JP2007313182A - Home electric appliance storage - Google Patents

Home electric appliance storage Download PDF

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JP2007313182A
JP2007313182A JP2006148077A JP2006148077A JP2007313182A JP 2007313182 A JP2007313182 A JP 2007313182A JP 2006148077 A JP2006148077 A JP 2006148077A JP 2006148077 A JP2006148077 A JP 2006148077A JP 2007313182 A JP2007313182 A JP 2007313182A
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power supply
household electrical
electrical appliance
supply means
pulse
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Kazunori Kono
一典 河野
Toshiyuki Kosaka
俊幸 小坂
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2006148077A priority Critical patent/JP2007313182A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To execute an overcurrent protection while retaining the original function of a home electric appliance in a home electric appliance storage constituted to use the home electric appliance stored therein. <P>SOLUTION: This home electric appliance storage detects a current flowing a first power feed means 3 and a second power feed means 4 provided in a cabinet and turns on/off the power feed means by a first power supply control means 10 and a second power supply control means 11 according to the detected current. A control means 15 controlling the cabinet allows a first pulse conversion means 12 and a second pulse conversion means 13 to convert the detected current into pulses, allows a pulse recognition means 14 to recognize the converted pulses, recognizes the conducting pattern of the current from the home electric appliance with a unique conducting pattern by the converted pulses to determine what is the home electric appliance connected to the power feed means and, when a current passing to the power feed means exceeds a predetermined value, allows the power supply control means to stop the feed to the power feed means according to the priority of the home electric appliance. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、家庭電気製品を収納した状態で使用できるようにした家庭電気製品収納庫に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a home appliance storage that can be used in a state in which the home appliance is stored.

従来、この種の家庭電気製品収納庫は、家庭電気製品収納庫内に、収納する家庭電気製品に電力を供給する2個のコンセントを備え、所定の電流値を越えると一方のコンセントを切断する構成になっていた(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特公平11−253251号公報
Conventionally, this type of household electrical appliance storage has two outlets for supplying electric power to the household electrical appliance to be stored in the household electrical appliance storage, and one outlet is disconnected when a predetermined current value is exceeded. It was configured (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
Japanese Patent Publication No. 11-253251

このような従来の構成では、意図した接続と異なる接続を行った場合、切断したコンセントに接続した家庭電気製品が動作途中でその機能を停止すると、例えば炊飯器では炊飯中のお米が再使用不可能な場合が発生するという問題を有していた。   In such a conventional configuration, when a connection different from the intended connection is made, if the home appliance connected to the disconnected outlet stops its function during operation, for example, in a rice cooker, the rice being cooked is reused There was a problem that an impossible case occurred.

本発明は上記従来の課題を解決するもので、家庭電気製品収納庫に収納される家庭電気製品を認識し、機能の途中停止に対する優先順位を設け、過電流保護時優先順位の低い家庭電気製品へ給電する給電手段を遮断することにより、家庭電気製品本来の機能を維持したまま過電流保護を行うことを目的としている。   The present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, recognizes home electric appliances stored in a home electric appliance storage, provides a priority for stopping the function halfway, and has a low priority during overcurrent protection. It is intended to provide overcurrent protection while maintaining the original function of the home appliance by cutting off the power supply means for supplying power to the power source.

本発明は上記目的を達成するために、キャビネット内に家庭電気製品を収納する家庭電気製品収納部を設け、この家庭電気製品収納部に家庭電気製品へ給電する複数の給電手段を設け、キャビネットを制御手段により制御し、各給電手段に流れる電流を電流検知手段により検知し、検知した電流に応じて電源制御手段により給電手段を入り切りすることを可能とするよう構成し、制御手段は、検知電流をパルス変換手段によりパルスに変換し、変換されたパルスをパルス認識手段により認識し、固有の通電パターンを有する家庭電気製品からの電流の通電パターンを変換されたパルスにより認識することで給電手段に接続された家庭電気製品が何かを判別し、給電手段に流れる電流が所定の値を超過した場合に給電手段に接続される家庭電気製品の優先度合いに応じて電源制御手段により給電手段への給電を停止するよう構成したものである。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a household electrical appliance storage section for storing household electrical appliances in a cabinet, and a plurality of power supply means for feeding household electrical products to the household electrical appliance storage section. The control means is configured to detect the current flowing through each power supply means with the current detection means, and to enable the power supply means to be turned on and off according to the detected current. Is converted into a pulse by the pulse conversion means, the converted pulse is recognized by the pulse recognition means, and the energization pattern of the current from the household electrical appliance having a unique energization pattern is recognized by the converted pulse to the power supply means. Home electricity connected to the power supply means when the connected home electric appliance is identified and the current flowing through the power supply means exceeds a predetermined value The power control unit according to the priority degree of the goods is obtained by adapted to stop power supply to the power supply means.

これにより、キャビネット内に収納した家庭電気製品に使用される電力が所定の値を超過した場合、優先順位の低い家庭電気製品への給電を選択的に停止することができ、家庭電気製品の機能停止による被害が拡大するのを防止することができる。   As a result, when the electric power used for the household electrical appliance stored in the cabinet exceeds a predetermined value, power supply to the household electrical appliance with a lower priority can be selectively stopped. It is possible to prevent the damage caused by the suspension from spreading.

本発明の家庭電気製品収納庫は、キャビネット内に収納した家庭電気製品に使用される電力が所定の値を超過した場合、優先順位の低い家庭電気製品への給電を選択的に停止することができ、家庭電気製品の機能停止による被害が拡大するのを防止することができる。   The household electrical appliance storage of the present invention can selectively stop power feeding to a household electrical appliance with a low priority when the power used for the household electrical appliance stored in the cabinet exceeds a predetermined value. It is possible to prevent the damage caused by the stoppage of the function of the home appliance.

