JP5231046B2 - 最尤受信器のための球復号のための方法 - Google Patents
最尤受信器のための球復号のための方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5231046B2 JP5231046B2 JP2008044897A JP2008044897A JP5231046B2 JP 5231046 B2 JP5231046 B2 JP 5231046B2 JP 2008044897 A JP2008044897 A JP 2008044897A JP 2008044897 A JP2008044897 A JP 2008044897A JP 5231046 B2 JP5231046 B2 JP 5231046B2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
- H04L27/26—Systems using multi-frequency codes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/38—Synchronous or start-stop systems, e.g. for Baudot code
- H04L25/40—Transmitting circuits; Receiving circuits
- H04L25/49—Transmitting circuits; Receiving circuits using code conversion at the transmitter; using predistortion; using insertion of idle bits for obtaining a desired frequency spectrum; using three or more amplitude levels ; Baseband coding techniques specific to data transmission systems
- H04L25/4902—Pulse width modulation; Pulse position modulation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/69—Spread spectrum techniques
- H04B1/7163—Spread spectrum techniques using impulse radio
- H04B1/71637—Receiver aspects
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
- H04L25/03—Shaping networks in transmitter or receiver, e.g. adaptive shaping networks
- H04L25/03006—Arrangements for removing intersymbol interference
- H04L25/03178—Arrangements involving sequence estimation techniques
- H04L25/03203—Trellis search techniques
- H04L25/03242—Methods involving sphere decoding
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
- H04L25/03—Shaping networks in transmitter or receiver, e.g. adaptive shaping networks
- H04L25/03006—Arrangements for removing intersymbol interference
- H04L25/03178—Arrangements involving sequence estimation techniques
- H04L25/03248—Arrangements for operating in conjunction with other apparatus
- H04L25/03254—Operation with other circuitry for removing intersymbol interference
- H04L25/03267—Operation with other circuitry for removing intersymbol interference with decision feedback equalisers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
- H04L27/02—Amplitude-modulated carrier systems, e.g. using on-off keying; Single sideband or vestigial sideband modulation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/69—Spread spectrum techniques
- H04B1/7163—Spread spectrum techniques using impulse radio
- H04B1/719—Interference-related aspects
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
- H04L25/03—Shaping networks in transmitter or receiver, e.g. adaptive shaping networks
- H04L25/03006—Arrangements for removing intersymbol interference
- H04L2025/0335—Arrangements for removing intersymbol interference characterised by the type of transmission
- H04L2025/03426—Arrangements for removing intersymbol interference characterised by the type of transmission transmission using multiple-input and multiple-output channels
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
- H04L25/03—Shaping networks in transmitter or receiver, e.g. adaptive shaping networks
- H04L25/03006—Arrangements for removing intersymbol interference
- H04L2025/03433—Arrangements for removing intersymbol interference characterised by equaliser structure
- H04L2025/03439—Fixed structures
- H04L2025/03445—Time domain
- H04L2025/03471—Tapped delay lines
- H04L2025/03484—Tapped delay lines time-recursive
- H04L2025/0349—Tapped delay lines time-recursive as a feedback filter
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Error Detection And Correction (AREA)
- Digital Transmission Methods That Use Modulated Carrier Waves (AREA)
- Dc Digital Transmission (AREA)
Description
Tpは、レイヤp+1,...,Pの2次元距離に対する寄与の合計である。
(a)レイヤpより高いレイヤと呼ぶ、P−p個の、それ以前のレイヤの中で推定されたPPMシンボルを考慮して、受信信号のZF−DFE等化を、前記レイヤの中で実行する。
