御手段は、家庭電気製品収納部の一酸化炭素濃度が上昇し、一酸化炭素濃度検知手段の出力上昇率が一定のレベルを超えると報知手段により一酸化炭素濃度の上昇を報知するようにした請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の家庭電気製品収納庫。 Informing means for informing the user of the state of the household electrical appliance storage and notifying the user, the control means, the carbon monoxide concentration of the household electrical appliance storage section increases, the output increase rate of the carbon monoxide concentration detection means is constant The household electrical appliance storage case according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein when the level is exceeded, an increase in the carbon monoxide concentration is notified by a notification means.
JP2009166544A 2009-07-15 2009-07-15 Home electric appliance storage Withdrawn JP2011019680A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52135028A (en) * 1976-05-07 1977-11-11 Toshiba Corp Enclosed switchboard
JP2005229939A (en) * 2004-02-20 2005-09-02 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Specimen preservation system
JP2009136605A (en) * 2007-12-10 2009-06-25 Panasonic Corp Home electric appliance storage cabinet

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52135028A (en) * 1976-05-07 1977-11-11 Toshiba Corp Enclosed switchboard
JP2005229939A (en) * 2004-02-20 2005-09-02 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Specimen preservation system
JP2009136605A (en) * 2007-12-10 2009-06-25 Panasonic Corp Home electric appliance storage cabinet

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