第1の発明は、キャビネットと、このキャビネット内に設け家庭電気製品を収納する家庭電気製品収納部と、この家庭電気製品収納部に設け家庭電気製品へ給電する複数の給電手段と、前記キャビネットを制御する制御手段と、各給電手段に流れる電流を検知する電流検知手段と、検知した電流に応じて前記給電手段を入り切りすることを可能とする電源制御手段とを備え、前記制御手段は、検知電流をパルスに変換するパルス変換手段と、変換されたパルスを認識するパルス認識手段とを有し、固有の通電パターンを有する家庭電気製品からの電流の通電パターンを変換されたパルスにより認識することで給電手段に接続された家庭電気製品が何かを判別し、前記給電手段に流れる電流が所定の値を超過した場合に前記給電手段に接続される家庭電気製品の優先度合いに応じて前記電源制御手段により前記給電手段への給電を停止するよう構成したものであり、家庭電気製品収納部に収納される家庭電気製品を認識し、機能の途中停止に対する優先順位を設けることができて、過電流保護時優先順位の低い家庭電気製品へ給電する給電手段を遮断することにより、家庭電気製品本来の機能を維持したまま過電流保護を行うことができ、家庭電気製品の機能停止による被害が拡大するのを防止することができる。   According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cabinet, a household electrical appliance storage section provided in the cabinet for storing household electrical appliances, a plurality of power supply means provided in the household electrical appliance storage section for supplying power to the household electrical products, and the cabinet A control means for controlling, a current detection means for detecting a current flowing through each of the power supply means, and a power supply control means for enabling the power supply means to be turned on and off according to the detected current. It has pulse conversion means for converting current into pulses and pulse recognition means for recognizing the converted pulses, and recognizes the current conduction pattern from the household electrical appliance having a unique current conduction pattern by the converted pulse. To determine what the household electrical appliance connected to the power supply means is, and when the current flowing through the power supply means exceeds a predetermined value, it is connected to the power supply means. The power supply control means stops the power supply to the power supply means according to the priority level of the home electrical product, recognizes the home electrical product stored in the home electrical product storage unit, and stops the function halfway By blocking the power supply means that supplies power to household appliances with low priority during overcurrent protection, overcurrent protection can be performed while maintaining the original functions of household appliances. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the damage caused by the stoppage of the function of the home electric product from spreading.

第2の発明は、上記第1の発明において、家庭電気製品の所有する情報を表示する表示手段を備え、前記表示手段は認識した家庭電気製品を表示し使用者に知らせるようにしたものであり、表示手段に認識した家庭電気製品を表示することで、家庭電気製品を使用者が確認することができ、認識誤りによる誤動作を低減することができる。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided display means for displaying information owned by the home electric product in the first invention, wherein the display means displays the recognized home electric product and informs the user. By displaying the recognized household electrical appliance on the display means, the user can confirm the household electrical appliance, and the malfunction due to the recognition error can be reduced.

第3の発明は、上記第1または第2の発明において、家庭電気製品の所有する情報を報知する報知手段を備え、前記報知手段は認識した家庭電気製品を報知し使用者に知らせるようにしたものであり、報知手段により認識した家庭電気製品を報知することで、家庭電気製品を離れた位置にいる使用者や、表示を見ていない使用者が確認することができ、認識誤りによる誤動作をより一層低減することができる。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect of the present invention, the information processing device further includes a notification unit that reports information owned by the household electrical appliance, and the reporting unit reports the recognized household electrical appliance and informs the user. By notifying the household electrical appliance recognized by the reporting means, it is possible for a user who is away from the household electrical appliance or a user who is not viewing the display to check for malfunction due to a recognition error. This can be further reduced.

第4の発明は、上記第2または第3の発明において、表示手段は、認識した家庭電気製品が家庭電気製品収納部への収納を禁止している家庭電気製品である場合、それを表示し使用者に知らせるようにしたものであり、家庭電気製品収納庫の誤使用を防止することができる。   In a fourth aspect based on the second or third aspect, the display means displays, when the recognized home appliance is a home appliance that is prohibited from being stored in the home appliance storage section. It is intended to inform the user, and misuse of the home appliance storage can be prevented.

第5の発明は、上記第第3の発明において、報知手段は、認識した家庭電気製品が家庭電気製品収納部への収納を禁止している家庭電気製品である場合、それを報知し使用者に知らせるようにしたものであり、離れた位置にいる使用者や、表示を見ていない使用者に報知することができるため、より家庭電気製品収納庫の誤使用を防止することができる。   In a fifth aspect based on the third aspect, the notification means notifies the user if the recognized household electrical appliance is a household electrical appliance that is prohibited from being stored in the household electrical appliance storage section. Since it is possible to notify a user at a remote location or a user who is not viewing the display, it is possible to further prevent misuse of the home appliance storage.

第6の発明は、上記第1の発明において、検知電流をパルスに変換するパルス変換手段と、変換されたパルスを認識するパルス認識手段に代えて、使用者が給電手段に接続する家庭電気製品を設定する機器設定手段を備え、設定した家庭電気製品を表示手段に表示し、給電手段に流れる電流が所定の値を超過した場合、使用者が前記機器設定手段の入力により設定した給電手段に接続される家庭電気製品の優先度合いに応じて電源制御手段により給電手段への給電を停止するよう構成したものであり、使用者の使い勝手のよい家庭電気製品収納庫を提供することができる。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, in place of the pulse conversion means for converting the detected current into a pulse and the pulse recognition means for recognizing the converted pulse, a household electrical product connected by the user to the power supply means The device setting means for setting the power supply means is displayed on the display means, and when the current flowing through the power supply means exceeds a predetermined value, the user sets the power supply means set by the input of the device setting means. The power supply control means stops the power supply to the power supply means according to the priority level of the connected home electric product, and a user-friendly home appliance storage can be provided.