(b)受信点への2次元距離に与えるであろうと予期される寄与の関数として、前記レイヤのM個のPPMシンボルをリストに分類する。
(c)最も小さい寄与を与えるPPMシンボルを選択する。そして、この寄与を以前のレイヤに対して得られた寄与に加えて寄与の合計を得る。
ηpは、レイヤpにおけるZF−DFE等化の結果である。
0Mは大きさMのヌルベクトルである。
ρは大きさMのベクトルである。
eとEは、大きさMP×Pの行列で、eの列はZF−DFE等化の結果を与える。
Aは大きさM×Pの行列で、その列は、異なるレイヤに対して選択されたPPMシンボルである。
Orderは、大きさM×Pの行列で、その列は、それぞれのレイヤに対する、上記で述べたインデックスのリストL(p)を与える。
Diag(Ω)は、行列Ωの対角要素から成る対角行列である。
sort(ω)は、順番が増加する方向に仕分けをされたベクトルωの要素で構成されたベクトルである。
ソースのPPMシンボルは、TH−UWB(時間ホッピングUWB)型、DS−UWB(直接拡散UWB)型、または、TH−DS−UWB型、のパルス信号を変調するように作用することが望ましい。このように変調された信号は、例えば、従来のUWBアンテナまたはレーザダイオードを用いて送信される。
p レイヤの位置
Claims (8)
- 複数P個のソースからのPPMシンボルを受信することを意図した最尤受信機のための球復号の方法であって、それぞれのソースは、M個の変調位置でPPMシンボルの流れを送信し、P個のPPMシンボルは、前記P個のソースによって同時に送信され、P個のレイヤの中に分解されたMP次元の、前記送信信号の空間の中の前記変調の積コンステレーション(product constellation)の点(a)によって表され、それぞれのレイヤは、このソースから送信されるPPMシンボルの、前記M個の可能な変調位置を表し、前記受信機による受信信号(x)は、前記送信信号の前記空間の中でこの信号を表す、受信点と呼ぶ点(z)に変換され、前記方法は、所与の2次元半径の球の中で、前記受信点に最も近い前記積コンステレーションの点
(a)前記レイヤpよりも高いレイヤと呼ぶ、P−p個の、それ以前のレイヤの中で推定された前記PPMシンボルを考慮して、前記受信信号のZF−DFE等化を、前記レイヤの中で実行し、
(b)前記受信点への2次元距離に与えるであろうと予期される寄与の関数として、前記レイヤの、前記M個のPPMシンボルをリストに仕分けを行い、
(c)最小の寄与(dp)を与える前記PPMシンボルが選択され、この寄与は、前記それ以前のレイヤに対して得られた寄与に加えられて寄与の合計(σp)が求められ、
前記ステップ(a)と前記ステップ(b)と前記ステップ(c)は、最下のレイヤに至るまで繰り返され、
もし、前記寄与の合計が前記球の前記2次元距離よりも小さければ、前記球の前記2次元半径と前記最も近い点が更新されることを特徴とする球復号の方法。 - 所与のレイヤと、このレイヤの中で選択されたPPMシンボルに関して、前記寄与の合計が前記球の前記2次元半径を超えたときには、上のレイヤに移り、このレイヤの中で、シンボルに関連づけられている前記リストから、次のシンボルを選択することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の球復号の方法。
- 前記関連したリストの全てのシンボルが既に選択の対象になった場合、さらに上のレイヤに移って、このレイヤの中で、シンボルに関連づけられている前記リストから、次のシンボルを選択することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の球復号の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0753531 | 2007-02-27 | ||
FR0753531A FR2913160B1 (fr) | 2007-02-27 | 2007-02-27 | Decodeur a maximum de vraisemblance pour systeme multi-source a modulation de position d'impulsion |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2008211800A JP2008211800A (ja) | 2008-09-11 |
JP5231046B2 true JP5231046B2 (ja) | 2013-07-10 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2008044897A Expired - Fee Related JP5231046B2 (ja) | 2007-02-27 | 2008-02-26 | 最尤受信器のための球復号のための方法 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8238485B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1965548B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5231046B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101450160B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101453305B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602008000128D1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2333067T3 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2913160B1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2906658A1 (fr) * | 2006-10-03 | 2008-04-04 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de codage spatio-temporel pour systeme de communication multi-antenne de type uwb impulsionnel. |
FR2906659B1 (fr) * | 2006-10-03 | 2008-12-19 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de codage spatio-temporel pour systeme de communication multi-antenne de type uwb impulsionnel. |
FR2927205A1 (fr) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-07 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de codage spatio-temporel a faible papr pour systeme de communication multi-antenne de type uwb impulsionnel |
US9124458B2 (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2015-09-01 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) | Method and apparatus for detecting a plurality of symbol blocks |
JP5691245B2 (ja) * | 2010-05-27 | 2015-04-01 | 富士通株式会社 | 受信装置、及び受信方法 |
CN102215089B (zh) * | 2011-05-26 | 2013-08-21 | 王红星 | 基于最小后验差错概率的无线光通信脉冲位置调制检测和解调方法 |