第7の発明は、上記第6の発明において、設定した家庭電気製品を報知手段により報知し、給電手段に流れる電流が所定の値を超過した場合、前記機器設定手段の入力に応じて給電手段に接続される家庭電気製品の優先度合いに応じて電源制御手段により給電手段への給電を停止するよう構成したものであり、より使い勝手のよい家庭電気製品収納庫を提供することができる。   According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the sixth aspect of the present invention, when the set household electrical appliance is notified by the notification means, and the current flowing through the power supply means exceeds a predetermined value, the power supply means according to the input of the device setting means The power supply control means stops the power supply to the power supply means according to the priority level of the home electrical product connected to the home appliance, and a more convenient home appliance storage can be provided.

第8の発明は、上記第2の発明において、表示手段は、給電手段が使用中である場合、使用中であることを表示するようにしたものであり、キャビネット内に収納された家庭電気製品が見難い場合でも、使用者は何の家庭電気製品が使用中であるかを容易に認識することができ、使い勝手のよい家庭電気製品収納庫を提供することができる。   According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, in the second aspect of the invention, when the power feeding means is in use, the display means displays that the power feeding means is in use, and the household electrical appliance housed in the cabinet Even if it is difficult to see, it is possible for the user to easily recognize what household electrical appliance is in use, and to provide a convenient household electrical appliance storage.

第9の発明は、上記第3の発明において、報知手段は、給電手段が使用中である場合、使用中であることを報知するようにしたものであり、より使い勝手のよい家庭電気製品収納庫を提供することができる。   In a ninth aspect based on the third aspect, the notifying means notifies that the power feeding means is in use when it is in use, and is a more convenient home appliance storage case. Can be provided.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の実施の形態2における家庭電気製品収納庫のブロック図を示し、図2は、同家庭電気製品収納庫の斜視図を示すものである。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a household electrical appliance storage in Embodiment 2 of the present invention, and FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of the household electrical appliance storage.

図2に示すように、キャビネット1は、前面が開口した家庭電気製品収納部2を有し、この家庭電気製品収納部2に家庭電気製品(図示せず)を載置して収納するように構成している。第1の給電手段(給電手段)3および第2の給電手段(給電手段)4はコンセントにより構成し、家庭電気製品を接続して給電するもので、家庭電気製品収納部2に設けている。キャビネット1には家庭電気製品収納庫を制御する制御手段15を設けている。表示手段5は家庭電気製品の所有する情報を表示するものであり、報知手段6は家庭電気製品の所有する情報を報知するものである。   As shown in FIG. 2, the cabinet 1 has a home appliance storage unit 2 having an open front surface, and a home appliance (not shown) is placed and stored in the home appliance storage unit 2. It is composed. The first power supply means (power supply means) 3 and the second power supply means (power supply means) 4 are constituted by outlets, and are connected to the home electric product to supply power, and are provided in the home electric product storage section 2. The cabinet 1 is provided with control means 15 for controlling the home appliance storage. The display means 5 displays information owned by the home electric product, and the notification means 6 notifies information held by the home electric product.

第1の給電手段3は、図1に示すように、第1の電流検知手段8と第1の電源制御手段(電源制御手段)10を介して商用電源を供給する分電盤7に接続し、第2の給電手段4は、第2の電流検知手段9と第2の電源制御手段(電源制御手段)11を介して分電盤7に接続している。   As shown in FIG. 1, the first power supply means 3 is connected to a distribution board 7 that supplies commercial power via a first current detection means 8 and a first power supply control means (power supply control means) 10. The second power supply means 4 is connected to the distribution board 7 via the second current detection means 9 and the second power supply control means (power supply control means) 11.

制御手段15は、第1の給電手段8および第2の給電手段9による検知電流をそれぞれパルスに変換する第1のパルス変換手段(パルス変換手段)12および第2のパルス変換手段(パルス変換手段)13と、変換されたパルスを認識するパルス認識手段14とを有し、固有の通電パターンを有する家庭電気製品からの電流の通電パターンを変換されたパルスにより認識することで第1の給電手段3および第2の給電手段4に接続された家庭電気製品が何かを判別し、第1の給電手段3または第2の給電手段4に流れる電流が所定の値を超過した場合に、第1の給電手段3および第2の給電手段4に接続される家庭電気製品の優先度合いに応じて第1の電源制御手段10または第2の電源制御手段11により第1の給電手段3または第2の給電手段4への給電を停止するよう構成している。   The control means 15 includes a first pulse conversion means (pulse conversion means) 12 and a second pulse conversion means (pulse conversion means) for converting the detected currents from the first power supply means 8 and the second power supply means 9 into pulses, respectively. ) 13 and pulse recognizing means 14 for recognizing the converted pulse, and the first power supply means by recognizing the energization pattern of the current from the home electric product having the unique energization pattern by the converted pulse. When the household electric appliance connected to the third and second power supply means 4 is determined and the current flowing through the first power supply means 3 or the second power supply means 4 exceeds a predetermined value, the first The first power supply control means 10 or the second power supply control means 11 controls the first power supply means 3 or the second power supply means 11 according to the priority of the household electrical appliance connected to the power supply means 3 and the second power supply means 4. Salary It is configured to stop power supply to means 4.

上記構成において動作、作用を説明する。まず、図3を用いてパルス変換手段について説明する。パルス変換手段は図3(c)に示すように、第1の電流検知手段8および第2の電流検知手段9を構成するカレントトランスCTに接続したコンパレータCを有し、第1の給電手段3や第2の給電手段4に接続された家庭電化製品が動作し電流が流れると、カレントトランスCTにより検知した図3(a)に示すような電流波形と閾値AをコンパレータCで比較することにより、その出力に図3(b)に示すような矩形波を得る。   The operation and action of the above configuration will be described. First, the pulse conversion means will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 3C, the pulse conversion means has a comparator C connected to a current transformer CT that constitutes the first current detection means 8 and the second current detection means 9, and the first power supply means 3 When the home appliance connected to the second power supply means 4 operates and a current flows, the comparator C compares the current waveform detected by the current transformer CT with the threshold A as shown in FIG. Then, a rectangular wave as shown in FIG.

家庭電気製品がその機器に応じて所定のパターンで通電することにより、電流検知手段により検知した検知電流を、上述のように矩形波に変換しそのパルスパターンにより認識することで第1の給電手段3および第2の給電手段4に接続された家庭電気製品が何かを判別する。例えば、第1の給電手段3に接続された家庭電気製品が炊飯器で、固有の通電パターンとして、図4(a)に示すように、‘HLHLLLLL’の通電パターンを有する場合、このパルスは2進数で‘10100000’と認識できる。このとき、始めの‘1010’はパルスを認識するための識別信号とすると、炊飯器の固有の信号は‘0000’と判別できる。また、第2の給電手段4に接続された家庭電気製品がジャーポットで固有の通電パターンとして、図4(b)に示すように、‘HLHLLLLH’の通電パターンを有する場合、このパルスは2進数で‘10100001’と認識できる。このとき、始めの‘1010’はパルスを認識するための識別信号とすると、ジャーポットの固有の信号は‘0001’と判別できる。   First electric power supply means by converting the detection current detected by the electric current detection means into a rectangular wave as described above and recognizing the pulse pattern by energizing the home electric product in a predetermined pattern according to the device. 3 and what is the home electrical appliance connected to the second power supply means 4. For example, when the household electrical appliance connected to the first power supply means 3 is a rice cooker and has a current-carrying pattern of “HLHLLLLL” as shown in FIG. It can be recognized as '10100000' in decimal. At this time, if the first '1010' is an identification signal for recognizing a pulse, the unique signal of the rice cooker can be determined as '0000'. In addition, when the household electrical appliance connected to the second power supply means 4 has an energization pattern of “HLHLLLLH” as shown in FIG. 4B as a unique energization pattern in the jar pot, this pulse is a binary number. Can be recognized as “10100001”. At this time, if the first '1010' is an identification signal for recognizing a pulse, the inherent signal of the jarpot can be determined as '0001'.

このように家庭電気製品の固有の信号を有し、固有の通電パターンで通電する家庭電気製品が家庭電器収納部2に収納されて使用されている場合、例えば炊飯器であれば炊飯の開始時、ジャーポットであれば湯沸しの開始時に、第1の給電手段3に接続された家庭電気製品や、第2の給電手段4に接続された家庭電気製品を認識することができる。   Thus, when the household electrical appliance which has the intrinsic | native signal of a household electrical appliance and energizes with a unique energization pattern is accommodated in the household electrical appliance storage part 2, for example, if it is a rice cooker, at the time of the start of rice cooking In the case of a jar pot, it is possible to recognize a home electric appliance connected to the first power supply means 3 and a home electric product connected to the second power supply means 4 at the start of boiling.

このとき、第1の給電手段3と第2の給電手段4の合計電流は15Aまでである場合、10Aの炊飯器の炊飯と10Aのジャーポットの湯沸しが同時に行われると、第1の給電手段3と第2の給電手段4の合計電流の定格を超えることとなる。そこで、制御手段15は第1の電源制御手段10または第2の電源制御手段11を制御し、一方の通電を停止することで、第1の給電手段3と第2の給電手段4の合計電流の定格を超えないよう制御する。   At this time, if the total current of the first power supply means 3 and the second power supply means 4 is up to 15A, the first power supply means when the cooking of the rice cooker of 10A and the boiling of the jar pot of 10A are performed simultaneously. 3 and the total current rating of the second power supply means 4 will be exceeded. Therefore, the control means 15 controls the first power supply control means 10 or the second power supply control means 11 and stops the energization of one, whereby the total current of the first power supply means 3 and the second power supply means 4 is obtained. Control so that the rating is not exceeded.

しかしながら、炊飯器は炊飯の途中で強制的に炊飯を停止した場合、ご飯ができないばかりでなく途中から炊飯を継続することはできない。したがって、炊飯器とジャーポットの優先順位としては炊飯器のほうが高い。そこで、第1の給電手段3と第2の給電手段4の合計電流の定格を超えた場合、ジャーポットの給電を行っている第2の給電手段4の給電を停止することにより、第1の給電手段3と第2の給電手段4の合計電流の定格を超えずに、炊飯を完了することができ、第2の給電手段4の給電を再開した場合、そのまま湯沸しを行うことができる。   However, when the rice cooker forcibly stops cooking in the middle of cooking, the rice cooker cannot not only cook rice but also cannot continue cooking from the middle. Therefore, rice cookers are higher in the priority order of rice cookers and jar pots. Therefore, when the total current rating of the first feeding unit 3 and the second feeding unit 4 is exceeded, the feeding of the second feeding unit 4 that feeds the jarpot is stopped, thereby Rice cooking can be completed without exceeding the total current rating of the power supply means 3 and the second power supply means 4, and when the power supply of the second power supply means 4 is resumed, boiling can be performed as it is.