KR101769809B1 (ko) | 2011-10-25 | 2017-08-22 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 다중 수신 안테나를 포함하는 수신기에서 생존 경로의 결합을 이용한 심볼 검출 방법 |
EP2680520B1 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2015-11-18 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ) | Method and apparatus for efficient MIMO reception with reduced complexity |
US10523480B1 (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-12-31 | Nxp B.V. | K-bit enumerative sphere shaping of multidimensional constellations |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP1521414B1 (en) * | 2003-10-03 | 2008-10-29 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Method and apparatus for sphere decoding |
GB0323208D0 (en) * | 2003-10-03 | 2003-11-05 | Toshiba Res Europ Ltd | Signal decoding methods and apparatus |
US7864880B2 (en) * | 2004-10-04 | 2011-01-04 | Regents Of The University Of Minnesota | Blind synchronization and demodulation |
KR100804796B1 (ko) * | 2004-12-21 | 2008-02-20 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 구 복호기 및 그의 복호 방법 |
KR20070024753A (ko) * | 2004-12-31 | 2007-03-08 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 다중 입력 다중 출력 방식을 사용하는 이동 통신시스템에서 신호 검파 장치 및 방법 |
FR2899042B1 (fr) * | 2006-03-21 | 2008-05-02 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de codage spatio-temporel pour systeme de communication bi-antenne de type uwb impulsionnel |
FR2901932B1 (fr) * | 2006-06-06 | 2008-09-05 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Systeme de communication uwb cooperatif de type coherant |
FR2906659B1 (fr) * | 2006-10-03 | 2008-12-19 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de codage spatio-temporel pour systeme de communication multi-antenne de type uwb impulsionnel. |
FR2910752B1 (fr) * | 2006-12-22 | 2009-03-20 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de codage spatio-temporel pour systeme de communication multi-antenne de type uwb impulsionnel |
FR2913161B1 (fr) * | 2007-02-27 | 2009-05-22 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Decodeur a maximum de vraisemblance pour systeme multi-source a modulation de position d'impulsion et d'amplitude |
US8060811B2 (en) * | 2008-03-12 | 2011-11-15 | Redline Communications, Inc. | Low complexity optimal soft MIMO receiver |
US8290096B2 (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2012-10-16 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Radius adaptive sphere decoding with probabilistic noise constraint |
TWI361573B (en) * | 2008-07-16 | 2012-04-01 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Symbol detector and sphere decoding method |
-
2007
- 2007-02-27 FR FR0753531A patent/FR2913160B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-02-21 US US12/070,953 patent/US8238485B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-02-25 KR KR1020080016873A patent/KR101450160B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-02-26 CN CN200810100304XA patent/CN101453305B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-02-26 DE DE602008000128T patent/DE602008000128D1/de active Active
- 2008-02-26 ES ES08151938T patent/ES2333067T3/es active Active
- 2008-02-26 EP EP08151938A patent/EP1965548B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-02-26 JP JP2008044897A patent/JP5231046B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101453305A (zh) | 2009-06-10 |
JP2008211800A (ja) | 2008-09-11 |
FR2913160A1 (fr) | 2008-08-29 |
CN101453305B (zh) | 2013-02-06 |
US8238485B2 (en) | 2012-08-07 |
EP1965548A1 (fr) | 2008-09-03 |
KR101450160B1 (ko) | 2014-10-13 |
EP1965548B1 (fr) | 2009-09-02 |
DE602008000128D1 (de) | 2009-10-15 |
US20080212720A1 (en) | 2008-09-04 |
KR20080079602A (ko) | 2008-09-01 |
FR2913160B1 (fr) | 2009-05-22 |
ES2333067T3 (es) | 2010-02-16 |
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