このとき、図5に示すように、LCDなどの表示手段5に認識した家庭電気製品を表示し、また、音声などの報知手段6で認識した家庭電気製品を報知することで、使用者は認識した家庭電気製品を確認することができる。   At this time, as shown in FIG. 5, the user recognizes the home electric appliance recognized on the display means 5 such as an LCD, and the user recognizes the home electric appliance recognized by the notifying means 6 such as voice. Household electrical appliances can be confirmed.

さらに、家庭電気製品収納部2の中に収納して使用することを禁止している家庭電気製品、例えば、高温になるオーブントースタなどの家庭電気製品が第1の給電手段3と第2の給電手段4に接続されたことを制御手段15により認識した場合、LCDなどの表示手段5に、認識した家庭電気製品が家庭電気製品収納部2での使用は禁止であることを表示し、また、音声などの報知手段6で、認識した家庭電気製品が家庭電気製品収納部2内での使用は禁止であることを報知することで、使用者は誤使用に気付くことができる。   Further, household electrical products that are prohibited from being stored and used in the household electrical appliance storage unit 2, for example, household electrical products such as oven toasters that become hot, are supplied by the first power supply means 3 and the second power supply. When the control means 15 recognizes that it is connected to the means 4, the display means 5 such as an LCD displays that the recognized home appliance is prohibited from being used in the home appliance storage unit 2, and The notification means 6 such as voice notifies the user that the recognized household electrical appliance is prohibited from being used in the household electrical appliance storage unit 2, thereby allowing the user to notice misuse.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては、制御手段15は、第1の給電手段8および第2の給電手段9による検知電流をそれぞれパルスに変換する第1のパルス変換手段および第2のパルス変換手段と、変換されたパルスを認識するパルス認識手段14とを有し、固有の通電パターンを有する家庭電気製品からの電流の通電パターンを変換されたパルスにより認識することで第1の給電手段3および第2の給電手段4に接続された家庭電気製品が何かを判別し、第1の給電手段3または第2の給電手段4に流れる電流が所定の値を超過した場合に、第1の給電手段3および第2の給電手段4に接続される家庭電気製品の優先度合いに応じて第1の電源制御手段10または第2の電源制御手段11により第1の給電手段3または第2の給電手段4への給電を停止するよう構成したので、家庭電気製品収納部2に収納される家庭電気製品を認識し、機能の途中停止に対する優先順位を設けることができて、過電流保護時優先順位の低い家庭電気製品のコンセントを遮断することにより、家庭電気製品本来の機能を維持したまま過電流保護を行うことができ、家庭電気製品の機能停止による被害が拡大するのを防止することができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the control unit 15 includes the first pulse conversion unit and the second pulse that respectively convert the detected currents from the first power supply unit 8 and the second power supply unit 9 into pulses. 1st electric power feeding means by having the conversion means and the pulse recognition means 14 which recognizes the converted pulse, and recognizing the electricity supply pattern of the electric current from the household electrical appliance which has a specific electricity supply pattern with the converted pulse. When the household electric appliance connected to the third and second power supply means 4 is determined and the current flowing through the first power supply means 3 or the second power supply means 4 exceeds a predetermined value, the first The first power supply control means 10 or the second power supply control means 11 controls the first power supply means 3 or the second power supply means 11 according to the priority of the household electrical appliance connected to the power supply means 3 and the second power supply means 4. Power supply means Since the power supply to the power supply is stopped, the home electric product stored in the home electric product storage unit 2 can be recognized, and a priority order can be set for the halfway of the function, and the priority order during overcurrent protection is low. By shutting off the outlet of the household electric appliance, it is possible to perform overcurrent protection while maintaining the original function of the household electric appliance, and it is possible to prevent the damage caused by the stoppage of the function of the household electric appliance.

また、家庭電気製品の所有する情報を表示する表示手段5により認識した家庭電気製品を表示し使用者に知らせるようにしたので、表示手段5に認識した家庭電気製品を表示することで、家庭電気製品を使用者が確認することができ、認識誤りによる誤動作を低減することができる。   Further, since the home electric appliance recognized by the display means 5 for displaying the information owned by the home electric appliance is displayed and notified to the user, the home electric appliance recognized by the display means 5 is displayed. The product can be confirmed by the user, and malfunctions due to recognition errors can be reduced.

また、家庭電気製品の所有する情報を報知する報知手段6より認識した家庭電気製品を報知し使用者に知らせるようにしたので、報知手段6により認識した家庭電気製品を報知することで、家庭電気製品を離れた位置にいる使用者や、表示を見ていない使用者が確認することができ、認識誤りによる誤動作をより一層低減することができる。   Further, since the home electric appliance recognized by the notifying means 6 for notifying information owned by the home electric product is notified to the user, the home electric product recognized by the notifying means 6 is notified, so that A user who is away from the product or a user who is not looking at the display can confirm it, and malfunctions due to recognition errors can be further reduced.

また、表示手段5は、認識した家庭電気製品が家庭電気製品収納部2への収納を禁止している家庭電気製品である場合、それを表示し使用者に知らせるようにしたので、キャビネット1の誤使用を防止することができる。   Further, when the recognized home electric appliance is a home electric appliance that is prohibited from being stored in the home electric appliance storage unit 2, the display means 5 displays the information and informs the user. Misuse can be prevented.

また、報知手段6は、認識した家庭電気製品が家庭電気製品収納部2への収納を禁止している家庭電気製品である場合、それを報知し使用者に知らせるようにしたので、離れた位置にいる使用者や、表示を見ていない使用者に報知することができるため、よりキャビネット1の誤使用を防止することができる。   Further, when the recognized home electric appliance is a home electric appliance that is prohibited from being stored in the home electric appliance storage unit 2, the notification means 6 notifies the user and informs the user thereof, so that the remote location Therefore, the cabinet 1 can be prevented from being misused.

(実施の形態2)
図6は、本発明の実施の形態2における家庭電気製品収納庫のブロック図を示し、図7は、同キャビネットの制御手段の正面図を示すものである。
(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 6 shows a block diagram of the household electrical appliance storage in Embodiment 2 of the present invention, and FIG. 7 shows a front view of the control means of the cabinet.

図6および図7に示すように、第1の機器設定手段16は第1の給電手段3に接続される家庭電気製品を使用者が設定するものであり、第2の機器設定手段17は第2の給電手段4に接続される家庭電気製品を使用者が設定するものである。第1の機器設定手段16または第2の機器設定手段17により設定した家庭電気製品を表示手段5に表示し、第1の給電手段3または第2の給電手段4に流れる電流が所定の値を超過した場合、使用者が第1の機器設定手段16または第2の機器設定手段17の入力により設定した第1の給電手段3または第2の給電手段4に接続される家庭電気製品の優先度合いに応じて、第1の電源制御手段10または第2の電源制御手段11により第1の給電手段3または第2の給電手段4への給電を停止するよう構成している。他の構成は上記実施の形態1と同じであり、同一符号を付して説明を省略する。   As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the first device setting means 16 is for the user to set the home appliance connected to the first power supply means 3, and the second device setting means 17 is the first device setting means 17. A user sets a household electrical appliance connected to the second power supply means 4. The household electrical appliance set by the first device setting means 16 or the second device setting means 17 is displayed on the display means 5, and the current flowing through the first power supply means 3 or the second power supply means 4 has a predetermined value. If it exceeds the priority, the priority of the household electrical appliance connected to the first power supply means 3 or the second power supply means 4 set by the user through the input of the first device setting means 16 or the second device setting means 17 Accordingly, the power supply to the first power supply means 3 or the second power supply means 4 is stopped by the first power supply control means 10 or the second power supply control means 11. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, and the same reference numerals are given and description thereof is omitted.

上記構成において動作を説明する。使用者が家庭電気製品を家庭電気製品収納部2に収納した場合、使用者は表示手段5に表示される設定情報を確認しながら第1の給電手段3に接続した家庭電気製品を第1の機器設定手段16により設定する。また、同様に、第2の給電手段4に接続した家庭電気製品を第2の機器設定手段17により設定する。これにより、第1の給電手段3に接続された家庭電気製品や、第2の給電手段4に接続された家庭電気製品を認識することができる。ここで、表示手段5と合わせて報知手段6により音声で第1の機器設定手段16による設定および第2の機器設定手段17による設定を報知すると、なおよい。   The operation in the above configuration will be described. When the user stores the household electrical appliance in the household electrical appliance storage unit 2, the user checks the setting information displayed on the display unit 5 while checking the household electrical appliance connected to the first power feeding unit 3. Setting is made by the device setting means 16. Similarly, the home appliance connected to the second power supply unit 4 is set by the second device setting unit 17. As a result, it is possible to recognize a household electrical product connected to the first power feeding means 3 and a household electrical product connected to the second power feeding means 4. Here, it is better to notify the setting by the first device setting unit 16 and the setting by the second device setting unit 17 by the notification unit 6 together with the display unit 5 by voice.

このとき、第1の給電手段3と第2の給電手段4の合計電流は15Aまでである場合、10Aの炊飯器の炊飯と10Aのジャーポットの湯沸しが同時に行われると、第1の給電手段3と第2の給電手段4の合計電流の定格を超えることとなる。そこで、制御手段15は第1の電源制御手段10または第2の電源制御手段11を制御し、一方の通電を停止することで、第1の給電手段3と第2の給電手段4の合計電流の定格を超えないよう制御する。   At this time, if the total current of the first power supply means 3 and the second power supply means 4 is up to 15A, the first power supply means when the cooking of the rice cooker of 10A and the boiling of the jar pot of 10A are performed simultaneously. 3 and the total current rating of the second power supply means 4 will be exceeded. Therefore, the control means 15 controls the first power supply control means 10 or the second power supply control means 11 and stops the energization of one, whereby the total current of the first power supply means 3 and the second power supply means 4 is obtained. Control so that the rating is not exceeded.

しかしながら、炊飯器は炊飯の途中で強制的に炊飯を停止した場合、ご飯ができないばかりでなく、途中から炊飯を継続することはできない。したがって、炊飯器とジャーポットの優先順位としては炊飯器の方が高い。そこで、第1の給電手段3と第2の給電手段4の合計電流の定格を超えた場合、ジャーポットの給電を行っている第2の給電手段4の給電を停止することにより、第1の給電手段3と第2の給電手段4の合計電流の定格を超えずに、炊飯を完了することができ、第2の給電手段4の給電を再開した場合そのまま湯沸しを行うことが可能となるため、家庭電気製品収納部2に収納する家庭電気製品は、その機器固有の所定のパターンの通電を行わない家庭電気製品でもよく、使い勝手のよい家庭電気製品収納庫とすることができる。   However, when the rice cooker forcibly stops cooking in the middle of cooking, not only can rice not be cooked, but it cannot continue cooking from the middle. Therefore, rice cookers are higher in the priority order of rice cookers and jar pots. Therefore, when the total current rating of the first feeding unit 3 and the second feeding unit 4 is exceeded, the feeding of the second feeding unit 4 that feeds the jarpot is stopped, thereby Rice cooking can be completed without exceeding the total current rating of the power supply means 3 and the second power supply means 4, and when the power supply of the second power supply means 4 is resumed, it is possible to perform boiling water as it is. The home electrical product stored in the home electrical product storage unit 2 may be a home electrical product that does not energize a predetermined pattern specific to the device, and can be a convenient home electrical product storage.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては、第1の機器設定手段16または第2の機器設定手段17により設定した家庭電気製品を表示手段5に表示し、第1の給電手段3または第2の給電手段4に流れる電流が所定の値を超過した場合、使用者が第1の機器設定手段16または第2の機器設定手段17の入力により設定した第1の給電手段3または第2の給電手段4に接続される家庭電気製品の優先度合いに応じて、第1の電源制御手段10または第2の電源制御手段11により第1の給電手段3または第2の給電手段4への給電を停止するよう構成したので、使用者の使い勝手のよい家庭電気製品収納庫を提供することができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the home appliance set by the first device setting unit 16 or the second device setting unit 17 is displayed on the display unit 5, and the first power supply unit 3 or the second power supply unit 2 is displayed. When the current flowing through the power supply means 4 exceeds a predetermined value, the first power supply means 3 or the second power supply set by the user through the input of the first device setting means 16 or the second device setting means 17 The power supply to the first power supply means 3 or the second power supply means 4 is stopped by the first power supply control means 10 or the second power supply control means 11 according to the priority level of the household electrical appliance connected to the means 4 Therefore, it is possible to provide a home appliance storage that is easy for the user to use.

また、第1の機器設定手段16または第2の機器設定手段17により設定した家庭電気製品を報知手段6に報知し、第1の給電手段3または第2の給電手段4に流れる電流が所定の値を超過した場合、使用者が第1の機器設定手段16または第2の機器設定手段17の入力により設定した第1の給電手段3または第2の給電手段4に接続される家庭電気製品の優先度合いに応じて、第1の電源制御手段10または第2の電源制御手段11により第1の給電手段3または第2の給電手段4への給電を停止するよう構成したので、使用者のより使い勝手のよい家庭電気製品収納庫を提供することができる。   Further, the home electric appliance set by the first device setting unit 16 or the second device setting unit 17 is notified to the notification unit 6, and the current flowing through the first power supply unit 3 or the second power supply unit 4 is predetermined. When the value is exceeded, the home appliance connected to the first power supply means 3 or the second power supply means 4 set by the user through the input of the first device setting means 16 or the second device setting means 17 The power supply to the first power supply means 3 or the second power supply means 4 is stopped by the first power supply control means 10 or the second power supply control means 11 according to the priority degree. An easy-to-use home appliance storage can be provided.

なお、第1の給電手段もしくは第2の給電手段が使用中の場合、それを表示手段5に表示する、または報知手段6により音声で知らせることにより、使用者に注意を促がすことで、第1の給電手段3と第2の給電手段4の合計電流の定格を超えないように啓蒙するようにすると、なおよい。   When the first power supply means or the second power supply means is in use, it is displayed on the display means 5, or by notifying the user by voice through the notification means 6, thereby prompting the user to pay attention. It is even better if enlightenment is made so that the total current rating of the first power supply means 3 and the second power supply means 4 is not exceeded.

以上のように、本発明にかかる家庭電気製品収納庫は、キャビネット内に収納した家庭電気製品に使用される電力が所定の値を超過した場合、優先順位の低い家庭電気製品への給電を選択的に停止することができ、家庭電気製品の機能停止による被害が拡大するのを防止することができるので、家庭電気製品を収納した状態で使用できるようにした家庭電気製品収納庫として有用である。   As described above, the household electrical appliance storage according to the present invention selects power supply to a household electrical appliance with a low priority when the power used for the household electrical appliance stored in the cabinet exceeds a predetermined value. This can be used as a household electrical appliance storage container that can be used in a state in which the household electrical appliance is stored. .

本発明の実施の形態1における家庭電気製品収納庫のブロック図The block diagram of the household electrical appliance storage in Embodiment 1 of this invention 同家庭電気製品収納庫の斜視図Perspective view of the household electrical appliance storage (a)同家庭電気製品収納庫の電流検知手段の電流波形図(b)同家庭電気製品収納庫のパルス変換手段の出力パルス波形図(c)同家庭電気製品収納庫のパルス変換手段の回路図(A) Current waveform diagram of current detection means of the household electrical appliance storage (b) Output pulse waveform diagram of pulse conversion means of the household electrical appliance storage (c) Circuit of pulse conversion means of the household electrical appliance storage Figure (a)同家庭電気製品収納庫の家庭電気製品の固有の通電パターンの一例の波形図(b)同家庭電気製品収納庫の家庭電気製品の固有の通電パターンの他の例の波形図(A) Waveform diagram of an example of a specific energization pattern of a household electrical product in the household electrical appliance storage case (b) Waveform diagram of another example of a unique energization pattern of a household electrical product in the household electrical product storage case 同家庭電気製品収納庫の制御手段の正面図Front view of control means of the household electrical appliance storage 本発明の実施の形態2における家庭電気製品収納庫のブロック図The block diagram of the household appliance storage in Embodiment 2 of this invention 同家庭電気製品収納庫の制御手段の正面図Front view of control means of the household electrical appliance storage

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 キャビネット
2 家庭電気製品収納部
3 第1の給電手段(給電手段)
4 第2の給電手段(給電手段)
8 第1の電流検知手段(電流検知手段)
9 第2の電流検知手段(電流検知手段)
10 第1の電源制御手段(電源制御手段)
11 第2の電源制御手段(電源制御手段)
12 第1のパルス変換手段(パルス変換手段)
13 第2のパルス変換手段(パルス変換手段)
14 パルス認識手段
15 制御手段
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cabinet 2 Household appliance storage part 3 1st electric power feeding means (power feeding means)
4 Second power supply means (power supply means)
8 First current detection means (current detection means)
9 Second current detection means (current detection means)
10 1st power supply control means (power supply control means)
11 Second power control means (power control means)
12 First pulse conversion means (pulse conversion means)
13 Second pulse conversion means (pulse conversion means)
14 Pulse recognition means 15 Control means

Claims (9)

キャビネットと、このキャビネット内に設け家庭電気製品を収納する家庭電気製品収納部と、この家庭電気製品収納部に設け家庭電気製品へ給電する複数の給電手段と、前記キャビネットを制御する制御手段と、各給電手段に流れる電流を検知する電流検知手段と、検知した電流に応じて前記給電手段を入り切りすることを可能とする電源制御手段とを備え、前記制御手段は、検知電流をパルスに変換するパルス変換手段と、変換されたパルスを認識するパルス認識手段とを有し、固有の通電パターンを有する家庭電気製品からの電流の通電パターンを変換されたパルスにより認識することで給電手段に接続された家庭電気製品が何かを判別し、前記給電手段に流れる電流が所定の値を超過した場合に前記給電手段に接続される家庭電気製品の優先度合いに応じて前記電源制御手段により前記給電手段への給電を停止するよう構成した家庭電気製品収納庫。 A cabinet, a household electrical appliance storage section provided in the cabinet for storing household electrical appliances, a plurality of power feeding means provided in the household electrical appliance storage section for supplying power to the household electrical products, and a control means for controlling the cabinet; A current detection unit that detects a current flowing through each power supply unit; and a power source control unit that enables the power supply unit to be turned on and off according to the detected current. The control unit converts the detected current into a pulse. It has pulse conversion means and pulse recognition means for recognizing the converted pulse, and is connected to the power supply means by recognizing the current energization pattern from the household electrical appliance having a unique energization pattern by the converted pulse. Household appliances that are connected to the power supply means when the current flowing through the power supply means exceeds a predetermined value. Household appliances repository that is configured to stop power supply to said power supply means by said power supply control means in accordance with the priority level. 家庭電気製品の所有する情報を表示する表示手段を備え、前記表示手段は認識した家庭電気製品を表示し使用者に知らせるようにした請求項1記載の家庭電気製品収納庫。 2. The home appliance storage case according to claim 1, further comprising display means for displaying information owned by the home appliance, wherein the display means displays the recognized home appliance and informs the user. 家庭電気製品の所有する情報を報知する報知手段を備え、前記報知手段は認識した家庭電気製品を報知し使用者に知らせるようにした請求項1または2記載の家庭電気製品収納庫。 The household electrical appliance storage according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a notification means for notifying information owned by the household electrical appliance, wherein the notification means notifies the user of the recognized household electrical appliance. 表示手段は、認識した家庭電気製品が家庭電気製品収納部への収納を禁止している家庭電気製品である場合、それを表示し使用者に知らせるようにした請求項2または3記載の家庭電気製品収納庫。 4. The household electric appliance according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the display means displays and informs the user when the recognized household electric appliance is a household electric appliance that is prohibited from being stored in the household electric appliance storage section. Product storage. 報知手段は、認識した家庭電気製品が家庭電気製品収納部への収納を禁止している家庭電気製品である場合、それを報知し使用者に知らせるようにした請求項3記載の家庭電気製品収納庫。 4. The household electrical appliance storage according to claim 3, wherein when the recognized household electrical appliance is a household electrical appliance that is prohibited from being stored in the household electrical appliance storage section, the notification means notifies the user of the notification. Warehouse. 検知電流をパルスに変換するパルス変換手段と、変換されたパルスを認識するパルス認識手段に代えて、使用者が給電手段に接続する家庭電気製品を設定する機器設定手段を備え、設定した家庭電気製品を表示手段に表示し、給電手段に流れる電流が所定の値を超過した場合、使用者が前記機器設定手段の入力により設定した給電手段に接続される家庭電気製品の優先度合いに応じて電源制御手段により給電手段への給電を停止するよう構成した請求項1記載の家庭電気製品収納庫。 Instead of the pulse conversion means for converting the detected current into a pulse and the pulse recognition means for recognizing the converted pulse, the apparatus includes a device setting means for setting a home electric product to be connected to the power supply means. When the product is displayed on the display means, and the current flowing through the power supply means exceeds a predetermined value, the power supply is selected according to the priority of the household electrical appliance connected to the power supply means set by the user through the input of the device setting means. The household electrical appliance storage according to claim 1, wherein the control means stops power feeding to the power feeding means. 設定した家庭電気製品を報知手段により報知し、給電手段に流れる電流が所定の値を超過した場合、前記機器設定手段の入力に応じて給電手段に接続される家庭電気製品の優先度合いに応じて電源制御手段により給電手段への給電を停止するよう構成した請求項6記載の家庭電気製品収納庫。 Informing the set home electric appliance by the informing means, and when the current flowing through the power supply means exceeds a predetermined value, according to the priority of the home electric product connected to the power supply means according to the input of the device setting means The household electrical appliance storage according to claim 6, wherein power supply to the power supply means is stopped by the power supply control means. 表示手段は、給電手段が使用中である場合、使用中であることを表示するようにした請求項2記載の家庭電気製品収納庫。 The household electrical appliance storage according to claim 2, wherein the display means displays that the power feeding means is in use when the power feeding means is in use. 報知手段は、給電手段が使用中である場合、使用中であることを報知するようにした請求項3記載の家庭電気製品収納庫。 The household electrical appliance storage according to claim 3, wherein the notification means notifies that the power supply means is in use when the power supply means is in use.
JP2006148077A 2006-05-29 2006-05-29 Home electric appliance storage Pending JP2007313182A (en)

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JP2008161430A (en) * 2006-12-28 2008-07-17 Toshiba Consumer Electronics Holdings Corp Steam discharging unit
JP2010131189A (en) * 2008-12-04 2010-06-17 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Home electric appliance storage

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